高考完型填空常用词汇
完整版完型填空高频词汇
serve
招待,服务
6
pretend
假装,假扮
6
argue
争论,辩论,认为
6
fetch
取来,接来
6
warn
警告,提醒
6
respect
尊敬,尊重
6
run
滴下,奔跑,持续,经营,运转,褪色
6
repeat
重复
5
present
提出,介绍,呈现,赠送
5
refuse
拒绝
5
affect
影响,感染,侵袭,感动
5
gather
解释,说明
7
regret
遗憾,后悔
7
encourage
鼓励,激励
7
persuade
说服,劝说
7
advise
建议,劝告
7
praise
赞美,赞扬
7
blame
责备,归咎于
7
suggest
提议,建议,暗示,表明
6
examine
检查,检测
6
wonder
惊奇,想知道
6
break
打破,中断
6
afford
给予,提供
1
witness
亲眼目睹,见证
1
bite
咬
1
benefit
有益于
1
identify
确定,识别
1
terrify
恐吓,使恐怖
1
mark
标志,做记号
1
review
回顾,检查,复习,评论,检阅
1
attach
附加,贴上,附属,附加
完整版)高考英语完形填空高频词汇
完整版)高考英语完形填空高频词汇高考完形填空419个高频词在高考英语中,完形填空是一个非常重要的部分,而掌握高频词汇可以帮助我们更好地应对这一部分。
下面列出了419个高频词汇,希望能够帮助大家备战高考。
1.n - 某个场合2.n - 某种情况或处境3.take over - 接管4.exchange - 交换5.XXX - 命令6.confirm - 证实7.cultivate - 培养8.prosperously - 繁荣的9.suspect - 怀疑10.relatively - 相对的,比较的11.acknowledge - 承认,鸣谢12.n - 抱负,野心13.quality - 质量,品质14.n - 保护15.equally - 平等地16.promise - 承诺17.clearly - 清楚地18.grateful - 感激的19.remove - 移开20.force - 强迫21.apologize - 道歉22.terrible - 可怕的,糟糕的23.stubborn - 固执的24.actively - 积极地,主动地25.spiritual - 精神的,心灵的26.magical - 魔力的27.willingly - 愿意地28.XXX - 加强29.image - 形象plexity - 复杂 - 小心的32.manage - 管理,成功做成33.prejudice - 偏见XXX - 经济的,合算的35.academic - 学术的36.control - 控制37.adopt - 收养,采取38.consume - 消费,消耗39.unique - 独一无二的40.beneficial - 有益的41.varied - 多变的,各种各样的42.demanding - 要求高的43.appropriate - 合理的44.entertainment - 娱乐45.XXX - 故意地46.purchase - 购买47.tough - 艰难的48.bright - 明亮的49.remain - 留下,保持50.terrify - 使害怕51.disappointing - 令人失望的52.formal - 正式的53.desire - 愿望54.share - 分享,共有55.fulfill - 履行(诺言),执行(命令)56.admit - 承认57.evident - 明显的58.consequently - 因此,所以59.accustomed - 惯的XXX of something over time。
高考英语完形填空450个高频词汇
动词1.“看”:look; see; watch; observe; notice; catch sight of; stare; glare; glance; glimpse; see a film; watch TV2.“说”:telll sth to sb.=tell sb sth; talk with sb about sth; say sth; speak in English; whisper sth to sb; inform sb of sth; reason /talk/persuade sb into doing sth; bargain; chat; repeat; explain; warn; remind; discuss; debate; figure; declare; claim; mention; admit; deny; describe; announce; introduce; complain3.“叫”:cry; call; shout; scream; moan; sigh; quarrel4.“问”:ask; interview; express; question5.“答”:answer; respond; reply6.“听”:listen to; hear; pick up; overhear7. “笑”:smile; laugh; burst into laughter; burst out laughing8.“哭”:cry; shed tears; weep; sob; burst into tears /burst out crying9.“吃/喝”:eat/drink; sip; have a meal; have supper; toast; taste; treat sb to; help oneself to10. “穿”:put on; wear; have on; be dressed in; make up; get changed; be in red; take off ; remove11.“行”:walk ; run ; climb; jump; skip; slip; come/go; enter; move; drive; ride; fly; crawl12.“坐”:sit down; be seated; seat oneself; take a seat,stand; lean13.“睡/休息”:lie /on one’s back/on one's side/ on one’s stomach; stay in bed; have a rest; take a nap; be asleep; bend; turn over; rest14.“写”:dictate; write sth; describe; drop a line; draw; take down/write down15.“拿/放”:take; bring; hold; carry; fetch; lif; put; lay; pull; push16.“抓”:take hold of; seize; grasp; scratch17.“打”:hit; beat; strike; blow; attack18.“扔”:throw; drop; fall; wave; shake19.“送”:send; deliver; give; offer; see off20.“摸/抱”:ouch; fold; embrace; hug; hold; in one’s arms21.“踢/碰”:kick; knock; tip22.“找/查”:find; look for; find out; discover/explore; hunt for; search for;seek,seek for in search of; search sb; search sp. for sth; check; examine; test; inspect23.“得”:get; obtain; acquire; gain; possess24.“失”:lose; be lost /be missing/gone; great loss25.“有”:have; own; conquer; occupy;possess26.“无”:nothing left; the remaining thing; disappear; be missing /gone27.“增/减”:rise / go up,drop; raise; bring down /reduce; increase/decrease28.“买/卖”:buy; purchase; afford; pay; pay off ; pay for; sell; on sale; bargain; bill / cheque / cash/credit card/notes/coins; discounts29.“存在/消失”:come into being; exist; appear; survive ; live; show; turn up; disappear; die; die out; pass away; be out of sight30.“变化”:develop; improve ; become; grow; go+ bad /wrong/ sour;turn + colour; change /change into; reform31.“成功/失败”:make it; succeed; make progress; come true; realize one’s dream; win; lose; fail to do; defeat; suffer loss; beat; turn sth. into reality32.“努力”:try /manage; make efforts; attempt ; do one's best; do as much as one can to do33.祝贺:congratulate sb. on sth.; celebrate; observe; get together34.敬佩:admire; respect; show respect for/to; adore; envy ;be jealousy35.赞美/批评:praise; think highly of; blame sb for sth; sb is to blame; criticize /scold sb. for sth.; have a low opinion of sb; speak ill of36. 喜/恶:like; love; be fond of ; be keen on; be crazy about; adore; be into; prefer; enjoy; dislike hate; ignore37.到达:arrive at; reach; return to; get to; stay in sp.; visit; leave; leave for38.受伤:hurt ; injure; wound; cut; kill; drown; bleed; get burnt; suffer from; suffer a loss39.损坏:damage; destroy; ruin; break down; crash; be broken40.修复:repair; rebuild; restore; fix; recover oneself41.“认识的过程”:feel; sense; guess; suppose; wonder; doubt; know /learn realize understand remember; be familiar with; recall; recite; apply to42.认为;判断:think; believe; consider; find; feel; conclude; infer; doubt43.想/考虑:think of…as...; think about; consider; think over44.支持/反对:agree; disagree; accept; receive; refuse; turn down; be against; elect; vote for/ against45.花费:sth/doing sth+cost; sb+spend+ (in) doing sth; sb+afford +n/to do sth ; It +takes/took some time/ money/energy to do sth; sb pay some money for sth.46.省/存钱:save /save up; set aside; put away47.参加:take part in; join /join in; attend; compete in/ for/against48.控告:accuse sb. of; charge sb. with49.救治/帮助:help /help out; save /rescue sb from sth.; treat; cure sb. of sth; aid sb in doing sth / to do sth; help sb with sth;assist sb in doing sth50.逃避:run away; escape from; flee; hide51.阻止/禁止:prevent / keep/ stop sb. from doing sth; forbid doing sth.; ban; prohibit52.对付/处理:handle / do with / deal with /tackle /overcome sth ; solve; settle53.效仿:copy; imitate; learn from; learn54.爆发/发生:come about; happen to; take place; break out; burst out; go off; explode55.安装/装备:fasten; fix; set; equip; be armed with; be equipped with56.追求:pursuit; ran after; seek after; chase; catch up with; keep up with57.建议:advise; suggest; recommend; propose; urge; demand; persuade58. 打算:plan / intend / design to do; be going to do /be about to do /will do59.似乎/好象:seem; appear; look like;as if /as though60.开办/关闭:open; start; set up; close/close up; end; close down名词1.假期:vacation,holiday,spring break,leave,two days off2.旅游:trip,journey, tour,voyage, travel,tourist,passenger3. 职务人员:clerk,secretary,passer-by friend,minister,manager,waitress,guest,host,hostess,assistant,customer,adult,neighbor,relative,patient,vet,staff,crew,nurse,teacher,conductor,tailor,sailor,inventor,gardener,guard4. 餐馆/定餐/就餐:inn,restaurant,kitchen,menu,bill,order,tip,fork and knife,reserve /book table,taste delicious,salad,vegetables,fruit,tray,napkin5.诊所/看病/服药clinic,hospital,take one’s temperature,take medicine/pills,have a fever/flu/headache,doctor,physician,surgeon,specialist,patient6.车站/机场:airport,on board,miss the train/bus,catch a train,meet sb.7. 身体部位:arm,head,hair,brain,waist,back,shoulder,pulse,wrist8. 意志:will,courage,patience,determination,faith,effort,confidence,ambition,energy9.才能/品质talent,gift,ability,potential,intelligent,promising,smart,stupid,careful,proud,strict,honest,cold,serious,easy-going,learned,knowledgeable10.优缺点:advantage,disadvantage,strength,weakness,merit,drawback, strong point,shortcoming11. 目标aim,goal,intention,purpose,belief,faith12. 方式:means,method,way,manner,approach13. 身体素质:strong,weak,pale,sick,ill,well,slim,fit,cut weight,put on weight14. 图表:photo,picture,graph,drawing,table,line/bar graph,pie chart,draw a sketch(划草图)15.文章:reading,translation,essay,poem,paper,novel,fiction article,magazine,newspaper,journal,diary,files16.课堂:class,course,lecture,example,reason,message,notes,words,phrase,scholarship,degree,subject,question,trouble,difficulty,grades,comment,marks17.学校活动:match,game,activity,hold a meeting /debate /speech/ ceremony18.建议/观点:advice,suggestion,idea,proposal,view,recommandation19.气候/天气:climate,weather,storm,wind,cloud,rain,snow,hotness,coldness,heat,warmth20.交通:by train/bus /boat bike,on the train/bus /a bike,drive a car,ride a bike,give sb. a lift/ride21.习惯:habit,custom,practice(惯例)22.感觉:sight,hearing,touch,smell,taste,sense23.情感:feeling,emotion,anger,delight,sadness,sorrow24.财富:money,possessions,wealth,belongings,fortunes,treasure,diamond25.运动比赛:playground,track and filed,pitch,event,game,match,sports,player,coach,judge,jogging,weightlifting,volleyball,soccer形容词和副词1. immediate adj 立即的,立刻的,马上2. clear adj 清楚的,清晰的3.cautious adj 小心翼翼的4.vivid adj 生动的,逼真的5.exactly adv ①确切地,精确地②恰好地,正好地③ (用于答语)完全正确。
高考英语完形填空高频常考词汇
完形填空常考词汇动词1动词2动词3形容词1形容词2名词1名词2guesslogput forward show offquitmatter announceblockevaluateturn down recommend identifyget rid oftake possession of encountersplitdelayspotdeclineenablespitseizelitterremovemigratepay off regard...as... blow uplive up tofade away forgive examine appointreformbreak down glanceput uptake outtake awaymake up bent-benddropstoretargetindicatepick upfigure outbreak upbreak offsupplydeclarespreadask forsacrificeunwrapseparatemeltput asidegive awayqualifycrossguardchasestrugglemanage tomake sensecome up withhold backconsumeforcerequirehandleset offcut offput offrealizepostclaimwaverecallreachreciterepeatsecurepretendconsultoperaterequireproveformassesspauseattemptrecoverdeparttaken intoaccountnurseorderreservepreservesetearnsurviveremovemove onindicatewitnesshesitatewithdrawdonatereceiv elook at/seepackbringfilllockabandonlaid-laydug-digurgen tsuchrarehiddenassuredinspiringlongingsignificantpermane ntrandomstubbornremoteformalinformalcatastrophicdeafblindpotentialinfluentialspeechlesscrucialspecificinnocentrudeclumsyfrequentdispleaseduncertainwoundedoccasionalmissingloosetightneatoriginalauthenticblankavailableaccessibleconstantawfuldesirableconfusinguncertainroughembarrassingextrafearfulsorrowfulthoughtfulgratefulgenerousinjuredawesomefinancialtechnicaltemporarycontemporarywrongdeaf/blindmissingwildmadfrightenedusedmodernpracticalcommercialmathematicalsocialconcernedamusedtouchedconvincedfamiliarconcreteunappealingexpected/unexpectedanxiousleaguepresentationcriterion-criteriamannerdepartmentstrategyinstructorsitecontentdilemmaprojectcompanionreputationvictoryrecreationatmospherereproductionadministrationdesert/deserteddessertsightviewofficialreportercampstentstonesolutionformexcuseintentioncreditdiscoveryscholarshiprewardawardbonusfortunerecipevisionpacketaidsconflictfeesrightsurgencyarrangementappreciationprivilegenegotiationnotesquaremirrortelescopeefforteffectanxietytesttextmealfieldcrowdfencevehiclelambhonourgoaldutypatiencegradeschemistexcusepermissionrolechoicedrivewayhallapplicationrequestmesstear apart set up implyriskreflect submit to distinguish cater for accomplish happen to deserve attempt empty direct advocate erupt explode expose blameruin quarrel simplify pray search seek match calculate swear assume countprinturgecastraisestep into sewworn-wear rollbled-bleed tremble back up keep up with deliver praisepack contribute to turn inscoldsaveignoresufferstresspressureswell upcome outpublishstand outvotemixskipestablishdenypretendknockclarifyaccompanybearappreciatebotherconvinceinterruptset outpass downguideinform sb. oftranslateprintcopyleadappealpersuadeformsink-sankdiveshakeoccurredapply toapply fortake it forgrantedsurvive-survivorclearno dregretget outtake offbreak inrecoverretireescapematurereplacereconsiderrenewrepairbroke awayfromcame up withstick/stuck toexportlent-lendraiseswitchshow upcall incheck outstoreselectdeliverbaglooked forsearchedattachallocatedexposesubmitdelayedattendedreservecancelrunhiddenbattledebatebargainregisteredbroughtconsistentcommonunpreventabledeterminedgratefulmildacuteelderlyupsetprecioustransparentfalsedulladmiringregularextraextremebeneficialdisturbingpuzzlingincredibleartificialhard-headedheavy-footedlow-spiritedthrilledcasualfairy taleunconcerneddesperateacademiclogicalindependenteagercertainsocialunpredictableridiculoussensitivesensiblefiercesmoothmaturefluentcautiousuncoveredpreciousdisturbingawkwardtoughillegalfantasticbeneficialoppositionadjustmentcommitmentlimitationdepressionwaybudgetbelongingstradepossessionsshopkeeperreceptionistsalespersonrevenuewalletgenerosityparcelhikingconsequencecompensationallowance\marchprofitjudgementcampaignproceduretrialgoodslogfunctioncommitdefiniteinfinitedragliftteasenatureinstrumentpacestruggl escholarbillnotesignsymbolpuzzlesufferingmadnessemotioncareerroutelackvarietyqualityinstructionqualificationpermissionprofitbudgetenquiriesnoticesannouncementceremonycompromiseimpressionimpactprogressprocessrewardshelterweightmaskstrangercashierreceiptsoapcashbottlefaithcouragehonordesignerauthorcopyoriginalmodelpresentnatureyouthwastetensionbehavejogwandertake torunliftturn upbetraybookowecharge bargain updateresign separaterushpurifycome into effect collectgatherreturnpack upreach out for blanket candle present disturbpick out cancel approachpile upuse upclean up address witnesshost guarantee amuse employ represent panicked recognize forbade launchfoldget along with resistinsistpersistguardseparatedropcalculatenegotiatearrangegive awayassistattempt tourgeselectsettlewander/wondermeasurerevealcover/recover/discoverpavedonatedistributedeliversendclicklinkstoreblockfadeforbidguidedirectforecastnoticesuffer fromhunttreatcureadoptfedcountled-leadappreciateresearchedwitnessborrowedstoleframestudymanagedecorateobserverescuerun offrollparkfixhold backcatch up(with)take offexaminereuniterun intotend tocarryriskreplyworthwhileconfidentialimaginaryimaginativelimiteddemandingessentialformalabnormalroughtoughexhaustingoutstandingcostlyextraordinaryextrarewardingfulfillingcontenteagershockedembarrassedfirmuniquediscourageddefeatedaveragefairreasonablepracticalsharppleasantfamiliarfitthrilledthrillingashamedfreezingfrozenannoyedscaredrenewabledemandingrewardingadequateawkwardsignalmasterawardassessmentinstructionbrandpolicyprogramblueprintoriginpassportmarriagedepositrestrictionsexaminationreliefsidetensionwasteshelterlaborfinanceheatdustashsorrowexperimentprinciplemealsdefinitioncontesteventconceptsurgerytipresponsecoachwarningmissioncrisisemergencyaccentscheduletrickimagedamageheatdustdirectionpartnerlaborfinancesidecool downkeep offpurifycollectappreciationdesirefortnightgratituderegretoutingpioneerreputationrecognitionmotivationstudioprincipleremarkconditioncommentadolescenceashpacewillrecipessnacksrewardsignpityblessingsympathyagendacoincidenceformadvancebattlefieldreliefrecordspirit介词或短语搭配overin contrast after allon the contrary behind the scene by railasideon dutyby accidenton salein advancefor freeon crediton board beyonduponamongon purposein turnin vainon timein timeby the way regardless ofIn either case needless to say in the wayon the wayin caseby chance not...until owing tolater onas usual otherwisein fear of thanks toregardless tonow and theneven ifas thoughso thatmade her daymet her demandeven ifso long asbefore long副词everbesides/besidecontinuallygracefullyyetratherjustinsteadinstead ofoncestillinitiallyconsequentlythushencesomehowdefinitelyanywayconstantlycontinuouslyunexpectedlyconstantlygenerallyrelativelyindirectlyunwillinglyfrankly speakingparticularlyespeciallyspecificallyentirelysimilarlygraduallypreciselyalmost-nearly-more or lessgenerallyaccidentallycasuallyindirectlydeliberatelycautiouslyeverinsteadyethardly--scarcely--barely--seldom or nevermerely-barely-simply-just-onlyslightlyinstantlyotherwisesomehowmeanwhileapparentlyeventuallytemporarilyactuallyspecificallybesidescompete with unfold ridiculoussuspicioussilentsmoothflatwidevastgratefulallergicrequirementgenerosityappointmentsympathycoursecampaigntourprojectpocketstylepattern完形填空常考词汇动词1动词2动词3形容词1形容词2名词1名词2guess猜测log记录(原木/航海日志)put forward提出show off炫耀quit放弃matter有关系announce宣布block阻塞evaluate评估turn down关小/拒绝recommend推荐identify识别get rid of摆脱take possession of占有encounter遇见split分裂delay延迟spot发现decline下降enable使能够spit吐seize抓住litter乱扔remove移除migrate迁徙pay off付清;成功bent-bend弯曲drop丢/下降/放弃store储存target目标对准indicate揭示pick up捡起/学会/搭乘figure out算出解决break up破裂解散break off中断中止supply供应declare宣告spread散开传播ask for要求sacrifice牺牲unwrap打开repackage重新包装melt融化put aside放一边reach到达recite背诵repeat重复secure确保pretend假装consult咨询operate操作prove证明assess评估pause暂停recover恢复depart启程出发taken intoaccount纳入考虑范围nurse护理order订购reserve预定保留贮存preserve保护维持保存set设置earn挣得move on继续前进witness见证hesitate犹豫urgent紧急的such这样的rare罕见的hidden隐藏的assured确保的inspiring鼓舞人心的longing渴望的significant显著的意义重大的permanent永久的random随机的stubborn顽固倔强的remote遥远的formal正式informal非正式catastrophic灾难性的deaf聋的blind瞎的potential潜在的有潜力的awful糟糕的desirable可取的令人向往的confusing令人困惑的uncertain不确定的rough粗略的粗糙的embarrassing令人尴尬的extra额外的fearful害怕的sorrowful悲伤的thoughtful细心周到的深思熟虑grateful感激的generous慷慨大方的injured受伤的awesome令人惊叹的financial金融的technical技术的专业的temporary暂时的contemporary当代的league联盟presentation陈述报告仪式典礼criterion-criteria尺度标准manner方式/礼貌/举止态度department部门strategy策略instructor导师site地点content目录内容dilemma进退两难的困境project项目计划companion同伴reputation名誉名声victory胜利recreation娱乐消遣重建atmosphere气氛氛围reproduction繁殖;复印复制administration管理/政府desert沙漠/deserted舍弃的dessert甜点packet小包袋aid帮助/AIDS艾滋conflict冲突fees费用rights权利urgency紧急arrangement安排appreciation欣赏感激privilege特权negotiation协商note笔记便签记录纸币square正方形屏风mirror镜子telescope望远镜effort努力精力effect影响anxiety焦虑test测验text文本;短信regard...as...把..当作blow up爆炸/发live up to不辜负fade away褪去forgive原谅examine检查appoint任命指派reform改革break down分解故障glance瞥见put up搭建/张贴put up with忍受take out取出take away带走/外卖make up组成/化妆/编造tear apart撕开分裂set up建立imply暗示risk冒险reflect反思反映反射submit to提交/屈服distinguish分辨cater for迎合/为..提供伙食accomplish完成happen to碰巧deserve值得attempt尝试empty清空direct指引advocate提倡拥护erupt喷发explode爆炸expose暴露blame责备ruin破坏quarrel争吵simplify简化pray祈祷search搜寻for seek寻找match匹配calculate计算give away赠送分发qualify有资格cross穿过/交叉/反对guard守卫chase追逐struggle挣扎manage to想法设法make sense有意义;说得通come up with想出hold back隐瞒克制consume消费消耗force强迫require需要/要求handle处理set off出发cut off切断中断put off推迟realize实现/意识到post发布张贴邮寄claim声称索取wave挥手波动recall回忆turn in上交scold责骂save拯救节省保存ignore忽略suffer遭受stress强调pressure施压swell up膨胀withdraw取钱;撤退;收回donate捐赠receive收到接待look at看着/see看见bring带来fill充满lock锁上abandon放弃laid-lay放置下蛋dug-dig挖clear清除nod点头regret后悔get out出去take off起飞脱下break in闯入/打断retire退休escape逃脱mature成熟replace替代reconsider重新考虑renew重新开始/更新repair修理broke awayfrom逃离..came up with提出stick/stuck to坚持export出口lent-lend借出raise提高/建立/提出/养育/种植switch打开/转变show up出现influential有影响力的speechless无语的crucial至关重要的specific特定具体的innocent无辜的rude粗鲁clumsy笨拙的frequent频繁displeased不高兴uncertain不确定的wounded受伤的occasional偶尔的missing丢失的loose松散的tight紧的neat整洁的original原先的authentic真正的原汁原味的blank空白available可获得可利用有空accessible可接近可进入的平易近人的可理解的constant持续不断consistent一致连贯的common常见的普通的unpreven 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高考完形填空必备核心200词汇
高考完形填空必备核心词汇1,enter vt. ①进入②加入,参加。
enter the room 进入房间。
entrance ①入口②进入,入场。
③进入的权利,入学许可。
2,earn vt. 挣得,赚得,获得同义词:gain , obtain3,believe vt.&vi. ①相信,信仰。
②认为,猜得。
believe in 信仰,相信同义词:think; depend on;trust 反义词:doubt 4,take vt. ①拿、取、得到。
②吃、喝。
③坐、乘(车)等④需要、花费⑤Take a look 看一看take away 拿走,消除,消耗take after 与……相像take care ( of) 小心,照料。
take down 记下,写下,取下。
Take ……for 以为,误以为。
Take in 接受;吸收;了解,理解;欺骗。
Take on 呈现;具有;装出;接纳;承担;从事。
Take over 接管,接办take off 拿走,脱下,起飞take out 取出take part in 参加,参与take up 占去占据。
开始从事;拿起;接收(信号)同义:cost; spend; have 反:bring5,cover n. 盖子,罩。
Vt. ①覆盖,遮盖②掩盖discover ; recover6, present adj. ①出席的,到场的②现在的,目前的n. 礼物,赠品Vt. ①呈奉,奉送。
②上演at present 目前,现在for the present 目前,暂时同义词:gift 反义词:absent 派:presentation ; represent 7,interest n.. ①兴趣,趣味。
②利息区分interested 和interesting8,shock vt. 使震惊n. 震动,冲动9,worry n. ①烦恼,忧虑。
②烦恼事vt. 困扰,使不安worry about 为…… 而担心;烦恼同义:trouble; fear 派:worried11,scare n. 惊恐,恐慌vt. 惊吓,受惊。
高考完形填空高频词汇
高考完形填空高频词汇一、概述高考完形填空是高考英语考试中的一个重要部分。
掌握高频词汇是成功解决完形填空题的关键。
本文将会介绍一些常见的高频词汇,帮助考生对完形填空题有更好的应对能力。
二、高频词汇1. 逻辑关系词•but: 表示转折关系,意为”但是”•however: 表示转折关系,意为”然而”•yet: 表示转折关系,意为”然而”•although: 表示转折关系,意为”虽然”•despite: 表示转折关系,意为”尽管”•thus: 表示因果关系,意为”因此”•therefore: 表示因果关系,意为”因此”•consequently: 表示因果关系,意为”因此”•moreover: 表示并列关系,意为”而且”•furthermore: 表示并列关系,意为”此外”•in addition: 表示并列关系,意为”此外”2. 频度词•always: 总是•often: 经常•usually: 通常•sometimes: 有时候•seldom: 很少•never: 从不3. 形容词•happy: 幸福的•sad: 悲伤的•beautiful: 美丽的•ugly: 丑陋的•interesting: 有趣的•boring: 无聊的•difficult: 困难的•easy: 简单的•important: 重要的•necessary: 必要的4. 动词•read: 读•write: 写•speak: 说•listen: 听•understand: 理解•learn: 学习•teach: 教•study: 学习•work: 工作•play: 玩5. 名词•book: 书•friend: 朋友•family: 家庭•school: 学校•student: 学生•teacher: 教师•exam: 考试•problem: 问题•question: 问题•answer: 答案6. 副词•quickly: 快速地•slowly: 慢慢地•carefully: 小心地•loudly: 大声地•silently: 安静地•easily: 容易地•often: 经常地•always: 总是地•never: 从不地•maybe: 也许地三、注意事项•高频词汇只是解决完形填空题的一部分,还需要结合上下文和语法知识进行综合分析。
高考完形填空词汇
高考完形填空词汇
高考完形填空题中,词汇量是非常重要的。
以下是一些常见的词汇:
1. 状语从句:因为、虽然、如果、尽管、除非、即使、只要等。
2. 名词:人、事、物、情、感、思、意、识、理解等。
3. 动词:表达行为、状态等,如:做、学、看、听、想、说、听、感觉等。
4. 形容词:描述人、事物的特征,如:美丽、漂亮、高兴、伤心、悲伤等。
5. 副词:修饰动词、形容词、副词等,如:非常、很、完全、真正、极其等。
6. 连词:连接词语、句子,如:而、但、因为、所以、而且等。
7. 介词:表示时间、空间、方向等,如:在、到、从、关于、为等。
8. 代词:代替名词、形容词、动词等,如:它、他、她、自己、所有的等。
以上是高考完形填空题中常见的词汇,考生可以多加练习,积累词汇量。
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高考英语完形填空高频词汇大全(完美版)
高考英语完形填空高频词汇大全动词类:1.“看” :look看的动作see看的结果; watch观察observe为了研究进行的观察; notice 注意catch sight of看见 stare好奇地看glare瞪着看glance瞅见glimpse瞥见see a film watch TV2.“说” :telll sth to sb.= tell sb sth告诉的内容talk with sb about sth 强调说话者之间的交流Say sth诉说的内容speak in English说的语言whisper sth to sb 耳语Inform sb of sth 通知某人某事reason/talk/persuade sb into doing sth 说服某人做某事Bargain讨价还价chat聊天repeat重复explain解释warn警告remind提醒Discuss 讨论debate辩论figure 指出declare宣布claim自称mention 提起admit 承认deny 否绝describe描述announce 公布introduce 介绍complain抱怨3. “叫” :cry哭叫call叫shout大喊scream尖叫 moan呻吟 sigh叹气 quarrel大吵4. “问” :ask 询问interview 采访express表达question审问5. “答”:answer回答 respond回应(用其他方式回应) reply回复6 “听”listen to听的动作hear听的结果pick up收听overhear无意听到7“写”dictate听写write sth 写describe描写drop a line 写信draw画take down/write down写下,记下8“拿/放”take拿走bring拿来hold举着carry扛,挑(无方向性)fetch拿来拿去lift举Put放lay 铺/放置pull拉/push推9“抓”take hold of 抓着seize紧抓grasp 握住scratch 抠10“打”hit一次性的打击beat不间断的打击strike突然的击打/突然想到blow吹刮attack攻击11“扔”throw扔drop掉放弃错过fall 倒下无意掉下来wave 招手shake摇12“送”send寄送deliver递送give给offer 主动给予see off给某人送行13“摸/抱”touch摸/fold折叠/embrace拥抱/ hug抱/hold 握in one’s arms14“踢/碰”kick踢/knock敲/ tip 轻敲15“行”walk走run跑climb攀登jump跳skip 单腿跳slip溜come/go enter进入move搬迁drive开车ride 骑fly crawl 匍匐前进16“坐”sit down be seated seat oneself take a seat/ stand站,耸立/ lean斜靠17“睡/休息”lie /on one’s back/ on one side/ on one’s stomach stay in bed have a resttake a nap打盹be asleep bend turn over翻身rest18“笑”smile 微笑(不出声)laugh burst into laughter/burst out laughing 突然大笑19“哭”cry哭shed tears 流泪weep呜咽地哭sob抽泣burst into tears/burst out crying 突然大哭20“找/查”find找到look for正在找过程find out查明discover/explore 发现/探索hunt for search for seek/ seek for in search of寻找Search sb 搜身search someplace for sth 为某物而搜寻某地Check检查,核实examine 考试/体检test检测,检验inspect视察21“穿”put on 动作wear穿戴have on试穿be dressed in 穿的状态make-up化装get changed换衣服Take off 脱remove 去除22“吃/喝”eat/drink sip吮吸have a meal have supper toast taste treat sb to请某人吃help oneself to 随便吃23“得”get obtain acquire获得知识和技能gain possess24“失”lose 丢了be lost /be missing人错过失踪,不见gone不见(物)great loss die die off相继死去die away 逐渐消失25“有”have 有own是自己的conquer征服occupy占有=possess26“无”nothing left the remaining thing disappear be missing /gone27“增/减”rise / go up /drop 人主动抬价raise /bring down /reduce increase/decrease28“买/卖”buy purchase afford pay pay off pay for sell on sale bargainBill / cheque / cash/ credit card notes/ coins discounts29“存在/消失”come into being exist appear survive live show turn upDisappear die die out pass away be out of sight30“变化”develop improve become grow go+ bad /wrong/ sour /without(negative adj.)turn + colour change /change into reform31“认识的过程”feel sense guess suppose wonder doubt know /learn realize Understand remember be familiar with recall recite apply to32“成功/失败”make it succeed make progress come true realize one’s dream winLose fail to do failure defeat suffer loss beat turn sth. Into reality33“努力”try /manage make efforts attempt do ones best do as much as one can to do34祝贺congratulations on sb celebrate observe 庆祝get together 聚会35赞美/批评praise think highly of / blame sb for sth/ sb is to blame criticize /scold sb. for sth.have a low opinion of sb Speak ill of36喜/恶like love be fond of be keen on be crazy about adore be into prefer enjoy in favor ofDislike hate be awful/disgusting ignore turn off37判断think believe consider find feel conclude infer doubt38到达arrive at reach return to get to stay in sp visit leave leave for on one’s way to upon one’s arrival on doing sth39受伤hurt injured wound cut kill drown bleed get burnt suffer from suffer a loss40损坏damage destroy ruin break down be broken crash41修复repair rebuild restore fix recover oneself42支持/反对agree disagree accept receive refuse turn down be against elect vote for/ against43 做饭cook wash cut chop boil fry steam make mix clean brush cover uncover cooker44 建议advise suggest recommend urge propose demand persuade 说服45 花费sth/doing sth+cost sb+spend+ in doing sth Sb+afford +n/to do sthIt +take some time/ money/energy +to do sth sb+ pay+$ for sth. at one’s expense46 省/存钱save /save up set aside put away spare no effort/ time47 参加take part in join /join in attend compete in/ for/against48控告accuse sb. of charge sb. With49 救治help /help out save /rescue sb from sth. Treat过程/ cure 结果sb. Of sthAid sb in doing sth / to do sth help sb with sth assist sb in doing sth50敬佩admire respect show respect for/to adore envy /be jealousy in honor of51逃避ran away escape from flee hide52 阻止/禁止prevent / keep/ stop sb. From doing sth forbid doing sth. Ban prohibit53 对付/处理handle / do with / deal with /tackle /overcome sth solve settle54 效仿copy imitate learn from learn54 爆发/发生come about happen to take place break out burst out go off explosion55安装/装备fasten fix set equip be armed with 用什么武装be equipped with装备有56 追求pursuit ran after seek after chase catch up with赶上keep up with跟上57 想/考虑think of 考虑/+as把什么看成think about想起consider think over仔细考虑be concerned 担心be considerate towards sb.58 打算plan / intend / design to do be going to do /be about to do /will do59 似乎/好象seem appear look like as if as though60 开办/关闭open start set up close/close up end close down名词类:1假期vacation holiday spring break ask for leave be on holiday have two days off2旅游trip journey tour voyage travel tourist passenger go camping/picnicking/hiking3职务人员clerk secretary passer-by friend minister manager waitress guest host hostessAssistant customer adult neighbor relative patient vet staff crew nurse teacherConductor tailor sailor inventor gardener guard4餐馆/定餐/就餐inn restaurant kitchen menu bill order tip fork and knife reserve /book table Taste delicious salad dash vegetables fruit tray napkin5诊所/看病/服药clinic hospital take one’s temperature take medicine/pills have a fever/flu/headache doctor physician surgeon specialist patient6车站/机场airport on board miss the train/bus catch a train meet sb.7身体部位arm head hair brain waist back shoulder pulse wrist8意志will courage patience determination faith effort confidence ambition energy9才能/品质talent gift ability potential intelligent promising smart stupid careful proud Strict honest cold serious easy-going learned knowledgeable10优缺点advantage disadvantage strength weakness11目标aim goal intention purpose belief faith12方式means method way manner approach13身体素质strong weak pale sick ill be well keep slim/ fit cut weight put on weight14图表photo picture graph drawing table line/bar graph chart draw a sketch 划草图15文章reading translation essay poem paper novel/fiction article magazine newspaper journal 日志diary日记Files form make a list of16课堂class course lecture example reason message notes words phrase scholarship degree Subject question trouble difficulty grades read comment marks17 学校活动match game activity hold a meeting /debate /speech/ ceremony18建议/观点advice suggestion idea proposal view recommandation19气候/天气climate weather storm windy cloudy rainy snow hot/cold/freezing/heat/warmth 20交通by train/bus /boat bike on the train/bus /a bike drive a car ride a bike give sb. a lift/ride21习惯habit custom get used to regular有规律的(形容词) practice惯例(名词)22感觉sight hearing touch smell sense23情感feeling emotion anger delight sadness sorrow24 财富money possessions wealth belongings fortunes treasure diamond be rich/well-off25 运动比赛on the playground on the track and filed pitch event game match sports player Coachjudge jogging weightlifting play volleyball/soccer/26衣服clothes, cloth, clothing clothes统指各种衣服,谓语动词永远是复数,cloth指布,为不可数名词clothing 服装的总称,指一件衣服用a piece of, an article of27事件incident指小事件, accident指不幸的事故形容词类人的各种感受乐happy delighted to one’s joy pleased amused悲sad unhappy painful bitter平静calm quiet silent/still peaceful烦bother bored be fed up with震惊surprised astonished shocked /amazed怕in fear be frightened /scared /afraid失望desperate disappointed hopeless be depressed满意be satisfied with /be content to do生气Annoyed angry disgusting burst into rage表程度的副词类narrowly/ Nearly/ almost hardly/ hard extremely/ very / quiteaccidently / once in a while occasionaly/ once far / by farFarther/ further better/ worse be well/ good however/ therefore/so/thus高频词组大全With the help of 在~~帮助下under the leadership / care of 在~~领导/关心下be strict with sb. 对~人要求严格be strict in sth. 对~事要求严格at present=at the present time 目前for the present 暂时in the sun/sunshine 在阳光下under the sun 在世界上lie in 位于~~之内lie on 同~~接壤lie to 位于~~之外at least 至少in the least 丝毫,一点by name 名叫in the name of 以~~名义in the air 空中,在流传on the air 播出in the way 挡路,障碍,用~~方法In a way 在某点上,在某种程度上get one’s own way to do 随心所欲give way 让步,屈服lose one’s way 迷路by the way 顺便说一下on one’s way to 在去~~的路上Come this way 这边走at the corner 在拐角处(外角) in the corner 在角落里(内角)on the corner 在角落上(外角上) judge by / from 根据~~来判断judge for oneself 由某人自己来判断at the end (of) 在~~结束时at the beginning of 在~~开始时at the back of 在~~背后,支持at the age of ~~岁时at the foot of 在~~脚下at the bottom of 在~~底部at the top of 在~~顶上at/on the edge of 在~~边上in the course of 在~~过程中in the eyes of 从~~观点看来,在~~眼里in the face of 面对~,尽管,纵使in the middle of 在~中间in the end =at last=finally 最后on the eve of 在~~前夕on the side of 在~~一边after a time = after some time 过一段时间后for a time = for some time 一时,有一段时间behind time 迟到,过期behind the times 落在时代后面at no time 决不in no time 立即,马上at one time = once time 曾经at a time = each time 每次at times = sometimes 有时at all times 经常,一直,始终at the same time 同时at the time 在~~的时候by the time 到~~的时候for a moment 一会儿for the moment 暂时at the moment 当时the moment /minute /instance 正当~~一刹那once or twice 一两次more than once 不止一次once more 重新,又once upon a time 从前once in a while 偶尔1. 以break为中心的词组break away from 脱离,逃离break down 破坏,粉碎;瓦解;出故障,抛锚break in 闯进,打断;使顺服break into 闯入;强行进入;突然开始break out 爆发,发生;准备使用;起锚break the law 违反法律break the record 破记录break one’s promise 失言break up 开垦,破碎;解散,分开,分解2. 以catch为中心的词组be caught doing 被发现做某事be caught in the rain 淋雨catch a bus/train 赶汽车/火车catch a cold 伤风,感冒catch one’s word 听懂某人的话catch sight of 发现,瞥见catch up with 赶上,追及,追上3. 以come为中心的词组come across 偶尔发现,想起;越过;偿付come along 一道来,陪伴;进步,进展;出现come at 达到,求得,得到;扑向,袭击come back 回来;恢复,复原come down 倒下;降落;跌落;病倒come from 来自,起源于,从~~产生,生于come in 进来,进入;流行起来;获名次come into being 发生,产生,出现,形成come into power 开始执政,当权,当选come into use 开始使用,获得应用come on 上演;开始;赶快;发展;登台;(问题)被提出come to know 开始了解到come out 出来,传出;出版;结果是;褪色;(秘密)泄露come to 苏醒,复原;共计;达到;归结于come to an end 终止,结束come true 实现,成为现实;证实come up 走近;上楼;长出,发芽4. 以do为中心的词组be done with 完全结束That will do. 行了;够了do good to (=do sb. good) 有益于do harm to (=do sb. good) 有害于do wrong to 做错do one’s best 尽某人最大努力do one’s utmost 尽力而为do well in 学得不错,干得漂亮do some cleaning (V+ing,etc.) 搞卫生do sb. a favor 帮助某人have much to do with 和~~很有关系have nothing to do with 与~~无关have something to do with 和~~有关in doing so = in so doing 这时,在这种情况下5. 以get为中心的词组get accustomed to 习惯于,对~~习以为常get along with 与~~相处have got to do 不得不,必须get back 取回,回来;报复get familiar with 熟悉get hold of 获得,取得get ready for 为~~作准备get rid of 除去,去掉;免除,摆脱get up 起床,起立;研究,钻研;致力于;安排,组织get used to 习惯于6. 以give为中心的词组give in 屈服,让步,投降give off 发出(烟,气味)give out 分发,公布give place to 让位于,被~~所替代give up 放弃;停止give way to 让步,退却;屈服于7. 以look为中心的词组look after 照顾,看管look around 东张西望look at 注视,着眼于look back 回顾look for 寻找;期待,期望look down on 俯视;轻视look forward to 盼望,期待look into 窥视;调查;浏览look like 看起来象look out 向外看;注意;当心,堤防look up to 仰望,尊敬look through 透过~~看去;看穿;浏览8. 以make为中心的词组be made from 由~~原料制成be made of 由~~材料制成be made up of 由~~组成make a fool of 愚弄,欺骗make a mistake 弄错make advantages/use of 使用,利用make certain 确信,把~~弄清楚make contact with 接通,与~~接触,与~~联系make friends with 和~~交友make oneself at home 随便,别拘束make up 弥补,修理;赔偿,补偿;起草;编造;化装make way for 为~~让路,让路于9. 以put为中心的词组put aside 把~~放在一边;搁置;排除put away 把~~放好,把~~收拾;储藏;吃喝,吃掉put back 把~~放回原处;驳回put down 放下;镇压;制止;记下;削减;降落put forward 提出;拨快;建议,推荐;提倡,倡议put ~~ into 把~~放入;插入;翻译成put off 推迟,延期;消除;推脱,推辞put on 上演;穿上,带上put up with 忍受,容忍put one’s heart into 全神贯注,专心致志put up 举起,挂起; 提名,推荐;陈列10. 以take为中心的词组take a seat 就坐take a shower 淋浴,洗澡take aim 瞄准,设立目标take away 拿走,减去;夺去take ~~ by surprise 出奇制胜take one’s place 就坐,入坐take care of 当心,注意; 提防; 对付; 负责take office 就职,上任take ~~ for 把~当作take off 脱去,除去;离开;起飞;take part in 参与,参加take it easy 别着急,慢慢来take place = happen 发生,举行take the place of 代替take pride in 以~~为荣,对~~骄傲11. 以turn为中心的词组in one’s turn 轮到某人做某事out of turn 不按次序的,不合适宜的take one’s turn to do 轮到做turn a blind eye to 对~~视而不见turn against 背叛,采取敌对态度turn back 折回,往回走turn down 折叠,翻下,驳回,拒绝考虑turn into 走进;变成,变为turn to ~~for help 求助于turn one’s attention to 把注意力转向turn off 关上(自来水,电器开关); turn on 打开(自来水,电器开关);turn out to be 原来是,证明是,结果是turn over a new leaf 翻开新的一页,重新开始turn (a)round 旋转,转过身来;改变意见;采取新政策turn upside down 颠倒过来,翻过来;使陷入混乱。
英语高考完形填空高频词汇
英语高考完形填空高频词汇一、动词。
1. achieve [əˈtʃiːv] - v. 达到;完成;成功。
例句:He achieved his goal after years of hard work.(经过多年的努力,他实现了自己的目标。
)2. affect [əˈfekt] - v. 影响;(疾病)侵袭;感动。
例句:The bad weather affected our travel plan.(恶劣的天气影响了我们的旅行计划。
)3. attract [əˈtrækt] - v. 吸引;引起……的注意。
例句:The beautiful scenery attracts a lot of tourists every year.(美丽的风景每年吸引大量游客。
)4. benefit [ˈbenɪfɪt] - v. 有益于;得益 - n. 利益;好处。
例句:Regular exercise benefits your health.(经常锻炼有益于你的健康。
)5. challenge [ˈtʃælɪndʒ] - v. 向……挑战;质疑 - n. 挑战;难题。
例句:He challenged me to a game of chess.(他向我挑战下一盘棋。
)6. consider [kənˈsɪdə(r)] - v. 考虑;认为;体谅。
例句:You should consider all the factors before making a decision.(在做决定之前,你应该考虑所有因素。
)7. contain [kənˈteɪn] - v. 包含;容纳;控制(感情)例句:This box contains a lot of books.(这个盒子里装了很多书。
)8. create [kriˈeɪt] - v. 创造;创作;造成。
例句:Artists create beautiful works.(艺术家创作美丽的作品。
(完整版)历年高考英语完形填空高频词汇总结
历年高考英语完形填空高频词汇总结动词类:1 “看” look看的动作/ see看的结果;watch观察/observe为了研究进行的观察;Notice注意catch sight of看见/ stare好奇地看/ glare瞪着看Glanee 瞅见/glimpse 瞥见see a film watch TV2 "说” telll sth to sb.=tell sb sth 告诉的内容talk with sb about sth 强调说话者之间的交流Say sth诉说的内容speak in English 说的语言whisper sth to sb 耳语Inform sb of sth 通知某人某事reason /talk/persuade sb into doing sth 说服某人做某事Bargain讨价还价chat聊天repeat重复explain解释warn警告remi nd 提醒Discuss 讨论debate 辩论figure 指出declare 宣布claim 自称mention提起admit 承认deny 否绝describe 扌苗述announce 公布introduce 介绍complain抱怨3 "叫” cry哭叫call叫shout大喊scream尖叫moan呻吟sigh叹气quarrel大吵4 "问” ask 询问in terview 采访express 表达questi on 审问5 "答”answer回答respond回应(用其他方式回应)reply回复6 "听”listen to听的动作hear听的结果pick up收听overhear无意听到7 “写” dictate 听写write sth 写describe 扌苗写drop a line 写信draw 画take down/write down 写下,记下8 "拿/放” take拿走bring拿来hold举着carry扛,挑(无方向性)fetch拿来拿去lift举Put放lay铺/放置pull拉/push推9 "抓” take hold of 抓着seize 紧抓grasp 握住scratch 抠10 "打” hit 一次性的打击beat不间断的打击strike突然的击打/突然想到blow吹刮attack攻击11 “扔”throw扔drop掉放弃错过fall 倒下无意掉下来wave招手shake摇12 “送”send寄送deliver递送give 给offer主动给予see off给某人送行13 “摸/抱”touch 摸/fold 折叠/embrace 拥抱/ hug抱/hold 握in one ' s arms14 “踢/碰”kick 踢/knock 敲/ tip 轻敲15"行” walk run climb jump skip 单腿跳slip 溜come/go enter 进入move 搬迁drive 开车ride 骑fly crawl 匍匐前进search sp. for sth 为某物而搜寻某地lose 丢了 be lost /be missing 人错过失踪,不见 gone 不见(物) great lossdie die off 相继死去 die away 逐渐消失25“有” have 有 own 是自己的conquer 征服 occupy 占有=possess 26 “无” nothing left the remaining thing disappear be missing /gone27 “增 /减” rise / go up /drop人主动抬价 raise /bring dow n /reduce increase/decreaseBill / cheque / cash/ credit card notes/ coins discounts29 “存在 /消失” come into being exist appear survive live show turn updie out pass away be out of sight Un dersta nd remember be familiar with 32 “成功 /失败” make it succeed make progress come true realize one ' s dreawin16 "坐” sit dow n be seatedseat on eself take a seat/ sta nd 站,耸立 / lea n 斜靠 17 "睡 /休息” lie /on one 's back/ on one side/ on one ach stay sisboch have a rest 18 “笑” 19“哭” 20 take a nap 打盹smile 微笑(不出声)cry shed tears 留泪 be asleep bend turn over laugh burst into laughter weep 呜咽地哭 sob 抽泣"找/查” find 找到 look for 正在找过程 find out 查明 hunt for search for seek / seek for翻身 rest burst out laughi ng burst into tears /burst out crying discover/explore 发现 /探索in search of 寻找Search sb 搜身 21 “穿” Check 检查,核实examine 考察发现问题 /体检test 检测,检验 inspect 视察 put on 动作 wear 穿戴 have on 试穿 be dressed in 穿的状态 make-up 化装 get cha nged 换衣服 be in red Take off 脱 remove 去除22 "吃 /喝” eat/drink sip 吮吸have a meal have supper toast taste treat sb to 请某人吃 help on eself to 随便吃23 “得” get obta inacquire 获得知识和技能gai n possess 24 “失” 28 “买 /卖” buy purchase afford paypay off pay for sell on sale barga in Disappear die30 "变化” develop improvebecome grow go+ bad /wrong/ sour /without ( negative adj.) turn + colour cha nge /cha nge into reform31 “认识的过程” feel sense guess suppose wonder doubt know /lear n realizerecall recite apply toLose fail to do failure defeat suffer loss beat turn sth. Into reality"努力" try /manage make efforts attempt do ones best do as much as one can to do祝贺 congratulations on sb celebrate observe 庆祝 get together 聚会赞美 /批评 praise think highly of / blame sb for sth/ sb is to blame喜 /恶 like love be fond of be kee n on be crazy about adore be into prefer enjoy in favor of Dislikehate be awful/disgust ing ignore turn off判断 think believe con sider find feel con clude infer doubt 至U 达 arrive at reach return to get to stay in sp visit leave leave foron one ' s way to upon one ' s arrivaon doing sth受伤 hurt injured wound cut kill drow n bleed get bur nt suffer from suffer a loss损坏 damage destroy ruin break downbe broken crash修复 repair rebuild restore fix recover on eself支持 /反对 agree disagree accept receive refuse turn downbe against elect vote for/ against 做饭 cook wash cut chop boilfry steam make mix clea n brush cover uncover cooker建议 advise suggest recomme ndurge propose dema nd persuade 说服 花费 sth/d oing sth+costsb+spe nd+ in doing sth Sb+afford +n/to do sth It +take some time/ money/energy +to do sth sb+ pay+$ for sth. at one ' s expense 省 / 存钱 save /save up set aside put away spare no effort/ time 参力口 take part in join /join inatte nd compete in/ for/aga inst 控告 accuse sb. of charge sb. With救治 help /help out save /rescue sb from sth. Treat 过程 / cure 结果 sb. Of sth逃避 ran away escape from flee hide阻止 /禁止 prevent / keep/ stop sb. From doing sth 对付 /处理 handle / do with / deal with /tackle /overcome sth33 34 35 36 3738 3940414243 4445 464748 49 5051 5253 criticize /scold sb. for sth.have a low opinion of sb Speak ill of Aid sb in doing sth / to do sth help sb with sth assist sb in doing sth 敬佩 admire respect show respect for/toadore envy /be jealousy in honor of forbid doing sth. Ban prohibit solve settle54 效仿copy imitate lear n from lear n54 爆发/ 发生come about happe n to take place break outburst out go off explosi on55 安装/装备fasten fix set equipbe armed with 用什么武装be equipped with 装备有56 追求pursuit ran after seek after chase catch up with 赶上keep up with 跟上57想/考虑think of 考虑/+as把什么看成think about想起considerthink over 仔纟田考虑be concerned 担心be con siderate towards sb.58 打算pla n /intend / desig n to do be going to do /be about to do /will do59 似乎/ 好象seem appear look like as if as though60 开办/关闭open start set up close/close up end close down名词类“1 假期vacation holiday spring break ask for leave be on holiday have two days off2 旅游trip journey tour voyage travel tourist passe nger go camp in g/pic nicking/ hik ing3 职务人员clerk secretary passer-by friend minister manager waitress guest host hostessAssistant customer a dult neighbor relative patient /vet staff crew nurse teacher Conductor tailor sailor inven tor garde ner guard4 餐馆/ 定餐/ 就餐inn restaura nt kitche n menu bill order tip fork and knifereserve /book table Taste delicious salad dash vegetables fruit tray napkin 5 诊所/ 看病/ 服药cli nic hospital take one ' s temperature take medic in e/pills have afever/flu /headache doctor physicia n surge on specialist patie nt6 车站/ 机场airport on board miss the train/bus catch a train meet sb.7 身体部位arm head hair brain waist back shoulder pulse wrist8 意志will courage patie nee determ in ati on faith effort con fide nee ambiti on en ergy9 才能/ 品质tale nt gift ability pote ntial in tellige nt promis ing smart stupid careful proudStrict hon est cold serious easy-go ing lear ned kno wledgeable10 优缺点advantage disadvantage strength weakness11 目标aim goal inten ti on purpose belief faith12 方式means method way manner approach13 身体素质strong weak pale sick ill be wel l keep slim/ fit cut weight/put on weight14 图表photo picture graph drawing table line/bar graph pie chart draw a sketch 划草图15 文章reading translation essay poem paper novel/fiction article magazine newspaperjournal 日志diary 日i己Files form make a list of16 课堂class course lecture example reason message no tes words phrase scholarship degreeSubject questi on trouble difficulty grades read comme nt marks17 学校活动match game activity hold a meet ing /debate /speech/ cere mony18 建议/观点advice suggestion idea proposal view recommandation19 气候/天气climate weather storm windy cloudy rainy snow hot/cold /freezing /heat/warmth20 交通by train/bus /boat bike on the train/bus /a bike drive a car ride a bikegive sb. a lift/ride21 习惯habit custom get used to regular 有规律的(形容词)practice 惯例(名词)22 感觉sight hearing touch smell sense23 情感feeli ng emoti on an ger delight sad ness sorrow24 财富money possessions wealth belongings fortunes treasur e diamond be rich/well-off25 运动比赛on the playgro und on the track and filed pitch eve nt game matchsports player Coach judge jogging weightlifting play volleyball/soccer/ 26衣服clothes, cloth, clothi ng clothes统指各种衣服,谓语动词永远是复数,cloth 指布,为不可数名词clothing服装的总称,指一件衣服用apiece of, an article of27事件incident, accident incident指小事件,accident指不幸的事故形容词类1人的各种感受乐happy delighted to one ' s jopleased amused悲sad unhappy painful bitter平静calm quiet silent/still peaceful烦bother bored be fed up with震惊surprised astonished shocked /amazed怕in fear be frightened /scared /afraid失望desperate disappo in ted hopeless be depressed 满意be satisfied with /be content to do生气Annoyed angry disgusting burst into rage2表程度的副词类n arrowly/ Nearly/ almost hardly/ hard extremely/ very very/ quite Accide ntly/ once in a while occasi on aly/ once far / by farFarther/ further better/ worse be well/ good however/ therefore/so/thus易考的近义词组Run/ man age grow/ pla nt leave/rema in fit/ suit/ matchHit/ beat/strike meet/ satisfy touch /feel play /performer Contain/ hold /seat/ fill lie/sit/locate help/work/ doFall/ sink/ drop matter/ problem /trouble/ mon ey/ acco untCause/ reas on that's why/ that' because because/ sin ce,as/ for Last/ con ti nue keep/ stay/ treat/ cure/ operate separate/ divideStand/ bear/tolerate/hold turn/become/go cha nge/vary/ra ngeProvide/supply/offer/ give/se nd。
高考完形填空高频词汇汇总
高考完形填空高频词汇汇总高考完型填空高频词汇一.动词类:1“看”look 看的动作see 看的结果watch(watch out小心)观察observe 为了研究进行的观察notice 注意某事,留意细节stare at 好奇地盯着看glare 怒目而视,瞪着看glance 粗略的看一眼,扫视glimpse 瞥见catch sight of 看见see a film/watch TV2“说”tell sth to sb.=tell sb sth 告诉的内容talk with sb about sth强调说话者之间的交流say sth 诉说的内容speak in English 说的语言whisper sth to sb 耳语inform sb of sth 通知某人某事reason/talk/persuade sb into doing sth 说服某人做某事bargain 讨价还价chat 闲聊;聊天repeat 重复explain 解释warn 警告remind 提醒discuss 讨论debate 辩论figure=guess 考虑,估计,指出declare 宣布claim 声称,自称mention 提起admit 承认deny 否绝,否认describe 描述announce 公布,宣布公告introduce 介绍complain 抱怨3“叫”cry 哭叫call 叫(名字),打电话shout 大喊scream 声嘶力竭的尖叫moan 呻吟sigh 叹气quarrel with sb 同别人争吵4“问”ask 询问interview 采访express 表达question 审问5“答”answer 回答respond to 回应(用其他方式回应) reply 回复6 “听”listen to 听的动作hear 听的结果pick up 凭雷达测知,无线电收听overhear 无意听到7“写”dictate 听写write sth写describe 描述人或事,描写drop a line 写信draw 画画take down/write down 写下,记下8“拿/放”take 拿走bring 拿来hold 握住,拿住carry 扛,挑(无方向性) fetch 拿来拿去lift 举put 放lay 铺/放置pull/push 拉/推9“抓”take/catch/seize/get hold of 抓着seize sb by the arm 抓住,捉住grasp at sth试图抓住(抽象的,理想,利益)scratch 抠10“打”hit 一次性的打击beat 不间断的打击strike 突然的击打/突然想到blow 吹刮attack 攻击11“扔”throw 扔drop 掉,放弃,错过fall 倒下无意掉下来wave 招手shake hands with sb 握手12“送”send 把…送给…deliver 递送(信件,包裹)give 给offer 主动给予see off 给某人送行13“摸/抱”touch 摸fold 折叠embrace 拥抱hug 抱hold 握in one’s arms 在某人的臂弯中14“踢/碰”kick 踢knock at the door 敲tip 轻敲15“行”walk run climb jump skip 单腿跳slip 溜come/go enter 进入move 搬迁drive 开车ride 骑fly crawl 匍匐前进16“坐”sit downbe seated seat oneselftake a seat/ standlean 斜靠17“睡/休息”lie on one’s backlie on one sidelie on one’s stom achstay in bedhave a resttake a nap 打盹be asleep bend turn over 翻身rest 休息18“笑”smile 微笑(不出声) laugh 大笑burst into laughter/burst out laughing 突然笑19“哭”cry 留泪weep 呜咽地哭sob 抽泣burst into tears /burst out crying20“找/查”find 找到look for 正在找过程find out 查明discover/explore 发现/探索hunt for search for seekseek for in search of 寻找search sb 搜身search sp. for sth 为某物而搜寻某地check 检查,核实examine 考察发现问题/体检test 检测,检验inspect 视察21“穿”put on 动作wear 穿戴have on 试穿be dressed in 穿的状态make-up 化装get changed 换衣服be in red 穿红衣服take off 脱remove 去除22“吃/喝”eat/drinksip 吮吸have a meal 吃饭have/eat supper 吃晚饭toast 烤(肉、面包)taste the wine/taste good 尝起来treat sb to 请某人吃help oneself to 随便吃23“得” get/obtain/acquire 获得知识和技能gain 赢得,获得earn 做完工作所赢得的奖赏win 获奖,赢得奖赏possess 占有,拥有24“失”lose 丢了be lost /be missing 人错过失踪,不见gone 不见(物) loss 损失die off 相继死去die away 逐渐消失25“有”have 有own 是自己的conquer 征服occupy=possess 占据,占有26“无”nothing left 没有东西剩下来the remaining thing 剩/保留下来的东西disappear 消失be missing /gone 消失了的27“增/减”rise 日,月,星辰升起go up/ increase 数字,数据上升reduce /decrease 数字,数据下降drop sth/drop the class 东西掉了,翘课raise 举起,抬起东西bring down 降低28“买/卖”buy买purchase 购买,采购afford sth 负担的起pay off/pay for 为…付钱sell卖on sale 甩卖bargain 讨价还价bill 账单check 支票cash 现金credit card 信用卡note 钞票,纸币coins 硬币discount 打折29“存在/消失”come into being 形成exist 存在appear 出现survive 幸存,生存,存活live 活生生的,生活show 表演,演出,展示turn up 出现disappear 消失die out 灭绝pass away 过世be out of sight 在视线之外30“变化”develop 发展(技能),壮大improve 提高become 成为,状态转变,变成grow up 长大go bad /wrong/ sour 变成…turn into/ change into 变成…reform 改善,改革,改造31“认识的过程”feel/feeling 感觉到have a sense of 有…感觉guess猜suppose 假设,以为,猜想wonder 对…感到疑惑,想知道doubt 怀疑(不好的)know 认识,了解,熟悉learn 学到,得知,听说realize 实现,了解,认识到understand 理解remember 记得be familiar with 对…熟悉recall 回忆起,回想recite 详述,列举,背诵apply to 应用于32“成功/失败”make it 做得到succeed in doing 成功make progress 取得进展come true 实现realize one’s dream 实现梦想win 赢得比赛,赢得奖项lose 失败,遗失,失去fail to do 做…失败failure n.失败defeat sb 击败suffer loss 遭受损失beat sb 打败某人turn sth. into reality 把…变成现实33“努力”try to do 尝试做某事manage doing 设法做某事make efforts 努力attempt to do 试图,企图做某事do ones best 尽某人最大努力do as much as one can to do 做所有能做的事34“祝贺”congratulations on sb 祝贺某人celebrate sth 庆祝get together 聚会35赞美/批评praise/think highly of 表扬blame sb for sth/ sb is to blame 责怪某人做某事criticize 批评scold sb. for sth. 因某事责骂某人have a low opinion of sb 对某人评价不好Speak ill of 说…坏话36喜/恶like/love/be fond of 喜欢be keen on 急切渴望be crazy about 对…疯狂喜爱adore 崇拜,爱慕be into 喜欢prefer to do/prefer doing 更喜欢做某事enjoy doing/sth 享受in favor of 喜欢dislike 不喜欢hate恨be awful 糟糕的,可怕的,惊人的disgusting 令人恶心的ignore 忽略,忽视37判断think 认为believe 相信consider 把..看作,认为,考虑到find 发现feel 感觉到conclude 得出结论,断定,决定infer 推断doubt 怀疑38到达arrive at sp/reach sp 到达某地return to sp 回到某地get to 到达某地stay in sp 呆在某地visit sp 拜访某地leave/leave for 离开on one’s way to 在去…的路上upon one’s arrival on doing sth39受伤hurt sb 受伤了(着重心灵的创伤)I am injured 受伤了(有伤口)wound 伤口cut 切,隔,伤感情的话或行为kill 杀drown 淹没,溺死bleed 流血,敲诈,勒索get burnt 烧伤suffer from 遭受suffer a loss 蒙受损失40损坏damage 伤害,小的损害destroy 彻底的损害ruin 破坏,成为废墟break down /be broken 失败,毁掉crash/air crash 猛撞,撞毁41修复repair 修理,修补,纠正,不久rebuild 重建(工程),恢复restore 重建,修复,归还fix sth/problem 修理,解决问题recover oneself 恢复原来的状42支持/反对agree on sth/with sb/at 同意disagree 不同意accept sb/sth 接受receive 收到refuse/turn down 拒绝be against 反对elect 选举select 挑选vote for/ against 投票43 做饭cook 烹饪wash洗cut切chop 砍,剁,劈boil 煮沸fry炸steam 蒸汽,蒸煮make做mix 混合,搅合clean 打扫brush 擦,刷cover/uncover 盖子,覆盖,涉及,包含cooker 炉具,锅44 建议advise sb to do sth/suggest sb doing sth recommend 推荐urge 催促,督促propose 建议demand 要求persuade 说服45 花费spend $1 on sthspend time/money on doing sthsht cost sb $1sb can afford sth/to do sthIt takes some time/ money/energy to do sth sb pay $1 for shtat one’s expense46 省/存钱save /save up 攒钱,攒起来set aside 放在一边不用put away 收起来spare 节约,吝啬,抽出47 参加take part in 参加,并在活动中起到作用join /join in 参加,加入attend 出席compete in/ for/against 竞争,比赛48控告accuse sb. of doing 指责charge sb. with sth 控告49 救治help /help out 帮助save sb 救rescue sb from sth. 营救,救援treat 治疗cure 治愈aid sb in doing sth / to do sthhelp sb with sthassist sb in doing sth50敬佩admire 钦佩,赞赏,夸奖show respect for/to 对…表示尊敬adore 爱慕,崇拜(偶像)envy /be jealousy 嫉妒in honor of 纪念be proud of 以…为荣51逃避ran away 逃跑,跑走escape from 从…逃跑flee 逃离,逃避hide 隐藏52 阻止/禁止prevent / keep/ stop sb. from doing sth阻止做forbid doing sth. 禁止做ban 取缔,查封,禁止prohibit 禁止,阻止53 对付/处理handle the situation 处理某事,能掌控局面do with / deal with 处理,解决tackle 解决,应付overcome sth 客服困难solve the problem 解决问题settle 某事已经决定,已经解决了54 效仿copy 模仿,仿效imitate 模仿,把…做例子learn from/learn 从…学习54 爆发/发生come about 发生come across 偶遇,讲清楚,说明白happen to 碰巧遇上take place 发生break out 爆发burst out 爆炸,突然发生,爆发go off 离开,进行,变质explosion (不好的事情)爆发55安装/装备fasten seat belt 扣紧安全带fix 修理set 安装equip 装备,配备设备be armed with 用什么武装be equipped with 装备有56 追求pursuit 消遣,嗜好ran after/seek after 追求chase 追捕,试图赢得catch up with 赶上keep up with 跟上57 想/考虑think of 考虑think as 把什么看成think about 想起consider 考虑到,认为think over 仔细考虑be concerned 担心be considerate towards sb. 对…体贴58 打算plan / intend / design to dobe going to do /be about to do /will do59 似乎/好象seem/it seems likeappear/it appears as iflook likeas if /as though60 开办/关闭open/startset up 建立,开业close up /close down二.名词类:1假期vacation 长的假期holiday 周末双休,短假期break 中间休息ask for leave 请假离开be on holiday 度假have two days off 有两天假期2旅游trip/travel 旅游,有目的的出行journey 旅行,行程tour 旅行,观光,巡回演出或比赛voyage 航海,航天tourist 旅行者,观光客passenger 乘客go camping/picnicking/hiking3职务人员clerk 办事员,职员,接待员secretary 秘书passer-by 过路人minister 大臣,部长,外交使节manager/waitress/guest 经历/服务员/客人host/hostess 主人assistant 助手,助理adult/children 成人/孩子neighbor/neighborhood 邻居/临近的地区relative 亲戚,亲属patient 患者,病人vet 老兵,退伍军人staff 全体职工,教职员,参谋crew 全体船员,一组工作人员nurse 护士,保姆Conductor 列车长,售票员,乐队指挥tailor 裁缝sailor 水手,海员inventor 发明家guard 警卫4餐馆/定餐/就餐inn 小餐馆,客栈,小酒馆restaurant 饭店,餐馆menu 菜单bill 账单order 订货,命令,汇票tip 给小费,意见fork and knifereserve 预留的位置book table 提前预定餐位taste 味道,爱好delicious 美味的salad/vegetables/fruittray 盘子,托盘napkin 纸巾5诊所/看病/服药clinic 诊所hospital 医院take one’s temperature量体温take medicine/pills 吃药have a fever/flu/headache 发烧,感冒,头疼physician 内科医生,医生surgeon 外科医生specialist 专家,专科医生patient 患者,病人6车站/机场airport/on boardmiss the train/buscatch a trainmeet sb.7身体部位arm/head/hair/brain/waist腰/ back /shoulder/ pulse脉搏/wrist腕关节8意志will 意志力,意图,意愿courage 勇气patience 耐心,毅力determination 决心,决定faith 信念,宗教信仰effort 努力confidence 信心ambition 野心,抱负energy 活力,干劲,能量9才能/品质talent/gift 天赋,才能ability 能力,智慧potential 潜力intelligent 聪明的,理解力强的promising 有希望的,有前途的smart/stupid/careful/proud/strict/honest/col dserious/easy-going好相处的,随和的learned 学术上有学问的knowledgeable 博学的,有见识的10优缺点advantage/disadvantagestrength/weakness11目标aim atthe goal/purpose of doingintention/intent to dobelief 信任,信念,信仰faith/have a faith of 信心,信念12方式the means of doingthe method of doing/to dothe way to dothe manner ofthe approach of13身体素质strong/weakpale(苍白的)/sick/ illbe well keep slim/ fitcut weight/put on weight14图表photo/picturegraph 图标,曲线图drawing 绘画,绘图table 数据表格,列表bar chart 柱状图pie chart 饼状图draw sketch 划草图15文章reading/translationarticle/magazine/newspaperessay 毕业论文,散文,随笔poem 诗歌,韵文paper 平时作业的论文,文章,试卷,报纸novel/fiction 小说journal (工作)日志diary 日记catalog/table of contents 目录form 音乐和文学作品的题材,形式make a list of 列清单aganda 日程安排16课堂class/courselecture 大学课程professor 大学老师,教授message 信息notes 笔记,批注words 诺言,口令,命令,消息phrase 短语scholarship 奖学金degree of 学位subject 科目,课程,主题,话题grades 分数comment marks 评论bachelor本科/master硕士/doctor博士17 学校活动match 竞赛,配得上,对手,婚姻对象game/activityhold a meeting /debate /speech/ ceremony 18建议/观点advice/make an suggestionproposal 提议view 观点recommendation 推荐19气候/天气climate/weather/storm/windy/cloudy/rainy snow hot/cold/freezing/heat/warmth20交通by train/bus /boat/bikeon the train/bus /a bikedrive a car/ride a bikegive sb. a lift/ride21习惯habitget used toregular 有规律的(形容词)practice 惯例(名词)22感觉sight/hearing/touch/smellsense/have a sense of 直觉,感觉,常识common sense 常识23情感feeling 感觉emotion 感情anger/delight/sadness/sorrow24 财富money/possessions/wealthbelongings/fortunes/treasurediamondbe rich/well-off25 运动比赛on the playgroundevent/game/match/sportsplayer/coach/judgejogging/weightlifting/play volleyball/soccer 26衣服clothes统指各种衣服,谓语动词永远复数cloth指布,为不可数名词clothing 服装的总称,指一件衣服用a piece of, an article of27事件incident指小事件,突发事件accident指不幸的事故,交通事故三.形容词类:1人的各种感受乐happy/delighted/to one’s joy/pleased/amuse d 悲sad/unhappy/painful/bitter平静calm/quiet/silent/still/peaceful烦bother/bored/be fed up with震惊surprised/astonished/shocked /amazed怕in fear /be frightened /scared /afraid失望desperate/disappointed/hopeless/be depressed 满意be satisfied with /be content to do生气annoyed/angry/disgusting/burst into rage2 表程度的副词类narrowly/nearly/almosthardly/ extremely/very/ quiteaccidently/once in a while/occasionallyonce far / by farfarther/ furtherbetter/worsebe well/ goodhowever/ therefore/so/thus四.易考的近义词组run the business 经营manage to do 管理,设法成功做grow up 成长,长大plant 种植植物leave 强调被留下了remain doing 强调状态不变fit 大小适合,一般指鞋子suit 适合,合身,一般指衣服match 主要指搭配起来合适hit 打击,击打身体某个部位beat 连续不断的击打,打败某人,音乐节拍strike sb with sth 用…打…,罢工meet 迎合需要,满足要求satisfy/be satisfied with 满意play 表演,演出,扮演角色perform a task 做,执行,表现contain包含/ hold容纳/seat坐/ fill填满lie躺/sit坐/locate at坐落于help/work/ do fall从空中掉落/sink沉入水里/drop人掉的a matter of/ problem /troublemoney/ account帐号,帐户cause/reason/th at’s why/ that’s because/since/as/ forit lasts 5 minutes/ continue/keep doing/ stay/ treat/ cure/ operateseparate/ divide intostand sth/bear sb/tolerate/holdturn/become/gochange to /vary/range from A to Bprovide sb sth /provide sth to sb/supply to/offer/ give/send to/。
高考英语完形填空高频词汇汇总及答题技巧
高考英语完形填空高频词汇汇总及答题技巧Day 1absolutely adv.绝对地;确实accident n.意外遭遇;事故;偶然accurate adj.正确无误的;准确的;精确的actually adv.事实上;实际上advise v.劝告;建议;通知affection n.喜爱;爱慕之情agent n.代理人;经纪人;特工airport n.机场;航空港allow vt.允许;同意给;承认ambulance n.救护车analyse vt.分析;细查analysis n.分析announce vt.宣布;宣告announcement n.通告;宣布apparently adv.显然;表面上地appreciation n.评价;感激;欣赏appreciate vt.赏识;为……表示感激;领会area n.面积;地区;领域;范围assistance n.帮助;援助astonish vt.使惊讶astonishment n.吃惊;惊异attempt n.& vt.尝试,企图,努力attention n.注意;专心;留心;立正姿势attract vt.吸引;引起……的注意ban vt.取缔;查禁;禁止 n.禁止;禁令beam n.束;笑容 v.面露喜色 ;照射behave vi.表现;运转 vt.使守规矩bench n.长凳;长椅blame vt.指责;把……归咎于 n.责任;指责Day 2bless vt.使有幸得到;为……祈神赐福bottom n.底;末尾 adj.最低的 vi.达最低点brief adj.短暂的;简短的 vt.作……的提要 n.摘要bright adj.明亮的;聪敏的;鲜艳的burn v.燃烧;烧毁;烧伤 n.烧伤burst v.使爆裂;爆炸;挤满 n.爆炸;爆发business n.交易;生意;工商企业cause n.原因;事业 vt.引起;使遭受;给…带来certain adj.肯定的;确实的;某chair n.椅子;主席 vt.担任主席chance n.可能性;机会 vt.碰巧发生chess n.国际象棋;棋coincidence n.巧合;巧事college n.大学;学院communicate vi.交流;通讯 vt.传播;传染communication n.交流;通讯complete adj.完整的;完成的 vt.完成;使完全concentrate v.全神贯注;集中;浓缩congratulation n.[pl.]贺词;祝贺congratulate vt.祝贺consider v.考虑;细想;认为;把……看作constantly adv.经常地;不断地continue v.继续;延续couple n.一对;夫妻;情侣 vt.连接;使成对courage n.勇气;胆量cover vt.盖;占;包括;报道 n.盖子;封面create vt.创造;创建;引起;产生Day 3credit n.信贷;赞扬;学分 vt.存入金额;信任culture n.文化;文明;教养cultural adj.文化的deaf adj.聋的;不愿听的deal vt.分给;发;给予 n.交易;协议decline n.下降 v.下降;衰退;谢绝defeat vt.击败;挫败 n.战败;失败;击败deliver vt.投递;递交;发表;接生;给予describe vt.描写;形容;画出desert n.沙漠 v.离弃;擅离deserve vt.应受;应得;值得destination n.目的地;终点difficult adj.困难的;难懂的;不易相处的discount n.折扣 vt.把……打折扣;低估education n.教育;培养;训练elementary adj.基本的;初级的;小学的envelope n.信封environmental adj.自然环境的environment n.环境;自然环境especially adv.特别;尤其;格外evident adj.明显的;明白的excitement n.刺激;激动;令人兴奋的事factory n.工厂;制造厂fear n.害怕;恐惧 vt.畏惧;害怕fearful adj.可怕的;吓人的fence n.栅栏;篱笆 vt.用栅围起field n.田地;领域;运动场;产地form n.形式;外形;表格 v.形成;产生Day 4former adj.在前的;以前的 n.前者fortunately adv.幸运地;幸亏frighten vt.使惊恐;吓唬generally adv.一般地;通常;普遍地glass n.玻璃;玻璃杯;[pl.]眼镜graduation n.毕业goalgrass n.草;草坪grateful adj.感激的;感谢的green adj.绿色的;环保的 n.绿色;[pl.]绿叶菜类happen v.发生;碰巧;恰好hesitate v.犹豫;踌躇;不情愿hesitation n.犹豫;踌躇homeless adj.无家的immediately adv.立即;马上;直接地;紧接着地information n.信息;消息;情报;通知insist v.坚持;强调;坚决要求instructor n.教师;指导者introduction n.介绍;引进;引言knock v.& n.敲;打;碰撞;撞击laboratory n.实验室land n.陆地;土地;国家 v.靠岸language n.语言;措辞;说法law n.法letter n.信;函件;字母link v.连接;联系 n.环节;联系;纽带Day 5local adj.地方性的;当地的 n.[pl.]当地人mad adj.疯的;狂热的madness n.疯狂;狂热manage v.管理;经营;设法对付;控制management n.管理;管理部门mature adj.熟的;慎重的 v.成熟mean vt.意思是;意欲 adj.吝啬的;平均的medical adj.医学的;医疗的message n.信息;便条;口信;启示minimum adj.最低的;最小的 n.最低限度must aux. v.必须;应该;一定 n.必须做的事nation n.国家;民族national adj.全国的;民族的natural adj.自然的;正常的;天然的obtain vt.获得;得到obvious adj.显然的;明显的office n.办公室;处;所;局;[pl.]服务operation n.操作;经营;手术;运算opposite prep.& adv.在对面 adj.对面的n.对立面option n.选择;可选择的事物optional adj.可以任选的;非强制的origin n.起源;来源original adj.原来的;原版的 n.原件;原作pale adj.苍白的;淡的 vi.变得苍白park n.公园;停车场 v.停放passport n.护照permission n.允许;许可;准许pleasant adj.舒适的;令人愉快的;讨人喜欢的point n.要点;观点;点;时刻 v.指;指明policeman n.警察Day 6policy n.政策;方针;保险单powerful adj.强大的;有力的;强壮的practice n.练习;实践 v.练习;实习;训练;从事privacy n.个人自由;隐私;私事profession n.职业;同行progress n.& vi.前进;进步;进展prohibit vt.禁止;不准provide vt.供给;提供public adj.公众的;公共的;公开的 n.公众;民众pure adj.纯的;完全的random adj.任意的;随机的realize vt.认识;明白;实现recover vi.康复;痊愈 vt.追回;找回recovery n.恢复;痊愈;追回;寻回refuse v.拒绝;不接受;不同意regular adj.规则的;定期的;匀称的;常规的regularly adv.有规律地;经常地relationship n.关系;关联remain vi.仍然是;留下;剩余 n.[pl.]剩余物reply v.& n.回答;答复reputation n.名气;名声;名誉require vt.需要;要求;规定responsible adj.承担责任的;有责任感的responsibility n.责任;责任心;职责restrict vt.限制;约束;限定restriction n.限制;限定;约束retire vi.退休;退出retirement n.退休rubbish n.垃圾;废物;荒谬的念头rude adj.粗鲁的;不礼貌的;粗糙的;粗陋的Day 7shade n.荫;阴凉处;罩;色度 vt.遮蔽shake n.& v.摇动;摇;颤抖;震动shoot v.射击;射门;投篮;拍摄shoulder n.肩 vt.肩负;承担sign n.标记;符号;招牌;迹象 v.签signal n.信号;标志 v.发信号;标志着 adj.显著的silence n.寂静;沉默 vt.使安静;使沉默single adj.单一的;独身的situation n.形势;环境;状况;位置sceptical adj.表示怀疑的slide v.滑动;下滑;悄悄地移动 n.滑动;下滑social adj.社会的;交际的;社交的sound n.声音 v.响;听起来 adj.合理的space n.空地;空间;间隔;期间square adj.正方形的;平方的 n.正方形;广场v.求平方starve v.挨饿;饿死stone n.石;石头strict adj.严格的;严谨的;完全的succeed v.成功;接着发生;继承sudden adj.突然的;意外的suddenly adv.突然;忽然suitcase n.小提箱;衣箱sunlight n.日光;阳光sunshine n.日光;日照suppose vt.以为;假定;期望;认为应该term n.术语;期 vt.把……称为Day 8thick adj.厚的;粗的;浓的toilet n.厕所;盥洗室total adj.全部的;完全的 n.总数totally adv.统统;完全tough adj.困难的;坚强的;牢固的;强硬的tourism n.旅游事业tourist n.旅游者;观光者translate v.翻译;转变translation n.翻译;译;译文tremble vi.& n.颤抖;哆嗦;摇晃trouble n.麻烦;困难 vt.麻烦truth n.事实;真相;真实性;真理upset vt.心烦意乱;搅乱 adj.心烦的urge vt.鼓励;强烈要求;力劝valley n.山谷;溪谷;流域valuable adj.贵重的;有价值的n.[pl.]贵重物品value n.价值;重要性;[pl.]价值观 vt.重视;评价voice n.嗓音;意见;语态vt.表达;吐露(意见或情感)vote n.& v.选;选举;表决;投票wage n.[常pl.]工资;报酬wave n.波;挥动 v.挥动;波动website n.网络wire n.金属丝;电线;电报wish vt.希望;祝愿 vi.盼望 n.愿望;[pl.]祝愿wonder v.感到疑惑;想知道 n.惊奇;奇迹wonderful adj.极好的;惊人的;奇妙的zone n.地区;区域01跳读首尾句进行预测一般来讲,高考完形填空的首、尾句通常是不挖空的。
高考英语完形填空高频词汇大全(完美版)
高考英语完形填空高频词汇大全(完美版)XXX - Verbs:1."Look": Look is the n of looking at something。
see is the result of looking at something。
watch is to observe for the purpose of studying。
observe is to observe for the purpose of studying。
notice is to pay n to something。
Catch sight of is to see something suddenly。
stare is to look usly。
XXX。
glance is to take a quick look。
glimpse is to catch a brief look.2."Say": Tell is to XXX。
talk with someone about something emphasizes the exchange of ideas een speakers。
Say is the content you express。
speak in English is the language you speak。
XXXof something is to notify them of it。
XXX to do something is to convince them to do something。
bargain is to negotiate a price。
XXX。
repeat is to say something again。
explain is to make something clear。
warn is to alert XXX。
discuss is to talk about something。
高考完形填空常用词必背
高考常用词汇总(1)动词:serve: seve sb / serve food / serve in the army / serve as grade: the graded compositonorder: oder sth / oder sb. to do sth free ... from: 摆脱build up one’s confidence / relationship / body / strength fix : fix one’s eyes/ attention on ; fix sth ; a fixed time sense: sense danger feel : sth / sb feel +adj ; feel its taste saltyrecall sb of sth : think of sth recall sb. sthreflect on call up one’s memorycover : cover the cost/ money ; cover sth ; cover 20 miles ;cover the event develop the filmgo with = match owe sm / sth to sbcollect one’s thoughts 整理某人的思路gather: gather sth / gather at the school gatenotice : 留意到set/ lay / remove the tableafford sth / afford to buy sth win the prize / awardbeat sb. / one’s team win / earn one’s famecarry sth with sb : take sth with sb atttend school :study in the schoolmatter= counter set up: set up the stones as a mark / set up a schoolget rid of :get rid of bad habit / sth hurt: 身体部位+hurt ; hurt one;s feelingbe lost= be missing = be gone touch / move sb =sb be touched / movedfear= frighten=terrify purchase: buycheck in / out of dismissquit / resign the job quit/ drop out of schoolclear: 清理get uprise: sb rise (to one’s feet) / Interest rises / the flag is rising / the price is risingraise: raise money/ raise the questions./ raise one’s hand / raise one’s head / raise sbreach into one’s pocket / reach out of sth wear the smilewatch: watch sb grow / watch the game / set:put / decidemake it / get it /put it admire the moon / sbbend down one’s face to make a callget through read sb ; read one’s mind / thought ; read between the lines promote deliver/ make a speechattempt to do st pass awaypour:句型It seems/ appears (to sb) that... It turned out that...be doing sth... when It happened +时间状语+whenIt be +时间段+ before形容词:determined learned= sholared promising upset= depressedangry=cross cautious= careful effective sparereluctant =unwilling tense= nervous ashamed embarrassedfrightened= scared=afraid= terrified astonished= amazed =shocked= surprisedwith several hours to spare clear:清澈;明白make it clear to do/ thatsenseless : without conscious powerfulserious: 严谨的;严重的;严肃的delighted = joyful。
(完整版)高考英语完形填空高频词汇419个汇总
高考英语完形填空高频词汇419个汇总1.occasion 场合2.situation 情况,处境3.take over 接管4.exchange 交换mand 命令6.confirm 证实7.cultivate 培养8.prosperously 繁荣的9.suspect 怀疑10.relatively 相对的,比较的11.acknowledge 承认,鸣谢12.ambition 抱负,野心13.quality 质量,品质14.protection 保护15.equally 平等地16.promise 承诺17.clearly 清楚地18.grateful 感激的19.remove 移开20.force 强迫21.apologize 道歉22.terrible 可怕的,糟糕的23.stubborn 固执的24.actively 积极地,主动地25.spiritual 精神的,心灵的26.magical 魔力的27.willingly 愿意地28.strengthen 加强29.image 形象plexity 复杂31.cautious 小心的32.manage 管理,成功做成33.prejudice 偏见34.economic 经济的,合算的35.academic 学术的36.control 控制37.adopt 收养,采取38.consume 消费,消耗39.unique 独一无二的40.beneficial 有益的41.varied 多变的,各种各样的42.demanding 要求高的43.appropriate 合理的44.entertainment 娱乐45.deliberately 故意地46.purchase 购买47.tough 艰难的48.bright 明亮的49.remain 留下,保持50.terrify 使害怕51.disappointing 令人失望的52.formal 正式的53.desire 愿望54.share 分享,共有55.fulfill 履行(诺言),执行(命令)56.admit 承认57.evident 明显的58.consequently 因此,所以59.accustomed 习惯的60.accumulate 积累61.participate 参加62.absence 缺席63.presence 出席64.bravery 勇敢65.horror 恐惧66.spotless 无暇的67.fundamental 基础的68.employment 就业,雇用69.involve 包含,使参与70.actually 事实上71.harmony 和谐72.basically 基本的73.inspire 激发,鼓舞74.imitate 模仿75.awful 糟糕的76.generous 慷慨的,大方的77.wealthy 富有的78.function 功能79.stressful 有压力的80.persistent 坚持不懈的81.reluctant 勉强的,不愿意的82.diligent 勤奋的83.attentive 注意的,周到的84.unbearable 不能忍受的85.accommodation 住所86.attractive 有吸引力的87.constant 连续的88.brilliant 杰出的,才华横溢的89.clumsy 笨拙的90.declare 宣布,声明91.obtain 获得92.interactive 相互的,互动的93.incident 事件94.adventure 冒险95.in particular 尤其96.in reality 事实上97.emphasize 强调98.overlook 忽视99.deny 否认100.ensure 确保101.financial 金融102.budget 预算103.on the whole 整体上104.potential 潜在的,潜能105.on the contrary 相反106.loyalty 忠实107.assume 假设108.establish 建设109.flexible 灵活的110.sensitive 敏感的111.essential 必不可少的112.unfair 不公平的113.expectation 期待114.impression 印象115.examination 考试,检查116.contribution 贡献117.certainty 肯定118.confuse 使迷惑,使混淆119.trap 陷阱,困住120.secondary 次要的121.turn up 出现122.show off 炫耀123.break in 闯进124.settle down 定居,安定下来125.relief 安慰,减轻126.justice 公正127.previous 先前的,早先的128.instantly 立即地129.regularly 规则地,规律地130.occasionally 偶尔地131.independence 独立132.keep up with 跟上133.catch up with 追赶上e up with 想出135.put up with 忍受136.guarantee 保证137.convince 使确信,说服138.atmosphere 气氛139.sympathy 同情140.punish 惩罚141.puzzled 感到迷惑的142.scared 害怕的143.embarrassed 尴尬的144.reaction 反应145.forgiveness 原谅146.imaginary 想象力丰富的147.be filled with 充满148.be pleased with对......感到满意149.be crowded with 挤满150.be equipped with 配备有...... 151.possession 财产152.precious 珍贵的153.appreciate 欣赏,感激154.admire 钦佩155.wander 闲逛156.get rid of 消除,摆脱157.particularly 尤其,特别158.purpose 目的,意图159.courage 勇气160.determination 决心161.roll 滚162.drop 掉下163.undoubtedly 毫无疑问地164.temporarily 暂时地165.thankfully 幸运地166.lean against 靠着167.challenge 挑战168.fierce 激烈的169.practical 实际的,实用的170.straight 直接的171.delighted 高兴的172.congratulate 祝贺173.faint 头晕的174.consult 咨询175.messy 乱的176.review 复习,评论177.curious 好奇的178.graduation 毕业179.honor 荣耀fortable 舒服的,舒适的181.tiresome 令人生厌的,无聊的182.set up 建立183.hold up 举起,支撑184.pick up 拾起,学会,接185.possess 拥有186.crowded 拥挤的187.march 行军,前进188.apartment 公寓189.frightened 害怕的190.turn out 结果是,证明是191.figure out 算出,想出192.anxious 焦虑的193.hunt 寻找,打猎194.amused 愉快的,顽皮的195.optimistic 乐观的196.demonstrate证明,演示,显示197.realize 意识到198.meaningful 有意义的199.faithful 忠实的,忠诚的200.grasp 抓住,理解201.decorate 装饰202.pressure 压力203.obvious 明显的204.predict 预测205.audience 观众206.contain 包含207.gesture 姿势208.pioneer 先锋209.afford 支付得起210.affair 事情211.dependent 依赖的212.properly 合理地213.sincerely 真诚地214.severely 严厉地215.guidance 指导216.appearance 出现,外貌217.astonishment 惊讶218.sharpen 使锋利ment 评论220.privately 私人地221.frequently 频繁地222.physical 身体的,物理的223.donate 捐赠224.manufacture 制造,制造业225.original 原始的,起初的226.effective 有效的227.object 反对228.typical 典型的229.possibility 可能性230.accidentally 意外地,偶然地231.immediately 立刻232.concern 关心,担心233.concentrate 集中234.tragedy 悲剧235.neglect 忽视236.approach 接近,途径,方法237.disturbance 打扰238.arrest 逮捕239.restore 恢复240.available 可得到的,可利用的241.accompany 陪伴242.characteristic 特征,特性243.automatic 自动的244.approve 批准,同意245.roughly 粗略地246.indicate 暗示247.hesitation 犹豫248.attach 系着,附着249.plain 平的,朴素的,简单的250.mercy 怜悯251.sample 样本252.considerable 相当大的,值得考虑的253.enthusiasm 热情254.confirm 证实255.phenomenon 现象256.modify 修改257.annual 每年的258.isolation 隔离,孤立259.ceremony 典礼,仪式260.acceptable 可接受的261.eventually 最后262.target 目标263.expose 暴露264.absolutely 绝对地265.negative 消极的,否定的266.steady 稳定的267.consistently 一贯地,一致地268.permanent 永久的269.professional 职业的,专业的270.dismiss 解雇271.countless 数不尽的272.thoroughly 彻底地273.standard 标准274.tolerate 忍受275.memorable 值得纪念的276.leave for 离开去到277.adapt 适应,改编278.somehow 不知怎么地279.somewhat 稍微,有点280.acquire 获得281.occupy 占据282.accompany 陪伴283.urgent 紧急的284.technology 技术285.giant 巨大的286.invisible 看不见的287.evaluation 评估288.magnificent 壮丽的289.inefficient 效率低的290.nonsense 废话,荒谬的291.preserve 保护,保存292.career 事业293.profession 职业,专业294.exhausted 筋疲力尽的295.crash 撞碎,坠毁296.suspicious 怀疑的297.requirement 要求298.athletic 运动的,运动员的299.prohibit 禁止,阻止300.depressed 沮丧的,萧条的301.instruction 教导,说明302.slightly 轻微地303.meaningful 有意义的304.principle 原则305.undeserved 不应得的306.betray 背叛307.moderate 中等的,适度的308.evaluate 评价,估价309.honorable 值得尊敬的310.artificial 人造的311.concept 概念312.symbolize 象征313.promising 有前途的314.conflict 冲突315.display 显示,陈列316.definitely 明确地,肯定地317.interrupt 打断318.recall 回想起319.recite 背诵320.resist 抵制321.desperate 绝望的322.elegant 优雅的323.attempt 试图324.random 随机的325.profitable 有利可图的326.treasure 珍惜,宝藏327.poisonous 有毒的328.dilemma 窘境329.correctly 正确地330.system 系统plicated 复杂的332.application 申请,应用程序333.simple 简单的334.recognize 认出,认可335.cruel 残忍的fortable 舒服的,舒适的337.feared 害怕的338.replace 代替339.method 方法340.seize 抓住341.misunderstand 误解342.mistake 错误,弄错343.imply 暗示344.disease 疾病345.repay 偿还,报答346.describe 描述347.contract 合同348.promote 促进,提升349.sacrifice 牺牲350.generally 一般来说351.trouble 麻烦352.pleased 满意的353.certainly 肯定地,当然354.national 国家的,民族的355.cultural 文化的356.entrance 入口357.annoying 令人恼怒的358.polite 有礼貌的359.unconscious 无意识的360.patient 有耐心的361.theory 理论362.classification 分类363.smart 聪明的364.mature 成熟的365.average 平均366.creative 有创造力的367.graduate 毕业,毕业生368.program 节目369.intelligent 智能的,聪明的petent 有能力的371.independent 独立的372.separate 单独的,分开的373.voluntarily 自愿地374.doubt 怀疑375.reflection 反射,沉思,映象376.conclusion 结论377.adult 成年人378.talented 有天赋的379.outstanding 出色的380.expression 表达,表情381.check 检查382.attend 参加,照料383.be aware of 意识到384.be fond of 喜欢385.be worthy of 值得386.expect 期待,预计387.decision 决定388.style 风格389.pretend 假装390.explain 解释391.cause 原因,事业392.perform 表演,执行393.probably 可能地394.struggle 挣扎,奋斗pletely 完全地396.wonder 想知道397.experience 经验,经历398.fail 失败399.develop 发展400.responsible 有责任的401.valuable 有价值的,贵重的402.ability 能力403.affect 影响404.destroy 毁坏405.confident 自信的406.request 要求407.traditional 传统的408.modern 现代的409.relationship 关系410.cooperation 合作411.distinguish 区分412.identify 鉴定,识别413.thought 想法,思想414.discourage 使气馁,使沮丧415.prepare 准备416.observe 观察,遵守417.energy 精力418.nervous 紧张的419.proud 自豪的。
完形填空高频词汇200个
完形填空高频词汇200个完形填空是英语考试中经常出现的题型,考察的是学生对于英语单词和语法的掌握程度。
为了帮助大家更好地应对这种题型,我们整理了200个高频词汇,供大家学习参考。
要想在完形填空中得高分,首先要熟记一些基础词汇,例如形容词(adjective)如happy、sad、beautiful、ugly、fat、thin等,名词(noun)如dog、cat、book、pen、house等,动词(verb)如run、jump、eat、swim、sleep等,以及一些表示时间(time)、地点(place)、数量(quantity)和情感(emotion)等的单词。
除了基础词汇外,还需要掌握一些高频词汇,例如:1. fact:事实2. achieve:实现3. feature:特征4. conclude:得出结论5. evidence:证据6. benefit:好处7. progress:进展8. source:来源9. suggest:暗示10. affect:影响11. expand:扩大12. issue:问题13. theory:理论14. approach:方法15. predict:预测16. estimate:估计17. invest:投资18. debate:辩论19. reveal:揭示20. propose:提议21. perspective:视角22. demonstrate:证明23. opinion:意见24. appearance:外观25. observe:观察26. potential:潜在的27. outcome:结果28. initial:最初的29. consequence:结果30. evaluate:评估31. strategy:策略32. attribute:归因于33. incorporate:包括34. mechanism:机制35. emphasis:强调36. interaction:互动37. justify:证明合理38. notion:概念39. crucial:至关重要的40. framework:框架41. assess:评估42. enhance:增强43. reinforce:加强44. pattern:模式45. context:上下文46. conflict:冲突47. contribute:贡献48. demonstrate:证明49. detect:检测50. differentiate:区分51. diverse:多样化52. domain:领域53. emerge:出现54. encounter:遇到55. evolve:进化56. function:功能57. generate:产生58. infer:推论59. interpret:解释60. investigate:调查61. logic:逻辑62. method:方法63. modify:修改64. motivate:激励65. objective:客观的66. occur:发生67. participation:参与68. perception:观念69. phenomenon:现象70. principle:原则71. procedure:程序72. promote:推广73. proportion:比例74. pursue:追求75. rely:依赖76. resource:资源77. restrict:限制78. seek:追求79. significance:意义80. strategy:策略81. structure:结构82. subject:主题83. technique:技术84. transfer:转移85. trend:趋势86. ultimate:最终的87. unique:独特的88. vary:变化89. analyze:分析90. apparent:显然的91. approach:途径92. attribute:属性93. capable:有能力的94. challenge:挑战95. circumstance:环境96. coherent:连贯的97. compatible:相容的98. complex:复杂的99. comprehensive:全面的100. consecutive:连续的101. constant:不断的102. crucial:关键的103. cumulative:累积的104. decisive:决定性的105. deliberate:故意的106. distinctive:独特的107. diverse:多样的108. dynamic:动态的109. elite:精英的110. emerging:新兴的111. empirical:经验主义的112. extensive:广泛的113. feasible:可行的114. flexible:灵活的115. fundamental:基础的116. gradual:逐渐的117. horizontal:横向的118. identical:一样的119. innovative:创新的120. integral:不可省略的121. intermittent:间歇的122. intrinsic:内在的123. intuitive:直观的124. liberal:开明的125. mature:成熟的126. notable:值得注意的127. obscure:模糊的128. odd:奇怪的129. ongoing:持续的130. opposite:相反的131. parallel:平行的132. permanent:永久的133. potential:潜在的134. preliminary:初步的135. prominent:卓越的136. psychological:心理的137. qualified:合格的138. random:随机的139. rational:理性的140. reciprocal:相互的141. relevant:相关的142. reliable:可靠的143. reluctant:不情愿的144. respective:各自的145. robust:强壮的146. routine:例行的147. sophisticated:老练的148. substantial:实质的149. successive:连续的150. subtle:微妙的151. sufficient:足够的152. superfluous:多余的153. theoretical:理论上的154. transparent:透明的155. ultimate:最后的156. unprecedented:史无前例157. valid:有效的158. vertical:垂直的159. vivid:生动的160. underlying:潜在的161. academic:学术的162. aggressive:积极的163. ambiguous:不明确的164. anguished:痛苦的165. animated:生气勃勃的166. ashamed:羞愧的167. authentic:真实的168. belligerent:好战的169. benevolent:仁慈的170. bitter:苦涩的171. blunt:坦率的172. boastful:自夸的173. brazen:厚颜无耻的174. candid:坦率的175. capricious:反复无常的176. cautious:小心的177. charming:迷人的178. cheerful:高兴的179. churlish:粗野的180. circumspect:谨慎的181. coherent:连贯的182. compassionate:有同情心的183. competitive:竞争的184. complacent:自满的185. compliant:顺从的186. composed:镇静的187. comprehensive:全面的188. considerate:体贴的189. contemptuous:鄙视的190. contented:满足的191. contrite:悔过的192. cool-headed:冷静的193. critical:批评的194. cryptic:神秘的195. daunting:令人畏惧的196. decisive:果断的197. delicate:纤细的198. demanding:需要努力的199. dependent:依赖的200. depressed:沮丧的希望大家可以根据这些高频词汇,进行针对性的复习,从而更好地应对英语考试。
高考完型填空常用词汇
34祝贺 congratulations on sb celebrate observe 庆祝 get together 聚会
35赞美/批评 praise think highly of / blame sb for sth/ sb is to blame
criticize /scold sb. for sth. have a low opinion of sb Speak ill of
8“拿/放” take拿走 bring拿来 hold举着 carry扛,挑 (无方向性) fetch拿来拿去 lift举 Put放 lay 铺/放置 pull拉/push推
9“抓” take hold of 抓着 seize紧抓 grasp 握住 scratch 抠
31“认识的过程”feel sense guess suppose wonder doubt know /learn realize
Understand remember be familiar with recall recite apply to
32“成功/失败”make it succeed make progress come true realize one’s dream win
Lose fail to do failure defeat suffer loss beat turn sth. Into reality
动词类:
1“看” look看的动作/ see看的结果; watch观察/observe为了研究进行的观察; Notice注意catch sight of看见/ stare好奇地看/ glare瞪着看
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高考完形填空常用词汇总结动词类:1“看”look看的动作/ see看的结果; watch观察/observe为了研究进行的观察; Notice 注意catch sight of看见/ stare好奇地看/ glare瞪着看Glance瞅见/glimpse瞥见see a film watch TV2“说”telll sth to sb.=tell sb sth告诉的内容talk with sb about sth强调说话者之间的交流Say sth诉说的内容speak in English说的语言whisper sth to sb 耳语Inform sb of sth 通知某人某事reason /talk/persuade sb into doing sth 说服某人做某事Bargain讨价还价chat聊天repeat重复explain解释warn警告remind提醒Discuss 讨论debate辩论figure 指出declare宣布claim自称mention 提起admit 承认deny 否绝describe描述announce 公布introduce 介绍complain抱怨3“叫”cry哭叫call叫shout大喊scream尖叫moan呻吟sigh叹气quarrel大吵4“问”ask 询问interview 采访express 表达question审问5“答”answer回答respond回应(用其他方式回应) reply回复6 “听”listen to听的动作hear听的结果pick up收听overhear无意听到7“写”dictate听写write sth 写describe 描写drop a line 写信draw画take down/write down写下,记下8“拿/放”take拿走bring拿来hold举着carry扛,挑(无方向性)fetch拿来拿去lift举Put放lay 铺/放置pull拉/push推9“抓”take hold of 抓着seize紧抓grasp 握住scratch 抠10“打”hit一次性的打击beat不间断的打击strike突然的击打/突然想到blow吹刮attack攻击11“扔”throw扔drop掉放弃错过fall 倒下无意掉下来wave 招手shake摇12“送”send寄送deliver递送give给offer 主动给予see off给某人送行13“摸/抱”touch摸/fold折叠/embrace 拥抱/ hug抱/hold 握in one’s arms14“踢/碰”kick踢/knock敲/ tip 轻敲15“行”walk run climb jump skip 单腿跳slip溜come/go enter进入move搬迁drive开车ride 骑fly crawl 匍匐前进16“坐”sit down be seated seat oneself take a seat/ stand站,耸立/ lean斜靠17“睡/休息”lie /on one’s back/ on one side/ on one’s stomach stay in bed have a rest take a nap打盹be asleep bend turn over翻身rest18“笑”smile 微笑(不出声)laugh burstinto laughter burst out laughing19“哭”cry shed tears 留泪weep呜咽地哭sob抽泣burst into tears /burst outcrying20“找/查”find找到look for正在找过程find out查明discover/explore 发现/探索hunt for search for seek / seek forin search of寻找Search sb 搜身search sp.for sth 为某物而搜寻某地Check检查,核实examine 考察发现问题/体检test检测,检验inspect视察21“穿”put on 动作wear穿戴have on试穿be dressed in 穿的状态make-up化装get changed换衣服be in red Take off脱remove 去除22“吃/喝”eat/drink sip吮吸have a mealhave supper toast tastetreat sb to请某人吃help oneself to 随便吃23“得”get obtain acquire获得知识和技能gain possess24“失”lose 丢了be lost /be missing人错过失踪,不见gone不见(物)great lossdie die off相继死去die away 逐渐消失25“有”have 有own是自己的conquer征服occupy占有=possess26“无”nothing left the remaining thingdisappear be missing /gone27“增/减”rise / go up /drop人主动抬价raise /bring down /reduceincrease/decrease28“买/卖”buy purchase afford pay payoff pay for sell on sale bargainBill / cheque / cash/ creditcard notes/ coins discounts29“存在/消失”come into being existappear survive live show turn upDisappear die die outpass away be out of sight30“变化”develop improve becomegrow go+ bad /wrong/ sour /without(negativeadj.)turn + colour change /change intoreform31“认识的过程”feel sense guesssuppose wonder doubt know /learn realizeUnderstand remember be familiar withrecall recite apply to32“成功/失败”make it succeed makeprogress come true realize one’s dream winLose fail to do failuredefeat suffer loss beat turn sth. Into reality33“努力”try /manage make effortsattempt do ones best do as much as one can todo34祝贺congratulations on sb celebrateobserve 庆祝get together 聚会35赞美/批评praise think highly of /blame sb for sth/ sb is to blamecriticize /scold sb. for sth. have a lowopinion of sb Speak ill of36喜/恶like love be fond of be keenon be crazy about adore be into prefer enjoyin favor of Dislike hate beawful/disgusting ignore turn off37判断think believe consider findfeel conclude infer doubt38到达arrive at reach return to getto stay in sp visit leave leave foron one’s way to upon one’s arrival on doingsth39受伤hurt injured wound cut killdrown bleed get burnt suffer fromsuffer a loss40损坏damage destroy ruin breakdown be broken crash41修复repair rebuild restore fixrecover oneself42支持/反对agree disagree acceptreceive refuse turn downbe against elect vote for/ against43 做饭cook wash cut chop boilfry steam make mix clean brush coveruncover cooker44 建议advise suggest recommendurge propose demand persuade 说服45 花费sth/doing sth+cost sb+spend+in doing sth Sb+afford +n/to do sthIt +take some time/ money/energy +to do sthsb+ pay+$ for sth. at one’s expense46 省/存钱save /save up set aside putaway spare no effort/ time47 参加take part in join /join inattend compete in/ for/against48控告accuse sb. of charge sb. With49 救治help /help out save /rescue sbfrom sth. Treat过程/ cure 结果sb. Of sthAid sb in doing sth / to do sth helpsb with sth assist sb in doing sth50敬佩admire respect show respectfor/to adore envy /be jealousy in honor of51逃避ran away escape from fleehide52 阻止/禁止prevent / keep/ stop sb. Fromdoing sth forbid doing sth. Ban prohibit53 对付/处理handle / do with / deal with/tackle /overcome sth solve settle54 效仿copy imitate learn fromlearn54 爆发/发生come about happen totake place break outburst out go off explosion55安装/装备fasten fix set equipbe armed with 用什么武装be equippedwith装备有56 追求pursuit ran after seek afterchase catch up with赶上keep up with跟上57 想/考虑think of 考虑/+as把什么看成think about想起considerthink over仔细考虑be concerned 担心be considerate towards sb.58 打算plan / intend / design to do begoing to do /be about to do /will do59 似乎/好象seem appear look like asif as though60 开办/关闭open start set upclose/close up end close down名词类“1假期vacation holiday spring break askfor leave be on holiday have two days off2旅游trip journey tour voyage traveltourist passenger go camping/picnicking/hiking3职务人员clerk secretary passer-by friendminister manager waitress guest host hostessAssistant customer adultneighbor relative patient /vet staff crew nurseteacherConductor tailor sailorinventor gardener guard4餐馆/定餐/就餐inn restaurant kitchenmenu bill order tip fork and knife reserve/book table Taste delicious salad dashvegetables fruit tray napkin5诊所/看病/服药clinic hospital take one’stemperature take medicine/pills have afever/flu/headache doctor physician surgeonspecialist patient6车站/机场airport on board miss thetrain/bus catch a train meet sb.7身体部位arm head hair brainwaist back shoulder pulse wrist8意志will courage patiencedetermination faith effort confidence ambitionenergy9才能/品质talent gift ability potentialintelligent promising smart stupid careful proudStrict honest cold seriouseasy-going learned knowledgeable10优缺点advantage disadvantage strength weakness11目标aim goal intention purpose belief faith12方式means method way manner approach13身体素质strong weak pale sick ill be well keep slim/ fit cut weight/put on weight 14图表photo picture graph drawing table line/bar graph pie chart draw a sketch 划草图15文章reading translation essay poem paper novel/fiction article magazine newspaper journal 日志diary日记Files form make a list of16课堂class course lecture example reason message notes words phrase scholarship degreeSubject question trouble difficulty grades read comment marks17 学校活动match game activity holda meeting /debate /speech/ ceremony18建议/观点advice suggestion idea proposal view recommandation19气候/天气climate weather storm windy cloudy rainy snow hot/cold/freezing/heat/warmth 20交通by train/bus /boat bike on the train/bus /a bike drive a car ride a bikegive sb. a lift/ride21习惯habit custom get used to regular有规律的(形容词)practice惯例(名词)22感觉sight hearing touch smell sense23情感feeling emotion angerdelight sadness sorrow24 财富money possessions wealth belongings fortunes treasure diamond berich/well-off25 运动比赛on the playground on the track and filed pitch event game match sports player Coach judge jogging weightlifting play volleyball/soccer/26衣服clothes, cloth, clothing clothes 统指各种衣服,谓语动词永远是复数,cloth指布,为不可数名词clothing 服装的总称,指一件衣服用a piece of, an article of27事件incident, accident incident指小事件, accident指不幸的事故形容词类1人的各种感受乐happy delighted to one’s joy pleased amused悲sad unhappy painful bitter平静calm quiet silent/still peaceful烦bother bored be fed up with震惊surprised astonished shocked/amazed怕in fear be frightened /scared /afraid失望desperate disappointed hopeless bedepressed满意be satisfied with /be content to do生气Annoyed angry disgusting burstinto rage2 表程度的副词类narrowly/ Nearly/ almost hardly/ hardextremely/ very very/ quiteAccidently/ once in a while occasionaly/once far / by farFarther/ further better/ worse be well/good however/ therefore/so/thus….易考的近义词组Run/ manage grow/ plantleave/remain fit/ suit/ matchHit/ beat/strike meet/ satisfy touch/feel play /performerContain/ hold /seat/ fill lie/sit/locatehelp/work/ doFall/ sink/ drop matter/ problem/trouble/ money/ accountCause/ reason that’s why/ that’sbecause because/ since,as/ forLast/ continue keep/ stay/ treat/cure/ operate separate/ divideStand/ bear/tolerate/holdturn/become/go change/vary/rangeProvide/supply/offer/ give/send___________(to be continued)1.增补(Addition)in addition另外, furthermor e此外, again, also, besides, moreover此外, similarly,finally最后2.比较(Comparison)in the same way, likewise同样地, similarly, equally, in comparison比较起来, justas同样地3.对照(Contrast)whereas然而, in contrast与此相反, on the other hand, instead同样, however然而,nevertheless然而, unlike, even though即使, on thecontrary, while4.因果(Cause and effect)because, because of, for,since, due to, owing to, thanks to, as a result(of),accordingly, hence, so, thus5.强调(Emphasis)certainly, above all, indeed, ofcourse, surely, actually, as a matter of fact, chiefly,especially, primarily, in particular, undoubtedly,absolutely, most imprtant6.让步(Concession)although, though, after all, inspite of, nevertheless, still, provided, while it istrue....7.例证(Exemplification)for example, for instance,that is, namely, such as, in other words, in this case,by way of illustration.8.总结(Conclusion)to sum up, to conclude, in aword, in short, in brief, all in all, in all, to put it in anutshell, in summary9.推断(Inference)therefore, as a result(of),consequently, accordingly, so, otherwise10.时间和空间(Time and space)afterward, after,first, later, then, soon, outside, near, beyound, above,below, on the right(left), in the middle, opposite, infront of11.启承转合1)、启A proverb says...... At present.......As theproverb says.... Currently.....Generally speaking, ....Now,....In general, ..... On the Whole....It is clearthat.... Recently.....It is often said that.... Withoutdoubt, .......2)、承First(of all), ......Moreover, .........Firstly, ............ No one can denythat....In the first place, ......... Obviously.....To beginwith, ......... Of course, .........Also, .......Similarly,.........At the same time...... Therefore, weshould realize that.....Certainly...... There is nodoubt that.......In addition,..... What`s more, ..........Infact........ It can be easily provedthat...Meanwhile......3)、转But... Still, ......But the problem is not sosimple...There is a certain amount of truth in this,but we still have a problem with regardto.......However,....... To oursurprise,..........Nevertheless, ........Unfortunately.......On the other hand, .......Yetdifference will be found and that is why I feelthat........Others may find this to be true, but I do not.I think.....4)、合Above all, In brief, ........Accordingly, ..... Inconclusion, ........All in all, .......In other words, it ishard to escape the conclusion that........As aconsequence, ......... In short, .........As I haveshown/said/stated/.... In sum, ........In summary, .......As has been noted, ....Obviously, ......... By sodoing, .....On the whole, .....Consequently, ........Presumably, .......Eventually, .........To conclude, ...... Finally, ........Tosum up, ..... In a word, ......To summarize, ......。