华为MA整理配置成普通交换机的方法

华为MA5626如何配置成交换机模式本文以16口MA5626为例通过串口线用超级终端登录用户名root密码mduadmin（这是默认的用户名和密码）MA5626>enableMA5626#configMA5626(config)#vlan service-profile profile-id 1user-bridging enablecommitquitvlan bind service-profile 1 profile-id 1multi-service-port vlan 1 port 0/1 1-16 user-vlan untagged rx-cttr 6 tx-cttr 6在敲一遍：multi-service-port vlan 1 port 0/1 1-16 user-vlan untagged rx-cttr 6 tx-cttr 6save以上配好就可以当交换机去用了。

附图：如果出现的是15 15，则需要再敲一遍该命令。

硬件连接方式首先连接电脑与onu，通过配置线连接图为配置线，“网线头”插入onu的CONSOLE口，另一端与电脑的串口接。

图为onu上对应的CONSOLE接口（插入“网线头”即可）电脑端操作首先打开超级终端：开始—程序—附件---通信—超级终端打开超级中断后出现如下提示点否进入如下界面名称随便写，图标选择默认的即可，然后点击确定出现如下界面连接口选择COM1或者COM2根据自己的机器选择，1不行就2，点击确定，然后按照下图设置点击确定然后到文件—属性—设置中按下图方式一定要设置ASCII码按照图中行延迟和字符延迟都设置为200毫秒，然后点击确定即可在超级终端出点击回车即可出现要求输入用户名和密码华为onu 登陆用户名root密码 mduadmin登陆后界面如下登陆onu后输入的命令：enable ---回车erase flash data ---回车Y ---回车reboot system---回车Y---回车回车后等待片刻onu重启后以前所配置的数据即可全部删除查看光功率MA5626>enableMA5626#configMA5626(config)#interface gponnni 0/0/1MA5626(config-if-gponnni-0/0/1)#display port state----------------------------------------------------------------------------F/S/P 0/0/1Laser state AUTOPort state UpWave Length(nm) 1310Identifier Module/connector soldered to motherboardExt.Identifier GBIC/SFP function is defined by serial ID onlyConnector Optical pigtailEncoding NRZBR,Nominal(100Mbps) 13Length(9um)(km) 20.0Length(50um) Not supportLength(62.5um) Not supportLength(Copper) Not supportCc_base 0xaaCC_EXT 0x7bBR,max UnspecifiedBR,min UnspecifiedSFF-8472 Compliance TBDOptions InvalidVendor Rev UnspecifiedVendor PN SFU3424THPCDFIAC Vendor SN C4L2011876 Vendor OUI 000000Manufactured 12-03-21Vendor name SOURCEPHOTONICS TX Bias current(mA) 13.10Supply Voltage(V) 3.20Temperature(C) 43.72TX power(dBm) 2.35RX power(dBm) 1.018口实例MA5626>enableMA5626#configMA5626(config)#vlan service-profile profile-id 1{ <cr>|profile-name<K> }:Command:vlan service-profile profile-id 1MA5626(config-vlan-srvprof-1)#user-bridging enableInfo: Please use the commit command to make modifications take effect MA5626(config-vlan-srvprof-1)#commitMA5626(config-vlan-srvprof-1)#quitMA5626(config)#vlan bind service-profile 1 profile-id 1MA5626(config)#multi-service-port vlan 1 port 0/1 1-8 user-vlan untagged rx-cttr 6 tx-cttr 6It will take several minutes, and console may timeout, please use command idle-timeout to set time limitAre you sure to create service virtual port(s)? (y/n)[n]:yThe number of total board in this operation: 1 The number of total service virtual port in this operation: 8 Creating start...Creating end:The number of total service virtual port which need be created: 8 The number of total service virtual port which have been created: 8 MA5626(config)#multi-service-port vlan 1 port 0/1 1-8 user-vlan untagged rx-cttr 6 tx-cttr 6It will take several minutes, and console may timeout, please use command idle-timeout to set time limitAre you sure to create service virtual port(s)? (y/n)[n]:yThe number of total board in this operation: 1 The number of total service virtual port in this operation: 8 Creating start...Creating end:The number of total service virtual port which need be created: 8The number of total service virtual port which have been created: 0 MA5626(config)#savePOE功能适用于308版本，后续版本poe命令有些改变，变成port。

max-power尽量设置大些，最大功率如果太小某些设备无法启动。

配置PSE设备1.使用config命令进入全局配置模式，再使用interface eth命令进入ETH模式。

2.配置单板PoE供电管理方式。

使用poe?power-management命令配置单板PoE供电管理方式。

单板PoE供电管理方式包括自动配置和手动配置，默认为自动配置。

3.（可选）配置过温保护开关。

使用poe?temperature-protection命令使能PoE单板过温保护功能。

当使能PoE单板过温保护功能后，系统检测到温度超过阈值时会关闭所有端口供电功能。

4.配置端口PoE特性。

使用poe命令配置端口PoE特性，包括使能/禁止端口功率输出，配置端口信号线供电传输方式、端口供电优先级、最大输出功率参数。

5.（可选）查询当前PoE端口的配置。

使用display?poe命令查询PoE端口配置和功率信息。

MA5626(config)#interface eth 0/1MA5626(config-if-eth-0/1)#poe power-management autoMA5626(config-if-eth-0/1)#poe temperature-protectionMA5626(config-if-eth-0/1)#port 5?enable mode signal priority critical max-power 30000MA5626(config-if-eth-0/1)#port 6?enable mode signal priority critical max-power 30000MA5626(config-if-eth-0/1)#port 7?enable mode signal priority critical max-power 30000MA5626(config-if-eth-0/1)#port 8?enable mode signal priority critical max-power 30000MA5626(config-if-eth-0/1)#display poe all ————————————————————————-PortId PowerSwitch POEenable PowerMode Priority MaxPower PowerState ————————————————————————-1 enable disable signalmode low 15400 detecting2 enable disable signalmode low 15400 detecting3 enable disable signalmode low 15400 detecting4 enable disable signalmode low 15400 detecting5 enable disable signalmode critical 30000 detecting6 enable disable signalmode critical 30000 detecting7 enable enable signalmode critical 30000 powered8 enable disable signalmode critical 30000 detecting MA5626(config-if-eth-0/1)#display poe 7 ————————————————————————- Port power on/off : enablePort power mode : signalmodePort power priority : criticalPort max power(mW) : 30000Port power enabled : enablePort power status : poweredPort PD class : 4Port current power(mW): 2291Port average power(mW): 2098Port peak power(mW) : 2750Port current(mA) : 47.729Port voltage(V) : 48.000数字光模块版的光口查询光功率MA5626(config-if-eth-0/0)#display port ?---------------------------------------------Command of eth Mode:---------------------------------------------ddm-info Display ddm information of optical module optic-power-threshold Display TX optical power threshold opticstate Display information of optical module state Display port statestatistics Display port statisticstraffic Display port trafficMA5626(config-if-eth-0/0)#display port opticstate{ all<K>|portid<U><1,2> }:Command:display port opticstate^% Incomplete command, the error locates at '^'MA5626(config-if-eth-0/0)#display port opticstate ?---------------------------------------------Command of eth Mode:---------------------------------------------all All portsportid<U><1,2> Port IDMA5626(config-if-eth-0/0)#display port opticstate all-------------------------------------------------------------------------------Port bit 9um length 50um length 62.5um length copper length type rate supported supported supported supported(100M/s) (km) (10m) (10m) (m)-------------------------------------------------------------------------------1 - - - - - -2 21 10 55 55 0 M1000BASE_CX-------------------------------------------------------------------------------MA5626(config-if-eth-0/0)#display port opticstate all-------------------------------------------------------------------------------Port bit 9um length 50um length 62.5um length copper length typerate supported supported supported supported(100M/s) (km) (10m) (10m) (m)-------------------------------------------------------------------------------1 21 10 55 55 0 M1000BASE_CX2 - - - - - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------MA5626(config-if-eth-0/0)#quitMA5626(config)#display board 0-------------------------------------------------------------------------SlotID BoardName Status SubType0 SubType1 Online/Offline-------------------------------------------------------------------------0 H822EPUB Active_normal UP2A1 H821EPFA Normal2-------------------------------------------------------------------------MA5626(config)#interface eth 0/0MA5626(config-if-eth-0/0)#display port opticstate all-------------------------------------------------------------------------------Port bit 9um length 50um length 62.5um length copper length typerate supported supported supported supported(100M/s) (km) (10m) (10m) (m)-------------------------------------------------------------------------------1 21 10 55 55 0 M1000BASE_CX2 - - - - - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------MA5626(config-if-eth-0/0)#display port state all------------------------------------------------------------------------------Port Port Optic MDI Speed Duplex Flow- Active LinkType Status (Mbps) Ctrl State------------------------------------------------------------------------------1 GE normal - auto_1000 auto_full off active online2 GE absence - auto auto off active offline------------------------------------------------------------------------------Note: For a 1000 M, electrical port in the full-duplex mode, setting MDI toany value is invalidMA5626(config-if-eth-0/0)#display port ddm-info all^% Parameter error, the error locates at '^'MA5626(config-if-eth-0/0)#display port ddm-info{ portid<U><1,2> }:Command:display port ddm-info^% Incomplete command, the error locates at '^'MA5626(config-if-eth-0/0)#display port ddm-info 1Temperature(C) : 49.700000Supply voltage(V) : 3.300000TX bias current(mA) : 31.290000TX power(dBm) : -4.660000RX power(dBm) : -2.990000MA5626(config-if-eth-0/0)#display port ddm-info 2Failure: The optic module of port is absence, can not do such operation MA5626(config-if-eth-0/0)#display port ddm-info 2Temperature(C) : 58.180000Supply voltage(V) : 3.300000TX bias current(mA) : 31.050000TX power(dBm) : -4.690000RX power(dBm) : -2.940000MA5626(config-if-eth-0/0)#。