《大学英语》第1阶段 中国石油 2018

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中石油华东2015年春季学期《大学英语1》在线考试(适用于2015年6月份考试)100分答案

中石油华东2015年春季学期《大学英语1》在线考试(适用于2015年6月份考试)100分答案

中石油华东2015年春季学期《大学英语1》在线考试(适用于2015年6月份考试)100分答案中石油华东2015年春季学期《大学英语1》在线考试(适用于2015年6月份考试) 100分答案一、单选题(共30 道试题,共30 分。

)1. Who will you get __________ the project for us?A. designB. to designC. designedD. designing正确答案:B 满分:1 分得分:12. See what you’ve done ! Don’t you have a ______ of right or wrong ?A. feelingB. senseC. thoughtD. knowledge正确答案:B 满分:1 分得分:13. Things made of glass, plastic and tin are ______ hard ______ break down.A. very, toB. too, as toC. too, toD. so, to正确答案:C 满分:1 分得分:14. Much _____ in the past few years.A. has been doneB. has doneC. didD. was done正确答案:A 满分:1 分得分:15. ——I've heard that you are going to Thailand? ——Yes, I'll leave on Sunday.——That's great! _______ ——Thank you!A. Have a nice journey!B. Watch out!C. How are you!D. You are so smart!正确答案:A 满分:1 分得分:16. —How do you do? —_____A. How are you?B. Good afternoon.C. I'm fine.D. How do you do?正确答案:D 满分:1 分得分:17. -How are you? -____________A. How are you?B. Good morning.C. Fine, thank you.D. And you?正确答案:C 满分:1 分得分:18. ——How's your family? ——_______A. Thanks all the same.B. Thanks for calling.C. Not too bad.D. Don't mention it.正确答案:C 满分:1 分得分:19. If she wants to stay thin, she must make a ______ in her diet.A. changeB. turnC. runD. go正确答案:A 满分:1 分得分:110. The idea sounds very good but will it work in ______?A. practiceB. placeC. advanceD. company正确答案:A 满分:1 分得分:111. People who won’t work should be mad e _______.A. to workB. workC. workingD. to be working正确答案:A 满分:1 分得分:112. - Write to me when you get home. - OK, I _______.A. mustB. shouldC. willD. can正确答案:C 满分:1 分得分:113. I do not intend to follow that, because we shall have an opportunity to do so on another ______.A. occasionB. situationC. conditionD. environment正确答案:A 满分:1 分得分:114. The students ______ four hours doing the readingassignments.A. spentB. costC. tookD. finished正确答案:A 满分:1 分得分:115. I asked him _______ .A. where was the supermarketB. where to the supermarketC. where the supermarket wasD. where to get to the supermarket正确答案:C 满分:1 分得分:116. Kate said that _______.A. She had finished writing the composition the night before.B. She had finished writing the composition last day.C. I finished writing the composition on the last night.D. she finished writing the composition before the night.正确答案:A 满分:1 分得分:117. No matter ______, the little sisters managed to round the sheep up and drive them back home safely.A. it was snowing hardB. hard it was snowingC. how it was snowing hardD. how hard it was snowing正确答案:D 满分:1 分得分:118. —Thank you for your nice gifts. —_____________________A. I'm glad you like it.B. No thanks.C. It's very kind of you.D. I'm sorry to hear that.正确答案:A 满分:1 分得分:119. I know a number of occasions____ people died from water pollution.A. howB. asC. whenD. where正确答案:D 满分:1 分得分:120. —My son won the first prize in the writing contest! —_________A. Congratulations!B. Are you sure of that?C. What a pity!D. It's terrible.正确答案:A 满分:1 分得分:121. ―Would you rather walk or ride a bicycle? ―____________________A. Yes, of courseB. No, thanksC. It doesn’t matterD. Ride a bicycle正确答案:D 满分:1 分得分:122. ―Where have you been lately? ―_________________.A. I’ve been to Shanghai on businessB. I’ve a lot of work to doC. Everything is fineD. Yes, I haven’t seen you either正确答案:A 满分:1 分得分:123. ______ the temperature, _______ water turns into steam.A. The high, the fastB. Higher, fasterC. The more high, the fasterD. The higher, the faster正确答案:D 满分:1 分得分:124. The students were all entertained in a Mexican restaurant, at Professor Brian’s ______.A. moneyB. payC. expenseD. loss正确答案:C 满分:1 分得分:125. If I don't ________ the phone at home, ring me at work.A. replyB. returnC. respondD. answer正确答案:D 满分:1 分得分:126. “Do I have to hand in the paper today?”“No, you ______ .”A. mustn’tB. needn’tC. don’t needD. won’t正确答案:B 满分:1 分得分:127. He lost the bag _______ he spent lots of money.A. in whichB. on whichC. for whichD.D. to which正确答案:B 满分:1 分得分:128. Working hours in the United States ____________ over the past 20 years.A. have increasedB. increasedC. were increasingD. have been increased正确答案:A 满分:1 分得分:129. ——What is she? —_________A. She is a typist.B. She is talking to her friend.C. She is having a holiday.D. She is my sister.正确答案:A 满分:1 分得分:130. They discussed the problem three or four times, but could come to no_______.A. endB. conclusionC. resultD. judgment正确答案:B 满分:1 分得分:1二、单选题(共10 道试题,共20 分。

中石油 大学英语一期末考试复习考题--带答案

中石油   大学英语一期末考试复习考题--带答案

大学英语(二)复习题一、听说:C 1. Would you like to have a cup of coffee?A. Yes, I like it.B. Yes, I would.C. Yes, please.D. Yes, I do. B2. Do you mind my smoking in the office?A. No, I don’t.B. No, please don’t.C. No, I don’t mind.D. I’d rather you don’t.B3. Can I use your bicycle?A. Sure, go ahead.B. Yes, please.C. Yes, please use it.D. Yes, I’m not using it.B4. Jane: Who's speaking, please?A. I’m Jim.B. This is Jim speaking.C. It’s Jim.D. That’s Jim.B5. Sorry, I broke your glass.A. Never mind.B. Don’t worry.C. Don’t mind.D. Don’t care.B6. Thank you very much for your timely help.A. No thanks.B. You’re welcome.C. I’m happy.D. I like to help. D7. Your gift is really wonderful.A. Don’t bother.B. Don’t worry.C. Don’t mind.D. Don’t mention it. C8. Will you please hand me the cup?A. With honour.B. With respect.C. With pleasure.D. With regard. A9. Would you join us in the party?A. No, I pr efer staying home.B. No, I don’t go.C. No, I wouldn’t.D. No, I won’t.B10. Shall I add you more coffee?A. No, please don’t.B. No, thanks.C. No, you won’t.D. No, I don’t. A11. –I’m not sure if I can pass the maths exam t omorrow.–_________.A. I believe you can.B. I don’t know.C. Thanks a lot.D. If you like.A12. –I can’t stand your noise any more!–_________.A. I’m sorry for that.B. OK.C. Any time.D. Sure.A13. – Do you like my sweater?–________.A. I’m afraid not.B. I hate your sweater.C. I like not.D. I don’t have a sweater.C14. –I regret to say that the door is closed.–________.A. No way!B. Open it for us!C. That’s too bad.D. How could you?D15. –Look! I brought you the present that you’ve longed for.–________.A. I can’t see it.B. I don’t want it.C. Where did you buy it?D. Wow! Thank you so much!C16. –I think we should have a pay raise.–________.A. Not at all.B. If you do.C. I can’t agree with you more.D.I don’t believe it.C17. –Will you promise to come back?–________.A. I don’t understand.B. Me, too.C. You have my word.D. Thank you for saying that.B18. –I hope I can pass the exam.–_______.A. I hope.B. I believe you will.C. No way.D. Excuse me? C19. –Do you like it?–_______.A. Maybe.B. I ca n’t tell you.C. It’s not as good as I expected.D. Neither.D20. –_______.–Thank you. That makes me feel much better.A. Nice to meet you.B. May I help you?C. I don’t know.D. Everything will be OK.C21. —I got a full score in the English exam. —_____________.A. Why is that?B. I'm not so sure.C. I'm so proud of you.D. Anyway.B22. —I'm afraid I have a complaint to make. —______________.A. What?B. What's wrong?C. Whatever.D. What can I do for you?C23. —I really like your work. —________________.A. You like what?B. I don't like my work.C. Thank you.D. I haven't worked well.A24. —I lost my purse. —_______________.A. I'm sorry to hear that.B. Where?C. How could you lose it?D. How can I help you?C25. —I made 500 dollars in an hour. —_______________.A. OK.B. It doesn't matter.C. Are you kidding?D. I don't know.B26. —Do you agree with me? —______________.A. No.B. I'm afraid not.C. I can't.D. Not.A27. —Can I rely on you? —______________.A. Of course you can.B. I can.C. You may.D. you must. D28. —What would you like for drink? —_____________.A. I like tea.B. I drink tea.C. I have a cup of tea.D. I'd like a cup of tea.A29. —What do you think of it? —_____________.A. I feel so disappointedB. I don't know.C. Nice talking with you.D. I don't care.C30. —I feel so bad right now. I don't know what to do? —___________.A. Come on, cheer up!B. Why?C. I don't know either.D. That's OK.B31. --- Can I depend on you?--- __________A. I don’t know.B. Yes, you can depend on me.C. Not at all.D. That’s OK.A32. --- What do you want to do?--- ________________A. I want to take a break.B. I need a break.C. I wish a break.D. I will have a break.B33. --- I’m not sure if I can pass the exam.--- ______________A. I’m not sure.B. I believe you can.C. Come on!D. No way!A34.—He’s the best in the team.—_______________.A. I agree with youB. I don’t knowC. I’m terribly sorry.D. Nice to see you.A35.—Look at the mess you’ve made!—______________.A. I’m sorryB. I don’t knowC. I like itD. OKB36. —Which one do you prefer, A or B?—_________A. I don’t.B. I like A better.C. I don’t prefer.D. Which one?D37.—What do you like doing in your free time?—______________.A. I watch TVB. Yes, I do.C. Really?D. I like watching TV.D38.Your gift is really wonderful.__________________________.A. Not at all.B. It’s not good.C. Don’t mention it.D.It’s good. A39.—I don’t know if I can finish the job.—______________.A. I believe you canB. I don’t know eitherC. Thank you very muchD. See you next timeC40. —I lost all my work!—_______________.A. That’s OK.B. Not at all.C. Sorry to hear that.D. I don’t care.二、词汇与语法D1."You had a balance of 900 dollars," says the bank __________.A. governorB. officerC. officialD. captainA2.I am eager __________ news about them.A. forB. ofC. inD. withB3.After she'd overcome her __________ shyness, she became very friendly.A. originalB. initialC. beginningD. innerB4.Yesterday and tomorrow cross and mix __________ the skyline.A. inB. onC. atD. aroundC5.He towered ____________ his contemporaries.A. ofB. forC. aboveD. onB6.Their honesty and hospitality left an enduring impression __________ her life.A. toB. onC. forD. inB7.I cannot stand the host's __________ smile. It's so unnatural.A. genuineB. warmC. sincereD. plasticA8.The writer showed ingenuity __________ creating a surprising ending.A. inB. toC. onD. aboutD9.The explosive was sparked off by someone striking a match to light __________ a cigarette.A. inB. toC. onD. upD10.____________ a wrong address, he could not find his friend's flat.A. GivingB. To be givenC. Having givenD. Having been givenA11.The following observations are drawn from __________ information.A. availableB. currentC. presentD. nowadaysA12.Can I __________ you breakfast now, sir?A. giveB. serveC. handD. bringB13.I would prefer to __________ no more gossip of any kind.A. hearingB. hearC. listenD. listeningC14.This country is famous __________ its beautiful lakes.A. ofB. inC. forD. becauseB15.Computers will play an important part __________ our life in the near future.A. ofB. inC. forD. becauseD16.A nation can become wiser and stronger __________ a result of change.A. ofB. inC. forD. asB17.Flour is made __________ wheat in a mill.A. ofB. fromC. forD. asB18.We'd better go __________ a group, not individually.A. ofB. inC. forD. asA19.Just __________ these tips for writing a winning resume and get the job!A. listen toB. awareC. followD. look atC20.You will pay __________ your dishonesty.A. ofB. fromC. forD. asC21.I want to buy a new tie to __________ this brown suit.A. go intoB. go afterC. go withD. go byC22.Children who are over-protected by their parents may become __________ .A. hurtB. damagedC. spoiledD. harmedA23.Some hard plastics can be __________ metals in manufacturing machine parts.A. substituted forB. taken the place ofC. replaced inD. give way toD24.Don't have him for a friend. He's __________ a criminal.A. anything butB. but forC. rather thanD. nothing butC25.He likes doing some reading at home __________ to the cinema.A. than to goB. than goingC. more than goingD. rather than to goA26.This new method not only saves time but also saves energy by operating on two batteries __________four.A. insteadB. thanC. instead ofD. butC27.This tree looked as if it __________ for a long time.A. hasn't wateredB. didn't waterC. hadn't been wateredD. wasn't wateredC28.Nuclear science should be developed to benefit the people __________ harm them.A. more thanB. other thanC. rather thanD. better thanB29.The grey building is where the workers live, and the white one is where the spare parts __________.A. are producingB. are producedC. producedD. being producedD30.Some diseases are __________ by certain water animals.A. transplantedB. transformedC. transportedD. transmittedA31. Once the holidays were over, our lives returned _________ normal.A. toB. forC. withD. inD32. A crowd of people _______ his way to the gate.A. stopB. stand inC. get inD. blockedC33. Would you ____ these papers out for me?A. separateB. collectC. handD. receiveB34. The boys have been spotted _____ alcohol.A. buyB. buyingC. boughtD. to buyA35. He sees things with a keen _______.A. eyeB. insightC. feelingD. mindB36. Having failed my French exams, I decided to concentrate ________ science subjects.A. inB. onC. forD. toB37. Computers will play an important part _______ our life in the near future.A. ofB. inC. forD. becauseD38. A nation can become wiser and stronger _________ a result of change.A. ofB. inC. forD. asB39. His understanding made a deep impression _______ the young girl.A. inB. onC. forD. toD40. Pull in here and let’s have a good look _______ the map.A. inB. ofC. forD. atC41. Children who are over-protected by their parents may become ________.A. hurtB. damagedC. spoiledD. harmedC42. Nuclear science should be developed to benefit the people___ harm them.A. more thanB. other thanC. rather thanD. better thanD43. ________ cities, the conflict spread into villages.A. As wellB. As well asC. In additionD. In addition toA44. After three weeks, she has _________ the extreme heat.A. got used toB. used toC. been used to standD. used to standD45. The ________ temperature in Beijing last month is 19℃.A. annualB. rangeC. localD. averageC46. We cannot _______ the punctual arrival of trains in foggy weather.A. focusB. satisfyC. guaranteeD. approveC47. He has been charged with ________ his powers.A. wastingB. examiningC. abusingD. usingD48. We will look ________ your complaint and come back to you.A. forB. upC. onD. intoB49. The mailman _______ the letters promptly.A. postB. deliveredC. sentD. mailedA50. I went to an informal _________ during the vacation.A. gatheringB. collectionC. gatherD. collectingA51. The movie that we saw last week was quite interesting, ________?A. wasn’t itB. was itC. didn’t weD. weren’t weB52. ________ in bed. It’s bad for your eyes.A. Not to readB. Don’t readC. Don’t to readD. Not readB53. I will finish my homework before my sister ________ back.A. comeB. comesC. will comeD. is comingA54. The 2008 summer Olympic Games ________ in Beijing.A. were heldB. heldC. was heldD. holdsB55. If it ________ tomorrow, the sports meeting ________ put off.A. rains, isB. rains, will beC. will rain, will beD. will rain, isA56. Her grandfather ________ for two years.A. diedB. has diedC. has been deadD. has been diedA57. I ________ from him since he left.A. haven't heardB. didn’t receiveC. haven’t gotD. didn’t haveD58. By the end of last week, they ________ the bridge.A. has completedB. completedC. will completeD. had completedC59. The children ________ a good time at the party very much right now.A. hadB. haveC. are havingD. will haveB60. Tom ________ the radio when I came in.A. listened toB. was listening toC. listenD. was listeningB61.I started to _____ help, but the fierce glare on his face stopped me.A.offerB. giveC. expressD. showB62. Most Chinese in China, Hong Kong and Taiwan drink tea while many Singaporean Chinese go ____ coffee instead.A. afterB. withC. forD. toA63. He sees things with a keen ____.A. eyeB. insightC. feelingD. mindD64. Cindy, ______ to be here at 8 o’clock.A. is sureB. is sure thatC. will be sureD. be sureD5. ______ down the radio. The baby’s asleep in the next room.A. TurningB. To turnC. TurnedD. TurnD66. John, read the text for us, ____?A. does heB. will heC. do youD. will youB67. I would prefer to ____ no more gossip of any kind.A. hearingB. hearC. listenD. listeningC68. The country is famous _____ its beautiful lakes.A. ofB. inC. forD. becauseC69. Just ____ these tips for writing a winning resume and get the job!A. listen toB. awareC. followD. look atD70. The sun ____ in the east and ___ in the west.A. rise, setB. rose, setsC. risen, setD. rises, setsD71. The soup _____ good but it ____ bad.A. smell, tasteB. smelt, tastedC. smells, tastedD. smells, tastesA72. Water ______ at 100 degrees Centigrade.A. boilsB. boilC. boilingD. boiledB73. I will finish my homework before my sister ____ back.A. comeB. comesC. will comeD. is comingB74. Jack is good, kind, hard-working and intelligent. _____, I can’t speak too highly of him.A. As a resultB. In a wordC. HoweverD. SoC75. Jean did not have time to go to the concert last night because she was busy ________ her examination.A. to prepare forB. to be prepared inC. preparing forD. being prepared withA76. The 2008 summer Olympic Games _____ in Beijing.A. were heldB. heldC. was heldD. holdsD 77. Professor Edwards ____ very busy this week, but he ____ free next week.A. will be, isB. is, isC. will be, will beD. is, will beC78. He _____ in three days.A. come backB. comes backC. will come backD. is going to come backC79. I don’t swim now, but I _____ when I was a kid.A. used to itB. used to doing itC. used toD. used to doD80. His mother ______ the Party since 1978.A. joinedB. has joinedC. was inD. has been inC81. --- Our country _____ a great deal so far.--- Yes. I hope it will be even _______.A. has changed; wellB. changed; goodC. has changed; betterD. changed; betterA82. He asked me _____ during the summer holidays.A. where I had beenB. where I had goneC. where had I beenD. where had I goneC83. The doctor ___ the boy and found there was nothing wrong with him.A. investigatedB. checkedC. examinedD. looked intoC84. Mary is getting along very well with her ____.A. associationsB. relationsC. colleaguesD. abusersD85. You ___ television. Why not do something more active?.A. always watchB. are always watchingC. have always watchedD. have always watchingC86. My brother ____ while he ______ his bicycle and hurt himself.A. fell; was ridingB. fell; were ridingC. had fallen; rodeD. had fallen; was ridingC87. If Professor Jones arrives tomorrow, either you of I ______ to meet him at the airport.A. areB. isC. amD. wereA88. ______ with the size of the whole earth, the highest mountain doesn’t seem high at all.A. When comparedB. CompareC. While comparingD. ComparingD89. On this special occasion I’d like to express my _____ wishes for your future happiness.A. obviousB. SincereC. hopefulD. honestC90. He doesn’t spend much time _____ his homework.A. inB. withC. onD. forA91. I ________ to be a scientist when I ________ a boy.A. wanted; wasB. want; amC. wanted; amD. want; wasA92. It was impossible to avoid ________ by the stormy weather.A. being much affectedB. to be much affectedC. having much affectedD. to have been much affectedC93. —Our country _____ a great deal so far.—Yes. I hope it will be even _______.A. has changed; wellB. changed; goodC. has changed; betterD. changed; betterB94.—Oh, dear. I forgot the air tickets.—You ________ something.A. have leftB. are forever leavingC. are leavingD. always leftC95. D on’t worry! I’m sure you’ll _______ your classmates if you are kind and friendly to them.A. catch up withB. get on well withC. agree withD. make friendA96. Nobody noticed the thief slip into the shop, because the lights happened to _______.A. put outB. turn out a C .give out D. go outC97. Jack didn’t study hard at English. _______, he failed to pass the exam.A. As a resultB. To the endC. InsteadD. First of allB98. We can use the short-wave radio to ________ the program of BBC English.A. pick offB. pick upC. stay atD. set upD99. They will have it finished in________.A. three quarters of an hour timeB. three quarters of an hour timeC. three quarter of an hour’s timeD. three quarters of an hour’s timeD100. Everyone’s having a good time, _________?A. is heB. isn’t everyoneC. does heD. aren’t they三、完型填空Enough sleep is important to health. The amount of sleep 1 depends on the age of the person and the conditions in which sleep takes place. The young may need more sleep than the old, but 2 eight hours are enough for the health of grownups. Some can 3 with less than this amount but children may need more. Every person knows his own 4 _. It is then a matter of how to satisfy it. Sleep should always be 5 to make one relaxed and ready for a day’s work.Fresh air is 6 to sound sleep. It is not without reason for some people to insist that it is practical to sleep in the open air. 7 a person can keep himself warm, out-of-door sleeping probably gives the body a most complete relaxation.Ability to sleep is largely a 8 .Out-of-door exercises, a good habit of regular drinking and the avoidance of late eating and 9 are all helpful to sound sleep. Such factors are largely within the control of any person. A bath at 10 , neither hot nor cold but of body temperature, may be helpful to sleep. Sleepingpills should never be taken except when suggested by a doctor.C1. A. wanted B. wished C. needed D. expectedD2. A. often B. seldom C. sometimes D. generallyC3. A. have B. work C. do D. completeA4. A. need B. health C. sleep D. ageB5. A. much B. enough C. long D. shortA6. A. necessary B. able C. no good D. bestD7. A. As B. Where C. Unless D. WhenD8. A. practice B. pleasure C. problem D. habitA9. A. worry B. fear C. carelessness D. hard workB10. A . any time B. bedtime C. midnight D. lunchtimeMedical experts have 1 suspected a link between the health of the mind and the health of the body. From time to time researchers have reported 2 of such a link. One such report now comes from the University of California at San Diego School of Medicine. The study shows that the 3 disorder known as depression emerges to harm the body’s natural d efense system against disease.4 of severe depression generally have a low opinion of themselves. They often lose5 in everything. They seem very sad. They have trouble6 . And they generally lose their7 to eat. In most extreme examples, depressed persons8 want to kill themselves.The University of California study was 9 by Dr. Michael Irwin. He began the study two years ago at a hospital in the city of Los Angeles. The study involved 37 women, 10 husbands were dying of lung cancer.C1. A. ever B. still C. long D. alwaysA2. A. evidence B. thought C. belief D. appearanceA3. A. mental B. physical C. mind D. bodyC4. A. Survivors B. Disasters C. Victors D. VictimsC5. A. interested B. interesting C. interest D. interestsC6. A. sleeping B. sleeps C. asleep D. sleptA7. A. despair B. despite C. desire D. designB8. A. need B. may C. will D. mustD9. A. built B. made C. taken D. doneA10. A. whose B. and C. their D. butWhat will man be like in the future-in 5,000 or even 50,000 years from now? We can only make a guess, of course, but we can be sure that he will be different from 1 he is today. For man is slowly changing all the time.Let us 2 an obvious example. Man, even five hundred years 3 , was shorter than he is today. Now, on the average, men are about three inches taller. Five hundred years is relatively a short period of time, so we are sure that man will continue to grow taller.Again, in the modern world we use our brains a great deal. Even so, we still make use of only about 10% of the brain's capacity. As time goes on, 4 , we shall have to use our brains more and more—and 5 we shall need larger ones! This is likely to bring about a 6 change to the head; in particular the forehead will grow larger.Nowadays our eyes are in constant use. In fact, we use them so much that very often they become weaker and we have to wear glasses. But over a very long period of time it is likely that man's eyes will grow stronger.On the other hand, we 7 to make less use of our arms and legs. These, as a result, are likely to growweaker. At the same time, however, our fingers will grow more 8 , because they are used a great deal in modern life.But what about hair? This will probably disappear from the body altogether because it does not serve a useful purpose 9 . In the future, then, both sexes are likely to be bald.Perhaps all this gives the impression that future man will not be a very attractive creature 10 ! This may well be true.B1. A. that B. what C. which D. whoC2. A. taking B. to take C. take D. tookA3. A. ago B. before C. early D. previouslyB4. A. moreover B. however C. furthermore D. besidesD5. A. generally B. essentially C. particularly D. eventuallyA6. A. physical B. moral C. mental D. chemicalC7. A. assure B. ensure C. tend D. leadC8. A. sensible B. positive C. sensitive D. rationalB9. A. no longer B. any longer C. no more D. ever moreD10. A. looking at B. being looked C. to look D. to look atLast June my brother 1 a car. He had had an old scooter before, but it 2 several times during the spring. We planned to borrow some money from our aunt Myra, who was rich enough to pay for a second-hand Mini. We told our parents that we were going to see aunt Myra. They weren’t very happy about it and asked us not to go. So 3 . But later that same day something strange 4 . A doctor 5 us that aunt Myra 6 into hospital for an operation. ―7 go and see her at the same time,‖ said mother. ―You two go today, but don’t mention the money.‖When we 8 , aunt Myra 9 . ―I’m not seriously ill,‖ she said, ―but the doctor insists that 10 to drive my car. You can have it if you promise to take me to the seaside now and again.‖ We agreed, and now we quite enjoy our monthly trips to the coast with aunt Myra.A1. A. wanted to buy B. wanted buyingC. liked to buyD. liked buyingC2. A. was breaking down B. was breaking upC. had broken downD. had broken upD3. A. that we haven’t B. that we didn’tC.we hav en’tD. we didn’tA4. A. occurred B. took the placeC. passedD. was thereB5. A. rang for telling B. rant to tellC.rung for tellingD. rung to tellA6. A. had gone B. had beenC.has goneD. has beenB7. A. We may not all B. We can’t allC.All we can’tD. All we may notC8. A. have come there B. were arrivingC.got thereD. came to thereD9. A. was seeming quite happily B. was seeming quite happyC.seemed quite happilyD. seemed quite happyD10.A. I’m getting so old B. I’m getting too oldC. I get so oldD. I get too old四、阅读理解Passage 1For many people in the US, college is the time and place to decide what they want to do for the rest of their lives. When you first start off your college career, you are unrestrained to explore your passions and interests. Most colleges do not require you to declare a major until the end of your sophomore year. This allows you two whole years of exploration of various interests and acquiring a better understanding of yourself. Some individuals step into school knowing exactly what they want to major in and stick with it for all four years. Other more free-spirited folks don’t really have a clue as they change majors multiple times until they settle on their true interests.What you major in while in college doesn’t necessarily dictate the rest of your life. Often, what you major in during college has nothing to do with what you end up doing for the rest of your life. For example, the father of a close friend of mine graduated with a Bachelor’s degree in Communications. Later on though, he decided to go to medical school and now works as a dermatologist. In America, nothing is ever set in stone. College is simply a guideline for your strengths and interests and sets a path for the real society.I personally declared as a Biological Sciences major for my first year of college. When I applied to various universities, I was pretty certain that I wanted to become a doctor. However, after this first year, I realized that science might not be my passion after all. I am now considering a career in business and economics, which is quite a far reach from my original biology field. I am extremely grateful for this first year majoring in Biology, even though I am now moving into a field completely different from where I started. This first year helped me realize what I really wanted for myself and gave me a better understanding of who I am.A1. Most colleges do not require students to declare a major until they finish_______ in college.A. the first two yearsB. the first yearC. choosing among various majorsD. exploring their passionsC2. When those more free-spirited folks change majors for several times, they ________ .A. are well informedB. are rarely informedC. are given cluesD. know what to doB3. What does ―nothing is ever set in stone‖ mean?A. Nothing is ever settled.B. Nothing is fixed in stone.C. Nothing is like stone.D. Nothing is placed in stone.C4. Why does the author tell the story of his friend’s father?A. He wants to convince the readers that Communications is not a good major for h is friend’s father.B. He wants to convince the readers that Communications is not as good as Biology.C. He wants to illustrate the fact that a student’s major in college doesn’t control the rest of his life.D. He wants to illustrate the fact that a college student should not end up doing nothing for the rest of hislife.C5. Why does the author feel grateful for the first college year?A. Because he majored in Biology.B. Because he changed his major after the first year.C. Because he realized what he really wanted for himself.D. Because he realized that he should choose a career in business and economics.Passage 2China has changed enormously over the last 20 years. Its economy has been growing at 10% a year, and it’s on track to be the world’s lar gest economy soon. As a result, more and more western companies want to do business in China. But how easy is it for a westerner to do business there? Here are some tips.Take your time. In the west, business is ruled by deadlines. Chinese business people seem to act slowly。

最新石油化工专升本考试--大学英语(一)及答案(1)

最新石油化工专升本考试--大学英语(一)及答案(1)

石油化工专升本考试--大学英语(一)及答案(1)Ⅰ. Vocabulary and Structure(10 points, 1 points for each item)1.If we ___A____ everything ready by now, we should be having a terrible time tomorrow.A.hadn‘t gotB. didn’t getC.wouldn‘t have gotD. wouldn’t get2.In his composition there were no other errors ____D___ a few misspelled words.A.besideB.exceptC.thenD.than3.In deciding ____D___ a course of action, the candidates tried to estimate its likely impact on the voters.A.what to pursueB.which to pursueC.whether to pursueD.if to pursue4.The kids are ____A___ be hungry when they get home—they always are.A. obliged toB. bound toC. desired toD. motivated to5.All the characteristics that distinguish birds ___D____ other animals can be traced to prehistoric times.A.toB.betweenC.forD.from6.When the city was ____B___, everyone knew that total defeat was certain.A.cut offB.cut downC.cut acrossD.cut out7.Studies have shown ____A___ teenagers often suffer form depression.A.thatB.whichC.in whichD.in that8.The party has failed to ___C____ the majority of voters that it is capable of governing the country.A.trustB.creditC.convinceD.believe9.____B___ driving around all day looking for somewhere to park, why don ‘t you take a bus to town?A.In spite ofB.Rather thanC.In palce ofD.Other than10.Since we have a focused subject, we should not talk ___D____.A.at onceB.at handC.at intervalsD.at randomⅡ.Cloze Test (10 points, 1 point for each item)Economists believe that job earnings influence choice of occupation. They acknowledge that people place varying emphasis __11B__income, but point out that workers tend to move from one occupation to another__12D__changes in salaries. In 1931, H.F.Clark, an economist, stated that“proper information regarding wages if sufficiently __13D__ upon people, will lead to correct choice of occupation and correct __14A__ of people in an occupation, provided barriers to occupations have been removed.”This means that the supply and demand of workers have __15B__to do with wages, __16C__in turn influence people to choose certain careers…… However, all barriers to occupations will have to be removed__17A__ career choices can be __18B__ by economics alone. There is little question __19A__economic factors have some influence on choice of an occupation. But to picture them as the major or most important reason__20C__ against the soundest of folk wisdom:“Man does not live by bread alone.”11.A.in B.on C.into D.for12.A.despite B.other than C.through D.because of13.A.to impress B.to be impressed C.impress D.impressed14.A.number B.amount C.deal D.quantity15.A.many B.much C.lot D.nothing16.A.it B that C.which D.where17.A.before B.after C.until D.when18.A.expected B.explained C.expressed D.exposed19.A.that B.which C.as D.when20.A.to go B.going C.goes D.goⅢ.Reading Comprehension(30 points, 2 points for each item)Passage One Questions 21 to 25 are based on the following passage.The typical conversation between Americans takes a form that can be called repartee. No one speaks for very long. Speakers take turns frequently, often after only a few s entences have been spoken. “Watching a conversation between two Americans is like watching a table tennis game,” a British observer said. “Your head goes back and forth and back and forth so fast it almost makes your neck hurt.”people are said to “talk too much.” Many Americans have difficulty paying attention to someone who speaks more than a few sentences at a time, asNigerians, Arabs, and some others do. Americans admire conciseness, or what they call “getting to the point.”Americans engage in little ritual interaction (礼仪式的交流). Only a few ritual greetings are common: “How are you?” “I’m fine, thank you,” “Nice to meet you,” and “Hope to see you again.” These things are said in certai nsituations Americans learn to recognize, and, like any ritual greetings, areconcerned more with form than with substance. That is, the questions aresupposed to be asked and the statements are supposed to be made in particular situations, no matter what the people involved are feeling or what they really have in mind. In many American’s opinions, people who rely heavily on ritual greetings are “too shy” or “too polite,” unwilling to reveal their true natures and ideas.Americans are generally impatient with long ritual greetings about family members’ health—common among Latin Americans—considering them awaste of time.21.During a typical conversation between Americans, people try to be___D___.A. politeB. interestedC. conciseD. friendly22. By comparing a conversation between two Americans to a table tennisgame, the British observer means that _____C____.A. Americans like to take short turns in a conversationB. Americans enjoy talking as well as watching a table tennis gameC. Americans get excited easilyD. Americans talk with great expression23. Americans ___B____ when they talk with Arabs.A. may lose their patienceB. have to listen very carefullyC. talk too muchD. never use English24. In the United States, ritual greetings _____C_____.A. are very common in people’s conversationsB. are suitable in all situationsC. help to lead to a serious conversationD. have little substance25. According to this passage, Americans have a low opinion of people who______A______.A.. do not talk muchC. like to ask about other people’s healthD. bring too many ritual greetings into a conversationPassage Two Questions 26 to 30 are based on the following passage.The word health can be used in a number of ways. In the past, health only the absence of disease or illness. Today, though, health has a broadermeaning. Health is the state of your well-being that includes how you feelphysically, mentally, and socially. Wellness is another term that describes this broader view of health. You can understand the need for a broaderdefinition if you think about how health in your life is different from health in your grandparents‘ lives.In 1900, the main causes of death were diseases that were spread bybacteria(细菌) and viruses(病毒)。

中国石油大学(北京)大学英语(一)第1、2、3次在线作业

中国石油大学(北京)大学英语(一)第1、2、3次在线作业

中国石油大学(北京)大学英语(一)第一次在线作业第1题-- How do you do, Mr. Wang?您的答案:A题目分数:0.5此题得分:0.5批注:陌生人初次见面的问候语,也用how do you do 来回答。

第2题-- What ' s up?您的答案:C题目分数:0.5此题得分:0.5批注:What's up? 打招呼时的常用语,询问对方“还好吗?” “最近怎样?” “有什么事情发生吗?”,回答常用nothing much 或nothing, 表示“没什么事情发生” 。

第3题-- Quite well.And you?您的答案:B题目分数:0.5此题得分:0.5批注:从回答Quite well.And you? 可以猜测问的应该是身体状况,通常打招呼询问最近身体如何常用“ how are you?" 或” how are you doing?"第4题He responded with great anger ______ this unfair treatment of his classmates.您的答案:C题目分数:0.5此题得分:0.5批注:respond to 固定短语,表示“对...做出反应”第5题You should take an umbrella with you when you go to school ______ of rain.您的答案:A题目分数:0.5此题得分:0.5批注:本句意思是:“你上学时应该带上伞,以防有雨。

” in CaSe以防,免得第6题He workS _____ .您的答案:C题目分数:0.5此题得分:0.5批注:这里考察alone 和lonely 的区别。

alone 表示“独自、单独、一个人” ,而longly 是带有感情色彩的“孤单地、寂寞地” ,句子只说明他是独自工作。

第7题He got up at 6:00 that day but he _______up at 7:00.您的答案:C题目分数:0.5此题得分:0.5批注:句意:“那天他是6点钟起床的,通常他是7点起床”。

中国石油大学《大学英语(一)》复习题及答案

中国石油大学《大学英语(一)》复习题及答案

《大学英语》第一册期末复习题Part I. 词汇和语法单项选择题:请从每小题A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并将相应选项的字母填入空白处。

1. There are several ______ students in our grade.A. hundredB. hundreds ofC. hundred ofD. hundreds of the2. Seven minutes for us to finish the jobs _____ quite enough.A. areB. amC. isD. were3. What _____ bad news! My parents order me to finish _____ hard work in_____ bad weather.A. a, such a, such aB. / ,such, suchC. / ,such, soD. a , such, such a4. English is always heard _____ in these days of China.A. taughtB. be taughtC. have taughtD. to be taught5. Can you tell me how _____ medicine has ____?A. many, lostB. much, lostC. many, been lostD. much, been lost6. _____ New Year is coming, what will you do on _____ New Year ’s Day?A. /; theB. /; /C. The; aD. The, /7. I ’ve left my pen and now I ’ve no one _____.A. to writeB. to write byC. to writ forD. to write with8. It was too noisy for me _____.A. to go to bedB. to fall asleepC. to get to asleepD. to go to asleep9. What _____ you sing if she plays the piano for you?A. would likeB. didC. doD. will10. When the hard job_____, we ’ll travel to the Great Wall.A. is finishedB. was finishedC. will be finishedD. has been finished11. Here is a letter from Paris_____ you, written _____ a red pen.A. for; onB. to; withC. for ; withD. from; by12. Who ’s the girl _____ _____ the sun?A. is standing, underB. standing, underC. standing, inD. stood, below13. Those cakes on the table taste _____.A. badB. wellC. deliciouslyD. Badly14._____ are you taking care______?A. Whom, aboutB. Of whom, /C. Who, ofD. Where, of15. They are scientists, just _____ their parents were.A. likeB. asC. soD. with16. He _____ walk in the morning by the lake.A. were oftenB. used toC. was liked toD. was used to17. My mother wanted me to have a picnic with her, and _____.A. so did IB. so I didC. I did soD. so did me18. Last year in Tai-Mountain we often watch the sun _____ in the east.A. risesB. roseC. riseD. would rise19. I often mistake glass ___a cup, now I know a cup is something___ a cover on the top.A. for, byB. by, forC. for, withD. for, like20. _____ a book _____ you wrote is very helpful.A. So, asB. Such , likeC. Such, soD. Such, as21. Tom received a letter _____ by his parents which was filled with love.A. was writtenB. writingC. writtenD. was writing22. He did nothing except _____.A. watchingB. to watchC. watchedD. watch23. The room is too noisy for us _____.A. to read a bookB. to read books inC. to read a book in itD. reading a book in24. I ’m very sorry for _____.A. my being lateB. be lateC. my lateD. to my being late25. My television is broken again, it needs _____.A. to repairedB. to be repairedC. being repairedD. repairs26. What a pity it is that in _____ a big country there ’s _____ forest!A. so, so manyB. such, such manyC. so, such littleD. such, so little27. Do you know who ’s _____ of the twin sisters?A. quickerB. more quickC. the quickestD. the quicker28. Don ’t touch that bottle, it is _____ broken.A. easilyB. easyC. more easilyD. easier29. Are all the students able to say it _____ English language?A. in theB. inC. withD. use30.The park is wonderful. In it _____ many kinds of animals.A. isB. wasC. areD. were31. You ’d better go there by bus. It ’s about _____.A. ten minutes ’rideB. ten minutes rideC. a ten-minute rideD. ten minute ride32. Sorry, _____ are dirty now. I have to wash them first.A. both of handsB. my hands bothC. my both handsD. both my hands33. The rich beat the poor_____.A. on the faceB. in his faceC. in the faceD. on his face34. They all wished _____ a happy birthday.A. meB. I will haveC. me haveD. I ’m having35. Early to bed and early to rise _____ a man healthy, wealthy and wise.A. makesB. makeC. doD. will maken36. Would you please tell me _____ ?A. how to doB. what to doC. where to doD. when to do37. Your husband will be quite well_____.A. in a few day ’B s.for a few day C. after a few days D. in a few days38. The price is too_____, I want to buy _____ ones.A. expensive; cheapB. high; expensiveC. expensive; expensiveD. high; cheap39. He was very happy for he had _____ the exam.A. passedB. passC. pastedD. past40. Look, behind the Class 4 runner_____ Lin Tao and FangYong.A. wasB. areC. wereD. is41. Can you _____ the difference between the two different vegetables? Please ____me.A. tell, tellB. say, tellC. speak, sayD. tell, talk42. Please stop _____ to the boys . They are all_____.A. talking, sleptB. to talk, asleepC. talking, sleepingD. to talk, sleeping43. _____ the oldest of the three woman?A. Whom do you think isB. Who you think isC. Who do you think isD. Do you think whom is44. I don ’t agree _____ this plan, but I agree _____ you.A. with, onB. on, withC. to, withD. with, to45. _____ great noise it is!A. What aB. HowC. What anD. How a46. He often _____ his keys in our classroom before.A. leftB. leavesC. forgetsD. forgot47. The Chinese _____ a hard-working people.A. areB. wereC. isD. was48. Though I didn ’t hear _____ him, I heard _____ him.A. about, fromB. about, ofC. from, ofD. about,/49. ---Someone is knocking at the door. Who _____ it be? ---It must be Mr. Brown.A. mustB. canC. mayD. shall50. How could you buy _____ little presents for him with _____ little money?A. so, suchB. so, soC. such, suchD. such, so51. --- Please don ’t make a noise. --- _____. I ll ’b e as quiet as a mouse.A. Yes, I won ’tB. Yes, I don ’tC. No, I won ’tD. No, I don ’t52.I ’ve looked for my pen_____. But I can ’t find it_____.A. anywhere, somewhereB. everywhere, anywhereC. somewhere, everywhereD. everywhere, everywhere53. Mary, it ’s you! I _____ you _____ here.A. don ’t know, areB. didn ’t know, wereC. don ’t know, wereD. haven ’t know, are54. Do you know she ’s as _____ girl as you?A. good aB. well aC. a wellD. a good55. _____ we had yesterday!A. What a bad weatherB. How a bad weatherC. What bad weatherD. How bad weather56. After cleaning the windows, he ____ the floor.A. go on sweepingB. went on to sweepC. went on sweepD. went on sweeping57. --- What did you write _____ the card? ---Best wishes_____ you, Miss Yang!A. in, ofB. in, forC. on, forD. on, to58. He ___ two days _____ repairing the car.A. paid, forB. spent, inC. spent, onD. takes, to59. Could I borrow your dictionary? _____.A. Yes, you may borrowB. Yes, you couldC. Yes, help yourselfD. Yes, go on.60. Which is _____ country, Canada or China?A. biggerB. the biggestC. the biggerD. a big61. A plane is _____ faster than a bike.A. hundreds of timeB. hundred of timeC. hundreds of timesD. hundred times62. We will have a meeting _____.A. at the night of twenty-one of MayB. at the night of May twenty-oneC. on the night of twentieth-first of MayD. on the night of twenty-first of May63. We have been good friends _____.A. after many yearsB. many years agoC. since many yearsD. for many years64. He has no car _____.A. of his ownB. of ownC. of own hisD. his own65. He wrote _____ letter to his parents yesterday.A. an 800- word ’sB. a 800 wordC. an 800-wordD. 800 words ’66. Mr. Black is ____ weaker than his wife.A. moreB. evenC. veryD. most67. Would you please _____ the bottle _____ ?A. fill, fullB. full, fillC. to fill , fullD. full, filled68. They made the fire _____ warm..A. keep B . to keep C. keeping D. keeps69. Please ask him which story _____ best.A. does he likeB. he likeC. likes heD. he likes70. _____ will all join in the English party.A. I, you and heB. You, he and IC. You, I and heD. He, you and I71. We should help her when she is ________.A. in troubleB. in a troubleC. in the troubleD. in troubles72. The policeman kept the thief ________ for four hours.A. standingB. to standC. to sitD. siting73. I want to visit England ______.A. if it possibleB. as soon possibleC. as soon as possibleD. if possible74. They ______Hong Kong twice.A. have gone toB. have been toC. have been inD. have gone in75. I have never seen _____film before.A. a so interestingB. a such interestingC. so a interestingD. such an interesting76. Everyone went to the zoo last Sunday ______Jim.A. butB. notC. exceptD. besides77. What ______just now?A. was happenedB. were happenedC. happenedD. happens78. If you miss so many lessons, you must fall behind ____ classmates.A. anotherB. the othersC. otherD. the other79. ______ did Lin Tao say about Mount Emei?A. WhatB. HowC. WhenD. Why80. I ’m afraid ______ you may be late.A. whenB. thatC. whyD. how81. I ______ able to sing any song but this one.A. mayB. canC. amD. would82. Everybody is here _______ Jim Green.A. asB. withC. onD. except83. Which of these do you think is ____ useful invention?A. the moreB. the second moreC. mostD. the second most84. Do you know where ______ from?A. he comeB. he comesC. did he comeD. does he came85. Our teacher saw us ______ on the desks and went out of the classroom.A. to sitB. satC. sitingD. sitting86. I______ maths and science.A. interestB. am interestingC. am interestedD. am interested in87. Linda will look after the children _____ we ’re away.A. thatB. duringC. whileD. where88. David was born _____.A. since twenty years agoB. for twenty yearsC. twenty years agoD. just over twenty years89.Mike _____ his homework three hours ago.A. finishedB. has finishedC. is finishingD. is going to finish90.--____ have you been at this factory? --I've been here since 1993.A. WhenB. How longC. What timeD. How oftenPart II. 阅读理解题:请阅读以下九篇文章,然后从每道题的四个选项中选择出最适合的那个选项,将其相应的字母填写到空白处。

中国石油大学(华东)网络(大学英语2)2018年在线考试卷和满分答案

中国石油大学(华东)网络(大学英语2)2018年在线考试卷和满分答案

答题要求 :For each dialogue, there are four choices marked A, B, C, and D. Choose the ONE answe r that best completes the sentence.1(2.0分)—You seem to have a lot of work to do in your office. You’ve always been working overtime.— ____________You are right. but don’t you know the meaning of work?Sorry. I don’t think so. I get overpaid for overwork. you know.That’s right. All work and no play make Jack a dull boy.That’s right. but the work is interesting. I don’t mind some extra hours at al l.参考答案:D收起解析解析:无2(2.0分)—Excuse me. I don’t want to interrupt you…— ____________No. no. It’s quite all right.It won’t bother me.Never mind.Of course not.参考答案:C收起解析解析:无3(2.0分)— George, I would like to introduce a friend of mine, if I may: Albert Sno w. Albert, this is George Smith.— ____________How have you been?Pleased to meet you. George.Mind if call you George?The pleasure’s mine.参考答案:B收起解析解析:无4(2.0分)—Why don’t you have dinner with me tonight?— ____________The reason is that I have to work over time tonight.Sorry about that. but I have to go to a party.Because I have an appointment.I’d love to. but I have to finish my paper.参考答案:D收起解析解析:无5(2.0分)—I’m afraid I have spilled some coffee on the table cloth. — ____________Oh. don't worry about that.You needn’t apologize.I feel sorry for that.Oh. you shouldn’t have done that.参考答案:A收起解析解析:无6(2.0分)— Hello, could I speak to Don, please?— __________Who are you?Who’s there?Who could I help?D)Who’s speaking?参考答案:D收起解析解析:无7(2.0分)— I wonder what the weather will be like tomorrow.— ______________________.I don’t like the weather at this time of the year.I don’t mind if it is going to rain tomorrow.Why read the newspaper yourself?Let’s listen to the weather report on the radio at ten.参考答案:D收起解析解析:无8(2.0分)— Could I borrow your camera?— ____________. But you will have to buy some film.I’m sorryOf course notSureI hope so参考答案:C收起解析解析:无9(2.0分)— Have you heard that Susan has been elected mayor of the city? — After working so hard for so many years, ____.A)she surely welcomes itshe has certainly earned itshe is welcome to itit’s good news参考答案:B收起解析解析:无10(2.0分)— Thank you for a wonderful meal.— ________________.It’s my pleasureB)The same to youThank you all the sameNo. that’s all right参考答案:A收起解析解析:无二、Reading Comprehension答题要求 :Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice. 11(15.0)When the weather is hot, you go to a lake or an ocean. When you are nea r a lake or an ocean, you feel cool. Why? The sun makes the earth hot, but it cannot make the water very hot. Although the air over the earth becomes hot, the air over the water stays cool. The hot air over the earth rises. T hen the cool air over the water moves in and takes the place of the hot air. When you are near a lake or an ocean, you feel the cool air when it moves in. You feel the wind. And the wind makes you cool.Of course, scientists cannot answer all of our questions. If we ask, “Why is the ocean full of salt?” scientists will say that the salt comes from rocks. When a rock gets very hot or very cold, it cracks. Rain falls i nto the cracks. The rain then carries the salt into the earth and into the rivers. The rivers carry the salt into the ocean. But then we ask, “What h appens to the salt in the ocean? The ocean does not get more salty every ye ar.” Scientists are notsure about the answer to this question.We know a lot about our world, but there are still many answers that we do not have, and we are curious about them.1、(3分)The main idea of the passage is that ______ .people feel cool when they are near a lake or an oceanscientists can explain everything we want to knowscientists can explain many things but not everythingthe salt in the ocean comes from rocks参考答案:C2、(3分)You feel cool when you are near a lake or an ocean because ______ .the water is coldthe earth is hotthe water is colder than the earththe cool air from the water moves towards the land参考答案:D3、(3分)Now scientists know ______ .what makes people feel cool near a lake or an ocean in summereverything about the oceanwhy the ocean does not get more saltywhat happens to the salt in the ocean参考答案:A4、(3分)A rock cracks when ______ .rain fallsit gets very hotit gets very coldeither B or C参考答案:D5、(3.0分)People are always curious because ______ .they know nothing about the worldthey know little about the worldthere are answers they do not haveeither A or B参考答案:C收起解析解析:无12(15.0)In theUnited Statesthere was an unusual tale telling of the daughter of a mechanic. One day while walking along the bank of a lake, the girl happe ned to see 20 eggs laid by a wild goose. After some time the girl realized the mother would not return to her eggs and she decided to take them home. There she carefully placed the eggs in the heat of a lamp. Several days lat er the eggs broke and the baby geese came into the world.Geese are known to take the first living thing they see as their mother. Thus, to these young geese, the girl was their mother.As they grew, the girl was able to lead her birds to run across the gra ss, but she could not teach them to fly. The girl became increasingly worri ed about this, both when awake and in her dreams. Later, she had an idea. S he would pilot a plane to guide them in flight. She asked her father for a plane and he assembled small aircraft for her.Caring about her safety, the father decided to pilot the plane himself. However, the birds did not recognize or follow him, and instead slept in t he grass.One day, the girl climbed into the plane, started it and soon left the ground. Seeing their mother take to the air, the birds eagerly flapped thei r wings and set out. She flew the plane freely in the sky, her young birds following.1、(3分)Which of the following can be the best title of this passage?The Daughter of a Mechanic.A Girl and Her Father.A Girl and Her Geese.How to Teach Birds to Fly.参考答案:C2、(3分)Why did the girl decide to take the eggs home?Because she liked the eggs.Because she wanted to eat the eggs.Because her father asked her to do so.Because she knew that the mother goose will not come back. 参考答案:D3、(3分)The baby geese naturally took _________ as their mother.the mother geesethe girlthe first thing they touchthe girl’s father参考答案:B4、(3分)What did the girl’s father do to help her?He assembled a small plane.He piloted the plane himself.He taught the geese how to fly.Both A & B.参考答案:D5、(3.0分)How did the young geese learn to fly?By following the girl in the plane.By themselves.By following the girl’s father.By staying in the plane.参考答案:A收起解析解析:无三、Vocabulary and Structure答题要求 :For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence.13(2.0分)The young couple _______ their new life to a railway train on a long unknow n track.imaginedfiguredcomparedcheered参考答案:C收起解析解析:无14(2.0分)Candies and chocolates are treats suitable for festive _______ .conditionsoccasionssituationsevents参考答案:B收起解析解析:无15(2.0分)As the _____ manager of the company, Alan White should be responsible for a ll the sales of the department.chiefmaincommongeneral参考答案:D收起解析解析:无16(2.0分)We have _____ two seats for the 8:30 flight to New York tomorrow.boughtsoldbookedordered参考答案:C收起解析解析:无17(2.0分)Some passengers complain that it usually takes so long to ____ in travel in surance documents.finishfillcompletewrite参考答案:B收起解析解析:无18(2.0分)Hardly ______ the classroom when the class began.had he enteredhe enteredhas he enteredhe had entered参考答案:A收起解析解析:无19(2.0分)It’s not polite to ______ a person while he is talking with others.involveinterruptinterviewinterpret参考答案:B收起解析解析:无20(2.0分)If the boy had _____ the dog alone it wouldn’t have bitten him.setmadehadleft参考答案:D收起解析解析:无21(2.0分)It was an exhibition _________ French paintings.composing ofcomposedcomposed ofmade of参考答案:C收起解析解析:无22(2.0分)If you want his address, you will have to ______ the number in the book.look intolook uplook throughlook after参考答案:B收起解析解析:无四、Cloze Test答题要求 :F or each blank there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should choose the ONEanswer that best fits into the passage.23(30.0)You really have to get very old before you realize you’re old. I’m in my middle fifties and I don’t feel old yet. However, sometimes I look back at my childhood and 1 things to the way life is for today’s kids. Some things have 2 changed.One area of change is television. Some changes have been improvements. Some changes, 3 the other hand, have been setbacks.When I started school, most people didn’t have a television; TV was just beginning to get 4 . My father decided to go all out and buy a 16 inch black and white Motorola set. I still remember 5 the Lone Ranger save peo ple from the bad guys on that awesome electronic machine. That was exciting! Now, televisions have larger pictures in full color. The pictures are 6 and the sound is much more realistic. The new high definition sets are m ade to rival movie 7 . The variety and quantity of programming has increa sed greatly. There are hundreds of 8 and more shows than one person could ever watch. There are many fine entertainment and 9 shows. There’s alsoa lot of garbage, stuff that most parents don’t want their kids exposed t o. Overall, we have more choices, and that is good.I wonder what television will be 10 when today’s kids are my age.1、(3分)第1题forgetremembercomparemiss参考答案:C2、(3分)第2题seldomoftenusuallycertainly参考答案:D3、(3分)第3题atoninfor参考答案:B4、(3分)第4题gonegreatexpensivepopular参考答案:D5、(3分)第5题to watchhave watchedwatchingwatched参考答案:C6、(3分)第6题clearergoodcheaperclearly参考答案:A7、(3分)第7题theatermirrorshadescreen参考答案:D8、(3分)第8题canalschainschannelsshifts参考答案:C9、(3分)第9题educationeducationaleducateeducator参考答案:B 10、(3.0分)第10题likelyB)alikelikedislike 参考答案:C。

中石油网院《大学英语1》

中石油网院《大学英语1》

中石油网院《大学英语 1》第 3 阶段在线作业1(5.0 分) People who won’t work should be made _______. A)to work   B)work   C)working   D)to be working 参考答案: A2(5.0 分) ______ the temperature, _______ water turns into steam. A)The high, the fast   B)Higher, faster   C)The more high, the faster   D)The higher, the faster 参考答案: D3(5.0 分)He ______ tea to coffee. A)like   B)dislike  C)prefers   D)drinks 参考答案: C4(5.0 分)The problem _______ at tomorrow’s meeting is a very difficult one. A)being discussed   B)discussed   C)to be discussed   D)to discuss 参考答案: C5(5.0 分)A teacher’s work is often compared ______ a candle. A)with   B)on   C)to   D)from 参考答案: C6(5.0 分)They discussed the problem three or four times, but could come to no_ ______. A)end   B)conclusion   C)result   D)judgment 参考答案: B7(5.0 分)Do you know any other foreign language ______ English? A)except   B)but   C)beside   D)besides 参考答案: D8(5.0 分)She feels strongly that each of us should have a role _____ inmaking the earth a better place to live in. A)to have played   B)to play   C)to be played   D)to be playing 参考答案: B9(5.0 分)I saw him _______ out of the room. A)go   had gone   C)has gone   D)goes 参考答案: A10(5.0 分)I bought these books at a discount and had two hundred dollars______. A)saving  B)saved   C)to save   D)save 参考答案: B11(5.0 分) We were deeply impressed by her important _______ to thesuccess of the project. A)work   B)determination   C)improvement   D)contribution 参考答案: D12(5.0 分)My watch needs _______. A)repair   B)repaired   C)repairing  Dto repair参考答案: C13(5.0 分)— __________, could you tell me the way to the bank?— Yes. Go straight and you'll find it. A)Hello   B)Excuse me   C)Hi   D)Sorry 参考答案: B14(5.0 分)She did nothing _______ at the photo. A)but looking   B)but to look   C)except to look   D)but look 参考答案: D15(5.0 分)It was an _______ hunt, but the fox escaped. A)excited   B)exciting   C)excite   D)excites 参考答案: B16(5.0 分) Was it during the Second World War ______ he died? A)that   B)while   C)which   D)then 参考答案: A17(5.0 分)He was too excited _________. A)speak  Bnot to speak   C)to speak   D)speaking参考答案: C18(5.0 分)The purpose of new technology is to make life easier, ______ it more dif ficult. A)not making   B)not make   C)nor to make   D)not to make 参考答案: D19(5.0 分)—What a lovely card! Where did you buy it?—I made it by_____. A)me  B)himself   C)myself   D)itself 参考答案: C20(5.0 分)Everybody is ______ of the importance of the Four Modernizations. A)aware   B)ware   C)awareness   D)awake 参考答案: A《大学英语 1》第 2 阶段在线作业1(5.0 分) I will go and get some milk, since there is ______ left. A)a few   B)few   C)a little   D)little 参考答案: D2(5.0 分) I went home, ______ she stayed at the station. A)but   B)or   C)so   D)and 参考答案: A3(5.0 分) You're ________ too heavy. You have to eat less food. A)a few   B)a little   C)some  D)any 参考答案: B4(5.0 分) I _____ him yesterday. A)meet   B)am meeting   C)met   D)meted 参考答案: C5(5.0 分) ______ he is only 8 years old, he knows more about science than hisfather. A)But   B)Though   C)So   D)Because 参考答案: B6(5.0 分) She chose to learn the violin in ________ to the piano. A)limitation   B)relaxation   C)preference   D)recreation 参考答案: C7(5.0 分)______ we need more practice is quite clear. A)If   B)What   C)That   D)/ 参考答案: C8(5.0 分) Study hard, ______ you will fail in the exam. A)still   B)also  C)or   D)therefore 参考答案: C9(5.0 分) We have a growing population and _______ we need more food. A)therefore   B)but   C)and   D)when 参考答案: A10(5.0 分) He as well as his students _______ interested in sports. A)are   B)is   C)were   D)was 参考答案: B11(5.0 分)— I usually go there by train.— Why not _______ by boat for a change? A)try to go   B)try going   C)try go   D)go to try 参考答案: B12(5.0 分)By the end of 2020, China ______ much stronger and richer. A)will become   B)would become   C)is becoming   D)will have become 参考答案: D13(5.0 分)—Do you think _________ he should go to the music club or not? —Sorry, I have no idea. A)that  B)what   C)when   D)whether 参考答案: D14(5.0 分) We find _____ difficult that we should finish the work on time. A)that   B)them   C)us   D)it 参考答案: D15(5.0 分)If you study hard, you ______ the examination. A)has passed   B)are passing   C)have passed   D)will pass 参考答案: D16(5.0 分)He has two daughters. One is a nurse, _______ is a teacher. A.others   B)the others   C)other   D)the other 参考答案: D17(5.0 分)It _____ them three years to build this road. A)cost   B)spent   C)took   D)paid 参考答案: C18(5.0 分)——“Where is Mary?”—— “She ____ to school.” A)will go   B)has been   C.has gone   D)went 参考答案: C19(5.0 分)I am _____ to cycle to school because my bicycle is broken. A)able   B)disable   C)enable   D)unable 参考答案: D20(5.0 分)The new English dictionary I bought yesterday ________ me almost twenty yuan. A)spent   B)paid  C)cost   D)took 参考答案: C《大学英语 1》第 1 阶1(5.0 分)I agree with him to some _______, but not entirely. A)expand   B)extent   C)express   D)expensive 参考答案: B2(5.0 分)Reporters should ______ investigating the facts. A)such as   B)no matter how   C)to some extent   D)stick to 参考答案: D3(5.0 分)My aunt has lived in New York _________ 1995. A)for   B)during   C)in   D)since 参考答案: D4(5.0 分)John’s father ______ maths in this school ever since he graduat ed A)taught   B)teaches   C)has taught   D)is teaching 参考答案: C5(5.0 分)I have been feeling ill _______. A)late   B)latest   C)lately   D)later 参考答案: C6(5.0 分) The mother together with her sons ______ asked to go to the court. A)are   B)have  C)were   D)was 参考答案: D7(5.0 分)— Have you finished your housework____?— Yes. I have____ fini she A)yet, already   B)already, yet   C)ever, never   D)still, just 参考答案: A8(5.0 分)— How are you? — ________ A)I am quite good.   B)I am very sorry.  C)How are you?   D)Fine, thank you. 参考答案: D9(5.0 分)Both you and I ________ finished the work in time. A)am   B)have   C)are   D)is 参考答案: B10(5.0 分)Our team _______ every match so far this year, but we still h ave t A)was winning   B)has won   C)had won  D)wins 参考答案: B11(5.0 分)Don’t talk so loudly. Your father ________. A)sleeps   B)slept   C)is sleeping   D)has slept 参考答案: C12(5.0 分)_______ joyful he was to meet his father again! A)What   B)How   C)How a   D)What a 参考答案: B13(5.0 分)If it _______ tomorrow, we’ll go swimming. A)isn’t raining   B)don’t rain   C)isn’t to rain   D)doesn’t rain 参考答案: D14(5.0 分)This flower smells ________. I like it a lot. A)bad   badly   C)well   D)good 参考答案: D15(5.0 分)The word “recently” means ________. A)昨天   B)直播的   C)最近   D)结构 参考答案: C16(5.0 分)Jerry didn’t tell the story to _______ students in the class. A)another   B)others   C)both   D)other 参考答案: D17(5.0 分) Do I have to take this medicine? It _______ so terrible. A)tastes   B)is tasting   C)is tasted   D)has tasted 参考答案: A18(5.0 分) He learned to speak English ______ months. A)within   B)from   C)on   D)at 参考答案: A19(5.0 分) Eating ______ is bad for your health. A)many   B)many much   C)too much   D)much too参考答案: C20(5.0 分) Nothing can stop him from ________. A)come   B)coming   C)to come   D)comes 参考答案: B。

中石油18年8月《英语听力初级》第三次在线作业

中石油18年8月《英语听力初级》第三次在线作业

------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 第三次在线作业单选题 (共40道题)展开收起1.(2.5分)第一节听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

3-1(1-20题).mp3 1. What color is the shirt?A、Yellow.B、Green.C、Blue.正确答案:此题得分:2.5分2.(2.5分) Why did the woman have to walk?A、Something has gone wrong with her car.B、Her car hit a high tree.C、Her car was stolen.正确答案:此题得分:2.5分3.(2.5分) Where does the conversation take place?A、In an army.B、At a restaurant.C、In an office.正确答案:此题得分:2.5分4.(2.5分) What is the possible relationship between the two speakers?A、Employer and employee.B、Next door neighbors.C、Two good friends.正确答案:此题得分:2.5分5.(2.5分) Where is the woman going?A、To the class.B、To the library.C、To the movies.正确答案:此题得分:2.5分6.(2.5分)第二节听下面5段材料。

中国石油职称英语考试真题及参考答案

中国石油职称英语考试真题及参考答案

花了一天时间做了一份真题答案,特做几点申明:1、仅为参考答案,由于水平问题,可能与每个人的答案会有出入,见仁见智吧,毕竟官方不给出标准答案。

2、作答依据大部分来源于网上搜索,尽可能地找到原题出处,实在无法找到出处的根据个人理解给出答案。

3、每题后列出了题目出处,并做出简单解析。

前40题错误应该不多,阅读理解部分无法保证全对。

中石油职称英语考试2016年真题及参考答案解析I. VocabularySection ADirections: There are some sentences in this section. Below each sentence are four other words or phrases. You are to choose the one word or phrase which would best keeping the meaning of the original sentence if it were substituted for the underlined word or phrase. Then mark your answer on the answer sheet.1、In most countries, the crime of murder carries harsh penalties.A. unconsciousB. thriveC. severeD.prudent【参考答案】C【释义】harsh adj.残酷的;严酷的;严厉的;恶劣的unconscious adj.无知觉的;昏迷的;不省人事的;无意识的thrive v.繁荣;茁壮成长;蓬勃发展;兴旺发达severe adj.极为恶劣的;十分严重的;严厉的;苛刻的prudent adj.谨慎的;慎重的;精明的2、I tell my mother about my trials at work and brag about the kids.A. lieB. boastC. secretiveD. feel awkward【参考答案】B【出处】2016版《通用选读》第28课That "Other Woman" in My Life第8段。

中石油18年8月《商务英语写作》第一次在线作业

中石油18年8月《商务英语写作》第一次在线作业

------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 第一次在线作业单选题 (共40道题)展开收起1.(2.5分)从题中所给的A、B、C、D三个选项中选出最佳选项 He spoke English with a ________ French accent.A、thickB、powerfulC、widespreadD、pronounced正确答案:此题得分:2.5分2.(2.5分) He gave us a ________ account fo all that you had achieved over there.A、readyB、brightC、colorfulD、glowing正确答案:此题得分:2.5分3.(2.5分) We need to find a new way with ________ access to the European motorway network.A、readyB、outrightC、straightD、widespread正确答案:此题得分:2.5分4.(2.5分) This will probably be the _______ achievement of her career.A、glowingB、crowningC、fascinatingD、shining正确答案:此题得分:2.5分5.(2.5分) I don' t know him very well. He' s just a(n) ________ acquaintance.A、uncannyB、strangeC、casualD、indifferent正确答案:此题得分:2.5分6.(2.5分) We' re fighting for the ________ abolition of the death penalty.A、totalB、entireC、outrightD、complete正确答案:此题得分:2.5分7.(2.5分) We need to take some ________ action before it is too late.------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------A、acuteB、decisiveC、strongD、intense正确答案:此题得分:2.5分8.(2.5分) Your fever ________ yesterday.A、roseB、raisedC、aroseD、araised正确答案:此题得分:2.5分9.(2.5分) Jack has been ________ around all day.A、liedB、layingC、laidD、lying正确答案:此题得分:2.5分10.(2.5分) It' s easier to talk about a _______ than to live by it.A、principleB、principalC、princeD、princess正确答案:此题得分:2.5分11.(2.5分)刘跃进A、liuyuejinB、Yue Jin LiuC、LIUYUEJIND、LIU Yuejin正确答案:此题得分:2.5分12.(2.5分)出口八部A、Export 8 DepartmentB、The 8th Export DepartmentC、Export Department 8D、Export Department Eight正确答案:此题得分:2.5分13.(2.5分)张总经理A、Mr. ZhangB、General ZhangC、Manager ZhangD、General Manager Zhang正确答案:此题得分:2.5分14.(2.5分)太白东路99号A、Taibai Dong Rd.99------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------B、East Taibai Road 99C、No. 99 Taibai Donglu Rd.D、Eastern Taibai Road 99正确答案:此题得分:2.5分15.(2.5分)中国山东272000A、Shandong Province 272000 ChinaB、China Shandong Province 272000C、272000 China Shandong ProvinceD、272000 Shandong Province China正确答案:此题得分:2.5分16.(2.5分) 100010 北京市朝阳区国宴大厦101号A、No.101 Guoyan building Chaoyang District, Beijing 100010 P.R.ChinaB、No. 101 Guoyan Building Chaoyang District, Beijing 100010 P.R.ChinaC、Guoyan Building NO.101 Chaoyang District, Beijing 100010 P.R. ChinaD、Beijing Chaoyang District, Guoyan No. 101 P.R.China正确答案:此题得分:2.5分17.(2.5分)河北省威县凉水街5号邮政编码:054700A、No. 5 Liangshui Street, Weixian Town, Hebei Province Zip Code: 054700B、No.5, Liangshuijie, Weixian Town, Hebei Province Zip Code: 054700C、No.5 Liangshui Street, Weixian County, Hebei Province 054700D、No.5 Liangshuijie Street, Weixian County, Hebei Province 054700 China正确答案:此题得分:2.5分18.(2.5分)辽宁省锦州市士英街万通公寓F座19号邮政编码:121000A、Apartment 19 Building F, Wantong Apartments, Shiying Street, Jinzhou Liaoning Province 121000 ChinaB、Apartment 19, Building F, Wantong Apartment, Shiying Street, Jinzhou 121000 Liaoning ProvinceC、Apartment No.19, Building F, Wantong Apartments, Shiying Street, Jinzhou Liaoning Province, 121000D、Apartment 19, Building F, Wantong Apartments, Shiying Street, Jinzhou Liaoning Province, China 121000正确答案:此题得分:2.5分19.(2.5分)浙江省丽水市五云区南塘路1号101室A、Room 101, 1# Natang Road, Wuyun District, Lishui, Zhejiang Province, ChinaB、room 101,no.1 # nantang road, wuyun district, lishui town, zhejiang province, chinaC、Room 101, No.1 Nantang Road, Wuyun District, Lishui, Zhejiang Province xxxxxx ChinaD、Room 101 No.1 Nantang Road, Wuyun District, Lishui Zhejiang Province xxxxxx 正确答案:此题得分:2.5分20.(2.5分)中国安徽省安庆市菱湖南路6号2-3-102A、2-3-101,#6 Linghu Nanlu Street Anqing, Anhui Province, China Post Code: 246000B、2-3 Apartment 102, Gate 3, Building 2 #6 Linghu Nanlu Street Anqing, Anhui------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Province, 246000 ChinaC、Apartment 102, Gate 3, Building 2 No.6 Linghu Nanlu Street Anqing, Anhui Province 246000 ChinaD、Apartment 102, 2-3, No,6 Linhu Nanlu Street Anqing, Anhui Province 246000 China 正确答案:此题得分:2.5分21.(2.5分) I want to extend my warmest welcome to all of you, and sincerely hope that your visit here will be worthwhile and meaningful.A、我想对你们展现我的热情,并诚挚希望你们的访问有价值有意义。

智慧树知到《大学英语(西安石油大学)》章节测试附答案

智慧树知到《大学英语(西安石油大学)》章节测试附答案

智慧树知到《大学英语(西安石油大学)》章节测试附答案第一章测试1、We often ( ) that when other people do the same things as we do, they do them for the same reasons; but this assumption is not always reasonable.A、exploreB、emergeC、enrichD、assume正确答案:D2、He ( ) the gift of imagination from his family, but he lacked the driving power to take action.A、inheritedB、acquiredC、overwhelmedD、pursue正确答案:A3、After a(n) ( ) physical exam, my doctor said I was in good condition except that my blood pressure was a little high.A、availableB、giantC、comprehensiveD、unique正确答案:C4、Our bodies have greater ( ) than most of us realize, and we can benefit by remembering this.A、confidenceB、potentialC、innocenceD、approach正确答案:B5、He was proud of being chosen to ( ) in the game, and he promised that he would try as hard as possible.A、participateB、evolveC、bondD、embrace正确答案:A第二章测试1、City residents the housing price is unreasonably high.A、complain aboutB、complain ofC、complain thatD、complain to正确答案:C2、Don’t just ‘wrong with it; s uggest some positive ways to solve the problem.A、complain aboutB、complain ofC、complain thatD、complain to正确答案:A3、He intends to quit the job, not that he dislikes it, but that he is too old for it. 可翻译为:他打算辞职,不是因为他讨厌这项工作,而是因为他年纪太大了,不适合这项工作。

中石油18年8月《大学英语二》第二阶段在线作业

中石油18年8月《大学英语二》第二阶段在线作业

------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 第二阶段在线作业单选题 (共40道题)展开收起1.(2.5分)– I failed it. --_____________.A、When?B、How could you?C、You should fail it.D、What a pity!正确答案:此题得分:2.5分2.(2.5分) --I wish I had never done it. --____________A、OK.B、Don' t worry too much.C、Not at all.D、Next time.正确答案:此题得分:2.5分3.(2.5分)– You know what, Linda got married yesterday! --______________.A、Are you serious?B、When?C、Where did she go?D、Thank you for telling me.正确答案:此题得分:2.5分4.(2.5分)– I made 500 dollars in an hour. --______________.A、OK.B、It doesn’t matter.C、Are you kidding?D、I don’t know.正确答案:此题得分:2.5分5.(2.5分)– Do you agree with me? -- ______________.A、No.B、I’m afraid not.C、I can’t.D、Not.正确答案:此题得分:2.5分6.(2.5分)– He’s the best in the team. -- _______________.A、I agree with you.B、I don’t know.C、I’m terribly sorry.D、Nice to see you.正确答案:此题得分:2.5分7.(2.5分)– I lost my purse. -- _________________.A、I’m sorry to hear that.B、Where?------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------C、How could you lose it?D、How can I help you?正确答案:此题得分:2.5分8.(2.5分) The sun _____in the east and ______ in the west.A、rise setB、rose setsC、risen setD、rises sets正确答案:此题得分:2.5分9.(2.5分) She______ to the supermarket twice a week.A、goesB、goC、wentD、gone正确答案:此题得分:2.5分10.(2.5分) As soon as you_____ at the zoo tomorrow morning give me a phone call.A、arriveB、arrivedC、are arrivingD、will arrive正确答案:此题得分:2.5分11.(2.5分) I won' t go unless you_____ this afternoon.A、comeB、cameC、are comingD、will come正确答案:此题得分:2.5分12.(2.5分) I will finish my homework before my sister_____back.A、comeB、comesC、will comeD、is coming正确答案:此题得分:2.5分13.(2.5分) Japan_____ to the east of china.A、isB、will beC、areD、is going to be正确答案:此题得分:2.5分14.(2.5分) He ran to the railway station and _____the last train.A、catchB、catchesC、caught------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ D、catched正确答案:此题得分:2.5分15.(2.5分) I______to be a scientist when I______ a boy.A、wanted, wasB、want, amC、wanted, amD、want, was正确答案:此题得分:2.5分16.(2.5分) My grandfather often______me interesting stories in my childhood.A、tellsB、toldC、tellD、telled正确答案:此题得分:2.5分17.(2.5分) The 2008 summer Olympic Games ______ in Beijing.A、were heldB、heldC、was heldD、holds正确答案:此题得分:2.5分18.(2.5分) William______to bed until 12 o’clock last night.A、didn’t goB、hadn’t goneC、wentD、has gone正确答案:此题得分:2.5分19.(2.5分) What __________ him angry just now?A、makesB、makeC、madeD、making正确答案:此题得分:2.5分20.(2.5分) _________ she practice her violin yesterday? No, she _________.A、Was, wasn’tB、Did, didn’tC、Was, didn’tD、Did, wasn’t正确答案:此题得分:2.5分21.(2.5分) Alice ________ here next month.A、isn’t livingB、doesn’t livingC、isn’t going to livingD、won’t live------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 正确答案:此题得分:2.5分22.(2.5分) Jim and Li Lei __________ the football match this evening.A、will be going to watchB、will going to watchC、are going to watchD、will go to be正确答案:此题得分:2.5分23.(2.5分)—Is your father ________ ? —No, he ________ fishing.A、going to swim, shall goB、going to swim, will goC、will swim, is goingD、will swim, is going to正确答案:此题得分:2.5分24.(2.5分) If it ______tomorrow, the sports meeting _____put off.A、rains, isB、rains, will beC、will rain, will beD、will rain, is正确答案:此题得分:2.5分25.(2.5分) I______ all my work before I________.A、finish, leaveB、finishes, leavesC、will finish, will leaveD、will finish, leave正确答案:此题得分:2.5分26.(2.5分)— Shall I buy a cup of coffee for you? —________.A、No, you can’t.B、No, you won’t.C、No, thanks.D、No, please.正确答案:此题得分:2.5分27.(2.5分)— Let’s go to play volleyball, shall we? — OK. I _______.A、will comesB、comeC、be going to comeD、am coming正确答案:此题得分:2.5分28.(2.5分) Dad ________ to us as soon as he arrives at Tibet.A、writeB、wroteC、will writeD、has written正确答案:此题得分:2.5分------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------29.(2.5分) There __________ a birthday party this evening.A、willB、shallC、will beD、shall be正确答案:此题得分:2.5分30.(2.5分) ________ your sister ________ a journal from the library?A、Are; going to borrowB、Is; going to borrowC、Are; borrowsD、Will; going to borrows正确答案:此题得分:2.5分31.(2.5分)— Will your parents go to see the Terra Cotta Warriors next Monday? — No, ________ .A、they weren’t.B、they won’t.C、they don’t.D、they shan’t.正确答案:此题得分:2.5分32.(2.5分) Prepositions(介词) ____ in the structure of English.A、take partB、take a great partC、play a large partD、play many parts正确答案:此题得分:2.5分33.(2.5分) Sometimes I dream ____ running away to a desert island.A、toB、aboutC、ofD、with正确答案:此题得分:2.5分34.(2.5分) He finally ____ in reaching the top of the mountain.A、achievedB、managedC、enabledD、succeeded正确答案:此题得分:2.5分35.(2.5分) I should say that we two have nothing ____.A、with commonB、in timeC、in commonD、in need正确答案:此题得分:2.5分------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 36.(2.5分) We came finally _________ the conclusion that she has been telling lies all the time.A、ofB、intoC、toD、at正确答案:此题得分:2.5分37.(2.5分) On average, a successful lawyer has to talk to several _______ a day.A、customersB、supportersC、guestsD、clients正确答案:此题得分:2.5分38.(2.5分) A pair of spectacles ________ what I need at the moment.A、isB、areC、hasD、have正确答案:此题得分:2.5分39.(2.5分) The young lady coming over to us _____ our English teacher; the way she walks tells us that!A、must beB、can beC、would beD、could be正确答案:此题得分:2.5分40.(2.5分) As the bus came round the corner, it ran ______ a big tree by the roadside.A、intoB、onC、overD、up正确答案:此题得分:2.5分第二阶段在线作业单选题 (共40道题)展开收起1.(2.5分)– I failed it. --_____________.A、When?B、How could you?C、You should fail it.D、What a pity!正确答案:此题得分:2.5分2.(2.5分) --I wish I had never done it. --____________------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------A、OK.B、Don' t worry too much.C、Not at all.D、Next time.正确答案:此题得分:2.5分3.(2.5分)– You know what, Linda got married yesterday! --______________.A、Are you serious?B、When?C、Where did she go?D、Thank you for telling me.正确答案:此题得分:2.5分4.(2.5分)– I made 500 dollars in an hour. --______________.A、OK.B、It doesn’t matter.C、Are you kidding?D、I don’t know.正确答案:此题得分:2.5分5.(2.5分)– Do you agree with me? -- ______________.A、No.B、I’m afraid not.C、I can’t.D、Not.正确答案:此题得分:2.5分6.(2.5分)– He’s the best in the team. -- _______________.A、I agree with you.B、I don’t know.C、I’m terribly sorry.D、Nice to see you.正确答案:此题得分:2.5分7.(2.5分)– I lost my purse. -- _________________.A、I’m sorry to hear that.B、Where?C、How could you lose it?D、How can I help you?正确答案:此题得分:2.5分8.(2.5分) The sun _____in the east and ______ in the west.A、rise setB、rose setsC、risen setD、rises sets正确答案:此题得分:2.5分9.(2.5分) She______ to the supermarket twice a week.A、goes------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------B、goC、wentD、gone正确答案:此题得分:2.5分10.(2.5分) As soon as you_____ at the zoo tomorrow morning give me a phone call.A、arriveB、arrivedC、are arrivingD、will arrive正确答案:此题得分:2.5分11.(2.5分) I won' t go unless you_____ this afternoon.A、comeB、cameC、are comingD、will come正确答案:此题得分:2.5分12.(2.5分) I will finish my homework before my sister_____back.A、comeB、comesC、will comeD、is coming正确答案:此题得分:2.5分13.(2.5分) Japan_____ to the east of china.A、isB、will beC、areD、is going to be正确答案:此题得分:2.5分14.(2.5分) He ran to the railway station and _____the last train.A、catchB、catchesC、caughtD、catched正确答案:此题得分:2.5分15.(2.5分) I______to be a scientist when I______ a boy.A、wanted, wasB、want, amC、wanted, amD、want, was正确答案:此题得分:2.5分16.(2.5分) My grandfather often______me interesting stories in my childhood.A、tellsB、told------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------C、tellD、telled正确答案:此题得分:2.5分17.(2.5分) The 2008 summer Olympic Games ______ in Beijing.A、were heldB、heldC、was heldD、holds正确答案:此题得分:2.5分18.(2.5分) William______to bed until 12 o’clock last night.A、didn’t goB、hadn’t goneC、wentD、has gone正确答案:此题得分:2.5分19.(2.5分) What __________ him angry just now?A、makesB、makeC、madeD、making正确答案:此题得分:2.5分20.(2.5分) _________ she practice her violin yesterday? No, she _________.A、Was, wasn’tB、Did, didn’tC、Was, didn’tD、Did, wasn’t正确答案:此题得分:2.5分21.(2.5分) Alice ________ here next month.A、isn’t livingB、doesn’t livingC、isn’t going to livingD、won’t live正确答案:此题得分:2.5分22.(2.5分) Jim and Li Lei __________ the football match this evening.A、will be going to watchB、will going to watchC、are going to watchD、will go to be正确答案:此题得分:2.5分23.(2.5分)—Is your father ________ ? —No, he ________ fishing.A、going to swim, shall goB、going to swim, will goC、will swim, is going------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ D、will swim, is going to正确答案:此题得分:2.5分24.(2.5分) If it ______tomorrow, the sports meeting _____put off.A、rains, isB、rains, will beC、will rain, will beD、will rain, is正确答案:此题得分:2.5分25.(2.5分) I______ all my work before I________.A、finish, leaveB、finishes, leavesC、will finish, will leaveD、will finish, leave正确答案:此题得分:2.5分26.(2.5分)— Shall I buy a cup of coffee for you? —________.A、No, you can’t.B、No, you won’t.C、No, thanks.D、No, please.正确答案:此题得分:2.5分27.(2.5分)— Let’s go to play volleyball, shall we? — OK. I _______.A、will comesB、comeC、be going to comeD、am coming正确答案:此题得分:2.5分28.(2.5分) Dad ________ to us as soon as he arrives at Tibet.A、writeB、wroteC、will writeD、has written正确答案:此题得分:2.5分29.(2.5分) There __________ a birthday party this evening.A、willB、shallC、will beD、shall be正确答案:此题得分:2.5分30.(2.5分) ________ your sister ________ a journal from the library?A、Are; going to borrowB、Is; going to borrowC、Are; borrowsD、Will; going to borrows------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 正确答案:此题得分:2.5分31.(2.5分)— Will your parents go to see the Terra Cotta Warriors next Monday? — No, ________ .A、they weren’t.B、they won’t.C、they don’t.D、they shan’t.正确答案:此题得分:2.5分32.(2.5分) Prepositions(介词) ____ in the structure of English.A、take partB、take a great partC、play a large partD、play many parts正确答案:此题得分:2.5分33.(2.5分) Sometimes I dream ____ running away to a desert island.A、toB、aboutC、ofD、with正确答案:此题得分:2.5分34.(2.5分) He finally ____ in reaching the top of the mountain.A、achievedB、managedC、enabledD、succeeded正确答案:此题得分:2.5分35.(2.5分) I should say that we two have nothing ____.A、with commonB、in timeC、in commonD、in need正确答案:此题得分:2.5分36.(2.5分) We came finally _________ the conclusion that she has been telling lies all the time.A、ofB、intoC、toD、at正确答案:此题得分:2.5分37.(2.5分) On average, a successful lawyer has to talk to several _______ a day.A、customersB、supportersC、guests------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ D、clients正确答案:此题得分:2.5分38.(2.5分) A pair of spectacles ________ what I need at the moment.A、isB、areC、hasD、have正确答案:此题得分:2.5分39.(2.5分) The young lady coming over to us _____ our English teacher; the way she walks tells us that!A、must beB、can beC、would beD、could be正确答案:此题得分:2.5分40.(2.5分) As the bus came round the corner, it ran ______ a big tree by the roadside.A、intoB、onC、overD、up正确答案:此题得分:2.5分。

中国石油大学(华东)智慧树知到“公共课”《大学英语1》网课测试题答案2

中国石油大学(华东)智慧树知到“公共课”《大学英语1》网课测试题答案2

中国石油大学(华东)智慧树知到“公共课”《大学英语1》网课测试题答案(图片大小可自由调整)第1卷一.综合考核(共15题)1.______ he is only 8 years old, he knows more about science than his father.A.ButB.ThoughC.SoD.Because2.The mother together with her sons ______ asked to go to the court.A.areB.haveC.wereD.was3.I’ll no longer _______ my father.A.depend inB.depend onC.independent inD.independent on4.He has an apartment that is _______ to shopping and transportation.A.contestB.convenientC.conflictD.conference5.Nothing can stop him from ________.eingC.to comees 6.I crossed the street to avoid _______ him, but he saw me and came running towards me.A.meetingB.metC.meetD.to meet7.When we hurried to the station, there happened ________ no bus at that time.A.to beB.to haveC.havingD.being8.The manager promised to keep me ______ of how our new business was going on.rmedrmingC.on informingD.to be informed9.He lost the bag _______ he spent lots of money.A.in whichB.on whichC.for whichD.to which10.Much _______ in the past few years.A.has doneB.didC.has been doneD.was done11.See what you’ve done! Don’t you have a ______ of right or wrong?A.feelingB.senseC.thoughtD.knowledge12.When I was a child, my teacher told me that the earth ____ round.A.wasB.had beenC.has beenD.is13.The credit card is now providing such great convenience and opportunities _____ people.A.toB.withC.onD.at14._______ joyful he was to meet his father again!A.WhatB.HowC.How aD.What a15.I ______ the present, but I didn’t _______ it.A.received, receiveB.received, acceptC.received, acceptedD.accepted, received第2卷一.综合考核(共15题)1.——I believe we must have met somewhere before. ——No, ________________A.it is possible.B.it can’t be right.C.I don’t think so.D.I’d rather not.2.I didn’t know what to do, but then an idea suddenly ________ to me.A.appearedB.happenedC.occurredD.emerged3.As the bus came round the corner, it ran ______ a big tree by the roadside.A.intoB.onC.overD.up4.Don’t worry. Everything will ______ in time.A.be finishedB.finishC.finishedD.be finishing5.When I was young, I _______ play basketball every afternoon.A.get used toB.got used toed toD.is used to6.She told us ______ interesting story ______ we all laughed.A.such … thatB.such an … thatC.so … thatD.so an … in order that7.We find _____ difficult that we should finish the work on time.A.thatB.themD.it8.——I’m engaged! ——_______ on your engagement!A.CongratulationsB.PleasureC.WelcomeD.Cheers9.I don’t think ________.A.that he came to the concert yesterday trueB.true that he came to the concert yesterdayC.it that he came to the concert yesterday trueD.it true that he came to the concert yesterday10.—How are you getting along with your classmates? —Very well. They are all _____ me.A.afraid ofB.angry withC.tired ofD.friendly to11.Things made of glass, plastic and tin are ______ hard ______ break down.A.very, toB.too, as toC.too, toD.so, to12.They drank, ______ and danced all night.A.sangB.singC.sungD.singing13.—Do you think _________ he should go to the music club or not? —Sorry, I have no idea.A.thatB.whatC.whenD.whether14.The train ________ before he got to the station.A.had leftB.have leftC.has leftD.was left15.The event _____ at the time few years.A.happensB.happenedC.is happenedD.was happened第1卷参考答案一.综合考核1.参考答案:B2.参考答案:D3.参考答案:B4.参考答案:B5.参考答案:B6.参考答案:A7.参考答案:A 8.参考答案:A9.参考答案:B10.参考答案:C11.参考答案:B12.参考答案:D13.参考答案:B14.参考答案:B15.参考答案:B第2卷参考答案一.综合考核1.参考答案:C2.参考答案:C3.参考答案:A4.参考答案:A5.参考答案:C6.参考答案:B7.参考答案:D8.参考答案:A9.参考答案:D10.参考答案:D11.参考答案:C12.参考答案:A13.参考答案:D14.参考答案:A15.参考答案:B。

中石油职称英语课文讲稿1-60第01课

中石油职称英语课文讲稿1-60第01课

50. The Earth's Learning Curve[n.曲线].人类的学习曲线、1. Imagine a chart that begins when man first appeared on the planet and tracks[追踪]the economic growth of societies from then forward. It would be a long, flat line until the late 16th or early 17th century, when it would start trending upward. Before then the fruits of productive[adj.有创造性的] labor were limited to a few elites-princes, merchants and priests[(priest):n.教士,牧师]. For most of humankind life was as the English philosopher[n.哲学家]Thomas Hobbes famously described it in 1651-"solitary[adj.孤单的], poor, nasty[adj.肮脏的], brutish[adj.粗野的], and short[adj.浅薄的]." But as Hobbes was writing those words, the world around him was changing. Put simply, human beings were getting smarter.1、想象一下,如果从人类首次在地球上出现开始画一条曲线,追踪在此之后人类社会的经济发展轨迹,那么会发现16世纪晚期或17世纪初期之前,是一条长长的没有多少起伏的线条,之后这条线才开始上扬。

中石油职称英语课文讲稿1-60第01课(18)

中石油职称英语课文讲稿1-60第01课(18)

中石油职称英语课文讲稿1-60第01课(18)1.12.23.3美国人每年抽烟亿支年的统计数字,单词香烟统计数字概略地相等的估计比较,年以来为了确定抽烟是否有害健康进行了大量的科学研究,平均寿命指出暗示出现在阅读的题干中,单词因素有关系的膀胱口腔男性女性的影响呼吸中石油职称英语课文讲稿1-60第01课(18)2017-08-16 05:17:30 | #1楼大家论坛中石油职称英语 19. Smoking and Cancer. 吸烟和癌.作为阅读文章1. Americans smoke six thousand million cigarettes[(cigarette):n.纸烟;every year (1970 figures[数字]). 香烟] This is roughly[(rough):adj.错略的] the equivalent[相等的] of 4,195 cigarettes a year for every person in the country of 18 years of age or more. It is estimated[(estimate):v.估计] that 51% of American men smoke compared[(compare):vt.比较] with 34% of American women.1、美国人每年抽烟60亿支(1970年的统计数字)。

这大致等于每个18岁以上的人一年要吸4195支烟。

据估计,美国有51%的男性吸烟,而女性吸烟的比例则为34%。

分析:comparedwith:与……比较;单词:cigarette =香烟;figure =统计数字;roughly =.概略地;equivalent=相等的; estimate=估计;compare=比较;2. Since 1939, numerous[adj.许多的] scientific studies have been conducted[(conduct):vt.进行] to determine[确定] whether smoking is a health hazard[n.危险]. The trend[n.趋向,趋势] of theevidence[n.证据] has been consistent[adj.一致的,符合的] and indicates[(indicate):v.表明,暗示] that there is a serious health risk[n.危险]. Research teams have conducted studies that show beyond all reasonable[adj.合情理的] doubt[n. vi.&vt.怀疑;疑惑] that大家论坛中石油职称英语 大家论坛中石油职称英语 tobacco[n.烟草;烟叶] smoking, particularly[(particular):adj.特殊的;特别的] cigarette smoking, is associated[(associate):v.使联系起来] with shortened life expectancy[n.预料,预计,期待].2、1939年以来,为了确定抽烟是否有害健康进行了大量的科学研究。

中国石油大学(北京)《大学英语(四)》第一阶段在线作业答案

中国石油大学(北京)《大学英语(四)》第一阶段在线作业答案

中国石油大学(北京)《大学英语(四)》第一阶段在线作业答案1.(2.5分)–It’s our great pleasure to have you visit our company. --_________________A、Thank you.B、Nice to meet you.C、It’s our pleasure, too.D、Wonderful.2.(2.5分)– Would you mind giving me an introduction of your company? --________________A、Of course not.B、Thank you.C、I’m fine.D、You’re welcome.3.(2.5分)– Are there any morning flights to Wuhan?--_______________A、Which one do you like?B、Yes, there are two.C、Not at all.D、Thank you.4.(2.5分)– How much is the air ticket? -- ________________A、It’s 150 dollars.B、Which flight do you like?C、Nice talking with you.D、See you.5.(2.5分)– Which flight do you want? -- _______________A、I like flying.B、May I book a ticket?C、I’m sorry.D、The morning flight.6.(2.5分)– Excuse me, how long can the taxi get here? -- _____________A、Twenty meter long.B、Thank you.C、In ten minutes.D、It’s all right.7.(2.5分)– How much do I owe you? -- _________A、Thirty dollars.B、I don’t know.C、Excuse me?D、Thanks a lot.8.(2.5分) I saw them _________in the river.A、swamB、to swimC、swimD、were swimming9.(2.5分) She pretended _______ me when I passed by.A、not to seeB、not seeingC、to not seeD、having not seen10.(2.5分)She reached the top of the hill and stopped _______ on a big rock by the side of the path.A、to have restedB、restingC、to restD、rest11.(2.5分) He was too excited _________.A、speakB、to speakC、not to speakD、speaking12.(2.5分) The problem _______ at to morrow’s meeting isa very difficult one.A、being discussedB、discussedC、to be discussedD、to discuss13.(2.5分) The teacher told them ________ make so much noise.A、don’tB、notC、will notD、not to14.(2.5分)Not until his father was out of prison____ to school.A、can John goB、John can goC、could John goD、John could go15.(2.5分) Little _____ about his own health though he was very ill.A、he caredB、did he careC、does he careD、he cares16.(2.5分) No sooner _____asleep than she heard a knock at the door.A、she had fallenB、had she fallenC、she had fellD、had she fell17.(2.5分)—It was hot yesterday. —_____.A、It was so.B、So was it.C、So it was.D、So it did18.(2.5分) --Who's that? --________ our boss.A、That'sB、It'sC、He'sD、This's19.(2.5分) Mary speaks in a low voice; ____ is difficult to know what she is saying.A、itB、thatC、soD、she20.(2.5分) ____ is not everybody ____ can draw so well.A、It, allB、It, thatC、There, whoD、There, that21.(2.5分) If you _____ to see Mary,what would you tell her?A、areB、will be goingC、mustD、were22.(2.5分) But for his help, I _____ .A、should not have succeededB、had not succeededC、did not succeedD、have not succeeded23.(2.5分) But that he came to help me, I _____ .A、could not have succeededB、did not succeedC、could not succeedD、can’t but succeed24.(2.5分) If the United States had built more homes for poor people in 1955,the housing problems now in some parts of this country _____ so serious.A、wouldn’t beB、will not have beenC、wouldn’t have beenD、would have not been25.(2.5分)If you had not studied the problem carefully until recently, _____ .A、you will find any difficulty nowB、you would have found any difficulty nowC、you would find any difficulty nowD、you have find any difficulty now26.(2.5分) _____ today, he would get there by Thursday.A、He is starting outB、If he starts outC、Would he start outD、Were he to start out27.(2.5分) _____ ,John would not have failed.A、If he has listened to meB、Had he listened to meC、If he listened to meD、As soon as he listened to me28.(2.5分) _____ I known it,I should have told him.A、HaveB、HadC、HavingD、If29.(2.5分) I like ______ in the autumn when the weather is clear and bright.A、thisB、thatC、itD、one30.(2.5分)I forgot to ring up Mr. Wang yesterday, so I _______ today.A、can do itB、must do itC、had to do itD、must have to do it31.(2.5分) " The days are getting longer." " Spring_______."A、must comeB、must be comeC、is having to comeD、must be coming32.(2.5分) Erna Hart _______ a good swimmer; she swam across the English Channel when she was only fourteen years old!A、must beB、must have beenC、could beD、should have been33.(2.5分) Lao Lin has been working in the countryside fora long time, so he _______ farm work.A、used toB、is used toC、useD、use to34.(2.5分) I_______ to get up late, but now I get up early every morningl.A、used toB、is used toC、useD、use to35.(2.5分) This morning Jack came to school late____.A、than usualB、as usualC、like usualD、like usually36.(2.5分)The news quickly spread through the village ______ the war had ended.A、whichB、whatC、thatD、where37.(2.5分) We live in a time ______, more than ever before in history, people are movingA、whatB、whenC、whichD、where38.(2.5分)1. He took the medicine, but it didn’t have any_____.A、answerB、causeC、effectD、affect39.(2.5分) His illness accounts ________ his absence from class.A、toB、forC、overD、after40.(2.5分)I hadn’t seen him for years, but I_____ his voice on the telephone.A、realizedB、discoveredC、recognizedD、heard。

中国石油大学b班石油英语课文翻译

中国石油大学b班石油英语课文翻译

中国石油大学b班石油英语课文翻译unit1;石油的起源;石油有机成因;1.石油是由多种碳氢化合物和特定矿物质如硫磺在极;证明,尽管不是全部,但大多数油田是几百万年前海床;2.当小型海洋动植物死亡后,尸体会下沉;合在一起;3.被部分分解的残骸会形成巨大的胶状物,而后会慢;掩埋过程要经过数百万年的时间;4.尽管现在被接受的石油形成理论包括动植物有机残;程(有机成因说或生物成因说),但这并不是被第一单元石油石油有机成因1.石油是由多种碳氢化合物和特定矿物质如硫磺在极大压力下混合而成。

现如今,科学家事实证明,尽管并非所有油田,但大多数油田是由数百万年前海底动植物遗骸的数十亿吨沉积物沉积而成。

2.当小型海洋动植物死亡后,尸体会下沉。

然后它们会沉淀在海床上,被分解并与泥沙混靠得很近。

在分解过程中,细菌会去除一些化学物质,如磷、氮和氧。

这个过程保留了大部分的碳和氢。

海底没有足够的氧气来完全分解这些尸体。

其余未被分解的部分成为形成石油的原料。

3.被部分分解的残骸会形成巨大的胶状物,而后会慢慢地被层层泥沙所覆盖。

层层覆盖的埋葬过程需要数百万年。

随着沉积物的逐渐积累,胶体上沉积物的重量会将其挤压成更薄的层。

最后,当这些埋在地下的分解层深入10000英尺时,地球自身的热量和巨大压力将作用于胶体。

随着时间的推移,石油形成了。

石油的无机成因4.尽管现在被接受的石油形成理论包括动植物有机残留物质到碳氢化合物的缓慢转变过Cheng(有机成因或生物成因),但这并不是唯一提出的理论。

早在16世纪,就有一种石油生成理论,认为石油是由地球深处的碳沉积物形成的,这些碳沉积物比地球上的生物要古老得多。

这个被称为石油无机起源理论的理论几乎被遗忘,直到最近一些人(一些科学家)重新获得了它。

5.最新的石油无机成因理论认为,石油是在地壳和下地幔中经过无机过程形成的。

科学家解释了石油形成后,通过裂缝和多孔岩石渗入储层,人类通过开发这些储层获得石油。

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1(5.0 分)5.0When Lily came home at 5 p.m. yesterday, her mother ______ dinner in the kitchen. A)cooked  B)was cooking  C)cooks  D)has cooked参考答案: B收起解析 解析:无2(5.0 分)5.0The young lady coming over to us ______ our English teache r; the way she walks tells us that! A)must be  B)can be  C)would be  D)could be参考答案: A收起解析 解析:无3(5.0 分)5.0—Hello, I’m Harry Potter.—Hello, my name is Charles Green, but ____________. A)call my Charles  B)call me at Charles  C)call me Charles  D)call Charles me参考答案: C收起解析 解析:无4(5.0 分)5.0—I’m sorry. I lost the key.—____________ A)Well, it’s OK.  B)No, it’s all right.  C)You are welcome.  D)You are wrong.参考答案: A收起解析 解析:无5(5.0 分)5.0—It’s rather cold in here. Do you mind if I close the windo w?—____________ A)Yes, please.  B)No, go ahead.  C)Sure, please.  D)I don’t like it.参考答案: B收起解析 解析:无6(5.0 分)5.0—Who’s that speaking?—This is Tom ____________ A)speaks  B)spoken  C)speaking  D)saying参考答案: C收起解析 解析:无7(5.0 分)5.0—How are you, Bob?—____________ Ted. A)How are you?  B)I’m fine. Thank you.  C)How do you do?  D)Nice to meet you.参考答案: B收起解析解析:无8(5.0 分)5.0He______advantage of the moment to leave the room. A)had  B)got  C)took  D)made参考答案: C收起解析 解析:无9(5.0 分)5.0I don’t know the park, but it’s ______ to be quite beautiful. A)said  B)told  C)spoken  D)talked参考答案: A收起解析 解析:无10(5.0 分)0.0Eggs, though rich in nourishments, have ______ of fat. A)a large number  B)the large number  C)a large amount D)the large amount参考答案: C收起解析 解析:无11(5.0 分)5.0Our house is about a mile from the railway station and ther e are not many houses ______. A)in between  B)far apart  C)among them  D)from each other参考答案: A收起解析 解析:无12(5.0 分)5.0Had you come five minutes earlier, you ______ the train to Bi rmingham. But now you missed it. A)would catch  B)would have caught  C)could catch  D)should catch参考答案: B收起解析 解析:无13(5.0 分)5.0As the bus came round the corner, it ran ______ a big tree b y the roadside. A)into  B)on  C)over  D)up参考答案: A收起解析 解析:无14(5.0 分)5.0—____________—He teaches physics in a school. A)What does your father want to do?  B)Who is your father?  C)What is your father?  D)where is your father now?参考答案: C收起解析 解析:无15(5.0 分)5.0Mike is better than Peter ______ swimming. A)for  B)at  C)on D)in参考答案: B收起解析 解析:无16(5.0 分)5.0—paul, ____________?—oh, that’s my father! and beside him, my mother. A)what is the person over there  B)who’s talking over there  C)what are they doing  D)which is that参考答案: B收起解析 解析:无17(5.0 分)5.0Did you notice the guy ______ head looked like a big potato? A)who  B)which  C)whose  D)whom参考答案: C收起解析 解析:无18(5.0 分)5.0—Excuse me, how much is the jacket?—It’s 499 Yuan. ____________. A)Oh, no. That’s OK!  B)How do you like it?  C)Which do you prefer?  D)Would you like to try it on?参考答案: D收起解析 解析:无19(5.0 分)5.0—hi, tom, how’s everything with you?—____________, and how are you? A)Don’t mention it  B)Hm, not too bad  C)Thanks  D)Pretty fast参考答案: B收起解析 解析:无20(5.0 分)0.0Professor Smith promised to look ______ my paper, that is, to read it carefully before the defense. A)after B)over  C)on  D)into参考答案: B。

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