广东省汕尾市2015年中考英语试题(WORD版,有答案)
2015年广东省中考英语试卷
2015年广东省中考英语试卷一、听力理解(一大题分为A.B.C.D四部分,共1小题,每小题1发,共25分)听力1.(1分)Which picture is the man talking about?2.(1分)Why was Peter so excited?3.(1分)When willthemathclassend?4.(1分)What will Johnny do this Saturday?5.(1分)How did the man get to the bookstore?6.(1分)听第一段对话,回答第6小题.How many babies are born every minute in the worldA 215B.250C.520.7.(1分)听第二段对话,回答第7小题.Where is the man's notebook?A.On the deskB.On the sofaC.On the shelf.8.(1分)听第三段对话,回答第8小题.Who is the engineer?A Tony.B.RobertC.Mary.9.(1分)听第四段对话,回答第9小题.How much are the presents for Susan's father?A.20dollarsB.30dollarsC.50dollars.10.(1分)听第五段对话,回答第10小题.Why does the man prefer the new flat?A.It's near the undergroundB.It's much cheaperC.It's less noisy.11.(2分)听第六段对话,回答11﹣12小题.11.Where are the two speakers?A.In a theaterB.In a factoryC.In a sports center12.How often does the woman receive the taaining?A.Once a weekB.Twice a weekC.Three times a week.12.(3分)听第七段对话,回答13﹣15小题.13.What's the man's problem?A.He has a headacheB.He has a toothacheC.He has a stomachache14.How long does the man usually sleep at night?A.One hourB.Five hoursC.Six hours15.What is the woman's suggestion to the man?A.Going to bed earlyB.Seeing a doctorC.Going on vacation.13.(5分)听短文16.Kate is moving to Wuhan.A.next week B.next month C.next year17.Kate thinks that putting things away.A.brings her beautiful memoriesB.wastes her too much timeC.causes her much pain18.Kate remembered Sally when she saw.A.a toy bear B.a photo C.a book19.Sally was a tall girl with big eyes and.A.short hair B.a cute nose C.a round face20.Now Kate,Tina and Sally live in.A.the same city B.two different cities C.three different cities.14.(5分)听填信息二、单项填空(20分)15.(1分)﹣﹣Do you like _____ movie Big Hero 6?﹣﹣Yes,it is _____ interesting film.I like it very much.()A.a an B.the an C.a the D.the a16.(1分)Look at this model ship.I made it all by ______ last week.Wow,you are so smart!()A.me B.my C.mine D.myself17.(1分)Mickey mouse is one of the most famous ______ in American ______.()A.symbol culture B.symbol culturesC.symbols culture D.symbols cultures18.(1分)I live in Room 403,Sam lives in the room right above mine,on the _____ floor.()A.third B.three C.fifth D.five19.(1分)I have only two tickets for TF Boys'concert.______ you _____ he can go on with me.()A.Either orB.Neither norC.Both and D.Not only but also20.(1分)Don't disturb Allen now.He ______ for the Spelling Bee competition.()A.prepares B.prepared C.is preparing D.will prepare21.(1分)Could you please give me a hand?I can't complete the task on time ______ your help.()A.without B.under C.with D.for22.(1分)Bob knows how to cut the cost of the project.I'm sure he can do the work with _____ money and ______ people.()A.less less B.fewer more C.more fewer D.less fewer23.(1分)______ there any living things on other planets?I have no ideas.Maybe we can know more about that in the future.()A.Is B.Are C.Has D.Have24.(1分)Mum,shall we go to the beach tomorrow?It ______ the weather.()A.carries on B.lives on C.depends on D.holds on25.(1分)Sir,Jenny wants to know when she can leave the office.Only when she ______ copying this report.()A.finishes B.finish C.finished D.will finish26.(1分)Look!The traffic light has turned red.We _____ stop our car.()A.can B.can't C.must D.mustn't27.(1分)So far,Su Bingtian is the only Chinese who finished the 100﹣meter race in less than 10seconds.______ he runs!()A.How slow B.How fast C.What a slow D.What a fast28.(1分)We advise parents _____ their children at home alone in order to keep them away from danger.()A.not leave B.not to leave C.leave D.to leave29.(1分)Have you heard of the song Little Apple?Yes.It ______ every morning when aged people do square dancing downstairs.()A.is played B.plays C.was played D.played30.(1分)The final exam is very important.We must treat it _______.()A.serious B.seriously C.careless D.carelessly31.(1分)Lei Feng ______ for many years,but his spirit is still encouraging us.()A.died B.has diedC.was dead D.has been dead32.(1分)David asked______ in China.Of course not.Chinese usually shake hands with a lady as a greeting.()A.why he can greet a lady by kissing herB.Why he could greet a lady by kissing herC.Whether he can greet a lady by kissing herD.Whether he could greet a lady by kissing her33.(1分)Running man is a very relaxing TV program_______is hot among the young people.()A.what B.which C.who D.whom34.(1分)Hurry up,or we will miss the sea lion show in the OceanPark.______.We still have fifteen minutes before the show begins.()A.Take it easy B.Good luck C.I guess so D.Take care三、完形填空(10分)35.(10分)Once upon a time,there was a lazy poor man living in a small house with spider webs (蜘蛛网)on the walls and mice running around.People (46)coming into such a dirty place and the poor man was lonely and sad every day.He thought it was poverty(贫困)that (47)his unhappy life.One day,the poor man dropped in on a wise old man and asked him for (48)about changing his life.The old man gave him a beautiful vase(花瓶)and said,"This is a magic vase that will bring you (49)."The poor man looked at the vase (50).Why would he need a vase in his poor house?However,he didn't want to (51)such a beautiful vase,so he brought it home on the table."It.s not right for something so beautiful to be (52)."the poor man looked at the vase and thought.Then he picked some wild flowers and put them into it,making it even more beautiful.(53)he was still not satisfied."It is not good for such a beautiful thing to stand next to a spider web."At this,he started to do some cleaning in the house and paint the walls.His house turned into (54)place immediately.The poor man (55).He suddenly realized that in the past it was his laziness that made him poor and unhappy.From then on,he worked hard and his life got better and better.46.A.enjoyed B.avoided C.forgot D.considered 47.A.led to B.connected to C.made up D.set up 48.A.service B.knowledge C.advice D.care 49.A.peace B.happiness C.mess D.regret 50.A.sadly B.nervously C.proudly D.surprisedly 51.A.throw away B.give out C.pay for D.keep off 52.A.ugly B.Full C.empty D.dirty 53.A.Although B.But C.So D.Because 54.A.large B.dark C.strange D.comfortable 55.A.cheered up B.rang up C.sped up D.stayed up四.阅读理解(30分)36.(10分)Garden Tour Cooking Class 909North Cumbre Road.Santa Barara,CA Saturday,October 24,2015.9:30am﹣1:00pmCook with Suzzane Traditionally,American Indians'dishes were made with corn,beans,potatoes and pumpkin.Takea tour around TrinityGarden,pick some of these foods and returns in the kitchen.There you can watch Suzzane prepare delicious dishes with them.It is surely a new experience!Suzzane will make an introduction of three traditional foods and tell you what theymeant to the American Indians hundreds of years ago.At the same time,you can learn how to cook with these autumn harvest(收获)vegetables.The means includes the following:Hot Potato Pie with Cornbread ToppingThanksgiving SoupFresh Vegetable SaladTrinity Fruit Ice﹣cream★$35 per person,including printed recipes (菜谱),the four dishes above and a book by Suzzane,Children under 8 can come for free.★Booking by email by Oct 15;Suzzane landry@alt.NetAbout Suzzane Landry:S he is the writer of Healthy Eating and Fresh Food Matters.To look for new ideas to add to her cooking,she traveled a lot,working in kitchen all over the world.This brought her the idea of"fresh food cooking".Then she set up the website below to get people's attention to healthy eating.She is excited to share her knowledge through cooking chooses,cookbooks and DVDs.Her teaching is popular with people from different countries.Learn More:Visit WWW.freshfoodcooking.com Follow Suzz ane on FACEBOOK and TWTTER.56.The cooking class in advertisement will be given.A.In springB.in summerC.in autumnD.in winter57.In this class,you can watch Suzzane cook dishes with the foods.A.brought from homeB.picked in Trinity GardenC.bought from the marketD.onbooked from the Internet58.The menu offered by the cooking class including the following EXCEPT.A.cake B.soup C.Salad D.ice﹣cream59.If Mr.Green goes to the class with his parents and his 6﹣year﹣old son,be shouldpay.A.35B.70C.105D.14060.According to the advertisement,we know that.A.we can book the cooking class on the phoneB.only American Indians enjoy Suzzane's teachingC.Suzzane got her cooking ideas from different DVDsD.Suzza ne Landry wrote two books about eating and food.37.(10分)It is reported that some developed counties have shipped broken parts of computes to China.Such a thing can be founded every day although it is against international laws.Last month Hong Kong officers found 131,000kilograms of broken computers,TVs and phones send from Japan.Things like these are called electronic waste,or e﹣waste.Dealing with is not an easy job because dangerous poison like mercury(汞)and lead (铅)can be found in them.Every time an old computer breaks down,it needs to be deal with safely.But at present,broken computer parts are usually buried.It may be hundreds of years before they are really goes in the earth.Many places in China are polluted by e﹣waste.Guiyu in Guangdong province is one of them.This town is named as"the e﹣waste capital of the world".It has to deal with 1.5mllion kilograms of e﹣waste each year,from which it makes 75million years.But it comes at a cost.Many of the poison in e﹣waste find their way into the environment.Plastic is burned outdoors and chemical water is poured into rivers,Greenpeace,an environmental group,has found the air,the earth and the rivers in Guiyu badly polluted.The Chinese government wants the country to develop,but in a way that doesn;t do harm to the environment and people's life.This year,China presents a new protection law,the strictest one we have ever had.Computer complies like Lenovo and Dell will be asked to take back their old computers.This is because the complies that make computers know best to deal with them safely.Hopefully,the problem with e﹣waste will be solved in near future.61.The e﹣waste found in Hong Kong last month was from.A.FranceB.JapanC.GermanyD.Australia62.The underlined word buried probably means in the passage.A.焚烧B.障碍C.回收D.掩埋63.The town of Guiya in Guangdong Province.A.is the e﹣capital of the worldB.has serious e﹣waste pollutionC.Deals with e﹣waste safelyD.speeds much money on e﹣waste64.This year,the Chinese government.A.tried to change people's lifeB.closed some computer compliesC.make a new environment protection lawD.asked people to hand in their old computers65.The passage is mainly about.A.the way in deal with e﹣wasteB.the cost of burning e﹣wasteC.the e﹣waste problem in ChinaD.the need to pass a law against e﹣waste.38.(10分)配对阅读.左栏是对五位学生英语技能情况的描述,右栏是马丁英语培训中心七个课程的简介,请为左栏的每位学生选择一个合适的课程.66.Ann is a midddle school student.As A.This course can help you improve your listeningshe is poor in English reading,she hopes to improve her reading ability through training classes.But she is free only on Tuesdays and Thursday.67.Listening understanding is the biggest problem for Kevin.He often gets low score for listening tests.Now he would like to take a course to develop his listening skills on Fridays.68.Tom is planing to go to a Britishuniversity.But he has difficulty in communicating with others in English.He wants to improve his spoken English under the guidance ofa British teacher.69.May likes reading English short stories.She wants to translate these stories into Chinese and tell them to her classmates.So she hopes to learn translating skills by going to a nightclass.70.English is Sarah's favorite subject.She does well in listening,speaking,and reading,but she is weak in writing.She wants to take some lessons so as to write better.skills.You can take Mr.Lin's course at Room 407at night from Monday to Friday.It will surely help you alot.B.Spoken English plays an important part in communication.Miss Chen,an experienced teacher from Singapore,will help you improve your communicating skills at Room 302.C.Reading is a must in English learning.On Mondays and Wednesdays,Mr.Yang will give you hes suggestions about how to read more quickly at Room405.D.Writing is the most difficult skill for many students.In Miss Li's writing course,you will learn how to write in a proper way.The lessons will be given at Room 207on Saturdays.E.If you are poor in spoken English,why don't you come to the English speaking class given by Mr.Smith from Britain?He will be waiting for you at Room 202on Wednesdays and Fridays.F.Miss Zhang has some suggestions on how to do better in reading.If you want to master necessary reading skills,come to Room 308on Tuesdays andThursdays evenings.G.Do you find it difficult to translate English into Chinese?We can help you.Come to Mr.Ge'stranslating class at Room 406on Friday nights.66.67.68.69.70..五、短文填空(15分)39.(15分)请用适当的词完成下面的短文,并把所缺单词填写在答题卡指定的位置上.每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词.The Great Wall is known as the eighth wonder of the world.Every year thousands of tourists from all over the world come to visit this place of (71)in China.Last Saturday I went to the Great Wall (72)some of my friends.It was a sunny day.On our way up,we saw many volunteers(志愿者)keeping working in the sun.They helped the elders with their bags.,(73)photos for some tourists and answered people's questions.Though they are very (74),they didn't stop to have a rest.We were deeply moved when we saw this.Just at the moment,we saw (75)little boy standing alone and crying.We went over and asked what (76)to him.From his answer we knew that he couldn't find his mother.We told him not to (77)about it and then we tried to get to touch with his mother with the phone number he gave us.Twenty minutes (78),his mother turned up.When she saw her son,she was very excited and thanked (79)with tears in her eyes.That day we not only enjoyed the beauty of the Great Wall,but also felt the warmth of the society.(80)everyone can reach out a helping hand to others,the world will be more and more harmonious(和谐的).六、读写综合(20分)40.(5分)信息归纳请阅读网络上两则关于溺水事件的报道,根据所提供的信息,完成信息卡,把答案写在答题卡指定的位置上.Recently,more and more people are reported dead from drowning(溺水)accidents.Here are two reports from www.sinhuanet.com.Seven People Drowned in a Reservoir(水库)Reporter Tang got the news from Guangdong Provincial Government that people died in a drowning accident on April 5th,2015.A 17﹣year﹣old girl,Xiao Yi,fell into a reservoir while washing hands after a tomb(墓)sweeping with her family.Her sister,her parents,her brother and some of her relatives jumped into the water one after one to save her,although they didn't have good swimming skills.Unfortunately,none of them succeeded.As a result,Xiao Yi ans six of her family members lost their lives.Three People Lost Their Lives in the DongjiangRiverOn May 1st,2015,seven middle school students went swimming in the DongjiangRiver.At first,they had a great time playing in the water.Suddenly one of the boys had a cramp(抽筋).He went up and down in the water and shouted for help.Two of them tried to save him,but got drowned.At that time,a man called Li Jinlin was fishing nearby.When he heard the shout,he jumped into the water without a second thought.He tried his best to save the second one,he ran out of energy and couldn't go up again.Two students and he lost their loves.Information CardThe website for the readers to get the news reports (81)The time of the first accident (82)The thing Xiao Yi was doing when she fell into the reservoir (83)The person who saved a student in the Dongjiang River (84)The number of the people who lost lives in the two accidents (85).41.(15分)每年夏天,溺水事故频发.请你就此写一篇短文谈谈你的看法.内容包括:(1)我们应该如何防止此类事故发生?(两点建议)(2)如果看到有人落水,我们应该如何施救?(3)呼吁同学们热爱生命,注意安全.作文要求:1不能照抄原文;不得在作文中提到出现的学校真实姓名.2语句连贯,词数80个左右.作文的开头已经给出,不计入总词数,也不必抄写在答题卡上.Almost every year in summer,many people are reported dead from drowning accidents.How to prevent such sad accidents?.2015年广东省中考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析一、听力理解(一大题分为A.B.C.D四部分,共1小题,每小题1发,共25分)听力1.(1分)(2015•广东)Which picture is the man talking about?【分析】略【解答】C【点评】略2.(1分)(2015•广东)Why was Peter so excited?【分析】略【解答】A【点评】略3.(1分)(2015•广东)When willthemathclassend?【分析】略【解答】B【点评】略4.(1分)(2015•广东)What will Johnny do this Saturday?【分析】略【解答】C【点评】略5.(1分)(2015•广东)How did the man get to the bookstore?【分析】略【解答】A【点评】略6.(1分)(2015•广东)听第一段对话,回答第6小题.How many babies are born every minute in the worldA 215B.250C.520.【分析】略【解答】B【点评】略7.(1分)(2015•广东)听第二段对话,回答第7小题.Where is the man's notebook?A.On the deskB.On the sofaC.On the shelf.【分析】略【解答】B【点评】略8.(1分)(2015•广东)听第三段对话,回答第8小题.Who is the engineer?A Tony.B.RobertC.Mary.【分析】略【解答】C【点评】略9.(1分)(2015•广东)听第四段对话,回答第9小题.How much are the presents for Susan's father?A.20dollarsB.30dollarsC.50dollars.【分析】略【解答】C【点评】略10.(1分)(2015•广东)听第五段对话,回答第10小题.Why does the man prefer the new flat?A.It's near the undergroundB.It's much cheaperC.It's less noisy.【分析】略【解答】A【点评】略11.(2分)(2015•广东)听第六段对话,回答11﹣12小题.11.Where are the two speakers?A.In a theaterB.In a factoryC.In a sports center12.How often does the woman receive the taaining?A.Once a weekB.Twice a weekC.Three times a week.【分析】略【解答】CB【点评】略12.(3分)(2015•广东)听第七段对话,回答13﹣15小题.13.What's the man's problem?A.He has a headacheB.He has a toothacheC.He has a stomachache14.How long does the man usually sleep at night?A.One hourB.Five hoursC.Six hours15.What is the woman's suggestion to the man?A.Going to bed earlyB.Seeing a doctorC.Going on vacation.【分析】略【解答】ABC【点评】略13.(5分)(2015•广东)听短文16.Kate is moving to Wuhan略.A.next week B.next month C.next year17.Kate thinks that putting things away略.A.brings her beautiful memoriesB.wastes her too much timeC.causes her much pain18.Kate remembered Sally when she saw略.A.a toy bear B.a photo C.a book19.Sally was a tall girl with big eyes and略.A.short hair B.a cute nose C.a round face20.Now Kate,Tina and Sally live in略.A.the same city B.two different cities C.three different cities.【分析】略【解答】BAABC【点评】略14.(5分)(2015•广东)听填信息【分析】略【解答】21.put off 22.storm 23.bus 24.supper 25.95539【点评】略二、单项填空(20分)15.(1分)(2015•广东)﹣﹣Do you like _____ movie Big Hero 6?﹣﹣Yes,it is _____ interesting film.I like it very much.()A.a an B.the an C.a the D.the a【分析】﹣﹣﹣你喜欢电影Big Hero 6吗?﹣﹣﹣是的,这是一篇有趣的电影,我非常喜欢.【解答】前句:你喜欢电影Big Hero 6吗?Big Hero 6是特指,用定冠词;后句:不定冠词的用法,interesting 以元音开头,前加an,故选:B.【点评】不定冠词表示泛指,定冠词表示特指.不定冠词的用法,以辅音开头,前加a,以元音开头,前加an.16.(1分)(2015•广东)Look at this model ship.I made it all by ______ last week.Wow,you are so smart!()A.me B.my C.mine D.myself【分析】﹣看那件轮船模型.上周我自己制作的.﹣哇,你太聪明了.【解答】me是宾格,my是形容词性物主代词,mine是名词性物主代词,myself是反身代词,意思是我自己,据句意可以知道,我上周自己制作的这个模型,所以这里缺少反身代词,又因为主语是第一人称I,故选D.【点评】类似考查人称代词或物主代词的题目,要求必须看清句子结构,找出句子缺失的成分,再根据代词的分类和用法来确定正确选项.17.(1分)(2015•广东)Mickey mouse is one of the most famous ______ in American______.()A.symbol culture B.symbol culturesC.symbols culture D.symbols cultures【分析】翻译:米老鼠在美国文化中是最出名的象征之一.【解答】one of 后需跟名词复数,culture指文化、文明的时候,是不可数名词,只有单数形式.如American/European culture,所以选C【点评】本题考查名词复数以及不可数名词,难点在于辨别是否可数,常见类似的还有:food,chicken,glass,experience.需根据表达的意思判断是否可数.18.(1分)(2015•广东)I live in Room 403,Sam lives in the room right above mine,on the _____ floor.()A.third B.three C.fifth D.five【分析】我住在403房间,Sam正好住在我房间的上面,在第五层.【解答】答案:C.我住Room403,"Sam lives in the room right above mine"那么他就住在第五层了.故选C.【点评】解答此题关键是要读懂全句意思再根据关键词句去推断.题目分类:序数词.19.(1分)(2015•广东)I have only two tickets for TF Boys'concert.______ you _____ he can go on with me.()A.Either orB.Neither norC.Both and D.Not only but also【分析】翻译:我只有两张TFboys'演唱会的票.你或者他可以和我一起去.【解答】根据句意,你和他只能去一个.either..or…表二者之一,所以选A【点评】四个选项的区分是高频考点,透彻理解其意思是关键.either…or..二者之一;neither…nor…两者都不;both…and…两者都;not only…but also…不但…而且…20.(1分)(2015•广东)Don't disturb Allen now.He ______ for the Spelling Bee competition.()A.prepares B.prepared C.is preparing D.will prepare【分析】翻译:现在不要打扰Allen.他正在为拼写大赛做准备.【解答】根据句中的now判断句子应为现在进行时am/is/are+doing,所以选:C【点评】本题旨在考查现在进行时,now是判断时态的关键词,类似的常见特征词还有:Look,Listen,It's seven o'clock now.21.(1分)(2015•广东)Could you please give me a hand?I can't complete the task on time______ your help.()A.without B.under C.with D.for【分析】翻译:请你搭把手好吗?没有你的帮助我不能按时完成任务.【解答】根据句意表达的意思"没有你的帮助",所以选A【点评】本题考查without短语,除without something之外,without doing 也是一个高频考点.22.(1分)(2015•广东)Bob knows how to cut the cost of the project.I'm sure he can do the work with _____ money and ______ people.()A.less less B.fewer more C.more fewer D.less fewer【分析】翻译:Bob知道如何减少项目的成本.我确信他能用更少的钱和更少的人做这个活.【解答】根据句意判断应用比较级,money不可数应用less修饰,people可数名词复数应用fewer修饰,所以答案为D【点评】本题考查形容词的比较等级,做好本题同时还需注意littl,few的用法.little/a little 修饰不可数名词,few/a few修饰可数名词复数.23.(1分)(2015•广东)______ there any living things on other planets?I have no ideas.Maybe we can know more about that in the future.()A.Is B.Are C.Has D.Have【分析】句意:﹣﹣在其它的星球上有什么生物?﹣﹣我不知道.也许在将来我们能知道更多关于那个的事情.【解答】根据there any living things on other planets,可知本题考查的是there be结构,它表示"某地有某物",如果句子里有若干个名词作主语,动词be常与后面主语中的第一个名词在数上一致致.再根据any living things,可知此处是可数名词复数形式,应该用系动词are.故选B.【点评】本题考查there be结构,be动词的选用遵循就近原则,be常与后面主语中的第一个名词在数上一致致.24.(1分)(2015•广东)Mum,shall we go to the beach tomorrow?It ______ the weather.()A.carries on B.lives on C.depends on D.holds on【分析】翻译:﹣﹣妈妈,我们明天可以去海滩吗?﹣﹣那要取决于天气.【解答】A.carries on 意思为"继续进行"B.live on 意思为:以..为食"C.depend on意思为"取决于"D.hold on意思为"坚持,等一等"根据句意,所以选C【点评】本题考查动词短语辨析,要想做好此类题,关键在于平时积累.25.(1分)(2015•广东)Sir,Jenny wants to know when she can leave the office.Only when she ______ copying this report.()A.finishes B.finish C.finished D.will finish【分析】先生,Jenny想知道她什么时候可以离开办公室.只有当她抄完这份报告时.【解答】此题符合"主将从现"的原则,when引导的时间状语从句用一般现在时;又因为主语是she,所以谓语动词用单数第三人称形式,故选A.【点评】本题考查实义动词的单数第三人称形式,注意时态的推断及词形的变化.26.(1分)(2015•广东)Look!The traffic light has turned red.We _____ stop our car.()A.can B.can't C.must D.mustn't【分析】看,交通灯变红了.我们必须要停车.【解答】本题考查的是情态动词的用法,can是能的意思,can't是不能的意思,must是一定,必须的意思,mustn't是一定不的意思,据题意可知,红灯亮,必须停车,故选C.【点评】对待此类考查情态动词的题目,首先要认真审题,结合所给出的语境,正确把握说话者的语气、情感、态度、观点等.其次要认真思考所给选项中情态动词的基本特征和用法,并结合语境推敲答案.27.(1分)(2015•广东)So far,Su Bingtian is the only Chinese who finished the 100﹣meter race in less than 10seconds.______ he runs!()A.How slow B.How fast C.What a slow D.What a fast【分析】到目前为止,苏炳添是唯一一个不用十秒完成100米田径的中国人.他跑得真快!【解答】感叹句通常有what,how引导,what修饰名词,how 修饰形容词、副词或动词.根据he runs可知,感叹的是副词,根据Su Binglan is the only Chinese who finished the 100﹣meter race in less than 10seconds可知,是感叹苏炳添跑得快,故选B.【点评】引导学生了解由what 引导的感叹句与由how 引导的感叹句有时可以转换,但句中部分单词的顺序要有所变化.28.(1分)(2015•广东)We advise parents _____ their children at home alone in order to keep them away from danger.()A.not leave B.not to leave C.leave D.to leave【分析】为了让孩子们远离危险,我们建议家长不要把孩子单独留在家里.【解答】本题考查的是非谓语动词的用法,advise sb.to do sth.意思是建议某人做某事,或者是advise sb.not to do sth.意思是建议某人不要做某事,故选B.【点评】动词的基本用法是作谓语.当句中已经有了谓语动词了,要选或要填的动词就只能用非谓语形式了.非谓语形式有三种:1、动词不定式:to do 2、动词的ing:doing 3、动词的过去分词:done,在解决此类题目时,一定要找出动词的位置,再就是熟记一些固定搭配.29.(1分)(2015•广东)Have you heard of the song Little Apple?Yes.It ______ every morning when aged people do square dancing downstairs.()A.is played B.plays C.was played D.played【分析】翻译:﹣﹣你听过小苹果这首歌吗?﹣﹣是的.每天早上当老年人在楼下跳广场舞的时候就播放这首歌曲.【解答】主语it是物,与动作是被动关系,时间词every morning,所以是一般现在时的被动语态,故答案为:A【点评】本题考查一般现在时的被动语态,做此类题时,首先判断主语和动作的关系,其次找时间词,然后套用结构.30.(1分)(2015•广东)The final exam is very important.We must treat it _______.()A.serious B.seriously C.careless D.carelessly【分析】句意:期末考试很重要.我们必须认真地对待它.【解答】本题考查词语辨析.A表示严肃的,认真的;B表示严肃地,认真地;C表示粗心的;D表示粗心地.修饰动词treat应该用副词形式,所以排除AC选项;根据The final exam is very important.可知,应该认真地对待.故选:B.【点评】解答本题的关键是掌握修饰动词用副词形式及四个选项的含义.31.(1分)(2015•广东)Lei Feng ______ for many years,but his spirit is still encouraging us.()A.died B.has diedC.was dead D.has been dead【分析】雷锋已经去世好多年了,但是他的精神依然在激励着我们.【解答】此处考查的是时态的运用,for+时间段是现在完成时的标志,又因为die是非延续性动词,要变成have/has+形容词的系表结构,故选D.【点评】每一种特定的时态都有其相应的时态标志,寻找其时态标志并加以认真分析可以巧解时态试题.所谓时态标志,指的就是某些特定的词、短语或句式,在通常情况下要与某种特定的时态连用,同学们在做题时若能充分利用这些时态标志,同时结合句子语境,就可很快选出正确答案.32.(1分)(2015•广东)David asked______ in China.Of course not.Chinese usually shake hands with a lady as a greeting.()A.why he can greet a lady by kissing herB.Why he could greet a lady by kissing herC.Whether he can greet a lady by kissing herD.Whether he could greet a lady by kissing her【分析】翻译:﹣﹣David问在中国他是否能吻女士来问候她.﹣﹣当然不能.中国人通常握手问候.【解答】根据答语Of course not,连接词需用whether,又主句是过去时,从句需采用过去时,所以答案为:D【点评】本题考查宾语从句,做此类题,首先根据句意选择连接词,其次连接词后紧跟主语,再有若主句是过去时,从句需采用相对应的过去时.33.(1分)(2015•广东)Running man is a very relaxing TV program_______is hot among the young people.()A.what B.which C.who D.whom【分析】奔跑吧兄弟是一档在青年人中很火的非常轻松的电视节目.【解答】定语从句中先行词为物,关系代词用that或which.根据a very relaxing TV program 可知,先行词是物,故选B.【点评】定语从句要注意先行词是人还是物,从而选出合适的关系代词.34.(1分)(2015•广东)Hurry up,or we will miss the sea lion show in the OceanPark.______.We still have fifteen minutes before the show begins.()A.Take it easy B.Good luck C.I guess so D.Take care【分析】快点,否则你将会错过海洋公园的海狮表演.放心.离表演还有十五分钟.【解答】take it easy"放松";good luck"祝好运";I guess so"我猜是这样";take care"小心".根据We still have fifteen minutes before the show begins可知,时间还早放松些,故选A.【点评】理解句意是解决此类题的关键和前提,再了解选项含义进行筛选合适的短语.三、完形填空(10分)35.(10分)(2015•广东)Once upon a time,there was a lazy poor man living in a small house with spider webs(蜘蛛网)on the walls and mice running around.People (46)B coming into such a dirty place and the poor man was lonely and sad every day.He thought it was poverty (贫困)that(47)A his unhappy life.One day,the poor man dropped in on a wise old man and asked him for (48)C about changing his life.The old man gave him a beautiful vase (花瓶)and said,"This is a magic vase that will bring you (49)B."The poor man looked at the vase (50)D.Why would he need a vase in his poor house?However,he didn't want to (51)A such a beautiful vase,so he brought it home on the table."It.s not right for something so beautiful to be (52)C."the poor man looked at the vase and thought.Then he picked some wild flowers and put them into it,making it even more beautiful.(53)B he was still not satisfied."It is not good for such a beautiful thing to stand next to a spider web."At this,he started to do some cleaning in the house and paint the walls.His house turned into (54)D place immediately.The poor man (55)A.He suddenly realized that in the past it was his laziness that made him poor and unhappy.From then on,he worked hard and his life got better and better.46.A.enjoyed B.avoided C.forgot D.considered 47.A.led to B.connected to C.made up D.set up 48.A.service B.knowledge C.advice D.care 49.A.peace B.happiness C.mess D.regret 50.A.sadly B.nervously C.proudly D.surprisedly 51.A.throw away B.give out C.pay for D.keep off 52.A.ugly B.Full C.empty D.dirty 53.A.Although B.But C.So D.Because 54.A.large B.dark C.strange D.comfortable 55.A.cheered up B.rang up C.sped up D.stayed up。
2015年广东汕尾中考真题英语
2015年广东省汕尾市中考真题英语二、单项选择。
26. World Reading Day is April 23. It’s special day that was founded in 1995 by the UN.A. on; aB. In; aC. on; anD. in; an解析:On+具体的日期/几月几号/星期;句意:他是一个特殊的日子。
a表示泛指。
答案:A27. —I’m going to take this summer holiday in Taiwan.—Oh, really? Taiwan is a beautiful island that people in Guangdong go to visit it every year.A. so; thousandsB. so; thousands ofC. such; many thousandD. much; thousands of解析:Such...that...:如此...以至于...; thousands of:数以千计的。
答案:D28. Though he often made his little sister , today he was made by his little sister.A. cry; to cryB. crying; cryingC. cry; cryD. to cry; cry解析:Make sb do sth:使某人做事;sb be made to do sth:某人被要求做某事。
答案:A29. I hate people laugh at others when they are in trouble.A. whoB. whomC. whichD. they解析:Who这个关系代词引导定语从句来修饰people。
Who指代people,在定语从句中做主语。
答案:A30. — I don’t think sixteen- year- olds to drive.—I agree. They aren’t serious enough at that age.A. can allowB. need be allowedC. should allowD. should be allowed解析:情态动词的被动结构:情态动词+ be+ done。
广东省2015年中考英语试题(word版,含扫描答案)
2015年广东省初中毕业生学业考试英语试题一、听力理解(一大题分为A. B. C. D四部分,共25小题,每小题1发,共25分)A.听句子(共5分)1. Which picture is the man talking about?2. Why was Peter so excited?3. When will the math class end?4. What will Johnny do this Saturday?5.How did the man get to the bookstore?B.听对话:(共10分)听第一段对话,回答第6小题。
6. How many babies are born every minute in the worldA 215. B. 250. C. 520.听第二段对话,回答第7小题。
7. Where is the man's notebook?A.On the deskB.On the sofaC.On the shelf听第三段对话,回答第8小题。
8. Who is the engineer?A Tony. B. Robert C. Mary二、单项填空(20分)26.--Do you like _____ movie Big Hero 6 ? -- Yes, it is _____ interesting film. I like it very much.A.a anB.the anC.a theD.the a27. ----Look at this model ship. I made it all by ______ last week. ----- Wow, you are so smart!A.meB.myC.mineD.myself28. Mickey mouse is one of the most famous ______ in American ______.A.symbol cultureB.symbol culturesC.symbols cultureD.symbols cultures29. I live in Room 403, Sam lives in the room right above mine, on the _____ floor.A.thirdB.threeC.fifthD.five30. I have only two tickets for TF Boys’ concert. ______ you _____ he can go on with me.A.Either orB. Neither norC. Both andD. Not only also31. Don’t disturb Allen now. He ______ for the Spelling Bee competition.A.preparesB.preparedC.is preparingD.will prepare32. Could you please give me a hand ? I can’t complete the task on time ______ you r help.A.withoutB.underC.withD.for33. Bob knows how to cut the cost of the project. I’m sure he can do the work with _____ money and______ people. A.less less B.fewer more C.more fewer D.less fewer34. -----______ there any living things on other planets ?-----I have no ideas. Maybe we can know more about that in the future. A.Is B. Are C. HasD. Have35. ---- Mum, shall we go to the beach tomorrow? ----- It ______ the weather.A.carries onB.lives onC.depends onD.holds on36.---- Sir, Jenny wants to know when she can leave the office. ----- Only when she ______ copying thisreport. A.finishes B.finish C.finished D.will finish37. Look! The traffic light has turne d red. We _____ stop our car. A.can B.can’t C.mustD.mustn’t38.---- So far, Su Binglan is the only Chinese who finished the 100-meter race in less than 10 seconds.----- ______ he runs! A.How slow B. How fast C. What a slow D. What a fast39.We advise parents _____ their children at home alone in order to keep them away from danger.A.not leaveB.not to leaveC.leaveD.to leave40.---- Have you heard of the song Little Apple?---- Yes. It ______ every morning when aged people do square dancing downstairs.A.is playedB.playsC.was playedD.played41. The final exam is very important. We must treat it _______. A.serious B.seriously C.carelessD.carelessly 42. Lei Feng ______ for many years, but his spirit is still encouraging us.A.diedB.has diedC.was deadD.has been dead43.---- David asked______ in China. ----- Of course not. Chinese usually shake hands with a lady as agreeting. A.why he can greet a lady by kissing her B.Why he could greet a lady by kissing herC.Whether he can greet a lady by kissing herD.Whether he could greet a lady by kissing her44. Running man is a very relaxing TV program_______is hot among the young people.A.whatB.whichC.whoD.whom45.---- Hurry up, or we will miss the sea lion show in the Ocean Park.----- ______. We still have fifteen minutes before the show begins.A.Take it easyB.Good luckC.I guess soD.Take care三、完形填空(10分)Once upon a time, there was a lazy poor living in a small house with spider webs(蜘蛛网) on the walls and mice running around. People 46______ coming into such a dirty place and the poor man was lonely and sad every day. He thought it was poverty(贫困) that47______ his unhappy life. One day, the poor man dropped in on a wise old man and asked him for 48______ about changing his life. The old man gave him a beautiful vase(花瓶) and said, “This is a magic vase that will bring you 49_______.”The poor man looked at the vase 50______ . Why would he need a vase in his poor house? However , he didn’t want to 51_______ such a beautiful vase, so he brought it home on the table. “It.s not right for something so beautiful to be 52______.” the poor man looked at the vase and thought. Then he picked some wild flowers and put them into it, making it even more beautiful. 53______ he was still not satisfied . “It is not good for such a beautiful thing to stand next to a spider web.” At this, he started to do some cleaning in the house and paint the walls. His house turned into 54_______ place immediately. The poor man 55_______ . He suddenly realized that in the past it was his laziness that made him poor and unhappy. From then on, he worked hard and his life got better and better.46.A.enjoyed B.avoided C.forgot D.considered47.A.led to B.connected to C.made up D.set up48.A.service B.knowledge C.advice D.care49.A.peace B.happiness C.mess D.regret50.A.sadly B.nervously C.proudly D.surprisedly51.A.throw away B.give out C.pay for D.keep off52.A.ugly B. Full C.empty D.dirty53.A.Although B.But C.So D.Becauserge B.dark C.strange fortable55.A.cheered up B.rang up C.sped up D. stayed up四.阅读理解(30分)Garden Tour & Cooking Class 909 North Cumbre Road. Santa Barara, CASaturday, October 24, 2015. 9:30am-1:00pmCook with Suzzane Traditionally, American Indians’dishes were made with corn,beans,potatoes and pumpkin. Takea tour around Trinity Garden, pick some of these foods and returns in the kitchen. There you can watch Suzzane prepare delicious dishes with them.It is surely a new experience! Suzzane will make an introduction of three traditional foods and tell you what they meant to the American Indians hundreds of years ago. At the same time,you can learn how to cook with these autumn harvest(收获) vegetables.The means includes the following:Hot Potato Pie with Cornbread ToppingThanksgiving SoupFresh Vegetable SaladTrinity Fruit Ice-cream★$35 per person,including printed recipes (菜谱), the four dishes above and a book by Suzzane, Children under 8 can come for free.★Booking by email by Oct 15; Suzzane landry @ alt. NetAbout Suzzane Landry: She is the writer of Healthy Eating and Fresh Food Matters. To look for new ideas to add to her cooking, she traveled a lot,working in kitchen all over the world.This brought her the idea of “fresh food cooking”. Then she set up the website below to get people’s attention to healthy eating. She is excited to share her knowledge through cooking chooses, cookbooks and DVDs. Her teaching is popular with people from different countries. Learn More: Visit Follow Suzzane on FACEBOOK and TWTTER.56.The cooking class in advertisement will be given______.A. In springB.in summerC.in autumnD.in winter57.In this class ,you can watch Suzzane cook dishes with the foods______.A.brought from homeB.picked in Trinity GardenC.bought from the marketD.onbooked from the Internet58.The menu offered by the cooking class including the following EXCEPT______.A.cakeB.soupC. SaladD.ice-cream59. If Mr.Green goes to the class with his parents and his 6-year-old son, be should pay____.A. $35B. $70C.$105D.$14060.According to the advertisement, we know that__________.A.we can book the cooking class on the phoneB.only American Indians enjoy Suzzane’s teachingC.Suzzane got her cooking ideas from different DVDsD.Suzzane Landry wrote two books about eating and foodBIt is reported that some developed counties have shipped broken parts of computes to China.Such a thing can be founded every day although it is against international laws. Last month Hong Kong officers found 131,000 kilograms of broken computers, TVs and phones send from Japan.Things like these are called electronic waste, or e-waste. Dealing with is not an easy job because dangerous poison like mercury(汞)and lead (铅)can be found in them. Every time an old computer breaks down, it needs to be deal with safely. But at present, broken computer parts are usually buried. It may be hundreds of years before they are really goes in the earth.Many places in China are polluted by e-waste. Guiyu in Guangdong province is one of them. This town is named as”the e-waste capital of the world”. It has to d eal with 1.5mllion kilograms of e-waste each year, from which it makes 75 million years. But it comes at a cost. Many of the poison in e-waste find their way into the environment. Plastic is burned outdoors and chemical water is poured into rivers, Greenpeace, an environmental group, has found the air, the earth and the rivers in Guiyu badly polluted.The Chinese government wants the country to develop, but in a way that doesn;t do harm to the environment and people’s life. This year,China presents a new protection law, the strictest one we have ever had. Computer complies like Lenovo and Dell will be asked to take back their old computers. This is because the complies that make computers know best to deal with them safely. Hopefully, the problem with e-waste will be solved in near future.61.The e-waste found in Hong Kong last month was from________.A.FranceB.JapanC.GermanyD. Australia62.The underlined word buried probably means ______in the passage.A.焚烧B.障碍C.回收D.掩埋63.The town of Guiya in Guangdong Province_________.A.is the e-capital of the worldB.has serious e-waste pollutionC. Deals with e-waste safelyD.speeds much money on e-waste64.This year,the Chinese government__________.A.tried to change people’s lifeB.closed some computer compliesC.make a new environment protection lawD.asked people to hand in their old computers65.The passage is mainly about________.A.the way in deal with e-wasteB.the cost of burning e-wasteC.the e-waste problem in ChinaD.the need to pass a law against e-waste配对阅读。
2015年中考真题精品解析 英语(汕尾卷)精编word版(解析版)
广东省汕尾市2015年中考英语试题一、听力理解(30分)略二:单项选择26. World Reading Day is April 23. It’s special day that was founded in 1995 by the UN.A. on; aB. in; aC. on; anD. in; an【答案】A【考点定位】考查介词及冠词的用法。
27. —I’m going to take this summer holiday in Taiwan.—Oh, really? Taiwan is a beautiful island that people in Guangdong go to visit it every year.A. so; thousandsB. so; thousands ofC. such; many thousandD. such; thousands of【答案】D【解析】试题分析:句意:---今年夏天我要去台湾度暑假。
---真的吗?台湾是如此美丽的岛屿以至于数千计人每年来广州参观。
此题考查固定短语such…that如此……以至于和固定短语Thousands of 数千计。
根据句意,故选D。
【考点定位】考查副词及数词的用法。
28. Though he often made his little sister , today he was made by his little sister.A. cry; to cryB. crying; cryingC. cry; cryD. to cry; cry【答案】A【考点定位】考查非谓语动词的用法。
29. I hate people laugh at others when they are in trouble.A. whoB. whomC. whichD. they【答案】A【解析】试题分析:句意:我讨厌在他人处于困境的时候嘲笑别人的人们。
(完整)广东省年中考英语试题(版,含答案),推荐文档
2015 年广东省初中毕业生学业考试英语试题一、听力理解(一大题分为A. B. C. D 四部分,共25 小题,每小题1 发,共25 分)A.听句子(共5 分)1.Which picture is the man talking about?2.Why was Peter so excited?3.When will the math class end?4.What will Johnny do this Saturday?5.H ow did the man get to the bookstore?B.听对话:(共10 分)听第一段对话,回答第 6 小题。
6.How many babies are born every minute in the worldA 215. B. 250. C. 520.听第二段对话,回答第7 小题。
7.Where is the man's notebook?A.On the deskB.On the sofaC.On the shelf听第三段对话,回答第8 小题。
8.Who is the engineer?A Tony. B. Robert C. Mary二、单项填空(20 分)26.--Do you like movie Big Hero 6 ? -- Yes, it is interesting film. I like it very much.A.a anB.the anC.a theD.the a27.----Look at this model ship. I made it a ll by last week------------- W ow, you are so smart!A.meB.myC.mineD.myself28.Mickey mouse is one of the most famous in American .A.symbol cultureB.symbol culturesC.symbols cultureD.symbols cultures29.I live in Room 403, Sam lives in the room right above mine, on the floor.A.thirdB.threeC.fifthD.five30.I have only two tickets for TF Boys’ concert. you he can go on with me.A.Either orB. Neither norC. Both andD. Not only also31.Don’t disturb Allen now. He for the Spelling Bee competition.A.preparesB.preparedC.is preparingD.will prepare32.Could you please give me a hand ? I can’t complete the task on time your help.A.withoutB.underC.withD.for33.Bob knows how to cut the cost of the project. I’m sure he can do the work with money and people.A.less lessB.fewer moreC.more fewerD.less fewer34 ------ there any living things on other planets ?-----I have no ideas. Maybe we can know more about that in the future. A.Is B. Are C. Has D. Have35.---- Mum, shall we go to the b each tomorrow? ------------ It the weather.A.carries onB.lives onC.depends onD.holds on36.---- Sir, Jenny wants to know when she can leave the office. ------------ Only when she copying this report.A.finishesB.finishC.finishedD.will finish37. Look! The traffic light has turned red. We stop our car. A.can B.can’t C.must D.mustn’t38 So far, Su Binglan is the only Chinese who finished the 100-meter race in less than 10 seconds.----- he runs! A.How slow B. How fast C. What a slow D. What a fast39.We advise parents their children at home alone in order to keep them away from danger.A.not leaveB.not to leaveC.leaveD.to leave40 ----- Have you heard of the song Little Apple?---- Yes. It every morning when aged people do square dancing downstairs.A.is playedB.playsC.was playedD.played41.The final exam is very important. We must treat it . A.serious B.seriously C.carelessD.carelessly 42. Lei Feng for many years, but his spirit is still encouraging us.A.diedB.has diedC.was deadD.has been dead43.---- David asked in China -------------- Of course not. Chinese usually shake hands with a lady as a greeting.A.why he can greet a lady by kissing herB.Why he could greet a lady by kissing herC.Whether he can greet a lady by kissing herD.Whether he could greet a lady by kissing her44. Running man is a very relaxing TV program is hot among the young people.A.whatB.whichC.whoD.whom45 ----- Hurry up, or we will miss the sea lion show in the Ocean Park.----- .............. We still have fifteen minutes before the show begins.A.Take it easyB.Good luckC.I guess soD.Take care三、完形填空(10 分)Once upon a time, there was a lazy poor living in a small house with spider webs( 蜘蛛网) on the walls and mice running around. People 46 coming into such a dirty place and the poor man was lonely and sad every day. He thought it was poverty(贫困) that47 his unhappy life. One day, the poor man dropped in on a wise old man and asked him for 48 about changing his life. The old man gave him a beautiful vase( 花瓶) and said, “This is a magic vase that will bring you 49 .”The poor man looked at the vase 50 ...............Why would he need a vase in his poor house? However , he didn’t want to 51 such a beautiful vase, so he brought it home on the table. “It.s not right for something so beautiful to be 52.............” the poor man looked at the vase and thought. Then he picked some wild flowers and put them into it, making it even more beautiful. 53 he was still not satisfied . “It is not good for such a beautiful thing to stand next to a spider web.” At this, he started to do some cleaning in the house and paint the walls. His house turned into 54 place immediately. The poor man 55 ................. He suddenly realized that in the past it was his laziness that made him poor and unhappy. From then on, he worked hard and his life got better and better.46.A.enjoyed B.avoided C.forgot D.considered47.A.led to B.connected to C.made up D.set up48.A.service B.knowledge C.advice D.care49.A.peace B.happiness C.mess D.regret50.A.sadly B.nervously C.proudly D.surprisedly51.A.throw away B.give out C.pay for D.keep off52.A.ugly B. Full C.empty D.dirty53.A.Although B.But C.So D.Becauserge B.dark C.strange fortable55.A.cheered up B.rang up C.sped up D. stayed up四.阅读理解(30 分)Garden Tour & Cooking Class 909 North Cumbre Road. Santa Barara, CASaturday, October 24, 2015. 9:30am-1:00pmCook with Suzzane Traditionally, American Indians’dishes were made with corn,beans,potatoes and pumpkin. Takea tour around Trinity Garden, pick some of these foods and returns in the kitchen. There you can watch Suzzane prepare delicious dishes with them.It is surely a new experience! Suzzane will make an introduction of three traditional foods and tell you what they meant to the American Indians hundreds of years ago. At the same time,you can learn how to cook with these autumn harvest(收获) vegetables.The means includes the following:Hot Potato Pie with Cornbread ToppingThanksgiving SoupFresh Vegetable SaladTrinity Fruit Ice-cream★$35 per person,including printed recipes ( 菜谱), the four dishes above and a book by Suzzane, Children under 8 can come for free.★Booking by email by Oct 15; Suzzane landry @ alt. NetAbout Suzzane Landry: She is the writer of Healthy Eating and Fresh Food Matters. To look for new ideas to add to her cooking, she traveled a lot,working in kitchen all over the world.This brought her the idea of “fresh food cooking”. Then she set up the website below to get people’s attention to healthy eating. She is excited to share her knowledge through cooking chooses, cookbooks and DVDs. Her teaching is popular with people from different countries. Learn More: Visit Follow Suzzane on FACEBOOK and TWTTER.56.The cooking class in advertisement will b e given .A.In springB.in summerC.in autumnD.in winter57.In this class ,you can watch Suzzane cook dishes with the foods .A.b rought from homeB.picked in Trinity GardenC.bought from the marketD.onbooked from the Internet58.The menu offered by the cooking class including the following EXCEPT .A.cakeB.soupC. SaladD.ice-cream59.If Mr.Green goes to the class with his parents and his 6-year-old son, be should pay .A. $35B. $70C.$105D.$14060.According to the advertisement, we k now that .A.w e can book the cooking class on the phoneB.only American Indians enjoy Suzzane’s teachingC.Suzzane got her cooking ideas from different DVDsD.Suzzane Landry wrote two books about eating and foodBIt is reported that some developed counties have shipped broken parts of computes to China.Such a thing can be founded every day although it is against international laws. Last month Hong Kong officers found 131,000 kilograms of broken computers, TVs and phones send from Japan.Things like these are called electronic waste, or e-waste. Dealing with is not an easy job because dangerous poison like mercury(汞)and lead (铅)can be found in them. Every time an old computer breaks down, it needs to be deal with safely. But at present, broken computer parts are usually buried. It may be hundreds of years before they are really goes in the earth.Many places in China are polluted by e-waste. Guiyu in Guangdong province is one of them. This town is named as”the e-waste capital of the world”. It has to deal with 1.5mllion kilograms of e-waste each year, from which it makes 75 million years. But it comes at a cost. Many of the poison in e-waste find their way into the environment. Plastic is burned outdoors and chemical water is poured into rivers, Greenpeace, an environmental group, has found the air, the earth and the rivers in Guiyu badly polluted.The Chinese government wants the country to develop, but in a way that doesn;t do harm to the environment and people’s life. This year,China presents a new protection law, the strictest one we have ever had. Computer complies like Lenovo and Dell will be asked to take back their old computers. This is because the complies that make computers know best to deal with them safely. Hopefully, the problem with e-waste will be solved in near future.61.The e-waste found in Hong Kong last month w as from .A.F ranceB.JapanC.GermanyD. Australia62.The underlined word buried probably means in the passage.A.焚烧B.障碍C.回收D.掩埋63.The town of Guiya in Guangdong Province .A.is the e-capital of the worldB.has serious e-waste pollutionC. Deals with e-waste safelyD.speeds much money on e-waste64.This year,the Chinese government .A.tried to change people’s lifeB.closed some computer compliesC.make a new environment protection lawD.asked people to hand in their old computers65.The passage is mainly about .A.the way in deal with e-wasteB.the cost of burning e-wasteC.the e-waste problem in ChinaD.the need to pass a law against e-waste配对阅读。
2015年广东省中考英语试卷
2015年广东省中考英语试卷一、听力理解(一大题分为A.B.C.D四部分,共1小题,每小题1发,共25分)1.听句子1.Which picture is the man talking about?2.Why was Peter so excited?3.When willthemathclassend?4.What will Johnny do this Saturday?5.How did the man get to the bookstore?听对话:听第一段对话,回答第6小题.6.How many babies are born every minute in the world A 215 B.250 C.520.听第二段对话,回答第7小题.7.Where is the man's notebook?A.On the desk B.On the sofa C.On the shelf 听第三段对话,回答第8小题.8.Who is the engineer?A Tony.B.Robert C.Mary9.听第四段对话,回答第9小题.How much are the presents for Susan’s father?A.20dollarsB.30dollarsC.50dollars10.听第五段对话,回答第10小题.Why does the man prefer the new flat?A.It’s near the undergroundB.It’s much cheaperC.It’s less noisy11.听第六段对话,回答11﹣12小题.Where are the two speakers?A.In a theaterB.In a factoryC.In a sports center12.How often does the woman receive the taaining?A.Once a weekB.Twice a weekC.Three times a week13.听第七段对话,回答13﹣15小题.What’s the man’s problem?A.He has a headacheB.He has a toothacheC.He has a stomachache14.How long does the man usually sleep at night?A.One hourB.Five hoursC.Six hours15.What is the woman’s suggestion to the man?A.Going to bed earlyB.Seeing a doctorC.Going on vacation听短文16.Kate is moving to Wuhan.A.next week B.next month C.next year17.Kate thinks that putting things away.A.brings her beautiful memoriesB.wastes her too much timeC.causes her much pain18.Kate remembered Sally when she saw.A.a toy bear B.a photo C.a book19.Sally was a tall girl with big eyes and.A.short hair B.a cute nose C.a round face20.Now Kate,Tina and Sally live in.A.the same city B.two different cities C.three different cities21.听填信息二、单项填空26.﹣﹣Do you like _____ movie Big Hero 6?﹣﹣Yes,it is _____ interesting film.I like it very much.()A.a an B.the an C.a the D.the a27.Look at this model ship.I made it all by ______ last week.Wow,you are so smart!()A.me B.my C.mine D.myself28.Mickey mouse is one of the most famous ______ in American ______.()A.symbol culture B.symbo l culturesC.symbols culture D.symbols cultures29.I live in Room 403,Sam lives in the room right above mine,on the _____ floor.()A.third B.three C.fifth D.five30.I have only two tickets for TF Boys’concert.______ you _____ he can go on with me.()A.Either orB.Neither norC.Both and D.Not only also31.Don’t disturb Allen now.He ______ for the Spelling Bee competition.()A.prepares B.prepared C.is preparing D.will prepare32.Could you please give me a hand?I can’t complete the task on time ______ your help.()A.without B.under C.with D.for33.Bob knows how to cut the cost of the project.I’m sure he can do the work with _____ money and ______ people.()A.less less B.fewer more C.more fewer D.less fewer34.______ there any living things on other planets?I have no ideas.Maybe we can know more about that in the future.()A.Is B.Are C.Has D.Have35.Mum,shall we go to the beach tomorrow?It ______ the weather.()A.carries on B.lives on C.depends on D.holds on36.Sir,Jenny wants to know when she can leave the office.Only when she ______ copying this report.()A.finishes B.finish C.finished D.will finish37.Look!The traffic light has turned red.We _____ stop our car.()A.can B.can’t C.must D.mustn’t38.So far,Su Binglan is the only Chinese who finished the 100﹣meter race in less than10seconds.______ he runs!()A.How slow B.How fast C.What a slow D.What a fast39.We advise parents _____ their children at home alone in order to keep them away from danger.()A.not leave B.not to leave C.leave D.to leave40.Have you heard of the song Little Apple?Yes.It ______ every morning when aged people do square dancing downstairs.()A.is played B.plays C.was played D.played41.The final exam is very important.We must treat it _______.()A.serious B.seriously C.careless D.carelessly42.Lei Feng ______ for many years,but his spirit is still encouraging us.()A.died B.has diedC.was dead D.has been dead43.David asked______ in China.Of course not.Chinese usually shake hands with a lady as a greeting.()A.why he can greet a lady by kissing herB.Why he could greet a lady by kissing herC.Whether he can greet a lady by kissing herD.Whether he could greet a lady by kissing her44.Running man is a very relaxing TV program_______is hot among the young people.()A.what B.which C.who D.whom45.Hurry up,or we will miss the sea lion show in the OceanPark.______.We still have fifteen minutes before the show begins.()A.Take it easy B.Good luck C.I guess so D.Take care三、完形填空46.Once upon a time,there was a lazy poor living in a small house with spider webs(蜘蛛网)on the walls and mice running around.People (46)coming into such a dirty place and the poor man was lonely and sad every day.He thought it was poverty(贫困)that(47)his unhappy life.One day,the poor man dropped in on a wise old man and asked him for (48)about changing his life.The old man gave him a beautiful vase(花瓶)and said,“This is a magic vase that will bring you (49).”The poor man looked at the vase (50).Why would he need a vase in his poor house?However,he didn’t want to (51)such a beautiful vase,so he brought it home on the table.“It.s not right for something so beautiful to be (52).”the poor man looked at the vase and thought.Then he picked some wild flowers and put them into it,making it even more beautiful.(53)he was still not satisfied.“It is not good for such a beautiful thing to stand next to a spider web.”At this,he started to do some cleaning in the house and paint the walls.His house turned into (54)place immediately.The poor man (55).He suddenly realized that in the past it was his laziness that made him poor and unhappy.From then on,he worked hard and his life got better and better.46.A.enjoyed B.avoided C.forgot D.considered47.A.led to B.connected to C.made up D.set up48.A.service B.knowledge C.advice D.care49.A.peace B.happiness C.mess D.regret50.A.sadly B.nervously C.proudly D.surprisedly51.A.throw away B.give out C.pay for D.keep off52.A.ugly B.Full C.empty D.dirty53.A.Although B.But C.So D.Because54.A.large B.dark C.strange D.comfortable55.A.cheered up B.rang up C.sped up D.stayed up.四.阅读理解56.Garden Tour Cooking Class 909North Cumbre Road.Santa Barara,CA Saturday,October 24,2015.9:30am﹣1:00pmCook with Suzzane Traditionally,American Indians’dishes were made with corn,beans,potatoes and pumpkin.Takea tour around TrinityGarden,pick some of these foods and returns in the kitchen.There you can watch Suzzane prepare delicious dishes with them.It is surely a new experience!Suzzane will make an introduction of three traditional foods and tell you what they meant to the American Indians hundreds of years ago.At the same time,you can learn how to cook with these autumn harvest(收获)vegetables.The means includes the following:Hot Potato Pie with Cornbread ToppingThanksgiving SoupFresh Vegetable SaladTrinity Fruit Ice﹣cream★$35 per person,including printed recipes (菜谱),the four dishes above and a book by Suzzane,Children under 8 can come for free.★Booking by email by Oct 15;Suzzane landry@alt.NetAbout Suzzane Landry:S he is the writer of Healthy Eating and Fresh Food Matters.To look for new ideas to add to her cooking,she traveled a lot,working in kitchen all over the world.This brought her the idea of“fresh food cooking”.Then she set up the website below to get people’s attention to healthy eating.She is excited to share her knowledge through cooking chooses,cookbook s and DVDs.Her teaching is popular with people from different countries.Learn More:Visit WWW.freshfoodcooking.com Follow Suzz ane on FACEBOOK and TWTTER.56.The cooking class in advertisement will be given.A.In spring B.in summer C.in autumn D.in winter57.In this class,you can watch Suzzane cook dishes with the foods.A.brought from homeB.picked in Trinity GardenC.bought from the marketD.onbooked from the Internet58.The menu offered by the cooking class including the following EXCEPT.A.cake B.soup C.Salad D.ice﹣cream59.If Mr.Green goes to the class with his parents and his 6﹣year﹣old son,be shouldpay.A.35B.70C.105D.14060.According to the advertisement,we know that.A.we can book the cooking class on the phoneB.only American Indians enjoy Suzzane’s teachingC.Suzzane got her cooking ideas from different DVDsD.Suzza ne Landry wrote two books about eating and food.61.It is reported that some developed counties have shipped broken parts of computes to China.Such a thing can be founded every day although it is against international laws.Last month Hong Kong officers found 131,000kilograms of broken computers,TVs and phones send from Japan.Things like these are called electronic waste,or e﹣waste.Dealing with is not an easy job because dangerous poison like mercury(汞)and lead (铅)can be found in them.Every time an old computer breaks down,it needs to be deal with safely.But at present,broken computer parts are usually buried.It may be hundreds of years before they are really goes in the earth.Many places in China are polluted by e﹣waste.Guiyu in Guangdong province is one of them.This town is named as”the e﹣waste capital of the world”.It has to deal with 1.5mllion kilograms of e﹣waste each year,from which it makes 75million years.But it comes at a cost.Many of the poison in e﹣waste find their way into the environment.Plastic is burned outdoors and chemical water is poured into rivers,Greenpeace,an environmental group,has found the air,the earth and the rivers in Guiyu badly polluted.The Chinese government wants the country to develop,but in a way that doesn;t do harm to the environment and people’s life.This year,China presents a new protection law,the strictest one we have ever had.Computer complies like Lenovo and Dell will be asked to take back their old computers.This is because the complies that make computers know best to deal with them safely.Hopefully,the problem with e﹣waste will be solved in near future.61The e﹣waste found in Hong Kong last month was from.A.France B.Japan C.Germany D.Australia62The underlined word buried probably means in the passage.A.焚烧B.障碍C.回收D.掩埋63The town of Guiya in Guangdong Province.A.is the e﹣capital of the world B.has serious e﹣waste pollutionC.Deals with e﹣waste safely D.speeds much money on e﹣waste64This year,the Chinese government.A.tried to change people’s life B.closed some computer compliesC.make a new environment protection law D.asked people to hand in their old computers 65The passage is mainly about.A.the way in deal with e﹣waste B.the cost of burning e﹣wasteC.the e﹣waste problem in China D.the need to pass a law against e﹣waste.66.配对阅读.左栏是对五位学生英语技能情况的描述,右栏是马丁英语培训中心七个课程的简介,请为左栏的每位学生选择一个合适的课程.r many66.67.68.69.70..五、短文填空71.请用适当的词完成下面的短文,并把所缺单词填写在答题卡指定的位置上.每个孔只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词.The Great Wall is known as the eighth wonder of the world.Every year thousands of tourists from all over the world come to visit this place of (71)in China.Last Saturday I went to the Great Wall (72)some of my friends.It was a sunny day.On our way up,we saw many volunteers(志愿者)keeping working in the sun.They helped the elders with their bags.,(73)photos for some tourists and answered people’s questions.Though they are very (74),they didn’t stop to have a rest.We were deeply moved when we saw this.Just at the moment,we saw (75)little boy standing alone and crying.We went over and asked what (76)to him.From his answer we knew that he couldn’t find his mother.We told him not to (77)about it and then we tried to get to touch withhis mother with the phone number he gave us.Twenty minutes (78),his mother turned up.When she saw her son,she was very excited and thanked (79)with tears in her eyes.That day we not only enjoyed the beauty of the Great Wall,but also felt the warmth of the society.(80)everyone can reach out a helping hand to others,the world will be more and more harmonious(和谐的).六、读写综合81.信息归纳请阅读网络上两则关于溺水事件的报道,根据所提供的信息,完成信息卡,把答案写在答题卡指定的位置上.Recently,more and more people are reported dead from drowning(溺水)accidents.Here are two reports from www.sinhuanet.com.Seven People Drowned in a Reservoir(水库)Reporter Tang got the news from Guangdong Provincial Government that people died in a drowning accident on April 5th,2015.A 17﹣year﹣old girl,Xiao Yi,fell into a reservoir while washing hands after a tomb(墓)sweeping with her family.Her sister,her parents,her brother and some of her relatives jumped into the water one after one to save her,although they didn’t have good swimming skills.Unfortunately,none of them succeeded.As a result,Xiao Yi ans six of her family members lost their lives.Three People Lost Their Lives in the DongjiangRiverOn May 1st,2015,seven middle school students went swimming in the DongjiangRiver.At first,they had a great time playing in the water.Suddenly one of the boys had a cramp(抽筋).He went up and down in the water and shouted for help.Two of them tried to save him,but got drowned.At that time,a man called Li Jinlin was fishing nearby.When he heard the shout,he jumped into the water without a second thought.He tried his best to save the second one,he ran out of energy and couldn’t go up again.Two students and he lost their loves.Information CardThe website for the readers to get the news reports (81)The time of the first accident (82)The thing Xiao Yi was doing when she fell into the reservoir (83)The person who saved a student in the Dongjiang River (84)The number of the people who lost lives in the two accidents (85).86.每年夏天,溺水事故频发.请你就此写一篇短文谈谈你的看法.内容包括:(1)我们应该如何防止此类事故发生?(两点建议)(2)如果看到有人落水,我们应该如何施救?(3)呼吁同学们热爱生命,注意安全.作文要求:1不能照抄原文;不得在作文中提到出现的学校真实姓名.2语句连贯,词数80个左右.作文的开头已经给出,不计入总词数,也不必抄写在答题卡上.Almost every year in summer,many people are reported dead from drowning accidents.How to prevent such sad accidents?.2015年广东省中考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析一、听力理解(一大题分为A.B.C.D四部分,共1小题,每小题1发,共25分)1.听句子1.Which picture is the man talking about?2.Why was Peter so excited?3.When willthemathclassend?4.What will Johnny do this Saturday?5.How did the man get to the bookstore?听对话:听第一段对话,回答第6小题.6.How many babies are born every minute in the world A 215 B.250 C.520.听第二段对话,回答第7小题.7.Where is the man's notebook?A.On the desk B.On the sofa C.On the shelf 听第三段对话,回答第8小题.8.Who is the engineer?A Tony.B.Robert C.Mary9.听第四段对话,回答第9小题.How much are the presents for Susan’s father?A.20dollarsB.30dollarsC.50dollars10.听第五段对话,回答第10小题.Why does the man prefer the new flat?A.It’s near the undergroundB.It’s much cheaperC.It’s less noisy11.听第六段对话,回答11﹣12小题.Where are the two speakers?A.In a theaterB.In a factoryC.In a sports center12.How often does the woman receive the taaining?A.Once a weekB.Twice a weekC.Three times a week13.听第七段对话,回答13﹣15小题.What’s the man’s problem?A.He has a headacheB.He has a toothacheC.He has a stomachache14.How long does the man usually sleep at night?A.One hourB.Five hoursC.Six hours15.What is the woman’s suggestion to the man?A.Going to bed earlyB.Seeing a doctorC.Going on vacation听短文16.Kate is moving to Wuhan略.A.next week B.next month C.next year17.Kate thinks that putting things away略.A.brings her beautiful memoriesB.wastes her too much timeC.causes her much pain18.Kate remembered Sally when she saw略.A.a toy bear B.a photo C.a book19.Sally was a tall girl with big eyes and略.A.short hair B.a cute nose C.a round face20.Now Kate,Tina and Sally live in略.A.the same city B.two different cities C.three different cities21.听填信息【考点】听力.【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略二、单项填空26.﹣﹣Do you like _____ movie Big Hero 6?﹣﹣Yes,it is _____ interesting film.I like it very much.()A.a an B.the an C.a the D.the a【考点】冠词.【分析】﹣﹣﹣你喜欢电影Big Hero 6吗?﹣﹣﹣是的,这是一篇有趣的电影,我非常喜欢.【解答】前句:你喜欢电影Big Hero 6吗?Big Hero 6是特指,用定冠词;后句:不定冠词的用法,interesting 以元音开头,前加an,故选:B.【点评】不定冠词表示泛指,定冠词表示特指.不定冠词的用法,以辅音开头,前加a,以元音开头,前加an.27.Look at this model ship.I made it all by ______ last week.Wow,you are so smart!()A.me B.my C.mine D.myself【考点】反身代词.【分析】﹣看那件轮船模型.上周我自己制作的.﹣哇,你太聪明了.【解答】me是宾格,my是形容词性物主代词,mine是名词性物主代词,myself是反身代词,意思是我自己,据句意可以知道,我上周自己制作的这个模型,所以这里缺少反身代词,又因为主语是第一人称I,故选D.【点评】类似考查人称代词或物主代词的题目,要求必须看清句子结构,找出句子缺失的成分,再根据代词的分类和用法来确定正确选项.28.Mickey mouse is one of the most famous ______ in American ______.()A.symbol culture B.symbol culturesC.symbols culture D.symbols cultures【考点】可数名词及其单复数.【分析】翻译:米老鼠在美国文化中是最出名的象征之一.【解答】one of 后需跟名词复数,culture指文化、文明的时候,是不可数名词,只有单数形式.如American/European culture,所以选C【点评】本题考查名词复数以及不可数名词,难点在于辨别是否可数,常见类似的还有:food,chicken,glass,experience.需根据表达的意思判断是否可数.29.I live in Room 403,Sam lives in the room right above mine,on the _____ floor.()A.third B.three C.fifth D.five【考点】序数词.【分析】我住在403房间,Sam正好住在我房间的上面,在第五层.【解答】答案:C.我住Room403,“Sam lives in the room right above mine“那么他就住在第五层了.故选C.【点评】解答此题关键是要读懂全句意思再根据关键词句去推断.题目分类:序数词.30.I have only two tickets for TF Boys’concert.______ you _____ he can go on with me.()A.Either orB.Neither norC.Both and D.Not only also【考点】并列连词.【分析】翻译:我只有两张TFboys'演唱会的票.你或者他可以和我一起去.【解答】根据句意,你和他只能去一个.either..or…表二者之一,所以选A【点评】四个选项的区分是高频考点,透彻理解其意思是关键.either…or..二者之一;neither…nor…两者都不;both…and…两者都;not only…but also…两者都.31.Don’t disturb Allen now.He ______ for the Spelling Bee competition.()A.prepares B.prepared C.is preparing D.will prepare【考点】现在进行时.【分析】翻译:现在不要打扰Allen.他正在为拼写大赛做准备.【解答】根据句中的now判断句子应为现在进行时am/is/are+doing,所以选:C【点评】本题旨在考查现在进行时,now是判断时态的关键词,类似的常见特征词还有:Look,Listen,It's seven o'clock now.32.Could you please give me a hand?I can’t complete the task on time ______ your help.()A.without B.under C.with D.for【考点】介词短语.【分析】翻译:请你搭把手好吗?没有你的帮助我不能按时完成任务.【解答】根据句意表达的意思“没有你的帮助”,所以选A【点评】本题考查without短语,除without something之外,without doing 也是一个高频考点.33.Bob knows how to cut the cost of the project.I’m sure he can do the work with _____ money and ______ people.()A.less less B.fewer more C.more fewer D.less fewer【考点】形容词的比较级和最高级.【分析】翻译:Bob知道如何减少项目的成本.我确信他能用更少的钱和更少的人做这个活.【解答】根据句意判断应用比较级,money不可数应用less修饰,people可数名词复数应用fewer修饰,所以答案为D【点评】本题考查形容词的比较等级,做好本题同时还需注意littl,few的用法.little/a little 修饰不可数名词,few/a few修饰可数名词复数.34.______ there any living things on other planets?I have no ideas.Maybe we can know more about that in the future.()A.Is B.Are C.Has D.Have【考点】主谓一致.【分析】句意:﹣﹣在其它的星球上有什么生物?﹣﹣我不知道.也许在将来我们能知道更多关于那个的事情.【解答】根据there any living things on other planets,可知本题考查的是there be结构,它表示“某地有某物”,如果句子里有若干个名词作主语,动词be常与后面主语中的第一个名词在数上一致致.再根据any living things,可知此处是可数名词复数形式,应该用系动词are.故选B.【点评】本题考查there be结构,be动词的选用遵循就近原则,be常与后面主语中的第一个名词在数上一致致.35.Mum,shall we go to the beach tomorrow?It ______ the weather.()A.carries on B.lives on C.depends on D.holds on【考点】动词短语.【分析】翻译:﹣﹣妈妈,我们明天可以去海滩吗?﹣﹣那要取决于天气.【解答】A.carries on 意思为“继续进行”B.live on 意思为:以..为食“C.depend on意思为”取决于“D.hold on意思为“坚持,等一等”根据句意,所以选C【点评】本题考查动词短语辨析,要想做好此类题,关键在于平时积累.36.Sir,Jenny wants to know when she can leave the office.Only when she ______ copying this report.()A.finishes B.finish C.finished D.will finish【考点】实义动词的单数第三人称形式.【分析】先生,Jenny想知道她什么时候可以离开办公室.只有当她抄完这份报告时.【解答】此题符合“主将从现”的原则,when引导的时间状语从句用一般现在时;又因为主语是she,所以谓语动词用单数第三人称形式,故选A.【点评】本题考查实义动词的单数第三人称形式,注意时态的推断及词形的变化.37.Look!The traffic light has turned red.We _____ stop our car.()A.can B.can’t C.must D.mustn’t【考点】情态动词.【分析】看,交通灯变红了.我们必须要停车.【解答】本题考查的是情态动词的用法,can是能的意思,can't是不能的意思,must是一定,必须的意思,mustn't是一定不的意思,据题意可知,红灯亮,必须停车,故选C.【点评】对待此类考查情态动词的题目,首先要认真审题,结合所给出的语境,正确把握说话者的语气、情感、态度、观点等.其次要认真思考所给选项中情态动词的基本特征和用法,并结合语境推敲答案.38.So far,Su Binglan is the only Chinese who finished the 100﹣meter race in less than10seconds.______ he runs!()A.How slow B.How fast C.What a slow D.What a fast【考点】感叹句.【分析】到目前为止,苏炳添是唯一一个不用十秒完成100米田径的中国人.他跑得真快!【解答】感叹句通常有what,how引导,what修饰名词,how 修饰形容词、副词或动词.根据he runs可知,感叹的是副词,根据Su Binglan is the only Chinese who finished the 100﹣meter race in less than 10seconds可知,是感叹苏炳添跑得快,故选B.【点评】引导学生了解由what 引导的感叹句与由how 引导的感叹句有时可以转换,但句中部分单词的顺序要有所变化.39.We advise parents _____ their children at home alone in order to keep them away from danger.()A.not leave B.not to leave C.leave D.to leave【考点】非谓语动词.【分析】为了让孩子们远离危险,我们建议家长不要把孩子单独留在家里.【解答】本题考查的是非谓语动词的用法,advise sb.to do sth.意思是建议某人做某事,或者是advise sb.not to do sth.意思是建议某人不要做某事,故选B.【点评】动词的基本用法是作谓语.当句中已经有了谓语动词了,要选或要填的动词就只能用非谓语形式了.非谓语形式有三种:1、动词不定式:to do 2、动词的ing:doing 3、动词的过去分词:done,在解决此类题目时,一定要找出动词的位置,再就是熟记一些固定搭配.40.Have you heard of the song Little Apple?Yes.It ______ every morning when aged people do square dancing downstairs.()A.is played B.plays C.was played D.played【考点】一般现在时的被动语态.【分析】翻译:﹣﹣你听过小苹果这首歌吗?﹣﹣是的.每天早上当老年人在楼下跳广场舞的时候就播放这首歌曲.【解答】主语it是物,与动作是被动关系,时间词every morning,所以是一般现在时的被动语态,故答案为:A【点评】本题考查一般现在时的被动语态,做此类题时,首先判断主语和动作的关系,其次找时间词,然后套用结构.41.The final exam is very important.We must treat it _______.()A.serious B.seriously C.careless D.carelessly【考点】方式副词.【分析】句意:期末考试很重要.我们必须认真地对待它.【解答】本题考查词语辨析.A表示严肃的,认真的;B表示严肃地,认真地;C表示粗心的;D表示粗心地.修饰动词treat应该用副词形式,所以排除AC选项;根据The final exam is very important.可知,应该认真地对待.故选:B.【点评】解答本题的关键是掌握修饰动词用副词形式及四个选项的含义.42.Lei Feng ______ for many years,but his spirit is still encouraging us.()A.died B.has diedC.was dead D.has been dead【考点】现在完成时.【分析】雷锋已经去世好多年了,但是他的精神依然在激励着我们.【解答】此处考查的是时态的运用,for+时间段是现在完成时的标志,又因为die是非延续性动词,要变成have/has+形容词的系表结构,故选D.【点评】每一种特定的时态都有其相应的时态标志,寻找其时态标志并加以认真分析可以巧解时态试题.所谓时态标志,指的就是某些特定的词、短语或句式,在通常情况下要与某种特定的时态连用,同学们在做题时若能充分利用这些时态标志,同时结合句子语境,就可很快选出正确答案.43.David asked______ in China.Of course not.Chinese usually shake hands with a lady as a greeting.()A.why he can greet a lady by kissing herB.Why he could greet a lady by kissing herC.Whether he can greet a lady by kissing herD.Whether he could greet a lady by kissing her【考点】宾语从句.【分析】翻译:﹣﹣David问在中国他是否能吻女士来问候她.﹣﹣当然不能.中国人通常握手问候.【解答】根据答语Of course not,连接词需用whether,又主句是过去时,从句需采用过去时,所以答案为:D【点评】本题考查宾语从句,做此类题,首先根据句意选择连接词,其次连接词后紧跟主语,再有若主句是过去时,从句需采用相对应的过去时.44.Running man is a very relaxing TV program_______is hot among the young people.()A.what B.which C.who D.whom【考点】定语从句.【分析】奔跑吧兄弟是一档在青年人中很火的非常轻松的电视节目.【解答】定语从句中先行词为物,关系代词用that或which.根据a very relaxing TV program 可知,先行词是物,故选B.【点评】定语从句要注意先行词是人还是物,从而选出合适的关系代词.45.Hurry up,or we will miss the sea lion show in the OceanPark.______.We still have fifteen minutes before the show begins.()A.Take it easy B.Good luck C.I guess so D.Take care【考点】常用日常交际用语.【分析】快点,否则你将会错过海洋公园的海狮表演.放心.离表演还有十五分钟.【解答】take it easy“放松”;good luck“祝好运”;I guess so“我猜是这样”;take care“小心”.根据We still have fifteen minutes before the show begins可知,时间还早放松些,故选A.【点评】理解句意是解决此类题的关键和前提,再了解选项含义进行筛选合适的短语.三、完形填空46.Once upon a time,there was a lazy poor living in a small house with spider webs(蜘蛛网)on the walls and mice running around.People (46)B coming into such a dirty place and the poor man was lonely and sad every day.He thought it was poverty(贫困)that(47)A his unhappy life.One day,the poor man dropped in on a wise old man and asked him for (48)C about changing his life.The old man gave him a beautiful vase(花瓶)and said,“This is a magic vase that will bring you (49)B.”The poor man looked at the vase (50)D.Why would he need a vase in his poor house?However,he didn’t want to (51)A such a beautiful vase,so he brought it home on the table.“It.s not right for something so beautiful to be (52)C.”the poor man looked at the vase and thought.Then he picked some wild flowers and put them into it,making it even more beautiful.(53)B he was still not satisfied.“It is not good for such a beautiful thing to stand next to a spider web.”At this,he started to do some cleaning in the house and paint the walls.His house turned into (54)D place immediately.The poor man (55)A.He suddenly realized that in the past it was his laziness that made him poor and unhappy.From then on,he worked hard and his life got better and better.46.A.enjoyed B.avoided C.forgot D.considered47.A.led to B.connected to C.made up D.set up48.A.service B.knowledge C.advice D.care49.A.peace B.happiness C.mess D.regret50.A.sadly B.nervously C.proudly D.surprisedly51.A.throw away B.give out C.pay for D.keep off52.A.ugly B.Full C.empty D.dirty53.A.Although B.But C.So D.Because54.A.large B.dark C.strange D.comfortable55.A.cheered up B.rang up C.sped up D.stayed up.【考点】记叙文.【分析】短文大意:从前,有个穷人住在一个结慢蜘蛛网和老鼠横行的破房子里,人们不想去这么脏的地方,因此这个老人过着孤独的生活.他认为是贫穷导致了他不幸福的生活,因此他就去问一个聪明的老人如何过的幸福一些.这个老人给了他一个漂亮的花瓶.他看着这个花瓶空着不好看,就摘了一些漂亮的花放进去,可是他的房子太脏了,和漂亮的花瓶格格不入,因此他就开始收拾起房子来.房子经过他的收拾,变的舒适起来,后来,在他的努力劳作下,他过上了幸福的生活.这个故事告诉我们,只有辛勤劳动,才能生活的舒适和幸福.【解答】46.考查语境理解及动词辨析.A.enjoyed 喜欢B.avoided 避免C.forgot忘记D.considered把…看做.根据such a dirty place可知,人们避免去这么脏的地方,因此这个人感到孤独和难过.故选B.47.考查语境理解及动词短语.A.led to导致B.connected to 连接到C.made up 编造D.set up建立.根据He thought it was poverty(贫困)可知,他认为是贫穷(贫困),导致来他不幸福的生活.故选:A.48.考查语境理解及名词辨析.A.service 服务B.knowledge知识C.advice 建议D.care 关心,照顾.根据about changing his life可知,这个可怜的人询问一个聪明的老人,问他改变生活的建议.故选C.49.考查语境理解及名词.A.peace 和平B.happiness幸福C.mess 混乱D.regret遗憾,根据This is a magic vase 可知,这是一个神奇的花瓶,将带给你幸福.故选B.50.考查语境理解及副词.A.sadly伤心地B.nervously 紧张地C.proudly骄傲地D.surprisedly惊奇地根据The poor man looked at the vase 可知,这个穷人惊奇地看着花瓶.故选D.51.考查语境理解及动词短语.A.throw away 扔掉B.give out 放弃C.pay for付款D.keep off保持根据he didn’t want to 可知,他不想扔掉这个漂亮的花瓶.故选A.52.考查语境理解及形容词.A.ugly 恶心的B.Full满的C.empty空的D.dirty脏的.根据It.s not right for something so beautiful 可知,花瓶空着不好,故选C.53.考查语境理解及连词.A.Although虽然,尽管B.But除了C.So 因此D.Because 因为.根据he was still not satisfied可知,尽管他仍然不满意.故选A.54.考查语境理解及形容词.Alarge 大的B.dark 黑暗的C.strange 陌生的D.comfortable 舒服的.根据he started to do some cleaning in the house and paint the walls可知,房子经过打扫,他的房子立刻变成了一个舒适的地方.故选D.55.考查语境理解及动词短语.A.cheered up欢呼B.rang up打电话C.sped up加速D.stayed up.停留.根据His house turned into comfortable place immediately.可知,房子变成了一个舒适的地方,因此这个穷人欢呼起来.故选A.【点评】做完形填空时,首先应该阅读整篇对话,答题时,跳过空行,快速把全篇对话通读一篇,了解对话的整体结构,把握对话的内容及语境.答题时要面向整体内容,切忌片面理解.在做题时,应在理解全篇对话内容的基础上,准确地把握语言环境,把自己“置身”于语境之中,理解双方谈话的意图.最终使对话恢复完整,语法正确,符合逻辑.四.阅读理解。
英语_2015年广东省汕尾市中考英语试卷(含答案)
2015年广东省汕尾市中考英语试卷一、听力理解(30分)A、听句子(5分)1. What does Mary's sister want to do?2. How did the man go to America for summer course?3. Where does the man's grandma like to spend her everyday life?4. Which animal is it special?5. Which thing do they talk about?听对话(10分)6. 听第一段对话,回答第6小题.Where does the conversation most probably take place?A In a restaurantB In a shopC In a bank.7. 听第二段对话,回答第7小题.How does the woman learn English?A By talking with foreigners.B By studying grammar.C By listening and watching a video.8. 听第三段对话,回答第8小题.What does the woman suggest the man should do?A Go out of the small roomB Go to the smoking areaC Give up smoking.9. 听第四段对话,回答第9小题.What subjests does the boy like better?A PhysicsB ChemistryC Maths.10. 听第五段对话,回答第10小题.What does the woman mean?A They will help to keep the place clean.B They will help to build a park.C They will be allowed to drop rubbish.11. 听第六段对话,回答11-12小题.11.What kind of movie is Big Gentlemen?A A scary movie.B A comedy.C A soap opera.12.How much will the man pay for the tickets?A.68 yuanB.78 yuanC.90 yuan.12. 听第七段对话,回答13-15小题.13.Where does the man want to go?A Zhongshan library.B Jinaying library.C The art school.14.How long does it take to go to the place on foot?A.About an hour.B.About thirty minutes.C.About one and a half hours.15.What does the woman want to borrow?A.Art books.B.Newspapers.C.History books.C、听短文(5分)13. 16.What did Tom buy with the two pounds?A Bought some stamps.B Bought a box of chocolates.C Had a good meal.17.Why was Tom glad when his father gave him two pounds?A.Because his father wanted him to buy some stamps.B.Because his father wanted him to buy a box of chocolates.C.Because he didn't have so much money for a long time.18.How long did Tom take to buy the“stamps“?A.Two hours.B.Three hours.C.Four hours.19.Where did tom enjoy his chocolates?A.In the school.B.In the post office.C.On the way home.20.Did Tom spend all the money?A.No,he didn't.B.Yes,he did.C.I didn't know.D、听填信息(10分)二、单项选择15. World Reading Day is____April 23. It's____special day that was founded in 1995 by the UN.()A on; aB In; aC on; anD in; an16. ﹣﹣﹣I am going to take this summer holiday in Taiwan.﹣﹣﹣Oh,really?Taiwan________ is ______ a beautiful island that ______ people in Guangdong go to visit it every year.()A so; thousandsB so; thousands ofC such; many thousandD such;thousands of17. Though he often made his little sister________,today he was made________by his little sister.()A cry; to cryB crying; cryingC cry; cryD to cry; cry18. I hate people________laugh at others when they are in trouble.()A whoB whomC whichD they19. -I don't think sixteen-year-olds ______to drive.-I agree.They aren't serious enough at that age.()A should be allowedB should allowC allowedD allow20. I was very exciting I heard the news that the high-speed rail would be built from Guangzhou to Xiamen.()A afterB whenC untilD while21. --_______is it the Qmolongma?--It‟s 8,848meters.It‟s very hard to climb the mountain.()A How deepB How longC How farD How high22. Jane was shy.She would not invite her classmates______ speaking English.()A practiceB practicesC practicingD to practice23. —Lin is now one of _______ basketball players in the NB.A popularB more popularC the most popular24. ---The TV program Voice of Youth is really great.---I think so.It the hearts of lots of fans since it started.()A lose and touchB won and touchedC has won and touchedD has lost and hit25. I don't think the newly-directed film by Zhao Wei is as interesting as people say,_____?()A do youB isn't itC is itD don't you26. The 31th Olympic Games________ in Rio de Janeiro (里约热内卢) of Brazil in 2016.()A is heldB will holdC will be heldD is going to hold27. -Show me the map,please.I wonder-Look.It's here.In the east of China,near Taiwan Province.()A where is Diaoyu IslandB where Diaoyu Island isC what is Diaoyu Island likeD when Diaoyu Island is28. Is there anything ______ to you?()A that is belongB that belongC that belongsD which belongs29. ﹣Tomorrow my parents will take me to Hong Kong Disneyland.﹣________.()A Best wishes to you!B it's a good idea.C Have a good day!D Good luck to you!30. I can't see anything in the room. Please help me ______ the lights.A turn onB turn upC turn downD turn off31. If people have problems,they should keep them to and ask for help.()A ourselvesB yourselvesC themselvesD itself32. ﹣Peter,you got to school by taxi?﹣Oh,I________take a taxi to school,but my bike needs repairing today.()A usuallyB sometimesC neverD seldom33.—Do you need an apple or a pear?—______, I really don't mind.A BothB NoneC EitherD Neither34. At least 300million people are using QQ by Ma Huateng to chat or line.()A createB createsC creatingD created三、完型填空35.The weather is closely related(联系) to our life.It is all around us all the time.It is an important part of our lives.We can not control it,but it often controls how and(1)________we live,what we do,what we wear and what we eat.Read this passage and learn(2)________about the weather.What is the weather?The weather is just the state of the atmosphere(3)________any time,such as temperature,wind,(4)________,sun,etc.What makes the weather change?As we know,not every place on the earth gets the same amount of sunlight.Some places get(5)________sunlight.So it's warmer in those places.Some places get little(6)________no sunlight in winter.Then those places have colder temperatures.These differenc es in temperature make the air and water(7)________around the earth.The movement helps to take the heat energy from the sun across t he earth.So the(8)________changes.What's the difference between weather and climate?Climate is a place's weather over a long time.The weather changes from day to day and(9)________from hour to hour.It can be sunny in the morning,cold and wet in the afternoon.But the climate changes very(10)________over lots of years.四、阅读理解36. "Where there is a will, there is a way."Perhaps not many students can understand this better than 22-year-old Michael Ha.Because of his story of success, he has become an example of young people. Michael Ha was born in a very poor family.His parents worked in Vietnam before they m oved to Britain in 1980.They couldn't find work in Britain because they spoke little English .The whole family had to live on benefits(救济金) and they lived in a small house in Hackney, a poor area in East London.Growing up is not easy for Michael, but he never gave up.At the age of ten, he set his heart on going to Cambridge University.It was not easy, either .Michael studied at a school, which used to be called"the worst school in Britain".Howeve r, young Michael made his mind to try his best, no matter what kind of school he was studying at.The smart boy studied very hard and did well in every subject at school.Once he made a bet with his friend to learn further math.As a result, after just spending four months tea ching himself from a textbook, he got an A in AS-level further math.Now ael is the star medical student in John's College, Cambridge and has just won an awar d for his excellent grades.He hopes he will be an inspiration for other young people from di sadvantaged backgrounds.(1)When was Michael born?________A In 1994.B in 1980.C in 1900.D in 1984.(2)Where did Michael's parents work before 1980?________A in Britain.B in Vietnam .C in Cambridge .D in Hackney.(3)what does Michael learn about in Cambridge University?________A English.B History.C Geography.D Medicine.(4)which of the following is TURE?________A Michael's parents couldn't find work in Britain because they had little work experience.B Michael hada dream of studying at Cambridge university when he was eleven years old .C in order to get an A in AS-level further math,Michael spent four months teaching himself. D Michael has won two awards for his exc ellent grades.(5)what is the best title of the passage?________A How to deal with the difficulties.B How to become a good student.C From a p oor area to Cambridge.D From"worst school"to Cambridge University.37. Have you ever had the strange feeling that you were being watched? You turn around and, sure enough, someone was looking right at you!Paraps ychologists(灵学家) say that humans have a natural ability to sense when someone is looking at them.To research whether such a"six sense"really exists, Robert Baker, a psychologist(心理学家) at the University of Kentucky, did two experiments.In the first one, Baker sat behind unknowing people in public places and stared at the backs of their heads for 5to 15minutes.The subjects (受试者) wereeating, drinking, reading, studying, watching TV, or working at a computer.Baker made sure that the people could not tell that he was sitting behind them during those periods.Later when he questioned the subjects, almost all of them said they had no sense that someone was staring at them.For the second experiment, Baker told the subjects that they would be stared at from time to time from behind in a laboratory setting.The people had to write down when they felt they being stared at and when they weren't.Baker found the subjects were no better at telling when they were stared at and when they weren't.Baker concludes that people do not have the ability to sense when they are being stared at.If people doubt the ________of his two experiments, said Baker, "I suggest they repeat the experiments and see for themselves."(1)what's the aim of the two experiments for?________A Prove why humans have a sixth sense.B explain when people can have a sixth sense.C show how people act while being watched in the lab.D study whether humans can sense when they are stared at.(2)what sense does parapsychologists say that humans have to?________A a natural ability.B a natural staring ability.C a strange thinking.D a looking feeling.(3)the underlined word"outcome"in the last paragraph most probably means?________A value.B result.C performance.D connection.(4)in the second experiment,the subjects________.A could tell when they were stared at and when they weren't.B couldn't tell when they were stared at and when they aeren't.C couldn't tell when they were stared at but could tell when they weren't.D could tell when they were stared at but couldn't tell when they weren't.(5)what can we learn from the passage?________A People are born with a sixth sense.B the experiments support parapsychologists'idea.C the subjects do not have a sixth sense in the experiments.D people have a sixth sense in all places.38. 配对阅读.左栏是五段电视节目内容的解说词.右栏是对应的七个节目名称.请根据左右两栏的信息找出相匹配的一项.(有两个多余项)66.(1)_______.(2)_______.(3)_______.(4)_______.________.五、看图填词39. "Pictogram"is compound word made from"picture"and"telegram".Pictograms are usually simple (71)________,and they are often made with letters and words.A pictogram is a symbol which represents an idea (72)________an object through an image(图象).Also,it is a kind of communication system which must be learned but is very useful in our lives.T he used must learn to see,(73)________and remember the different pictogram symbols.There are 1.400different symbols (74)________the present time.A Canadian named Subhas Maharaj came up with the idea for picto grams in the beginning of the 1980s.at first,pictograms were introduced to help people (75)________had disabilities in speaking,reading,or writing.Pictograms are images of objects that are(76)________to see and create.Today,pictograms are used In many different ways.For example,there are traffic,recycling and (77)________signs,even animal symbols and so on.Pictograms are (78)________in white against a black background.2•1•c•n•j•yThe combination of white against a black background creates 2-1-c-n-j-yextremely contrast(对比),and this makes pictograms friendlierto users.A good example of a pictogram is the public(79)________symbols for"Men"and"Women",just like the one on the left.Pictograms are a usefulmethod of communication,and people can have fun as they(80)________each pictogram.六、读写综合40. In classes,your teachers will talk about topic that you are studying.The information they provide will be important for you to know when you take tests.So you must be able to take good written notes from what your teachers say.Here are the three stages (阶段)of taking notes and what you should do during each stage.1.Before Class Review your notes you have taken before you come to class.This will be g ood for remembering what was covered.Get you ready to understand new information your teacher will provide.2.During Class Keep your attention on what your teacher is saying and"the signal words"th at tell you what your teacher is going to say and it is important to write in your notes.Examples of signal words are"the most important point….."and"remember that…."Be sure to incl ude in your notes information that your teacher repeats or writes on the blackboard.Write quickly so that you can include all the important information in your notes.Do this by writi ng abbreviations(缩写) such as med for medicine,using symbols such as% for percent,and writing short sentences.3.After Class Rewrite your notes to make them more complete and accurate(准确) by changing abbreviations into whole words,symbols into words,and shortened sentences into longer sentences.Use them to answer your questions.If nec essary,ask your teacher for help.七、书面表达41. 养成良好的生活习惯和学习习惯,对于我们每一位学生成长很有帮助.请根据提示要点用英语写一篇词数90左右的短文,发表在学校网站上.提示要点:(一)良好的生活和学习习惯包括:1)在生活方面:①健康饮食②经常锻炼③利用好时间2)在学习方面:①课前预习②认真听讲③独立作业(二)良好习惯带来的益处包括1)帮助我们更好的学习知识2)使我们提高技能,学会自我控制.(三)谈谈你的感受作文要求:1、表达中必须包含所给提示要点,可以适当发挥,不要简单翻译.2、词数90左右,开关已经写好,不计入总词数.3、表达中请勿提及真实校名及姓名.A Good Habit,a Successful School LifeA habit is something that you do often or regularly almost without thinking,especially something that is hard to stop doing.________________________________.2015年广东省汕尾市中考英语试卷答案1. C2. B3. C4. C5. A6. A7. C8. B9. A10. A11. BB12. BBC13. BCACB14. 略,略,略,略,略15. A16. D17. A18. A19. A20. B21. D22. D23. C24. C25. C26. C27. B28. C29. C30. A31. C32. D33. C34. D35. A,C,D,B,B,C,A ,C,D,B36. ABDCD37. DABBC38. C,G,A,D,E39. pictures,or,understand,at,who/that,easy,restaurant,usually,toilet,learn40. topics,Review,information,to include,teacher's41. Inourdailylife,weoughttokeepahealthydietAlsoit'snecessaryforustoexercisealotAndweshouldlearntomakeg ooduseofourtime,Inourschoollife,weshouldpreparewellforeachlessonInclass,wemustlistentotheteachercarefullyBesides,it'simportantforustodoourhomeworkonourown,Inaword,goodhabitscanhelpuslearnthingsbetterandimproveourskills.Wecanlearntocontrolourselves ifwehavegoodhabits.,Ithinkgoodhabitsarereallygoodforourmindandbody.。
2015年广东中考英语的试卷
2015年广东省中考英语试卷一、听力理解(一大题分为A.B.C.D四部分,共1小题,每小题1发,共25分)听力1.(1分)Which picture is the man talking about?2.(1分)Why was Peter so excited?3.(1分)When willthemathclassend?4.(1分)What will Johnny do this Saturday?5.(1分)How did the man get to the bookstore?6.(1分)听第一段对话,回答第6小题.How many babies are born every minute in the worldA 215B.250C.520.7.(1分)听第二段对话,回答第7小题.Where is the man's notebook?A.On the deskB.On the sofaC.On the shelf.8.(1分)听第三段对话,回答第8小题.Who is the engineer?A Tony.B.RobertC.Mary.9.(1分)听第四段对话,回答第9小题.How much are the presents for Susan's father?A.20dollarsB.30dollarsC.50dollars.10.(1分)听第五段对话,回答第10小题.Why does the man prefer the new flat?A.It's near the undergroundB.It's much cheaperC.It's less noisy.11.(2分)听第六段对话,回答11﹣12小题.11.Where are the two speakers?A.In a theaterB.In a factoryC.In a sports center12.How often does the woman receive the taaining?A.Once a weekB.Twice a weekC.Three times a week.12.(3分)听第七段对话,回答13﹣15小题.13.What's the man's problem?A.He has a headacheB.He has a toothacheC.He has a stomachache14.How long does the man usually sleep at night?A.One hourB.Five hoursC.Six hours15.What is the woman's suggestion to the man?A.Going to bed earlyB.Seeing a doctorC.Going on vacation.13.(5分)听短文16.Kate is moving to Wuhan.A.next week B.next month C.next year17.Kate thinks that putting things away.A.brings her beautiful memoriesB.wastes her too much timeC.causes her much pain18.Kate remembered Sally when she saw.A.a toy bear B.a photo C.a book19.Sally was a tall girl with big eyes and.A.short hair B.a cute nose C.a round face20.Now Kate,Tina and Sally live in.A.the same city B.two different cities C.three different cities.14.(5分)听填信息二、单项填空(20分)15.(1分)﹣﹣Do you like _____ movie Big Hero 6?﹣﹣Yes,it is _____ interesting film.I like it very much.()A.a an B.the an C.a the D.the a16.(1分)Look at this model ship.I made it all by ______ last week.Wow,you are so smart!()A.me B.my C.mine D.myself17.(1分)Mickey mouse is one of the most famous ______ in American ______.()A.symbol culture B.symbol culturesC.symbols culture D.symbols cultures18.(1分)I live in Room 403,Sam lives in the room right above mine,on the _____ floor.()A.third B.three C.fifth D.five19.(1分)I have only two tickets for TF Boys'concert.______ you _____ he can go on with me.()A.Either orB.Neither norC.Both and D.Not only but also20.(1分)Don't disturb Allen now.He ______ for the Spelling Bee competition.()A.prepares B.prepared C.is preparing D.will prepare21.(1分)Could you please give me a hand?I can't complete the task on time ______ your help.()A.without B.under C.with D.for22.(1分)Bob knows how to cut the cost of the project.I'm sure he can do the work with _____ money and ______ people.()A.less less B.fewer more C.more fewer D.less fewer23.(1分)______ there any living things on other planets?I have no ideas.Maybe we can know more about that in the future.()A.Is B.Are C.Has D.Have24.(1分)Mum,shall we go to the beach tomorrow?It ______ the weather.()A.carries on B.lives on C.depends on D.holds on25.(1分)Sir,Jenny wants to know when she can leave the office.Only when she ______ copying this report.()A.finishes B.finish C.finished D.will finish26.(1分)Look!The traffic light has turned red.We _____ stop our car.()A.can B.can't C.must D.mustn't27.(1分)So far,Su Bingtian is the only Chinese who finished the 100﹣meter race in less than 10seconds.______ he runs!()A.How slow B.How fast C.What a slow D.What a fast28.(1分)We advise parents _____ their children at home alone in order to keep them away from danger.()A.not leave B.not to leave C.leave D.to leave29.(1分)Have you heard of the song Little Apple?Yes.It ______ every morning when aged people do square dancing downstairs.()A.is played B.plays C.was played D.played30.(1分)The final exam is very important.We must treat it _______.()A.serious B.seriously C.careless D.carelessly31.(1分)Lei Feng ______ for many years,but his spirit is still encouraging us.()A.died B.has diedC.was dead D.has been dead32.(1分)David asked______ in China.Of course not.Chinese usually shake hands with a lady as a greeting.()A.why he can greet a lady by kissing herB.Why he could greet a lady by kissing herC.Whether he can greet a lady by kissing herD.Whether he could greet a lady by kissing her33.(1分)Running man is a very relaxing TV program_______is hot among the young people.()A.what B.which C.who D.whom34.(1分)Hurry up,or we will miss the sea lion show in the OceanPark.______.We still have fifteen minutes before the show begins.()A.Take it easy B.Good luck C.I guess so D.Take care三、完形填空(10分)35.(10分)Once upon a time,there was a lazy poor man living in a small house with spider webs (蜘蛛网)on the walls and mice running around.People (46)coming into such a dirty place and the poor man was lonely and sad every day.He thought it was poverty(贫困)that (47)his unhappy life.One day,the poor man dropped in on a wise old man and asked him for (48)about changing his life.The old man gave him a beautiful vase(花瓶)and said,"This is a magic vase that will bring you (49)."The poor man looked at the vase (50).Why would he need a vase in his poor house?However,he didn't want to (51)such a beautiful vase,so he brought it home on the table."It.s not right for something so beautiful to be (52)."the poor man looked at the vase and thought.Then he picked some wild flowers and put them into it,making it even more beautiful.(53)he was still not satisfied."It is not good for such a beautiful thing to stand next to a spider web."At this,he started to do some cleaning in the house and paint the walls.His house turned into (54)place immediately.The poor man (55).He suddenly realized that in the past it was his laziness that made him poor and unhappy.From then on,he worked hard and his life got better and better.46.A.enjoyed B.avoided C.forgot D.considered 47.A.led to B.connected to C.made up D.set up 48.A.service B.knowledge C.advice D.care 49.A.peace B.happiness C.mess D.regret 50.A.sadly B.nervously C.proudly D.surprisedly 51.A.throw away B.give out C.pay for D.keep off 52.A.ugly B.Full C.empty D.dirty 53.A.Although B.But C.So D.Because 54.A.large B.dark C.strange D.comfortable 55.A.cheered up B.rang up C.sped up D.stayed up四.阅读理解(30分)36.(10分)Garden Tour Cooking Class 909North Cumbre Road.Santa Barara,CA Saturday,October 24,2015.9:30am﹣1:00pmCook with Suzzane Traditionally,American Indians'dishes were made with corn,beans,potatoes and pumpkin.Takea tour around TrinityGarden,pick some of these foods and returns in the kitchen.There you can watch Suzzane prepare delicious dishes with them.It is surely a new experience!Suzzane will make an introduction of three traditional foods and tell you what theymeant to the American Indians hundreds of years ago.At the same time,you can learn how to cook with these autumn harvest(收获)vegetables.The means includes the following:Hot Potato Pie with Cornbread ToppingThanksgiving SoupFresh Vegetable SaladTrinity Fruit Ice﹣cream★$35 per person,including printed recipes (菜谱),the four dishes above and a book by Suzzane,Children under 8 can come for free.★Booking by email by Oct 15;Suzzane landry@alt.NetAbout Suzzane Landry:S he is the writer of Healthy Eating and Fresh Food Matters.To look for new ideas to add to her cooking,she traveled a lot,working in kitchen all over the world.This brought her the idea of"fresh food cooking".Then she set up the website below to get people's attention to healthy eating.She is excited to share her knowledge through cooking chooses,cookbooks and DVDs.Her teaching is popular with people from different countries.Learn More:Visit WWW.freshfoodcooking.com Follow Suzz ane on FACEBOOK and TWTTER.56.The cooking class in advertisement will be given.A.In springB.in summerC.in autumnD.in winter57.In this class,you can watch Suzzane cook dishes with the foods.A.brought from homeB.picked in Trinity GardenC.bought from the marketD.onbooked from the Internet58.The menu offered by the cooking class including the following EXCEPT.A.cake B.soup C.Salad D.ice﹣cream59.If Mr.Green goes to the class with his parents and his 6﹣year﹣old son,be shouldpay.A.35B.70C.105D.14060.According to the advertisement,we know that.A.we can book the cooking class on the phoneB.only American Indians enjoy Suzzane's teachingC.Suzzane got her cooking ideas from different DVDsD.Suzza ne Landry wrote two books about eating and food.37.(10分)It is reported that some developed counties have shipped broken parts of computes to China.Such a thing can be founded every day although it is against international laws.Last month Hong Kong officers found 131,000kilograms of broken computers,TVs and phones send from Japan.Things like these are called electronic waste,or e﹣waste.Dealing with is not an easy job because dangerous poison like mercury(汞)and lead (铅)can be found in them.Every time an old computer breaks down,it needs to be deal with safely.But at present,broken computer parts are usually buried.It may be hundreds of years before they are really goes in the earth.Many places in China are polluted by e﹣waste.Guiyu in Guangdong province is one of them.This town is named as"the e﹣waste capital of the world".It has to deal with 1.5mllion kilograms of e﹣waste each year,from which it makes 75million years.But it comes at a cost.Many of the poison in e﹣waste find their way into the environment.Plastic is burned outdoors and chemical water is poured into rivers,Greenpeace,an environmental group,has found the air,the earth and the rivers in Guiyu badly polluted.The Chinese government wants the country to develop,but in a way that doesn;t do harm to the environment and people's life.This year,China presents a new protection law,the strictest one we have ever had.Computer complies like Lenovo and Dell will be asked to take back their old computers.This is because the complies that make computers know best to deal with them safely.Hopefully,the problem with e﹣waste will be solved in near future.61.The e﹣waste found in Hong Kong last month was from.A.FranceB.JapanC.GermanyD.Australia62.The underlined word buried probably means in the passage.A.焚烧B.障碍C.回收D.掩埋63.The town of Guiya in Guangdong Province.A.is the e﹣capital of the worldB.has serious e﹣waste pollutionC.Deals with e﹣waste safelyD.speeds much money on e﹣waste64.This year,the Chinese government.A.tried to change people's lifeB.closed some computer compliesC.make a new environment protection lawD.asked people to hand in their old computers65.The passage is mainly about.A.the way in deal with e﹣wasteB.the cost of burning e﹣wasteC.the e﹣waste problem in ChinaD.the need to pass a law against e﹣waste.38.(10分)配对阅读.左栏是对五位学生英语技能情况的描述,右栏是马丁英语培训中心......五、短文填空(15分)39.(15分)请用适当的词完成下面的短文,并把所缺单词填写在答题卡指定的位置上.每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词.The Great Wall is known as the eighth wonder of the world.Every year thousands of tourists from all over the world come to visit this place of (71)in China.Last Saturday I went to the Great Wall (72)some of my friends.It was a sunny day.On our way up,we saw many volunteers(志愿者)keeping working in the sun.They helped the elders with their bags.,(73)photos for some tourists and answered people's questions.Though they are very (74),they didn't stop to have a rest.We were deeply moved when we saw this.Just at the moment,we saw (75)little boy standing alone and crying.We went over and asked what (76)to him.From his answer we knew that he couldn't find his mother.We told him not to (77)about it and then we tried to get to touch with his mother with the phone number he gave us.Twenty minutes (78),his mother turned up.When she saw her son,she was very excited and thanked (79)with tears in her eyes.That day we not only enjoyed the beauty of the Great Wall,but also felt the warmth of the society.(80)everyone can reach out a helping hand to others,the world will be more and more harmonious(和谐的).六、读写综合(20分)40.(5分)信息归纳请阅读网络上两则关于溺水事件的报道,根据所提供的信息,完成信息卡,把答案写在答题卡指定的位置上.Recently,more and more people are reported dead from drowning(溺水)accidents.Here are two reports from www.sinhuanet.com.Seven People Drowned in a Reservoir(水库)Reporter Tang got the news from Guangdong Provincial Government that people died in a drowning accident on April 5th,2015.A 17﹣year﹣old girl,Xiao Yi,fell into a reservoir while washing hands after a tomb(墓)sweeping with her family.Her sister,her parents,her brother and some of her relatives jumped into the water one after one to save her,although they didn't have good swimming skills.Unfortunately,none of them succeeded.As a result,Xiao Yi ans six of her family members lost their lives.Three People Lost Their Lives in the DongjiangRiverOn May 1st,2015,seven middle school students went swimming in the DongjiangRiver.At first,they had a great time playing in the water.Suddenly one of the boys had a cramp(抽筋).He went up and down in the water and shouted for help.Two of them tried to save him,but got drowned.At that time,a man called Li Jinlin was fishing nearby.When he heard the shout,he jumped into the water without a second thought.He tried his best to save the second one,he ran out of energy and couldn't go up again.Two students and he lost their loves.Information CardThe website for the readers to get the news reports (81)The time of the first accident (82)The thing Xiao Yi was doing when she fell into the reservoir (83)The person who saved a student in the Dongjiang River (84)The number of the people who lost lives in the two accidents (85).41.(15分)每年夏天,溺水事故频发.请你就此写一篇短文谈谈你的看法.内容包括:(1)我们应该如何防止此类事故发生?(两点建议)(2)如果看到有人落水,我们应该如何施救?(3)呼吁同学们热爱生命,注意安全.作文要求:1不能照抄原文;不得在作文中提到出现的学校真实姓名.2语句连贯,词数80个左右.作文的开头已经给出,不计入总词数,也不必抄写在答题卡上.Almost every year in summer,many people are reported dead from drowning accidents.How to prevent such sad accidents?.2015年广东省中考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析一、听力理解(一大题分为A.B.C.D四部分,共1小题,每小题1发,共25分)听力1.(1分)(2015•广东)Which picture is the man talking about?【分析】略【解答】C【点评】略2.(1分)(2015•广东)Why was Peter so excited?【分析】略【解答】A【点评】略3.(1分)(2015•广东)When willthemathclassend?【分析】略【解答】B【点评】略4.(1分)(2015•广东)What will Johnny do this Saturday?【分析】略【解答】C【点评】略5.(1分)(2015•广东)How did the man get to the bookstore?【分析】略【解答】A【点评】略6.(1分)(2015•广东)听第一段对话,回答第6小题.How many babies are born every minute in the worldA 215B.250C.520.【分析】略【解答】B【点评】略7.(1分)(2015•广东)听第二段对话,回答第7小题.Where is the man's notebook?A.On the deskB.On the sofaC.On the shelf.【分析】略【解答】B【点评】略8.(1分)(2015•广东)听第三段对话,回答第8小题.Who is the engineer?A Tony.B.RobertC.Mary.【分析】略【解答】C【点评】略9.(1分)(2015•广东)听第四段对话,回答第9小题.How much are the presents for Susan's father?A.20dollarsB.30dollarsC.50dollars.【分析】略【解答】C【点评】略10.(1分)(2015•广东)听第五段对话,回答第10小题.Why does the man prefer the new flat?A.It's near the undergroundB.It's much cheaperC.It's less noisy.【分析】略【解答】A【点评】略11.(2分)(2015•广东)听第六段对话,回答11﹣12小题.11.Where are the two speakers?A.In a theaterB.In a factoryC.In a sports center12.How often does the woman receive the taaining?A.Once a weekB.Twice a weekC.Three times a week.【分析】略【解答】CB【点评】略12.(3分)(2015•广东)听第七段对话,回答13﹣15小题.13.What's the man's problem?A.He has a headacheB.He has a toothacheC.He has a stomachache14.How long does the man usually sleep at night?A.One hourB.Five hoursC.Six hours15.What is the woman's suggestion to the man?A.Going to bed earlyB.Seeing a doctorC.Going on vacation.【分析】略【解答】ABC【点评】略13.(5分)(2015•广东)听短文16.Kate is moving to Wuhan略.A.next week B.next month C.next year17.Kate thinks that putting things away略.A.brings her beautiful memoriesB.wastes her too much timeC.causes her much pain18.Kate remembered Sally when she saw略.A.a toy bear B.a photo C.a book19.Sally was a tall girl with big eyes and略.A.short hair B.a cute nose C.a round face20.Now Kate,Tina and Sally live in略.A.the same city B.two different cities C.three different cities.【分析】略【解答】BAABC【点评】略14.(5分)(2015•广东)听填信息【分析】略【解答】21.put off 22.storm 23.bus 24.supper 25.95539【点评】略二、单项填空(20分)15.(1分)(2015•广东)﹣﹣Do you like _____ movie Big Hero 6?﹣﹣Yes,it is _____ interesting film.I like it very much.()A.a an B.the an C.a the D.the a【分析】﹣﹣﹣你喜欢电影Big Hero 6吗?﹣﹣﹣是的,这是一篇有趣的电影,我非常喜欢.【解答】前句:你喜欢电影Big Hero 6吗?Big Hero 6是特指,用定冠词;后句:不定冠词的用法,interesting 以元音开头,前加an,故选:B.【点评】不定冠词表示泛指,定冠词表示特指.不定冠词的用法,以辅音开头,前加a,以元音开头,前加an.16.(1分)(2015•广东)Look at this model ship.I made it all by ______ last week.Wow,you are so smart!()A.me B.my C.mine D.myself【分析】﹣看那件轮船模型.上周我自己制作的.﹣哇,你太聪明了.【解答】me是宾格,my是形容词性物主代词,mine是名词性物主代词,myself是反身代词,意思是我自己,据句意可以知道,我上周自己制作的这个模型,所以这里缺少反身代词,又因为主语是第一人称I,故选D.【点评】类似考查人称代词或物主代词的题目,要求必须看清句子结构,找出句子缺失的成分,再根据代词的分类和用法来确定正确选项.17.(1分)(2015•广东)Mickey mouse is one of the most famous ______ in American______.()A.symbol culture B.symbol culturesC.symbols culture D.symbols cultures【分析】翻译:米老鼠在美国文化中是最出名的象征之一.【解答】one of 后需跟名词复数,culture指文化、文明的时候,是不可数名词,只有单数形式.如American/European culture,所以选C【点评】本题考查名词复数以及不可数名词,难点在于辨别是否可数,常见类似的还有:food,chicken,glass,experience.需根据表达的意思判断是否可数.18.(1分)(2015•广东)I live in Room 403,Sam lives in the room right above mine,on the _____ floor.()A.third B.three C.fifth D.five【分析】我住在403房间,Sam正好住在我房间的上面,在第五层.【解答】答案:C.我住Room403,"Sam lives in the room right above mine"那么他就住在第五层了.故选C.【点评】解答此题关键是要读懂全句意思再根据关键词句去推断.题目分类:序数词.19.(1分)(2015•广东)I have only two tickets for TF Boys'concert.______ you _____ he can go on with me.()A.Either orB.Neither norC.Both and D.Not only but also【分析】翻译:我只有两张TFboys'演唱会的票.你或者他可以和我一起去.【解答】根据句意,你和他只能去一个.either..or…表二者之一,所以选A【点评】四个选项的区分是高频考点,透彻理解其意思是关键.either…or..二者之一;neither…nor…两者都不;both…and…两者都;not only…but also…不但…而且…20.(1分)(2015•广东)Don't disturb Allen now.He ______ for the Spelling Bee competition.()A.prepares B.prepared C.is preparing D.will prepare【分析】翻译:现在不要打扰Allen.他正在为拼写大赛做准备.【解答】根据句中的now判断句子应为现在进行时am/is/are+doing,所以选:C【点评】本题旨在考查现在进行时,now是判断时态的关键词,类似的常见特征词还有:Look,Listen,It's seven o'clock now.21.(1分)(2015•广东)Could you please give me a hand?I can't complete the task on time______ your help.()A.without B.under C.with D.for【分析】翻译:请你搭把手好吗?没有你的帮助我不能按时完成任务.【解答】根据句意表达的意思"没有你的帮助",所以选A【点评】本题考查without短语,除without something之外,without doing 也是一个高频考点.22.(1分)(2015•广东)Bob knows how to cut the cost of the project.I'm sure he can do the work with _____ money and ______ people.()A.less less B.fewer more C.more fewer D.less fewer【分析】翻译:Bob知道如何减少项目的成本.我确信他能用更少的钱和更少的人做这个活.【解答】根据句意判断应用比较级,money不可数应用less修饰,people可数名词复数应用fewer修饰,所以答案为D【点评】本题考查形容词的比较等级,做好本题同时还需注意littl,few的用法.little/a little 修饰不可数名词,few/a few修饰可数名词复数.23.(1分)(2015•广东)______ there any living things on other planets?I have no ideas.Maybe we can know more about that in the future.()A.Is B.Are C.Has D.Have【分析】句意:﹣﹣在其它的星球上有什么生物?﹣﹣我不知道.也许在将来我们能知道更多关于那个的事情.【解答】根据there any living things on other planets,可知本题考查的是there be结构,它表示"某地有某物",如果句子里有若干个名词作主语,动词be常与后面主语中的第一个名词在数上一致致.再根据any living things,可知此处是可数名词复数形式,应该用系动词are.故选B.【点评】本题考查there be结构,be动词的选用遵循就近原则,be常与后面主语中的第一个名词在数上一致致.24.(1分)(2015•广东)Mum,shall we go to the beach tomorrow?It ______ the weather.()A.carries on B.lives on C.depends on D.holds on【分析】翻译:﹣﹣妈妈,我们明天可以去海滩吗?﹣﹣那要取决于天气.【解答】A.carries on 意思为"继续进行"B.live on 意思为:以..为食"C.depend on意思为"取决于"D.hold on意思为"坚持,等一等"根据句意,所以选C【点评】本题考查动词短语辨析,要想做好此类题,关键在于平时积累.25.(1分)(2015•广东)Sir,Jenny wants to know when she can leave the office.Only when she ______ copying this report.()A.finishes B.finish C.finished D.will finish【分析】先生,Jenny想知道她什么时候可以离开办公室.只有当她抄完这份报告时.【解答】此题符合"主将从现"的原则,when引导的时间状语从句用一般现在时;又因为主语是she,所以谓语动词用单数第三人称形式,故选A.【点评】本题考查实义动词的单数第三人称形式,注意时态的推断及词形的变化.26.(1分)(2015•广东)Look!The traffic light has turned red.We _____ stop our car.()A.can B.can't C.must D.mustn't【分析】看,交通灯变红了.我们必须要停车.【解答】本题考查的是情态动词的用法,can是能的意思,can't是不能的意思,must是一定,必须的意思,mustn't是一定不的意思,据题意可知,红灯亮,必须停车,故选C.【点评】对待此类考查情态动词的题目,首先要认真审题,结合所给出的语境,正确把握说话者的语气、情感、态度、观点等.其次要认真思考所给选项中情态动词的基本特征和用法,并结合语境推敲答案.27.(1分)(2015•广东)So far,Su Bingtian is the only Chinese who finished the 100﹣meter race in less than 10seconds.______ he runs!()A.How slow B.How fast C.What a slow D.What a fast【分析】到目前为止,苏炳添是唯一一个不用十秒完成100米田径的中国人.他跑得真快!【解答】感叹句通常有what,how引导,what修饰名词,how 修饰形容词、副词或动词.根据he runs可知,感叹的是副词,根据Su Binglan is the only Chinese who finished the 100﹣meter race in less than 10seconds可知,是感叹苏炳添跑得快,故选B.【点评】引导学生了解由what 引导的感叹句与由how 引导的感叹句有时可以转换,但句中部分单词的顺序要有所变化.28.(1分)(2015•广东)We advise parents _____ their children at home alone in order to keep them away from danger.()A.not leave B.not to leave C.leave D.to leave【分析】为了让孩子们远离危险,我们建议家长不要把孩子单独留在家里.【解答】本题考查的是非谓语动词的用法,advise sb.to do sth.意思是建议某人做某事,或者是advise sb.not to do sth.意思是建议某人不要做某事,故选B.【点评】动词的基本用法是作谓语.当句中已经有了谓语动词了,要选或要填的动词就只能用非谓语形式了.非谓语形式有三种:1、动词不定式:to do 2、动词的ing:doing 3、动词的过去分词:done,在解决此类题目时,一定要找出动词的位置,再就是熟记一些固定搭配.29.(1分)(2015•广东)Have you heard of the song Little Apple?Yes.It ______ every morning when aged people do square dancing downstairs.()A.is played B.plays C.was played D.played【分析】翻译:﹣﹣你听过小苹果这首歌吗?﹣﹣是的.每天早上当老年人在楼下跳广场舞的时候就播放这首歌曲.【解答】主语it是物,与动作是被动关系,时间词every morning,所以是一般现在时的被动语态,故答案为:A【点评】本题考查一般现在时的被动语态,做此类题时,首先判断主语和动作的关系,其次找时间词,然后套用结构.30.(1分)(2015•广东)The final exam is very important.We must treat it _______.()A.serious B.seriously C.careless D.carelessly【分析】句意:期末考试很重要.我们必须认真地对待它.【解答】本题考查词语辨析.A表示严肃的,认真的;B表示严肃地,认真地;C表示粗心的;D表示粗心地.修饰动词treat应该用副词形式,所以排除AC选项;根据The final exam is very important.可知,应该认真地对待.故选:B.【点评】解答本题的关键是掌握修饰动词用副词形式及四个选项的含义.31.(1分)(2015•广东)Lei Feng ______ for many years,but his spirit is still encouraging us.()A.died B.has diedC.was dead D.has been dead【分析】雷锋已经去世好多年了,但是他的精神依然在激励着我们.【解答】此处考查的是时态的运用,for+时间段是现在完成时的标志,又因为die是非延续性动词,要变成have/has+形容词的系表结构,故选D.【点评】每一种特定的时态都有其相应的时态标志,寻找其时态标志并加以认真分析可以巧解时态试题.所谓时态标志,指的就是某些特定的词、短语或句式,在通常情况下要与某种特定的时态连用,同学们在做题时若能充分利用这些时态标志,同时结合句子语境,就可很快选出正确答案.32.(1分)(2015•广东)David asked______ in China.Of course not.Chinese usually shake hands with a lady as a greeting.()A.why he can greet a lady by kissing herB.Why he could greet a lady by kissing herC.Whether he can greet a lady by kissing herD.Whether he could greet a lady by kissing her【分析】翻译:﹣﹣David问在中国他是否能吻女士来问候她.﹣﹣当然不能.中国人通常握手问候.【解答】根据答语Of course not,连接词需用whether,又主句是过去时,从句需采用过去时,所以答案为:D【点评】本题考查宾语从句,做此类题,首先根据句意选择连接词,其次连接词后紧跟主语,再有若主句是过去时,从句需采用相对应的过去时.33.(1分)(2015•广东)Running man is a very relaxing TV program_______is hot among the young people.()A.what B.which C.who D.whom【分析】奔跑吧兄弟是一档在青年人中很火的非常轻松的电视节目.【解答】定语从句中先行词为物,关系代词用that或which.根据a very relaxing TV program 可知,先行词是物,故选B.【点评】定语从句要注意先行词是人还是物,从而选出合适的关系代词.34.(1分)(2015•广东)Hurry up,or we will miss the sea lion show in the OceanPark.______.We still have fifteen minutes before the show begins.()A.Take it easy B.Good luck C.I guess so D.Take care【分析】快点,否则你将会错过海洋公园的海狮表演.放心.离表演还有十五分钟.【解答】take it easy"放松";good luck"祝好运";I guess so"我猜是这样";take care"小心".根据We still have fifteen minutes before the show begins可知,时间还早放松些,故选A.【点评】理解句意是解决此类题的关键和前提,再了解选项含义进行筛选合适的短语.三、完形填空(10分)35.(10分)(2015•广东)Once upon a time,there was a lazy poor man living in a small house with spider webs(蜘蛛网)on the walls and mice running around.People (46)B coming into such a dirty place and the poor man was lonely and sad every day.He thought it was poverty (贫困)that(47)A his unhappy life.One day,the poor man dropped in on a wise old man and asked him for (48)C about changing his life.The old man gave him a beautiful vase (花瓶)and said,"This is a magic vase that will bring you (49)B."The poor man looked at the vase (50)D.Why would he need a vase in his poor house?However,he didn't want to (51)A such a beautiful vase,so he brought it home on the table."It.s not right for something so beautiful to be (52)C."the poor man looked at the vase and thought.Then he picked some wild flowers and put them into it,making it even more beautiful.(53)B he was still not satisfied."It is not good for such a beautiful thing to stand next to a spider web."At this,he started to do some cleaning in the house and paint the walls.His house turned into (54)D place immediately.The poor man (55)A.He suddenly realized that in the past it was his laziness that made him poor and unhappy.From then on,he worked hard and his life got better and better.46.A.enjoyed B.avoided C.forgot D.considered 47.A.led to B.connected to C.made up D.set up 48.A.service B.knowledge C.advice D.care 49.A.peace B.happiness C.mess D.regret 50.A.sadly B.nervously C.proudly D.surprisedly 51.A.throw away B.give out C.pay for D.keep off 52.A.ugly B.Full C.empty D.dirty 53.A.Although B.But C.So D.Because 54.A.large B.dark C.strange D.comfortable 55.A.cheered up B.rang up C.sped up D.stayed up【分析】短文大意:从前,有个穷人住在一个结满蜘蛛网和老鼠横行的破房子里,人们不想去这么脏的地方,因此这个老人过着孤独的生活.他认为是贫穷导致了他不幸福的生活,因此他就去问一个聪明的老人如何过的幸福一些.这个老人给了他一个漂亮的花瓶.他看着这个花瓶空着不好看,就摘了一些漂亮的花放进去,可是他的房子太脏了,和漂亮的花瓶格格不入,因此他就开始收拾起房子来.房子经过他的收拾,变的舒适起来,后来,在他的努力劳作下,他过上了幸福的生活.这个故事告诉我们,只有辛勤劳动,才能生活的舒适和幸福.【解答】46.考查语境理解及动词辨析.A.enjoyed 喜欢B.avoided 避免C.forgot忘记D.considered把…看做.根据such a dirty place可知,人们避免去这么脏的地方,因此这个人感到孤独和难过.故选B.47.考查语境理解及动词短语.A.led to导致B.connected to 连接到C.made up 编造D.set up建立.根据He thought it was poverty(贫困)可知,他认为是贫穷(贫困),导致来他不幸福的生活.故选:A.48.考查语境理解及名词辨析.A.service 服务B.knowledge知识C.advice 建议D.care 关心,照顾.根据about changing his life可知,这个可怜的人询问一个聪明的老人,问他改变生活的建议.故选C.49.考查语境理解及名词.A.peace 和平B.happiness幸福C.mess 混乱D.regret遗憾,根据This is a magic vase 可知,这是一个神奇的花瓶,将带给你幸福.故选B.50.考查语境理解及副词.A.sadly伤心地B.nervously 紧张地C.proudly骄傲地D.surprisedly惊奇地根据The poor man looked at the vase 可知,这个穷人惊奇地看着花瓶.故选D.51.考查语境理解及动词短语.A.throw away 扔掉B.give out 放弃C.pay for付款D.keep off保持根据he didn't want to 可知,他不想扔掉这个漂亮的花瓶.故选A.52.考查语境理解及形容词.A.ugly 恶心的B.Full满的C.empty空的D.dirty脏的.根据It.s not right for something so beautiful 可知,花瓶空着不好,故选C.53.考查语境理解及连词.A.Although虽然,尽管B.But除了C.So 因此D.Because 因为.根据he was still not satisfied可知,尽管他仍然不满意.故选A.54.考查语境理解及形容词.Alarge 大的B.dark 黑暗的C.strange 陌生的D.comfortable 舒服的.根据he started to do some cleaning in the house and paint the walls可知,房子经过打扫,他的房子立刻变成了一个舒适的地方.故选D.55.考查语境理解及动词短语.A.cheered up欢呼B.rang up打电话C.sped up加速D.stayed up.停留.根据His house turned into comfortable place immediately.可知,房子变成了一个舒适的地方,因此这个穷人欢呼起来.故选A.【点评】做完形填空时,首先应该阅读整篇对话,答题时,跳过空行,快速把全篇对话通读一篇,了解对话的整体结构,把握对话的内容及语境.答题时要面向整体内容,切忌片面理解.在做题时,应在理解全篇对话内容的基础上,准确地把握语言环境,把自己"置身"于语境之中,理解双方谈话的意图.最终使对话恢复完整,语法正确,符合逻辑.四.阅读理解(30分)36.(10分)(2015•广东)Garden Tour Cooking Class 909North Cumbre Road.Santa Barara,CA。
2015年广东省中考英语试卷
2015年广东省中考英语试卷一、听力理解(一大题分为A.B.C.D四部分,共1小题,每小题1发,共25分)听力1.(1分)Which picture is the man talking about?2.(1分)Why was Peter so excited?3.(1分)When willthemathclassend?4.(1分)What will Johnny do this Saturday?5.(1分)How did the man get to the bookstore?6.(1分)听第一段对话,回答第6小题.How many babies are born every minute in the worldA 215B.250C.520.7.(1分)听第二段对话,回答第7小题.Where is the man's notebook?A.On the deskB.On the sofaC.On the shelf.8.(1分)听第三段对话,回答第8小题.Who is the engineer?A Tony.B.RobertC.Mary.9.(1分)听第四段对话,回答第9小题.How much are the presents for Susan's father?A.20dollarsB.30dollarsC.50dollars.10.(1分)听第五段对话,回答第10小题.Why does the man prefer the new flat?A.It's near the undergroundB.It's much cheaperC.It's less noisy.11.(2分)听第六段对话,回答11﹣12小题.11.Where are the two speakers?A.In a theaterB.In a factoryC.In a sports center12.How often does the woman receive the taaining?A.Once a weekB.Twice a weekC.Three times a week.12.(3分)听第七段对话,回答13﹣15小题.13.What's the man's problem?A.He has a headacheB.He has a toothacheC.He has a stomachache14.How long does the man usually sleep at night?A.One hourB.Five hoursC.Six hours15.What is the woman's suggestion to the man?A.Going to bed earlyB.Seeing a doctorC.Going on vacation.13.(5分)听短文16.Kate is moving to Wuhan.A.next week B.next month C.next year17.Kate thinks that putting things away.A.brings her beautiful memoriesB.wastes her too much timeC.causes her much pain18.Kate remembered Sally when she saw.A.a toy bear B.a photo C.a book19.Sally was a tall girl with big eyes and.A.short hair B.a cute nose C.a round face20.Now Kate,Tina and Sally live in.A.the same city B.two different cities C.three different cities.14.(5分)听填信息二、单项填空(20分)15.(1分)﹣﹣Do you like _____ movie Big Hero 6?﹣﹣Yes,it is _____ interesting film.I like it very much.()A.a an B.the an C.a the D.the a16.(1分)Look at this model ship.I made it all by ______ last week.Wow,you are so smart!()A.me B.my C.mine D.myself17.(1分)Mickey mouse is one of the most famous ______ in American ______.()A.symbol culture B.symbol culturesC.symbols culture D.symbols cultures18.(1分)I live in Room 403,Sam lives in the room right above mine,on the _____ floor.()A.third B.three C.fifth D.five19.(1分)I have only two tickets for TF Boys'concert.______ you _____ he can go on with me.()A.Either orB.Neither norC.Both and D.Not only but also20.(1分)Don't disturb Allen now.He ______ for the Spelling Bee competition.()A.prepares B.prepared C.is preparing D.will prepare21.(1分)Could you please give me a hand?I can't complete the task on time ______ your help.()A.without B.under C.with D.for22.(1分)Bob knows how to cut the cost of the project.I'm sure he can do the work with _____ money and ______ people.()A.less less B.fewer more C.more fewer D.less fewer23.(1分)______ there any living things on other planets?I have no ideas.Maybe we can know more about that in the future.()A.Is B.Are C.Has D.Have24.(1分)Mum,shall we go to the beach tomorrow?It ______ the weather.()A.carries on B.lives on C.depends on D.holds on25.(1分)Sir,Jenny wants to know when she can leave the office.Only when she ______ copying this report.()A.finishes B.finish C.finished D.will finish26.(1分)Look!The traffic light has turned red.We _____ stop our car.()A.can B.can't C.must D.mustn't27.(1分)So far,Su Bingtian is the only Chinese who finished the 100﹣meter race in less than 10seconds.______ he runs!()A.How slow B.How fast C.What a slow D.What a fast28.(1分)We advise parents _____ their children at home alone in order to keep them away from danger.()A.not leave B.not to leave C.leave D.to leave29.(1分)Have you heard of the song Little Apple?Yes.It ______ every morning when aged people do square dancing downstairs.()A.is played B.plays C.was played D.played30.(1分)The final exam is very important.We must treat it _______.()A.serious B.seriously C.careless D.carelessly31.(1分)Lei Feng ______ for many years,but his spirit is still encouraging us.()A.died B.has diedC.was dead D.has been dead32.(1分)David asked______ in China.Of course not.Chinese usually shake hands with a lady as a greeting.()A.why he can greet a lady by kissing herB.Why he could greet a lady by kissing herC.Whether he can greet a lady by kissing herD.Whether he could greet a lady by kissing her33.(1分)Running man is a very relaxing TV program_______is hot among the young people.()A.what B.which C.who D.whom34.(1分)Hurry up,or we will miss the sea lion show in the OceanPark.______.We still have fifteen minutes before the show begins.()A.Take it easy B.Good luck C.I guess so D.Take care三、完形填空(10分)35.(10分)Once upon a time,there was a lazy poor man living in a small house with spider webs (蜘蛛网)on the walls and mice running around.People (46)coming into such a dirty place and the poor man was lonely and sad every day.He thought it was poverty(贫困)that (47)his unhappy life.One day,the poor man dropped in on a wise old man and asked him for (48)about changing his life.The old man gave him a beautiful vase(花瓶)and said,"This is a magic vase that will bring you (49)."The poor man looked at the vase (50).Why would he need a vase in his poor house?However,he didn't want to (51)such a beautiful vase,so he brought it home on the table."It.s not right for something so beautiful to be (52)."the poor man looked at the vase and thought.Then he picked some wild flowers and put them into it,making it even more beautiful.(53)he was still not satisfied."It is not good for such a beautiful thing to stand next to a spider web."At this,he started to do some cleaning in the house and paint the walls.His house turned into (54)place immediately.The poor man (55).He suddenly realized that in the past it was his laziness that made him poor and unhappy.From then on,he worked hard and his life got better and better.46.A.enjoyed B.avoided C.forgot D.considered 47.A.led to B.connected to C.made up D.set up 48.A.service B.knowledge C.advice D.care 49.A.peace B.happiness C.mess D.regret 50.A.sadly B.nervously C.proudly D.surprisedly 51.A.throw away B.give out C.pay for D.keep off 52.A.ugly B.Full C.empty D.dirty 53.A.Although B.But C.So D.Because 54.A.large B.dark C.strange D.comfortable 55.A.cheered up B.rang up C.sped up D.stayed up四.阅读理解(30分)36.(10分)Garden Tour Cooking Class 909North Cumbre Road.Santa Barara,CA Saturday,October 24,2015.9:30am﹣1:00pmCook with Suzzane Traditionally,American Indians'dishes were made with corn,beans,potatoes and pumpkin.Takea tour around TrinityGarden,pick some of these foods and returns in the kitchen.There you can watch Suzzane prepare delicious dishes with them.It is surely a new experience!Suzzane will make an introduction of three traditional foods and tell you what theymeant to the American Indians hundreds of years ago.At the same time,you can learn how to cook with these autumn harvest(收获)vegetables.The means includes the following:Hot Potato Pie with Cornbread ToppingThanksgiving SoupFresh Vegetable SaladTrinity Fruit Ice﹣cream★$35 per person,including printed recipes (菜谱),the four dishes above and a book by Suzzane,Children under 8 can come for free.★Booking by email by Oct 15;Suzzane landry@alt.NetAbout Suzzane Landry:S he is the writer of Healthy Eating and Fresh Food Matters.To look for new ideas to add to her cooking,she traveled a lot,working in kitchen all over the world.This brought her the idea of"fresh food cooking".Then she set up the website below to get people's attention to healthy eating.She is excited to share her knowledge through cooking chooses,cookbooks and DVDs.Her teaching is popular with people from different countries.Learn More:Visit WWW.freshfoodcooking.com Follow Suzz ane on FACEBOOK and TWTTER.56.The cooking class in advertisement will be given.A.In springB.in summerC.in autumnD.in winter57.In this class,you can watch Suzzane cook dishes with the foods.A.brought from homeB.picked in Trinity GardenC.bought from the marketD.onbooked from the Internet58.The menu offered by the cooking class including the following EXCEPT.A.cake B.soup C.Salad D.ice﹣cream59.If Mr.Green goes to the class with his parents and his 6﹣year﹣old son,be shouldpay.A.35B.70C.105D.14060.According to the advertisement,we know that.A.we can book the cooking class on the phoneB.only American Indians enjoy Suzzane's teachingC.Suzzane got her cooking ideas from different DVDsD.Suzza ne Landry wrote two books about eating and food.37.(10分)It is reported that some developed counties have shipped broken parts of computes to China.Such a thing can be founded every day although it is against international laws.Last month Hong Kong officers found 131,000kilograms of broken computers,TVs and phones send from Japan.Things like these are called electronic waste,or e﹣waste.Dealing with is not an easy job because dangerous poison like mercury(汞)and lead (铅)can be found in them.Every time an old computer breaks down,it needs to be deal with safely.But at present,broken computer parts are usually buried.It may be hundreds of years before they are really goes in the earth.Many places in China are polluted by e﹣waste.Guiyu in Guangdong province is one of them.This town is named as"the e﹣waste capital of the world".It has to deal with 1.5mllion kilograms of e﹣waste each year,from which it makes 75million years.But it comes at a cost.Many of the poison in e﹣waste find their way into the environment.Plastic is burned outdoors and chemical water is poured into rivers,Greenpeace,an environmental group,has found the air,the earth and the rivers in Guiyu badly polluted.The Chinese government wants the country to develop,but in a way that doesn;t do harm to the environment and people's life.This year,China presents a new protection law,the strictest one we have ever had.Computer complies like Lenovo and Dell will be asked to take back their old computers.This is because the complies that make computers know best to deal with them safely.Hopefully,the problem with e﹣waste will be solved in near future.61.The e﹣waste found in Hong Kong last month was from.A.FranceB.JapanC.GermanyD.Australia62.The underlined word buried probably means in the passage.A.焚烧B.障碍C.回收D.掩埋63.The town of Guiya in Guangdong Province.A.is the e﹣capital of the worldB.has serious e﹣waste pollutionC.Deals with e﹣waste safelyD.speeds much money on e﹣waste64.This year,the Chinese government.A.tried to change people's lifeB.closed some computer compliesC.make a new environment protection lawD.asked people to hand in their old computers65.The passage is mainly about.A.the way in deal with e﹣wasteB.the cost of burning e﹣wasteC.the e﹣waste problem in ChinaD.the need to pass a law against e﹣waste.38.(10分)配对阅读.左栏是对五位学生英语技能情况的描述,右栏是马丁英语培训中心......五、短文填空(15分)39.(15分)请用适当的词完成下面的短文,并把所缺单词填写在答题卡指定的位置上.每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词.The Great Wall is known as the eighth wonder of the world.Every year thousands of tourists from all over the world come to visit this place of (71)in China.Last Saturday I went to the Great Wall (72)some of my friends.It was a sunny day.On our way up,we saw many volunteers(志愿者)keeping working in the sun.They helped the elders with their bags.,(73)photos for some tourists and answered people's questions.Though they are very (74),they didn't stop to have a rest.We were deeply moved when we saw this.Just at the moment,we saw (75)little boy standing alone and crying.We went over and asked what (76)to him.From his answer we knew that he couldn't find his mother.We told him not to (77)about it and then we tried to get to touch with his mother with the phone number he gave us.Twenty minutes (78),his mother turned up.When she saw her son,she was very excited and thanked (79)with tears in her eyes.That day we not only enjoyed the beauty of the Great Wall,but also felt the warmth of the society.(80)everyone can reach out a helping hand to others,the world will be more and more harmonious(和谐的).六、读写综合(20分)40.(5分)信息归纳请阅读网络上两则关于溺水事件的报道,根据所提供的信息,完成信息卡,把答案写在答题卡指定的位置上.Recently,more and more people are reported dead from drowning(溺水)accidents.Here are two reports from www.sinhuanet.com.Seven People Drowned in a Reservoir(水库)Reporter Tang got the news from Guangdong Provincial Government that people died in a drowning accident on April 5th,2015.A 17﹣year﹣old girl,Xiao Yi,fell into a reservoir while washing hands after a tomb(墓)sweeping with her family.Her sister,her parents,her brother and some of her relatives jumped into the water one after one to save her,although they didn't have good swimming skills.Unfortunately,none of them succeeded.As a result,Xiao Yi ans six of her family members lost their lives.Three People Lost Their Lives in the DongjiangRiverOn May 1st,2015,seven middle school students went swimming in the DongjiangRiver.At first,they had a great time playing in the water.Suddenly one of the boys had a cramp(抽筋).He went up and down in the water and shouted for help.Two of them tried to save him,but got drowned.At that time,a man called Li Jinlin was fishing nearby.When he heard the shout,he jumped into the water without a second thought.He tried his best to save the second one,he ran out of energy and couldn't go up again.Two students and he lost their loves.Information CardThe website for the readers to get the news reports (81)The time of the first accident (82)The thing Xiao Yi was doing when she fell into the reservoir (83)The person who saved a student in the Dongjiang River (84)The number of the people who lost lives in the two accidents (85).41.(15分)每年夏天,溺水事故频发.请你就此写一篇短文谈谈你的看法.内容包括:(1)我们应该如何防止此类事故发生?(两点建议)(2)如果看到有人落水,我们应该如何施救?(3)呼吁同学们热爱生命,注意安全.作文要求:1不能照抄原文;不得在作文中提到出现的学校真实姓名.2语句连贯,词数80个左右.作文的开头已经给出,不计入总词数,也不必抄写在答题卡上.Almost every year in summer,many people are reported dead from drowning accidents.How to prevent such sad accidents?.2015年广东省中考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析一、听力理解(一大题分为A.B.C.D四部分,共1小题,每小题1发,共25分)听力1.(1分)(2015•广东)Which picture is the man talking about?【分析】略【解答】C【点评】略2.(1分)(2015•广东)Why was Peter so excited?【分析】略【解答】A【点评】略3.(1分)(2015•广东)When willthemathclassend?【分析】略【解答】B【点评】略4.(1分)(2015•广东)What will Johnny do this Saturday?【分析】略【解答】C【点评】略5.(1分)(2015•广东)How did the man get to the bookstore?【分析】略【解答】A【点评】略6.(1分)(2015•广东)听第一段对话,回答第6小题.How many babies are born every minute in the worldA 215B.250C.520.【分析】略【解答】B【点评】略7.(1分)(2015•广东)听第二段对话,回答第7小题.Where is the man's notebook?A.On the deskB.On the sofaC.On the shelf.【分析】略【解答】B【点评】略8.(1分)(2015•广东)听第三段对话,回答第8小题.Who is the engineer?A Tony.B.RobertC.Mary.【分析】略【解答】C【点评】略9.(1分)(2015•广东)听第四段对话,回答第9小题.How much are the presents for Susan's father?A.20dollarsB.30dollarsC.50dollars.【分析】略【解答】C【点评】略10.(1分)(2015•广东)听第五段对话,回答第10小题.Why does the man prefer the new flat?A.It's near the undergroundB.It's much cheaperC.It's less noisy.【分析】略【解答】A【点评】略11.(2分)(2015•广东)听第六段对话,回答11﹣12小题.11.Where are the two speakers?A.In a theaterB.In a factoryC.In a sports center12.How often does the woman receive the taaining?A.Once a weekB.Twice a weekC.Three times a week.【分析】略【解答】CB【点评】略12.(3分)(2015•广东)听第七段对话,回答13﹣15小题.13.What's the man's problem?A.He has a headacheB.He has a toothacheC.He has a stomachache14.How long does the man usually sleep at night?A.One hourB.Five hoursC.Six hours15.What is the woman's suggestion to the man?A.Going to bed earlyB.Seeing a doctorC.Going on vacation.【分析】略【解答】ABC【点评】略13.(5分)(2015•广东)听短文16.Kate is moving to Wuhan略.A.next week B.next month C.next year17.Kate thinks that putting things away略.A.brings her beautiful memoriesB.wastes her too much timeC.causes her much pain18.Kate remembered Sally when she saw略.A.a toy bear B.a photo C.a book19.Sally was a tall girl with big eyes and略.A.short hair B.a cute nose C.a round face20.Now Kate,Tina and Sally live in略.A.the same city B.two different cities C.three different cities.【分析】略【解答】BAABC【点评】略14.(5分)(2015•广东)听填信息【分析】略【解答】21.put off 22.storm 23.bus 24.supper 25.95539【点评】略二、单项填空(20分)15.(1分)(2015•广东)﹣﹣Do you like _____ movie Big Hero 6?﹣﹣Yes,it is _____ interesting film.I like it very much.()A.a an B.the an C.a the D.the a【分析】﹣﹣﹣你喜欢电影Big Hero 6吗?﹣﹣﹣是的,这是一篇有趣的电影,我非常喜欢.【解答】前句:你喜欢电影Big Hero 6吗?Big Hero 6是特指,用定冠词;后句:不定冠词的用法,interesting 以元音开头,前加an,故选:B.【点评】不定冠词表示泛指,定冠词表示特指.不定冠词的用法,以辅音开头,前加a,以元音开头,前加an.16.(1分)(2015•广东)Look at this model ship.I made it all by ______ last week.Wow,you are so smart!()A.me B.my C.mine D.myself【分析】﹣看那件轮船模型.上周我自己制作的.﹣哇,你太聪明了.【解答】me是宾格,my是形容词性物主代词,mine是名词性物主代词,myself是反身代词,意思是我自己,据句意可以知道,我上周自己制作的这个模型,所以这里缺少反身代词,又因为主语是第一人称I,故选D.【点评】类似考查人称代词或物主代词的题目,要求必须看清句子结构,找出句子缺失的成分,再根据代词的分类和用法来确定正确选项.17.(1分)(2015•广东)Mickey mouse is one of the most famous ______ in American______.()A.symbol culture B.symbol culturesC.symbols culture D.symbols cultures【分析】翻译:米老鼠在美国文化中是最出名的象征之一.【解答】one of 后需跟名词复数,culture指文化、文明的时候,是不可数名词,只有单数形式.如American/European culture,所以选C【点评】本题考查名词复数以及不可数名词,难点在于辨别是否可数,常见类似的还有:food,chicken,glass,experience.需根据表达的意思判断是否可数.18.(1分)(2015•广东)I live in Room 403,Sam lives in the room right above mine,on the _____ floor.()A.third B.three C.fifth D.five【分析】我住在403房间,Sam正好住在我房间的上面,在第五层.【解答】答案:C.我住Room403,"Sam lives in the room right above mine"那么他就住在第五层了.故选C.【点评】解答此题关键是要读懂全句意思再根据关键词句去推断.题目分类:序数词.19.(1分)(2015•广东)I have only two tickets for TF Boys'concert.______ you _____ he can go on with me.()A.Either orB.Neither norC.Both and D.Not only but also【分析】翻译:我只有两张TFboys'演唱会的票.你或者他可以和我一起去.【解答】根据句意,你和他只能去一个.either..or…表二者之一,所以选A【点评】四个选项的区分是高频考点,透彻理解其意思是关键.either…or..二者之一;neither…nor…两者都不;both…and…两者都;not only…but also…不但…而且…20.(1分)(2015•广东)Don't disturb Allen now.He ______ for the Spelling Bee competition.()A.prepares B.prepared C.is preparing D.will prepare【分析】翻译:现在不要打扰Allen.他正在为拼写大赛做准备.【解答】根据句中的now判断句子应为现在进行时am/is/are+doing,所以选:C【点评】本题旨在考查现在进行时,now是判断时态的关键词,类似的常见特征词还有:Look,Listen,It's seven o'clock now.21.(1分)(2015•广东)Could you please give me a hand?I can't complete the task on time______ your help.()A.without B.under C.with D.for【分析】翻译:请你搭把手好吗?没有你的帮助我不能按时完成任务.【解答】根据句意表达的意思"没有你的帮助",所以选A【点评】本题考查without短语,除without something之外,without doing 也是一个高频考点.22.(1分)(2015•广东)Bob knows how to cut the cost of the project.I'm sure he can do the work with _____ money and ______ people.()A.less less B.fewer more C.more fewer D.less fewer【分析】翻译:Bob知道如何减少项目的成本.我确信他能用更少的钱和更少的人做这个活.【解答】根据句意判断应用比较级,money不可数应用less修饰,people可数名词复数应用fewer修饰,所以答案为D【点评】本题考查形容词的比较等级,做好本题同时还需注意littl,few的用法.little/a little 修饰不可数名词,few/a few修饰可数名词复数.23.(1分)(2015•广东)______ there any living things on other planets?I have no ideas.Maybe we can know more about that in the future.()A.Is B.Are C.Has D.Have【分析】句意:﹣﹣在其它的星球上有什么生物?﹣﹣我不知道.也许在将来我们能知道更多关于那个的事情.【解答】根据there any living things on other planets,可知本题考查的是there be结构,它表示"某地有某物",如果句子里有若干个名词作主语,动词be常与后面主语中的第一个名词在数上一致致.再根据any living things,可知此处是可数名词复数形式,应该用系动词are.故选B.【点评】本题考查there be结构,be动词的选用遵循就近原则,be常与后面主语中的第一个名词在数上一致致.24.(1分)(2015•广东)Mum,shall we go to the beach tomorrow?It ______ the weather.()A.carries on B.lives on C.depends on D.holds on【分析】翻译:﹣﹣妈妈,我们明天可以去海滩吗?﹣﹣那要取决于天气.【解答】A.carries on 意思为"继续进行"B.live on 意思为:以..为食"C.depend on意思为"取决于"D.hold on意思为"坚持,等一等"根据句意,所以选C【点评】本题考查动词短语辨析,要想做好此类题,关键在于平时积累.25.(1分)(2015•广东)Sir,Jenny wants to know when she can leave the office.Only when she ______ copying this report.()A.finishes B.finish C.finished D.will finish【分析】先生,Jenny想知道她什么时候可以离开办公室.只有当她抄完这份报告时.【解答】此题符合"主将从现"的原则,when引导的时间状语从句用一般现在时;又因为主语是she,所以谓语动词用单数第三人称形式,故选A.【点评】本题考查实义动词的单数第三人称形式,注意时态的推断及词形的变化.26.(1分)(2015•广东)Look!The traffic light has turned red.We _____ stop our car.()A.can B.can't C.must D.mustn't【分析】看,交通灯变红了.我们必须要停车.【解答】本题考查的是情态动词的用法,can是能的意思,can't是不能的意思,must是一定,必须的意思,mustn't是一定不的意思,据题意可知,红灯亮,必须停车,故选C.【点评】对待此类考查情态动词的题目,首先要认真审题,结合所给出的语境,正确把握说话者的语气、情感、态度、观点等.其次要认真思考所给选项中情态动词的基本特征和用法,并结合语境推敲答案.27.(1分)(2015•广东)So far,Su Bingtian is the only Chinese who finished the 100﹣meter race in less than 10seconds.______ he runs!()A.How slow B.How fast C.What a slow D.What a fast【分析】到目前为止,苏炳添是唯一一个不用十秒完成100米田径的中国人.他跑得真快!【解答】感叹句通常有what,how引导,what修饰名词,how 修饰形容词、副词或动词.根据he runs可知,感叹的是副词,根据Su Binglan is the only Chinese who finished the 100﹣meter race in less than 10seconds可知,是感叹苏炳添跑得快,故选B.【点评】引导学生了解由what 引导的感叹句与由how 引导的感叹句有时可以转换,但句中部分单词的顺序要有所变化.28.(1分)(2015•广东)We advise parents _____ their children at home alone in order to keep them away from danger.()A.not leave B.not to leave C.leave D.to leave【分析】为了让孩子们远离危险,我们建议家长不要把孩子单独留在家里.【解答】本题考查的是非谓语动词的用法,advise sb.to do sth.意思是建议某人做某事,或者是advise sb.not to do sth.意思是建议某人不要做某事,故选B.【点评】动词的基本用法是作谓语.当句中已经有了谓语动词了,要选或要填的动词就只能用非谓语形式了.非谓语形式有三种:1、动词不定式:to do 2、动词的ing:doing 3、动词的过去分词:done,在解决此类题目时,一定要找出动词的位置,再就是熟记一些固定搭配.29.(1分)(2015•广东)Have you heard of the song Little Apple?Yes.It ______ every morning when aged people do square dancing downstairs.()A.is played B.plays C.was played D.played【分析】翻译:﹣﹣你听过小苹果这首歌吗?﹣﹣是的.每天早上当老年人在楼下跳广场舞的时候就播放这首歌曲.【解答】主语it是物,与动作是被动关系,时间词every morning,所以是一般现在时的被动语态,故答案为:A【点评】本题考查一般现在时的被动语态,做此类题时,首先判断主语和动作的关系,其次找时间词,然后套用结构.30.(1分)(2015•广东)The final exam is very important.We must treat it _______.()A.serious B.seriously C.careless D.carelessly【分析】句意:期末考试很重要.我们必须认真地对待它.【解答】本题考查词语辨析.A表示严肃的,认真的;B表示严肃地,认真地;C表示粗心的;D表示粗心地.修饰动词treat应该用副词形式,所以排除AC选项;根据The final exam is very important.可知,应该认真地对待.故选:B.【点评】解答本题的关键是掌握修饰动词用副词形式及四个选项的含义.31.(1分)(2015•广东)Lei Feng ______ for many years,but his spirit is still encouraging us.()A.died B.has diedC.was dead D.has been dead【分析】雷锋已经去世好多年了,但是他的精神依然在激励着我们.【解答】此处考查的是时态的运用,for+时间段是现在完成时的标志,又因为die是非延续性动词,要变成have/has+形容词的系表结构,故选D.【点评】每一种特定的时态都有其相应的时态标志,寻找其时态标志并加以认真分析可以巧解时态试题.所谓时态标志,指的就是某些特定的词、短语或句式,在通常情况下要与某种特定的时态连用,同学们在做题时若能充分利用这些时态标志,同时结合句子语境,就可很快选出正确答案.32.(1分)(2015•广东)David asked______ in China.Of course not.Chinese usually shake hands with a lady as a greeting.()A.why he can greet a lady by kissing herB.Why he could greet a lady by kissing herC.Whether he can greet a lady by kissing herD.Whether he could greet a lady by kissing her【分析】翻译:﹣﹣David问在中国他是否能吻女士来问候她.﹣﹣当然不能.中国人通常握手问候.【解答】根据答语Of course not,连接词需用whether,又主句是过去时,从句需采用过去时,所以答案为:D【点评】本题考查宾语从句,做此类题,首先根据句意选择连接词,其次连接词后紧跟主语,再有若主句是过去时,从句需采用相对应的过去时.33.(1分)(2015•广东)Running man is a very relaxing TV program_______is hot among the young people.()A.what B.which C.who D.whom【分析】奔跑吧兄弟是一档在青年人中很火的非常轻松的电视节目.【解答】定语从句中先行词为物,关系代词用that或which.根据a very relaxing TV program 可知,先行词是物,故选B.【点评】定语从句要注意先行词是人还是物,从而选出合适的关系代词.34.(1分)(2015•广东)Hurry up,or we will miss the sea lion show in the OceanPark.______.We still have fifteen minutes before the show begins.()A.Take it easy B.Good luck C.I guess so D.Take care【分析】快点,否则你将会错过海洋公园的海狮表演.放心.离表演还有十五分钟.【解答】take it easy"放松";good luck"祝好运";I guess so"我猜是这样";take care"小心".根据We still have fifteen minutes before the show begins可知,时间还早放松些,故选A.【点评】理解句意是解决此类题的关键和前提,再了解选项含义进行筛选合适的短语.三、完形填空(10分)35.(10分)(2015•广东)Once upon a time,there was a lazy poor man living in a small house with spider webs(蜘蛛网)on the walls and mice running around.People (46)B coming into such a dirty place and the poor man was lonely and sad every day.He thought it was poverty (贫困)that(47)A his unhappy life.One day,the poor man dropped in on a wise old man and asked him for (48)C about changing his life.The old man gave him a beautiful vase (花瓶)and said,"This is a magic vase that will bring you (49)B."The poor man looked at the vase (50)D.Why would he need a vase in his poor house?However,he didn't want to (51)A such a beautiful vase,so he brought it home on the table."It.s not right for something so beautiful to be (52)C."the poor man looked at the vase and thought.Then he picked some wild flowers and put them into it,making it even more beautiful.(53)B he was still not satisfied."It is not good for such a beautiful thing to stand next to a spider web."At this,he started to do some cleaning in the house and paint the walls.His house turned into (54)D place immediately.The poor man (55)A.He suddenly realized that in the past it was his laziness that made him poor and unhappy.From then on,he worked hard and his life got better and better.46.A.enjoyed B.avoided C.forgot D.considered 47.A.led to B.connected to C.made up D.set up 48.A.service B.knowledge C.advice D.care 49.A.peace B.happiness C.mess D.regret 50.A.sadly B.nervously C.proudly D.surprisedly 51.A.throw away B.give out C.pay for D.keep off 52.A.ugly B.Full C.empty D.dirty 53.A.Although B.But C.So D.Because 54.A.large B.dark C.strange D.comfortable 55.A.cheered up B.rang up C.sped up D.stayed up【分析】短文大意:从前,有个穷人住在一个结满蜘蛛网和老鼠横行的破房子里,人们不想去这么脏的地方,因此这个老人过着孤独的生活.他认为是贫穷导致了他不幸福的生活,因此他就去问一个聪明的老人如何过的幸福一些.这个老人给了他一个漂亮的花瓶.他看着这个花瓶空着不好看,就摘了一些漂亮的花放进去,可是他的房子太脏了,和漂亮的花瓶格格不入,因此他就开始收拾起房子来.房子经过他的收拾,变的舒适起来,后来,在他的努力劳作下,他过上了幸福的生活.这个故事告诉我们,只有辛勤劳动,才能生活的舒适和幸福.【解答】46.考查语境理解及动词辨析.A.enjoyed 喜欢B.avoided 避免C.forgot忘记D.considered把…看做.根据such a dirty place可知,人们避免去这么脏的地方,因此这个人感到孤独和难过.故选B.47.考查语境理解及动词短语.A.led to导致B.connected to 连接到C.made up 编造D.set up建立.根据He thought it was poverty(贫困)可知,他认为是贫穷(贫困),导致来他不幸福的生活.故选:A.48.考查语境理解及名词辨析.A.service 服务B.knowledge知识C.advice 建议D.care 关心,照顾.根据about changing his life可知,这个可怜的人询问一个聪明的老人,问他改变生活的建议.故选C.49.考查语境理解及名词.A.peace 和平B.happiness幸福C.mess 混乱D.regret遗憾,根据This is a magic vase 可知,这是一个神奇的花瓶,将带给你幸福.故选B.50.考查语境理解及副词.A.sadly伤心地B.nervously 紧张地C.proudly骄傲地D.surprisedly惊奇地根据The poor man looked at the vase 可知,这个穷人惊奇地看着花瓶.故选D.51.考查语境理解及动词短语.A.throw away 扔掉B.give out 放弃C.pay for付款D.keep off保持根据he didn't want to 可知,他不想扔掉这个漂亮的花瓶.故选A.52.考查语境理解及形容词.A.ugly 恶心的B.Full满的C.empty空的D.dirty脏的.根据It.s not right for something so beautiful 可知,花瓶空着不好,故选C.53.考查语境理解及连词.A.Although虽然,尽管B.But除了C.So 因此D.Because 因为.根据he was still not satisfied可知,尽管他仍然不满意.故选A.54.考查语境理解及形容词.Alarge 大的B.dark 黑暗的C.strange 陌生的D.comfortable 舒服的.根据he started to do some cleaning in the house and paint the walls可知,房子经过打扫,他的房子立刻变成了一个舒适的地方.故选D.55.考查语境理解及动词短语.A.cheered up欢呼B.rang up打电话C.sped up加速D.stayed up.停留.根据His house turned into comfortable place immediately.可知,房子变成了一个舒适的地方,因此这个穷人欢呼起来.故选A.【点评】做完形填空时,首先应该阅读整篇对话,答题时,跳过空行,快速把全篇对话通读一篇,了解对话的整体结构,把握对话的内容及语境.答题时要面向整体内容,切忌片面理解.在做题时,应在理解全篇对话内容的基础上,准确地把握语言环境,把自己"置身"于语境之中,理解双方谈话的意图.最终使对话恢复完整,语法正确,符合逻辑.四.阅读理解(30分)36.(10分)(2015•广东)Garden Tour Cooking Class 909North Cumbre Road.Santa Barara,CA。
2015年广东省中考英语试卷-答案
广东省2015年初中毕业生学业考试英语答案解析一、听力理解1.【答案】C2.【答案】A3.【答案】B4.【答案】C5.【答案】A6.【答案】B7.【答案】B8.【答案】C9.【答案】C10.【答案】A11.【答案】C12.【答案】B13.【答案】A14.【答案】B15.【答案】C16.【答案】B17.【答案】A18.【答案】A19.【答案】B20.【答案】C21.【答案】put off22.【答案】storm23.【答案】bus24.【答案】supper25.【答案】95539二、单项填空26.【答案】B【解析】前句:你喜欢电影Big Hero 6吗?Big Hero 6是特指,用定冠词;后句:不定冠词的用法,interesting 以元音开头,前加an,故选B。
27.【答案】D【解析】me是宾格,my是形容词性物主代词,mine是名词性物主代词,myself是反身代词,意思是我自己,根据句意可以知道,我上周自己制作的这个模型,所以这里缺少反身代词,又因为主语是第一人称I,故选D。
28.【答案】C【解析】one of后需跟名词复数,culture指文化、文明的时候,是不可数名词,只有单数形式。
如American/European culture,所以选C。
29.【答案】C【解析】我住Room403,"Sam lives in the room right above mine."那么他就住在第五层了,故选C。
30.【答案】A【解析】根据句意,你和他只能去一个,either…or…表二者之一,所以选A。
31.【答案】C【解析】根据句中的now判断句子应为现在进行时am/is/are+doing,所以选C。
32.【答案】A【解析】根据句意表达的意思“没有你的帮助”,所以选A。
33.【答案】D【解析】根据句意判断应用比较级,money不可数应用less修饰,people可数名词复数应用fewer修饰,所以答案为D。
2015年广东省中考英语试卷
2015年广东省中考英语试卷一、听力理解(一大题分为A.B.C.D四部分,共1小题,每小题1发,共25分)听力1.(1分)Which picture is the man talking about?2.(1分)Why was Peter so excited?3.(1分)When willthemathclassend?4.(1分)What will Johnny do this Saturday?5.(1分)How did the man get to the bookstore?6.(1分)听第一段对话,回答第6小题.How many babies are born every minute in the worldA 215B.250C.520.7.(1分)听第二段对话,回答第7小题.Where is the man's notebook?A.On the deskB.On the sofaC.On the shelf.8.(1分)听第三段对话,回答第8小题.Who is the engineer?A Tony.B.RobertC.Mary.9.(1分)听第四段对话,回答第9小题.How much are the presents for Susan's father?A.20dollarsB.30dollarsC.50dollars.10.(1分)听第五段对话,回答第10小题.Why does the man prefer the new flat?A.It's near the undergroundB.It's much cheaperC.It's less noisy.11.(2分)听第六段对话,回答11﹣12小题.11.Where are the two speakers?A.In a theaterB.In a factoryC.In a sports center12.How often does the woman receive the taaining?A.Once a weekB.Twice a weekC.Three times a week.12.(3分)听第七段对话,回答13﹣15小题.13.What's the man's problem?A.He has a headacheB.He has a toothacheC.He has a stomachache14.How long does the man usually sleep at night?A.One hourB.Five hoursC.Six hours15.What is the woman's suggestion to the man?A.Going to bed earlyB.Seeing a doctorC.Going on vacation.13.(5分)听短文16.Kate is moving to Wuhan.A.next week B.next month C.next year17.Kate thinks that putting things away.A.brings her beautiful memoriesB.wastes her too much timeC.causes her much pain18.Kate remembered Sally when she saw.A.a toy bear B.a photo C.a book19.Sally was a tall girl with big eyes and.A.short hair B.a cute nose C.a round face20.Now Kate,Tina and Sally live in.A.the same city B.two different cities C.three different cities.14.(5分)听填信息二、单项填空(20分)15.(1分)﹣﹣Do you like _____ movie Big Hero 6?﹣﹣Yes,it is _____ interesting film.I like it very much.()A.a an B.the an C.a the D.the a16.(1分)Look at this model ship.I made it all by ______ last week.Wow,you are so smart!()A.me B.my C.mine D.myself17.(1分)Mickey mouse is one of the most famous ______ in American ______.()A.symbol culture B.symbol culturesC.symbols culture D.symbols cultures18.(1分)I live in Room 403,Sam lives in the room right above mine,on the _____ floor.()A.third B.three C.fifth D.five19.(1分)I have only two tickets for TF Boys'concert.______ you _____ he can go on with me.()A.Either or B.Neither norC.Both and D.Not only but also20.(1分)Don't disturb Allen now.He ______ for the Spelling Bee competition.()A.prepares B.prepared C.is preparing D.will prepare21.(1分)Could you please give me a hand?I can't complete the task on time ______ your help.()A.without B.under C.with D.for22.(1分)Bob knows how to cut the cost of the project.I'm sure he can do the work with _____ money and ______ people.()A.less less B.fewer more C.more fewer D.less fewer23.(1分)______ there any living things on other planets?I have no ideas.Maybe we can know more about that in the future.()A.Is B.Are C.Has D.Have24.(1分)Mum,shall we go to the beach tomorrow?It ______ the weather.()A.carries on B.lives on C.depends on D.holds on25.(1分)Sir,Jenny wants to know when she can leave the office.Only when she ______ copying this report.()A.finishes B.finish C.finished D.will finish26.(1分)Look!The traffic light has turned red.We _____ stop our car.()A.can B.can't C.must D.mustn't27.(1分)So far,Su Bingtian is the only Chinese who finished the 100﹣meter race in less than10seconds. ______ he runs!()A.How slow B.How fast C.What a slow D.What a fast28.(1分)We advise parents _____ their children at home alone in order to keep them away from danger.()A.not leave B.not to leave C.leave D.to leave29.(1分)Have you heard of the song Little Apple?Yes.It ______ every morning when aged people do square dancing downstairs.()A.is played B.plays C.was played D.played30.(1分)The final exam is very important.We must treat it _______.()A.serious B.seriously C.careless D.carelessly31.(1分)Lei Feng ______ for many years,but his spirit is still encouraging us.()A.died B.has diedC.was dead D.has been dead32.(1分)David asked______ in China.Of course not.Chinese usually shake hands with a lady as a greeting.()A.why he can greet a lady by kissing herB.Why he could greet a lady by kissing herC.Whether he can greet a lady by kissing herD.Whether he could greet a lady by kissing her33.(1分)Running man is a very relaxing TV program_______is hot among the young people.()A.what B.which C.who D.whom34.(1分)Hurry up,or we will miss the sea lion show in the OceanPark.______.We still have fifteen minutes before the show begins.()A.Take it easy B.Good luck C.I guess so D.Take care三、完形填空(10分)35.(10分)Once upon a time,there was a lazy poor man living in a small house with spider webs(蜘蛛网)on the walls and mice running around.People (46) coming into such a dirty place and the poor man was lonely and sad every day.He thought it was poverty(贫困) that(47) his unhappy life.One day,the poor man dropped in on a wise old man and asked him for (48) about changing his life.The old man gave him a beautiful vase(花瓶) and said,"This is a magic vase that will bring you (49)."The poor man looked at the vase (50).Why would he need a vase in his poor house?However,he didn't want to (51)such a beautiful vase,so he brought it home on the table."It.s not right for something so beautiful to be (52)."the poor man looked at the vase and thought.Then he picked some wild flowers and put them into it,making it even more beautiful.(53) he was still not satisfied."It is not good for such a beautiful thing to stand next to a spider web."At this,he started to do some cleaning in the house and paint the walls.His house turned into (54) place immediately.The poor man (55).He suddenly realized that in the past it was his laziness that made him poor and unhappy.From then on,he worked hard and his life got better and better.46.A.enjoyed B.avoided C.forgot D.considered47.A.led to B.connected to C.made up D.set up48.A.service B.knowledge C.advice D.care49.A.peace B.happiness C.mess D.regret50.A.sadly B.nervously C.proudly D.surprisedly51.A.throw away B.give out C.pay for D.keep off52.A.ugly B.Full C.empty D.dirty53.A.Although B.But C.So D.Because54.A.large B.dark C.strange D.comfortable55.A.cheered up B.rang up C.sped up D.stayed up四.阅读理解(30分)36.(10分)Garden Tour Cooking Class 909North Cumbre Road.Santa Barara,CASaturday,October 24,2015.9:30am﹣1:00pmCook with Suzzane Traditionally,American Indians'dishes were made with corn,beans,potatoes and pumpkin.Takea tour around TrinityGarden,pick some of these foods and returns in the kitchen.There you can watch Suzzane prepare delicious dishes with them.It is surely a new experience!Suzzane will make an introduction of three traditional foods and tell you what they meant to the American Indians hundreds of years ago.At the same time,you can learn how to cook with these autumn harvest(收获) vegetables.The means includes the following:Hot Potato Pie with Cornbread ToppingThanksgiving SoupFresh Vegetable SaladTrinity Fruit Ice﹣cream★$35 per person,including printed recipes (菜谱),the four dishes above and a book by Suzzane,Children under 8 can come for free.★Booking by email by Oct 15; Suzzane landry@alt.NetAbout Suzzane Landry:S he is the writer of Healthy Eating and Fresh Food Matters.To look for new ideas to add to her cooking,she traveled a lot,working in kitchen all over the world.This brought her the idea of"fresh foodcooking".Then she set up the website below to get people's attention to healthy eating.She is excited to share her knowledge through cooking chooses,cookbooks and DVDs.Her teaching is popular with people from different countries.Learn More:Visit .com Follow Suzz ane on FACEBOOK and TWTTER.56.The cooking class in advertisement will be given.A.In springB.in summerC.in autumnD.in winter57.In this class,you can watch Suzzane cook dishes with the foods.A.brought from homeB.picked in Trinity GardenC.bought from the marketD.onbooked from the Internet58.The menu offered by the cooking class including the following EXCEPT.A.cake B.soup C.Salad D.ice﹣cream59.If Mr.Green goes to the class with his parents and his 6﹣year﹣old son,be should pay.A.35B.70C.105D.14060.According to the advertisement,we know that.A.we can book the cooking class on the phoneB.only American Indians enjoy Suzzane's teachingC.Suzzane got her cooking ideas from different DVDsD.Suzza ne Landry wrote two books about eating and food.37.(10分)It is reported that some developed counties have shipped broken parts of computes to China.Such a thing can be founded every day although it is against international laws.Last month Hong Kong officers found 131,000kilograms of broken computers,TVs and phones send from Japan.Things like these are called electronic waste,or e﹣waste.Dealing with is not an easy job because dangerous poison like mercury(汞)and lead (铅)can be found in them.Every time an old computer breaks down,it needs to be deal with safely.But at present,broken computer parts are usually buried.It may be hundreds of years before they are really goes in the earth.Many places in China are polluted by e﹣waste.Guiyu in Guangdong province is one of them.This town is named as"the e﹣waste capital of the world".It has to deal with 1.5mllion kilograms of e﹣waste each year,from which it makes 75million years.But it comes at a cost.Many of the poison in e﹣waste find their way into the environment.Plastic is burned outdoors and chemical water is poured into rivers,Greenpeace,an environmental group,has found the air,the earth and the rivers in Guiyu badly polluted.The Chinese government wants the country to develop,but in a way that doesn;t do harm to the environment and people's life.This year,China presents a new protection law,the strictest one we have ever had.Computer complies like Lenovo and Dell will be asked to take back their old computers.This is because the complies that make computers know best to deal with them safely.Hopefully,the problem with e﹣waste will be solved in near future.61.The e﹣waste found in Hong Kong last month was from.A.FranceB.JapanC.GermanyD.Australia62.The underlined word buried probably means in the passage.A.焚烧 B.障碍 C.回收 D.掩埋63.The town of Guiya in Guangdong Province.A.is the e﹣capital of the worldB.has serious e﹣waste pollutionC.Deals with e﹣waste safelyD.speeds much money on e﹣waste64.This year,the Chinese government.A.tried to change people's lifeB.closed some computer compliesC.make a new environment protection lawD.asked people to hand in their old computers65.The passage is mainly about.A.the way in deal with e﹣wasteB .the cost of burning e﹣wasteC.the e﹣waste problem in ChinaD.the need to pass a law against e﹣waste.38.(10分)配对阅读.左栏是对五位学生英语技能情况的描述,右栏是马丁英语培训中心七个课程的简介,请为左栏的每位学生选择一个合适的课程.66.Ann is a midddle school student.As she is poor in English reading,shehopes to improve her reading ability through training classes.But she is free only on Tuesdays and Thursday.67.Listening understanding is the biggest problem for Kevin.He often gets low score for listening tests.Now he would like to take a course to develop his listening skills on Fridays.68.Tom is planing to go to a Britishuniversity.But he has difficulty in communicating with others inEnglish.He wants to improve his spoken English under the guidance of aBritish teacher.69.May likes reading English shortstories.She wants to translate these stories into Chinese and tell them to herclassmates.So she hopes to learntranslating skills by going to a nightclass.70.English is Sarah's favorite subject.She does well in listening,speaking,and reading,but she is weak in writing.She wants to take some lessons so as to write better.A.This course can help you improve your listening skills.You can take Mr.Lin's course at Room 407at night from Monday to Friday.It will surely help you alot.B.Spoken English plays an important part in communication.Miss Chen,an experienced teacher from Singapore,will help you improve yourcommunicating skills at Room 302.C.Reading is a must in English learning.On Mondays and Wednesdays,Mr.Yang will give you hes suggestions about how to read more quickly atRoom 405.D.Writing is the most difficult skill for many students.In Miss Li's writing course,you will learn how to write in a proper way.The lessons will be given at Room 207on Saturdays.E.If you are poor in spoken English,why don't you come to the English speaking class given by Mr.Smith from Britain?He will be waiting for you at Room 202on Wednesdays and Fridays.F.Miss Zhang has some suggestions on how to do better in reading.If you want to master necessary reading skills,come to Room 308on Tuesdays andThursdays evenings.G.Do you find it difficult to translate English intoChinese?We can help you.Come to Mr.Ge'stranslating class at Room 406on Friday nights.66. 67. 68. 69. 70..五、短文填空(15分)39.(15分)请用适当的词完成下面的短文,并把所缺单词填写在答题卡指定的位置上.每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词.The Great Wall is known as the eighth wonder of the world.Every year thousands of tourists from all over the world come to visit this place of (71) in China.Last Saturday I went to the Great Wall (72) some of my friends.It was a sunny day.On our way up,we saw many volunteers(志愿者) keeping working in the sun.They helped the elders with their bags.,(73)photos for some tourists and answered people's questions.Though they are very (74),they didn't stop to have a rest.We were deeply moved when we saw this.Just at the moment,we saw (75) little boy standing alone and crying.We went over and asked what (76) to him.From his answer we knew that he couldn't find his mother.We told him not to (77)about it and then we tried to get to touch with his mother with the phone number he gave us.Twenty minutes (78),his mother turned up.When she saw her son,she was very excited and thanked (79) with tears in her eyes.That day we not only enjoyed the beauty of the Great Wall,but also felt the warmth of the society.(80)everyone can reach out a helping hand to others,the world will be more and more harmonious(和谐的).六、读写综合(20分)40.(5分)信息归纳请阅读网络上两则关于溺水事件的报道,根据所提供的信息,完成信息卡,把答案写在答题卡指定的位置上.Recently,more and more people are reported dead from drowning(溺水) accidents.Here are two reportsfrom .com.Seven People Drowned in a Reservoir(水库)Reporter Tang got the news from Guangdong Provincial Government that people died in a drowning accident on April 5th,2015.A 17﹣year﹣old girl,Xiao Yi,fell into a reservoir while washing hands after a tomb(墓)sweeping with her family.Her sister,her parents,her brother and some of her relatives jumped into the water one after one to save her,although they didn't have good swimming skills.Unfortunately,none of them succeeded.As a result,Xiao Yi ans six of her family members lost their lives.Three People Lost Their Lives in the DongjiangRiverOn May 1st,2015,seven middle school students went swimming in the DongjiangRiver.At first,they had a great time playing in the water.Suddenly one of the boys had a cramp(抽筋).He went up and down in the water and shouted for help.Two of them tried to save him,but got drowned.At that time,a man called Li Jinlin was fishing nearby.When he heard the shout,he jumped into the water without a second thought.He tried his best to save the second one,he ran out of energy and couldn't go up again.Two students and he lost their loves.Information CardThe website for the readers to get the news reports (81)The time of the first accident (82)The thing Xiao Yi was doing when she fell into the reservoir (83)The person who saved a student in the Dongjiang River (84)The number of the people who lost lives in the two accidents (85).41.(15分)每年夏天,溺水事故频发.请你就此写一篇短文谈谈你的看法.内容包括:(1)我们应该如何防止此类事故发生?(两点建议)(2)如果看到有人落水,我们应该如何施救?(3)呼吁同学们热爱生命,注意安全.作文要求:1不能照抄原文;不得在作文中提到出现的学校真实姓名.2语句连贯,词数80个左右.作文的开头已经给出,不计入总词数,也不必抄写在答题卡上.Almost every year in summer,many people are reported dead from drowning accidents.How to prevent such sad accidents?.2015年广东省中考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析一、听力理解(一大题分为A.B.C.D四部分,共1小题,每小题1发,共25分)听力1.(1分)(2015•广东)Which picture is the man talking about?【分析】略【解答】C【点评】略2.(1分)(2015•广东)Why was Peter so excited?【分析】略【解答】A【点评】略3.(1分)(2015•广东)When willthemathclassend?【分析】略【解答】B【点评】略4.(1分)(2015•广东)What will Johnny do this Saturday?【分析】略【解答】C【点评】略5.(1分)(2015•广东)How did the man get to the bookstore?【分析】略【解答】A【点评】略6.(1分)(2015•广东)听第一段对话,回答第6小题.How many babies are born every minute in the worldA 215B.250C.520.【分析】略【解答】B【点评】略7.(1分)(2015•广东)听第二段对话,回答第7小题.Where is the man's notebook?A.On the deskB.On the sofaC.On the shelf.【分析】略【解答】B【点评】略8.(1分)(2015•广东)听第三段对话,回答第8小题.Who is the engineer?A Tony.B.RobertC.Mary.【分析】略【解答】C【点评】略9.(1分)(2015•广东)听第四段对话,回答第9小题.How much are the presents for Susan's father?A.20dollarsB.30dollarsC.50dollars.【分析】略【解答】C【点评】略10.(1分)(2015•广东)听第五段对话,回答第10小题.Why does the man prefer the new flat?A.It's near the undergroundB.It's much cheaperC.It's less noisy.【分析】略【解答】A【点评】略11.(2分)(2015•广东)听第六段对话,回答11﹣12小题.11.Where are the two speakers?A.In a theaterB.In a factoryC.In a sports center12.How often does the woman receive the taaining?A.Once a weekB.Twice a weekC.Three times a week.【分析】略【解答】CB【点评】略12.(3分)(2015•广东)听第七段对话,回答13﹣15小题.13.What's the man's problem?A.He has a headacheB.He has a toothacheC.He has a stomachache14.How long does the man usually sleep at night?A.One hourB.Five hoursC.Six hours15.What is the woman's suggestion to the man?A.Going to bed earlyB.Seeing a doctorC.Going on vacation.【分析】略【解答】ABC【点评】略13.(5分)(2015•广东)听短文16.Kate is moving to Wuhan略.A.next week B.next month C.next year17.Kate thinks that putting things away略.A.brings her beautiful memoriesB.wastes her too much timeC.causes her much pain18.Kate remembered Sally when she saw略.A.a toy bear B.a photo C.a book19.Sally was a tall girl with big eyes and略.A.short hair B.a cute nose C.a round face20.Now Kate,Tina and Sally live in略.A.the same city B.two different cities C.three different cities.【分析】略【解答】BAABC【点评】略14.(5分)(2015•广东)听填信息【分析】略【解答】21.put off 22.storm 23.bus 24.supper 25.95539 【点评】略二、单项填空(20分)15.(1分)(2015•广东)﹣﹣Do you like _____ movie Big Hero 6?﹣﹣Yes,it is _____ interesting film.I like it very much.()A.a an B.the an C.a the D.the a【分析】﹣﹣﹣你喜欢电影Big Hero 6吗?﹣﹣﹣是的,这是一篇有趣的电影,我非常喜欢.【解答】前句:你喜欢电影Big Hero 6吗?Big Hero 6是特指,用定冠词;后句:不定冠词的用法,interesting 以元音开头,前加an,故选:B.【点评】不定冠词表示泛指,定冠词表示特指.不定冠词的用法,以辅音开头,前加a,以元音开头,前加an.16.(1分)(2015•广东)Look at this model ship.I made it all by ______ last week.Wow,you are so smart!()A.me B.my C.mine D.myself【分析】﹣看那件轮船模型.上周我自己制作的.﹣哇,你太聪明了.【解答】me是宾格,my是形容词性物主代词,mine是名词性物主代词,myself是反身代词,意思是我自己,据句意可以知道,我上周自己制作的这个模型,所以这里缺少反身代词,又因为主语是第一人称I,故选D.【点评】类似考查人称代词或物主代词的题目,要求必须看清句子结构,找出句子缺失的成分,再根据代词的分类和用法来确定正确选项.17.(1分)(2015•广东)Mickey mouse is one of the most famous ______ in American ______.()A.symbol culture B.symbol culturesC.symbols culture D.symbols cultures【分析】翻译:米老鼠在美国文化中是最出名的象征之一.【解答】one of 后需跟名词复数,culture指文化、文明的时候,是不可数名词,只有单数形式.如American/European culture,所以选C【点评】本题考查名词复数以及不可数名词,难点在于辨别是否可数,常见类似的还有:food,chicken,glass,experience.需根据表达的意思判断是否可数.18.(1分)(2015•广东)I live in Room 403,Sam lives in the room right above mine,on the _____ floor.()A.third B.three C.fifth D.five【分析】我住在403房间,Sam正好住在我房间的上面,在第五层.【解答】答案:C.我住Room403,"Sam lives in the room right above mine"那么他就住在第五层了.故选C.【点评】解答此题关键是要读懂全句意思再根据关键词句去推断.题目分类:序数词.19.(1分)(2015•广东)I have only two tickets for TF Boys'concert.______ you _____ he can go on with me.()A.Either or B.Neither norC.Both and D.Not only but also【分析】翻译:我只有两张TFboys'演唱会的票.你或者他可以和我一起去.【解答】根据句意,你和他只能去一个.either..or…表二者之一,所以选A【点评】四个选项的区分是高频考点,透彻理解其意思是关键.either…or..二者之一;neither…nor…两者都不;both…and…两者都;not only…but also…不但…而且…20.(1分)(2015•广东)Don't disturb Allen now.He ______ for the Spelling Bee competition.()A.prepares B.prepared C.is preparing D.will prepare【分析】翻译:现在不要打扰Allen.他正在为拼写大赛做准备.【解答】根据句中的now判断句子应为现在进行时am/is/are+doing,所以选:C【点评】本题旨在考查现在进行时,now是判断时态的关键词,类似的常见特征词还有:Look,Listen,It's seven o'clock now.21.(1分)(2015•广东)Could you please give me a hand?I can't complete the task on time ______ your help.()A.without B.under C.with D.for【分析】翻译:请你搭把手好吗?没有你的帮助我不能按时完成任务.【解答】根据句意表达的意思"没有你的帮助",所以选A【点评】本题考查without短语,除without something之外,without doing 也是一个高频考点.22.(1分)(2015•广东)Bob knows how to cut the cost of the project.I'm sure he can do the work with _____ money and ______ people.()A.less less B.fewer more C.more fewer D.less fewer【分析】翻译:Bob知道如何减少项目的成本.我确信他能用更少的钱和更少的人做这个活.【解答】根据句意判断应用比较级,money不可数应用less修饰,people可数名词复数应用fewer修饰,所以答案为D【点评】本题考查形容词的比较等级,做好本题同时还需注意littl,few的用法.little/a little 修饰不可数名词,few/a few修饰可数名词复数.23.(1分)(2015•广东)______ there any living things on other planets?I have no ideas.Maybe we can know more about that in the future.()A.Is B.Are C.Has D.Have【分析】句意:﹣﹣在其它的星球上有什么生物?﹣﹣我不知道.也许在将来我们能知道更多关于那个的事情.【解答】根据there any living things on other planets,可知本题考查的是there be结构,它表示"某地有某物",如果句子里有若干个名词作主语,动词be常与后面主语中的第一个名词在数上一致致.再根据any living things,可知此处是可数名词复数形式,应该用系动词are.故选B.【点评】本题考查there be结构,be动词的选用遵循就近原则,be常与后面主语中的第一个名词在数上一致致.24.(1分)(2015•广东)Mum,shall we go to the beach tomorrow?It ______ the weather.()A.carries on B.lives on C.depends on D.holds on【分析】翻译:﹣﹣妈妈,我们明天可以去海滩吗?﹣﹣那要取决于天气.【解答】A.carries on 意思为"继续进行"B.live on 意思为:以..为食"C.depend on意思为"取决于"D.hold on意思为"坚持,等一等"根据句意,所以选C【点评】本题考查动词短语辨析,要想做好此类题,关键在于平时积累.25.(1分)(2015•广东)Sir,Jenny wants to know when she can leave the office.Only when she ______ copying this report.()A.finishes B.finish C.finished D.will finish【分析】先生,Jenny想知道她什么时候可以离开办公室.只有当她抄完这份报告时.【解答】此题符合"主将从现"的原则,when引导的时间状语从句用一般现在时;又因为主语是she,所以谓语动词用单数第三人称形式,故选A.【点评】本题考查实义动词的单数第三人称形式,注意时态的推断及词形的变化.26.(1分)(2015•广东)Look!The traffic light has turned red.We _____ stop our car.()A.can B.can't C.must D.mustn't【分析】看,交通灯变红了.我们必须要停车.【解答】本题考查的是情态动词的用法,can是能的意思,can't是不能的意思,must是一定,必须的意思,mustn't是一定不的意思,据题意可知,红灯亮,必须停车,故选C.【点评】对待此类考查情态动词的题目,首先要认真审题,结合所给出的语境,正确把握说话者的语气、情感、态度、观点等.其次要认真思考所给选项中情态动词的基本特征和用法,并结合语境推敲答案.27.(1分)(2015•广东)So far,Su Bingtian is the only Chinese who finished the 100﹣meter race in less than 10seconds. ______ he runs!()A.How slow B.How fast C.What a slow D.What a fast【分析】到目前为止,苏炳添是唯一一个不用十秒完成100米田径的中国人.他跑得真快!【解答】感叹句通常有what,how引导,what修饰名词,how 修饰形容词、副词或动词.根据he runs可知,感叹的是副词,根据Su Binglan is the only Chinese who finished the 100﹣meter race in less than 10seconds 可知,是感叹苏炳添跑得快,故选B.【点评】引导学生了解由 what 引导的感叹句与由 how 引导的感叹句有时可以转换,但句中部分单词的顺序要有所变化.28.(1分)(2015•广东)We advise parents _____ their children at home alone in order to keep them away from danger.()A.not leave B.not to leave C.leave D.to leave【分析】为了让孩子们远离危险,我们建议家长不要把孩子单独留在家里.【解答】本题考查的是非谓语动词的用法,advise sb.to do sth.意思是建议某人做某事,或者是advise sb.not to do sth.意思是建议某人不要做某事,故选B.【点评】动词的基本用法是作谓语.当句中已经有了谓语动词了,要选或要填的动词就只能用非谓语形式了.非谓语形式有三种:1、动词不定式:to do 2、动词的ing:doing 3、动词的过去分词:done,在解决此类题目时,一定要找出动词的位置,再就是熟记一些固定搭配.29.(1分)(2015•广东)Have you heard of the song Little Apple?Yes.It ______ every morning when aged people do square dancing downstairs.()A.is played B.plays C.was played D.played【分析】翻译:﹣﹣你听过小苹果这首歌吗?﹣﹣是的.每天早上当老年人在楼下跳广场舞的时候就播放这首歌曲.【解答】主语it是物,与动作是被动关系,时间词every morning,所以是一般现在时的被动语态,故答案为:A【点评】本题考查一般现在时的被动语态,做此类题时,首先判断主语和动作的关系,其次找时间词,然后套用结构.30.(1分)(2015•广东)The final exam is very important.We must treat it _______.()A.serious B.seriously C.careless D.carelessly【分析】句意:期末考试很重要.我们必须认真地对待它.【解答】本题考查词语辨析.A表示严肃的,认真的;B表示严肃地,认真地;C表示粗心的;D表示粗心地.修饰动词treat应该用副词形式,所以排除AC选项;根据The final exam is very important.可知,应该认真地对待.故选:B.【点评】解答本题的关键是掌握修饰动词用副词形式及四个选项的含义.31.(1分)(2015•广东)Lei Feng ______ for many years,but his spirit is still encouraging us.()A.died B.has diedC.was dead D.has been dead【分析】雷锋已经去世好多年了,但是他的精神依然在激励着我们.【解答】此处考查的是时态的运用,for+时间段是现在完成时的标志,又因为die是非延续性动词,要变成have/has+形容词的系表结构,故选D.【点评】每一种特定的时态都有其相应的时态标志,寻找其时态标志并加以认真分析可以巧解时态试题.所谓时态标志,指的就是某些特定的词、短语或句式,在通常情况下要与某种特定的时态连用,同学们在做题时若能充分利用这些时态标志,同时结合句子语境,就可很快选出正确答案.32.(1分)(2015•广东)David asked______ in China.Of course not.Chinese usually shake hands with a lady as a greeting.()A.why he can greet a lady by kissing herB.Why he could greet a lady by kissing herC.Whether he can greet a lady by kissing herD.Whether he could greet a lady by kissing her【分析】翻译:﹣﹣David问在中国他是否能吻女士来问候她.﹣﹣当然不能.中国人通常握手问候.【解答】根据答语Of course not,连接词需用whether,又主句是过去时,从句需采用过去时,所以答案为:D【点评】本题考查宾语从句,做此类题,首先根据句意选择连接词,其次连接词后紧跟主语,再有若主句是过去时,从句需采用相对应的过去时.33.(1分)(2015•广东)Running man is a very relaxing TV program_______is hot among the young people.()A.what B.which C.who D.whom【分析】奔跑吧兄弟是一档在青年人中很火的非常轻松的电视节目.【解答】定语从句中先行词为物,关系代词用that或which.根据 a very relaxing TV program可知,先行词是物,故选B.【点评】定语从句要注意先行词是人还是物,从而选出合适的关系代词.34.(1分)(2015•广东)Hurry up,or we will miss the sea lion show in the OceanPark.______.We still have fifteen minutes before the show begins.()A.Take it easy B.Good luck C.I guess so D.Take care【分析】快点,否则你将会错过海洋公园的海狮表演.放心.离表演还有十五分钟.【解答】take it easy"放松";good luck"祝好运";I guess so"我猜是这样";take care"小心".根据We still have fifteen minutes before the show begins可知,时间还早放松些,故选A.【点评】理解句意是解决此类题的关键和前提,再了解选项含义进行筛选合适的短语.。
广东省汕尾市2015年中考英语真题(word版有答案)
2015年汕尾市初中毕业生学业考试英语说明: 1. 本试卷共10页,满分为150分。
考试用时100分钟。
2. 答卷前,考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、试室号和座位号填写在答题卡相应位置上;3. 选择题每小题选出答案后.用2B铅笔将莕题卡上对应答案选项涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦丁净后,苒茧新选涂其他将案.签案不准答在试卷上;4. 非选择题必须用黑色宇迹钢笔或签宇笔作答.答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位罝上:如箝改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液.否则答案无效;5. 考试结朿后,将试卷和答题片一并交回。
一、听力理解。
(本大题分为A、B、C、D四部分,共25小题,共30分)A.听句子(本题有5小题,每小题1分,共5分)根据所听句子的内容和所提的问題,选择符合题意的图画回答问越.并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
每小題听一遍。
1.What does Mary’s sister want to do?A. B. C.2.How did the man go to America for summer course?A. B. C.3.Where does the man’s grandma like to spend her everyday life?A. B. C.4.Which animal is it special?A. B. C.5.Which thing do they talk about?A. B. C.B.听对话(10分)6.Where does the conversation most probably take place?A.In a restaurantB.In a shopC.In a bank听第二段对话,回答第7小题。
7.How does the woman learn English?A. By talking with foreigners.B. By studying grammar,C. By listening and watching a video听第三段对话,回答第8小题。
2015年广东省中考英语试卷
2015年广东省中考英语试卷一、听力理解(一大题分为A.B.C.D四部分,共1小题,每小题1发,共25分)听力1.(1分)Which picture is the man talking about?2.(1分)Why was Peter so excited?3.(1分)When willthemathclassend?4.(1分)What will Johnny do this Saturday?5.(1分)How did the man get to the bookstore?6.(1分)听第一段对话,回答第6小题.How many babies are born every minute in the worldA 215B.250C.520.7.(1分)听第二段对话,回答第7小题.Where is the man's notebook?A.On the deskB.On the sofaC.On the shelf.8.(1分)听第三段对话,回答第8小题.Who is the engineer?A Tony.B.RobertC.Mary.9.(1分)听第四段对话,回答第9小题.How much are the presents for Susan's father?A.20dollarsB.30dollarsC.50dollars.10.(1分)听第五段对话,回答第10小题.Why does the man prefer the new flat?A.It's near the undergroundB.It's much cheaperC.It's less noisy.11.(2分)听第六段对话,回答11﹣12小题.11.Where are the two speakers?A.In a theaterB.In a factoryC.In a sports center12.How often does the woman receive the taaining?A.Once a weekB.Twice a weekC.Three times a week.12.(3分)听第七段对话,回答13﹣15小题.13.What's the man's problem?A.He has a headacheB.He has a toothacheC.He has a stomachache14.How long does the man usually sleep at night?A.One hourB.Five hoursC.Six hours15.What is the woman's suggestion to the man?A.Going to bed earlyB.Seeing a doctorC.Going on vacation.13.(5分)听短文16.Kate is moving to Wuhan .A.next week B.next month C.next year 17.Kate thinks that putting things away .A.brings her beautiful memoriesB.wastes her too much timeC.causes her much pain18.Kate remembered Sally when she saw .A.a toy bear B.a photo C.a book 19.Sally was a tall girl with big eyes and .A.short hair B.a cute nose C.a round face20.Now Kate,Tina and Sally live in .A.the same city B.two different cities C.three different cities.14.(5分)听填信息二、单项填空(20分)15.(1分)﹣﹣Do you like _____ movie Big Hero 6?﹣﹣Yes,it is _____ interesting film.I like it very much.()A.a an B.the an C.a the D.the a16.(1分)Look at this model ship.I made it all by ______ last week.Wow,you are so smart!()A.me B.my C.mine D.myself17.(1分)Mickey mouse is one of the most famous ______ in American______.()A.symbol culture B.symbol culturesC.symbols culture D.symbols cultures18.(1分)I live in Room 403,Sam lives in the room right above mine,on the _____ floor.()A.third B.three C.fifth D.five19.(1分)I have only two tickets for TF Boys'concert.______ you _____ he can go on with me.()A.Either or B.Neither norC.Both and D.Not only but also20.(1分)Don't disturb Allen now.He ______ for the Spelling Bee competition.()A.prepares B.prepared C.is preparing D.will prepare21.(1分)Could you please give me a hand?I can't complete the task on time ______ your help.()A.without B.under C.with D.for22.(1分)Bob knows how to cut the cost of the project.I'm sure he can do the work with _____ money and ______ people.()A.less less B.fewer more C.more fewer D.less fewer23.(1分)______ there any living things on other planets?I have no ideas.Maybe we can know more about that in the future.()A.Is B.Are C.Has D.Have24.(1分)Mum,shall we go to the beach tomorrow?It ______ the weather.()A.carries on B.lives on C.depends on D.holds on25.(1分)Sir,Jenny wants to know when she can leave the office.Only when she ______ copying this report.()A.finishes B.finish C.finished D.will finish26.(1分)Look!The traffic light has turned red.We _____ stop our car.()A.can B.can't C.must D.mustn't27.(1分)So far,Su Bingtian is the only Chinese who finished the 100﹣meter race in less than 10seconds.______ he runs!()A.How slow B.How fast C.What a slow D.What a fast28.(1分)We advise parents _____ their children at home alone in order to keep them away from danger.()A.not leave B.not to leave C.leave D.to leave29.(1分)Have you heard of the song Little Apple?Yes.It ______ every morning when aged people do square dancing downstairs.()A.is played B.plays C.was played D.played30.(1分)The final exam is very important.We must treat it _______.()A.serious B.seriously C.careless D.carelessly31.(1分)Lei Feng ______ for many years,but his spirit is still encouraging us.()A.died B.has diedC.was dead D.has been dead32.(1分)David asked______ in China.Of course not.Chinese usually shake hands with a lady as a greeting.()A.why he can greet a lady by kissing herB.Why he could greet a lady by kissing herC.Whether he can greet a lady by kissing herD.Whether he could greet a lady by kissing her33.(1分)Running man is a very relaxing TV program_______is hot among the young people.()A.what B.which C.who D.whom34.(1分)Hurry up,or we will miss the sea lion show in the OceanPark.______.We still have fifteen minutes before the show begins.()A.T ake it easy B.Good luck C.I guess so D.T ake care三、完形填空(10分)35.(10分)Once upon a time,there was a lazy poor man living in a small house with spider webs(蜘蛛网)on the walls and mice running around.People (46)coming into such a dirty place and the poor man was lonely and sad every day.He thought it was poverty(贫困)that(47)his unhappy life.One day,the poor man dropped in on a wise old man and asked him for (48)about changing his life.The old man gave him a beautiful vase(花瓶)and said,"This is a magic vase that will bring you (49)."The poor man looked at the vase (50).Why would he need a vase in his poor house?However,he didn't want to (51)such a beautiful vase,so he brought it home on the table."It.s not right for something so beautiful to be (52)."the poor man looked at the vase and thought.Then he picked some wild flowers and put them into it,making it even more beautiful.(53)he was still not satisfied."It is not good for such a beautiful thing to stand next to aspider web."At this,he started to do some cleaning in the house and paint the walls.His house turned into (54)place immediately.The poor man (55).He suddenly realized that in the past it was his laziness that made him poor and unhappy.From then on,he worked hard and his life got better and better.46.A.enjoyed B.avoided C.forgot D.considered 47.A.led to B.connected to C.made up D.set up 48.A.service B.knowledge C.advice D.care 49.A.peace B.happiness C.mess D.regret 50.A.sadly B.nervously C.proudly D.surprisedly 51.A.throw away B.give out C.pay for D.keep off 52.A.ugly B.Full C.empty D.dirty 53.A.Although B.But C.So D.Because 54.A.large B.dark C.strange D.comfortable 55.A.cheered up B.rang up C.sped up D.stayed up四.阅读理解(30分)36.(10分)Garden Tour Cooking Class 909North Cumbre Road.Santa Barara,CA Saturday,October 24,2015.9:30am﹣1:00pmCook with Suzzane Traditionally,American Indians'dishes were made with corn,beans,potatoes and pumpkin.Takea tour around TrinityGarden,pick some of these foods and returns in the kitchen.There you can watch Suzzane prepare deliciousdishes with them.It is surely a new experience!Suzzane will make an introduction of three traditional foods and tell you what they meant to the American Indians hundreds of years ago.At the same time,you can learn how to cook with these autumn harvest (收获)vegetables.The means includes the following:Hot Potato Pie with Cornbread T oppingThanksgiving SoupFresh Vegetable SaladTrinity Fruit Ice﹣cream★$35 per person,including printed recipes (菜谱),the four dishes above and a book by Suzzane,Children under 8 can come for free.★Booking by email by Oct 15;Suzzane landry@alt.NetAbout Suzzane Landry:S he is the writer of Healthy Eating and Fresh Food Matters.To look for new ideas to add to her cooking,she traveled a lot,working in kitchen all over the world.This brought her the idea of"fresh food cooking".Then she set up the website below to get people's attention to healthy eating.She is excited to share her knowledge through cooking chooses,cookbooks and DVDs.Her teaching is popular with people from different countries.Learn More:Visit WWW.freshfoodcooking.com Follow Suzz ane on FACEBOOK and TWTTER.56.The cooking class in advertisement will be given .A.In springB.in summerC.in autumnD.in winter57.In this class,you can watch Suzzane cook dishes with the foods .A.brought from homeB.picked in Trinity GardenC.bought from the marketD.onbooked from the Internet58.The menu offered by the cooking class including the following EXCEPT .A.cake B.soup C.Salad D.ice﹣cream59.If Mr.Green goes to the class with his parents and his 6﹣year﹣old son,be should pay .A.35B.70C.105D.14060.According to the advertisement,we know that .A.we can book the cooking class on the phoneB.only American Indians enjoy Suzzane's teachingC.Suzzane got her cooking ideas from different DVDsD.Suzza ne Landry wrote two books about eating and food.37.(10分)It is reported that some developed counties have shipped broken parts of computes to China.Such a thing can be founded every day although it is against international laws.Last month Hong Kong officers found 131,000kilograms of broken computers,TVs and phones send from Japan.Things like these are called electronic waste,or e﹣waste.Dealing with is not an easy job because dangerous poison like mercury(汞)and lead (铅)can be found in them.Every time an old computer breaks down,it needs to be deal with safely.But at present,broken computer parts are usually buried.It may be hundreds of years before they are really goes in the earth.Many places in China are polluted by e﹣waste.Guiyu in Guangdong province is one of them.This town is named as"the e﹣waste capital of the world".It has to deal with 1.5mllion kilograms of e﹣waste each year,from which it makes 75million years.But it comes at a cost.Many of the poison in e﹣waste find their way into the environment.Plastic is burned outdoors and chemical water is poured into rivers,Greenpeace,an environmental group,has found the air,the earth and the rivers in Guiyu badly polluted.The Chinese government wants the country to develop,but in a way that doesn;t do harm to the environment and people's life.This year,China presents a new protection law,the strictest one we have ever had.Computer complies like Lenovo and Dell will be asked to take back their old computers.This is because the complies that make computers know best to deal with them safely.Hopefully,the problem with e﹣waste will be solved in near future.61.The e﹣waste found in Hong Kong last month was from .A.FranceB.JapanC.GermanyD.Australia62.The underlined word buried probably means in the passage.A.焚烧B.障碍C.回收D.掩埋63.The town of Guiya in Guangdong Province .A.is the e﹣capital of the worldB.has serious e﹣waste pollutionC.Deals with e﹣waste safelyD.speeds much money on e﹣waste64.This year,the Chinese government .A.tried to change people's lifeB.closed some computer compliesC.make a new environment protection lawD.asked people to hand in their old computers65.The passage is mainly about .A.the way in deal with e﹣wasteB.the cost of burning e﹣wasteC.the e﹣waste problem in ChinaD.the need to pass a law against e﹣waste.38.(10分)配对阅读.左栏是对五位学生英语技能情况的描述,右栏是马丁英语培训中心七个课程的简介,请为左栏的每位学生选择一个合适的课程.66.67.68.69.70..五、短文填空(15分)39.(15分)请用适当的词完成下面的短文,并把所缺单词填写在答题卡指定的位置上.每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词.The Great Wall is known as the eighth wonder of the world.Every year thousands of tourists from all over the world come to visit this place of (71)in China.Last Saturday I went to the Great Wall (72)some of my friends.It was a sunny day.On our way up,we saw many volunteers(志愿者)keeping working in the sun.They helped the elders with their bags.,(73)photos for some tourists and answered people's questions.Though they are very (74),they didn't stop to have a rest.We were deeply moved when we saw this.Just at the moment,we saw (75)little boy standing alone and crying.We went over and asked what (76)to him.From his answer we knew that he couldn't find his mother.We told him not to (77)about it and then we tried to get to touch with his mother with the phone number he gave us.Twenty minutes (78),his mother turned up.When she saw her son,she was very excited and thanked (79)with tears in her eyes.That day we not only enjoyed the beauty of the Great Wall,but also felt the warmth of the society.(80)everyone can reach out a helping hand to others,the world will be more and more harmonious(和谐的).六、读写综合(20分)40.(5分)信息归纳请阅读网络上两则关于溺水事件的报道,根据所提供的信息,完成信息卡,把答案写在答题卡指定的位置上.Recently,more and more people are reported dead from drowning(溺水)accidents.Here are two reports from www.sinhuanet.com.Seven People Drowned in a Reservoir(水库)Reporter T ang got the news from Guangdong Provincial Government that people died in a drowning accident on April 5th,2015.A 17﹣year﹣old girl,Xiao Yi,fell into a reservoir while washing hands after a tomb(墓)sweeping with her family.Her sister,her parents,her brother and some of her relatives jumped into the water oneafter one to save her,although they didn't have good swimming skills.Unfortunately,none of them succeeded.As a result,Xiao Yi ans six of her family members lost their lives.Three People Lost Their Lives in the DongjiangRiverOn May 1st,2015,seven middle school students went swimming in the DongjiangRiver.At first,they had a great time playing in the water.Suddenly one of the boys had a cramp(抽筋).He went up and down in the water and shouted for help.Two of them tried to save him,but got drowned.At that time,a man called Li Jinlin was fishing nearby.When he heard the shout,he jumped into the water without a second thought.He tried his best to save the second one,he ran out of energy and couldn't go up again.Two students and he lost their loves.Information CardThe website for the readers to get the news reports (81)The time of the first accident (82)The thing Xiao Yi was doing when she fell into the reservoir (83)The person who saved a student in the Dongjiang River (84)The number of the people who lost lives in the two accidents (85).41.(15分)每年夏天,溺水事故频发.请你就此写一篇短文谈谈你的看法.内容包括:(1)我们应该如何防止此类事故发生?(两点建议)(2)如果看到有人落水,我们应该如何施救?(3)呼吁同学们热爱生命,注意安全.作文要求:1不能照抄原文;不得在作文中提到出现的学校真实姓名.2语句连贯,词数80个左右.作文的开头已经给出,不计入总词数,也不必抄写在答题卡上.Almost every year in summer,many people are reported dead from drowning accidents.How to prevent such sad accidents?.2015年广东省中考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析一、听力理解(一大题分为A.B.C.D四部分,共1小题,每小题1发,共25分)听力1.(1分)(2015•广东)Which picture is the man talking about?【分析】略【解答】C【点评】略2.(1分)(2015•广东)Why was Peter so excited?【分析】略【解答】A【点评】略3.(1分)(2015•广东)When willthemathclassend?【分析】略【解答】B【点评】略4.(1分)(2015•广东)What will Johnny do this Saturday?【分析】略【解答】C【点评】略5.(1分)(2015•广东)How did the man get to the bookstore?【分析】略【解答】A【点评】略6.(1分)(2015•广东)听第一段对话,回答第6小题.How many babies are born every minute in the worldA 215B.250C.520.【分析】略【解答】B【点评】略7.(1分)(2015•广东)听第二段对话,回答第7小题.Where is the man's notebook?A.On the deskB.On the sofaC.On the shelf.【分析】略【解答】B【点评】略8.(1分)(2015•广东)听第三段对话,回答第8小题.Who is the engineer?A Tony.B.RobertC.Mary.【分析】略【解答】C【点评】略9.(1分)(2015•广东)听第四段对话,回答第9小题.How much are the presents for Susan's father?A.20dollarsB.30dollarsC.50dollars.【分析】略【解答】C【点评】略10.(1分)(2015•广东)听第五段对话,回答第10小题.Why does the man prefer the new flat?A.It's near the undergroundB.It's much cheaperC.It's less noisy.【分析】略【解答】A【点评】略11.(2分)(2015•广东)听第六段对话,回答11﹣12小题.11.Where are the two speakers?A.In a theaterB.In a factoryC.In a sports center12.How often does the woman receive the taaining?A.Once a weekB.Twice a weekC.Three times a week.【分析】略【解答】CB【点评】略12.(3分)(2015•广东)听第七段对话,回答13﹣15小题.13.What's the man's problem?A.He has a headacheB.He has a toothacheC.He has a stomachache14.How long does the man usually sleep at night?A.One hourB.Five hoursC.Six hours15.What is the woman's suggestion to the man?A.Going to bed earlyB.Seeing a doctorC.Going on vacation.【分析】略【解答】ABC【点评】略13.(5分)(2015•广东)听短文16.Kate is moving to Wuhan 略.A.next week B.next month C.next year 17.Kate thinks that putting things away 略.A.brings her beautiful memoriesB.wastes her too much timeC.causes her much pain18.Kate remembered Sally when she saw 略.A.a toy bear B.a photo C.a book 19.Sally was a tall girl with big eyes and 略.A.short hair B.a cute nose C.a round face20.Now Kate,Tina and Sally live in 略.A.the same city B.two different cities C.three different cities.【分析】略【解答】BAABC【点评】略14.(5分)(2015•广东)听填信息【分析】略【解答】21.put off 22.storm 23.bus 24.supper 25.95539【点评】略二、单项填空(20分)15.(1分)(2015•广东)﹣﹣Do you like _____ movie Big Hero 6?﹣﹣Yes,it is _____ interesting film.I like it very much.()A.a an B.the an C.a the D.the a【分析】﹣﹣﹣你喜欢电影Big Hero 6吗?﹣﹣﹣是的,这是一篇有趣的电影,我非常喜欢.【解答】前句:你喜欢电影Big Hero 6吗?Big Hero 6是特指,用定冠词;后句:不定冠词的用法,interesting 以元音开头,前加an,故选:B.【点评】不定冠词表示泛指,定冠词表示特指.不定冠词的用法,以辅音开头,前加a,以元音开头,前加an.16.(1分)(2015•广东)Look at this model ship.I made it all by ______ last week.Wow,you are so smart!()A.me B.my C.mine D.myself【分析】﹣看那件轮船模型.上周我自己制作的.﹣哇,你太聪明了.【解答】me是宾格,my是形容词性物主代词,mine是名词性物主代词,myself是反身代词,意思是我自己,据句意可以知道,我上周自己制作的这个模型,所以这里缺少反身代词,又因为主语是第一人称I,故选D.【点评】类似考查人称代词或物主代词的题目,要求必须看清句子结构,找出句子缺失的成分,再根据代词的分类和用法来确定正确选项.17.(1分)(2015•广东)Mickey mouse is one of the most famous ______ in American ______.()A.symbol culture B.symbol culturesC.symbols culture D.symbols cultures【分析】翻译:米老鼠在美国文化中是最出名的象征之一.【解答】one of 后需跟名词复数,culture指文化、文明的时候,是不可数名词,只有单数形式.如American/European culture,所以选C【点评】本题考查名词复数以及不可数名词,难点在于辨别是否可数,常见类似的还有:food,chicken,glass,experience.需根据表达的意思判断是否可数.18.(1分)(2015•广东)I live in Room 403,Sam lives in the room right above mine,on the _____ floor.()A.third B.three C.fifth D.five【分析】我住在403房间,Sam正好住在我房间的上面,在第五层.【解答】答案:C.我住Room403,"Sam lives in the room right above mine"那么他就住在第五层了.故选C.【点评】解答此题关键是要读懂全句意思再根据关键词句去推断.题目分类:序数词.19.(1分)(2015•广东)I have only two tickets for TF Boys'concert.______ you _____ he can go on with me.()A.Either or B.Neither norC.Both and D.Not only but also【分析】翻译:我只有两张TFboys'演唱会的票.你或者他可以和我一起去.【解答】根据句意,你和他只能去一个.either..or…表二者之一,所以选A【点评】四个选项的区分是高频考点,透彻理解其意思是关键.either…or..二者之一;neither…nor…两者都不;both…and…两者都;not only…but also…不但…而且…20.(1分)(2015•广东)Don't disturb Allen now.He ______ for the Spelling Bee competition.()A.prepares B.prepared C.is preparing D.will prepare【分析】翻译:现在不要打扰Allen.他正在为拼写大赛做准备.【解答】根据句中的now判断句子应为现在进行时am/is/are+doing,所以选:C【点评】本题旨在考查现在进行时,now是判断时态的关键词,类似的常见特征词还有:Look,Listen,It's seven o'clock now.21.(1分)(2015•广东)Could you please give me a hand?I can't complete the task on time ______ your help.()A.without B.under C.with D.for【分析】翻译:请你搭把手好吗?没有你的帮助我不能按时完成任务.【解答】根据句意表达的意思"没有你的帮助",所以选A【点评】本题考查without短语,除without something之外,without doing 也是一个高频考点.22.(1分)(2015•广东)Bob knows how to cut the cost of the project.I'm sure he can do the work with _____ money and ______ people.()A.less less B.fewer more C.more fewer D.less fewer【分析】翻译:Bob知道如何减少项目的成本.我确信他能用更少的钱和更少的人做这个活.【解答】根据句意判断应用比较级,money不可数应用less修饰,people可数名词复数应用fewer修饰,所以答案为D【点评】本题考查形容词的比较等级,做好本题同时还需注意littl,few的用法.little/a little 修饰不可数名词,few/a few修饰可数名词复数.23.(1分)(2015•广东)______ there any living things on other planets?I have no ideas.Maybe we can know more about that in the future.()A.Is B.Are C.Has D.Have【分析】句意:﹣﹣在其它的星球上有什么生物?﹣﹣我不知道.也许在将来我们能知道更多关于那个的事情.【解答】根据there any living things on other planets,可知本题考查的是there be结构,它表示"某地有某物",如果句子里有若干个名词作主语,动词be常与后面主语中的第一个名词在数上一致致.再根据any living things,可知此处是可数名词复数形式,应该用系动词are.故选B.【点评】本题考查there be结构,be动词的选用遵循就近原则,be常与后面主语中的第一个名词在数上一致致.24.(1分)(2015•广东)Mum,shall we go to the beach tomorrow?It ______ the weather.()A.carries on B.lives on C.depends on D.holds on【分析】翻译:﹣﹣妈妈,我们明天可以去海滩吗?﹣﹣那要取决于天气.【解答】A.carries on 意思为"继续进行"B.live on 意思为:以..为食"C.depend on意思为"取决于"D.hold on意思为"坚持,等一等"根据句意,所以选C【点评】本题考查动词短语辨析,要想做好此类题,关键在于平时积累.25.(1分)(2015•广东)Sir,Jenny wants to know when she can leave the office.Only when she ______ copying this report.()A.finishes B.finish C.finished D.will finish【分析】先生,Jenny想知道她什么时候可以离开办公室.只有当她抄完这份报告时.【解答】此题符合"主将从现"的原则,when引导的时间状语从句用一般现在时;又因为主语是she,所以谓语动词用单数第三人称形式,故选A.【点评】本题考查实义动词的单数第三人称形式,注意时态的推断及词形的变化.26.(1分)(2015•广东)Look!The traffic light has turned red.We _____ stop our car.()A.can B.can't C.must D.mustn't【分析】看,交通灯变红了.我们必须要停车.【解答】本题考查的是情态动词的用法,can是能的意思,can't是不能的意思,must是一定,必须的意思,mustn't是一定不的意思,据题意可知,红灯亮,必须停车,故选C.【点评】对待此类考查情态动词的题目,首先要认真审题,结合所给出的语境,正确把握说话者的语气、情感、态度、观点等.其次要认真思考所给选项中情态动词的基本特征和用法,并结合语境推敲答案.27.(1分)(2015•广东)So far,Su Bingtian is the only Chinese who finished the 100﹣meter race in less than 10seconds.______ he runs!()A.How slow B.How fast C.What a slow D.What a fast【分析】到目前为止,苏炳添是唯一一个不用十秒完成100米田径的中国人.他跑得真快!【解答】感叹句通常有what,how引导,what修饰名词,how 修饰形容词、副词或动词.根据he runs可知,感叹的是副词,根据Su Binglan is the only Chinese who finished the 100﹣meter race in less than 10seconds可知,是感叹苏炳添跑得快,故选B.【点评】引导学生了解由what 引导的感叹句与由how 引导的感叹句有时可以转换,但句中部分单词的顺序要有所变化.28.(1分)(2015•广东)We advise parents _____ their children at home alone in order to keep them away from danger.()A.not leave B.not to leave C.leave D.to leave【分析】为了让孩子们远离危险,我们建议家长不要把孩子单独留在家里.【解答】本题考查的是非谓语动词的用法,advise sb.to do sth.意思是建议某人做某事,或者是advise sb.not to do sth.意思是建议某人不要做某事,故选B.【点评】动词的基本用法是作谓语.当句中已经有了谓语动词了,要选或要填的动词就只能用非谓语形式了.非谓语形式有三种:1、动词不定式:to do 2、动词的ing:doing3、动词的过去分词:done,在解决此类题目时,一定要找出动词的位置,再就是熟记一些固定搭配.29.(1分)(2015•广东)Have you heard of the song Little Apple?Yes.It ______ every morning when aged people do square dancing downstairs.()A.is played B.plays C.was played D.played【分析】翻译:﹣﹣你听过小苹果这首歌吗?﹣﹣是的.每天早上当老年人在楼下跳广场舞的时候就播放这首歌曲.【解答】主语it是物,与动作是被动关系,时间词every morning,所以是一般现在时的被动语态,故答案为:A【点评】本题考查一般现在时的被动语态,做此类题时,首先判断主语和动作的关系,其次找时间词,然后套用结构.30.(1分)(2015•广东)The final exam is very important.We must treat it_______.()A.serious B.seriously C.careless D.carelessly【分析】句意:期末考试很重要.我们必须认真地对待它.【解答】本题考查词语辨析.A表示严肃的,认真的;B表示严肃地,认真地;C表示粗心的;D表示粗心地.修饰动词treat应该用副词形式,所以排除AC选项;根据The final exam is very important.可知,应该认真地对待.故选:B.【点评】解答本题的关键是掌握修饰动词用副词形式及四个选项的含义.31.(1分)(2015•广东)Lei Feng ______ for many years,but his spirit is still encouraging us.()A.died B.has diedC.was dead D.has been dead【分析】雷锋已经去世好多年了,但是他的精神依然在激励着我们.【解答】此处考查的是时态的运用,for+时间段是现在完成时的标志,又因为die是非延续性动词,要变成have/has+形容词的系表结构,故选D.【点评】每一种特定的时态都有其相应的时态标志,寻找其时态标志并加以认真分析可以巧解时态试题.所谓时态标志,指的就是某些特定的词、短语或句式,在通常情况下要与某种特定的时态连用,同学们在做题时若能充分利用这些时态标志,同时结合句子语境,就可很快选出正确答案.32.(1分)(2015•广东)David asked______ in China.Of course not.Chinese usually shake hands with a lady as a greeting.()A.why he can greet a lady by kissing herB.Why he could greet a lady by kissing herC.Whether he can greet a lady by kissing herD.Whether he could greet a lady by kissing her【分析】翻译:﹣﹣David问在中国他是否能吻女士来问候她.﹣﹣当然不能.中国人通常握手问候.【解答】根据答语Of course not,连接词需用whether,又主句是过去时,从句需采用过去时,所以答案为:D【点评】本题考查宾语从句,做此类题,首先根据句意选择连接词,其次连接词后紧跟主语,再有若主句是过去时,从句需采用相对应的过去时.33.(1分)(2015•广东)Running man is a very relaxing TV program_______is hot among the young people.()A.what B.which C.who D.whom【分析】奔跑吧兄弟是一档在青年人中很火的非常轻松的电视节目.【解答】定语从句中先行词为物,关系代词用that或which.根据a very relaxing TV program可知,先行词是物,故选B.【点评】定语从句要注意先行词是人还是物,从而选出合适的关系代词.34.(1分)(2015•广东)Hurry up,or we will miss the sea lion show in the OceanPark.______.We still have fifteen minutes before the show begins.()A.T ake it easy B.Good luck C.I guess so D.T ake care【分析】快点,否则你将会错过海洋公园的海狮表演.放心.离表演还有十五分钟.【解答】take it easy"放松";good luck"祝好运";I guess so"我猜是这样";take care"小心".根据We still have fifteen minutes before the show begins可知,时间还早放松些,故选A.【点评】理解句意是解决此类题的关键和前提,再了解选项含义进行筛选合适的短语.三、完形填空(10分)35.(10分)(2015•广东)Once upon a time,there was a lazy poor man living in a small house with spider webs(蜘蛛网)on the walls and mice running around.People (46) B coming into such a dirty place and the poor man was lonely and sad every day.He thought it was poverty(贫困)that(47) A his unhappy life.One day,the poor man dropped in on a wise old man and asked him for (48) C about changing his life.The old man gave him a beautiful vase(花瓶)and said,"This is a magic vase that will bring you (49) B ."The poor man looked at the vase (50) D .Why would he need a vase in his poor house?However,he didn't want to (51) A such a beautiful vase,so he brought it home on the table."It.s not right for something so beautiful to be (52) C ."the poor man looked at the vase and thought.Then he picked some wild flowers and put them into it,making it even more beautiful.(53) B he was still not satisfied."It is not good for such a beautiful thing to stand next to a spider web."At this,he started to do some cleaning in the house and paint the walls.His house turned into (54) D place immediately.The poor man (55) A .He suddenly realized that in the past it was his laziness that made him poor and unhappy.From then on,he worked hard and his life got better and better.46.A.enjoyed B.avoided C.forgot D.considered 47.A.led to B.connected to C.made up D.set up48.A.service B.knowledge C.advice D.care 49.A.peace B.happiness C.mess D.regret 50.A.sadly B.nervously C.proudly D.surprisedly 51.A.throw away B.give out C.pay for D.keep off 52.A.ugly B.Full C.empty D.dirty 53.A.Although B.But C.So D.Because 54.A.large B.dark C.strange D.comfortable 55.A.cheered up B.rang up C.sped up D.stayed up【分析】短文大意:从前,有个穷人住在一个结满蜘蛛网和老鼠横行的破房子里,人们不想去这么脏的地方,因此这个老人过着孤独的生活.他认为是贫穷导致了他不幸福的生活,因此他就去问一个聪明的老人如何过的幸福一些.这个老人给了他一个漂亮的花瓶.他看着这个花瓶空着不好看,就摘了一些漂亮的花放进去,可是他的房子太脏了,和漂亮的花瓶格格不入,因此他就开始收拾起房子来.房子经过他的收拾,变的舒适起来,后来,在他的努力劳作下,他过上了幸福的生活.这个故事告诉我们,只有辛勤劳动,才能生活的舒适和幸福.【解答】46.考查语境理解及动词辨析.A.enjoyed 喜欢B.avoided 避免C.forgot忘记D.considered把…看做.根据such a dirty place可知,人们避免去这么脏的地方,因此这个人感到孤独和难过.故选B.47.考查语境理解及动词短语.A.led to导致B.connected to 连接到C.made up 编造D.set up建立.根据He thought it was poverty(贫困)可知,他认为是贫穷(贫困),导致来他不幸福的生活.故选:A.48.考查语境理解及名词辨析.A.service 服务B.knowledge知识C.advice 建议D.care关心,照顾.根据about changing his life可知,这个可怜的人询问一个聪明的老人,问他改变生活的建议.故选C.49.考查语境理解及名词.A.peace 和平B.happiness幸福C.mess 混乱D.regret遗憾,根据This is a magic vase 可知,这是一个神奇的花瓶,将带给你幸福.故选B.50.考查语境理解及副词.A.sadly伤心地B.nervously 紧张地C.proudly骄傲地D.surprisedly惊奇地根据The poor man looked at the vase 可知,这个穷人惊奇地看着花瓶.故选D.51.考查语境理解及动词短语.A.throw away 扔掉B.give out 放弃C.pay for付款D.keep off保持根据he didn't want to 可知,他不想扔掉这个漂亮的花瓶.故选A.52.考查语境理解及形容词.A.ugly 恶心的B.Full满的C.empty空的D.dirty脏的.根据It.s not right for something so beautiful 可知,花瓶空着不好,故选C.53.考查语境理解及连词.A.Although虽然,尽管B.But除了C.So 因此D.Because因为.根据he was still not satisfied可知,尽管他仍然不满意.故选A.54.考查语境理解及形容词.Alarge 大的B.dark 黑暗的C.strange 陌生的D.comfortable舒服的.根据he started to do some cleaning in the house and paint the walls可知,房子经过打扫,他的房子立刻变成了一个舒适的地方.故选D.55.考查语境理解及动词短语.A.cheered up欢呼B.rang up打电话C.sped up加速D.stayed up.停留.根据His house turned into comfortable place immediately.可知,房子变成了一个舒适的地方,因此这个穷人欢呼起来.故选A.。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。
汕尾市2015年中考英语试题一、听力理解(30分)A、听句子(5分)1.What does Mary’s sister want to do?2.How did the man go to America for summer course?3.Where does the man’s grandma like to spend her everyday life?4.Which animal is it special?5.Which thing do they talk about?B.听对话(10分)听第一段对话,回答第6小题。
6.Where does the conversation most probably take place?A.In a restaurantB.In a shopC.In a bank听第二段对话,回答第7小题。
7.How does the woman learn English?听第三段对话,回答第8小题。
8.What does the woman suggest the man should do?A.Go out of the small roomB.Go to the smoking areaC.Give up smoking 听第四段对话,回答第9小题。
9.What subjests does the boy like better?A.PhysicsB.ChemistryC.Maths听第五段对话,回答第10小题。
C、听短文(5分)D、听填信息(10分)二:单项选择26. World Reading Day is April 23. It’s special day that was founded in 1995 by the UN.A. on; aB. In; aC. on; anD. in; an27. —I’m going to take this summer holiday in Taiwan.—Oh, really? Taiwan is a beautiful island that people in Guangdong go to visit it every year.A. so; thousandsB. so; thousands ofC. such; many thousandD. much; thousands of28. Though he often made his little sister , today he was made by his little sister.A. cry; to cryB. crying; cryingC. cry; cryD. to cry; cry29. I hate people laugh at others when they are in trouble.A. whoB. whomC. whichD. they30. —I don’t think sixteen- year- olds to drive.—I agree. They aren’t serious enough at that age.A. can allowB. need be allowedC. should allowD. should be allowed31. I was very exciting I heard the news that the high-speed rail would be built from Guangzhouto Xiamen.A. afterB. whenC. untilD. while32. —is it the Qmolongma?—It’s 8,848 meters. It’s very hard to climb the mountain.A. How deepB. How longC. How farD. How high33. Jane was shy. She would not invite her classmates speaking English.A. practiceB. practicesC. practicingD. to practice34. Shu-how Lin is now one of basketball players in NBA.A. popularB. less popularC. more popularD. the most popular35. The TV program Voice of Youth is really great.I think so. It the hearts of lots of fans since it started.A. lose and touchB. won and touchedC. has won and touchedD. has lost and hit36. I don’t think the newly directed film by Zhao Wei is as interesting as people say, ?A. do IB. don’t IC. is itD. isn’t it37. The 31th Olympic Games in Rio de Janeiro (里约热内卢) of Brazil in 2016.A. is heldB. will holdC. will be heldD. is going to hold38. —Show me the map, please. I wonder .—Look. It’s here. In the east of China, near Taiwan Province.A. where is Diaoyu IslandB. where Diaoyu Island isC. what is Diaoyu Island likeD. when Diaoyu Island is39. Is there anything to you ?A. that is belongB. that belongC. that belongsD. which belongs40. —Tomorrow my parents will take me to Hong Kong Disneyland.—.A. Best wishes to you!B. it’s a good idea.C. Have a good day!D. Good luck to you!41. I can’t see anything in the room. Please help me the lights.A. turn onB. turn upC. turn downD. turn off42. if people have problems, they should keep them to and ask for help.A. ourselvesB. yourselvesC. themselvesD. itself43. —Peter, you got to school by taxi?—Oh, I take a taxi to school, but my bike needs repairing today.A. usuallyB. sometimesC. never D .seldom44. —do you need an apple or a pear?—, I really don’t mind.A. BothB. NoneC. EitherD. Neither45. At least 300 million people are using QQ by Ma Huateng to chat online.A. createB. creatC. createdD. creating三:完型填空The weather is closely related(联系) to our life. It is all around us all the time. It is an important part of our lives. We cannot control it, but it often controls how and 46 we live, what we do, what we wear and what we eat. Read this passage and learn 47 about the weather.What is the weather?The weather is just the state of the atmosphere 48 any time, such as temperature, wind, 49 , sun, etc.What makes the weather change?As we know, not every place on the earth gets the same amount of sunlight. Some places get 50 sunlight. So it’s warmer in those places. Some places get little 51 no sunlight in winter. Then those places have colder temperatures. These differences in temperature make the air and water 52 around the earth. The movement helps to take the heat energy from the sun across the earth. So the 53 changes.What’s the difference between weather and climate?Climate is a place’s weather over a long time. The weather changes from day to day and 54 from hour to hour. It can be sunny in the morning, cold and wet in the afternoon. But the climate changes very 55 over lots of years.46. A. where B. which C. what D. when47. A. anything B. nothing C. something D. everything48. A. in B. for C. on D. at49. A. water B. rain C. plant D. animal50. A. much B. more C. little D. less51. A. and B. so C. or D. but53. A. sun B. earth C. weather D. sunlight54. A. already B. almost C. ever D. even55. A. differently B. slowly C. carefully D. easily四:阅读理解A“Where there is a will, there is a way.” Perhaps not many students can understand this better than 22-year-old Michael Ha. Because of his story of success, he has become an example of young people.Michael Ha was born in a very poor family. His parents worked in Vietnam before they moved to Britain in 1980. They couldn’t find work in Britain because they spoke little English. The whole family had to live on benefits(救济金) and they lived in a small house in Hackney, a poor area in East London. Growing up is not easy for Michael, but he never gave up.At the age of ten, he set his heart on going to Cambridge University. It was not easy, either. Michael studied at a school, which used to be called “the worst school in Britain”. However, young Michael made his mind to try his best, no matter what kind of school he was studying at. The smart boy studied very hard and did well in every subject at school. Once he made a bet with his friend to learn further math. As a result, after just spending four months teaching himself from a textbook, he got an A in AS-level further math.Now Michael is the star medical student in John’s College, Cambridge and has just won an award for his excellent grades. He hopes he will be an inspiration for other young people from disadvantaged backgrounds.56. When was Michael born?A. In 1994B. in 1980C. in 1900D. in 198457. Where did Michael’s parents work before 1980?A. in BritainB. in VietnamC. in CambridgeD. in Hackney58 . what does Michael learn about in Cambridge University ?A. EnglishB. HistoryC. GeographyD. Medicine59. which of the following is TURE?A. Michael’s parents couldn’t find work in Britain because they had little work experience.B. Michael had a dream of studying at Cambridge university when he was eleven years old.C. in order to get an A in AS-level further math, Michael spent four months teaching himself.D. Michael has won two awards for his excellent grades.60. what is the best title of the passage?A. How to deal with the difficulties.B. How to become a good student.C. From a poor area to CambridgeD. From “worst school ” to Cambridge University.BHave you ever had the strange feeling that you were being watched? You turn around and ,sure enough, someone was looking right at you!Parapsychologists(灵学家) say that humans have a natural ability to sense when someone is looking at them. To research whether such a “ six sense” really exists, Robert Baker, a psychologist(心理学家)atthe University of Kentucky, did two experiments.In the first one, Baker sat behind unknowing people in public places and stared at the backs of their heads for 5 to 15 minutes. The subjects (受试者) were eating, drinking, reading, studying, watching TV, or working at a computer. Baker made sure that the people could not tell that he was sitting behind them during those periods. Later when he questioned the subjects, almost all of them said they had no sense that someone was staring at them.For the second experiment, Baker told the subjects that they would be stared at from time to time from behind in a laboratory setting. The people had to write down when they felt they being stared at and when they weren’t. Baker found the subjects were no better at telling when they were stared at and when they weren’t.Baker concludes that people do not have the ability to sense when they are being stared at. If people doubt the outcome of his two experiments, said Baker, “I suggest they repeat the experiments and see for themselves.”61. what’s the aim of the two experiments for?A. Prove why humans have a sixth sense.B. explain when people can have a sixth senseC. show how people act while being watched in the lab.D. study whether humans can sense when they are stared at.62. what sense does parapsychologists say that humans have to?A. a natural abilityB. a natural staring abilityC. a strange thinkingD. a looking feeling63. the underlined word” outcome” in the last paragraph most probably means?A. valueB. resultC. performanceD. connection64. in the second experiment, the subjects .A. could tell when they were stared at and when they weren’t.B. couldn’t tell when they were stared at and when they aeren’tC. couldn’t tell when they were stared at but could tell when they weren’t.D. could tell when they were stared at but couldn’t tell when they weren’t.65. what can we learn from the passage?A. People are born with a sixth sense.B. the experiments support parapsychologists’ idea.C. the subjects do not have a sixth sense in the experiments.D. people have a sixth sense in all places.C配对阅读。