人教新目标七年级下册英语课件Unit 12 Section A (Grammar Focus-3c)

Language points
1. Father Mouse shouted at the cat, “Woof, woof!” 鼠爸爸冲猫大 叫：“汪汪，汪汪！”
shout v. 呼叫；喊 叫 【用法详解】shout 在此处作不及物动词，shout at意为
“ 冲…… 大声叫嚷” ，at后接喊叫的对象。
七年级（下）
七年级英语下（RJ） 教学课件
Unit 12 What did you do last weekend?
Section A (Grammar Focus-3c)
学习目标
➢ Key words & phrases: away; run away; mouse (mice) ; baby; shout; shout at; woof;
/ˈlæŋgwɪdʒ/ n. 语言
Read and role-play the story in 3a.
A family of mice were in the kitchen on Saturday morning when they saw a big cat. Baby Mouse was
Father Mouse
language; on Saturday morning . ➢ Key sentences:
1. The weather was beautiful, so I went to the beach with my parents. 2. A family of mice were in the kitchen on Saturday morning when they saw a big cat. 3. That's why it's important to learn a second language. ➢To learn to ask and answer Wh-questions by using the past simple tense.
意为“冲...... 大声叫 Li Ming’s mother shouted at him for his 嚷“，多指因生气或 dishonesty. 妈妈因李明不诚实而对他 愤怒而冲着某人大声 大声嚷嚷。 吼叫。
意为“对 ..... 大声喊 Mary shouted to us to come in and help 叫”，目的是让别人 her. 玛丽大声喊我们进来帮助她。 听见，多因距离远。
Grammar Focus
Presentatio n
What did you do last weekend?
Who visited her grandma? Where did she go last weekend? Who did she go with?
I did my homework./ We went boating.
away
/maɪs/ mouse的复数形式 老鼠；耗子
A family of mice were in the kitchen on Saturday morning when
they __s_a_w____ a big cat. Baby Mouse ___w_a_s___ afraid and
/ˈbeɪbi/ adj. 幼小的 n. 婴儿
3a Fill in the blanks with who, what, when, where or how.
1. A: _W__h_a_t did you do last weekend? B: I played badminton on Saturday. A: Sounds fun! _W__h_o_ did you play with? B: I played with my father. He’s really good!
2. A: H__o_w__ was your weekend? B: It was great! I had so much fun! A: W__h_e_r_edid you go? B: The weather was beautiful, so I went to the beach with my parents.
一般过去时
一般现在时
谓语动词使用过去式，没有人称和数
谓语 的变化( was和were除外) 动词 Julia did her homework and I did some 不同 reading after class yesterday. 昨天下课
后，朱莉娅做作业，我看书。
谓语动词有人称和数的变化。 第三人称单数作主语时，谓语 动词要使用第三人称单数形式 (be动词用is)；其他人称作主语 时，则使用动词原形(be动词用 am或are)。 My mother enjoys going shopping and I enjoy traveling. 我妈妈喜欢 购物，我喜欢旅行。
What did I do?
You went boating.
You went with your daughter.
Where did you go on Dragon Boat Day?
What did you do there?
I went to the countryside. I watched the boat race.
问句
特殊疑问词(主语) + was/were + 其他?
特殊疑问词 + did + 主语 + 动词原形 + 其
含实义动词的特殊 他?
疑问句
特殊疑问词(主语) + 动词过去式 + 其他?
➢— How was your trip? 你的旅行怎么样？ — It was great. 非常好。 ➢— Who was your English teacher last term? 上学期谁是你的英语老师？ — Mrs Li. 李老师。 ➢— What did Lucy have for dinner? 露西晚餐吃的什么？ — She had rice. 她吃的米饭。 ➢— Who gave you the schoolbag? 谁送给你的这个书包？ — My mother did. 我妈妈给我的。
【用法详解】language 在此是可数名词，a second language意为 “又一门语言”。表示某种具体语言的词，如 Chinese, English, Japanese 等，是不可数名词。 ➢How many languages can you speak? 你会说几门语言？ ➢All the children must learn a foreign language. 所有的儿童必须
Where
4. I went to ____t_h_e_b_e_a_c_h______ with my parents last weekend.
5. He lost ______h_is__k_ey_s______ yesterday. What
6. He lost his keys ____y_e_s_t_er_d_a_y______. When
7. ______J_im__________ lost his keys yesterday. Who
3b Complete the passage with the correct forms of the
words in the box.
say be climb see run
跑开 away /əˈweɪ/ adv. 离开；远离
shout /ʃaʊt/ v. 呼叫；喊叫
__cl_i_m_b_e_d_ onto his father’s back. Father Mouse shouted at the cat,
/wʊf/ interj. (狗叫声)汪汪
“Woof, woof!” The cat quickly r_a_n__a_w_a_y_ “Wow, Dad, you’re good!” __s_a_i_d___ Baby Mouse. “Well, son, that’s why it’s important to learn a second language,” answered Father Mouse.
shout at
shout to
2. “Well, son, that’s why it’s important to learn a second language,”
answered Father Mouse. “所以嘛，儿子，这就是为什么再学 一la门ng语ua言ge很n重. 语要言。”鼠爸爸回答道。
Becky did. She went to a farm. She went with her classmates.
一般过去时
一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的 状态，常与yesterday, last Sunday等表示过去的时 间状语连用。
一般过去时的特殊疑问句
含be动词的特殊疑 特殊疑问词 + was/were + 主语 + 其他?
3. A: W__h_a_t_ did Jim lose? B: He lost his keys. He often loses things. A: That’s too bad. W__h_e_n_ did he lose them? B: I heard it was yesterday.
Ask and answer, then complete sentences according to
afraid and climbed onto his father’s back. Father Mouse shouted at the cat, “Woof, woof!” The cat quickly ran
Baby Mouse
away. “Wow, Dad, you’re good!” said Baby Mouse.
Narratorห้องสมุดไป่ตู้
“Well, son, that’s why it’s important to learn a second
language,” answered Father Mouse.
Cat
3c Think of two things you did last weekend. Draw pictures of them. Your classmates guess what you did.
一般过去时与一般现在时的区别
一般过去时
一般现在时
用法 不同
表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状 态。
I played badminton with my father last weekend. 我上周末和爸爸一起打羽毛球了 。
表示经常发生或习惯性的动作或 现在的状态。
I often play badminton with my father. 我经常和爸爸一起打羽毛 球。
the conversations in 3a.
1. I ___p_l_a_y_e_d_b_a_d_m_i_n_t_o_n on Saturday. What
2. I played badminton __o_n_S_a_t_u_rd_a_y_______. When
3. I played badminton with ___m_y__fa_t_h_e_r_______. Who
时间 状语 不同
一般过去时常与表示过去的时间状语连用 ，如last week, yesterday, two days ago, last month等。 He went to Japan last month. 他上个月去了日 本。
一般现在时常与表示现在的时间 状语连用，如every day, on weekends 等。 We read English every morning. 我 们每天早上读英语。
➢There is someone shouting for help. 有人在大声求救。
➢Speak clearly and slowly. Don’t shout at others. 清楚地慢慢地说。
不要冲他人喊叫。
【易混辨析】shout at与shout to
shout at shout to