音标教学经典教案新部编本

教师学科教案[ 20 – 20 学年度第__学期]
任教学科：_____________
任教年级：_____________
任教老师：_____________
xx市实验学校
音标教学1的讲义一：检测学生对英语国际音标的掌握程度。

英语国际音标表（48个）
元音（20个）
长元音/ɑ://ɔ:// ɜ://i://U://æ/短元音/ ʌ//ɒ//ə//ɪ//ʊ//e/双元音/eɪ//aɪ//ɔɪ/ /ɪə//eə/ /ʊə/ /əʊ//aʊ/
辅音（28个）
轻辅音/p// t// k//f//θ//s/浊辅音/b//d/ /g//v//ð/ /z/ 轻辅音/ʃ// h//ts//tʃ//tr/
浊辅音/ʒ// r/ /dz/ /dʒ//dr/
鼻音/m//n/ /ŋ/
半元音/ j// w/
边音/ ǀ/
二：英语国际音标表中六个长元音。

1) [i:] 字母组合:be ea e be ei （eo ey i）
three tree green sheep meet beef see seek
eat tea meat leave lead teacher team mean
speak clean please he she me
2) [ æ ] 发音字母a
bag hand and ant happy hat map mad bad
black back glad flag shall man
3) [ə:] 字母组合ir ur ear er or
girl shirt skirt thirty thirteen third bird
turn burn murder nurse turtle Thursday
burger learn earn earth heard term her
nerd serve work worm work world
4) [a:] 字母组合ar a
car farm card arm garden
fast class last glass plant aunt ca
5) [ɔ: ]字母组合al or au our ar
small wall talk tall hall ball call walk short more
lord horse for forty sport door floor store
author caught autumn four mourn court bought
warm quarrel quarter
6) [u:] 字母组合oo o u
food moon room gloom broom doom goose tooth
shoe do two
true truth blue full prude
练一练
meet/mi:t/ v.____________ first/fə:st/ adj._______________ class/kla:s/ n.______________ student/`stju:dnt/
n._________________ match/mætʃ/ v._____________ too/t u: / adv.__________________
practice/præ ktis/ v____________ fourteen/﹑f ɔ: ` t i: n/
num.____________
.
三：国际音标短元音。

1）[ I ]发音字母i y e ui u a
sit picture it is list six mix fix fit pig big build
miss myth many twenty happy dictionary
2）[e] 字母组合ea e a （ue,u,be,ai,ei,ay）
head bread pleasure elephant electric remember any sell shell lesson better bed desk hotel yes many
3）[ε] 字母组合er or ou ar o a e u
teacher leader remember player speaker farmer powder doctor actor mayor author tractor delicious gracious pleasure familiar collar dollar together tomorrow today shallop lesson Washington control polite around account
ago elephant manta banana Canada Japan china
men listen famulus Saturday
4）[ ʌ ] 发音字母u o ou oo
up supper lunch fun gun hunt cup bus come mother
dose brother love above trouble rough flourish blood flood
5）[u] 字母组合oo ou u o
look good foot book wood should could
put full bull pull push woman wolf
6）[ ɔ ] ([ɒ])发音字母o a ou
hot lost lot fox box mop hop loss collar not
want wash watch
练一练
lesson/lesn/ n._____________ twelve/twelv/
num.___________
open/`əupən/ v._____________ from/frəm/
prep.______________
city/` siti/n._________ eleven/i` l evn/
num.___________
四：英语国际音标中双元音
[ei] 发音字母a ay ea ai ey name cake late gate plane April play say may way great break
rain paint plain they grey
14) [ai] 发音字母i y
bike fine find die nine light night high
my try fly eye
15) [au] 字母组合ou ow
house out flour ground account count sound loud around
mouse flower down now cow how town
16) [əu] 发音字母o ow oa
home cold go no phone host ghost know low below grow blow show flow boat coat goal
17) [ ɔɪ ] 字母组合oy oi
boy toy joy oil soil voice choice
18) [iə] 字母组合eer ear
beer deer ear near here fierce idea
19) [ ɛə ] ([eə])字母组合ear air ere
pear bear chair air fair there where care
20) [uə] [auə]字母组合our ower
hour tour flower shower
练一练：
close/kləuz/ v.___________ open/əupən/
v.________________
write/rait/ v._________ twenty-nine/twenti`nain/
num._____________
parent/`pεərənt/ n.________ piano/pi`ænəu/
n.___________________
五：如何用音标记单词。

利用音标的读法记单词，边读单词边写单词同时读意思。

练习
用五分钟时间记住下面单词
student cute music tube how town
brown now window yellow snow grow
六：总结今天所学内容
七：作业
回家读、记初一上册第一二单元的单词，下节课来听写，检查。