四川省广安眉山 届毕业班第一次诊断性考试英语
四川省眉山市高中近年届高三英语第一次诊断性考试试题(含解析)(最新整理)
四川省眉山市高中2019届高三英语第一次诊断性考试试题(含解析) 本试卷由四个部分组成。
其中,第一、二部分和第三部分的第一节为选择题,第三部分的第二节和第四部分为非选择题。
满分150分,考试时间120分钟。
注意事项:1。
答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号和座位号填写在答题卡上。
2. 回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡对应题目标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标号。
回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。
3。
考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并收回。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1。
5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。
从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍.1.Where are the two speakers?A。
At the airport. B。
At the hotel。
C. At the railway station。
【答案】C【解析】【分析】W:We can’t find David。
Where is he? The train is about to leave。
M:Don’t worry。
Maybe he is buying some food at the shop on the platform。
【详解】此题为听力题,解析略.2.When will the plane arrive?A。
At 3: 30pm。
B. At 4:00pm. C. At 4: 30pm。
【答案】C【解析】【分析】M: Excuse me, when will Flight Number TV 9866 from Shanghai arrive?W: It was scheduled to arrive at 3:00 pm, but it will be delayed for an hour and a half.【详解】此题为听力题,解析略。
2023届四川省眉山市高三第一次诊断性考试英语试题
2023届四川省眉山市高三第一次诊断性考试英语试题一、听力选择题1. Where does the conversation probably take place?A.At a hairdresser’s.B.At a doctor’s.C.At a butcher’s.2. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A.A new book.B.A famous person.C.A singing competition.3. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A.A robot.B.A zoo.C.A hotel.4. When will the woman reach the office tomorrow?A.At 8:00 am.B.At 8:30 am.C.At 9:00 am.5. What did Carl do?A.He designed a medal.B.He fixed a TV set.C.He took a test.二、听力选择题6. 听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
1. Who would like some banana cake?A.Jade.B.Maria.C.Michael.2. What does Anna ask for today?A.An orange.B.Cheese.C.An apple3. What do we know about Eric?A.He dislikes fruit.B.He had little for lunch.C.He will carry the plates.4. Where are the speakers?A.At home.B.In a restaurant.C.At a cinema.7. 听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
2019届四川广安、眉山、遂宁三市高三第一次诊断性考试英语试卷【含答案及解析】
2019届四川广安、眉山、遂宁三市高三第一次诊断性考试英语试卷【含答案及解析】姓名___________ 班级____________ 分数__________一、阅读理解1. How many hours does it take to be fluent in English?There are plenty of people in the UK for whom evenbasic English is a problem. According to the survey, 726,000 people in England and Wales said they could not speak English well, and another 138,000 said they did not speakit at all.Ling, 40,who arrived five years ago from China, found it difficult to learn English. " When I came here l was pregnant and s o I was at home for the next three years. It took me longer to learn as l was very busy with the children.” Eventually she was able to begin taking classes and now speaks good conversational English. But even with classes, it can be a long process to pick up the language.Age is the most important factor in language acquisition, says Mila Vulchanova, professor of linguistics at theNorwegian University of Science and Technology. " There is a sensitive period in language learning, which is biologically determined, with an onset at birth and a decline around puberty. So the younger the immigrant, the better. Sincethis decline is only gradual, teenagers are at an advantage over adults.” he says.There are a number of systems for grading English. The government expects immigrants to reach "ESOL Entry 3" or "B1 level" in Scotland, before they can be granted citizenship.It's equivalent(相当的) to being able to hold a confidentconversation and-it might take 360 hours of study to achieve. George Osborne said in June following the spending review that welfare claimants(申请者)who don't speak English willhave their benefits cut if they fail to attend language courses.Huan Japes, deputy chief executive of English UK, a trade body for language colleges, says a rule of thumb is 360 hours-120 hours for each of three stages-to get to the standard the gove rnment expects benefit claimant s to reach.But many of the people who attend courses are visiting students rather than people settling in the UK. Immigrants tend to have very varied levels of education." Using 120 hours( for each stage of English fluency) is a rather traditional approach to course book learning," says Dr Elaine Boyd, head of English language at Trinity College London. "If someone is really highly motivated,they can learn really quickly. It's common for children under the age of 11 to be very immersed and be fluent in about six months. "1. The example of Ling is given to show that _________________________ .A. it's important to speak fluent EnglishB. many immigrants attend English classesC. it's difficult to learn English wellD. many immigrants can't speak English in England2. What does Mila Vulchanova mainly stress?A. The necessity of working hard at English.B. The function of the sensitive period.C. The advantages of children's learning English.D. The importance of starting learning English early.3. What Dr Elaine Boyd says suggests that_________________________________ .A. 120 hours is a standard that is a little lowB. 120 hours is a standard that is too highC. English fluency can be easily achievedD. English fluency can hardly be achieved4. The author develops the passage mainly by____________________ .A. using survey dataB. using experts' viewsC. giving examples of English learnersD. listing the facts of English learning2. Gabby Logan was a gymnast when she was young. She is now the 39-year-old mother of seven-year-old twins, Reuben and Lois. The other day on TV she was dressed in a new swimsuit, which was designed to show off her nice figure,which was admired by a great number of television viewers.Gabby, who won high praise for her television show of the Olympics, has asked the woman of the whole nation to goto the swimming pool, saying the secret of her figure is regular swimming. She is also making advertisements for the new Sculpture Swimwear of Speedo, an international swimsuit company, to help women find the perfect swimsuit.Gabby said, "We all felt uneasy about getting into our swimwear at first. But we should be excited by thesporting achievements we have seen at the Olympics this summer. To get ourselves a little healthier, have a tryand go to the swimming pool. " Then she said," Swimmingis the perfect exercise if you want to feel healthy or simply relax. I find that going for a swim always clears my mind and also gives me some valuable 6 my time'. I like the calm of swimming which I can't experience when I am not in the pool. "A study by Speedo, an International company, which sells swimsuits, reported the biggest reason why women were put off going to the pool was the way they looked in swimwear. More than half of the l,000 women surveyed have been reduced to tears when trying on swimwear. And 48 percent said they felt tooself-conscious to go swimming with their children. Sally Polak, from Speedo, said, " We're hoping to give women the courage and confidence to get back into the water. "1. What can we learn about Gabby Logan?A. She has two children of the same age.B. She appeared on TV to show off her nice figure.C. She was a swimmer when she was young.D. She took part in the Olympic Games when she was young.2. What is the main reason why Gabby has a nice figure?A. She is a gymnast.B. She often swims.C. She has a peaceful mindD. She wears Sculpture Swimwear.3. The biggest reason why most women were stopped from swimming is _ .A. their shy mind of wearing the swimsuitB. their being too busy with their houseworkC. their not being comfortable in the swimsuitD. their being afraid of their child seeing them wear less4. What is the author's purpose of writing the text?A. To introduce a famous woman.B. To discuss a TV show of the Olympics.C. To report a way of keeping a good figure.D. To encourage women to go swimming.3. As the capital of China's Shaanxi Province, Xi'an's long history wasproperly summed up by our English-speaking guide: "If Xi'an is the grandmother of cities, Beijing is a youth and Shanghai is just a baby in the womb. "However, it was not until 1974, following the chance discovery of the Army of Terracotta Warriors by well-digging farmers, that Xi'an was once again pushed onto the international map. Three decades later, the local governmentis pouring funds into the tourism sector. Ancient monuments and museums are being restored, and various copies ofBuddhist and Tang heritage are being constructed to help Chinese tourists rediscover their national heritage.One of those ancient monuments is the Big Wild Goose Pagoda-Xi'an's most sacred (神圣的) monument-which was built in 652 by the monk Xuanzang ,who travelled across India for18 years and returned with a precious collection of Buddhist sacred texts. In 1966,the Red Guards burnt the pagoda's scriptures, silk wall hangings and other relics in a bonfire that raged all night. But that destruction has largely been forgotten as tourists flock to the newly restored pagoda.The only original remainders-the empty shell of the seven-storey pagoda-light up at night, standing out in the city's skyline.Xi'an is also displaying the glories of the ancient Tang Dynasty, with a 165-acre Tang Paradise Theme Park that is visited by flocks of tourist groups. Although every bit of this Tang heritage is recreated, it is artistically pleasing, landscaped with ponds and lakes, classical gardens, bridges, palaces and pavilions. Explore the vast area on a golfcart, hopping on and off to see shortened operas from the Tang Dynasty days, laser shows on the lake, highlystructured man-made waterfalls, as well as murals and statues of historical figures ,philosophers and poets.A 36km drive northeast takes you to Xi'an's most famous attraction, the Armyof Terracotta Warriors. They were made to order in 221BC by the first emperorof China, Qin Shi Huangdi, who used the forced labour of 700,000 subjects to create a mausoleum(陵庙) guarded by an entire army.1. From the passage we can learn that a large sum of money of the local government in Xi'an is being ploughed into .A. restoring the monumentsB. restoring the PagodaC. tourism industryD. exploring the history2. How many historical sites in Xi'an have been referred to in the passage?A. Three.B. Four.C. One.D. Six.3. What can we learn from the fourth paragraph about the Tang Paradise Theme Park?A. Visitors are pleased with the survivals from the Tang Dynasty.B. The natural waterfalls in it are very attractive.C. It is totally recreated but is artistically pleasant.D. Visitors can appreciate the full Tang Dynasty operas.4. Which of the following can be the best title for the text?A. Make a visit to ancient sites at once.B. China's ancient capital rises again.C. Travel to the Army of Terracotta Warriors.D. Take a view in the modern city.4. Sleepwalking is a sleep disorder. Your child will rise from bed and walk or engage in other activities that they would normally do when they are awake. Their eyes will be open but they will appear to be in a dream-like state, and will probably not answer when you talk to them, although they may carry out conversations. Sleepwalking can last a few seconds , a few minutes, or more. Sleepwalking can be an indication that certain parts of the brain may not be relaxing properly at bedtime. It can be caused by illness or fever, tiredness, stress or anxiety. It is thought to occur in the beginning, slow-wave stages of non-rapid eye movement sleep before dream sleep. It may be related to the lack of magnesium (镁) , and it is very possible that hormonal(荷尔蒙的)changes in body could causeit . Certainly a child is more likely to be a sleepwalker if one of his parents suffered, too .Sleepwalking itself is not dangerous and is generally not a sign of any more worrying problems. But if your child sleepwalks regularly, you have to take safety measures to make sure that he doesn't hurt himself while sleepwalking. Makes sure that any doors can't be opened by a child,and lock doors to the cellar, kitchen and other dangerous places. Check each night before lights go out for sharp objects or, indeed , anything on the floor which yourchild could trip over or hurt himself on.A child may sleepwalk once and never sleepwalk again. Others may sleepwalk once a month or so. Still others may sleepwalk almost nightly. If you are worried you should consult your doctor.1. What does the second paragraph mainly tell us?A. The concept of sleepwalking.B. The causes of sleepwalking.C. Some ways to help sleepwalking.D. The behaviors during sleepwalking.2. Which of the following is true according to the passage?A. Sleepwalking itself is not dangerous.B. Children who sleepwalk may answer when you talk to them.C. If your child sleepwalks regularly, you can just leave him alone.D. Sleepwalking is related to the lack of sleep.3. I t can be inferred from the passage that____.A. sleepwalking may be passed down in a familyB. drugs that could cure sleepwalking have been developedC. during a normal sleep, a person never opens his eyesD. most doctors consider sleepwalking as a serious problem二、七选五5. 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项。
2023届四川省眉山市高三第一次诊断性考试英语试题
2023届四川省眉山市高三第一次诊断性考试英语试题学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________一、短对话1.What is the man doing?A.Checking in.B.Buying a suitcase.C.Taking a taxi. 2.How will the man pay?A.By cash.B.By check.C.By credit card. 3.Why does the woman call the man?A.To place an order.B.To tell her number.C.To inquire.4.What does the woman want the man to do?A.Change his plan.B.Go shopping with her.C.Help her with Chinese. 5.What are the speakers talking about?A.The seniors’ happy life.B.Attitudes to the seniors.C.Differences between people.二、长对话听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
6.What’s the possible relationship between the speakers?A.Father and daughter.B.Husband and wife.C.Brother and sister. 7.Why is there water on the floor?A.There is a burst pipe.B.It is raining hard.C.The cup is broken.听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
8.What do we know about Rob?A.He has been in London.B.He used to write songs.C.He will interview Tina. 9.What will Tina do next week?A.Prepare her school anniversary.B.Attend the concert with Tina.C.Introduce Rob to musicians.听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
眉山一诊英语试题及答案
眉山一诊英语试题及答案一、听力理解(共20分)1. What does the woman want to do?A. Buy a new coat.B. Return the coat.C. Change the coat for a larger size.2. Where are the speakers probably talking?A. In a library.B. At a restaurant.C. In a bookstore.3. What is the man's suggestion?A. To take a taxi.B. To walk to the station.C. To wait for the next bus.4. What does the woman mean?A. She doesn't like the movie.B. She thinks the movie is too long.C. She wants to see the movie again.5. What is the relationship between the speakers?A. Teacher and student.B. Doctor and patient.C. Friends.二、阅读理解(共30分)Passage 16. What is the main idea of the passage?A. The importance of making friends.B. The benefits of having a pet.C. The advantages of living alone.7. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT a reason for living alone?A. More privacy.B. More time for hobbies.C. More time with family.8. What does the author suggest about living alone?A. It's always a good idea.B. It's not suitable for everyone.C. It's the best choice for young people.Passage 29. What is the purpose of the text?A. To advertise a new product.B. To announce a job vacancy.C. To introduce a company.10. What is required for the position?A. Experience in sales.B. A degree in marketing.C. Good communication skills.11. How can interested applicants apply?A. By sending an email.B. By filling out an online form.C. By calling the company directly.12. When is the deadline for applications?A. March 15th.B. April 1st.C. May 5th.三、完形填空(共20分)13. A. although B. because C. but D. so14. A. interested B. bored C. excited D. surprised15. A. decided B. tried C. failed D. succeeded16. A. quickly B. carefully C. slowly D. suddenly17. A. asked B. told C. explained D. warned18. A. enough B. too C. very D. quite19. A. worried B. relaxed C. nervous D. confident20. A. finally B. luckily C. unfortunately D. surprisingly四、语法填空(共15分)21. If you had taken the medicine on time, you _______ (recover) much faster.22. She _______ (not visit) the museum if it rains tomorrow.23. _______ (not speak) loudly in the library; it's a rule.24. The book is worth _______ (read).25. I _______ (be) to that restaurant before, but I can't remember the name.五、短文改错(共15分)26. The boy who is standing on the corner is my neighbor.27. She has been studying English since she was ten-year-old.28. There are a lot of peoples in the park this morning.29. I would rather stay at home than go out in such bad weather.30. He suggested me to read the book before watching the movie.六、书面表达(共20分)31. Write an essay of about 100 words on the topic "The Importance of Time Management". You should write clearly and coherently, including an example or two to illustrate your points.Answers:1-5: C B A C B6-12: C C B C A C B A13-20: B A D B C B A D21. would have recovered22. won't visit23. Don't speak24. reading25. have been26. The boy standing on the corner is my neighbor.27. She has been studying English since she was ten years old.28. There are a lot of people in the park this morning.29. I would rather stay at home than going out in such bad weather.30. He suggested that I read the book before watching the movie.。
2023届四川省广安市高三上学期第一次诊断性考试英语试题(含答案解析)
2023届四川省广安市高三上学期第一次诊断性考试英语试题学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________一、阅读理解With globally famous literary festivals,specialty bookshops and a rich cultural well to draw from,Toronto is a literature lover’s dream.Here are two festivals.When Word on the Street was first held in Toronto in1990,it was designed to celebrate Canada’s rich literary culture.Now it’s become the largest festival in the country devoted to books and magazines.It’s free for attendees.Of course,you have to pay if you buy books here.Then,the contemporary-literature-focused Toronto International Festival of Authors(TIFA)will come next month-each October.TIFA Kids takes place at the same time,making for a literary escape for the whole family.How about specialty bookshops?Flying Books is a bookstore,book publisher and writing school founded by book editor Martha Sharpe.You can find Sharpe’s selection of titles at The Good Neighbor Espresso Bar and the Gladstone House.Extend your literature experience from home with its virtual classes on criticism,journalism,memoir and more,taught by experienced Canadian authors.Ben McNally Books(possibly the city’s most beautiful bookstore)is in the east of the Financial District,whose owner is regularly on-site to assist you with recommendations.Type Books across from green Trinity Bellwoods Park which is the perfect spot to read under the trees is co-owned by a former literature professor and best for general interest.West end’s Monkey’s Paw,where you can find rare books,and unique finds,specializes in secondhand and ancient books.Queen Books in Leslieville has an excellent kids’section where you can buy the latest children’s books.1.What do we know about Word on the Street?A.It has grown gradually.B.It is held each October.C.It charges participants.D.It is of TIFA origin.2.What can Flying Books help you do?A.Become a book editor faster.B.Build up a personal library.C.Get the free books from authors.D.Improve your literary skills online. 3.Which bookstore will you go to find a good place to read after buying books?A.Queen Books.B.Ben McNally Books.C.Type Books.D.Monkey’s Paw.Ouarzazate is a desert town at the foot of the Atlas Mountains in Morocco,Africa,which attracts Hollywood and European film makers for its varied scenery and picture-perfect locations.Its Kasbah,with its red and brown mud houses and narrow streets,is one of these locations.It’s been chosen by many US and British movie makers as a location for big-budget films such as Gladiators and Kingdom of Heaven.The cinema has brought a lot to Ouarzazate,whose people may work as technicians, sound engineers or decorators,but they are mainly given unimportant roles as extras.Mbarka, her husband,and their five children have all appeared in Western films as extras.Mbarka has been in so many Hollywood films over the past20years that she cannot remember most of them.She doesn’t even know the name of the last one she appeared in.“I was in the film for15days.My son,Azzedine,knows its name,”said Mbarka.It’s unnecessary to remember that.After all,it’s not that she likes the industry,but that she makes a living from it.Kingdom of Heaven,a$180million US production,provided eight months of work for 2800Ouarzazate people.“When the cinema comes here,people are happy,”said Azzedine who has appeared in movies since he was seven.When there’s no movie in town,his mother sells sandwiches in the local market,but he doesn’t seek any other job or go to school to improve his skills,not wanting to miss a film opportunity though he’s not well paid.In fact, inexperienced Moroccan extras get as little as$15per day.Still,the money isn’t bad considering the average salary in Ouarzazate is about$6a day.Those with experience earn more;they get about$24per day or as much as$60.Inexperienced European extras,on the other hand,get about$40per day.This has led to complaints of discrimination by some Ouarzazate people.4.What can be learnt about Mbarka?A.She is a senior extra.B.She loves making films. C.She’s left show business.D.She has been forgetful.5.What does Azzedine do when there’s no movie work?A.He learns hard to be a real actor.B.He always goes out to work.C.He deliberately remains jobless.D.He helps his mother in a market.6.What’s Ouarzazate people’s attitude to the arrival of the foreign film industry? A.Tolerant.B.Favorable.C.Unwilling.D.Carefree. 7.What is the author’s purpose in writing the text?A.To promote two big-budget films.B.To introduce the extras’situations. C.To recommend an African Hollywood.D.To call for an end to pay discrimination.Bus stops across the United Kingdom(UK)and Europe are getting living roofs.They are called bee bus stops.Bees and other pollinators(传粉者)like butterflies help grow plants,such as flowers, trees,and crops.When these insects visit flowers,they collect pollen—a yellow powder in the center of most flowers.Without bees or other insects bringing pollen from one flower to another,many plants couldn’t produce seeds or grow fruits or vegetables.But as humans have taken over more and more land for cities,roads,and farms,more natural areas have disappeared.The Wildlife Trusts,a group which works to protect wildlife in the UK,says that insect numbers there have dropped by50%since1970.Then bee bus stops are born.The advertising company Clear Channel is working with the Wildlife Trusts and city governments to set up bee bus stops in cities across the UK.They are like ordinary bus shelters,but small gardens have been added to the roofs.The gardens are filled with flowers and plants chosen to attract bees and butterflies.Even though the gardens are small,together they add up to a much1larger area.Because the soil for the rooftop garden is heavy,especially when it rains,the bus shelters need to be sturdy.The rooftop gardens need to be cleaned about twice a year.But other than that,not much is needed to keep the gardens going.This summer was a little different, because of the extreme heat.Clear Channel that already has similar bee bus stop programs in several countries in Europe is working with local governments to build at least1,000bee bus stops in the UK. Research shows that these bus stops,along with many other steps taken to support pollinators, are helping.After decades of dropping numbers,bee populations in Europe have become more stable over the last few years.8.What is paragraph2mainly about concerning pollinators?A.Their ways of life.B.Their importance.C.Their daily behavior.D.Their living environment.9.What are bee bus stops intended for?A.Beautifying the crowded cities.B.Offering insects islands of nature.C.Introducing eco-friendly products.D.Drawing attention to climate change.10.What does the underlined word“sturdy”in paragraph4mean?A.Strong.B.Large.C.Clean.D.Attractive.11.Which of the following best describes the bee bus stop program?A.Costly.B.Controversial.C.Demanding.D.Successful.For years,doctors have given blood to patients who need it to survive.These transfusions usually include giving red blood cells to patients.Blood transfusions aren’t as simple as taking blood from one person and giving it to someone else.There’re several different blood types that don’t all mix well.If someone gets a transfusion of the wrong kind of blood,their body will reject the blood cells,causing problems.For the first time ever,scientists from the University of Bristol,Britain,are carrying out a new trail:testing red blood cells grown in a laboratory on human volunteers. The scientists have used stem cells(干细胞)from a blood sample to grow billions of brand new red blood cells.This could be even better than a regular blood transfusion.For one thing,they can be adjusted for people with different blood types.That’ll be extremely helpful for people with rare blood types.Also,a normal transfusion has red blood cells of all different ages,which means only a small part of them are brand new.The red blood cells grown in the lab are brand new,and this means they last longer and that patients will need fewer transfusions.To test its safety,researchers have given a couple of teaspoons of the blood to two healthy people,both of whom seem to be doing just fine after the transfusions.In all,they’ll be tested on10people,and compared to normal transfusions.The new process doesn’t indicate that normal blood transfusions will disappear.Meanwhile,growing red blood cells in a lab is extremely expensive.And a lot of work and testing still need to be done.But if it’s successful,the process could make life much easier for patients who often need transfusions-even those with rare blood types.12.What is special about the red blood cells in1the experiment?A.They’re given by those with rare blood types.B.They’re collected from seriously ill patients.C.They’re specifically for a single blood type.D.They’ve never existed in any human bodies.13.What is the disadvantage of normal blood transfusion?A.Blood reserves are often inadequate.B.It often takes the patient a lot of time.C.Most normal blood cells don’t live long.D.It’s unfit for those with rare blood types.14.What can be inferred about the new process of red blood cells?A.It will have a long way to go.B.It’ll replace normal transfusions.C.It will separate rare blood types.D.It’ll reduce blood research costs.15.Which can be a suitable title for the text?A.Blood Transfusions Get EasierB.Rare Blood Types Are Not RareC.Rare Blood Cells Need DonatingD.Scientists Test Lab-created Blood二、七选五A microscope is a scientific instrument that reveals objects which are normally too small for the human eyes to see.Microscopes use several lenses(镜片)to provide a large image of atiny object and they have been important in the study of biology.__16__.People noticed that single lenses could make objects larger and also that they could focus the sun’s rays to start a fire.These early lenses were called burning glasses.This led to the development of eye-glasses or spectacles in the early1300s.In the late1500s,two Dutch spectacle makers,Hans and Zaccharias Janssen,invented the first true microscope.__17__,and they were surprised to discover that they could make objects look many times bigger.Galileo,an Italian scientist,improved the quality of the lenses to produce better quality microscopes and telescopes.Anthony Leeuwenhoek(1632-1723)and Robert Hooke(1635-1703)were two early users of the microscope.__18__.Leeuwenhoek discovered bacteria and showed how a drop of water is full of living creatures.Robert Hooke wrote a book Micrographia which described this new world of micro-organisms with drawings that amazed the world.For two hundred years,there was little development of the microscope until new industrial techniques produced accurate and powerful lenses.__19__,so they were often inaccurate.In the early twentieth century,the USA and Germany produced powerful microscopes in large numbers for export around the world.Nowadays,scientists still use microscopes that use light to see small objects such as cells and micro-organisms.__20__.These electron microscopes have a magnification(放大) of a million times and now we can see molecules(分子)and atoms.A.They used several lenses together in a tubeB.Microscopes were expensive in their early daysC.Before this time,people made the lenses by handD.They made many important discoveries for mankind by using itE.The word microscope comes from the New Latin word microscopiumF.But they also have so powerful microscopes that use a different technologyG.The discovery of glass over2000years ago led to early experiments with lenses三、完形填空Fritz Sam was driving his Uber car when he picked up Jemimah Wei,who was on her way to LaGuardia Airport.__21__Brooklyn’s Bed-Stuy neighborhood,Fritz saw a building on fire.He asked Jemimah if she’d mind him pulling over to check it out.With Jemimah’s__22__,he went out to help.Outside of the building a crowd had__23__,and Fritz joined them in calling for the people inside to come out.And when someone said two people were__24__inside,he was faced with the__25__of staying safe out on the sidewalk or running into the__26__ building to help those that remained.Fritz chose the latter.He__27__entered the smoke-filled building and went up the stairs. Then,he met one man who said he would__28__the instant he picked up something__29__. So Fritz made a mental note that he’d__30__the man before heading out of the building. Going up another set of stairs,he__31__a woman who was too__32__to move.He hurried forward to__33__her and headed downstairs.Before heading out himself,Fritz listened for the man he’d__34__seen.When he heard movement down the stairs,he ran back and rushed the man to the__35__Back inside the car,Fritz got Jemimah to the__36__,and all in time to catch her flight.When landing,she__37__photos of the burning building on a social networking website to__38__her Uber hero.Jemimah’s thread caught the__39__of millions, making him so popular.Because of his__40__Uber has decided to cover his vehicle rental fees for a year.21.A.Driving through B.Looking for C.Talking aboutD.Moving around22.A.payment B.direction C.permission D.urgency 23.A.hesitated B.gathered C.passed D.moved 24.A.still B.already C.even D.once 25.A.comparison B.comment C.sacrifice D.decision 26.A.strange B.crowded C.dangerous D.quiet 27.A.randomly B.quickly C.finally D.patiently 28.A.leave B.shout C.return D.relax 29.A.extra B.valuable C.safe D.large 30.A.communicate with B.depend on C.agree withD.check on31.A.remembered B.stopped C.saw D.chose 32.A.angry B.embarrassed C.regretful D.frightened 33.A.impress B.support C.convince D.control34.A.previously B.frequently C.eventually D.secretly 35.A.center B.space C.front D.entrance 36.A.border B.harbor C.airport D.station 37.A.developed B.posted C.found D.selected 38.A.confirm B.surprise C.comfort D.praise 39.A.attention B.attraction C.adaptation D.explanation 40.A.desire B.talent C.bravery D.responsibility四、用单词的适当形式完成短文阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
四川省广安、遂宁、内江、眉山高三上学期第一次诊断考试英语试卷含解析.doc
秘密★启用前【考试时间:2016年12月21日15:00^17:00]高中2017届毕业班第一次诊断性考试英语第I卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)请听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What does Catherine want Bob to do?A.Lie down.B. Watch TV.C. Eat pizza.2.What will the woman probably do on Saturday?A.See Mike. B・ Go swimming. C. Go hiking.3.What time is it now?A.8: 35 am.B.8:00 am.C.7:55 am.4.Why does n't the man eat healthy food?A.He does n't like it.B・ It is too expensive・C. He has no time to prepare it.5.What are the speakers talking about?A.Being a teenager.B.A new dictionary・C. The meaning of a word.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)请听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项屮选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟; 听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答吋间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
6.How did the man get a coloring book?A.He bought it himself.B・ His. boss gave it to him.C. His employee bought it for him・7.What does the woman think of the man?A.He is talented・B.He looks stressed.C.He makes her feel relaxed.8.Where will the man probably go for his vacation?A.To Las Vegas・B. To Mexico. C・ To Florida.9.Who will the man see during his vacation?A.His aunt.B. His sister-in-law・C. His mother.10.What will the woman do with the tickets?e them herself.B.Give them to the man.C.Give them to someone else・11・ How does the man want his hair cut?A.All off the back.B. A little off the top.C. All off the sides.12.What did the man complain about?A.The towel was too dirty.B.The woman cut his ear by accident.C.The woman got shampoo in his eyes・13.Why can't the man complain directly to the manager?A.He is on holiday・B.He is out to lunch.C・ He is serving another customer.14.What is the first rule about?A.Driving slowly.B.Wearing a seat belt・C・ Banning mobiles while driving.15.Why does the man ask the girl not to drive too long at night?A.The roads tend to become icy.B.She might fall asleep at the wheel.C.It's more difficult to see the road signs・16.What does the man care about the most?A. The fuel bills.B. The girl's safety.C. His wife's attitude.17.Where will the girl go before she comes home?A・ To a gas station. B・ To a city park・ C. To a car repair shop.听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。
2023届四川省眉山市高三第一次诊断性考试英语试题(3)
2023届四川省眉山市高三第一次诊断性考试英语试题(3)一、听力选择题1. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A.The U. S. history.B.The U. S. presidents.C.Max’s homework.2. Where is Jennifer working now?A.In a college.B.In a hospital.C.In a drug store.3. Who is the man?A.A studio designer.B.An oil painter.C.An exhibition host.4. What are the two speakers talking about?A.A souvenir.B.A place.C.A piece of cloth.5.A.Her son doesn’t have a blue scarf.B.She’ll help the man look for his scarf.C.The man didn’t take her son’s scarf.D.She likes the color of the man’s scarf.二、听力选择题6. 听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
1. What does the woman probably do?A.A singer.B.An actress.C.An athlete.2. How does the woman feel now?A.Excited.B.Worried.C.Inspired.7. 听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
1. Why does the man call Louis Catering?A.For food and drinks.B.For an invitation.C.For conference rooms.2. How many people will attend the party?A.108.B.120.C.112.8. 听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
2024届四川省广安市高三上学期第一次诊断性考试(一模)英语试题
2024届四川省广安市高三上学期第一次诊断性考试(一模)英语试题学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________一、阅读理解Here’re some of the excellent inventions in 2023. Which one do you like most?Whiter PaintThe paint on a white building reflects 80 to 90% of the sunlight that strikes it. The rest of the light warms the surrounding area, raising air-conditioning bills. But the Whiter Paint is made of chemicals that better reflect UV rays. It reflects up to 98% of the sunlight, which could reduce AC use by 40%. “The heat is reflected into deep space,” says Xiulin Ruan, who led the Purdue University team that created the paint.Duolingo appNow you can take music lessons on a smartphone, using this app, which uses an on-screen piano to teach basics such as harmony and beat. You learn by interacting with more than 200 popular pieces of music. Just match sounds to notes and play along. “You don’t need natural talent to learn music,” says Karen Chow, who’s a learning scientist at Duolingo. Model AModel A, developed by Alef Aeronautics, is a two-seat all-electric vehicle with a flight range of 110 miles. And it looks as if it were made to be parked in a garage. In July, 2023, the Federal Aviation Administration gave Ale f permission to take the vehicle on test flights. The company hopes to deliver the first Model A by 2026.MoonwalkersThey’re actually battery-powered shoes with wheels. They let you walk normally—just faster and more easily. Moonwalkers, made by Shift Robotics, use AI to sense when you’re speeding up or slowing down, and adjust themselves accordingly. With it, you can walk at speeds up to seven miles per hour.1.What is special about Whiter Paint?A.It warms our buildings.B.It powers air conditioners.C.It makes us feel cooler.D.It absorbs more sunlight.2.Which one is being tested?A.Whiter Paint.B.Duolingo app.C.Moonwalkers.D.Model A.3.What do the listed inventions have in common?A.They are supported by AI technology.B.They can help us live an easier life.C.They were created by college teams.D.They are favored by the disabled.Geoffrey Holt was a “nobody” in the public eye. He worked in his eighties as a caretaker at a mobile home park in Hinsdale, New Hampshire.Holt collected hundreds of model cars and train sets that filled his rooms. He also collected books about history, with Henry Ford and World War II among his favorite topics. Holt had an extensive record collection too, including Handel and Mozart. Very often, he’d find a quiet place and study financial publications.After retiring, Holt did various jobs for others. Despite having taught driver’s education course to high schoolers, he’d given up driving a car. He opted for a bicycle instead and finally the mower(除草机). His mobile home in the park was mostly empty of furniture—no TV and no computer, either. The legs of the bed went through the floor.But Holt did have two things. He had a big secret and an even bigger heart. He passed away in early 2023. In a move that surprised the tiny town of 4,200 people, he left all his worldly goods to the people of Hinsdale.With his casual lifestyle, no one would have guessed that Holt had a wealth worth up to $3.8million! Holt, who earlier in life had worked as a production manager at a grain factory that closed down in nearby Brattleboro, Vermont, spent his money on communications, hoping to earn more out of it. In the end, it was doing better than he’d ever expected.Holt grew up in Springfield, Massachusetts. His father, Lee Holt, was a professor who taught English and world literature in a college. His mother, Margaret Holt, was an artist. Holt went to boarding schools and attended the former Marlboro College in Vermont, where students had self-designed degree plans. He graduated in 1963 and earned a master’s degree from the college where his father taught in 1968.Undoubtedly, Holt will be remembered forever.4.What can we learn about Holt?A.He had a wide range of interests.B.He had always longed to be a driver.C.He possessed a mobile home park.D.He was often out of job while young. 5.How did Holt accumulate his wealth?A.By gaining his parents’ help.B.By doing business in a field.C.By setting up a grain factory.D.By working hard after retiring. 6.What does the last but one paragraph focus on about Holt?A.His father’s education concept.B.His educational experiences.C.His parents’ love for him.D.His early work dreams.7.Which best describes Holt?A.Simple but other-centered.B.Serious but straightforward.C.Daring and demanding.D.Easygoing and ambitious.For the second year in a row, the National Autonomous University of Mexico (UNAM) has started the program AdoptAxolotl to boost conservation efforts for axolotls, an endangered Mexican salamander (蝾螈).Most salamanders go through a big change which allows them to live on land instead of in water. But axolotls never do. They live their whole lives in the water. Axolotls are famous for their ability to cure themselves. If an axolotl loses a leg, or even part of its heart, brain, or lungs, it can re-grow them. Scientists have long been interested in how the axolotl does this, thinking the information could help solve some human medical problems.There’re several different kinds of axolotls in Mexico, all of whom are seriously endangered. The Mexican axolotl, which is the best-known, is only found naturally in Lake Xochimilco near Mexico City. This is not a big, open lake, but a collection of canals and smaller bodies of water.Sadly, the number of axolotls in Xochimilco has dropped 99.5% in less than 20 years. People don’t hunt them, then, how does this happen? One is that the water in the canals has become more and more polluted. Another is that there’re a number of fish from other places in the lake which are eating the axolotl’s food, and even their babies.Last year, the UNAM scientists started AdoptAxolotl, asking people to donate to save the axolotl. They raised over $26,000, which is being used to help clean up some of Xochimilco’s canals and for a program to raise axolotls in a safe environment.This year, the scientists are trying AdoptAxolotl again. The money raised will be used to support the scientists’ work, and help restore the axolotl’s natural home in the canals of Xochimilco. The scientists hope to raise enough money to do a careful count of how many axolotls are left in the wild, which will help them figure out the best ways of protecting theseamazing creatures.8.What is the potential advantage of axolotls?A.Becoming healthy naturally again.B.Offering humans some medical tips.C.Adapting themselves to living on land.D.Living a normal life though disabled. 9.What is a cause of the axolotl population decline in Xochimilco?A.Lack of land where they find food.B.Popularity of people hunting them.C.Loss of the waters where they live.D.Presence of many non-native fish. 10.What are the scientists trying to do about axolotls?A.Count their numbers and classify them.B.Build more lakes and canals for them.C.Remove them out of Lake Xochimilco.D.Improve their living environment. 11.Which of the following is a suitable title for the text?A.Protecting Axolotls Is in Progress B.Axolotls’ Homes Are PollutedC.AdoptAxolotl Campaign Is Beneficial D.Scientists Are Worrying AxolotlsNew research concludes people may struggle to differentiate between medical advice given by chatbots (聊天机器人) and human health care providers. Findings indicate chatbots, like ChatGPT, could be valuable tools in assisting healthcare providers in communicating with patients.ChatGPT is trained to predict the most probable next word in a conversation using vast amounts of Internet data. It responds to user enquiries, learning from human feedback. However, it’s not without limitations. ChatGPT, like other large language models(LLMs), can sometimes produce biased information and lacks the ability to perform true reasoning.The research had 392 participants aged 18 and above who were presented with ten patient questions. Half of the responses to these questions were given by humans, while the other half came from ChatGPT. Participants then had to identify the origin of each response and rate their trust in the chatbot’s answers from “completely untrustworthy” to “completely trustworthy”. Participants could only correctly identify chatbot-given responses 65.5% of the time. Participants displayed the most trust in chatbots when handling the matters, such as scheduling appointments or addressing insurance enquiries, with an average trust score of 3.94. Preventative care questions, like cancer screenings, came next at 3.52. However, trust decreased for diagnostic (诊断) and treatment advice, registering scores of 2.90 and 2.89 respectively.The study’s results indicate the potential chatbots possess in aiding patient-provider communications, especially in areas like administrative tasks. But scientists have something to say regarding chatbots assuming more clinical roles. “Providers should exercise picky judgment when it comes to chatbot-given advice due to the limitations of AI models,” researchers said in a statement.The use of AI into healthcare is no longer a distant possibility but a rapidly evolving reality. This study offers a glimpse (瞥见) into the ways we can expect to see AI platforms team with medical clinics. It also shows us improvements that are needed so that new technologies become effective aids and tools for both doctors and patients. These include the following.12.Which is closest in meaning to “biased” in paragraph 2?A.Inaccurate.B.Indirect.C.Unnecessary.D.Unusual. 13.What affected the participants’ level of trust in chatbot responses?A.Their answers to chatbots’ questions.B.Their then physical conditions.C.The origin of each response.D.The nature of the enquiry. 14.What’s the scientists’ attitude to chatbots taking on clinical medical tasks?A.Disapproving.B.Unclear.C.Conservative.D.Positive. 15.What might the author continue talking about regarding the study?A.Possible reasons for its findings.B.Its major limitations in reality.C.Its influences on healthcare.D.Explanations of its methods.When people in your organization come to you to discuss a problem, you give them your best answer and probably assume you’ve helped them.16 . You’re not being much help if you’re not really listening to them. We’re not talking about the mere act of listening, but the art of listening, known as active listening. How can you become a more effective listener? Here are some tips:Be present. 17 . There’re so many things that make you lose focus in the office many of them tech-related, like instant messaging and email—that you almost can’t help but half listen to anyone who speaks to you, whether it’s in person or by phone. What you need to do is purposefully practice active listening by bringing yourself fully into the conversation.18 .Give the other person your undivided attention. It shows respect and can have a positiveimpact on your entire exchange. It also means you’re less likely to misunderstand, or simply miss, what the person is saying to you. 19 when a customer or coworker is telling you about a problem you already know how to solve before they’ve finished speaking. But part of active listening means you need to let them complete their full “download” to you before you respond.Understand nonverbal(非语言)changes. 20 , but good listeners will also sense what is not being said, as well as what is verbalized. Learning how to read physical cues, such as facial expressions, takes practice. Improving these active listening skills will help you get the message and resolve problems faster.A.Well, it may not be that simpleB.Listening naturally means hearingC.Of course, it’s easy to become impatientD.Wait for an appropriate moment to politely ask a questionE.Be mindful and concentrate on the message, word for wordF.Truly hearing what the speaker has to say requires your full attentionG.Good active listening skills apply when you’re communicating with others二、完形填空he introduced me and said, “She helped me a lot.” I found him 35 sincere with people. It was then that I 36 I’d been wrong about him that day.My 37 just increased 800%. After all, a well-known man like Kraft was willing to take the 38 to communicate with me, which 39 I mustn’t be so bad. From then on, I felt like a different person. 40 , I successfully entered my dream university.21.A.responsible B.prepared C.hopeless D.confused 22.A.only B.new C.extra D.secret 23.A.surprise B.delight C.curiosity D.disappointment 24.A.reliable B.lucky C.famous D.generous 25.A.interviewing B.following C.watching D.assisting 26.A.friendliness B.eagerness C.forgiveness D.skillfulness 27.A.temporarily B.originally C.probably D.finally 28.A.share B.save C.kill D.find 29.A.assess B.see C.advocate D.polish 30.A.memories B.materials C.strength D.courage 31.A.looked down B.backed off C.set out D.stepped forward 32.A.suggested B.stopped C.regretted D.finished 33.A.discussion B.show C.travel D.introduction 34.A.asked B.reminded C.informed D.met 35.A.gradually B.normally C.merely D.really 36.A.agreed B.predicted C.forgotten D.realized 37.A.contribution B.confidence C.competence D.experience 38.A.risk B.chance C.time D.measure 39.A.indicated B.witnessed C.expected D.repeated 40.A.As a result B.In that case C.As usual D.in contrast三、语法填空阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
四川省眉山市外国语学校2024学年高中毕业班第一次综合质量检查英语试题含解析
四川省眉山市外国语学校2024学年高中毕业班第一次综合质量检查英语试题注意事项:1.答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚,将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。
2.答题时请按要求用笔。
3.请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。
4.作图可先使用铅笔画出,确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。
5.保持卡面清洁,不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。
第一部分(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)1.In time we reached a stage we had more young readers than old ones.A.where B.how C.who D.what2.Why do you turn to me for help ______ you can easily work out the problem independently?A.until B.whenC.after D.unless3.Jack’s fellow workers ofte n turn to him for help when trapped in trouble because he is a _____of ideas. A.fountain B.sessionC.diagram D.resource4.Our bedrooms are all on the sixth floor, with its own bathroom.A.all B.every C.either D.each5.Double ovens are a good idea, especially ________ you are cooking several meals at a time.A.though B.if C.that D.unless6.________enough money, the young man was unable to buy his girlfriend expensive jewelry.A.Not to save B.Not savingC.Not having saved D.Not saved7.—Jack, my plane arrives at 8:30 pm when, I suppose, you ______ dinner.—But I can wait.A.will have B.have hadC.will have had D.are having8.President Xi underlines that it is only with joint efforts to keep maritime peace ________ build a maritime community with a shared future for mankind.A.can we B.we can C.that we can D.that can we9.The witness an important detail when describing the accident.A.brought out B.kept offC.left out D.ran into10.The TV station will be ______ the game live on Saturday afternoon, and w e can’t miss it.A.covering B.improving C.handling D.canceling11.— Can I pay the bill by check?— Sorry, sir. According to the rules of our hotel, the payment ______ be made in cash.A.shall B.needC.will D.can12.Mike is looking for another job because he feels that nothing he does his boss.A.serves B.satisfiesC.promises D.supports13.---May I help you?You seem to be having some trouble.----____________,thanks. I think I can manage.A.No problem B.It's all rightC.ok D.No way14.Now the wo rld’s attention ________ the stocking markets, as they have great influence on the world’s economy. A.is fixing on B.is being fixed onC.has fixed on D.had been fixed on15.Though the story of Li Yunlong in the TV drama “Bright Sword” is a fiction, m uch of __________happened is historically true.A.that B.what C.which D.it16.Mark ______ have hurried. After driving at top speed, he arrived half an hour early.A.needn’t B.wouldn’t C.mustn’t D.couldn’t17.Yumin, the late famous physicist, often encouraged his students to _____ what they believed in, even when facing strong opposition.A.come up with B.take charge ofC.put up with D.stand up for18.The dining room is clean and tidy, with a table already ______for a big meal.A. being laid B.laying C.to lay D.laid19.____ this may sound like a simple process, great care is needed.A.Since B.Once C.Although D.Unless20.The famous player tried again and again after each failure. That’s _____ he succeeded at last.A.what B.whenC.whether D.why第二部分阅读理解(满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
四川省广安市(眉山市,遂宁市)2021-2022学年高三上学期第一次诊断考试英语试题
四川省广安市(眉山市,遂宁市)2021-2022学年高三上学期第一次诊断考试英语试题学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________一、阅读理解Cornwall, England, may be most famous for its beautiful beaches and rich history, but the county is also a major foodie destination.Edie's KitchenA family restaurant helmed by a chef with good international experience, it offers a seasonal, local menu that changes on a monthly basis. It particularly stands out from the rest, with all reviews praising the wait staff's attentive, friendly attitude. The restaurant is open for supper from Tuesday to Saturday. On Wednesdays, Fridays, and Saturdays, Edie's is also open for lunch.DaakuDaaku provides guests with a cheerful and colorful space to avoid Cornwall's sometimes troublesome weather. Adorned with old Bollywood posters, traditional Rajasthani decorations, and Indian artwork, the dining room is perfect, and its menu changes weekly to serve the best seasonal produce. It opens on Thursday and Saturday nights.The Blue Peter InnIf you' re looking for an authentic Cornish pub experience, look no further than this one. Housed in a whitewashed building surrounded by the historic fishermen's collages ofpicture-perfect Polperro, it overlooks the harbor. The menu focuses on local seafood and meal with top choices including fish and chips, and beef burgers. It opens every Saturday night with live music.MangiaIf you' re headed to Falmouth to explore top attractions, make sure to look a table at Mangia. This independent, family-run pub may be small in size, but it serves classic Italian favorites. Chef and owner V alter Floris comes from an extensive background in Italian baking. Advance booking is almost always required. It opens in the evenings from 6 pm — last orders at 9 pm. Tuesday to Saturday.1.What is Edie's Kitchen best known for?A.Its service.B.Its food.C.Its chef.D.Its history.2.Which restaurant is most likely to be on a beach?A.Edie's Kitchen.B.Daaku.C.The Blue Peter Inn.D.Mangia. 3.What do the four pubs have in common?A.They change the menu regularly.B.They are run by foreigners.C.They need booking in advance.D.They open on Saturday nights.If you love chocolate, maybe you have eaten a bar of Cadbury's Bournville chocolate. But Bournville isn't just the name of an English chocolate bar. It's the name of a village which was built especially for workers at the Cadbury's chocolate factory.George and Richard Cadbury took over the chocolate business from their father in 1861.A few years later, they moved the factory out of the centre of Birmingham, a city in the middle of England, to an area close to the railways and canals so that they could receive milk deliveries easily and send the finished products to stores across the country. More importantly, here, the air was much cleaner than in the city, and the Cadbury brothers thought it would be a much healthier place for their employees to work.They named the site Bournville after a local river called "The Bourn" and "Ville", the French word for town, was used because at the time, people thought French chocolate was the highest quality. The new factory opened in 1879. Close to it, they built a village where the factory workers could live. The Cadbury brothers thought their workers deserved to live and work in good conditions. In the factory, workers were given a fair wage, a pension and access to medical treatment. The village provided everything that workers needed including a shop, a school and a community centre where evening classes were held to train young members of the workforce.The Cadbury brothers were among the first business owners to make sure that their workers had good standards of living. Soon, other British factory owners were copying their ideas by providing homes and communities for their workers designed with convenience and health in mind.Today, over 25,000 people live in Bournville village. Over a hundred years since the first house here was built, the aims of its founders have still been carried out.4.Why did the Cadbury brothers choose the new site for the chocolate factory?A.It had clean countryside air.B.There were so many cows.C.A lot of people lived nearby.D.It was in the downtown.5.What is the name Bournville related to?A.A local town.B.A French word.C.An employee D.A French river. 6.What do we know about the houses in Bournville?A.They were used for finished chocolate.B.The workers used them free of charge C.They were near the chocolate factory D.The factory workers had them built. 7.Which of the following best describes the Cadbury brothers?A.Careful.B.Conservative.C.Demanding D.PioneeringThe Tour de France is a very difficult bike race. It lasts over three weeks and covers3,351 kilometers. Every day, the riders finish a different part of the race, called a "stage". Every stage can have a different winner, and each day, the total time is added up. The person who is leading wears a yellow shirt to show that they are winning. But there're no women in the Tour de France, only men. From 1984 to 2009, there was a women's Tour de France. But over time, the event grew smaller and less challenging. In 2009, it ended completely.The Tour de France is organized by Amaury Sport Organization(ASO). In 2014, ASO began holding a shorter one or two-day race for women called La Course. But it is by no means a long and challenging race with many stages.To call attention to the need for a women's Tour de France, a French cycling club has taken or an unusual project called “J-I". As part of J-1, since 2015,a group of women has been riding the exact same course as the men's Tour de France, just one day earlier.Women won't have to take part in the J-I project in 2022 because ASO has announced that in July of 2022 , they'll be holding the Tour de France Femmes(TDFF)—a Tour de France for women.It'll be an eight-day race with many stages, which will kick off as soon as the men's Tour de France comes to an end. That's likely to help attract viewers. In the past, the women's race was held just before or during the men's race. Now, all the people who have finished watching the men's race and are still looking for some racing excitement will have a chance to tune in for the women's race.Christian Prudhomme, who organizes the Tour de France says that earlier versions of the women's Tour de France lost money. This time, they are hoping to set the race up in a way that it'll make money, allowing the event to continue.8.What does the first paragraph mainly tell us?A.Why the Tour de France is held.B.What the men's Tour de France is. C.How men mark the Tour de France.D.How women lost the Tour de France. 9.What can we say about la Course?A.It ended in 2019.B.It sponsors ASO.C.It replaces the TDFF D.It is not competitive.10.What can be inferred about J-1?A.It has reached its initial purpose.B.It supports the men's Tour de France C.It's as famous as the Tour de France.D.It's one stage of La Course since 2015 11.In what way is the TDFF different from the original ones?A.It'll need more viewers.B.It'll continue longer.C.It will start laterD.It will cost more.On November 18, 2021, the world's first self-driving, electric container ship made its first trip to Oslo. Norway. The ship's owners aim to cut pollution by moving large amounts of products by water on the southern coast of Norway instead of by truck.The ship called Yara Birkeland is owned by Yara, a company that makes fertilizer (肥料). The company wanted to develop a zero-emissions (零排放) ship that was completely autonomous though it might cause financial troubles. Yara worked with a ship-building company called Vard and the technology company Kongsberg to develop the ship. Yara Birkeland is a container ship that can carry 120 large containers like those pulled by trucks. But the ship is fully electric and is powered by batteries.Now, with Yara Birkeland moving huge amounts of fertilizer by water, the company expects to cut out 40,000 yearly trips by diesel (柴油) powered trucks, which will prevent about 1 million kilograms of carbon emissions every year.In the future, Yara Birkeland is expected to operate completely automatically. Yara plans to spend the next two years training and testing the ship. But, as with many autonomous cars, the ship will continue to have humans watching out from a base on land even once the ship is driving fully by itself, says Svein Tore Holsether, Yara's president.Many predicaments are waiting for Yara Birkeland. It'll be moving in a narrow waterway called a fjord. It' ll have to learn to handle the changing movements of water. It'll need to pass under two bridges and avoid all the other traffic on the busy fjord. Finally, it'll have to stop safely at the port in Brevik, one of the busiest ports in Norway. The company hopes that all ofthese will be settled in the near future.12.What led to the creation of Yara Birkeland?A.Yara's serious pollution.B.Yara's teamwork with others. C.Yara's financial difficulties.D.Yara's advanced technology 13.What is Yara's attitude to the full automation of Yara Birkeland?A.Skeptical.B.Unclear.C.Tolerant.D.Cautious. 14.Which can replace the underlined word “predicaments” in the last paragraph? A.Chances B.Messages.C.Challenges.D.Methods. 15.What can be a suitable title for the text?A.Electric Self-Driving Container Ship Sets Off B.Container Ship Prevents Water Being PollutedC.New Ship Settles the Transportation Problem D.New Ship Is Beneficial to the Truck Drivers二、七选五When you become a teenager, you reach the age of responsibility and financial independence. You may want to earn money so that you can buy the clothes that you like or get music by your favorite artists. If you are thinking of your future, you might also want to start putting money in a sayings account for college or a new car. ___16___ .Become a childcare provider. Some parents may use a babysitter for work. Most people have either hourly or per day rates, and they pay in cash. It is a very good job for teenagers because the hours are flexible. ___17___ . All you have to do is offer your services, and someone will accept them.Deliver newspapers to others. ___18___ , but people still love reading an old-fashioned newspaper. Companies will hire walking or driving delivery people. The hours are very early in the morning. but the pay is strong. The frequency of the job will depend on the newspaper.Work at the pool. ___19___ ,since pools need many lifeguards during the summer. However, you must have training in CPR and first aid to meet the hiring criteria. You might have to save someone's life one day, so it is important that you understand how to do such.___20___ . No matter what job you choose, the most important thing for you is to pay attention to your interests and desires. Your job should consist of an activity that makes youexcited to go back and do it again.A.Take a major responsibilityB.This job is usually easy to obtainC.Find something that you love to doD.Performing various jobs can help you make moneyE.Now it is convenient to get information from the InternetF.Protect the swimmers and babies quickly if anything happensG.Almost every family in the neighborhood needs a babysitter at some point三、完形填空People hold general belief that birds will fly south in winter. But not all birds do so to escape the ___21___ and settle somewhere nice and warm. Many of our feathered friends actually ___22___ and try to live through the hard time.They will face greater ___23___ when temperatures drop well beyond the freezing point. It was against this background that a ___24___ about rescuing a little sparrow took place.The poor bird was caught off-guard by the freezing temperatures and had itself___25___ on the metal piping next to a water heater.___26___,a man by the name of Nelson Wilson ___27___ the frightened bird. When he hurried to see what was happening, he saw it ___28___ desperately and decided to do something to help it out.“When I went over, I ___29___ the bird which was glued down to the pipe and couldn't fly away,”Wilson ____30____ . “The little bird most likely ____31____ to drink some water because it is not ____32____ for birds to drink from the heated tank in winter. But unfortunately , its feet got ____33____ from the water and froze into the metal piping. So I____34____ to warm the feet of the frightened bird by pressing my palm (手掌) against both the ____35____ and the bird's feet.”But the ____36____ did not give him what he wanted. Then, Wilson started ____37____ blowing warm air on the bird to ____38____ its fragile feet and make them get warm earlier. After several minutes, his warming the bird's feet with his warm ____39____ brought success. The bird was finally able to ____40____ its previously frozen feet. It was saved! 21.A.site B.enemy C.disease D.cold22.A.stay behind B.step forward C.take of D.come out 23.A.failure B.dilemma C.danger D.truth 24.A.rip B.story C.task D.meeting 25.A.1ost B.bathed C.confused D.trapped 26.A.Hopefully B.Thankfully C.Suddenly D.Strangely 27.A.found B.accepted C.seized D.heard 28.A.1yimg B.waiting C.struggling D.hunting 29.A.treated B.noticed C.obtained D.pushed 30.A.explained B.concluded C.predicted D.added 31.A.refused B.hesitated C.stopped D.learnt 32.A.inconvenient B.harmless C.practical D.uncommon 33.A.sticky B.wet C.slippery D.heavy 34.A.attempted B.managed C.agreed D.expected 35.A.pipe B.ice C.water D.feather 36.A.challenge B.approach C.advantage D.attention 37.A.casually B.eventually C.gently D.accidentally 38.A.observe B.pull C.recognize D.protect 39.A.breath B.coat C.arm D.chest 40.A.feel B.see C.move D.drop四、用单词的适当形式完成短文阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
四川省广安、遂宁、内江、眉山四市高中毕业班第一次诊断考试英语试题PDF..
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2024届四川省广安市高三上学期第一次诊断性考试(一模)英语试题
2024届四川省广安市高三上学期第一次诊断性考试(一模)英语试题一、听力选择题1. What does the man probably do?A.An engineer.B.A professor.C.A police officer.2.A.The concert is very popular.B.The woman has to finish her work first.C.The woman shouldn’t go to the concert.D.He doesn’t believe the woman has the concert ticket.3. Who is the man?A.A studio designer.B.An oil painter.C.An exhibition host.4. What does the man want to do?A.To put off an appointment.B.To cancel an appointment.C.To confirm an appointment.5. What’s the relationship between the speakers?A.Chef and customer.B.Host and guest.C.Husband and wife.二、听力选择题6. 听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
1. What are the speakers probably?A.Journalists.B.Doctors.C.Teachers.2. What are the speakers probably going to do there?A.Have a news making event.B.Buy some equipment.C.Go sightseeing.7. 听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
2023届四川省眉山市高三第一次诊断性考试英语试题(4)
2023届四川省眉山市高三第一次诊断性考试英语试题(4)一、听力选择题1. When will Mary have a job interview?A.At 9:00 am.B.At 10:00 am.C.At 3:00 pm.2. What will the woman do next?A.Attend a meeting.B.Pick up the man's client.C.Send the man to his office.3.A.To a gym.B.To a restaurant.C.To a drugstore.D.To a beach.4. Why does the woman talk to the manager?A.To complain about the service.B.To see the store owner.C.To praise an employee.5. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A.How to treat others.B.How to support a family.C.How to find a great job.二、听力选择题6. 听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
1. How does the woman know Daniel is ill?A.He has a headache.B.He looks pale.C.He sounds different.2. What does the woman suggest Daniel do?A.Have a rest.B.Have some medicine.C.Have some chicken soup.3. What is wrong with the woman?A.She gets a runny nose.B.She cannot sleep well.C.She gives a lot of sneezes.7. 听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
2023届四川省广安市高三上学期第一次诊断性考试英语试题(2)
2023届四川省广安市高三上学期第一次诊断性考试英语试题(2)一、听力选择题1. What type of food does the woman eat now?A.Junk food.B.Healthy food.C.Delivered food.2. Where can the man find job offers in the woman’s opinion?A.On the Internet.B.In the company.C.In the woman’s home.3. What does the woman want Ben to do?A.Help her move house.B.Help her prepare for a party.C.Go to a housewarming party.4. What costs the most according to the woman?A.The car.B.The repairs.C.The driving lessons.5. What can we learn about the woman?A.She isn’t a local.B.She is trying to park her car.C.She didn’t see the sign.二、听力选择题6. 听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
1. Which of the following is the most important festival in China?A.Christmas.B.The Spring Festival.C.The Mid-autumn Day.2. What are the two speakers talking about?A.The National Day.B.How to celebrate the Spring Festival.C.Festivals in China.7. 听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
2024届四川省广安市高三上学期第一次诊断性考试(一模)英语试题(高频考点)
2024届四川省广安市高三上学期第一次诊断性考试(一模)英语试题(高频考点)一、听力选择题1.A.The specials are the man’s best choice.B.She is fully confident of the quality-steak.C.Her house is a suitable place for having steak.D.The man should find by himself the nicest wine.2.A.It is fine as it is.B.Major revision is needed.C.Only a few changes should be made.D.It won’t be approved by the supervisor.3.A.The woman often works overtime at weekends.B.The man often lends books to the woman.C.The man appreciates the woman's help.D.The woman is rather forgetful.4. Where does the dialogue take place?A.At school.B.At a supermarket.C.At home.5. Who does the man recommend to take care of the flowers?A.Lily.B.James.C.The woman’s sister.二、听力选择题6. 听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
1. What happened to the speakers?A.They lost their computers.B.They suffered from a big storm.C.They failed to graduate.2. Who is Jane?A.Amy’s neighbour.B.Amy’s mother.C.Jack’s neighbor3. How did Jack ask for help?A.By posting online.B.By calling the police.C.By going to the insurance company.4. When will Amy graduate?A.In July.B.In August.C.In September.7. 听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
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第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。
从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Where is Michael now?A. In Manchester.B. In New York.C. In London.2. What is the woman doing?A. Watching TV.B. Working in a bank.C. Making a TV program.3. What do you know about the man?A. He loves city life.B. He gives up his job.C. He isn’t used to his present life.4. How much will the man pay for two shirts?A. $50.B. $80.C. $100.5. What is the woman doing?A. Apologizing to the man.B. Telling the man the schedule.C. Arranging a company meeting.第一节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. Why does the woman sound surprised?A. Mike started a business.B. Mike refused a job offer.C. Mike turned down a scholarship.7. What has Mike decided to do?A. Leave his school.B. Travel to Shanghai.C. Stay with his mother.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
8. What does the man want to do next weekend?A. Go to the cinema.B. Hold a party.C. Meet his friend.9. Who will the barbecue for?A. Mike.B. The man’s father.C. Connie.10. When will the man’s family members gather?A. This Friday.B. This Saturday.C. This Sunday.听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
11. What is the relationship between the speakers?A. Fellow clerks.B. Manager and worker.C. Employer and employee.12. What does the woman like about her job?A. Living close to the office.B. Nice people to work with.C. Opportunities to go abroad.13. What do we know about the man?A. He likes traveling.B. He is new to the company.C. He works in the H&R Department.听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。
14. Where does this conversation take place?A. At the airport.B. In a restaurant.C. On the street.15. Why does the man like London?A. It has less traffic.B. People there are friendlier.C. It has the best food and music.16. What does the man think of the woman’s English?A. Accented.B. Wonderful.C. Satisfactory. 听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17. What is Terry Donovan most probably?A. The host of the program.B. The driver of the studio car.C. The director of the TV show.18. When will Jason Douglas arrive at the studio?A. At 8:00.B. At 8:01.C.8:02.19. Where will Terry Donovan be during the show?A. On Camera 2.B. On Camera 3.C. On Camera 4.20. What is Jason Douglas going to do in the studio?A. Record a discussion program.B. Attend the show This is your life.C. Interview the guests with Pauline.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
21. Which book describes its leading character’s fighting for a new life?A. Rules.B. Water Can Be.C. Fluffy and Baron.D. The Running Dream.22. What can we learn about Catherine?A. She is a teacher of disabled students.B. She helps write Fluffy and Baron.C. She is the youngest writer for kids.D. She gradually loses her friends.23. What make (s) kids like Water Can Be according to the text’s author?A. Its special writing style.B. Its easy words.C. Its attractive cover design.D. Its beautiful illustrations.BAkinwumi Adesina, president of the African Development Bank, has won the 2017 World Food Prize for his work to increase production and farm incomes. Dr Adesina said providing millions of farmers with seeds and fertilizers (肥料) was vital to promote development. He added that 98% of the world’s 800 million skinny people live in Africa. Since 1986, the World Food Prize aims to recognize efforts to increase the quality and quantity of available food.Dr Adesina said that he was “very happy” to win the award. “For me, the award is not just about recognition for me, it is also about putting the wind behind the sails of what still needs to be done in African agriculture,” he said. He added that the problem that needed to be solved was that the level of productivity of the African agriculture was “so, so low”. “One of the things that I have worked on was how to accelerate our efforts,”he said. “You know, you can find Coca-Cola anywhere in rural Africa, so why can’t you find seeds or why can’t you find fertilizers? It is because the model that was used to hand out was based on government systems, which are very, very ineffective. So I thought the best way to do that is to support rural companies to have their own small shops to sell seeds and fertilizers to farmers.”The World Food Prize was founded in 1986 by Dr. Norman E Borlaug, who won the 1970 Nobel Peace Prize. Dr Adesina will receive the US $250,000 prize at the Borlaug Dialogue international symposium, which is held in the US to “hel p further the discussion on global food security issues and inspire the next generation to end hunger”.President of the World Food Prize Foundation, former US ambassador Kenneth Quinn, said the judging panel hoped awarding Dr Adesina this year’s prize would “inspire the next generation of Africans as they meet the challenges of the 21st century”.24. Why was Dr Adesina awarded?A. Because he became president of African Development Bank.B. Because he realized his dream of helping the farmers in Africa.C. Because he found some ways to make land produce more crops.D. Because he intended to increase the quality and quantity of available food.25. What did Dr Adesina mean when he said “putting the wind behind the sail”?A. Much work had to be completed.B. He was recognized by the world.C. He wanted to show his happiness.D. The African agriculture was better.26. What did Dr Adesina do to help the farmers?A. He handed out the seeds on government systems.B. He gave Coca-Cola to them anywhere he met them.C. He changed ways of providing seeds and fertilizers.D. He ran shops to sell seeds and fertilizers to farmers.27. Who would end the problem of food shortage in Africa?A. All the people in Africa.B. The next generation of Africans.C. Food and Agriculture Organization.D. The scientists in the United States.CCivil society in Morocco is working hard to fight tobacco and drug addiction among young people. With the help of non-governmental organizations, many teenagers have managed to give up smoking.Salim, eighteen years old, is one of them. “A friend offered me my first cigarette. Soon, I started buying my own cigarette and got in the habit of smoking. As my parents didn’t realize that I was smoking, I carried on until one day a teacher, who was a member of an organisation, saved me. He gave me advice and support for several weeks till I finally quitted this bad habit. ” Salim said.Samira is a secondary school student. “My mother neglected (忽视) me. She gave me money just to get rid of me. As for my dad, he only came home in the evening and always started shouting at my mother. I easily found refuge to drugs. ” She explains.Amina Baaji is a teacher and member of the Moroccan Associations for Listening and Dialogue. She stressed the importance of the role of parents in dealing with cigarette smoking, before it leads to drug addiction. “Families must look after their children and try to understand them so that they will not become addicted to tobacco or drugs. ”She says. “Parents’ fa ilure to listen to their children and understand their problems is the main reason why young people start smoking or taking drugs.”She adds.Jamal Bahaoui, another teacher, agrees with Baaji. “If young people are to be protected from tobacco and drugs, families and schools must keep an eye on them and try to understand their needs and fears.”He explains. “Teachers must spend moretime listening to their students so that they can give them guidance and help them deal with their psychological problems.” He adds.28. What’s the main idea of the text?A. Non-governmental organizations in Morocco.B. Anti-smoking and drug campaigns in Morocco.C. Students, psychological problems in Morocco.D. Teenagers giving up smoking or drugs in Morocco.29. How did Salimas teacher help him?A. By keeping encouraging him to keep away from tobacco.B. By continuing to tell him to talk with his mother.C. By giving him money to support his studies.D. By communicating with his mother.30. What led to Samira’s drug addiction?A. Her own bad habit.B. Her family problem.C. Her teachers’ ignorance.D. Her failure to listen to her parents.31. What does Baaji advise parents to do to protect their children from addiction?A. Give advice to their children.B. Give up smoking or taking drugs.C. Communicate with their children.D. Put their family problems behind their children.DQueuing, unpacking and repacking our suitcases is the price of airport security. Suitcases go through an X-ray and any suspicious (可疑的) image means the luggage is sent on to a second machine, but a new 3D scanner may speed things up. It was the result of a collaboration (合作) between a global company, Rapiscan, and a team led by professor Bill Lionheart.The idea is that the bags could have a three-dimensional scan and be viewed from any angle, allowing the security people to get a much better idea of the contents of a piece of luggage much faster. “They had invented it to make it very fast,” says Lionheart, “but they hadn’t thought about how to make the three-dimensional picture.” Despite the difficulties, Lionheart and his team who designed the machine finally managed to make one based on complex mathematical calculations, which the operator can look at in any direction.The resulting machine, the RTT80 3D scanner won a famous Engineer magazine prize and has been inexperimental use in the US and in Germany with a view to being put into production if it meets the necessary standards. The mathematics they’ve usedfor the scanner is also a starting point for other applications. Rapiscan also makes metal detectors which made Professor Lionheart think that there are perhaps new ways of thinking about landmines (地雷).Lionheart says, “Generally, it will take hundreds of y ears to clear the mines. We’re hoping that this metal detector project will lead to clean up landmines quicker.” Lionheart believes that mathematics is particularly good at working across different engineering problems. “You start looking at X-rays in airport security; then apply the same things to material science, inventing detectors, and you realize the same mathematics could be applied to landmine detection. We tend to make bridges across different areas of knowledge because the mathematics is shared.”32. What may security measures at airports result in?A. Passengers having to wait in lines.B. Checking suitcases being very expensive.C. Airplanes sometimes having to be put off.D. All luggage passing through at least two machines.33. Which is right about the new three-dimensional picture of luggage?A. It was invented by accident.B. It has already been put on the market.C. It depended on mathematical calculations.D. It can be mistaken for the image of other luggage.34. What does the underlined word “it” refer to in Paragraph 3?A. The prize.B. The production.C. The experimental use.D. The 3D scanner.35. What can we know about mathematics from Lionheart’s words?A. It inspires Lionheart to design the 3D scanner.B. It has wide application in the engineering field.C. It accelerates the solving of the landmine problem.D. It can reduce the differences between scientific fields.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。