人教版高中英语必修五Unit1.ppt
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原处；积蓄
• put sth.back将……放回；推迟；拨慢 (钟表指针)
• put sth.down记下；镇压 • put sth.in安装；插入；插话
• put sth.off延期，推迟 • put sth.on穿上；演出 • put sth.out熄灭，扑灭 • put sb./sth.through...接通电话 • put sth.up举起；张贴，公布；挂起；建
造
• 3．analyse vt.分析；研究，观察并了解 某事物
• analysis[ə‘ næləsIs] n．分析
• analyst n．分析者，化验员 • analytic adj.分析的；解析的 • analytical adj.分析的，解析的，分析性的 • 提示：复数形式analyses[əˈ næləsiːz]请特
考点10. Apart from the construction mentioned above,
you have also learned the following phrases. (Page 4)
Apart from their house in London, they also have a villa
能性).
用法归纳
blame vt.
责备；谴责
blame n.
过失；责备
blame sth.on sb.
某事归咎于某人
blame sb.for sth.
某事归咎于某人
take the blame for
承担责任
be to blame
应受谴责
对应训练
(1)They __b_la_m__e_d_ (怪罪)the secretary for the delay of
星期天我没出席他的婚礼因为太忙了。
• 4．attend vt.出席，参加(＝be present at) • attend a meeting/conference 参加会议 • attend a lecture 听演讲 • attend school/classes 上学/听课 • v．照顾，看护，服侍 • attend(on/upon)the sick 看护病人 • attend to a customer 接待顾客 • vi.注意；专心于 • attend to 专心于
• 9．blame vt.责备；谴责；归咎于n.责怪； (过错、失败等等)责任
• blame sb. for(doing)sth.因(做)某事而指责 某人
• blame sth.on sb. 因某事而指责某人
• sb. be to blame for(doing)sth. • 因(做)某事某人应该受到谴责/应负责 • scold sb. for(doing)sth.因(做)某事而责备
考点3. John Snow defeats “King Cholera” (Page 2)
Our men were heavily defeated in the battle.
我军在此战役中受到重创。
用法归纳
defeat vt. be defeated by defeat n. failure n. 对应训练
a long life.
(3)From his appearance we may safely __co_n__cl_u_d_e_ (得出
结论)that he is a heavy smoker.
• Ⅰ.重点词汇及短语
• 1．conclude vt.&vi.断定；推断出；使结 束 ， 终 止 ； 达 成 ； 缔 结 ( 协 定 )Draw a con要c点lu导si航on.(回归课本P1)
• 辨析：characteristic，feature与character
必修⑤
Unit 1 Great scientists
课堂考点清障
考点1. Who put forward a theory about black holes?
(Page 1)
They put forward some practical plans at the meeting.
attend school 上学
attend a lecture 听讲座
attend church 去教堂
attend (at) a wedding 出席婚礼
2. attend
• 1) 专心 , 处理 attend to sth.
• 2）照顾
attend to sb. / sth
• 3) 治疗，护理, 照料 attend (on ) sb.
某人做了某事 • blame sth.on sb.把某事归咎于某人 • be to blame (for)应(为……)承担责任；该(为……)受
责备(此处不能用被动语态) • accept/bear/take the blame for sth.对某事负责任 • put/lay the blame for sth.on sb.将某事归咎于某人
于；照料
发散思维：
exposed adj. 暴露的，暴露于风雨中的， 无掩蔽的
exposedness n. 暴露，显露
开放思维: expose to 使易受，使受 expose sth to the light of day 把某事暴露于光天化日之下 expose a fraud 揭穿骗局
• 一、帮你归纳
• 1．characteristic adj.典型的，独特的， 特有的 n．特征，特性，特点，品质
• character n．(人的)品质，性格；(事物的) 特点，特征；人物，角色；汉字，字体
• characterize v．具有……的特征；描 述……的特征
• characterless adj.无特色的；无个性的； 平凡的
sth.(from sth.) (1)conclude(from sth.)that...
推断出，断定
with sth. conclude sth.by doing sth.
以……结束
conclude sth.with sb.就某事与某人达成协议
to conclude 最后
• (2)conclusion n．结束；结论 • in conclusion最后；总之
打败；战胜；使受挫 被……击败 失败 失败
(1)The public bet a lot of money on Mendoza,
_b_u_t_h__e_w_a_s__d_e_fe_a_t_e_d_ (但是他被击败了 (2)I never consider t_h_e__p_o_s_si_b_i_li_ty__o_f_d_e_f_e_a_t _(有失败的可
• arrive at/come to/draw/reach a conclusion得出结论
• come to a conclusion that... 所 得 结 论 是……
(4)法官下结论说，那人有罪。(汉译英；guilty) _T_h_e_j_u_d_g_e__c_o_n_c_lu_d_e_d__th__a_t _th__e_m__a_n_w__a_s_g_u_i_lt_y_. _
the plan.
(2)We were not sure about __w__h_o_w__a_s_t_o_b_l_a_m_e_ (该责怪谁).
(3)Which driver __w_a_s_t_o__b_la_m__e_f_o_r_t_h_e_a_c_c_i_d_e_n_t (对事故负
责)?
(4)孩子们不应受到谴责。(汉译英)
• 4）出席，参加 attend a meeting
attend school (入学）
➢ He attended to his business.
➢ If 他yo专u 心go于ou他t 的, w事ho务w。ill attend to the baby?
➢ I d如id果n’你t出at去ten，d谁hi照s w顾e婴dd儿in呢g o？n Sunday because I was too busy.
put forward
(1) to offer (an idea, suggestion etc.) for consideration 提出(建议等)
(2)推荐某人或自己任职位;提名
May I put your name forward as our monitor?我能否提名你当我们 的班长?
put away 抛弃;舍弃
他们在会上提出一些很实际的计划。
Hale Waihona Puke 用法归纳put forward put down=write down put down as put in put off
提出；推荐 写下 视为；看作 打断；插嘴 延期；推迟
3.Who put forward a theory about black holes?谁提出了黑洞的理论?
put down 写下来;记入名单;
put on 穿上;戴上;增加
put off 耽误;延期
put out 熄灭(灯);扑灭 (火)
put up 建立;建造
put up with… 忍受……
•You can take anything from the shelf and read, but please ______ the books when you’ve finished with them.
to conclude
使结束；完毕；最后
对应训练
(1)The doctor _c_o_n_c_lu_d__ed__ (断定)that the patient’s disease
was only a cold.
(2)To __co_n__cl_u_d_e___ (最后),I wish you all good health and
某人
(3) _T__h_e_g_o_v_e_r_n_m__en__t _a_n_n_o_u_n_c_e_d(政府宣布)that they
would build a new highway to the mountain.
(4)他们刚刚宣布订婚。(汉译英；engagement)
_T_h_e_y_’_v_e_j_u_s_t_a_n_n_o_u_n__ce_d__t_h_e_ir__en__g_a_g_em__e_n_t_.
_T_h_e__c_h_il_d_r_e_n_w__e_r_e_n_o_t_t_o_b_l_a_m__e__
• 6．blame v．责备，谴责；把……归咎于；n.过失； 责备
• It seemed the water was to blame.(回归课本P2) • • blame sb.for sth./doing sth.因为某事责备某人/责备
别注意，单复数只有一个字母之差。
We should consider all these factors in coming to draw a
conclusion.
我们需要综合考虑这些因素以便我们得出结论。
用法归纳
conclude vt. draw a conclusion
结束；推断出 得出结论
• 用作不及物动词时，常跟介词to，再接宾 语。
• attend a lecture/a movie听演讲/看电影 • attend school/class上学/上课 • attend a meeting参加会议 • attend on/upon sb.伺候某人，照顾某人 • attend to sb./sth.处理；注意倾听；专心
A. put on B. put down C. put back D. put off
• 8 ． put forward 提 出 ； 建 议 ； 推 荐 ； 将……提前
• Who put_forward a theory about black holes？(回归课本P1)
• • put sth.aside忽视；不理睬；忘记 • put sth.away将……收起；把……放回
in Spain.
他们在伦敦有房子，此外在西班牙还有一座别墅。
用法归纳
apart from
除……之外；此外
apart from
远离，和……不在一起
besides prep.
除……之外
in addition to
除……之外
(2)to take good care of (a sick person, for example) 照看,照料.如: The doctor attended the patients. 医生照看病人. (3)to be present at 出席,到场. 如:
• put sth.back将……放回；推迟；拨慢 (钟表指针)
• put sth.down记下；镇压 • put sth.in安装；插入；插话
• put sth.off延期，推迟 • put sth.on穿上；演出 • put sth.out熄灭，扑灭 • put sb./sth.through...接通电话 • put sth.up举起；张贴，公布；挂起；建
造
• 3．analyse vt.分析；研究，观察并了解 某事物
• analysis[ə‘ næləsIs] n．分析
• analyst n．分析者，化验员 • analytic adj.分析的；解析的 • analytical adj.分析的，解析的，分析性的 • 提示：复数形式analyses[əˈ næləsiːz]请特
考点10. Apart from the construction mentioned above,
you have also learned the following phrases. (Page 4)
Apart from their house in London, they also have a villa
能性).
用法归纳
blame vt.
责备；谴责
blame n.
过失；责备
blame sth.on sb.
某事归咎于某人
blame sb.for sth.
某事归咎于某人
take the blame for
承担责任
be to blame
应受谴责
对应训练
(1)They __b_la_m__e_d_ (怪罪)the secretary for the delay of
星期天我没出席他的婚礼因为太忙了。
• 4．attend vt.出席，参加(＝be present at) • attend a meeting/conference 参加会议 • attend a lecture 听演讲 • attend school/classes 上学/听课 • v．照顾，看护，服侍 • attend(on/upon)the sick 看护病人 • attend to a customer 接待顾客 • vi.注意；专心于 • attend to 专心于
• 9．blame vt.责备；谴责；归咎于n.责怪； (过错、失败等等)责任
• blame sb. for(doing)sth.因(做)某事而指责 某人
• blame sth.on sb. 因某事而指责某人
• sb. be to blame for(doing)sth. • 因(做)某事某人应该受到谴责/应负责 • scold sb. for(doing)sth.因(做)某事而责备
考点3. John Snow defeats “King Cholera” (Page 2)
Our men were heavily defeated in the battle.
我军在此战役中受到重创。
用法归纳
defeat vt. be defeated by defeat n. failure n. 对应训练
a long life.
(3)From his appearance we may safely __co_n__cl_u_d_e_ (得出
结论)that he is a heavy smoker.
• Ⅰ.重点词汇及短语
• 1．conclude vt.&vi.断定；推断出；使结 束 ， 终 止 ； 达 成 ； 缔 结 ( 协 定 )Draw a con要c点lu导si航on.(回归课本P1)
• 辨析：characteristic，feature与character
必修⑤
Unit 1 Great scientists
课堂考点清障
考点1. Who put forward a theory about black holes?
(Page 1)
They put forward some practical plans at the meeting.
attend school 上学
attend a lecture 听讲座
attend church 去教堂
attend (at) a wedding 出席婚礼
2. attend
• 1) 专心 , 处理 attend to sth.
• 2）照顾
attend to sb. / sth
• 3) 治疗，护理, 照料 attend (on ) sb.
某人做了某事 • blame sth.on sb.把某事归咎于某人 • be to blame (for)应(为……)承担责任；该(为……)受
责备(此处不能用被动语态) • accept/bear/take the blame for sth.对某事负责任 • put/lay the blame for sth.on sb.将某事归咎于某人
于；照料
发散思维：
exposed adj. 暴露的，暴露于风雨中的， 无掩蔽的
exposedness n. 暴露，显露
开放思维: expose to 使易受，使受 expose sth to the light of day 把某事暴露于光天化日之下 expose a fraud 揭穿骗局
• 一、帮你归纳
• 1．characteristic adj.典型的，独特的， 特有的 n．特征，特性，特点，品质
• character n．(人的)品质，性格；(事物的) 特点，特征；人物，角色；汉字，字体
• characterize v．具有……的特征；描 述……的特征
• characterless adj.无特色的；无个性的； 平凡的
sth.(from sth.) (1)conclude(from sth.)that...
推断出，断定
with sth. conclude sth.by doing sth.
以……结束
conclude sth.with sb.就某事与某人达成协议
to conclude 最后
• (2)conclusion n．结束；结论 • in conclusion最后；总之
打败；战胜；使受挫 被……击败 失败 失败
(1)The public bet a lot of money on Mendoza,
_b_u_t_h__e_w_a_s__d_e_fe_a_t_e_d_ (但是他被击败了 (2)I never consider t_h_e__p_o_s_si_b_i_li_ty__o_f_d_e_f_e_a_t _(有失败的可
• arrive at/come to/draw/reach a conclusion得出结论
• come to a conclusion that... 所 得 结 论 是……
(4)法官下结论说，那人有罪。(汉译英；guilty) _T_h_e_j_u_d_g_e__c_o_n_c_lu_d_e_d__th__a_t _th__e_m__a_n_w__a_s_g_u_i_lt_y_. _
the plan.
(2)We were not sure about __w__h_o_w__a_s_t_o_b_l_a_m_e_ (该责怪谁).
(3)Which driver __w_a_s_t_o__b_la_m__e_f_o_r_t_h_e_a_c_c_i_d_e_n_t (对事故负
责)?
(4)孩子们不应受到谴责。(汉译英)
• 4）出席，参加 attend a meeting
attend school (入学）
➢ He attended to his business.
➢ If 他yo专u 心go于ou他t 的, w事ho务w。ill attend to the baby?
➢ I d如id果n’你t出at去ten，d谁hi照s w顾e婴dd儿in呢g o？n Sunday because I was too busy.
put forward
(1) to offer (an idea, suggestion etc.) for consideration 提出(建议等)
(2)推荐某人或自己任职位;提名
May I put your name forward as our monitor?我能否提名你当我们 的班长?
put away 抛弃;舍弃
他们在会上提出一些很实际的计划。
Hale Waihona Puke 用法归纳put forward put down=write down put down as put in put off
提出；推荐 写下 视为；看作 打断；插嘴 延期；推迟
3.Who put forward a theory about black holes?谁提出了黑洞的理论?
put down 写下来;记入名单;
put on 穿上;戴上;增加
put off 耽误;延期
put out 熄灭(灯);扑灭 (火)
put up 建立;建造
put up with… 忍受……
•You can take anything from the shelf and read, but please ______ the books when you’ve finished with them.
to conclude
使结束；完毕；最后
对应训练
(1)The doctor _c_o_n_c_lu_d__ed__ (断定)that the patient’s disease
was only a cold.
(2)To __co_n__cl_u_d_e___ (最后),I wish you all good health and
某人
(3) _T__h_e_g_o_v_e_r_n_m__en__t _a_n_n_o_u_n_c_e_d(政府宣布)that they
would build a new highway to the mountain.
(4)他们刚刚宣布订婚。(汉译英；engagement)
_T_h_e_y_’_v_e_j_u_s_t_a_n_n_o_u_n__ce_d__t_h_e_ir__en__g_a_g_em__e_n_t_.
_T_h_e__c_h_il_d_r_e_n_w__e_r_e_n_o_t_t_o_b_l_a_m__e__
• 6．blame v．责备，谴责；把……归咎于；n.过失； 责备
• It seemed the water was to blame.(回归课本P2) • • blame sb.for sth./doing sth.因为某事责备某人/责备
别注意，单复数只有一个字母之差。
We should consider all these factors in coming to draw a
conclusion.
我们需要综合考虑这些因素以便我们得出结论。
用法归纳
conclude vt. draw a conclusion
结束；推断出 得出结论
• 用作不及物动词时，常跟介词to，再接宾 语。
• attend a lecture/a movie听演讲/看电影 • attend school/class上学/上课 • attend a meeting参加会议 • attend on/upon sb.伺候某人，照顾某人 • attend to sb./sth.处理；注意倾听；专心
A. put on B. put down C. put back D. put off
• 8 ． put forward 提 出 ； 建 议 ； 推 荐 ； 将……提前
• Who put_forward a theory about black holes？(回归课本P1)
• • put sth.aside忽视；不理睬；忘记 • put sth.away将……收起；把……放回
in Spain.
他们在伦敦有房子，此外在西班牙还有一座别墅。
用法归纳
apart from
除……之外；此外
apart from
远离，和……不在一起
besides prep.
除……之外
in addition to
除……之外
(2)to take good care of (a sick person, for example) 照看,照料.如: The doctor attended the patients. 医生照看病人. (3)to be present at 出席,到场. 如: