2018年初中英语二模词性转换 汇编
(完整)初中词性转换
词性转换(初中)1. able adj. 有能力的unable adj. 无能的disabled adj. 残疾的ability n. 能力enable v. 使有能力2. absent adj. 缺席的present adj. 出席的/n. 礼物absence n. 缺席presence n. 出席3. act v./n. 行动,表演actor n. 男演员actress n. 女演员action n. 行动active adj. 积极的,主动的activity n. 活动4. advertise v. 登广告advertisement n. 广告5. advise v. 建议advice ucn. 建议6. agent n. 代理人agency n. 代理处7. agriculture n. 农业agricultural adj. 农业的8. air-conditioner n. 空调air-conditioned adj. 装有空调的9. amaze v. 使惊讶amazed adj. 惊讶的(修饰人)amazing adj. 令人惊讶的(修饰物,修饰人时=wonderful)10. ambition n. 雄心,志愿,野心ambitious adj. 雄心勃勃的,野心勃勃的11. amuse v. 使有趣amused adj. 感到有趣的(修饰人)amusing adj. 好玩的,有趣的(修饰物)amusement n. 乐趣12. anger n. 怒气angry adj. 生气的angrily adv. 生气地13. announce v. 宣布,播音announcer n. 播音员announcement n. 宣布14. appear v. 出现disappear v. 消失appearance n. 出现,外貌disappearance n. 消失15. apologize v. 道歉apology n. 道歉16. assist v. 帮助assistant n. 助手assistance n. 帮助17. art n. 艺术,美术artist n. 艺术家,美术家18. attract v. 吸引attractive adj. 吸引人的attraction n. 吸引人的人或事物19. automatic adj. 自动的automatically adv. 自动地20. bake v. 烘烤baker n. 面包师bakery n. 面包店21. beauty ucn. 美/cn. 美女beautiful adj. 美丽的22. begin v. 开始beginning n. 开始,开端23. bore v. 使无聊,使枯燥bored adj. 感到无聊的(修饰人)boring adj. 无聊的,枯燥的(修饰物)24. brave adj. 勇敢的bravery n. 勇敢25. break v. 打破/n. 休息broken adj. 打破的,断的26. breath n. 呼吸breathe v. 呼吸27. build v. 建造rebuild v. 重建builder n. 建筑工人building n. 建筑,大楼28. busy adj. 忙碌的business n. 生意,商业businessman n. 商人businesswoman n. 女商人29. calculate v. 计算calculator n. 计算器calculation n.计算(过程)30. care n./v. 关心,照顾careful adj. 仔细的,小心的careless adj. 粗心的carefulness n. 仔细,小心carelessness n. 粗心31. celebrate v. 庆祝celebration n. 庆祝32. change n. 变化/v. 改变changeable adj. 多变的33. chemistry n. 化学chemical adj. 化学的/n. 化学药品chemist n. 药剂师,化学家34. child n. 孩子(复数:children)childish adj. 孩子气的childhood n. 童年35. choose v. 选择choice n. 选择36. city n. 城市citizen n. 市民37. close v. 关闭/adj. 近的,亲密的/adv. 近地closed adj.关闭的closely adv. 密切地,紧密地closing adj. 闭幕的38. collect v. 收集,收藏collection n. 收集,收藏(品)39. colour n. 颜色/v. 上色coloured adj. 有颜色的colourful adj. 五彩缤纷的colourless adj. 无色的40. comfort v. 安慰comfortable adj. 舒适的uncomfortable adj. 不适的comfortably adv. 舒适地uncomfortably adv. 不适地41. communicate v. 交流communication n. 交流42. compete v. 竞争,竞赛competition n. 竞争,竞赛competitive adj. 有竞争力的competitor n. 竞争对手43. congratulate v. 恭喜,祝贺congratulation n. 恭喜,祝贺44. convenient adj. 方便的inconvenient adj. 不方便的convenience n. 便利inconvenience n. 不便45. cook v. 烹饪/n. 厨师cooker n. 厨具cookery adj. 烹饪的46. correct adj. 正确的/v. 批改,订正incorrect adj. 不正确的corrected adj. 批改过的,订正过的uncorrected adj. 未批改过的,未订正过的47. create v. 创造creative adj. 有创造力的creation n. 创造,创造力48. crowd n. (人)群crowded adj. 拥挤的49. culture n. 文化cultural adj. 文化的50. cycle v. 骑自行车cyclist n. 骑车人recycle v. 回收利用51. danger n. 危险dangerous adj. 危险的52. decide v. 决定decision n. 决定53. decorate v. 装饰,装潢decoration n. 装饰,装潢,装饰品54. describe v. 描述description n. 描述55. design n./v. 设计designer n. 设计师56. develop v. 发展developed adj. 发达的developing adj. 发展中的development n. 发展57. die v. 死亡dying adj. 垂死的,奄奄一息的dead adj. 已死的deadly adj. 致命的death n. 死亡58. different adj. 不同的difference n. 不同之处,差异59. difficult adj. 困难的difficulty n. 困难60. discover v. 发现discovery n. 发现61. discuss v. 讨论discussion n. 讨论62. educate v. 教育educated adj. 受过教育的educator n. 教育家education ucn. 教育63. electricity n. 电electric adj. 用电的electrical adj. 与电有关的electrician n. 电工64. electron n. 电子electronic adj. 电子的65. energy n. 能量,精力energetic adj. 精力充沛的66. engine n. 引擎,发动机engineer n. 工程师67. enter v. 进入entrance n. 入口entry n. 进入68. excite v. 使兴奋,使激动excited adj. 兴奋的,激动的(修饰人)exciting adj. 令人兴奋的,令人激动的excitement n. 兴奋,激动69. exhibit v. 展览exhibition n. 展览(品)70. expect v. 期望,预计expectation n. 期望,预计71. expense n. 费用expensive adj. 昂贵的72. explain v. 解释explanation n. 解释73. fail v. 失败failure n. 失败74. farm n. 农场farmer n. 农夫75. feel v. 感觉feeling n. 感觉76. fish ucn. 鱼肉/cn. 活鱼(单复数一致,强调各种各样的鱼时+es)/v. 钓鱼fisherman n. 渔夫77. fly v. 飞,驾驶(飞机)/n. 苍蝇flyer n. 飞行器flight n. 飞行,航班78. fog n. 雾foggy adj. 有雾的79. follow v. 跟踪,跟随following adj. 接下来的80. fool n. 傻瓜foolish adj. 愚蠢的81. foreign adj. 外国的foreigner n. 外国人82. forget v. 忘记forgetful adj. 健忘的unforgettable adj. 难忘的83. fortune n. 运气,财富fortunate adj. 幸运的unfortunate adj. 不幸的fortunately adv. 幸运地unfortunately adv. 不幸地84. free adj. 自由的,免费的,空闲的freely adv. 自由地freedom n. 自由85. freeze v. 结冰,冷冻freezing adj. 极冷的frozen adj. 结冰的,冷冻的86. friend n. 朋友friendly adj. 友好的friendliness n. 友好friendship n. 友谊87. fright n. 害怕,惊吓frighten v. 使害怕,使惊恐frightened adj. 害怕的,惊恐的(修饰人)frightening adj. 令人害怕的,令人惊恐的(修饰物)88. fun ucn. 乐趣funny adj. 好笑的,滑稽的89. gentle adj. 温和的gently adv. 温和地gentleman n.绅士90. graduate v. 毕业/n. 毕业生graduation n. 毕业91. grow v. 生长,种植growth n. 成长92. guilt n. 罪过guilty adj. 有罪的,内疚的93. happy adj. 快乐的unhappy adj. 不快乐的happily adv. 快乐地unhappily adv. 不快乐地happiness n. 快乐94. hard adj. 硬的,困难的,努力的/adv. (雨、雪下得)大地,努力地hardly adv. 几乎不95. harm n. 害处harmful adj. 有害的harmless adj. 无害的96. health n. 健康healthy adj. 健康的unhealthy adj. 不健康的healthily adv. 健康地unhealthily adv. 不健康地97. help n./v. 帮助helpful adj. 有帮助的helpless adj. 没帮助的98. hesitate v. 犹豫hesitation n. 犹豫99. high adj. 高的/adv. 高地highly adv. 高度地height n. 高度100. home n. 家/adv. 回家homeless adj. 无家可归的101. hot adj. 热的heat n. 热量/v. 加热heater n. 热水器,加热炉102. honest adj. 诚实的dishonest adj. 不诚实的honesty n. 诚实103. hope n./v. 希望hopeful adj. 充满希望的hopeless adj. 没希望的104. hunger n. 饥饿hungry adj. 饥饿的hungrily adv. 饥饿地105. hurry n. 匆忙/v. 匆忙(去)hurried adj. 匆忙的hurriedly adv. 匆忙地106. ill adj. 生病的(只放系动词后做表语)illness n. 疾病107. important adj. 重要的importance n. 重要性108. injure v. 使受伤injured adj. 受伤的injury n. (意外)伤109. innocent adj. 无辜的,清白的innocence n. 无辜,清白110. interest n. 兴趣/v. 使感兴趣interested adj. 感兴趣的(修饰人)interesting adj. 有趣的(修饰物)111. introduce v. 介绍introduction n. 介绍112. invent v. 发明inventor n. 发明家invention n. 发明物113. invite v. 邀请invitation n. 邀请(函)inviting adj. 吸引人的114. joy n. 乐趣joyful adj. 高兴的enjoy v. 享受,喜欢enjoyable adj. 有趣的,愉快的115. kind n. 种类/adj. 善良的kindness n. 善良116. know v. 知道knowledge ucn. 知识knowledgeable adj. 博学的117. law n. 法律lawyer n. 律师118. library n. 图书馆librarian n. 图书馆管理员119. live v. 居住/adj. 现场的/adv. 现场地life ucn. 生活/cn. 生命(复数:lives)alive adj. 活着的(只放系动词后做表语)/adv. 活着地living adj. 活着的(只放名词前做前置定语)lively adj. 生动活泼的,栩栩如生的/adv. 生动活泼地,栩栩如生地120. locate v. 使座落于,定位location n. 位置121. lonely adj. 孤独的,荒凉的alone adj. 单独的(只放名词后做后置定语或系动词后做表语)/adv. 单独地122. long adj. 长的length n. 长度123. loud adj. 响亮的/adv. 响亮地(褒义)loudly adv. 嘈杂地,吵闹地(贬义)aloud adj. 发出声音的/adv. 发出声音地124. luck n. 运气lucky adj. 幸运的unlucky adj. 不幸的luckily adv. 幸运地unluckily adv. 不幸地125. manage v. 经营,管理manager n. 经理management n. 经营,管理126. mean v. 意味着,指meaning n. 含义127. medicine ucn. 药物medical adj. 医疗的,医学的128. message n. 便条,口讯,信息messenger n. 信差129. mix v. 混合mixture n. 混合物130. music ucn. 音乐musical adj. 音乐的/ n. 音乐剧musician n. 音乐家131. nation n. 国家,民族national adj. 国家的,民族的nationality n. 国籍international adj. 国际的132. nature n. 自然natural adj. 自然的133. need n./v. 需要necessary adj. 必需的unnecessary adj. 不必要的necessarily adv. 必需地unnecessarily adv. 不必要地134. neighbour n. 邻居neighbourhood n. 小区135. noise n. 噪音noisy adj. 吵闹的noisily adv. 吵闹地136. organize v. 组织organizer n. 组织者organization n.组织137. open v. 打开/adj. 开着的,开放的opening adj. 开幕的138. operate v. 操作,运行,动手术operation n. 操作,运行,手术139. own v. 拥有/adj. 自己的owner n. 拥有者,主人140. pass v. 通过passenger n. 乘客141. patient n. 病人/adj. 有耐心的impatient adj. 不耐烦的patience n. 耐心142. peace n. 和平peaceful adj. 和平的,安宁的143. perform v. 表演performance n. 表演,表现144. person n. 人personal adj. 个人的personally adv. 亲自地personality n. 个性145. physics n. 物理physical adj. 物理的,生理的physician n. 外科医生physicist n. 物理学家146. piano n. 钢琴pianist n. 钢琴家147. please v. 使高兴,使满意pleased adj. 感到高兴的,感到满意的(修饰人)pleasant adj. 令人高兴的,令人满意的(修饰物)pleasure n. 荣幸,乐趣148. poem n. 诗歌poet n. 诗人poetry ucn. 诗集149. polite adj. 有礼貌的impolite adj. 没礼貌的politely adj. 有礼貌地impolitely adv. 没礼貌地150. pollute v. 污染polluted adj. 受污染的,脏的pollution n. 污染151. possible adj. 可能的impossible adj. 不可能的possibly adv. 可能地impossibly adv. 不可能地possibility n. 可能性152. post v. 邮寄postal adj. 邮政的postage n. 邮资153. power n. 力量powerful adj. 有力的154. practise v. 练习,实践practice n./v. 练习,实践practical adj. 实用的,实际的155. prepare v. 准备prepared adj. 准备好的preparation n. 准备156. professor n. 教授profession n. 职业professional adj.职业的157. proud adj. 骄傲的pride n. 骄傲158. reason n. 理由reasonable adj. 合理的159. recite v. 背诵,朗诵recitation n. 背诵,朗诵160. relax v. 放松relaxed adj. 放松的(修饰人)relaxing adj. 令人放松的(修饰物)relaxation n. 放松161. report n./v. 报告,报道reporter n. 记者162. responsible adj. 负责的responsibility n.163. rob v. 抢劫robber n. 抢劫犯robbery n. 抢劫案164. safe adj. 安全的/n. 保险箱safely adv. 安全地safety n. 安全性,安全地带save v. 拯救,节约165. satisfy v. 使满意satisfied adj. 满意的(修饰人)satisfactory adj. 令人满意的(修饰物)satisfaction n. 满意166. say v. 说saying n. 谚语167. serve v. 服务,供应servant n. 仆人service n. 服务168. science n. 科学scientific adj. 科学的scientist n. 科学家169. sick adj. 生病的sickness n. 疾病170. silence n. 沉默silent adj. 沉默的171. sing v. 唱歌singer n. 歌手song n. 歌曲172. sleep n./v. 睡觉sleepy adj. 睏的asleep adj. 睡着的173. solve v. 解决,解答solution n. 解答(方法)174. strange adj. 奇怪的,陌生的stranger n. 陌生人175. strong adj. 强壮的strength n. 体力strengthen v. 加强,使强壮176. succeed v. 成功success n. 成功successful adj. 成功的177. surprise v. 使惊讶/n. 惊讶,惊喜surprised adj. 感到惊讶的(修饰人)surprising adj. 令人惊讶的(修饰物)178. speak v. 说,演讲,发言speaker n. 演讲者,发言人speech n. 演讲,发言179. suggest v. 建议suggestion n. 建议180. taste n. 味道/v. 尝起来,品尝tasty adj. 美味的181. teach v. 教teacher n. 教师182. thief n. 小偷(复数:thiefs/thieves)theft n. 偷窃(案)183. think v. 思考,想thought n. 思想,想法thoughtful adj. 考虑周到的184. tire v. 使疲劳,使厌倦tired adj. 疲劳的,厌倦的(修饰人)tiring=tiresome adj. 累人的(修饰物)185. tour n. 旅行tourist n. 游客186. tradition n. 传统traditional adj. 传统的187. train n. 火车/v. 培训trainer n. 教练,运动鞋training n. 训练188. true adj. 真的truly adv. 真地truth n. 真相189. twelve n. 十二twelfth n. 第十二190. twenty n. 二十twentieth n. 第二十191. two n. 二second n. 第二,秒secondary adj. 初级的192. type v. 打字/n. 类型typist n. 打字员typewriter n. 打字机193. use v./n. 使用useful adj. 有用的useless adj. 没用的194. variety n. 种类多样化various adj. 各种各样的195. visit v./n. 参观,拜访visitor n. 游客196. wait v. 等待waiter n. 男服务员waitress n. 女服务员197. weigh v. 称weight n. 重量overweight n. 超重/adj. 超重的198. wide adj. 宽大的/adv. 宽大地widely adv. 广泛地widen v. 拓宽width n. 宽度199. win v. 赢winner n. 赢家200. wise adj. 明智的,智慧的wisely adv. 明智地,智慧地wisdom n. 智慧201. wood ucn. 木头woods n. 树林wooden adj. 木头的202. wonder n. 奇迹wonderful adj. 很棒的,极好的203. worry n. 烦恼/v. (使)担心,(使)烦恼worried adj. 担心的,烦恼的(修饰人)worrying adj. 令人担心的,令人烦恼的(修饰物)204. wound v. 使受伤/n. (刀、枪)伤wounded adj. 受伤的205. write v. 写writer n. 作家rewrite v. 重写written adj. 书面的附录。
2018中考词性转换大全
AAA1.able adj. 有能力的enable v. 使能够ability n. 能力I think I have the ability to finish the work.2.absence n. 不在absent. adj. 不在的3.across prep.横越,穿过swim across the riverwalk across the road=cross the roadcross v. 横过,横渡crossroad n. 交叉路十字路crossing n.交叉;交叉点,十字路口3. act v. 扮演action n. 动作activity n. 活动active adj. 积极的take an active part in... 积极参加...actor n. 男演员actress n. 女演员4.add v. 加上增加addition n. 加增加加法in addition 另外additional adj. 附加的,额外的We needed additional money for our trip. 5.age n 年龄时代aged adj. 有……之年岁的,年老的5.alive adj. 活着的she is still alive.The biggest animals alive.live v.生活活着居住life n. 生命一生生活lively adj. 有活力的;生机勃勃的She may be 80, but she's still lively. 她也许有八十岁了,但仍精力充沛。
6. amused adj. 被逗乐的The audience was amused by theperformance.amusing adj. 引人发笑的, 娱人的He told amusing jokes after dinner.amuse. vt.逗...高兴;使发笑A clown's job is to amuse the audience(观众).amusement n. 娱乐消遣娱乐活动7.angry adj. 生气的愤怒的angrily adv.生气地,愤怒地anger n. 生气;愤怒Tom shouted in anger. Tom愤怒地喊着。
2018届北京市八区中考二模英语分类汇编-单项选择(Word版含答案)
2018届北京市八区中考二模英语分类汇编-单项选择[昌平二模]一、单项填空(共6分,每小题0.5 分)从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. This girl is creative. often makes great things.A. IB. Y ouC. HeD. She2. Jack rides his bike the park every weekend.A. inB. onC. atD. of3. W e’re doing our best this year, we’ll keep on trying.A. butB. andC. becauseD. or4. T able tennis is than football in our school.A. popularB. very popularC. more popularD. the mostpopular5. -did you get your new watch?-On my thirteenth birthday.A. WhereB. WhatC. WhenD. Why6. Larry always up early on weekdays so he is never late for school.A. getsB. getC. gotD. is getting7. My dad letters to his friends years ago, but I use emails or W echat now.A. writesB. wroteC. has writtenD. is writing8. I John the news as soon as he gets home.A. will tellB. toldC. tellsD. tell9. Tim and Bob us a lot of beautiful photos since they arrived in London.A. sendB. sentC. have sentD. are sending10. Ken with me on the phone at 8:00 pm yesterday evening.A. is talkingB. was talkingC. has talkedD. is talked11. Harry Potter with its final book in 2007.A. completeB. completedC. is completedD. wascompleted12. -I don’t know at the science camp next week.-Don’t worry. Let me check my notebook for you.A. what did we doB. what will we doC. what we didD. what we will do1-2 DABCCA 7-12 BACBDD[朝阳二模]一、单项填空(共6分,每小题0.5分)从下列各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
初中英语-词性转换-归纳汇总
初中英语-词性转换-归纳汇总Middle School English Word XXX1.Verb to Noun1.V + XXX endingXXX - XXXadvertise - advertisementagree - agreementapartmentamusementargue - argumentcommit - commitmentcomplimentdevelop - developmentdisagree - disagreementXXXXXXequip - XXXgovern - XXXmanage - management2.V + n endingadmit - nattract - nconclude - n compete - XXX discuss - neducate - XXX decide - ndescribe - nexpress - n graduate - XXX operate - norganize - XXX imagine - n introduce - ninstruct - ninvent - XXX illustrate - XXXinvite - XXXinspire - npollute - npredict - npronounce - nresolve - nThis is a summary of word ns from verbs to nouns in middle school English。
By adding the suffixes -ment or n。
we can change a verb into a noun。
For example。
achieve es achievement。
XXX.n is everything when it comes to job interviews。
It is XXX-groomed appearance and a positive attitude can go a long way in making a good n。
2018年上海中考二模语法单项选择汇编(解析版)
.........................................................................................................................................................2018年上海中考二模语法单项选择汇编一、语音题1. New York is famous for its skyscrapers. Which of the following iscorrect for the underlined part?A. /ˈfeməs/B. /ˈfeɪməs/C. /ˈfæməs/D. /ˈfemes/【答案】B【解析】句意:纽约以摩天大楼著称。
下列哪一个对划线部分是正确的?famous形容词,著名的;音标为[ˈfeɪməs],字母a发[eɪ]。
故选:B。
2. Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation?A. How will you deal with the problem?B. We reached Sydney very late last night.C. Could I have fish instea d of chicken?D. What’s the m eaning of this phrase?【答案】C【解析】句意:下列划线部分中哪一个的发音不同 deal动词,处理,字母组合ea 发[i:];reached 动词,到达,字母组合ea 发[i:];instead副词,代替、反而,字母组合ea 发[e];meaning名词,意思,字母组合ea 发[i:]。
故选:C。
点睛:通常情况下,ea字母组合在开音节中发/iː/,在闭音节中发/e/;但是ea在闭音节结构中发/i:/的时候也比较常见,如:read /riːd/,deal /di:l/等。
上海初中英语二模各区县词性转换题汇编ppt课件
为深入学习习近平新时代中国特色社 会主义 思想和 党的十 九大精 神,贯彻 全国教 育大会 精神,充 分发挥 中小学 图书室 育人功 能
为深入学习习近平新时代中国特色社 会主义 思想和 党的十 九大精 神,贯彻 全国教 育大会 精神,充 分发挥 中小学 图书室 育人功 能
为深入学习习近平新时代中国特色社 会主义 思想和 党的十 九大精 神,贯彻 全国教 育大会 精神,充 分发挥 中小学 图书室 育人功 能
为深入学习习近平新时代中国特色社 会主义 思想和 党的十 九大精 神,贯彻 全国教 育大会 精神,充 分发挥 中小学 图书室 育人功 能
为深入学习习近平新时代中国特色社 会主义 思想和 党的十 九大精 神,贯彻 全国教 育大会 精神,充 分发挥 中小学 图书室 育人功 能
为深入学习习近平新时代中国特色社 会主义 思想和 党的十 九大精 神,贯彻 全国教 育大会 精神,充 分发挥 中小学 图书室 育人功 能
为深入学习习近平新时代中国特色社 会主义 思想和 党的十 九大精 神,贯彻 全国教 育大会 精神,充 分发挥 中小学 图书室 育人功 能
为深入学习习近平新时代中国特色社 会主义 思想和 党的十 九大精 神,贯彻 全国教 育大会 精神,充 分发挥 中小学 图书室 育人功 能
为深入学习习近平新时代中国特色社 会主义 思想和 党的十 九大精 神,贯彻 全国教 育大会 精神,充 分发挥 中小学 图书室 育人功 能
为深入学习习近平新时代中国特色社 会主义 思想和 党的十 九大精 神,贯彻 全国教 育大会 精神,充 分发挥 中小学 图书室 育人功 能
2018-2019学年上海市各区初三英语第二学期期末(二模)试题——词性转换汇编教师版
Ⅳ. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms (用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子,每空格 限填一词) (共8分) 54.The book written by Leo is so popular that it has sold millions of ________. (copy) 55.Students should develop ____re activities, (they) 56.The little boy sent his mother a bunch of flower on her ________ birthday. (forty) 57.The Wandering Earth won a big ________ due to its eye-catching special effects, (succeed). 58.The Magic Hotel is ________ to people because it's totally underwater. (attract) 59.As we all know, it's ________ to ask a lady about her age in western countries, (polite) 60.In the film, the police tried their best to ________ where the girl was. (location) 61.________, the student passed the P.E. test with his great effort, (luck) Keys: copies; their; fortieth; success; attractive; impolite; locate; luckily 崇明
上海市2018年中考英语二模汇编(句型转换)
2018年上海中考二模句型转换汇编一.改为一般疑问句2018年上海徐汇二模 1. Paddington Bear saw a pop-up book of London in a shop oneday.(改为一般疑问句)_________ Paddington Bear ________ a pop-up book of London in a shop one day?2018年上海黄浦二模 2.I shut down my computer before I went home yesterday.(改为一般疑问句)_______you_______ down your computer before you went home yesterday?2018年上海静安二模 3.Anna read between the lines to get more information.(改为一般疑问句)________ Anna _________ between the lines to get more information?2018年上海闵行二模 4. Dad waters his favourite flowers in the garden regularly. (改为一般疑问句)_______ Dad _______ his favourite flowers in the garden regularly?2018年上海普陀二模 5.The girl baked a nice cake for her mother yesterday.(改为一般疑问句)_______the girl_______ a nice cake for her mother yesterday?二.改为否定句2018年上海长宁二模 1.Both Tina and Tom have already been to Shanghai DisneylandPark.(改为否定句)__________Tina__________Tom has been to Shanghai Disneyland Park yet.2018年上海松江二模 2. The new product consists of four main parts inside. (改为否定句)The new product __________ __________of four main parts inside.2018年上海金山二模 3.The medical team had completed the task by the end oflast month .(改为否定句)The medical team__________ __________ the task by the end oflast month.2018年上海奉贤二模 4. Larry studies science twice a week.(改为否定句)Larry__________ __________science twice a week.2018年上海崇明二模 5. The nurse woke the patient up to take medicine last night.(改为否定句)The nurse __________ __________the patient up to take medicine last night.2018年上海宝山二模 6. My grandparents grew organic vegetables in the countryside two years ago.(改为否定句)My grandparents __________ __________ organic vegetables in the countryside twoyears ago.2018年上海青浦二模7. Both of the two customers offered a high prize for the Chinese painting. (改为否定句)__________ __________ the two customers offered a high prize for the Chinese painting.2018年上海浦东二模8. The boys of Class Four organized a football match lastmonth.(改为否定句)The boys of Class Four ________ ________ a football match last month.2018年上海虹口二模9. We had finished the survey by ten last night.(改为否定句)We ________ _________ the survey by ten last night.三.根据划线部分提问(特殊疑问句)2018年上海长宁二模 1. We can open the door of the safe with the key Tony gave us.(对划线部分提问)__________ __________you open the door of the safe?2018年上海杨浦二模 2.Thomas Edison invented the electric light bulb in 1879.(就划线部分提问)__________ __________Thomas Edison invent in 1879?2018年上海徐汇二模 3 Sherlock Holmes became popular through a series of shortstories.(对划线部分提问)__________ did Sherlock Holmes _________ popular?2018年上海松江二模 4. The students are asked to write an English diary every day.(对划线部分提问)__________ __________are the students asked to write an English diary?2018年上海金山二模 5.The famous physicist Stephen Hawking passed away on March14,2018.(对划线部分提问)________ ________the famous physicist Stephen Hawking passed away?2018年上海黄浦二模 6.It took me more than four hours to fly from Shanghai toSingapore.(对划线部分提问)__________ __________did it take you to fly from Shanghai to Singapore?2018年上海奉贤二模7. My cousin lives about100 miles away fromShanghai.(对划线部分提问)__________ ___________doesyour cousin live away from Shanghai?2018年上海崇明二模8. The businessman has built ten battery charging stations inhis hometown. (对划线部分提问)__________ __________ the businessman built ten battery charging stations?2018年上海宝山二模9. The Greeks managed t o capture(占领)the city of Troy througha trick.(对划线部分提问)__________ __________the Greeks manage to capture the city of Troy?2018年上海静安二模10.Tom looked at the fence that his aunt had told him to paint.(对划线部分提问)__________ __________did Tom look at?2018年上海闵行二模11.Wendy had learnt five languages by the end of last year. (对划线部分提问)__________ __________languages had Wendy learnt by the end of last year?2018年上海普陀二模12.Rony needs 3,000 dollars if he wants to buy the second-hand machine.(对划线部分提问)__________ __________does Rony need if he wants to buy the second-hand machine?2018年上海青浦二模13.When the spring came, the young man took his pets out twicea day. (对划线部分提问)__________ __________did the young man take his pets out when the spring came?2018年上海浦东二模14.we can open the door to the safe easily with the key Tom g ave us.(对划线部分提问)_________ _______we open the door to the safe easily?2018年上海虹口二模15.I was washing the clothes while my sister was cleaning herbedroom. (对划线部分提问)________ _________ you doing while your sister was cleaning the bedroom?四.改为反意疑问句2018年上海杨浦二模 1.I have never learned to fly kites.(改为一般疑问句)__________ __________you__________learned to fly kites?2018年上海长宁二模 2.The trip to France and Italy cost the old couple a lot.(改为反意疑问句)The trip to France and Italy cost the old couple a lot,_______ ________?2018年上海奉贤二模 3. The little girl has visited a fewbig cities since she cameto China(改为反义疑问句)Thelittle girl has visited a few big cities since she came to China,____________________?2018年上海宝山二模 4. Some c hildren rarely know how to control themselves in front of acomputer.(改为反意疑问句)Some children rarely know how to control themselves in front of a computer, _______________?2018年上海虹口二模 5. Most teenagers prefer staying at home t o going out with their parents.(改为反意疑问句)Most teenagers prefer staying at home to going out with their parents, _________________?五.改为被动语态2018年上海杨浦二模 1.A self-driving car killed a woman as she walked her bicycleacross a street.(改为被动语态)A woman ____________________by a self-driving car as she walked her bicycle across a street.2018年上海徐汇二模 2. Doctor Seuss wrote many popular children’s books in the 20th century.( 改为被动语态)Many popular children’s books _______ _______ by Doctor Seuss in the 20th century.2018年上海松江二模 3. Our teacher warned us not to touch the chemicals in the lab. (改为被动语态)We____________________not to touch the chemicals in the lab.2018年上海长宁二模 4.Farmers in that village grew different kinds of fruits for aliving years ago.(改为被动语态)Different kinds of fruits_______ ________by farmers in that village for a livingyears ago.2018年上海金山二模 5.According to the instruction sign, we can't wash this coat in warm water (改为被动语态)According to the instruction sign, this coat can't________ ________ in warm water.2018年上海黄浦二模 6.People held the first Olympic Games to honour the Greek God,Zeus.(改为被动语态)The first Olympic Games_______ _______to honour the Greek God, Zeus.2018年上海奉贤二模7. Does Jessie often sing these pop songs?(改成被动语态)__________these pop songs often_________by Jessie?2018年上海崇明二模8.The hospital provides the best medical care for the public all the time. (改成被动语态)The best medical care____________________ for the public by the hospital all thetime.2018年上海宝山二模9. Lots of people respect the baseball player for his devotion(贡献)to charity work.(改为被动语态)The baseball player ________ ________ for his devotion to charity work.2018年上海静安二模10. Stephen Hawking published A Brief History in Time in 1988.(改为被动语态)A Brief History in Time _________ _________in 1988.2018年上海闵行二模11.We should keep bananas in a cool place before they go bad.(改为被动语态)Bananas should ______ ______ in a cool place before they go bad.2018年上海普陀二模12.They wash the buses of the company twice a week.(改为被动语态)The buses of the company ____________________ twice a day.2018年上海虹口二模13. The astronauts took moon r ocks back to the Earth for further research. (改为被动语态)Moon rocks ________ ________ back to the Earth for further research by the astronauts.六. 改为简单句2018年上海松江二模 1.We haven’t decided where we will have t he party. (改为简单句)We haven’t decided ____________________have the party.2018年上海黄浦二模 2.Nobody knew how we could start the machine, except John.(改为简单句)Nobody knew how____________________the machine, except John.2018年上海静安二模 3. The situation is so serious that we must do something to save the Earth.(改为简单句)The situation is _________ _________ for us to do something to save the Earth.七. 保持句意不变2018年上海杨浦二模 1.She was late for the meeting because her car stopped workingin the road.(保持句意基本不变)She was late for the meeting because her car__________ _________in the road.2018年上海长宁二模 2.More tourists prefer to visit European countries on their own these days.(保持句意基本不变)More tourists _______ _______visit European countries on their own these days.2018年上海徐汇二模 3. The young man was too shy to express his ideas in front ofthe public.(保持句意基本相同)The young man wasn’t __________ _________ to express his ideas in front of thepublic.2018年上海杨浦二模 4. My sister can sing better than I do.(保持句意基本不变)I can’t sing so__________ _________my sister does.2018年上海松江二模 5. We are going to say goodbye to him at the airport tomorrow.(保持句意基本不变)We are going to__________ him__________ at the airport tomorrow.2018年上海金山二模 6.These kids had a wonderful time during the three-day wintercamp. (保持句意基本不变)These kids__________ _________during the three-day winter camp.2018年上海黄浦二模7.The team was unable to reach the top of the mountain beforedark.(保持句意基本不变)The team __________ _________reach the top of the mountain before dark.2018年上海奉贤二模8. When Roy finished reading the history book, it wasalreadymidnight.(保持句意不变)Roy_________finishreading the history book_________ midnight2018年上海崇明二模9. Tim took the place of Mary to attend the meeting in Shanghai. (保持原句意思基本不变)Tim attended the meeting in Shanghai__________ _________Mary.2018年上海宝山二模10. Mr. Smith made up his mind to take a cruise trip(邮轮)to Europe withhis wife this summer.(保持句意基本不变)Mr. Smith __________ _________take a cruise trip to Europe with his wife this summer.2018年上海静安二模11. The officials of the government said goodbye to him at theairport.(保持句意基本不变)The officials of the government _________ him __________ at the airport.2018年上海闵行二模12.The flight was delayed until the next day because of the fog. (保持句意基本不变)The flight was__________ _________until the next day because of the fog.2018年上海闵行二模13.The superstar is very kind. He helps poor villages to set up schools. (保持句意基本不变)The superstar is ______ kind ______ he helps poor villages to set up schools.2018年上海普陀二模14.The kids reviewed the story several times before they gavethe performance.(保持句意不变)The kids __________ _________the story several times before they gave the performance.2018年上海青浦二模15.It took the astronauts a long time to get ready for the trip to the moon. (保持句意基本不变)The astronauts__________ a long time in __________ ready for the trip to the moon.2018年上海青浦二模16.The editors have held several discussions, but they stillcan't make a decision. (保持句意基本不变)__________the editors have held several discussions, __________still can’t make a decision.2018年上海浦东二模17. The sign says,“ Pets mustn' t enter the restaurant.”(保持句意基本不变)The sign says,“Pets ________ ______ to enter the restaurant.2018年上海浦东二模18.I was surprised to see my sister's photograph on a magazinecover.(保持句意基本不变)______ my _______, I saw my sisters photograph on a magazine cover.2018年上海虹口二模19.She was reviewing her lesson in her bedroom from seven to nine yesterday. (保持句意基本不变)She was ________ ________ her lesson in her bedroom from seven to nine yesterday.八. 改为感叹句2018年上海徐汇二模 1. The trip to the South Pole is amazing.(改为感叹句)__________ _________amazing trip to the South Pole it is!2018年上海松江二模 2. Our journey to Canada last winter holidays was amazing. (改为感叹句)__________ _________our journey to Canada last winter holidays was!2018年上海金山二模 3. They're discussing govermnent work report very carefully.(感叹句)__________ _________they're discussing government work report!2018年上海崇明二模 4. Zhang Yimou directed a wonderful show at the closing ceremony of the 2018 Winter Olympics. (改为感叹句)__________ _________wonderful show Zhang Yimou directed at the closing ceremony of the 2018 Winter Olympics!2018年上海普陀二模 5.Nancy told us an interesting story yesterday.(改为感叹句)__________ _________interesting story Nancy told us last night!2018年上海青浦二模 6.Their headmaster gave a wonderful speech on the Open Day. (改为感叹句)__________ _________wonderful speech their headmaster gave on the Open Day!2018年上海浦东二模7.Underground services are developing quickly in big citiesnowadays.(改为感叹句)__________ _______ underground services are developing in big cities nowadays!九. 改为宾语从句2018年上海杨浦二模 1.Mum asked,“Why are you wearing Linda’s clothes?”(改为宾语从句)Mum asked me why________ ________wearing Linda’s clothes.2018年上海徐汇二模 2. “Are you going to celebrate the opening of the shop?” the secretary asked.(改为宾语从句)The secretary asked ________ they _______ going to celebrate the opening of the shop.2018年上海金山二模 3.President Xi said to a villager, "I am a servant ofthe people " (改为宾语从句)President Xi told the villager that__________ _________a servant of the people.2018年上海黄浦二模 4.“Can I pay for the e-book by credit card?" Jane asked the shop assistant.(改为宾语从句)Jane asked the shop assistant whether__________ _________pay for thee-book by credit card.2018年上海崇明二模 5. “ What will you do after leaving secondary school ? ” asked my parents. (合并成宾语从句)My parents asked__________I __________ do after leaving secondary school.2018年上海闵行二模 6. ‘How can I improve my English?’ The boy asked the teacher. (改为宾语从句)The boy asked the teacher __________he__________ improve his English.2018年上海普陀二模7.”Can you book a room in Dragon Hotel on line for me?”Jane asked Peter.(改为含有宾语从句的复合句)Jane asked Peter__________he ___________book a room in Dragon Hotel on line for her.2018年上海普陀二模8.Mr. Brown asked Dick,“ When w ill you pay a visit to the Great Wal?”(改为含有宾语从句的复句)Mr Brown asked Dick ________ he ______ pay a visit to the Great Wall.十. 合并句子2018年上海长宁二模 1. What does Alice send to ms Jones on her birthday every year? Could you tell me?(合并成一句)Could you tell me__________Alice__________to Ms Jones on her birthday every year?2018年上海奉贤二模 2. Paul' s parents have taken over hisQQ Farm. Paul can focuson his studies.(合并一句)Paul'sparents have taken over his QQ Farm________ ________he can focus on hisstudies.2018年上海宝山二模 3. When w ill the truth of the missing flight MH370 c ome out? Manypeople wondered.(合并为一句)Many people wondered _______ the truth of the missing flight MH370 _______ come o ut.2018年上海静安二模 4. I asked the teacher,“Can I ask for leave this afternoon?”(合并为一句)I asked the teacher _________ I ________ ask for leave this afternoon.2018年上海青浦二模 5.The boy was very bright. He worked out the crossword in tenminutes.(合并为一句)The boy was _________bright _________he worked out the crossword in ten minutes.2018年上海虹口二模 6. He asked the class teacher. When will we go for a spring outing?(两句并一句)He asked the class teacher __________ they ________ go for a spring outing.十一. 连词成句2018年上海长宁二模 1.the match, was excited, his team,when,won, the little boy(连词成句)____________________________________________________________________________2018年上海杨浦二模 2.was,speak,so angry,he,my father,could hardly,that (连词成句)____________________________________________________________________________2018年上海徐汇二模 3. to foods, does harm to , adding, our hearts, too much sugaror salt( 连词成句)____________________________________________________________________________2018年上海松江二模 4. is, to deal with, it, young students, difficult, for, theproblem. (连词成句)____________________________________________________________________________2018年上海金山二模 5.won't, you, until, I, be able to, 8 o'clock, join (连词成句)____________________________________________________________________________2018年上海黄浦二模 6. on the Internet, has, for her parents, Sally, booked, a trip to France(连词成句)____________________________________________________________________________2018年上海奉贤二模7. Mr.Li,flying kites,saw, in the garden, his children, excitedly,(连词成句)____________________________________________________________________________2018年上海崇明二模8. to manage, John, me, all the household expenses, expects. (连词成句)____________________________________________________________________________2018年上海宝山二模9. boy, behaviour, for, just now, the, apologized, naughty, his, to, Susan(连词成句)____________________________________________________________________________2018年上海静安二模10. typing, the secretary, to, finish, in an hour, was required, all the letters(连词成句)____________________________________________________________________________2018年上海闵行二模11.online education, students, are used to, more and more (连词成句)____________________________________________________________________________ 2018年上海普陀二模12.it,solve the problem, to, is, without any help, hard(连词成句)____________________________________________________________________________ 2018年上海青浦二模13.a flower shop, owns, the town, in the center of, who (连词成句)____________________________________________________________________________2018年上海青浦二模14.great fun,in, different books,to,it’s, the free time,read(连词成句)____________________________________________________________________________ 2018年上海虹口二模15. old, know, waiting, enough, you, the importance of , are,to (连词成句)____________________________________________________________________________ Keys:一.改为一般疑问句1.Did, see2.Did, shut3.Did read4.Does water5. Did bake二.改为否定句1. Neither nor2. doesn’t consist3.hadn’t completed4.doesn’t study5.didn’t wake6.didn’t grow7.Neither of8.didn’t organize9.hadn’t finished三.根据划线部分提问(特殊疑问句)1.How can2. What, did3. How b ecome4. How o ften5.When did6.How long7.How far8.Where has 9.How did 10.Which fence 11.How many 12.How much 13.How often14.How can 15.What were四.改为反意疑问句1. Have, ever2.didn’t it3.hasn’t she4.do they5.don’t they五.改为被动语态1.was killed2.were written3.were warned4.were grown5.be washed6.were held7.Are sung8.is provided 9.is respected 10.was published 11.be kept 12.are washed 13.were taken六.改为简单句1.where to2.how to3.too serious七. 保持句意不变1.broke down2.would rather3.outgoing, enough4.well as5.see off6.enjoyed themselves7.failed to8.didn’t until9.instead of 10.decided to11.saw off 12.put off 13.so that 14.went over 15.spent getting 16.Althoughthey17.aren’t allowed 18.To surprise 19.going over八. 改为感叹句1.What an2.How amazing3.How carefully4.What a5.What an6.What a7.Howquickly九.改为宾语从句1.I was2.whether/if, were3.he was4.she could5.what would6.how could7.whether could 8.when would十.合并句子1.what sends2.so that3.when would4.whether could5.so that6.when… would十一.连词成句1. The little boy was excited when his team won the match.2. My father was so angry that he could hardly speak .3.Adding too much sugar or salt to foods does harm to our hearts.4.It is difficult for young students to deal with the problem.5.I won't be able to join you until 8 o'clock6.Sally has booked a trip to France for her parents on the Internet.7.Mr. Li saw his children flying kites excitedly in the garden.8.John expects me to manage all the household expenses.9. The naughty boy apologized to Susan for the behavior just now.10.The secretary was required to finish typing all the letters in an hour.11.More and more students are used to online education.12.It is hard to solve the problem without any help.13.Who owns a flower shop on the center of the town?14.It is great fun to read differentbooks in the free time.15.You are old enough to know the importance of waiting.。
2018年初中英语二模词性转换汇编
2018年宝山(嘉定区)初三二模Ⅳ. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms (用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。
每空格限填一词)54. 54. Nowadays Nowadays Nowadays more more more ___________ ___________ ___________ realize realize realize they they they are are are responsible responsible responsible for for for reducing reducing reducing industry industry industry pollution.pollution.(factory )55. 55. Sophia Sophia Sophia is is is good good good at at at language. language. language. Besides Besides Besides English, English, English, she she she speaks speaks speaks German, German, German, Italian Italian Italian and and and ________.________.(France )56. Could you tell me whether the _________ Olympic Games were held in 1972 in Germany?(twenty )57. It is generally thought that traveling abroad can ___________ a person’s knowledge.(rich )58. When the headmaster was passing by the library, she found one of the windows _________.(break )59. It is known that“Often praising a child is a good method to make the child ______”.(success )60. When you eat in a western restaurant, you’d better use knife an d fork _________.(proper )61. Experts think that some animals will soon _________ because of the serious pollution.(appear ) Keys: 2018年宝山(嘉定区)初三二模:54. factories 55. French 56. twentieth 57. enrich 58. broken 59. successful 60. properly 61. disappear 2018年崇明区初三二模IV IV. Complete the sentences with, the given words in their proper forms(. Complete the sentences with, the given words in their proper forms(用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子,每空格限填一词) 54. More and more ___________die because of the serious polution. (bird) 55. It's the ____________ time he has been late for school in a week. (three) 56. I started to design dresses___________ after learning designing for a year. (me) 57. It was ____________ of the little girl to follow the man to an unfamiliar place. (fool) 58. Helen was responsible to search for the ___________ of the missing plane. (locate) 59. Robots will be _____________ used in packing and delivering parcels in the near future.(wide) 60. People in many parts of China had to ____________ dirty air last winter.(breath )61. The doctor suggested that I do some exercise and stop eating __________ food. ( healthy) Keys: 2018年崇明区初三二模:54. birds ;55.third ;56.myself ;57.foolish ;58.location ;59.widely ;60.breathe ;61.unhealthy 2018年奉贤区初三二模用括号中所给单词的Ⅳ. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms(适当形式完成下列句子,每空格限填一词)54. It is said the more_______ ill be set up in this state in a couple of years.(church) 55. It was a big event. Most of the visitors were writers and some were____.(art) 56. Aunt Liu says these books aren't ______.They belong to the gentleman over there. (she) 57. Many interesting activities are held to welcome the_______ of spring. (arrive) 58. He was so disappointed to find out that his secretary was a________ person.(honest) 59. Road_________ has been paid much attention to since last year.(safe) 60. My brother's ambition is to fly a plane. He will____ be a pilot in the future. (possible) 61. They are planning to study overseas after they_____ _from high school (graduation) Keys: 2018年奉贤区初三二模:54. churches, 55. artists 56. hers, 57. arrival, 58.dishonest, 59. safety, 60. possibly, 61. graduate, 2018年黄埔区初三二模IV Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms(用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子,每空格限填一词)54. A lot of young men volunteered to fight _______the when the war started.(German) 55. While travelling in Europe this summer, I ran into an old friend of_______ (I) 56. Roger Federer, a tennis player in his_______, won the Australia Open on January 28.(thirty) 57.I don't agree with the old Chinese _______ “Men die for wealth, birds die for food."(say) 58. Sometimes a small act of_______ makes all the difference in our lives.(kind) 59. High-speed trains passengers_______ to cover the distance in no more than four hours.(able) 60. More than five children were_______ injured in the traffic accident yesterday (terrible) 61. The government is taking action to protect _______information on the Internet. (person) Keys: 2018年黄埔区初三二模:54.Germans; 55.mine; 56.thirties; 57.saying; 58.kindness; 59.enable; 60.terribly; 61. personal 2018年金山区初三二模IV IV. . Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms (用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子,没空格限填一词)54 People are the creators of history and they are the real___________.(hero) 55 We showed___________guests around the Oriental Pearl TV Tower last weekend.(we) 56 There were ten students in the room, then___________more came in silently (third) 57 "___________is achieved through hard work," is on everyone's lips these days. (happy) 58 Cao Chong was so clever that he found a good way to___________the elephant. (weight) 59 His wife prefers this restaurant because of its___________environment. (please) 60 You'd better refuse the invitation___________and give your reasons. (polite) 61 Cheating in the exam is considered as a(n) ___________ act and it's not allowed.(honest) Keys: 2018年金山区初三二模:54. heroes 55.our 56.three 57.Happiness 58.weigh 59.pleasant 60.politely 61. dishonest 2018年静安区初三二模Ⅳ. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms(用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子,每空格限填一词)54. People are the creators of history. They are the real ___________.(hero)55. The May ___________ Movement is also called the New Culture Movement.(four)56. The host added,“Well, I hope you will both enjoy __________.”(you)mily soon.(arrive)57. We’re expecting a new ___________ in the fa58. _________ thinking has become an objective of our education system.(create)59. It was _________ that he should suffer so much.(fair)60. Young people must have real opportunities to _________ their experience and skills.(wide)61. I’m sorry to hear that Jimmy has __________ broken down in health.(complete)Keys: 2018年静安区初三二模:54. heroes 55. Fourth 56. yourselves 57. arrival 58. Creative 59. unfair 60. widen 61. completely 2018年闵行区初三二模IV IV. . Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms54. Chinese people started to open to the western world _______ ago. (century) 55. The recording will be played _______ to make sure you can understand each word. (two) 56. A friend of _______ got the first prize for the high jump in the sports meeting. (me) 57. Mr. Zhang has a large ______ of stamps since he is a big fan of them. (collect) 58. The firemen decided to cut the iron fence ______ so as to save the girl. (immediate) 59. In the old mountain village, people learned a ______ way to make paper. (tradition) 2018年普陀区初三二模2018年青浦区初三二模:54.luck 55.French 56.seventieth 57.changeable 58.arrival 59.further 60.impossible 61.finally 2018年松江区初三二模IV.Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms (用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。
上海市年中考英语二模汇编(词性转换)
2018年宝山(嘉定区)中考二模Ⅳ. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms(用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。
每空格限填一词)54. Nowadays more ___________ realize they are responsible for reducing industry pollution.(factory)55. Sophia is good at language. Besides English, she speaks German, Italian and ________.(France)56. Could you tell me whether the _________ Olympic Games were held in 1972 in Germany?(twenty)57. It is generally thought that traveling abroad can ___________ a person’s knowledge.(rich)58. When the headmaster was passing by the library, she found one of the windows _________.(break)59. It is known that“Often praising a child is a good method to make the child ______”.(success)60. When you eat in a western restaurant, you’d better use k nife and fork _________.(proper)61. Experts think that some animals will soon _________ because of the serious pollution.(appear)Keys:2018年宝山(嘉定区)初三二模:54. factories 55. French 56. twentieth 57. enrich 58. broken 59. successful 60. properly 61. disappear2018年崇明区初三二模IV. Complete the sentences with, the given words in their proper forms(用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子,每空格限填一词)54. More and more ___________die because of the serious polution. (bird)55. It's the ____________ time he has been late for school in a week. (three)56. I started to design dresses___________ after learning designing for a year. (me)57. It was ____________ of the little girl to follow the man to an unfamiliar place. (fool)58. Helen was responsible to search for the ___________ of the missing plane. (locate)59. Robots will be _____________ used in packing and delivering parcels in the near future.(wide) 60. People in many parts of China had to ____________ dirty air last winter.(breath)61. The doctor suggested that I do some exercise and stop eating __________ food. ( healthy)Keys:2018年崇明区初三二模:54.birds;55.third;56.myself;57.foolish;58.location;59.widely;60.breathe;61.unhealthy2018年奉贤区初三二模Ⅳ. Complete the sentences with thegiven words in their proper forms(用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子,每空格限填一词)54. It is said the more_______ill be set up in thisstate in a couple of years.(church)55. It was a big event. Most of the visitors werewriters and some were____.(art)56. Aunt Liu says these books aren't ______.Theybelong to the gentleman over there. (she)57. Many interesting activities are held to welcomethe_______of spring. (arrive)58. He was so disappointed to find out that hissecretary wasa________person.(honest)59. Road_________has been paid much attention to sincelast year.(safe)60. My brother's ambition is to fly a plane. He will____bea pilot in the future. (possible)61. They are planning to study overseas after they______fromhigh school (graduation) Keys:2018年奉贤区初三二模:54. churches,55. artists 56. hers,57. arrival,58.dishonest,59. safety,60. possibly,61. graduate,2018年黄埔区初三二模IV Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms(用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子,每空格限填一词)54.A lot of young men volunteered to fight _______the when the war started.(German)55. While travelling in Europe this summer, I ran into an old friend of_______ (I)56. Roger Federer, a tennis player in his_______, won the Australia Open on January 28.(thirty)57.I don't agree with the old Chinese _______ “Men die for wealth, birds die for food."(say)58. Sometimes a small act of_______ makes all the difference in our lives.(kind)59. High-speed trains passengers_______ to cover the distance in no more than four hours.(able)60. More than five children were_______ injured in the traffic accident yesterday (terrible)61. The government is taking action to protect _______information on the Internet. (person)Keys:2018年黄埔区初三二模:54.Germans; 55.mine; 56.thirties; 57.saying; 58.kindness;59.enable; 60.terribly;61. personal2018年金山区初三二模IV. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms ( 用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子,没空格限填一词)54 People are the creators of history and they are the real___________.(hero)55 We showed___________guests around the Oriental Pearl TV Tower last weekend.(we)56 There were ten students in the room, then___________more came in silently (third)57 "___________is achieved through hard work," is on everyone's lips these days. (happy)58 Cao Chong was so clever that he found a good way to___________the elephant. (weight)59 His wife prefers this restaurant because ofits___________environment. (please)60 You'd better refuse the invitation___________and give your reasons. (polite)61 Cheating in the exam is considered as a(n) ___________ act and it's not allowed.(honest)Keys:2018年金山区初三二模:54. heroes 55.our 56.three 57.Happiness 58.weigh59.pleasant 60.politely61. dishonest2018年静安区初三二模Ⅳ. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms(用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子,每空格限填一词)54. People are the creators of history. They are the real ___________.(hero)55. The May ___________ Movement is also called the New Culture Movement.(four)56. The host adde d,“Well, I hope you will both enjoy __________.”(you)57. We’re expecting a new ___________ in the family soon.(arrive)58. _________ thinking has become an objective of our education system.(create)59. It was _________ that he should suffer so much.(fair)60. Young people must have real opportunities to _________ their experience and skills.(wide)61. I’m sorry to hear that Jimmy has __________ broken down in health.(complete)Keys:2018年静安区初三二模:54. heroes 55. Fourth 56. yourselves 57. arrival 58. Creative59. unfair 60. widen 61. completely2018年闵行区初三二模IV. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms54. Chinese people started to open to the western world _______ ago. (century)55. The recording will be played _______ to make sure you can understand each word. (two)56. A friend of _______ got the first prize for the high jump in the sports meeting.(me)57. Mr. Zhang has a large ______ of stamps since he is a big fan of them. (collect)58. The firemen decided to cut the iron fence ______ so as to save the girl. (immediate)59. In the old mountain village, people learned a ______ way to make paper. (tradition)60. The well-known restaurant will ______ 10 new dishes next month. (service)61. It is _______ of my mother to lose her purse on the way to the market. (happy) Keys:2018年闵行区初三二模:54. centuries 55. twice 56. mine 57. collection 58. immediately59. traditional 60. serve 61. unhappy2018年普陀区初三二模Ⅳ. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms(用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子,每空格限填一词)54. Many people buy nice ______as presents for their friends.(watch)55. Jessie is learning to cook for____ though she is only seven years old.(her)56. The government should be___ for the food safety to protect citizens.(responsibility)57. My cousin’s flat is on the ___floor with a good view of the neighbourhood.(ten)58. High-speed train is a great ___to help people travel easily between big cities.(invent)59. This new test will ____doctors to find the disease as early as possible.(able)60. This is a place to see various birds,but it’s still ___to see such a huge one here. (usual)61. Robots will ___do some jobs in place of workers in the coming years.(possible) Keys:2018年普陀区初三二模:54.watches 55. herself 56.responsible 57.tenth58. invention 59.enable 60.unusual 61.possibly2018年青浦区初三二模III. Complete the sentence with the given words in their proper form(用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子,每空格一词)54.Aunt Petty could hardly believe her good _______ when the lost necklace was found.(lucky)55.If you are interested in _______history, you may read these books. (France)56.My brother and I decided to buy a special gift for grandma's _________ birthday. ( seventy)57.Mr. Tailor and his assistants decided to give up the test because of the _________ weather.(change)58.The ___________ of the football team made the fans become even more excited. (arrive)59.Nowadays more and more young people are eager to go aboard to ________ their studies. (far)60.It is _______for a little boy to finish such a difficult task without any help.(possible)61.They worked in the lab for a whole week and __________solved the technical problem.(final)Keys:2018年青浦区初三二模:54.luck 55.French56.seventieth 57.changeable58.arrival 59.further 60.impossible 61.finally2018年松江区初三二模IV.Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms (用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。
2018常见中考词性转换汇总练习.doc
常见上海中考词性转换汇总注:供大家中考复习时参考,其中带*为2018新增词汇(汇总词汇中个别单词可能与2018考纲有差异,特此说明。
)________ v.使…能够,使…有能力的________ adj.能够;有能力的____________ p rep.穿过;横过v.穿越/n.十字,叉__________ n.行动;扮演________ a.积极的_____________ n.活动__________ n.男演员IL女演员________ V.增加------ IT.增加优点,优势,有利条件不利,劣势,短处_________ n.年龄_________ a.活着的;活泼的___________ V.居住;生活(lives复数)n.生活;生命___________ v.使消遣,娱乐_____________ a dj.51起乐趣的n.娱乐,消遣,娱乐活动 ____________ a.生气的ad.生气地________ n.艺术n.艺术家_____________ n.澳大利亚a./n•澳大利亚的/人___________ v.出现v・消失______________ V.吸引_______________ n.吸引,吸引力,吸引物乩有吸弓I人的_________ n.根据地,基地,基础adj.基本的,基础的_________________ a.漂亮的------- ad.美丽地__________________ n.开始,开端___________ a dj.感到乏味的,厌倦的adj.乏味的,无聊的,令人厌烦的n.呼吸,一口气;气息v.呼吸_a.明亮的;聪明的ad.明亮地—n.英国a/n英国的/人v.建造n.建筑物_n.商业;生意.a•忙的_n.男商人n.女商人n.加拿—— a./n.加拿大的/人_ v./n.改变/变化a.易变的_n.化学品,化学物质a.化学的n・化学n.孩子们n •童年n•中国____________ n.瓷器a./n.中国的/人;中文_________ n.选择(chose, chosen) v.选择_________ n.城市______________ n.市民____________ a dj.完成的,完整的,完全的v.完成,结束adv.完全地,完整的V.巫集n.收集品____________ a dj.正确的,对的,恰当的v.改正,纠正adv.正确地 _________ n.人群adj.拥挤的(风俗)习惯________________ n.顾客_________ a./n.每H的/ H报n.天;白天_____________ n.危险------------------------- adj.危险的_________ a.死的__________ v.死亡n.死亡____________ v.决定n.决定____________ v.发展n.发展______________ n.不同之处---------------- .不同的___________ a.困难的n.困难_____________ n.方向,趋势,用法说明_____________ a dv.直接土也n.导演___________ v.发现v./n.覆盖/盖子 ____________ v. 寸论n.讨论____________ a.不诚实的n.诚实___________ v.不喜欢___________ V.喜欢----------------------- /ad.很有可能_________ ad.向下地祇在楼下,往楼下______________ n.教育a.教育的___________ a.电的n.电___________ n.引擎,发动机n.工程师_____________ v・喜欢;享受…的乐趣_________________ a.令人愉快的n.欢乐;喜悦____________ v.使…丰富________ adj.富裕的,有钱的,味道浓的___________ v.进入,参加n.入口______________ n.考试,测试,检查______________ v.检查,细查,对…进行考试a.昂贵的_____________ n.亲切,宠爱_________ a. /n.特别喜爱的(东四)final a.最后的ad.最后地_______ n./v火/开枪_________ n.消防员n.焰火________ n.飞行n.航班______________ v.品艮随_____________ a.下歹(J___________ v.愚弄濒骗a.愚蠢的____________ a.外国的------------------------ n.夕卜国人___________ (forgot, forgot/forgotten) v.忘i己---------------- .健忘的___________ n.法国a./n.法国的/人/法语 ___________ a.自由的;有空的___________ n•结冰____________ a.极冷的--------------- 冰冻的____________ a d.轻柔地------------------------ n.绅士,先生______________ n./a.德国人/德语/德国的 ------------------------ n.德国________ n.黄金a.黄金的____________ a dj.绿色的,青的n.绿色------------------------ n.温室,暖房_________ a.开心的___________ a d.开心地_________ n.幸福,快乐adj •不幸福的___________ n.头n.头痛_________ n.咼度a.高的___________ a.历史的---------------- 1】.历史*adv.在家,到家,a. X家可归的_______ adj.有病的,不健康的------------------------ n.病,疾病___________ v.发明_______________ n.发明物・发明家_______________ n.邀请;请帖---------------------- V7邀请___________n.意大利a./n.意大利的/人/语 _________ a.和蔼的;仁慈的------------ 慈;好意________ a.晚的;迟的adv•晚,迟 ____________ .adv.最近,近来,ad.后来,以后 _________ n.法律n・律师_____________ n.长度a.长的______________ n.图书管理员_____________ V.位于___________adj.当地的,地方的n・本地人 ______________ n.位置___________a.大声的ad.大声地_________ n./v.爱a.可爱的_______ n.幸运___________a.幸运的ad.幸运地_a.主要的------- d.主要地v.管理--------- n.经理_a.医学的____ V.记忆n.记忆—v.混合___ n.混合物_n.马达_ n•国家___ a.国家的____ n.国籍_adj.木地的,木国的n.木地人,木国人prep.附近_ a・附近的ad. J L 乎___ 乩必要的v.必须;需要___ n.邻居n.街坊____________ n.办公室_____________ n官员_______________ a dj.官方的,官员的_____________ v.操作n.运作;操作______________ n.组织.组___________ v./a.拥有/自己的------------------------ n.所有者_________ v.(用颜色)画画_____________ n.画家n.油画____________ n.Aa.个人的,私人的 ________________ a.物理的n.物理_______________ a.舒适的_______________ v.使…高兴_________________ a.高兴的n.快乐;荣幸____________ a.有礼貌的ad.有礼貌地_____________ v.污染n.污染_____________ a.可能的ad.可能地---------------------- a?不口J能白勺_________ v.邮递;张贴____________ n.明信片---------------------- TT由”递员n・力量a.有力的;强大的_____________ V.生产,产生,制造n.产品_____________ v・保护n.保护,防护___________ a.快的ad.快地___________ a.真正的_____________ v・意识到ad.真正地____________ a.近来的ad.最近_____________ n./v.记录n.录音机____________ v./n.扌艮告------------------------ n.记者______________ v.复习"・复习 ____________ V.抢夺,抢劫n.抢劫__________n.规则m尺 __________a.安全的___________ a d.安全地___________ n.安全之处v.救;节省___________ a.满足的,满意的a.令人满意的________ (said, said) v. 说n.谚语______________ n.科学n.科学家____________ 第二a.第二的;中等的secret n•秘密nr秘书sell(sold, sold) v.卖,销售n・卖,出售serve v.月艮务nriM 务shelfn.架了、隔板---------------------- n.架子(复数)sight n.视力n.观光sign n.符号,标记v.签名adj.信号,手势snow v./n.下雪;雪a.下雪的soft a.软的;温和的ad.柔软地;温柔地____________ n.解决问题的方法solve v.解决space n.空间;太空---------- 飞船speak (spoke, spoken)v.讲n.凍肝stick v.粘住,钉住;坚持__________ v. stick的过去式及过去分词a.被卡住的,被困住的__________ v.成功_____________ n.成功a・成功的suggest v.建议n.建议sun n.太阳a.晴天的surprise v./n.使惊奇;惊奇a.惊奇的thank v./n.感谢a.感谢的think (thought, thought) v.想;思考;认为;考虑nJ想,想法tour n./v.旅行______________ n.旅行者______________ n.传统a.传统的true a・真正的---------------- .真相underline v.在 ... 下划线;强调,使突出adi.•带下划线的_________ a.不寻常的usual a.平常的;通常的-------------- 通常地use v./n.使用/用法useful a.有用的________ a.无用的,废旧的v.再利用________ n.种种,种类乩各种各样的,不同的visit v.拜访;访问渗观n.来宾;游客wait v.等待___________ n.男服务员n.女服务员week n.周____________ n・平口n.周末_________ v.称…重量n.重量west n.匹i 方乩西方的wide a.宽的____________ a d.广泛地vr拓宽wind n.风a.刮风的win v.赢;胜利---------------------- 07胜利者_____________ n.智慧wise a.明智的with prep・有;和・・・——起__________ prep.在…之内write (wrote, written)V.写作n.作家。
2018年初中英语二模词性转换汇编
2018年初中英语二模词性转换汇编DIV Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms(用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子,每空格限填一词) 54. A lot of young men volunteered to fight _______the when the war started.(German) 55. While travelling in Europe this summer, I ran into an old friend of_______ (I)56. Roger Federer, a tennis player in his_______, won the Australia Open on January 28.(thirty)57.I don't agree with the old Chinese _______ “Men die for wealth, birds die for food."(say) 58. Sometimes a small act of_______ makes all the difference in our lives.(kind)59. High-speed trains passengers_______ to cover the distance in no more than four hours.(able)60. More than five children were_______ injured in the traffic accident yesterday (terrible)61. The government is taking action to protect _______information on the Internet. (person) Keys:2018年黄埔区初三二模:54.Germans; 55.mine;56.thirties; 57.saying; 58.kindness; 59.enable;60.terribly; 61. personalIV. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms ( 用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子,没空格限填一词)54 People are the creators of history and they are the real___________.(hero)55 We showed___________guests around the Oriental Pearl TV Tower last weekend.(we)56 There were ten students in the room,then___________more came in silently (third) 57 "___________is achieved through hard work," is on everyone's lips these days. (happy) 58 Cao Chong was so clever that he found a good way to___________the elephant. (weight) 59 His wife prefers this restaurant because ofits___________environment. (please)60 You'd better refuse theinvitation___________and give your reasons. (polite)61 Cheating in the exam is considered as a(n)___________ act and it's not allowed.(honest) Keys:2018年金山区初三二模:54. heroes 55.our 56.three 57.Happiness 58.weigh59.pleasant 60.politely 61. dishonest2018年静安区初三二模Ⅳ. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms(用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子,每空格限填一词)54. People are the creators of history. They are the real ___________.(hero)55. The May ___________ Movement is also called the New Culture Movement.(four)56. The host added,“Well, I hope you will both enjoy __________.”(you)57. We’re expecting a new ___________ in the family soon.(arrive)58. _________ thinking has become an objective of our education system.(create)59. It was _________ that he should suffer so much.(fair)60. Young people must have real opportunities to _________ their experience and skills.(wide)61. I’m sorry to hear that Jimmy has __________ broken down in health.(complete)Keys:2018年静安区初三二模:54. heroes 55. Fourth 56. yourselves 57. arrival 58. Creative59. unfair 60. widen 61. completely2018年闵行区初三二模IV. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms54. Chinese people started to open to thewestern world _______ ago. (century)55. The recording will be played _______ to make sure you can understand each word. (two) 56. A friend of _______ got the first prize for the high jump in the sports meeting. (me)57. Mr. Zhang has a large ______ of stamps since he is a big fan of them. (collect)58. The firemen decided to cut the iron fence ______ so as to save the girl. (immediate)59. In the old mountain village, people learneda ______ way to make paper. (tradition)60. The well-known restaurant will ______ 10 new dishes next month. (service)61. It is _______ of my mother to lose her purse on the way to the market. (happy)Keys:2018年闵行区初三二模:54. centuries 55. twice 56. mine 57. collection 58. immediately59. traditional 60. serve 61. unhappy2018年普陀区初三二模Ⅳ. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms(用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子,每空格限填一词)54. Many people buy nice ______as presents for their friends.(watch)55. Jessie is learning to cook for____ though sheis only seven years old.(her)56. The government should be___ for the food safety to protect citizens.(responsibility)57. My cousin’s flat is on the ___floor with a good view of the neighbourhood.(ten)58. High-speed train is a great ___to help people travel easily between big cities.(invent)59. This new test will ____doctors to find the disease as early as possible.(able)60. This is a place to see various birds,but it’s still ___to see such a huge one here. (usual) 61. Robots will ___do some jobs in place of workers in the coming years.(possible)Keys:2018年普陀区初三二模:54.watches 55. herself 56.responsible 57.tenth58. invention 59.enable 60.unusual 61.possibly2018年青浦区初三二模III. Complete the sentence with the given words in their proper form(用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子,每空格一词)54.Aunt Petty could hardly believe her good _______ when the lost necklace was found.(lucky)55.If you are interested in _______history, youmay read these books. (France)56.My brother and I decided to buy a special gift for grandma's _________ birthday. ( seventy)57.Mr. Tailor and his assistants decided to give up the test because of the _________ weather.(change)58.The ___________ of the football team made the fans become even more excited. (arrive) 59.Nowadays more and more young people are eager to go aboard to ________ their studies. (far)60.It is _______for a little boy to finish such a difficult task without any help.(possible)61.They worked in the lab for a whole week and __________solved the technical problem.(final)Keys:2018年青浦区初三二模:54.luck 55.French 56.seventieth 57.changeable58.arrival 59.further 60.impossible 61.finally2018年松江区初三二模IV.Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms (用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。
(完整)初中词性转换
词性变换(初中)1. able adj. 有能力的unable adj. 无能的disabled adj. 残疾的ability n. 能力enable v. 使有能力2. absent adj. 缺席的present adj. 列席的 /n. 礼品absence n. 缺席presence n. 列席3. act v./n. 行动,表演actor n. 男演员actress n. 女演员action n. 行动 active adj. 踊跃的,主动的activity n. 活动4.advertise v. 登广告 advertisement n. 广告5.advise v. 建议 advice ucn. 建议6.agent n. 代理人 agency n. 代理处7. agriculture n. 农业 agricultural adj. 农业的8. air-conditioner n. 空调 air-conditioned adj. 装有空调的9.amaze v. 使吃惊 amazed adj. 吃惊的(修饰人) amazing adj. 令人吃惊的(修饰物,修饰人时 =wonderful)10.ambition n. 壮心,志愿,野心 ambitious adj. 壮心勃勃的,雄心壮志的11.amuse v. 使风趣 amused adj. 感觉风趣的(修饰人)amusing adj.好玩的,风趣的(修饰物)amusement n.乐趣12.anger n. 怒气 angry adj. 生气的 angrily adv. 生气地13.announce v. 宣告,播音 announcer n. 播音员announcement n. 宣告14.appear v. 出现 disappear v. 消逝 appearance n. 出现,相貌disappearance n. 消逝15.apologize v. 致歉 apology n. 致歉16.assist v. 帮助 assistant n. 助手 assistance n. 帮助17.art n. 艺术,美术 artist n. 艺术家,美术家18. attract v.吸引attractive adj.吸引人的attraction n.吸引人的人或事物19.automatic adj. 自动的 automatically adv. 自动地20.bake v. 烘烤 baker n. 面包师 bakery n. 面包店21.beauty ucn. 美/cn. 美女 beautiful adj. 漂亮的22.begin v. 开始 beginning n. 开始,初步23.bore v. 使无聊,使乏味 bored adj. 感觉无聊的(修饰人)boring adj.无聊的,乏味的(修饰物)24. brave adj. 英勇的bravery n. 英勇25. break v. 打破 /n. 歇息 broken adj. 打破的,断的26.breath n. 呼吸 breathe v. 呼吸27.build v. 建筑 rebuild v. 重修 builder n. 建筑工人building n.建筑,大楼28. busy adj.繁忙的business n.买卖,商业businessman n. 商人businesswoman n.女商人29. calculate v.计算calculator n.计算器calculation n. 计算(过程)30. care n./v.关怀,照料careful adj.认真的,当心的careless adj.马虎的carefulness n.认真,当心carelessness n.马虎31.celebrate v. 庆贺 celebration n. 庆贺32.change n. 变化 /v. 改变 changeable adj. 多变的33. chemistry n.化学chemical adj.化学的/n.化学药品chemist n.药剂师,化学家34. child n.孩子(复数:children)childish adj.孩子气的childhood n.童年35.choose v. 选择 choice n. 选择36.city n. 城市 citizen n. 市民37.close v. 封闭 /adj. 近的,亲近的 /adv. 近地 closed adj.封闭的 closely adv. 亲近地,密切地closing adj. 谢幕的38. collect v. 采集,珍藏collection n. 采集,珍藏(品)39. colour n. 颜色 /v. 上色coloured adj. 有颜色的colourful adj. 五彩斑斓的colourless adj. 无色的40. comfort v. 宽慰 comfortable adj. 舒坦的 uncomfortable adj. 不适的 comfortably adv. 舒坦地uncomfortably adv. 不适地municate v. 沟通 communication n. 沟通pete v. 竞争,比赛 competition n. 竞争,比赛competitive adj.有竞争力的competitor n.竞争敌手43. congratulate v.恭贺,庆祝congratulation n.恭贺,庆祝44. convenient adj. 方便的inconvenient adj. 不方便的convenience n. 便利inconvenience n. 不便45. cook v. 烹调 /n. 厨师cooker n. 厨具 cookery adj. 烹饪的46. correct adj. 正确的 /v. 批阅,校正incorrect adj. 不正确的corrected adj. 批悔过的,校正过的uncorrected adj. 未批悔过的,未校正过的47. create v.创建creative adj.有创建力的creation n.创造,创建力48.crowd n. (人)群 crowded adj. 拥堵的49.culture n. 文化 cultural adj. 文化的50. cycle v.骑自行车cyclist n.骑车人recycle v.回收利用51.danger n. 危险 dangerous adj. 危险的52.decide v. 决定 decision n. 决定53.decorate v. 装修,装潢 decoration n. 装修,装潢,装修品54.describe v. 描绘 description n. 描绘55.design n./v. 设计 designer n. 设计师56. develop v.发展developed adj.发达的developing adj. 发展中的development n.发展57. die v.死亡dying adj.弥留的,气息奄奄的dead adj. 已死的deadly adj.致命的death n.死亡58.different adj. 不一样的 difference n. 不一样之处,差别59.difficult adj. 困难的 difficulty n. 困难60.discover v. 发现 discovery n. 发现61.discuss v. 议论 discussion n. 议论62. educate v. 教育educated adj. 受过教育的 educator n. 教育家 education ucn. 教育63. electricity n. 电electric adj. 用电的 electrical adj. 与电相关的 electrician n. 电工64.electron n. 电子 electronic adj. 电子的65.energy n. 能量,精力 energetic adj. 精力充足的66.engine n. 引擎,发动机 engineer n. 工程师67.enter v. 进入 entrance n. 进口 entry n. 进入68.excite v. 使喜悦,使激动 excited adj. 喜悦的,激动的(修饰人)exciting adj.令人喜悦的,令人激动的excitement n. 喜悦,激动69.exhibit v. 展览 exhibition n. 展览(品)70.expect v. 希望,估计 expectation n. 希望,估计71.expense n. 花费 expensive adj. 昂贵的72.explain v. 解说 explanation n. 解说73.fail v. 失败 failure n. 失败74.farm n. 农场 farmer n. 农民75.feel v. 感觉 feeling n. 感觉76.fish ucn. 鱼肉 /cn. 活鱼(单复数一致,重申各种各种的鱼时+es)/v.垂钓fisherman n.渔夫77. fly v.飞,驾驶(飞机)/n.苍蝇flyer n.飞翔器flight n. 飞翔,航班78.fog n. 雾 foggy adj. 有雾的79.follow v. 追踪,跟从 following adj. 接下来的80.fool n. 傻瓜 foolish adj. 愚笨的81.foreign adj. 外国的 foreigner n. 外国人82. forget v.忘掉forgetful adj.健忘的unforgettable adj.难忘的83. fortune n. 运气,财产 fortunate adj. 好运的 unfortunate adj. 不幸的fortunately adv. 好运地 unfortunately adv. 不幸地84. free adj.自由的,免费的,安闲的freely adv.自由地freedom n.自由85. freeze v.结冰,冷冻freezing adj.极冷的frozen adj. 结冰的,冷冻的86. friend n.朋友friendly adj.友善的friendliness n.友好friendship n. 友情87. fright n.惧怕,惊吓frighten v.使惧怕,使惊慌frightened adj.惧怕的,惊慌的(修饰人)frightening adj.令人惧怕的,令人惊慌的(修饰物)88. fun ucn.乐趣funny adj.可笑的,风趣的89. gentle adj.平和的gently adv.平和地gentleman n.绅士90.graduate v. 毕业 /n. 毕业生 graduation n. 毕业91.grow v. 生长,栽种 growth n. 成长92.guilt n. 罪过 guilty adj. 有罪的,愧疚的93. happy adj.快乐的unhappy adj.不快乐的happily adv.快乐地unhappily adv.不快乐地happiness n.快乐94.hard adj. 硬的,困难的,努力的 /adv. (雨、雪下得)大地,努力地 hardly adv. 几乎不95. harm n.害处harmful adj.有害的harmless adj.无害的96. health n. 健康healthy adj. 健康的unhealthy adj. 不健康的healthily adv. 健康地unhealthily adv. 不健康地97. help n./v. 帮助helpful adj. 有帮助的helpless adj. 没帮助的98. hesitate v. 踌躇hesitation n. 踌躇99. high adj. 高的 /adv. 高地highly adv. 高度地height n. 高度100. home n. 家/adv. 回家homeless adj. 无家可归的101. hot adj. 热的heat n. 热量 /v. 加热heater n. 热水器,加热炉102. honest adj.诚实的dishonest adj.不诚实的honesty n. 诚实103. hope n./v.希望hopeful adj.充满希望的hopeless adj. 没希望的104. hunger n.饥饿hungry adj.饥饿的hungrily adv.饥饿地105. hurry n.仓促/v.仓促(去)hurried adj.仓促的hurriedly adv.仓促地106. ill adj. 患病的(只放系动词后做表语)illness n. 疾病107. important adj. 重要的 importance n. 重要性108. injure v. 使受伤 injured adj. 受伤的injury n. (意外)伤109.innocent adj. 无辜的,清白的 innocence n. 无辜,清白110.interest n. 兴趣 /v. 使感兴趣 interested adj. 感兴趣的(修饰人) interesting adj. 风趣的(修饰物)111.introduce v. 介绍 introduction n. 介绍112. invent v.发明inventor n.发明家invention n.发明物113. invite v.邀请invitation n.邀请(函)inviting adj.吸引人的114. joy n.乐趣joyful adj.快乐的enjoy v.享受,喜爱enjoyable adj.风趣的,快乐的115. kind n. 种类 /adj. 和善的kindness n. 和善116. know v. 知道 knowledge ucn. 知识knowledgeable adj. 博学的w n. 法律 lawyer n. 律师118.library n. 图书室 librarian n. 图书室管理员119. live v. 居住 /adj. 现场的 /adv. 现场所 life ucn. 生活 /cn.生命(复数:lives) alive adj. 活着的(只放系动词后做表语) /adv. 活着地living adj. 活着的(只放名词前做前置定语) lively adj.生动开朗的,绘声绘色的/adv.生动开朗地,绘声绘色地120.locate v. 使座落于,定位 location n. 地点121.lonely adj. 孤单的,荒芜的 alone adj. 独自的(只放名词后做后置定语或系动词后做表语) /adv. 独自地122.long adj. 长的 length n. 长度123. loud adj. 响亮的 /adv. 响亮地(褒义)loudly adv. 喧闹地,喧华地 (贬义)aloud adj. 发作声音的 /adv. 发作声音地124. luck n. 运气lucky adj. 好运的 unlucky adj. 不幸的luckily adv. 好运地unluckily adv. 不幸地125. manage v. 经营,管理manager n. 经理management n. 经营,管理126.mean v. 意味着,指 meaning n. 含义127.medicine ucn. 药物 medical adj. 医疗的,医学的128. message n.条子,口讯,信息messenger n.信差129. mix v. 混淆mixture n. 混淆物130. music ucn. 音乐 musical adj. 音乐的 / n. 音乐剧musician n.音乐家131. nation n. 国家,民族 national adj. 国家的,民族的nationality n. 国籍 international adj. 国际的132.nature n. 自然 natural adj. 自然的133.need n./v. 需要 necessary adj. 必需的 unnecessary adj.不用要的necessarily adv.必需地unnecessarily adv.不用要地134.neighbour n. 街坊 neighbourhood n. 小区135.noise n. 噪音 noisy adj. 喧华的 noisily adv. 喧华地136. organize v.组织organizer n.组织者organization n. 组织137.open v. 翻开 /adj. 开着的,开放的 opening adj. 开幕的138.operate v. 操作,运转,着手术 operation n. 操作,运转,手术139. own v.拥有/adj.自己的owner n.拥有者,主人140.pass v. 经过 passenger n. 乘客141.patient n. 病人 /adj. 有耐心的 impatient adj. 不耐烦的patience n.耐心142.peace n. 和平 peaceful adj. 和平的,平和的143.perform v. 表演 performance n. 表演,表现144. person n. 人 personal adj. 个人的 personally adv. 亲自地personality n. 个性145. physics n. 物理physical adj. 物理的,生理的physician n. 外科医生physicist n.物理学家146.piano n. 钢琴 pianist n. 钢琴家147.please v. 使快乐,使满意 pleased adj. 感觉快乐的,感觉满意的(修饰人) pleasant adj. 令人快乐的,令人满意的(修饰物) pleasure n. 有幸,乐趣148.poem n. 诗歌 poet n. 诗人 poetry ucn. 诗集149.polite adj. 有礼貌的 impolite adj. 没礼貌的 politely adj. 有礼貌地 impolitely adv. 没礼貌地150. pollute v.污染polluted adj.受污染的,脏的pollution n.污染151.possible adj. 可能的 impossible adj. 不行能的 possibly adv. 可能地 impossibly adv. 不行能地 possibility n. 可能性152.post v. 邮寄 postal adj. 邮政的 postage n. 邮资153.power n. 力量 powerful adj. 有力的154.practise v. 练习,实践 practice n./v. 练习,实践 practical adj. 适用的,实质的155. prepare v.准备prepared adj.准备好的preparation n. 准备156. professor n.教授profession n.职业professional adj.职业的157.proud adj. 骄傲的 pride n. 骄傲158.reason n. 原因 reasonable adj. 合理的159.recite v. 背诵,朗读 recitation n. 背诵,朗读160.relax v. 放松 relaxed adj. 放松的(修饰人) relaxing adj. 令人放松的(修饰物) relaxation n. 放松161.report n./v. 报告,报导 reporter n. 记者162.responsible adj. 负责的 responsibility n.163.rob v. 打劫 robber n. 打劫犯 robbery n. 打劫案164. safe adj.安全的/n.保险箱safely adv.安全地safety n. 安全性,安全地带save v.挽救,节俭165. satisfy v.使满意satisfied adj.满意的(修饰人)satisfactory adj.令人满意的(修饰物)satisfaction n.满意166.say v. 说 saying n. 谚语167.serve v. 服务,供给 servant n. 佣人 service n. 服务168. science n.科学scientific adj.科学的scientist n.科学家169.sick adj. 患病的 sickness n. 疾病170.silence n. 缄默 silent adj. 缄默的171.sing v. 唱歌 singer n. 歌手 song n. 歌曲172.sleep n./v. 睡觉 sleepy adj. 睏的 asleep adj. 睡着的173.solve v. 解决,解答 solution n. 解答(方法)174. strange adj. 奇异的,陌生的stranger n. 陌生人175. strong adj. 强健的 strength n. 体力strengthen v. 加强,使强健176.succeed v. 成功 success n. 成功 successful adj. 成功的177. surprise v. 使吃惊 /n. 吃惊,欣喜surprised adj. 感觉惊讶的(修饰人)surprising adj. 令人吃惊的(修饰物)178. speak v. 说,演讲,讲话speaker n. 演讲者,讲话人speech n.演讲,讲话179.suggest v. 建议 suggestion n. 建议180.taste n. 滋味 /v. 尝起来,品味 tasty adj. 美味的181.teach v. 教 teacher n. 教师182.thief n. 小偷(复数: thiefs/thieves) theft n. 盗窃(案)183. think v.思虑,想thought n.思想,想法thoughtful adj. 考虑周祥的184.tire v. 使疲惫,使厌烦 tired adj. 疲惫的,厌烦的(修饰人)tiring=tiresome adj. 累人的(修饰物)185.tour n. 旅游 tourist n. 旅客186.tradition n. 传统 traditional adj. 传统的187. train n.火车/v.培训trainer n.教练,运动鞋training n.训练188. true adj.真的truly adv.真地truth n.实情189.twelve n. 十二 twelfth n. 第十二190.twenty n. 二十 twentieth n. 第二十191.two n. 二 second n. 第二,秒 secondary adj. 初级的192. type v.打字/n.种类typist n.打字员typewriter n. 打字机e v./n. 使用 useful adj. 实用的 useless adj. 没用的194.variety n. 种类多样化 various adj. 各种各种的195.visit v./n. 观光,拜见 visitor n. 旅客196. wait v. 等候waiter n. 男服务员 waitress n. 女服务员197. weigh v. 称weight n. 重量overweight n. 超重 /adj. 超重的198. wide adj. 宽大的 /adv. 宽大地widely adv. 宽泛地widen v. 拓宽width n. 宽度199.win v. 赢 winner n. 赢家200.wise adj. 理智的,智慧的 wisely adv. 理智地,智慧地wisdom n.智慧201.wood ucn. 木头 woods n. 树林 wooden adj. 木头的202.wonder n. 奇观 wonderful adj. 很棒的,极好的203.worry n. 烦忧 /v. (使)担忧,(使)烦忧 worried adj. 担心的,烦忧的(修饰人) worrying adj. 令人担忧的,令人烦忧的(修饰物)204. wound v. 使受伤 /n. (刀、枪)伤 wounded adj. 受伤的205. write v. 写 writer n. 作家 rewrite v. 重写 writtenadj. 书面的附录国家国籍语言人人的复数China 中国Chinese Chinese Chinese Chinese Japan日本Japanese Japanese Japanese Japanese America 美American English American Americans 国Britain 英国British English British British England 英English English Englishman Englishmen 国France法国French French Frenchman Frenchmen Germany 德German German German Germans 国Italy 意大利Italian Italian Italian Italians Thailand 泰Thai Thai Thai Thais 国Korea 韩国Korean Korean Korean Koreans Greece希腊Greek Greek Greek GreeksCanada加拿EnglishCanadian Canadian Canadians 大FrenchAustralia 澳EnglishAustralian Australian Australians 大利亚French。
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2018年宝山(嘉定区)初三二模Ⅳ. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms(用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。
每空格限填一词)54. Nowadays more ___________ realize they are responsible for reducing industry pollution.(factory)55. Sophia is good at language. Besides English, she speaks German, Italian and ________.(France)56. Could you tell me whether the _________ Olympic Games were held in 1972 in Germany?(twenty)57. It is generally thought that traveling abroad can ___________ a person’s knowledge.(rich)58. When the headmaster was passing by the library, she found one of the windows _________.(break)59. It is known that“Often praising a child is a good method to make the child ______”.(success)60. When you eat in a western restaurant, you’d better use knife and fork _________.(proper)61. Experts think that some animals will soon _________ because of the serious pollution.(appear)Keys:2018年宝山(嘉定区)初三二模:54. factories 55. French 56. twentieth 57. enrich 58. broken 59. successful 60. properly 61. disappear2018年崇明区初三二模IV. Complete the sentences with, the given words in their proper forms(用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子,每空格限填一词)54. More and more ___________die because of the serious polution. (bird)55. It's the ____________ time he has been late for school in a week. (three)56. I started to design dresses___________ after learning designing for a year. (me)57. It was ____________ of the little girl to follow the man to an unfamiliarplace. (fool)58. Helen was responsible to search for the ___________ of the missing plane. (locate)59. Robots will be _____________ used in packing and delivering parcels in the near future.(wide) 60. People in many parts of China had to ____________ dirty air last winter.(breath)61. The doctor suggested that I do some exercise and stop eating __________ food. ( healthy)Keys:2018年崇明区初三二模:54. birds;55.third;56.myself;57.foolish;58.location;59.widely;60.breathe;61.unhealthy2018年奉贤区初三二模Ⅳ. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms(用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子,每空格限填一词) 54. It is said the more_______ ill be set up in this state in a couple of years. (church)55. It was a big event. Most of the visitors were writers and some were____. (art)56. Aunt Liu says these books aren't ______.They belong to the gentleman over there. (she)57. Many interesting activities are held to welcome the_______ of spring. (arrive)58. He was so disappointed to find out that his secretary was a________ person.(honest)59. Road_________ has been paid much attention to since last year.(safe)60. My brother's ambition is to fly a plane. He will____ be a pilot in the future. (possible)61. They are planning to study overseas after they_____ _from high school (graduation)Keys:2018年奉贤区初三二模:54. churches, 55. artists 56. hers, 57. arrival, 58.dishonest, 59. safety, 60. possibly, 61. graduate,2018年黄埔区初三二模IV Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms(用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子,每空格限填一词)54. A lot of young men volunteered to fight _______the when the war started.(German)55. While travelling in Europe this summer, I ran into an old friend of_______ (I)56. Roger Federer, a tennis player in his_______, won the Australia Open on January 28.(thirty)57.I don't agree with the old Chinese _______ “Men die for wealth, birds die for food."(say)58. Sometimes a small act of_______ makes all the difference in our lives. (kind)59. High-speed trains passengers_______ to cover the distance in no more than four hours.(able)60. More than five children were_______ injured in the traffic accident yesterday (terrible)61. The government is taking action to protect _______information on the Internet. (person)Keys:2018年黄埔区初三二模:54.Germans; 55.mine; 56.thirties; 57.saying;58.kindness; 59.enable; 60.terribly; 61. personal2018年金山区初三二模IV. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms (用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子,没空格限填一词)54 People are the creators of history and they are the real___________.(hero)55 We showed___________guests around the Oriental Pearl TV Tower lastweekend.(we)56 There were ten students in the room, then___________more came in silently (third)57 "___________is achieved through hard work," is on everyone's lips these days. (happy)58 Cao Chong was so clever that he found a good way to___________the elephant. (weight)59 His wife prefers this restaurant because of its___________environment. (please)60 You'd better refuse the invitation___________and give your reasons. (polite)61 Cheating in the exam is considered as a(n) ___________ act and it's not allowed.(honest)Keys:2018年金山区初三二模:54. heroes 55.our 56.three 57.Happiness 58.weigh 59.pleasant 60.politely 61. dishonest2018年静安区初三二模Ⅳ. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms(用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子,每空格限填一词)54. People are the creators of history. They are the real ___________.(hero)55. The May ___________ Movement is also called the New Culture Movement.(four)56. The host added,“Well, I hope you will both enjoy __________.”(you)57. We’re expecting a new ___________ in the family soon.(arrive)58. _________ thinking has become an objective of our education system.(create)59. It was _________ that he should suffer so much.(fair)60. Young people must have real opportunities to _________ their experience and skills.(wide)61. I’m sorry to hear that Jimmy has __________ broken down in health.(complete)Keys:2018年静安区初三二模:54. heroes 55. Fourth 56. yourselves 57. arrival58. Creative59. unfair 60. widen 61. completely2018年闵行区初三二模IV. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms 54. Chinese people started to open to the western world _______ ago. (century)55. The recording will be played _______ to make sure you can understand each word. (two)56. A friend of _______ got the first prize for the high jump in the sports meeting. (me)57. Mr. Zhang has a large ______ of stamps since he is a big fan of them. (collect)58. The firemen decided to cut the iron fence ______ so as to save the girl. (immediate)59. In the old mountain village, people learned a ______ way to make paper. (tradition)60. The well-known restaurant will ______ 10 new dishes next month. (service)61. It is _______ of my mother to lose her purse on the way to the market. (happy)Keys:2018年闵行区初三二模:54. centuries 55. twice 56. mine 57. collection58. immediately59. traditional 60. serve 61. unhappy2018年普陀区初三二模Ⅳ. Complete the sentences with the given words in their properforms(用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子,每空格限填一词)54. Many people buy nice ______as presents for their friends.(watch)55. Jessie is learning to cook for____ though she is only seven years old.(her)56. The government should be___ for the food safety to protect citizens. (responsibility)57. My cousin’s flat is on the ___floor with a good view of the neighbourhood.(ten)58. High-speed train is a great ___to help people travel easily between big cities.(invent)59. This new test will ____doctors to find the disease as early as possible. (able)60. This is a place to see various birds,but it’s still ___to see such a huge one here. (usual)61. Robots will ___do some jobs in place of workers in the coming years. (possible)Keys:2018年普陀区初三二模:54.watches 55. herself 56.responsible 57.tenth 58. invention 59.enable 60.unusual 61.possibly2018年青浦区初三二模III. Complete the sentence with the given words in their proper form(用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子,每空格一词)54. Aunt Petty could hardly believe her good _______ when the lostnecklace was found.(lucky)55. If you are interested in _______history, you may read these books.(France)56. My brother and I decided to buy a special gift for grandma's _________birthday. ( seventy)57. Mr. Tailor and his assistants decided to give up the test because of the_________ weather.(change)58. The ___________ of the football team made the fans become even moreexcited. (arrive)59. Nowadays more and more young people are eager to go aboard to________ their studies. (far)60. It is _______for a little boy to finish such a difficult task without anyhelp.(possible)61. They worked in the lab for a whole week and __________solved thetechnical problem.(final)Keys:2018年青浦区初三二模:54.luck 55.French 56.seventieth 57.changeable 58. arrival 59.further 60.impossible 61.finally2018年松江区初三二模IV.Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms (用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。