2023届江苏省盐城市东台市第二联盟重点名校中考英语全真模拟试卷含答案

2023年中考英语模拟试卷
考生须知：
1．全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。

选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。

2．请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。

3．保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。

Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、China is Asian country. It lies in east of Asia
A．an, the B．an, an C．the, the D．the, an
2、The Adventures of Tom Sawyer is _______ great book. My favourite part of _______ book is when Tom and Huck start their adventures on the island.
A．a; a B．a; the C．the; 不填D．不填; the
3、—I come back to school before 10 o'clock?
— No, you needn't.
A．Must B．Can C．May D．Should
4、—What does Jack like ________ dinner?
—He likes chicken and hamburgers.
A．in B．at C．on D．for
5、I have bought a Chinese – English dictionary. When and where_____ you _____ it?
A．have, bought B．did buy C．will, buy D．do , buy
6、—What do you think of the movie you saw last night?
—I think it is worth ________.
A．seeing B．sees C．to see
7、Life is ________ /fʊl/ of happiness and pain. You never know what will happen next.
A．fall B．fill C．feel D．full
8、Dick __________ in America, but he has been ___________ Chinese food since he moved to China.
A．used to live; used to eating
B．is used to live; used to eat
C．is used to live; used to eating
D．used to living; used to eat
9、The idea ______ good. Let’s try it fir st.
A．smells
B．tastes
C．looks
D．sounds
10、—When did tour grandfather come to this city?
—He came here when he was in his thirties.
A．thirty years ago B．at the age of thirty C．more than thirty
Ⅱ. 完形填空
11、It was a hot, sunny day .The waves(浪)off Santa Barbara were almost three feet high because of a strong wind. Surfers(冲浪者)were having fun. Then the fun 1 . One surfer started shouting. Surfers on the 2 saw his arms going up and down. He went under water. Then he came back 3 , shouting for help.
"He was in big 4 ," said one woman. She called 911. He was still shouting and 5 .
They could not see a shark(鲨鱼), but they 6 the surfer was being attacked(袭击)by one. Again, the surfer went under. Four surfers jumped onto their boards and swam quickly out to the surfer. By the time they got to him, he was 7 . The shark had given up on the taste of the swimwear and the fight with the surfer.
The 24-year-old man was in great pain, but he was still alive. The surfers put him on a board and swim back to the beach. "I don't think he's going to make it," said someone on the beach. "Look at his 8 ."
A helicopter(直升机)arrived quickly and doctors jumped out. They 9 the surfers and the woman for their help, and took the man to the hospital. An hour later, the hospital said that the surfer would keep on 10 . The man lost one of his legs but he was still so lucky
1．A．ended B．began C．stayed D．lost
2．A．ground B．hill C．sea D．beach
3．A．over B．below C．down D．up
4．A．trouble B．happiness C．fashion D．health
5．A．swimming B．fighting C．running D．playing
6．A．hoped B．knew C．phoned D．showed
7．A．away B．around C．alone D．along
8．A．arm B．head C．face D．leg
9．A．met B．invited C．thanked D．prepared
10．A．living B．swimming C．surfing D．working
Ⅲ. 语法填空
12、My mother is a doctor. She is so busy 1．she isn’t able to get back home on time every day. And she has to work on wee kends sometimes. So it’s hard for 2．(she) to do all the chores after work. As a member of the family, I think it’s my duty to share some housework. Though mother always says she doesn’t need any help, there are always things I can do. For example, I can help take out the rubbish and wash 3．dishes. I’m sure I can do them 4．(good).
What’s more, I’m 5．(try) to be independent. I wash my own clothes, tidy up my bedroom and care for my things.
I’m old enough to do these things. And I can’t d6．on my parents forever.
I think she is the 7．(one) person I should thank. So show your 8．(thank) to your mom for everything she 9．(do). Just try your b10．to help her. I believe she will feel happy. Try it now.
Ⅳ. 阅读理解
A
13、It was June 15, and in two days I would be turning 30. I was afraid that my best years were now behind me. So I asked my neighbor Nicholas, a 79-year-old man:“What was the best time of your life?”
Without hesitation（犹豫）, Nicholas said,“Well, Joe, this is my philosophical（哲学的）answer to your philosophical question:
“When I was a child in Austria and everything was taken care of for me by my parents, that was the best time of my life.“When I was going to school and learning the things I know today, that was the best time of my life.
“When I got my first job and had responsibilities（责任）and got paid for my efforts, that was the best time of my life. “When I met my wife and fell in love, that was the best time of my life.
“When World War II came, my wife and I had to flee Austria to save our lives. When we were together and safe on a ship to North America, that was the best time of my life.
“When we came to Canada and started a family, that was the best time of my life.
“When I was a young father, watching my children grow up, that was the best time of my li fe.
“And now, Joe, I am 79 years old. I have my health, I feel good and I am in love with my wife just as I was when we first met. This is the best time of my life.”
1．How old was the writer?
A．15 years old. B．30 years old.
C．79 years old. D．45 years old.
2．Where was the old man brought up when he was a kid?
A．In Austria. B．In Canada.
C．In Australia. D．In North America.
3．From the passage, we can learn that ________.
A．the writer didn’t know how to spend his time
B．the writer was worried about becoming old and sick
C．the old man was not in good condition
D．the old man had a very happy family
4．What does the writer want to tell us?
A．It’s never too old to lear n.
B．Confidence is a key to success.
C．Be thankful for what you have today.
D．Time and tide wait for no man.
B
14、Long ago, a wolf called Howler lived in a valley where lots of fruit trees grew. He often tried to climb up the trees to eat the fruit, but couldn't reach.
In the valley, an old man named Martin also had a few fruit trees that he looked after very well. But as he was getting older, he noticed that he didn’t have the strength to pick the fruit.
Martin had the most beautiful fruit trees in the valley, which was why Howler had his eye on them. One day he decided to steal the fruit and started jumping up and down the tree.
Martin looked out of the window and realized that the wolf was trying to steal fruit from his beautiful trees. Howler jumped and jumped, but he couldn’t reach even the lowest branches of such a big tree.
Seeing this, Martin had a great idea: he offered Howler a ladder to climb up, but in return the wolf would have to give him half of the fruit. Howler accepted the deal and began to collect the fruit. For the whole morning, he went up and down the ladder filling his basket with the fruit.
Howler soon realized that he could eat all the fruit if he didn’t give Martin some. He thought up a new and secret plan. Martin, on the other hand, trusted Howler and even began to think they would be friends forever.
But the wolf stole the ladder and went off to other trees in the area for more fruit.
Realizing that the ladder was missing, Martin went looking for it. Martin felt very disappointed at the trick and no longer trusted Howler. Though he wasn’t angry with the wolf and they became friends again, he never made any more deals with him.
At last, Howler learned that he shouldn’t trick people and he should keep promises. He also learned that if h e had been honest and not greedy, he would still have been able to enjoy more delicious fruit.
1．Which is NOT true about Martin?
A．He had the most beautiful fruit trees in the valley.
B．He was looking for a friend to help him pick the fruit.
C．He took good care of the plants.
D．He was too old to pick the fruit.
2．What was their deal?
A．The wolf would pick all the fruit in the valley with the ladder.
B．Martin would give all his fruit to the wolf if the wolf picked the fruit.
C．The wolf would give all the fruit he picked to Martin.
D．The wolf would give Martin half of the fruit he picked with the ladder.
3．The underlined word “it”(in Paragraph 7) refers to .
A．the fruit B．the big tree C．the basket D．the ladder
4．How did the wolf break the deal?
A．He stole the ladder for more fruit in the area. B．He made a new ladder himself.
C．He ran away because of the hard work. D．He stayed in the trees and ate all the fruit.
5．It can be inferred from the story that .
A．making a deal is very important B．we should trust others
C．we should keep promises D．wolves are always bad
C
15、Have you ever wanted to travel back through time and see what life was like at the beginning of man? Well, museums can make history come alive. And one museum in particular can take you on an exciting journey from the beginning of human culture to the present day.
It is the British Museum. Being one of the largest museums in the world, it is home to over 7 million objects from all the world’s continents. While most of u s may not have the chance to visit London, we can catch a glance of the treasures it holds in Beijing. From December 10 to Februry 10, more than 100 cultural relics will be on show in the Palace Museum. Named “Britain and the World”, a range of pencil sket ches, watercolor paintings, sculptures and many other objects have traveled to China.
There are several Chinese objects on show. But “the British Museum got them before 1830 mainly by trade,” said Ma Jige, deputy director of the Exhibition Department of the Palace Museum.
In fact, there are more than 23,000 Chinese relics in the British Museum, including national treasures like gems, artwork and ancient bronze ware objects.
The museum is famous for its exquisite Chinese paintings. Picture of Lady Officials by Gu Kaizhi, a top painter of the Eastern Jin Dynasty (AD 317-420), is there. The British Museum also holds 13,700 Buddhist records from the Dunhuang Grottoes in Gansu Province.
1．Go to visit the British Museum, and you will ________.
A．travel back to the ancient times
B．make history come alive
C．learn more about human culture
D．have a visit to London
2．We can learn from the article that _________.
A．the British Museum is the largest museum in the world
B．the Palace Museum houses over 7 million objects from all over the world
C．part of the British Museum’s collection is available in the Palace Museum
D．the two museums will be combined into one
3．According to the article, _________ are shown in the exhibition.
A．its exquisite Chinese paintings
B．13,700 Buddhist records from Dunhuang Grottoes
C．works of Gu Kaizhi, a top painter of the Eastern Jin Dynasty,
D．a range of pencil sketches, water color paintings, sculptures and many other objects
4．How many Chinese relics are there in the British Museum?
A．Over 100.
B．13,700.
C．Over 23,000.
D．Over 7 million
D
16、One day, a raven(渡鸦）happened to fly past a lake. Looking at the lake, he saw the most beautiful animal he had ever seen. It was a swan(天鹅)and its feathers(羽毛）were as white as snow. The swan was playing with other birds happily, talking and dancing. And it seemed that the other birds all liked to stay with____. When he looked at his own feathers, they were as black as coal. The raven was very angry with the swan. “How can the swan have such wonderful feathers?” said the raven. What should he do with his feat hers? He thought it over and over.
Then, the raven decided that he also wanted to have white feathers like the swan’s. From that day on, the raven began to live like the swan. He moved his home from the woods to the lake. He also started to eat water plants like the swan. He tried his best to talk and dance with the other birds. The most important was that each day, the raven would wash his feathers, hoping that they would turn white. Even he went to the nearby rivers and ponds to wash his feathers because he thought the water in the lakes was not enough for him to wash them. But no matter how hard he washed his feathers, they remained black.
As he ate only water plants, he soon grew thinner and thinner. Not many days later, the raven died.
1．The underlined word “ it” in Paragraph 1 refers to ___.
A．the raven B．the swan C．the feather D．the water
2．Why was the raven angry with the swan?
A．His own feathers were as white as snow.
B．The swan did not have black feathers like him
C．The swan had beautiful white feathers
D．The swan lived in the lake with other birds
3．Where was the raven’s natural home?
A．The lakes B．The ponds C．The woods D．The rivers
4．Why did the raven want to live like the swan?
A．He wanted to make friends with the swan
B．He wante d to see the swan’s white feathers
C．He wanted to eat water plants
D．He wanted to become a swan
5．Why did the raven wash his feathers every day?
A．He thought his feathers would turn white.
B．He wanted to drive the other birds away
C．He thought his feathers were dirty.
D．He wanted to keep his feathers white
E
17、Helen is a teenager who has growing problems. She posts her problems on her blog and gets a lot of advice from other bloggers.
Helen: My parents are annoying. They never stop going on about how I should keep my room tidy, keep my hair tidy and wear smart clothes. They even make me do the washing-up after dinner every night! None of my friends have got such parents. What should I do?
1．From the blog we know that Helen has problems with her .
A．parents B．friends
C．schoolwork D．holiday plan
2．Tom thinks that _______ partnts are the same.
A．Tom’s and Helen’s B．Tom’s and Simon’s
C．None D．All.
3．______thinks Helen should do the washing-up.
A．Tom B．Victoria C．Simon D．Emily
4．gets money by washing his (her) father's car.
A．Helen B．Emily C．Tom D．Victoria
5．of the 4 blotters have different opinions from Helen.
A．One B．Two C．Three D．Four
F
18、Children are children after all, and most of them speak their mind. When they are just toddlers(幼儿), they are all lovely and lively. And it’s so interesting to watch them speak like a grown-up. But as they grow, these same kids seem annoying and ill-mannered if they try to be a grown-up.
Conflicts(矛盾) go between parents and children. It’s hard to tell who are right and who are wrong. A child of 7-8 always finds some reasons to have a conflict with it’s parents. Whether it is about some toy, studies, a party or a company, there is always a difference between them. And it becomes worse when they answer you back. Scientists tell us that children
should be treated with care. Yes, sure they should respect their elders.
We are partly responsible(有责任的) for this. At an early age we encourage children to behave like adults, just because we find it funny. The kids on the other hand consider this same behavior as normal and get used to it. And when it is not funny for us any more, we expect them to stop it, but by then it is already too late. Only when they reach a certain maturity（成熟）will the children realize that answering back and being rude are not acceptable(可接受的). Until then, most of the time their behavior is difficult to change, unless by force(暴力). And use of force is against the every good idea, as it weakens the child’s confidence.
So it is one thing to bring a child into this world but quite another to make them into well mannered citizens. The best way is to be a good example ourselves, as our children are the mirrors of us adults.
1．are all lovely and lively.
A．Children B．Toddlers
C．Kids D．Grown-ups
2．There are many conflicts between __________.
A．fathers and mother s B．parents and children
C．parents and toddlers D．parents and parents
3．Which is acceptable according to the passage?
A．Answering back. B．Being rude.
C．Using force. D．Respecting elders.
4．Which of the following is true？
A．Children often copy what their parents do.
B．Children can not change their behavior.
C．Children’s behavior develops in their own way.
D．Children’s behavior is not acceptable.
5．The writer wrote the passage __________.
A．to show the importance of good examples
B．to give examples on educating children
C．to show the growth of children
D．to show the behavior of children
Ⅴ.书面表达
19、亲爱的初三同学，考试来临，毕业在即，你遇到了人生路上的转折点，你的生活、学习平添了一些烦恼和压力。

当前正确面对烦恼，有效缓解心理压力非常重要。

请以＂How to solve our stress＂为题写一篇90词左右的短文，谈谈
你在生活、学习方面的烦恼和压力，以及要如何面对困难，解决问题的方法。

开头已给出，不计入总词数。

要求：内容完整；书写规范；语法准确；语句通顺连贯。

参考词：stress(压力)，nervous，sleep，time，healthy，smile，sports，help
How to solve our stress
The entrance examination is coming. We will graduate soon. We all have some problems and stress in our lives these days.__________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、A
2、B
3、A
4、D
5、B
6、A
7、D
8、A
9、D
10、C
Ⅱ. 完形填空
11、1．A
2．D
3．D
4．A
5．B
6．B
7．C
8．D
9．C
10．A
Ⅲ. 语法填空
12、1．that
2．her
3．the
4．well
5．trying
6．depend
7．first
8．thanks
9．did / does / has done 10．best
Ⅳ. 阅读理解
13、1．B
2．A
3．D
4．C
14、1．B
2．D
3．D
4．A
5．C
15、1．C
2．C
3．D
4．C
16、1．B
2．C
3．C
4．D
5．A
17、1．A
2．D
3．C
4．D
5．C
18、1．B
2．B
3．D
4．A
5．A
Ⅴ.书面表达
19、How to solve our stress?
The entrance examination is coming .We will graduate soon . We all have some problems and stress in our lives these days. How should we solve them?
First, we should take an active part in exercise. Sports can help us to have a healthier body and study better. Second, we need to talk with our teachers, parents and friends. Let them know our trouble. They may give us some useful advice. Third, we can also listen to music and read books. They are good ways to relax ourselves. Fourth, we should try our best to study hard 。

And we should also learn to face our grades bravely. Finally, if we often have too much stress, we had better see a doctor.。