宁波小学英语六年级上册期末习题(答案解析)

一、单选题
1．(0分)( 2分 ) —________can I get to the museum?
—By bus.
A. When
B. How
C. What
答案： B
【考点】疑问词辨析
2．(0分)( 2分 ) The library is next___________ he museum.
A. to
B. at
C. in
答案： A
【考点】介词短语
3．(0分)( 2分 ) You should __________warm clothes. It's cold.
A. watch
B. water
C. wear
答案： C
【考点】图片匹配，动词辨析
4．(0分)( 2分 ) Jay is going to the____________.
A. bank
B. hospital
C. factory
答案： C
【考点】图片匹配，名词辨析
5．(0分)( 2分 ) You can learn new words from the___________.
A. storybook
B. dictionary
C. postcard
答案： B
【考点】图片匹配，名词辨析
6．(0分)( 2分 ) 读句子，按意义选择正确的句子切分方法（）
A. Bring me/ the flowers/ in three months.
B. Bring/ me the flowers in three/ months.
答案： A
【考点】祈使句
7．(0分)( 10分 ) 快来认识Tom吧！请为他的情况选出恰当的英文表述吧!
（1）
A.Tom likes swimming.
B.Tom likes playing basketball.
（2）
A.His father is a scientist.
B.His father is a police officer.
（3）
A.Tom often reads stories to sheep on the weekend.
B.Tom often goes to the supermarket on the weekend.
（4）
A.But this weekend, he is going to visit the Palace Museum.
B.But this weekend, he is going to see a film.
（5）
A.He is going there by bike.
B.He is going there by train.
答案：（1）A
（2）B
（3）A
（4）A
（5）B
【考点】图片匹配
8．(0分)( 2分 ) （2020六上·黄岩期末）— Mark, beef is ready! — Thank you, Mum. Please pass ______________ a knife and a fork.
A. my
B. me
C. I
答案： B
【考点】代词辨析
二、选词填空
9．(0分)( 1分 ) I see lots of ________ (fish/fishes) every day.
答案： fish
【考点】选词填空，名词辨析
10．(0分)( 5分 ) 选词填空
in, to, on, at, about
（2）The children are doing sports ________ the playground. （3）I want to learn something ________ space.
（4）Jim is writing an email ________ his pen pal.
（5）Linda is very interested ________ English.
答案：（1）at
（2）on
（3）about
（4）to
（5）in
【考点】选词填空
11．(0分)( 5分 ) 选词填空，将短文补充完整。

going to have a birthday party this ________. Can you come to my party? My house is ________ our school. There is a post office next to our school. And a red building is next to the ________. I live in the red building. Please call me when you come. I ________ wait for you in front of the building.
答案： you；Sunday；near；post office；will
【考点】选词填空
12．(0分)( 6分 ) （2020六上·诸暨期末）阅读下列句子,选用方框内的单词或其适当形式,填在横线上。

每词限用-一次。

（2）Are you going to the science museum ________?
（3）My sister likes doing word ________.
（4）He is not good at English, so his mum is ________.
（5）He is a ________ and he often flies to the USA.
（6）________ is my cousin's hobby.
答案：（1）live
（2）tomorrow
（3）puzzles
（4）worried
（5）pilot
（6）Reading
【考点】选词填空
13．(0分)( 2分 ) （2020六上·婺城期末）________ (Is/Does) your uncle ________ (go/goes) to work by boat?
答案： Does；go
【考点】一般现在时，一般疑问句
14．(0分)( 5分) （2020六上·嘉兴期末）选择合适的词填到横线上，使句子完整、通顺，每空一词，注意书写规范。

— She is my teacher.
（2）— ________ does your mother do?
— She is a businesswoman.
（3）— ________ does she work?
— She works in a factory.
（4）— ________ does she go to work?
— She goes to work on foot.
（5）— ________does she go to work?
— She goes to work at 7 :30.
答案：（1）Who
（2）What
（3）Where
（4）How
（5）When
【考点】选词填空
15．(0分)( 5分) （2020六上·广水期末）阅读短文，根据上下文意思，选择适当的词，用其正确形式填空。

ordinary(普通的) jobs. There're also some other ________ jobs like bee farmer lion tamer and so on(等等). Many people don't want to be a lion tamer because it is ________. If you love honey, you can be a bee farmer. But maybe you will ________ stung. Lots of young people want to be a ________ assistant. They think it's very cool. A squirrel Zac wants to be a nut cracker. He likes ________ nuts. How interesting! Which job do you like? What do you want to be in the future(将来)?
答案： unusual；dangerous；get；magician's；eating
【考点】选词填空
16．(0分)( 5分 ) 从方框中选择适当的单词填空，补全下列对话。

—She is my secretary.
（2）—________ does your aunt work?
—She works at a university.
（3）—________ does your brother do?
—He is a businessman.
（4）—________ do you go to school?
—I go to school on foot.
（5）—________ Amy like doing word puzzles?
—Yes, she does.
答案：（1）Who
（2）Where
（3）What
（4）How
（5）Does
【考点】选词填空
三、情景交际
17．(0分)( 5分 ) （2020六上·罗城期末）根据实际情况用英文简要回答（1）—Does he like going hiking?
—________
（2）— How do you feel today?
—________
（3）—Is he angry?
—________
（4）—What is your hobby?
—________
（5）—What does your mother do?
—________
答案：（1）Yes, he does./No, he doesn't.
（2）I am fine.
（3）Yes, he is./No, he isn't.
（4）My hobby is collecting stamp.（答案不唯一）
（5）She is a teacher.（答案不唯一）
【考点】情景交际
18．(0分)( 25分 ) 从方框中选出下列各句的最佳应答语。

（2）I think I am ill.
（3）What's wrong with Mike?
（4）Let's go to the hospital.
（5）I am sad today.
答案：（1）C
（2）D
（3）A
（4）E
（5）B
【考点】情景交际
19．(0分)( 1分 ) — I'm cold. What should I do?
— ________
答案： You should wear warm clothes.
【考点】情景交际
四、句型转换
20．(0分)( 5分 ) Is it far from the zoo? （肯定回答）
答案： Yes, it is.
【考点】句型转换
21．(0分)( 5分 ) Mike is listening to music. （画线提问）
答案： What is Mike doing?
【考点】句型转换
22．(0分)( 5分 ) Is there a nature park in your city? (作肯定回答）
答案： Yes, there is.
【考点】句型转换
23．(0分)( 5分 ) This cartoon is about a dog and a man. (就画线部分提问)
答案： What's this cartoon about?
【考点】句型转换
24．(0分)( 5分 ) I have some notebooks. (改为一般疑问句)
答案： Do you have any notebooks?
【考点】句型转换
25．(0分)( 5分 ) （2018六上·浙江期中）My home is near the post office. （对画线部分提问）
答案： Where is your home?
【考点】句型转换
26．(0分)( 5分 ) Tom feels angry.（改为否定句）
答案： Tom doesn't feel angry.
【考点】句型转换
27．(0分)( 3分 ) This cartoon is about a cat.（对画线部分提问）
________ ________ this cartoon ________?
答案： What；is；about
【考点】句型转换
五、阅读理解
28．(0分)( 10分 ) 读短文，判断下列句子对错。

Bob and Pat are twins. They are from England. They came to China with their parents in 2014. Now they live in Hangzhou. Their father is an IT engineer, and their mouther is an English teacher. Bob and Pat are 12 years old. They are in Grade 6, but they are in different classes. Bob is in Class 2 and Pat is in Class 4. They go to school by bike every day. They have many friends in China. They often play basketball with their friends. They like swimming with their friends in summer. They enjoy their life in China.
（1）Bob and Pat are American boys.
（2）Their mother is an IT engineer.
（3）Bob and Pat are in the same class.
（4）Bob and Pat like swimming in summer.
（5）They live in Suzhou now.
答案：（1）错误
（2）错误
（3）错误
（4）正确
（5）错误
【考点】阅读理解
29．(0分)( 10分 ) 根据短文内容判断正误。

Dear Zhang Peng,
My name is Tony. I'm 14 years old. I live in a big city in Canada. There are four people in my family. My father works in a hospital. After work he usually reads books. My mother works in an office.
She likes singing. I have a twin(双胞胎) sister. Her name is Kate. She likes singing and dancing. I like swimming and doing kung fu. What are your hobbies? Please write and tell me about your family.
Your new pen pal,
Tony （1）Tony is fifteen years old.
（2）Tony's father works in a hospital.
（3）Tony's mother likes reading books.
（4）Kate likes singing and swimming.
（5）Tony likes doing kung fu.
答案：（1）错误
（2）正确
（3）错误
（4）错误
（5）正确
【考点】阅读理解
30．(0分)( 10分 ) （2019六上·惠阳月考）阅读短文，判断句子的正误
There are three people in my family: my father, my mother and I. We have different hobbies. My father likes playing football. He is busy. So he often plays football for a rest. My mother likes dancing. She says it can help her keep healthy. Do you know what my hobbies are? I like doing kung fu and doing word puzzles. Oh, I also like sleeping. These are my family's hobbies. I love my family.
（1）There are four people in my family.
（2）My father and I have the same (相同的) hobby.
（3）My father often listens to music for a rest.
（4）Dancing can help my mother keep healthy.
（5）I have three hobbies.
答案：（1）错误
（2）错误
（3）错误
（4）正确
（5）正确
【考点】阅读理解。