高中英语 Unit 1 Lifestyles Period Five Communication Workshop课时精练 北师大版必修1

Unit 1 Lifestyles Period Five Communication Workshop 课时精
练（北师大版必修1，课标通版）
(时间：55分钟)
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1．Do a ________(调查) about lifestyles.
2．I prefer pop music while mother likes c________ music better.
3．This job doesn't need any ________(正式的) training.
4．In summer girls like to wear ________(迷你裙)．
5．I usually ________(骑自行车) home through the park.
6．I wouldn't tell lies to you; that is not my ________(风格)．
7．We were friends in ________(初级的) school.
8．Match each ________(段落) with one of the following.
9．We will discuss our sale ________(策略) this year.
10．Go back to your ________(最初的) groups.
答案 1.survey 2.classical 3.formal 4.mini­skirts
5．cycle 6.style 7.primary 8.paragraph 9.strategy
10．original
Ⅱ.完成句子
1．这些楼房很漂亮，遗憾的是占据了大量农田。

(take up )
The buildings are very beautiful, but unfortunately they ________ ________ ________ ________ ________.
2．在我们的科学研究方面，他的建议起了重大的作用。

(play a role in)
His advice ________ ________ ________ ________ in our scientific research. 3．这个瓶子装满水时感觉很重。

(be filled with/be full of)
The bottle feels so heavy when it ________ ________ ________ water.
4．如果你不锻炼，你将会胖的。

(put on weight)
If you don't do any exercise, __________ __________ ________ ________ ________. 5．你刚刚说的话是真的。

( what )
________ ________ ________ ________ ________ is true.
6．这个小村庄离城市中心有100公里。

(be...away from)
The small village ________ 100 ________ ________ ________ the center of the city. 7．他现在就读的正是他母亲当年求学的那所高中。

(the same as)
He goes to ________ ________ senior high school ________ ________ ________ did.
8．我希望你能尽快地想出一个解决这个问题的办法。

(come up with)
I hope you can ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ to this problem as soon as possible.
9．你觉得这件新连衣裙怎么样？
________ ________ ________ ________ ________ the new dress?
10．我不知道我是否能及时赶到学校。

(if)
I wonder ________ ________ ________ get to the school on time.
答案 1.take up lots of farmlands 2.played an important part/role 3.is filled with/full of 4.you will put on weight 5.What you have just said 6.is；kilometers away from 7.the same；as her mother e up with a solution 9.What do you think of 10.if I can
Ⅲ.单项填空
1．To solve this problem, the Duches ________ the clever idea of inviting some friends to join her for an afternoon meal between four and five o'clock.
A．came up with B．came into being
C．came down D．came from
答案 A [句意：为了解决这个问题，公爵夫人提出了一个好主意，即邀请一些朋友四、五点钟的时候和她一起享用下午饭。

come up with提出；come into being 形成；come down 下降；come from 来自于。

]
2．________， people often got hungry during the long wait between the two meals. A．As a result B．As a result of
C．As long as D．as well as
答案 A [句意：结果，人们在两顿饭之间的漫长等待中，会觉得很饿。

as a result of 后面通常接名词；as long as 只要；和……一样长；as well as 也；和……一样好。

] 3．Lots of rescue(营救)workers were working around the clock，________ supplies to Yushu，Qinghai Province after the earthquake.
A．sending B．to send
C．having sent D．to have sent
答案 A [句意：地震过后，许多救援人员正日夜不停地工作，向青海玉树运输救援物资。

现在分词短语作伴随状语，表示同时发生的动作，故选A。

C项表示动作已经完成，不符合题意。

不定式表示出乎预料的结果，作目的状语时一般不可与主句分开，所以排除B、D两项。

]
4．Black is very smart.He often ________ a good idea when we are in trouble. A．comes into B．comes up
C．comes out D．comes up with
答案 D [句意：Black很聪明。

在我们有困难的时候，他总能提出个好主意。

come into 进入；come up走上前来；come out出版；come up with提出。

故选D。

]
5．He needs a high income to ________ such a large family.
A．stand B．hold C．carry D．support
答案 D [句意：他需要一份高收入来供养这样一个大家庭。

stand忍耐；hold举着，抓；carry搬运；support支持，支撑。

由句意可知选D。

]
6．The visiting expert ______ giving lectures to students ________ invited to meetings at times.
A．preferred；to being B．preferred to；rather than
C．preferred；than being D．preferred；to be
答案 A [句意：这位来访专家有时宁愿给学生上课，也不愿被邀请去参加会议。

prefer doing A to doing B是固定句型，意为“宁愿做……而不愿做……”。

]
7．Most of the important cities of the world ________ traffic jam.
A．stand for B．take up
C．suffer from D．result from
答案 C [句意：世界上大多数大城市都交通堵塞为患。

stand for代替，象征；take up 占据，从事，承受；result from由……产生。

suffer from意为“遭受”，符合句意。

] 8．The Great Wall is ________ tourist attraction(景点)that millions of people pour in every year.
A．so a well­known B．a so well­known
C．such well­known a D．such a well­known
答案 D [句意：长城是如此著名的旅游景点，以至于每年有几百万游客蜂拥而来。

“so ＋形容词＋a/an＋名词”和“such＋a/an＋形容词＋名词”是固定结构。

]
9．Nobody got a bit ______ during the whole of such a ______ game. A．exciting；boring B．excited；boring
C．exciting；bored D．excited；bored
答案 B [句意：在整个这么一场令人乏味的比赛中，没有人感觉到一点激动。

excited，bored用来修饰人；exciting，boring修饰物。

]
10．I went there once again ten years later，but nothing changed.All ________ there. A．kept B．stood C．went D．came
答案 B [句意：十年之后我又去了那里，可什么变化也没有，一切还是老样子。

stand在此为不及物动词，意为“保持不变”。

]
11．We were ________ with the ________ speech at the meeting yesterday.
A．bored；boring B．bored；bored
C．boring；boring D．boring；bored
答案 A [句意：我们讨厌昨天会议上的那个令人厌烦的演讲。

bored意思是“感到厌烦的”；boring意思是“令人厌烦的”。

所以选A。

]
12．—Peter, where did you guys go for the summer vacation?
—We ________ busy with our work for months, so we went to the beach to relax ourselves.
A．were B．have been C．had been D．will be
答案 C [句意：—彼得，你们暑假去哪里了？—我们几个月来一直忙于工作，所以我们就去了海滩放松一下。

忙于工作发生在went之前，故用过去完成时态。

]
13．Oh.You're back.Why don't you switch ________ the lights?
A．on B．off C．over D．to
答案 A [句意：噢，你回来了，怎么不开灯呀？switch on打开；switch over转变；switch to切换到，转到；switch off关闭。

根据句意可知选A。

]
14．If you want to do the experiment again，you'd better be more careful ________ you made a mistake.
A．when B．why C．where D．that
答案 C [句意：如果你再次做这个试验的话，最好在出过错的地方更加小心。

where引导地点状语从句。

]
15．The boy is generally healthy，but every now and then he ________ a cold. A．has caught B．is catching C．will catch D．does catch
答案 D [句意：这个男孩总的来说很健康，但确实时而感冒。

根据句中的every now and then可知“他确实时而感冒”，故用一般现在时的强调句形式。

]
Ⅳ.根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

Many school require yearly parent teacher conference(家长会) for all students.__1__. The list below is to help teachers prepare themselves for these often difficult conferences.__2__. When you have students who are struggling in either their academics(学业) or their behaviour, you should communicate with their parents using notes or phone e to the conference well－ prepared. If the student is having a hard time with their work, show the parents their grades and samples of their work.__3__. If the student is misbehaving, then you should make detailed notes of their behaviour before the conference. Bring these notes to the conference so that parents can understand how their children are behaving.
__4__. For example, you might say something about their creativity, their handwriting, their sense of humour, or make some other comment. Instead of restarting the problem you've already discussed, end with a comment that offers hope for the future. You could say something like, “Thanks for meeting with me today. I know that working together we can help Johnny succeed.” Some teachers may have to dea l with an angry parent at some point.__5__. Much anger can be avoided if the parents are informed. Don't get excited yourself and make sure you avoid shouting.
A．Communicating with parents before a conference is necessary.
B. Try to think of something nice to say about the students that have problems.
C. At the end of the conference, you should make a conclusion.
D. A parent teacher conference can have a huge influence on a student's work and behaviour.
E. Remember to thank the parents for coming to the conference and working with you.
F. Remember that the best way to solve this is to keep parents informed every step of the way.
G. It is easier for parents to understand the problem if they can actually see examples of their children's work.
答案1～5 DAGBF
Ⅴ.短文改错
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同学写的以下作文。

文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。

错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。

After watch “English TV” last Sund ay morning, I phoned to my classmate and told him to go to see a film in the afternoon. Before the film was over, we returned to school to do our lessons. While we are having a rest in the corridor, I saw Mr Liu, my head teacher. He told me that we had made some progresses in English, but my Chinese lagged behind, especially my Chinese composition. He suggested I must read more and keeping a diary every day. In the evening my father told me that reading newspapers would do me well for improving composition writing. That was really good idea! What
they said was quite right, and I should follow their advice.
答案
After watch watching
“English TV” on Sunday in the morning, I phoned to my classmate and told him to go to see a film in the afternoon. Before When/After
the film was over, we returned to school to do our lessons. While we are were
having a rest in the corridor, I saw Mr Liu, my head teacher. He told me that we I had made some progresses progress
in English, but my Chinese lagged behind, especially my Chinese composition. He suggested I must should read more and keeping keep
a diary every day. In the evening my father told me that reading newspaper would do me well good
for improving composition writing. That was really ∧a
good idea! What they said was quite right, and I should follow their advice.。