2011年全国各地110份中考英语试题解析版汇编
(最新最全81页)2011年全国各地市110份中考英语试题解析版汇编书面表达
2011年全国各地市110份中考真题解析版汇编书面表达【2011北京】十、文段表达（15分）根据中文和英文提示，写一封意思连贯、符合逻辑、不少于60词的回信。
信的开头和结尾已给出，其词数不计入所完成的回信内。
请不要写出你的校名和姓名。
75. 成长中每个人都要面对烦恼，并解决问题。
假设你叫刘明，是美国中学生艾丽的朋友，你收到了她的【解题要点】1. 回答她的问题2. 提出建议3. 对于此事谈谈你的看法来信内容简要说明：Alice表示自己的好友Angela问自己借钱，但自己不知是否该借给她，担心对方可能不能归还。
问刘明是否遇到同样的问题？请刘明给自己一些建议，期待回信。
【解题思路】依旧牢记"结构、要点、逻辑、语法、亮点"五大要素，审题一定要仔细，看准题目中的要点为：回答她的问题；提出建议；对于此事谈谈你的看法。
1. 结构、要点文章第一部分，首先要做的就是在来信中找问题，很明显，只有一个问句" Do you have the same problem?" ，所以作文中应该开门见山：I have the same problem. / I have never met things like this. 而且，来信的第一句话为" I'm so sad."，所以第一部分内容可以表示安慰" Don't worry" 或者表示理解对方的感受"I can understand you."文章第二部分，根据第二个要点，提出建议。
可能涉及到如下几种建议，如：If it's not a lot of money, you can lend it to her.（如果钱不多的话，可以借给她）If she wants to borrow a lot of money from you, you'd better suggest her to ask her parents for help. （如果她想要借很多钱的话，你最好建议她去问她的父母寻求帮助）If you decide to help her, then trust her, because she is your close friend.（如果你决定把钱借给她的话，就要信任她，因为她是你的好朋友。
2011年全国各地市110份中考英语试题解析版汇编阅读理解(非选择型)1-中考英语试卷与试题
2011年全国各地市110份中考英语试题解析版汇编阅读理解(非选择型)1试卷总分：80答题时间：60分钟【2011上海】VII. Reading comprehension(阅读理解) :True or False(判断下列句子是否符合短文内容, 符合的用”T”表示,不符合的用”F”表示) :Biggie Burger, a new fast food restaurant, will soon be opened in the town. A large group of kids and parents were holding signs shouting outside it yesterday. They were there because hey didn't want the restaurant to open. Never!“This kind of food is really bad for us!” said Diana,” It’s high in salt, fat, and sugar. it’s unhealthy and we are going to say ’no’ to it!”“Our town has been a quiet place. Restaurants like this bring people and also a lot of trouble to this area,” said Barbara.” And I’m afraid they will take business away form our local restaurants.” Other local people disagree .The officials believe that Biggie Burger will bring in huge amounts of money to help improve the town. And 17-year-old Sandy can’t wait for Biggie Burger to open.” I love their hamburgers and fried chicken wings! And I can get a job there.”Sandy’s dad, a cleaner, agrees,” Biggie Burger’s prices are just right for a family like ours.” Michael, who owns a toy shop next door to Biggie Burger, is excited, too.” Maybe people who come for a Biggie Burger will spend a few minutes in my store and pick up something.”The town will hole a meeting on Thursday to hear sides. Everyone is welcome to attend it. Come and voice your opinion!【主旨大意】新型快餐店Biggie Burger将要在镇上开业了，镇上的人们对此褒贬不一。
(最新最全)2011年全国各地市110份中考英语试题解析版汇编之一单项选择——动词辨析
2011年全国各地市110份中考英语试题解析版汇编之一单项选择——动词辨析【2011乌鲁木齐】29. Don't _ too late. or you will feel tired in class.A. wake upB. get upC. stay upD. stand up【答案】C【解析】动词短语辨析wake up ―叫醒，唤醒‖；get up―起床‖；stay up―熬夜‖；stand up―站起来‖。
句意为―不要熬夜太晚，否则上课你会感到累‖。
40.【2011•广西柳州】Speak louder, please. I can‘t ________ you.A. seeB. hearC. write答案B【解析】考查动词的用法。
根据句意：请大声说。
我不能听见你。
其他两项翻译汉语不通顺，故选B。
49.【2011•广西柳州】Mr Wang will arrive in England in two days.A. put onB. turn offC. get to答案C【解析】考查动词词组的用法。
王先生将在两天后到达英国。
arrive in =get to.故选C。
【2011连云港】3.—What‘s your plan for this weekend?—I‘m going to ______ it with my grandparents.A. costB. spendC. giveD. pay答案：B【解析】考查动词的辨析。
cost值多少钱，物作主语；spend花费，度过，人作主语；give 给某人某物；pay付款，人作主语。
排除A。
句意：跟我爷爷奶奶度过周末。
故选B。
【2011雅安】7. Mrs. Green is ________ her purse, but she can‘t __________ it.A. looking for; findB. looking at; findC. seeing; looking forD. finding; look for答案：B【解析】考查近义动词的辨析。
(最新最全)2011年全国各地市110份中考英语试题解析版汇编词汇运用之根据汉语意思填词
2011年全国各地市110份中考真题解析版汇编词汇运用之根据汉语意思填词【2011浙江衢州】五、词汇运用（共15分）A.根据短文内容和所给中文提示，在空白处填入单词，每空限填一词。
Us President Obama gave a TV speech to his country's students on the__61___(第一) day of school. He made it from a _62_____(教室) in a high school. He told them to study as __63_ (努力)as they could.“No matter w hat you want to do with your life, you will need an education,” he said.“This isn't just important for your o wn life and your own future. It will ___64___(决定) the future of this country.”Obama also said that school is not always __65____(容易).The challenges of life make school a difficult time. “Maybe you can't g et your parents' ___66___(帮助). Maybe someone __67___(要求) something wrong. But there is no excuse for not doing your homework or for not t___68___(尝试) .Your attitude toward yourselves and your education is ___69______(最)important..”Students shook ___70____(手) with Obama at the end of the class.61. first 【解析】应该用序数词。
(最新最全)2011年全国各地市110份中考英语试题解析版汇编之一单项选择——名词
2011年全国各地110份中考英语试题解析版汇编之一单项选择——名词48. 【2011•广西柳州】I bought an ice cream in the shop.A. riverB. storeC. home答案B【解析】考查名词的用法。
我在商店买个冰淇淋。
shop=store.故选B。
【2011内蒙古包头】( ) 34. —Dad, I’ve got an ―A‖ in the math exam.—Great. And I’m sure you will do better, because this is a good _________.A. reportB. resultC. startD. skill34. 答案：C【解析】本题词义辨析。
A项意为“报告”；B项意为“结果”；C项意为“开始”；D项意为“技能；技术”。
句意为“爸爸，这次数学测试我到的A”“很好。
我确信你会做的更好，因这是一个好的_____”。
根据语境可知，此空应填start,故选C。
【2011湖南湘潭】21. The_______ of most trees will fall in autumn.A leaf B. leafs C leaves答案：C【解析】本题考查的是名词复数的用法。
根据题意，秋天，大多数的树叶都会落。
leaf的复数形式为leaves，故本题选C。
【2011四川宜宾】23. There are many _______ playing on the playground.A. childB. childrenC. man teachersD. sheeps答案：B【解析】B 考查名词复数用法孩子的复数是“children”，男老师“men teachers”，羊“sheep”单复数相同。
故选B。
【2011乌鲁木齐】21. He has something wrong with his _ .He cannot see clearly.A. legB. eyeC. handD. arm【答案】B【解析】名词辨析由下文看不清，可知眼睛有毛病。
(最新最全)2011年全国各地市110份中考英语试题解析版汇编之一
（最新最全）2011 年全国各地市110 份中考英语试题解析版汇编之一2011 年全国各地市110 份中考英语试题解析版汇编之一单项选择--连词与并列句【2011 山东菏泽】32. We can easily become unhappy_____ we work out our problems in our daily life.A. afterB. ifC. untilD. unless 答案：D 【解析】连词用法。
句意：在日常生活中，如果我们解决不了问题，我们很容易变的不高兴。
unless＝if not 如果不......；after 在......之后；if 如果；until直到......为止。
故选D。
【2011 山东枣庄】20. I won’t pass the exam ______I work hard..A. wheneverB. becauseC. ifD. unless答案：D【解析】D 根据句意：我将不会通过考试，除非我努力学习。
whenever 无论何时，because 因为，if 如果，unless 除非。
故选D。
【2011 山东滨州】28. -What was your brother doing at this time yesterday?-He was reading a magazine ________ I was writing an e-mail at home.A. as soon asB. afterC. untilD. while 答案：D【解析】考查连词的用法。
as soon as”一......就......”；after”在......之后”；until”直到......”；while”当......时候，和......同时”。
由答语”他在读杂志而我在写电子邮件”可知，两个动作同时进行，故选D。
【2011 山东泰安】28. -Mom, shall we have supper now?。
2011年全国各地市110份中考英语试题解析版汇编阅读理解(非选择型)18-中考英语试卷与试题
(1) pain / trouble / matter / thing / problem / situation / embarrassment…(2) good / helpful / useful / great…ABCD你无法控制所发生的一切，总有一天你会遇到令你尴尬的情形。
Because everyone has embarrassing moments.control your actions and try not to get upset / deal with embarrassing situations (moments)…Building blocks(积木) are still one of the most popular traditional toys today. Their interestingA. but D. whichBuilding blocks can help children to practice their language skills.积木还有助于开发孩子书写可科学方面的技能。
both, andWood./They were made of wood.【2011 山东烟台】DAmerican schools are quite different from those in China. In America, at the beginning of the term,selecting(their/the)course(s)and(the)teacher(s).called/ named killer/who is called/named killerBecause the textbooks in America are very expensive./ Because they want to save money./ (Inorder )to save money.否则你会感觉很紧张并且有可能影响你的学习。
2011年全国各地市110份中考真题解析版汇编完形填空(选择型)11-中考英语试卷与试题
B I heard a story about a famous scientist who had made several very important achievements.What made him 1 from others? He said it all came from 2 that happened when he was two years old. He tried to 3 a bottle of milk away from the fridge, but the slippery(光滑的) bottle fell, spilling its milk all over the 4 floor. When his mother came in, 5 shouting at him, she said, “Robert, what a great mess(一团糟) you have made! I have never seen such a big puddle(水坑) of milk. Would you like to get down and play in the milk for a few minutes 6 we clean it up?” Indeed, he did. After a few minutes, his mother said, “Robert, when you make a mess like this, you have to clean it up at last. So, 7 would you like to do that? We would use a towel or a mop. Which do you prefer?” He chose the towel and together they cleaned up the milk. His mother then said, “We had a failed 8 in how to carry a big milk bottle with two small hands
2011年全国各地市110份中考英语试题解析版
2011年全国各地市110份中考英语试题解析版汇编之一单项选择——复合句1.宾语从句【2011•盐城】14. — Excuse me. Could you tell me ?— It will leave at 4:00 p.m.A. how will you go ShanghaiB. how you will go to ShanghaiC. when will the bus leave for ShanghaiD. When the bus will leave for Shanghai答案：D考查宾语从句。
从答句知问的应该是时间，排除A和B .又因为宾语从句必须用陈述语序，故选D。
【2011湖北·武汉】 35. - Can I join you？- Sure, we are talking about _____.A. when shall we go to the movieB. how can we go thereC. who should we go withD. why we like the movie答案：D【解析】考查了宾语从句。
宾语从句应用陈述句的语序，故排除A、B、C。
选D。
【2011安徽芜湖】48. —Could you tell me _________?—You can take No. 16 bus.A. how can we get to the Olympic ParkB. how we can get to the Olympic ParkC. how did we get to the Olympic ParkD. how we got to the Olympic Park答案：B【解析】宾语从句。
特殊疑问句做宾语从句时，用陈述语序；可排除A、C；根据答语可知问句用一般现在时，可排除D；故B 为正确答案。
14. 【2011·苏州】—Can you tell me how many colors ________ in a rainbow? —Seven.A. there areB. are thereC. they areD. are they答案：A【解析】考查宾语从句。
2011年全国各地市110份中考英语试题解析版汇编词汇运用
2011年全国各地市110份中考真题解析版汇编词汇运用【2011•扬州】四、词汇运用(共10小题；每小题1分，计10分）根据句子意思,用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空：在答题卡标有题号的横线上,写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。
（每空一词)51. Even a child knows September is the ______ month of a year。
（nine）答案：ninth52. Our notebook computer ______ 5 pounds and costs about $2,000.（weigh）答案：weighs53。
Yesterday I ______ a new dress at the Macy’s for my mum。
（buy）答案：bought54。
I didn't want to be treated ______ from anyone else.（different）答案:differently55。
She was ______ in the kitchen when the light went out.（serve）答案：serving/served【2011贵州安顺】综合语言应用(共40分，每小题2分）A. 用所词的适当形式填空。
1。
A large number of _____ (foreign) visit Guizhou province these years.2. Thank goodness! The letter I looking forward to _____ (reach）me at last。
3. Hainan Island is a ______ (wonder) place to spend summer。
4。
The dinner room must _____ （clean) three times a day。
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2011年全国各地110份中考英语试题解析版汇编之一单项选择——动词时态【基础知识】☆一般现在时1）经常性或习惯性的动作，常与表示频度的时间状语连用。
时间状语：every…, sometimes, at…, on Sunday。
例如：I leave home for school at 7 every morning. 每天早上我七点离开家。
2）客观真理，客观存在，科学事实。
例如：The earth moves around the sun. 地球绕太阳转动。
Shanghai lies in the east of China. 上海位于中国东部。
3）表示格言或警句。
例如：Pride goes before a fall. 骄者必败。
注意：此用法如果出现在宾语从句中，即使主句是过去时，从句谓语也要用一般现在时。
例：Our teacher said that the earth is round.老师说地球是圆的。
4）现在时刻的状态、能力、性格、个性。
例如：I don't want so much. 我不要那么多。
Ann writes good English but does not speak well. 安英语写得不错，讲的可不行。
比较：Now I put the sugar in the cup. 把糖放入杯子。
I am doing my homework now. 我正在做功课。
第一句用一般现在时，用于操作演示或指导说明的示范性动作，表示言行的瞬间动作。
第二句中的now是进行时的标志，表示正在进行的动作的客观状况，所以后句用一般现在时。
【中考真题解析】—Who that piano?(青岛)—My sister,when she time.A.plays;hasB.is playing;hasC.plays;havingD.is playing;has had―谁在弹琴？‖属进行时态，―当她有空时‖表示一般情况，属于一般现在时态，故选B。
57.一般过去时1）在确定的过去时间里所发生的动作或存在的状态。
例如：时间状语有：yesterday, last week, an hour ago, the other day, in 1982等。
例如：Where did you go just now? 刚才你上哪儿去了？2）表示在过去一段时间内，经常性或习惯性的动作。
例如：When I was a child, I often played football in the street. 我是个孩子的时候，常在马路上踢足球。
Whenever the Browns went during their visit, they were given a warm welcome.那时，布朗一家无论什么时候去，都受到热烈欢迎。
3）句型：It is time for sb. to do sth "到……时间了" "该……了"。
例如：It is time for you to go to bed. 你该睡觉了。
It is time that sb. did sth. ―时间已迟了‖，―早该……了‖。
例如：It is time you went to bed. 你早该睡觉了。
would （had）rather sb. did sth. 表示―宁愿某人做某事‖。
例如：I'd rather you came tomorrow.还是明天来吧。
4）wish, wonder, think, hope 等用过去时，作试探性的询问、请求、建议等，而一般过去时表示的动作或状态都已成为过去，现已不复存在。
例如：I thought you might have some. 我以为你想要一些。
比较：Christine was an invalid all her life.（含义：她已不在人间。
）Christine has been an invalid all her life.（含义：她现在还活着）Mrs. Darby lived in Kentucky for seven years. （含义：达比太太已不再住在肯塔基州。
）Mrs. Darby has lived in Kentucky for seven years. （含义：现在还住在肯塔基州，有可能指刚离去）注意：有时用过去时表示现在，表示委婉语气。
1）动词want, hope, wonder, think, intend 等。
例如：Did you want anything else? 您还要些什么吗？I wondered if you could help me. 能不能帮我一下。
2）情态动词could, would。
例如：Could you lend me your bike? 你的自行车，能借用一些吗？【典型例题解析】— Your phone number again? I ___ quite catch it.— It's 69568442.A. didn'tB. couldn'tC. don'tD. can't答案A. 本句虽没有明确的时间状语，但从语意上看出，在听的时候没有听懂这个动作发生在过去，因此应用过去时。
☆一般将来时【轻松驿站】Too slowWhen he found a six-year-old shoe repair ticket in the pocket of an old suit,Brown called the shop to see if the shoes were still around."Were they black wingtips needing half soles?"asked a clerk."Yes,"said Brown."We'll have them ready in a week."太慢了当布朗先生在一套旧衣服的口袋里发现一张他六岁时修鞋的收据时，他打电话问那双鞋是否还在商店。
店员问：―是黑色的需要换半个鞋底的鞋吗？‖布朗回答道：―是的。
‖―我们将在一周内修好。
‖【语法导航】1）shall用于第一人称，常被will 所代替。
will 在陈述句中用于各人称，在征求意见时常用于第二人称。
例如：Which paragraph shall I read first？我先读哪一段呢？Will you be at home at seven this evening? 今晚七点回家好吗？2）be going to +不定式，表示：a. 主语的意图，即将做某事。
例如：What are you going to do tomorrow? 明天打算作什么呢？b. 计划，安排要发生的事。
例如：The play is going to be produced next month。
这出戏下月开播。
c. 有迹象要发生的事。
例如：Look at the dark clouds, there is going to be a storm. 看那乌云，快要下雨了。
3）be +不定式表将来，按计划或正式安排将发生的事。
例如：We are to discuss the report next Saturday.我们下星期六讨论这份报告。
4）be about to +不定式，意为马上做某事。
例如：He is about to leave for Beijing. 他马上要去北京。
注意：be about to do 不能与tomorrow, next week 等表示明确将来时的时间状语连用。
5）be going to / will 用于条件句时，be going to表将来,will表意愿。
例如：If you are going to make a journey, you'd better get ready for it as soon as possible.Now if you will take off your clothes, we will fit the new clothes on you in front of the mirror.【中考真题解析】1.What you next Sunday?(襄樊)A.are,doingB.did,doC.are,going to doD.have donenext Sunday 是―下个星期天‖，是表示将来的时间状语，本题应用be going to 结构，故选C。
2. There an exam tomorrow morning.(黑龙江)A.is going toB.is going to haveC.is going to beD.is going这是there be 的将来时句型，表示―将有某事发生‖，其结构为―There is going to be ……‖。
故该题选择C。
☆一般现在时和现在进行时表将来I will be ill tomorrowTom:Mr. Black,I'm not going to school tomorrow.Mr. Black:Why?Tom:I will be ill tomorrow.明天我要生病汤姆：布莱克先生，明天我不来学校了。
布莱克先生：为什么？汤姆：我明天要生病。
（一）一般现在时表将来1）下列动词come, go, arrive, leave, start, begin, return的一般现在时可以表示将来，主要用来表示在时间上已确定或安排好的事情。
例如：The train leaves at six tomorrow morning. 火车明天上午六点开。
When does the bus star? It stars in ten minutes. 汽车什么时候开？十分钟后。
2）以here, there等开始的倒装句，表示动作正在进行。
例如：Here comes the bus. = The bus is coming. 车来了。
There goes the bell. = The bell is ringing. 铃响了。
3）在时间或条件句中。
例如：When Bill comes （不是will come）, ask him to wait for me. 比尔来后，让他等我。
I'll write to you as soon as I arrive there. 我到了那里，就写信给你。