人教版中考英语专项训练 七年级英语完形填空单元检测题(1)

人教版中考英语专项训练七年级英语完形填空单元检测题(1)
一、七年级英语完形填空
1．完形填空
I was born and grew up in the small town of Pineville, which I left at the age of sixteen. Twenty years 1 I came back on a visit. I went to see my old friend Tom Clark, who, active as ever, was head of a Reading Club. He was 2 getting ready to welcome a famous writer, who had been invited to come to give a talk on novels at the public library that evening. Since I happened to have read a book or two 3 this famous writer, when Tom asked me to go with him, I gladly 4 .
Tom was going to introduce the writer to the f audience. 5 we went to the library a little earlier to welcome him. As the writer hadn't arrived yet, I left Tom and went into the reading room. A large number of people had already been there. I was sorry to find that I didn't know 6 person. So I found a seat in the corner and sat quietly waiting.
When it was just about time for the 7 to begin, I saw Tom standing at the door making
a sign for 8 to come out. He looked worried about something, so I got up right away and went to him. He said that he had just had a telephone call from the writer. He had 9 his flight and would not be arriving! While we were considering the problem, Tom suddenly asked me if I would mind giving a talk instead of the writer. I never had time to 10 it when all at once I found I was being pushed back into the reading room to speak to the waiting audience.
1. A. ago B. before C. later D. soon
2. A. free B. busy C. happy D. sad
3. A. by B. with C. on D. about
4. A. answered B. got C. accepted D. understood
5. A. Because B. But C. And D. So
6. A. some B. any C. one D. other
7. A. film B. play C. talk D. show
8. A. me B. us C. him D. them
9. A. left B. enjoyed C. caught D. missed
10. A. learn about B. argue about C. think about D. talk about
【答案】（1）C；（2）B；（3）D；（4）C；（5）D；（6）B；（7）C；（8）A；（9）D；（10）C；
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要讲述了我二十年回故乡参观，恰好有一位著名作家
要来家乡的读书俱乐部演讲，不巧的是作家误机，情急之下，我替那位作家做了演讲。

（1）句意：二十年后，我回来参观。

考查副词辨析及上下文理解，A在……之前；B在……
之前；C之后；D很快，根据文意作者在十六岁的时候离开家乡，于二十年后又回到了故乡，所以是二十年之后，用later，故选C。

（2）句意：他正忙着准备欢迎一位著名的作家。

考查固定词组，be busy doing sth.忙着做
某事，是固定词组，故选B。

（3）句意：恰巧我也读过一两本关于这个著名作家的书。

考查介词辨析，A通过；B
和……在一起；C在……上面；D关于，此句是关于这个作者的书，故选D。

（4）句意：当汤姆要求我和他一块去的时候，我欣然接受。

考查动词辨析，A回答；B得到；C接受；D理解，上一句是要求我和他一块去，所以此句是欣然接受，符合文意，故
选C。

（5）句意：所以我们去图书馆要稍早一点，为了欢迎这个作家。

考查副词辨析及上下文
理解，A因为；B但是；C和，表示并列；D因此、所以，根据上一句交代的原因“汤姆打
算把这位作家介绍给观众”，因此他们要早点去，故选D。

（6）句意：发现我谁也不认识，我有点遗憾。

考查形容词辨析及上下文理解，A一些，
主要用于肯定句；B一些，用于否定句；C一个；D其他的，根据下句So I found a seat in the corner and sat quietly waiting.说明他谁也不认识，此句是否定句，所以用any，故选B。

（7）句意：当谈话时间要开始的时候，我看见汤姆在门口给我打手势让我出去。

考查名
词辨析及上下文理解，A电影；B游戏；C谈话；D表演，根据上文who had been invited to come to give a talk on novels at the public library that evening.可知是谈话，故选C。

（8）句意：当谈话时间要开始的时候，我看见汤姆在门口给我打手势让我出去。

考查人
称代词辨析及上下文理解，A我；B我们；C他；D他们，根据下文He looked worried about something, so I got up right away and went to him.可知汤姆是向我打手势，故选A。

（9）句意：他误机了，他来不了了。

考查动词辨析及上下文理解，A离开；B喜欢；C赶上；D错过，根据下文would not be arriving!可知他错过飞机了，故选D。

（10）句意：我还没有时间去想它，突然，我发现我被推进阅览室面对正在等待的观众们。

考查短语辨析及上下文理解，A了解；B争论某事；C考虑；D谈论，事出突然，所以
他没来及考虑，故选C。

【点评】考查完形填空，首先通读全文，掌握大意。

考虑语境，上下文呼应，运用逻辑思
维进行推理，再根据自己最有把握的、最熟悉的短语、习惯用语、动词形式和句子结构等
各种因素加在一起综合考虑，仔细推敲进行选择。

最后复查核对，决定取舍。

2．通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出个最佳答案。

Do you know the TV program Super Brain? It is very 1 in China now. Many people like watching it a lot. Do you know the 2 judges（评委）? Now, let me tell you something about them.
Liang Dong is very funny. So everyone likes 3 . He is in the reading club. By 4 he can know many things from the books. Tao Jingying 5 singing. She joins the singing club with her friends. Li Yongbo can play 6 very well. He can teach Lin Dan to play badminton. Dr. Wei is different. He 7 be good with all the players. He often talks to them and tries to 8 friends with them.
All the players in the 9 can do many unusual things. So it 10 them with their study or work. Now they are having a match with the Italian players. I hope our Chinese team can beat them.
1. A. easy B. popular C. difficult D. boring
2. A. two B. three C. four D. five
3. A. her B. me C. them D. him
4. A. reading B. listening C. seeing D. writing
5. A. is good for B. is good to C. is good with D. is good at
6. A. chess B. soccer C. badminton D. basketball
7. A. can B. can't C. does D. doesn't
8. A. come B. make C. go D. say
9. A. book B. newspaper C. program D. club
10. A. needs B. speaks C. makes D. helps
【答案】（1）B；（2）C；（3）D；（4）A；（5）D；（6）C；（7）A；（8）B；（9）C；（10）D；
【解析】【分析】大意：文章主要介绍了电视节目《最强大脑》的评委。

（1）句意：它在中国非常流行。

A容易的，B流行的/受欢迎的，C困难的，D无聊的。

根据下文Many people like watching it a lot. 很多人非常喜欢看它，可知这个节目是非常流行的。

故选B。

（2）句意：你知道那四个评委吗？A两个，B三个，C四个，D五个。

根据第二段的Liang Dong、Tao Jingying、Li Yongbo 和 Dr. Wei，可知一共是四个评委。

故选C。

（3）句意：所以每个人都喜欢他。

A她，B我，C他们，D他。

根据下文He is in the reading club. 他在阅读俱乐部，可知Liang Dong为男性，he；再根据谓语likes，可知应用he的宾格him。

故选D。

（4）句意：通过阅读，他可以从书上知道很多东西。

A阅读，B听，C看，D写。

根据上文He is in the reading club. 他在阅读俱乐部，可知他是通过阅读积累知识的。

故选A。

（5）句意： Tao Jingying 擅长唱歌。

A对……有好处，B对……好，C善于与……相处，D擅长于……。

根据下文 She joins the singing club with her friends. 她和她的朋友加入歌唱俱乐部，可知陶晶莹是擅长唱歌的。

故选D。

（6）句意：Li Yongbo羽毛球打得非常好。

A国际象棋，B足球，C羽毛球，D篮球。

根据下文 He can teach Lin Dan to play badminton. 他可以教林丹打羽毛球，可知Li Yongbo羽毛球打得好。

故选C。

（7）句意：他可以和所有的选手好好相处。

A可以，B不可以，C是，D不是。

根据上文介绍了每个评委的长处，可知介绍了 Dr. Wei 善于做的事情，应用情态动词can。

故选A。

（8）句意：他经常和他们谈话，并努力和他们做朋友。

A来，B交/使得，C去，D说。

固定搭配make friends with sb.和某人交朋友。

故选B。

（9）句意：所有节目里的选手都会做很多不寻常的事。

A书，B报纸，C节目，D俱乐部。

根据文章第一句 Do you know the TV program Super Brain? 你知不知道电视节目《最强大脑》，可知这里指的是节目里的选手。

故选C。

（10）句意：所以节目在他们的学习和工作中帮助了他们。

A需要，B说，C使得，D帮助。

固定搭配，help sb. with sth.，在某事上帮助某人。

故选D。

【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力，答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意，然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。

最后通读一遍
检查验证。

3．通读全文，根据短文内容的理解，选择最佳答案填空。

How do you spend your birthday? Different people have 1 ways.
Yang Min: I always 2 all of my friends when my birthday comes. They always
3 nice gilts to me If someone doesn't have a gift for me, I will be unhappy. For me. a gift 4
a friend is a symbol of friendship. We always have a party. That's 5 .
Li Na: When it's my birthday, I often tell my best friends. Usually they bring me some gifts. If someone doesn't have a gift, I am still happy. We don't have a 6 . We just talk about something that we like. Mother usually makes a delicious meal for 7 . We have fun.
Ren Man: 8 my birthday, my parents always tell their friends and our relatives. Every one of them gives me 9 money. We have a big dinner at a big 10 . And we are happy.
1. A. same B. the same C. different D. differently
2. A. tell B. ask C. see D. know
3. A. have B. bring C. take D. buy
4. A. with B. of C. from D. by
5. A. interesting B. boring C. hard D. easy
6. A. meeting B. party C. meal D. rule
7. A. him B. them C. her D. us
8. A. At B. In C. On D. For
9. A. much B. many C. a lot D. little
10. A. house B. home C. park D. restaurant
【答案】（1）C；（2）A；（3）B；（4）C；（5）A；（6）B；（7）D；（8）C；（9）A；（10）D；
【解析】【分析】短文大意：你怎样过生日？不同的人有不同的方式。

杨敏、李娜和任嫚
介绍了各自是如何过生日的。

（1）根据句意“你怎样过生日？不同的人有不同的方式”可知用形容词different，不同的，
故选C。

（2）根据句意“我生日到来的时候我总是告诉我所有的朋友”可知选A，tell 告诉。

（3）have 有，bring 带来，take 带走，buy 买，朋友来庆祝我的生日应该是带来礼物，故
选B。

（4）句意是：对我来说，来自朋友的礼物是友谊的象征。

根据句意用介词 from，故选C。

（5）根据句意“我们总是开派对，那很有趣”可知选A，interesting 有趣的。

（6）根据句意“我们不开派对，我们只是谈论我们喜欢的东西”可知选B。

（7）根据句意“妈妈通常为我们做可口的饭菜”可知选D。

（8）在生日这一天用介词on，故选C。

句意是：在我生日这一天，我父母总是告诉他们
的亲戚朋友。

（9）句意是：他们每个人都给我很多钱。

money 是不可数名词，不能跟 many 连用，排除
选项B，a lot of 后面跟名词，排除选项C，little 意为“几乎没有”，与句意不相符，故选A。

（10）根据句意“我们在一个大饭店里吃大餐”可知选D。

【点评】这篇短文内容比较简单，理解不难。

各小题与上下文联系比较紧密，答题中一定
要注意联系上下文。

答完后多读几遍，看看是否符合逻辑，适当修改。

个别小题可以当作
单独的词义辨析题来做，先区分词义，结合语境选出最能使语句通顺的答案。

4．完形填空。

My name is John Brown. I am a school boy. My school is 1 my home. Every day it takes me a lot of time 2 there. The road is not good, so I can't 3 my bike to school. I often take a bus there. It usually 4 me forty minutes to get there 5 .I 6 at seven every morning. I have no time for breakfast at home. I often have something for breakfast on the bus 7 at school. I don't want to 8 school. Some students in our school take buses to school. Some students walk to school 9 their homes are not far. 10 students ride bikes
1. A. behind B. in front of C. far from
2. A. get B. to get C. to getting
3. A. ride B. take C. have
4. A. has B. spends C. takes
5. A. by bike B. by bus C. on foot
6. A. get up B. get to school C. have breakfast
7. A. and B. or C. to
8. A. late for B. late C. be late for
9. A. when B. because C. and
10. A. Much B. Many C. A lots of
【答案】（1）C；（2）B；（3）A；（4）C；（5）B；（6）A；（7）B；（8）C；（9）B；（10）B；
【解析】【分析】文章大意：作者介绍了自己上学的方式和原因；其他同学们的上学方式。

（1）句意：我家离学校远。

根据下文中的Every day it takes me a lot of time 2 there.
可知应为距离远，故选C。

（2）句意：每天我要花费大量的时间去那里。

固定句式it takes sb sometime to do sth某人
花费多少时间去做某事，故选B。

（3）句意：路不好，因此我不能骑车去上学。

表示骑车的动词应使用ride，故选A。

（4）句意：通常坐公交车到达那里要用40分钟。

固定句式it takes sb sometime to do sth
某人花费多少时间去做某事，故选C。

（5）句意：通常坐公交车到达那里要用40分钟。

根据上文中的 I often take a bus there. 可
知应为乘坐公交车by bus，故选B。

（6）句意：我每天7点起床。

根据下文中的I have no time for breakfast at home. 可知应为
起床，故选A。

（7）句意：我通常在乘公交车的时候或在学校吃点东西。

表示或者的意思，选择关系，故
选B。

（8）句意：我不想上学迟到。

固定搭配be late for做......迟到，故选C。

（9）句意：一些同学步行去上学，因为他们家不远。

表示原因引导原因状语从句，故选B。

（10）句意：许多学生骑自行车。

much修饰不可数名词，many修饰可数名词复数，a lots
of 各式错误，故选B。

【点评】在做这类题的时候，希望考生一定要牢记四个步骤：第一步就是通读全文，领会
大意，第二步就是紧扣内容，分析对比备选答案，第三步就是瞻前顾后，全文贯通, ，第
四步就是复查核对，决定取舍。

5．完形填空
My name is Alice. I am an English girl. I am twelve. There are five 1 in my family. My father is a （n） 2 . He can play the piano and the drums very 3 . My mother is a teacher. She 4 English in a middle school. She is good with her students and they all like 5 very much. I am a middle school student.
We have many 6 in our school like the swimming club, the art club and the chess club.
I am good 7 playing chess, so I want to 8 the chess club. My brother is fifteen. He
is an active （活跃的） boy. He likes playing sports. He can play basketball 9 volleyball.
He wants to join the sports club in his school. He thinks he can 10 friends there. My sister
is only five. She likes to draw and play games with me. She is very lovely （可爱的）. I like her very much.
1. A. men B. women C. children D. people
2. A. musician B. uncle C. student D. classmate
3. A. good B. well C. nice D. bad
4. A. talks B. speaks C. teaches D. says
5. A. she B. her C. he D. him
6. A. centers B. shows C. clubs D. sports
7. A. at B. with C. to D. for
8. A. ask B. tell C. call D. join
9. A. or B. but C. and D. so
10. A. make B. play C. do D. need
【答案】（1）D；（2）A；（3）B；（4）C；（5）B；（6）C；（7）A；（8）D；（9）C；（10）A；
【解析】【分析】主要讲了Alice及其的家人。

（1）句意：我家里有5口人。

A.男人；B.女人；C.孩子；D.人。

根据后文可知家里有5口人，故选D。

（2）句意：我的爸爸是一名音乐家。

A.音乐家；B.叔叔；C.学生；D.同学。

根据He can play the piano and the drums可知叔叔会弹钢琴和打鼓，所以他是音乐家，故选A。

（3）句意：他会弹钢琴弹得好和打鼓打得好。

A.好，形容词；B.好，副词；C.漂亮的，形
容词；D.坏的，形容词。

play是实义动词，副词修饰实义动词，所以用well，故选B。

（4）句意：她在一所中学教英语。

A.说；B.说；C.教；D.说。

根据My mother is a teacher
可知妈妈是老师，所以她教英语，故选C。

（5）句意：他们都非常喜欢她。

A.她，主格；B.她，宾格；C.他，主格；D.他，宾格。

根
据句意可知讲的是学生喜欢妈妈，like是实义动词，后面用宾格，所以用宾格代词her，故
选B。

（6）句意：在我们学校有许多俱乐部。

A.中心；B.节目；C.俱乐部；D.运动。

根据like the swimming club, the art club and the chess club可知讲的是游泳俱乐部、美术俱乐部和象棋俱
乐部，故选C。

（7）句意：我擅长下象棋。

be good at擅长，故选A。

（8）句意：所以我想加入象棋俱乐部。

A.问；B.告诉；C.打电话；D.加入。

根据句意可知Alice擅长下象棋，所以想加入象棋俱乐部，故选D。

（9）句意：他会打篮球和排球。

A.或者，表示选择；B.但是，表示转折；C.和，表示并列；D.所以，表示结果。

根据句意可知basketball和volleyball表示并列关系，所以用and，故选C。

（10）句意：他认为他可以在那里交朋友。

make friends交朋友，故选A。

【点评】考查完形填空，考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力，答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章
掌握其大意，然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。

最后通读一遍检查验证。

6．阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。

Living on Earth is like living in a terrarium （玻璃容器）. All the water on 1 has always been here. The water never goes away and new water is never created. You might say the water
is 2 . Yes. Water changes its form as it moves through the 3 cycle, from liquid （液体）to solid, then to gas. The cycle happens all over again and again. The water cycle 4 to purify （净化） the water. However, once the soil and air are polluted, it is harder for the water to get clean.
More than 70％ of the human body is water. Next to oxygen, water is the most 5 part
of our life. We drink water. We bathe and shower in water. Each person 6 about 70 gallons of water each day.
Out of all the water on Earth only 1％ is flesh water. We can all help protect water by doing things like 7 the tap when we brush our teeth.
Water can get polluted by many different things. Sometimes it 8 when people are careless with the chemicals. Every year thousands of people get sick from 9 water. So everyone must work together to 10 water clean. Our lives depend on it!
1. A. Sun B. Earth C. Moon
2. A. recycled B. wasted C. found
3. A. oil B. gas C. water
4. A. leaves B. helps C. makes
5. A. comfortable B. useless C. important
6. A. uses B. spends C. opens
7. A. putting up B. looking for C. turning off
8. A. gives B. happens C. produces
9. A. fresh B. clean C. polluted
10. A. keep B. borrow C. close
【答案】（1）B；（2）A；（3）C；（4）B；（5）C；（6）B；（7）C；（8）B；（9）C；（10）A；
【解析】【分析】文章大意：主要介绍地球上的水只有1%的是淡水，可以供人类使用。

人类每天都使用水，水对人类为生活是最重要的，但一旦被污染，人们使用就会患病，我们要保护水的干净。

（1）句意：地球上所有的水一直都在这里。

A：Sun太阳；B：Earth地球；C：Moon月亮。

根据地理知识，地球上存在着水。

故选B。

（2）句意：你可以说水是循环利用的。

A：recycled回收；B：wasted浪费；C：found找到。

根据下文Water changes its form as it moves through the 3 cycle, from liquid （液体） to solid, then to gas. The cycle happens all over again and again. 可知水是可以循环，故选A。

（3）句意：水在水循环中从液体变成固体，然后变成气体。

A：oil油；B：gas气体；C：water水。

根据下文 from liquid （液体） to solid, then to gas. The cycle happens all over again and again. 可知这是水的状态的变化主要从水的循环进行的，故选C。

（4）A：水循环有助于净化水。

leaves离开；B：helps帮助；C：makes制作。

可知物理的知识，正是通过水的循环，有助于进行水的净化。

故填B。

（5）句意：除了氧气，水是我们生活中最重要的部分。

A：comfortable舒服的；B：useless没用的；C：important重要的。

根据下文We drink water. We bathe and shower in water. Each person 6 about 70 gallons of water each day. 可知生活中离不开水，它对我们的生活最重要的，故选C。

（6）句意：每人每天使用大约70加仑的水。

A：uses使用；B：spends花费；C：opens 打开。

根据上文 We drink water. We bathe and shower in water. 可知每天都使用水，故选B。

（7）句意：我们都可以做一些像刷牙时打开水龙头之类的事情来保护水。

A：putting up 张贴；B：looking for寻找；C：turning off关闭。

根据上文 Out of all the water on Earth only 1％is flesh water. 地球上所有的水中只有1%是淡水。

所以我们要节约用水，通过刷牙时通过关闭水龙头来保护水。

故选C。

（8）句意：有时，当人们对化学物质不小心时，就会发生这种情况。

A：gives给；B：happens发生；C：produces生产。

it是指上文的水被污染这种情况，下文are careless with the chemicals. 对化学物质的不小心时，就会发生污染水源，故选B。

（9）句意：每年由数千人因污染的水而患病。

A：fresh新鲜的；B：clean干净的；C：polluted污染。

根据get sick患病，可知是饮用了被污染的水造成的，故选C。

（10）句意：所以每个人都必须一起努力保持水的清洁。

我们的生活就靠它A：keep保持；B：borrow借进；C：close关闭。

根据上文数千人饮用被污染的水而患病，所以我们
必须保持水干净。

故选A。

【点评】考查完形填空，首先通读一遍文章，跳过缺失的单词，再根据上下文来判断所缺
单词的含义，最后对选项进行区别，选出正确的那一项。

7．完形填空
Sports are very important. People from different parts of the world enjoy sports. Sports are 1 for people's health. Some people like to play sports games by themselves, but some 2 watching others play sports games. They buy tickets or 3 their TV to watch games.
Sports 4 with the four seasons. People would like to play 5 games in different seasons. Most people's favourite sports are swimming and skating. Swimming is in summer and skating is usually in 6 . Sometimes they play inside the room. Sometimes they play outside. Some people play sports for 7 and fame while others just play for fun.
We can 8 sports here and there. Some sports are so 9 that people everywhere like them a lot. Football, for example, is very popular all over the world. People 10 different countries can't understand each other, but after a game they often become very friendly to each other.
1. A. lovely B. good C. bad
2. A. enjoy B. reply C. touch
3. A. turn on B. turn over C. turn around
4. A. take B. play C. change
5. A. different B. popular C. interesting
6. A. winter B. spring C. autumn
7. A. flowers B. money C. energy
8. A. talk B. look C. watch
9. A. friendly B. interesting C. boring
10. A. from B. to C. outside
【答案】（1）B；（2）A；（3）A；（4）C；（5）A；（6）A；（7）B；（8）C；（9）B；（10）A；
【解析】【分析】文章大意：这篇短文主要讲述了全世界的人们都喜欢运动，人们在冬季
和夏季进行不同的运动。

一些运动是非常有趣的，很多人都很喜欢。

来自世界不同的国家
的人们，互相不能交流，但通过运动和比赛能够成为朋友。

（1）句意：运动对于人们的健康有益。

be good for对…有好处；be bad for对……有坏处；lovely可爱；bad有害的。

根据常识可知，运动对健康有好处，故B。

（2）句意：有些人喜欢自己做运动；但有些人喜欢看别人做运动。

enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做
某事。

reply回答；touch触摸，故选A。

（3）句意：他们买票或者打开电视看比赛。

turn on打开；turn over翻转过来；turn
around转过身。

根据后面的TV，可知是打开，turn on，故选A
（4）句意：运动随四个季节而变化。

take 带走；play 玩耍；change，因……而变化；故选C。

（5）句意：人们想在不同的季节做不同的运动。

different不同的；popular流行的；interesting有趣的。

故选A。

（6）句意：游泳是在夏天，滑冰通常在冬天。

winter冬天；spring春天；autumn秋天，
根据常识可知，滑冰项目一般在冬天，故选A。

（7）句意：有人做运动为了金钱和名誉，而另一些人只是为了开心。

flower花儿；moneys ; energy能力，能量。

根据fame，可知相配的是金钱，money，故选B。

（8）句意：我们可以到处看运动比赛。

talk谈论；look看；watch观看，观看运动比赛常
用watch，故选C
（9）句意：有一些运动是那么的有趣，以至于世界各地的人们都非常喜欢。

friendly友好的；interesting有趣的；boring无聊的，根据 like them a lot ，可知运动很有趣，故选B。

（10）句意：来自世界各地的人们开始时相互不同了解，可是一场比赛之后就变得相互友
好起来了。

from来自；to到；outside外面，故选A。

【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力，答题时首先要读懂全文，弄清文章要表达的思想，注意文中前后段落之间的关系。

答题中，一定要认真分忻，注意选项与上下文的关系，与前后单词的关系。

对于一时没有太大的把握的题可以放到最后再来完成，因为有时
答室可以从下文内容体现出来。

答完后再通读一篇文章，看看所选选项能不能是语句通呖，语意连贯。

8．完形填空
Every day after school, Jack locked himself in his bedroom. He was working on a（n） 1 project. He didn't tell anyone what he was doing, not even his best friend Larry.
Jack finally 2 . He made a robot. It looked like Jack. The robot had orange hair and wore glasses. The robot and Jack both talked in a special voice. "Life is going to be 3 now!" shouted Jack. "I will send my robot to school while I will 4 at home and play."
The next morning the robot ate breakfast. Then, he took the bus to school. After school, the bus sent the robot back home. The robot knocked on the door.
"Sweetie, I'm so glad you come back. I really 5 you!" said Mum. Then she took the robot into the kitchen and gave him a snack before 6 .
"I had lots of 7 at school today," said the robot. "I went to a space museum. I got to 8 a real spacesuit. It was too big for me. "
Jack was 9 outside the kitchen. He was 10 . He wanted to be an astronaut. He thought this wasn't a good idea. So the next day, Jack went to school himself.
1. A. easy B. bad C. secret
2. A. arrived B. finished C. started
3. A. terrible B. similar C. easy
4. A. stay B. walk C. study
5. A. worry B. miss C. understand
6. A. breakfast B. lunch C. dinner
7. A. time B. diseases C. fun
8. A. put on B. listen to C. think about
9. A. apologizing B. listening C. talking
10. A. happy B. hard-working C. sad
【答案】（1）C；（2）B；（3）C；（4）A；（5）B；（6）C；（7）C；（8）A；（9）B；（10）C；
【解析】【分析】文章大意：每天放学后，杰克都把自己锁在卧室里。

他正在进行一项秘密计划。

杰克终于完成了。

他做了一个看起来像杰克。

机器人和杰克都用一种特殊的声音说话。

他把机器人送到学校，而之自己会呆在家里玩。

”第二天早上，机器人乘公共汽车去学校。

放学后，公共汽车把机器人送回了家。

机器人敲了敲门。

然后妈妈把机器人带到厨房，在晚饭前给了他一份点心。

机器人说了在学校去了一个太空博物馆。

穿上一套真正的太空服。

杰克在厨房外面听着。

他很伤心。

他想成为一名宇航员。

所以第二天，杰克自己去上学了。

（1）句意：他正在进行一项秘密计划。

A:easy容易的；B:bad坏的；C:secret秘密。

由下文 He didn't tell anyone what he was doing, not even his best friend Larry. 可知他做的事情应该是秘密的，故选C。

（2）句意：杰克终于完成了。

A:arrive到达；dB:finished完成；C:started开始。

由下文He made a robot，可知他的计划完成了，故选B。

（3）句意：现在生活会很轻松的！A:terrible可怕的；B:similar相似的；C:easy容易的。

由下文I will send my robot to school while I will stay at home and play."可知机器人代替他上学，而自己呆在家里玩。

由此可推知生活很轻松。

故选C。

（4）句意：我会把我的机器人送到学校，而我会呆在家里玩A:stay呆着；B:walk步行；C:study学习。

由上文 I will send my robot to school ，可知机器人代替杰克学习，可推知自己呆在家里玩，故选A。

（5）句意：很高兴你回来。

我真的想念你。

A:worry使担心；B:miss想念；C:understand 理解。

由上句 I'm so glad you come back. 可知她想念机器人，故选B。

（6）句意：在晚饭前给了他一份点心。

A:breakfast早餐；B:lunch午餐；C:dinner晚餐。

由 fter school, the bus sent the robot back home. 可知放学后，一定是晚餐。

故选C。

（7）句意：我今天在学校玩得很开心，A:time时间；B:diseases疾病；C:fun有趣的事。

have fun玩的开心。

由下文I went to a space museum. I got to put on a real spacesuit.可知是开心的。

故选C。

（8）句意：我要买一套真正的宇航服。

A:put on穿上；B: Listen to听......；C: think about 思考。

由 a real spacesuit真正的太空服，可知一定要用动词短语put on穿上，故选A。

（9）句意：杰克在厨房外面听着。

A: apologizing道歉；B:listening听；C:talking谈话。

由上文 she took the robot into the kitchen and gave him a snack before supper.可知妈妈和机器人是在厨房里的对话可推知杰克一定是在厨房外听到的对话，故选B。

（10）句意：他很伤心。

A:happy高兴的；B: hard-working勤劳的C:sad伤心的。

由I went
to a space museum. I got to put on a real spacesuit. 可知机器人在学校过得很开心自己没有体
验到，一定很伤心，故选C。

【点评】考查完形填空，首先通读一遍文章，跳过缺失的单词，再根据上下文来判断所缺
单词的含义，最后对选项进行区别，选出正确的那一项。

9．完形填空
There are many schools in Tophil City. Le Rosy is a very good one for students to study. Students study at school 1 days a week, from Monday to Friday. A student's day starts at 7:00 a. m. and finishes at 8:00p. m. Students have eight 2 a day. Each class is 40 minutes 3 . Then they have art classes and do sports from 4:20 p. m. to 6:00 p. m. After dinner, students 4 different kinds of clubs, like Music Club, Chess Club, Movie Club and English Club.
Le Rosy 5 a good place to live in. Students' rooms are really 6 . Two students live
in a room with a washroom and there is a TV and telephone in the room. But you can only watch TV 7 lunch, 12:20 p. m. -1:00 p. m. Each student gets the same bed sheet（床单） in color. Teachers come to get 8 twice（两次） a week for washing, usually on Tuesday afternoons and Friday mornings.
9 at Le Rosy are the same as the children at many schools. There are a lot of rules at school, too. If they break（违反） the rules, they can't 10 there.
On Friday afternoon, after school, all the children can go home with their parents and they come back to school on Sunday afternoon.
1. A. four B. five C. six D. seven
2. A. books B. classes C. meals D. friends
3. A. tall B. big C. short D. long
4. A. want to B. go to C. talk to D. speak to
5. A. is cither B. cither is C. is also D. also is
6. A. nice B. bad C. ugly D. boring
7. A. before B. at C. for D. after
8. A. it B. her C. them D. us
9. A. Teachers B. Students C. Parents D. Doctors
10. A. play B. speak C. study D. work
【答案】（1）B；（2）B；（3）D；（4）B；（5）C；（6）A；（7）D；（8）C；（9）B；（10）C；
【解析】【分析】本文介绍了Le Rosy的学校环境和氛围。

（1）句意：学生在血线一周学习5天。

A.four4个，B.five5，C.six6，D.seven7。

根据句子
提到from Monday to Friday，可知一周5天上课，故选B。

（2）句意：学生一天上8节课。

A.books书本，B.classes课程，C.meals饭，D.friends朋友。

根据后文提到each class，可知空缺的意义为课程，填入classes，故选B。

（3）句意：每节课40分钟长。

A.tall高的，B.big大的，C.short短的，D.long长的。

根据
句意可知，课程是40分钟长，空缺处填入long，表示时间的长度，故选D。

（4）句意：晚饭后，学生参加各种不同的俱乐部。

A.want to想要，B.go to去，C.talk to
和……交谈，D.speak to和……说话。

根据空缺的意义为参加，填入go to，故选B。

（5）句意；Le Rosy也是一个适合居住的好地方。

A.is either也，B.either is也是，C.is also
也是，D.also is也是。

根据either用于否定句，可知应该用also，而also常用于be动词后，故选C。

（6）句意：学生宿舍真的很好。

A.nice漂亮，B.bad坏的，C.ugly丑陋的，D.boring令人厌
倦的。

根据后文提到宿舍很好，可知空缺的意义为很好，填入nice，故选A。

（7）句意：但是你只有在午饭后看电视。

A.before在……之前，B.at在，C.for给，D.after 在……之后。

根据句子提到 12:20 p. m. -1:00 p. m. 可知，是在午饭后看电视，空缺处填入介
词after，故选D。

（8）句意：老师一周2次来取它们去洗。

A.it它，B.her她的，C.them他们，我们。

根据空缺处指代了前文提到的sheet，且主语用了复数，故空缺处填入them，故选C。

（9）句意：在Le Rosy的学生和其他学校的孩子一样。

A.Teachers老师，B.Students学生，C.Parents父母，D.Doctors医生。

根据句子提到the children at many schools，可知空缺处填
入单词Students，学生，故选B。

（10）句意：如果他们违反了规则，他们不能在那里学习。

A.play玩耍，B.speak说，C.study学习，D.work工作。

根据句子前面提到违反规则，可知空缺的意义为不能学习，填
入study，故选C。

【点评】考查完形填空，首先通读一遍文章，跳过缺失的单词，再根据上下文来判断所
缺单词的含义，最后对选项进行区别，选出正确的那一项。

10．阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。

Fire can help people in many ways. But it can also be very harmful.
Fire can keep your house 1 , give light and cook food. But fire can burn things 2 . Big fire can burn trees, houses, animals and people.
Nobody knows how people began to use fire. But there are 3 interesting old stories about how a man or a woman started a fire. One is 4 a man. The man 5 a very long time ago. He went up to the Sun and 6 fire down.
Today people know how to make a fire with matches（火柴）. Children sometimes。