最新(仁爱版)七年级下册Unit-8-Topic-1知识全解
七年级英语下册 Unit 8 The Seasons and the Weather Topic 1同步辅导 仁爱版
Unit 8 Topic 1 重点词语、短语辨析heavy；heavilyheavy为形容词，用来修饰名词，意为“重的；沉重的；沉闷的”。
如：It’s a heavy desk. There are many books in it. 这个课桌很沉，有许多书在里面。
heavy用来形容天气时，意为“大的；大量的”。
如：It was a heavy rain. 真是一场大雨。
heavily是由形容词heavy变来的副词，用于修饰动词，意为“沉重地；猛烈地；厉害地”。
如：It snowed heavily in Beijing yes terday. 昨天北京的雪下得很大。
wear; put onwear是及物动词，过去式是wore，强调“穿；戴”的状态。
后面接表示衣物、鞋、帽、首饰、眼镜之类的名词。
如：He’s wearing a white shirt. 他穿着一件白衬衫。
pu t on强调“穿；戴”的动作，意为“穿上”。
动词put 的过去式是put。
如：Today is Children’s Day. Pl ease put on your new clothe s. 今天是儿童节，请穿上你的新衣服。
remember to do st h.; remember doing sth.remember to do sth. 意为“记住去做某事”，不定式所表示的事情还没有做。
如：Reme mber t o turn off the lights when you leave the room. 当你离开房间时，记得把灯关了。
(现在还没有关灯)remem ber doing sth. 意为“记得做过某事”，表示这件事情已经做了。
如:I remembered tuning off the lights when I left the room. 我记得当我离开房间的时候我关灯了。
(灯已经关了)Unit 8 Topic 1重难点讲解Unit 8 有错必纠（一）1. 【病历单】 What’s t he weather like in the fall?【诊断书】 in the fall改为in fall。
最新精选仁爱科普版初中英语七年级下Unit 8 The seasons and the WeatherTopic 1 How is the weather in wi
最新精选仁爱科普版初中英语七年级下Unit 8 The seasons and the WeatherTopic1 How is the weather in winter复习特训第三篇第1题【单选题】In Guangzhou, it often rains _____ in July and August.A、heavyB、heavilyC、brightD、brightly【答案】：【解析】：第2题【单选题】— It"s cold today. Please _____ your coat.— OK, Mom.A、wearB、put onC、wear onD、be in【答案】：【解析】：第3题【单选题】— Please remember _____ me the weather report tomorrow, Xiao Ming.— OK. No problem.A、tellB、toldC、tellsD、to tell【答案】：【解析】：第4题【单选题】— I hope all _____ you.— Thank you.A、are good forB、is good withC、is well withD、are well for【答案】：【解析】：第5题【单选题】— Kangkang, can you see a few people _____ Chinese kung fu over there? — Oh, yes. They"re cool!A、are performingB、performC、to performD、performing【答案】：【解析】：第6题【单选题】When Mr. Gao calls the girl"s name, her face _____ red at once.A、turnsB、getsC、turnedD、got【答案】：【解析】：第7题【单选题】In China, spring always _____ from March to May.A、lastsB、beginsC、lastD、begin【答案】：【解析】：第8题【填空题】It"s ______ (wind) today. You should not go out for a walk.【答案】：【解析】：第9题【填空题】When summer comes, we need to buy some cool clothes, such as ______ (short), T-shirts and so on. 【答案】：【解析】：第10题【填空题】In autumn, there are many yellow ______ (leaf) in the yard.【答案】：【解析】：第11题【填空题】Yesterday she ______ (wear) sunglasses to go to school.【答案】：【解析】：第12题【阅读理解】根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
Unit 8 Topic 1 知识讲义 2023-2024学年仁爱版英语七年级下册
2026届英语讲义七下801Section A一、单词1. weather n.天气2. Spring n.春天3. warm adj.温暖的；热心的4. season n.季节5. summer n.夏天6. hot adj.热的；辣的7. climb v.爬，攀登8. winter n.冬天9. cold adj.冷的；寒冷；感冒10. rain v.下雨；n.雨11. snow v.下雪；n.雪二、词组1. 在春天/夏天/秋天/冬天in spring/summer/fall(autumn)/winter2. 堆雪人make a snowman/snowmen3. 爬山climb hills4. 一个做某事的好时候或好季节 a good time/season to do sth.a good time/season for sth./doing sth.5. 一个某人做某事的好时候 a good time for sb. to do sth.6. 学会游泳learn to swim学做某事learn to do sth.三、句子1. 春天的天气怎么样？What’s the weather like in spring? = How is the weather in spring?2. 这是个放风筝的好季节。
It’s a good season for flying kites. =It’s a good season to fly kites.3. 这是爬山的好时间。
It’s a good time to climb hills. =It’s a good time for climbing hills.4. 春、夏、秋、冬,你最喜欢哪个季节？Which season do you like best,spring,summer,fall or winter?= What’s your favorite season, spring,summer,fall or winter?5. 很难说。
仁爱英语七年级下册unit8知识点
仁爱英语七年级下册unit8知识点仁爱英语七年级下册unit8主要包括了四个知识点：爱好、频度副词、现在进行时和以be动词为主语的句子。
一、爱好关于爱好，我们可以用动词+ing形式的结构来描述，例如：- I like playing basketball.- She enjoys listening to music.- He hates watching horror movies.二、频度副词频度副词是用来描述某个动作发生的次数的。
常见的频度副词有：always、usually、often、sometimes、rarely和never。
我们可以将频度副词放在句首或者句末，例如：- He always brushes his teeth before going to bed.- I usually eat breakfast at 7 o'clock in the morning.- They sometimes go to the park on weekends.- She rarely drinks coffee because it makes her nervous.- We never miss our English class.三、现在进行时现在进行时用来描述正在进行的动作，其结构为：be动词+现在分词。
例如：- He is playing basketball with his friends now.- They are watching TV in the living room.- She is studying English at the library.- We are listening to music in the classroom.需要注意的是，某些动词不宜用于现在进行时，例如感官动词（see、hear、smell、notice、feel、taste）和状态动词（be、seem、appear、look、feel、sound、taste）。
仁爱七年级下册 Unit 8 必考知识点
仁爱七下第七单元重点知识点Unit8 Topic 1重点语法一般现在时和一般过去时重点句型What’s the weather like in summer ?夏季天气怎么样？It’shot. 很热。
How is the weather today ? 今天天气怎么样？It’s foggy. 有雾。
It’s a good season for flying kites. 是放风筝的好季节。
It’s a good time to climb hills.是爬山的还是光。
Which season do you like best,spring, summer, autumn or winter ? 你最喜欢什么季节？I like … best. 我最喜欢......It’s hard to say. 这个不好说。
How are things going ? 情况怎么样？Things are going very well. 一切进展顺利。
What’s the temperature? 温度多高？It’s between -8°C and -2°C .零下8度至零下2度。
You’d better know about the weather in different places in August.重点词组及短语go back home 回家right away 马上have a short rest 休息一会later on 后来take a walk 散步be kind to 对...... 友好come back to life 恢复生机get fine 变好nice and bright 很亮take some pictures 拍些照片in most of China 在中国大多数地区talk about 谈论be different from 与....... 不同last from…to… 从......延续到......summer holiday 暑假重点讲解1It’s a good season/ time for doing sth. =It’s a good season/time to do sth. 是做某事的好季节。
仁爱英语七年级下册u8t1sc知识点
仁爱英语七年级下册u8t1sc知识点仁爱英语七年级下册 Unit 8 Topic 1 Speaking and Listening Skills在学习英语的过程中，口语和听力的能力是非常重要的。
本文主要介绍仁爱英语七年级下册 Unit 8 Topic 1 的口语和听力技巧，帮助学生们提高英语口语和听力能力。
1. 听力技巧在学习英语听力的过程中，有几个技巧可以帮助学生更好地理解英语听力材料：1.1 多听多听英语材料可以帮助学生更好地适应英语语音和语调。
可以听英语歌曲、英语电影、英语广播等，并且听多种口音的英语，如英国英语、美国英语、澳大利亚英语等。
1.2 关注关键词在听英语时，不要拘泥于每个单词，而要关注关键词和短语。
通过听重要的单词和短语，可以更好地抓住听力内容的主题和要点。
1.3 认真听在听英语时，一定要认真听。
不要让自己分心或者在听后直接猜测答案。
仔细聆听，专注于要点，逐渐提高自己的英语听力能力。
2. 口语技巧英语口语是学习英语的基础。
以下是几个帮助学生提高英语口语的技巧：2.1 多练习学习英语口语时，多联系和使用英语。
可以跟同班同学、外教、英语角的人交流，也可以自己练习。
练习可以帮助学生积累口语经验，提升自己的口语能力。
2.2 学会表达自己的想法在英语口语中，需要发表自己的观点和思想。
要学会表达自己的想法，利用所学词汇和语法结构，进行正确的句子构造和口头表达。
2.3 提高发音和语调在学习英语口语时，还需要注意语音和语调的准确性。
要注意单词和句子的重音，并尝试模仿地道英语的语音和语调，提高自己的英语口语表达能力。
总之，英语口语和听力技巧是英语学习的重要组成部分。
通过练习和使用，学生可以逐渐提高自己的口语能力和听力能力，更好地掌握英语这门语言。
仁爱版七年级英语下册Unit 8 Topic 1 Section C 优课件
Task 1: Review and learn the new words.
Guide 1 : Review the patterns.
1’
26 ℃~32 ℃
How’s the weather today in Puning?
A: What’s the weather like today in Puning?
suddenly, but________(随后), it may get fine again.
later on
Guide 3: Language points.
8’
The summer holidays are coming. If you plan to
①tr暑av假el 即on将yo到ur来ho（l√ida）ys, you’d better know about the
D. The weather in Australia, China and
England China
iISnt’osdmvifeeftreiymre_enh_sto_ist_te_a. sonYwsoeuarn_e_se_ud_n_tgo_l_a_s_s_e,s r_a_i_n_s suddenly. a_T_-_s_h_ir_t and_s_h_o_r_ts
① plan to do sth.; you’d better do sth.;
need to do sth.; the best time to do sth.;
② 现在进行时表将来
3. Know about the weather in China, Australia and England in August. （了解中国，澳大利亚，英 国八月份的天气）
仁爱版七年级英语下册Unit 8 Topic 1 知识点总结练习(无答案)
七年级英语(仁爱版)下册Unit-8-Topic-1知识点练习Unit 8 Topic1一、重点短语：fly kite __________________climb hills __________________make snowmen __________________put on __________________go outside=go out __________________summer holiday __________________know about __________________take an umbrella __________________in most parts of China__________________________________ wear sunglasses/ warm clothes/ shorts/ hat/ T-shirt/ shoes ________________________________later on __________________get fine/ warm __________________Everything comes back to life.__________________turn green __________________come out __________________harvest season __________________二、句型:1. 询问天气状况的句型What’s the weat her like ……?=How’s the weather……?回答：It’s + sunny / cloudy / windy / foggy / rainy / snowy 2. What’s the weather like in spring?在表年、月、季节、上午、下午、傍晚的时间名词前用介词inin 2020, in February, in fall, in the morning/afternoon/evening在具体日期、星期或具体某天的上午、下午、傍晚前用介词onon March 12th, 2020 , on Monday, on tomorrow /Sunday morning, on a rainy afternoon在中午、深夜、具体钟点前用介词atat five o’clock, at noon, at night3. It’s a good season for flying kites.是放风筝的好季节It is + adj./n.+ for doing sth. It is good for helping others. 帮助别人是很好的It is + adj./n.+ to do sth. It’s a good time to climb hills. 是爬山的好时节it’s hard to say很难说4. in spring/ summer/ fall/ winter不加定冠词the5. ---Which season do you like best? ----I like summer best.同义句：----What’s your favorite season? ----My favorite season is summer.6. ---Why? 为什么----Because I learned to swim last year. 因为我去年学会了游泳。
仁爱版英语七年级下册Unit 8 Topic 1 基础巩固和复习 课件 共22张PPT
last: v. 延续 6 e.g The meeting lasts for an hour. adi.上一个的, 最近的 last Tuesday 上个星期二
The girl in pink is my sister.
put on 穿上,戴上, e.g She put on a red coat and went out.
_____b_e_b_u_s_y_d_o_i_n_g_s_t_h__________忙于做某事 e.g He is busy reading. __b_e_b_u_s_y_w__it_h_s_t_h______________忙于….. e.g They are busy with housework.
Exercise
(5). In China, spring comes in March and goes on to May. (同义句转换)
In China, spring__is___ __f_ro_m__March__t_o___May. (6). It was nice and bright yesterday. (对划线部分提 问) __W__h_a_t __w_a_s___the weather__l_ik_e___ yesterday?
动词 hope [həʊp] v． &n． 希望，期望 rain [reɪn] v． 下雨 n． 雨 snow [snəʊ] v． 下雪 n． 雪 harvest ['hɑ:vɪst] n.&v． 收割,收获 travel [ˈtrævl] v． &n． 旅行， 旅游 climb [klaɪm] v.爬， 攀登 remember英 [rɪˈmembə(r)] 美 /rɪˈmembər/ v.记得； 记起 wear [weə(r)] (过去式 wore)v． 穿戴 ， shine [ʃaɪn] (过去式 shone)v． 发光，照耀
仁爱版英语七年级下册Unit8__Topic1__SectionA__参考教案
Unit8 Topic1 SectionA 参考教案Ⅰ. Material analysis本话题通过对话询问和描述一年四季的气候引入学习，自然过渡到气温的表达，对比中西方国家天气的差异，同时谈论大量适合各种天气的日常活动。
本节课是本单元的第一节课，主要活动是1a、2a和3a。
学习询问和描述不同季节天气的表达以及描述不同季节适合的活动的表达方式；还将学习询问最喜欢的季节并阐述其原因的表达方式；另外，语音板块将学习字母s, x 及字母组合ur, wh 的读音规则并复习字母z, w和字母组合ur, ir, er在单词中的发音。
Ⅱ. Teaching aims1.Knowledge aims能够快速辨认和正确朗读与天气及其活动相关的词汇：weather, spring, warm, season, summer, hot, climb等；能够询问和描述不同季节的天气以及各季节适合的活动的表达方式，如：—What’s the weather like in spring?= —How is the weather like in spring?—It’s warm. It’s a good time to.../ It’s a good season for.../We can...能够谈论最喜欢的季节并阐述其原因，如：Which season do you like best, spring, summer, fall or winter?— Why/Why do you like it? —Because...能够应用一般现在时询问天气并作出回答，如：—What’s the weather like in spring?= —How is the weather in spring?—It’s warm. It’s a good time to.../ It’s a good season for ... /We can ...了解字母s, x 及字母组合ur, wh在单词中的读音规则。
仁爱版英语七年级下册 Unit8 Topic1 知识点总结
Unit 8 The Seasons and the WeatherTopic 1 What’s the weather like in summer?Section A 重点词组句子1.在春天/夏天/秋天/冬天 in spring/summer/fall/winter2.放风筝 fly a kite/ fly kites3.去游泳go swimming4. 爬山climb hills/mountains5. 堆雪人 make snowmen6.学会做某事learn to do sth.7.是做某事得好时机/季节It’s a good time/season to do sth./for doing sth.1.春天的天气怎么样？What’s the weather like in spring? = How is the weather in spring?2.春天是放风筝的好季节。
Spring is a good season for flying kites.3.秋天是登山的好时机。
Fall is a good time to climb hills.4. ---你最喜欢哪个季节？ --- 很难说。
---Which season do you like best, spring, summer, fall or winter? --- It’s hard to say.5.---为什么你现在喜欢夏天？ --- 因为去年我学会了游泳,夏天我可以经常去游泳。
---Why do you like summer now? ---Because I learned to swim last year， and I can often go swimming in summer.6.下雪的时候，我可以堆雪人。
When it snows, I can make snowmen.Section B 重点词组句子1.记得去做某事 remember to do sth. 记得做过某事remember doing sth.2.穿上你的雨披put on your raincoat 3.出去 go outside 4.最低温度 the lowest temperature 5.最高温度the highest temperature1.--- 一切都好吗？ --- 一切进展顺利。
仁爱英语七年级下册Unit 8知识点
宾语从句：作宾语的句子就叫宾 语从句。
2.decide to +VR. 决定做某事 Eg : Mary decided to help her classmate with their English. 3. dangerous 危险的(形) danger 危险(名) Eg: It’s dangerous to swim in the river. Look, the boy is in danger.
Section A 1.What’s the weather like … ? 同义句: How is the weather like… ？(询问天气状况) Eg : What’s the weather like in Tongliao ? = How is the weather like in Tongliao ?
在中国大部分地区 Most 意为 “大部分的” Eg : Most students are from
China.
5.形容词变副词： 一般在形容词词尾加 “ly” heavy重的 → heavily 猛烈的 slow 慢的 → slowly 慢地 sudden突然的→suddenly 突然地
6. 英语中有些名词常以复数形式出 现：常用a pair of …表达 Eg: glasses 眼镜 pants/ trousers裤子 shoes 鞋子 gloves 手套 scissors 剪刀
3.color + (n.) + adj.(形) 把…刷/涂…色 Eg: You can color the picture green. 4. knock on / at 敲… Eg : Somebody is knocking on the door.
仁爱英语七年级下策Unit 8 Topic 1知识点归纳
Unit 8 Topic 1 What's the weather like in Spring?season [ˈsi:zn] n．季，季节spring [sprɪŋ] n．春天，春季；泉，泉水summer ['sʌmə(r)] n．夏天，夏季winter ['wɪntə(r)] n．冬天，冬季weather ['weðə(r)] n．天气warm [wɔ:m] adj．暖和的，温暖的；热情的hot [hɒt] adj．热的；辣的cold [kəʊld] adj．冷的，寒的； n．寒冷；感冒，cloudy ['klaʊdɪ] adj．多云的，阴天的snowy ['snəʊɪ] adj下雪的，多雪的；雪(白)的wind[wɪnd]n．风windy ['wɪndɪ] adj．有风的，多风的rainy ['reɪnɪ] adj．下雨的，多雨的bright [braɪt] adj．明亮的；聪明的sun [sʌn] n．太阳，阳光rain [reɪn] v．下雨； n．雨，雨水snow [snəʊ] v．下雪； n．雪temperature [ˈtemprətʃə(r)] n．温度low [ləʊ] adj．&adv．低；矮suddenly [ˈsʌdənli] adv．突然；忽然；猛地brightly ['braɪtlɪ] adv．明亮地heavily [ˈhevɪli] adv．大量地；重地strongly [strɒŋlɪ] adv．强烈地；浓重地climb 爬，攀登remember [rɪ'membə(r)] v．记起，想起travel [ˈtrævl] v．&n．旅行wear [weə(r)] (过去式wore)v．穿，戴shine [ʃaɪn] (过去式shone)v．照耀，发光harvest ['hɑ:vɪst] n．收割；收获(物)； v．收割hope [həʊp] v．&n．希望holiday ['hɒlədeɪ] n．假日，假期umbrella [ʌmˈbrelə] n．伞，雨伞sunglasses [ˈsʌnglɑ:sɪz] n．太阳眼镜，墨镜shorts [ʃɔ:ts] n．短裤；运动短裤hatAustralia [ɒ'streɪlɪə] n．澳大利亚most [məʊst] adj．大部分的；大多数的；adv．最；busy ['bɪzɪ] adj．忙(碌)的1eaf(pl.leaves) n．(树；菜)叶，叶子ourselves [ɑ:ˈselvz] pron．我们自己trip [trɪp] n．旅行，旅程noonoutside一短语1.in spring/ summer在春天/夏天,2.climb hills 爬山,3.learn to do sth.学会去做某事4. remember to do sth 记得要去做5.put on 穿上6.go outside 外出7. had better do sth. 最好做某事8..plan to do sth. 计划去做某事9.know about 了解关于某事10. need to do sth. 需要去做某事11. right away = at once 立刻马上12. later on 过会，很快13. come back to life 复活, 复苏；14. be busy doing sth = be busy with sth 忙于做15.get fine 变好，转晴16.get warm （天气）变暖和17. fall from…从…摔落，跌落18.turn green（树叶）变绿19. last from…to… 从…持续到…20. come out开放，出版e after 紧跟，继…之后到来22Beijing Opera京剧23.take a walk= go for a walk散步二词形转换1. 名词变形容词 cloud- cloudy, snow- snowy, rain- rainy, wind- windy, fog- foggy, sun- sunny.2.形容词变副词： strong – strongly bright-brightly, heavy-heavily happy- happily（blow==strongly shine==brightly snow/ rain==heavily）3. 温度表达： 18℃ eighteen degrees centigrade // eighteen degrees Selsius-5℃ minus five degrees centigrade // minus five degrees Selsius三句型1. What’s the weather like （in spring）? = How is the weather ? 春天天气怎样？2. Which season do you like best, spring, summer, fall or winter? 你最喜欢哪个季节Which season do you like best?=What’s your favorite season?3. I like spring best// My favorite ( season ) is spring.我最喜欢的季节是春天。
仁爱版七年级下册Unit-8-The-Seasons-and-the-WeatherTopic1
D. Monday and Wednesday( )28. It is ______ on Friday, May 2nd.A. sunny all day w W w .x K b 1.c o MB. cold and windy all dayC. sunny in the morning but cloudy in theafternoonD. rainy in the morning and cold in the afternoon( )29. Which day has a sunny morning and a cloudyafternoon?A. Thursday.B. Monday.C. Saturday.D. Friday.( )30. Wang Jian flew his kite on a day that waswindy in the morning but rainy in theafternoon. He may do this on _____.A. Monday, April 28thB. Saturday, April 26thC. Thursday, May 1stD. Tuesday, April 29th(B)In China, the best months of the year are October and November. At this time the sun shines brightly and often wind blows to keep the temperature down. The weather is never too cold or too hot. The temperature is usually between 16℃and 22℃.In winter, wind blows strongly and the temperature falls. By January and February the temperature falls to its lowest, sometimes under zero. It seldom rains. In March and April, the temperature goes up, and there is often fog and light rain. It gets warm in May and June, but it’s not too hot. There is often heavy rain in June and sometimes it rains for three or four days.July and August are the hottest（最热的）months. It often rains hard until late August. The average（平均的）temperature is 33℃. In September the temperature begins to fall. The highest temperature is near 29℃.根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
仁爱版七年级下册英语课件：Unit 8 Topic 1 Section D (共14张PPT)
1. Read 2a, and then recite it. 2. Review the past simple and
present simple. 3. Finish Section D in your workbook.
_W__h_a_t_'s__the temperature?
It is between -8℃__a_n_d__ -2℃ .
You'd _b_e_t_te_r_ know about the weather in different places in August.
Grammar Present Simple ＆ Past Simple
at noon
hot
ate some food and had a rest
Байду номын сангаас
in the afternoon windy and cloudy
took some pictures
We learn:
1.new words: ourselves, hope, trip, noon 2.new phrases: right away, Beijing Opera, at noon, enjoy oneself 3.new sentences: (1)I hope all is well with you.
Thank you
Describe the four seasons in China.
Spring
return in March get warm come back to life a wonderful season fly kites
仁爱版英语七年级下册 Unit 8 Topic 1 Setion A(共27张PPT)
K:I don't like summer very much because it often rains. My favorite season is __w_i_n_te_r___ . When it snows, I
can make_s_n_o_w_m__e_n__ .
幸运第六关 Here are four golden eggs. Choose one and break it.
spring summer fall winter
5分 4分
2分
3分
幸运第五关：最佳搭档
Work in pairs and make up a new conversation.
Example:
A: What's the weather like in...? How is the weather in...? B: It's... A: Which season do you like best?
cold：[kəuld] adj.冷的
snow：[snəu] v.下雪n.雪
What’s the weather like in…? How is the weather in…? It’s….
spring
summer
fall
winter
spring
What can we do in spring?
cool warm cold hot
go swimming make snowmen fly kites climb hills
幸运第二关：听力列车
Listen to 1a and fill in the blanks.
A: What’s the weather like in__s_p_ri_n_g__? B: It’s _w_a_r_m_. It’s a good season for _fl_yi_n_g kites. A: What’s the weather like in _s_u_m__m_e_r_? B： It’s _h_o_t_____. We can go swimming. A: How is the weather in__fa_ll____? B: It’s _c_o_o_l____. It’s a good time to climb hills.
仁爱版七年级英语下册unit 8 topic 1知识点
Unit 8Topic1一般现在时结构和用法表示通常性、规律性、习惯性、真理性的状态或者动作。
经常性：经常发生的动作，比如每天起床、吃饭、上学，一个星期去几次超市或新华书店等。
如：I get up at seven every morning.规律性：在生活中，有的事情是有规律的，有固定的时间或频率。
如：Lucy goes to the gym twice a month.真理性：有些动作或状态是永恒的，比如长江向东流，地球绕着太阳转等。
如：The moon travels around the earth.表示事物存在的状态。
如：I am a teacher.一般现在时的句子转换：1. 当句子中有be动词或情态动词时，则把be动词或情态动词(can,could等)提到主语的前面变成疑问句；在be动词或情态动词后面加not变成否定句。
例：①陈述句：She is a student. 疑问句→Is she a student?否定句→ She is not a student.②陈述句：I can swim. 疑问句→Can you swim?否定句→ I cannot swim.2. 当句子中既没有be动词，也没有情态动词时，则在主语前加助动词do (I,you,以及复数名词或代词)，does（单数名词或代词以及不可数名词）变成问句；在主语后，谓语动词前加助动词don't（I,you,以及复数名词或代词)，doesn't （单数名词或代词以及不可数名词）变成否定句，助动词后的动词要变成动词原形。
例：①陈述句：We get up at 7:00 every morning.疑问句→Do you get up at 7:00 every morning?否定句→We don't get up at 7:00 every morning.②陈述句：She has a little brother.疑问句→ Does she have a little brother?否定句→ She doesn't have a little brother.一般过去式的结构和用法综合1. 定义一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态，也可表示过去经常或反复发生的动作。
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Unit 8 Topic 1I 重点短语Section AIn spring在春天in summer在夏天in fall 在秋天in winter 在冬天fly kites放风筝go swimming 去游泳clim hills 爬山make snowman堆雪人which season哪个季节learn to swim 学习游泳Section BPut on 穿上go outside 外出how are thing going?事情进展的如何？how is everyone there？大家都好吗？Section CSummer holidays 暑假know about 知道，了解in different places 在不同的地方take an umbrella 带一把伞go out 外出the best time to do sth做某事最好的时间wear warm clothes穿暖和的衣服in most area of china在中国大部分地区wear sunglasses戴太阳镜later on 后来，稍后get fine变好come back to life复苏，开始苏醒turn green 变绿come out 开花，出版come after在……之后到来fall from 从…落下来from December to february 从12月到2月blow strongly刮大风Section DBe kind to sb对某人友好change a lot变化很大get there early到的早take a walk 散步have a short rest作短暂休息take some pictures照相turn windy 刮风go home到家begin to rain开始下雨get back home返回家中right away立刻，马上enjoy ourselves玩得开心II 语言点Section A1. 询问天气状况的句型What’s the weather like ……?=How’s the weather……?2. What’s the weather like in spring?介词in at on 表示时间时的用法：在表年、月、季节、上午、下午、傍晚的时间名词前用介词in在具体日期、星期或具体某天的上午、下午、傍晚前用介词on在中午、深夜、具体钟点前用介词at如：in 2009, in February, in fall, in the morning/afternoon/eveningon March 12th, 2009 , on Monday, on tomorrow /Sunday morning, on a rainy afternoon at five o’clock, at noon, at night3. It’s a good season for flying kites.是放风筝的好季节It is + adj.+ to do sth.It’s a good time to climb hills. 是爬山的好时节It is + adj.+ for doing sth.It is good for helping others,帮助别人是很好的It is + n.+ for doing sth.It is difficult to learn English well.学好英语是困难的It is + n.+ to do sth.4. fly kite 放风筝climb hills 爬山make snowmen 堆雪人5. in spring/ summer/ fall/ winter不加定冠词the6. ---Which season do you like best? ----I like summer best.同义句：----What’s your favorite season? ----My favorite season is summer.7. it’s hard to say很难说8. How’s the weather today?(同义句转换) _______ the weather ____ today?9. My favorite season is spring.(同义句转换) I ___ spring ____.10. I like swimming because it’s interesting.(划线提问) ____ __ you like swimming?11. It’s cold in winter.(划线提问) ______ the weather in winter?Section B1. How are things going? 事情进展的怎么样？用来询问对方处境或事情进展的习惯用语，相当于汉语的“一切都还好吗？”后面可跟介词with sb。
回答该句型可根据不同情况作答：great很好not bad还不错just so-so 一般般things are going well.一切进展顺利。
2. it is rainy today, but it was sunny and warm yesterday.今天下雨呢，但昨天晴天而且很暖和。
1). 怎样询问天气?--What’s the weather like +时间？=How is the weather +时间?用于询问某一天的天气。
--What’s the weather li ke in+地点？-- How is the weather in+地点? 用于询问某地的天气。
2). 天气的说法Rainy意为“多雨的，雨天”。
由“rain+ y”构成，此类构词法为“名词+y→形容词”。
E.g. fog 雾— foggy 多雾的（以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节要双写这个辅音字母再加y）cloud 云— cloudy 多云的sun 太阳— sunny晴朗的wind 风— windy 多风的storm 暴风雨— stormy 暴风雨的ice 冰— icy 有冰的（去掉不发音的e再加y）snow 雪— snowy 有雪的3. Remember to put on your raincoat when you go outside. 你出门的时候记得穿上雨衣。
Remember“记得，记起”，后可接名词、代词、动词-ing或动词不定式。
We remember this song.我们记得这首歌。
Do you remember her?你还记得她吗？I remember meeting her in this city.我记得在这个城市遇见过她。
拓展：Remember to do sth. 记得要去做某事(事情已做)。
Remember doing sth.记得做过某事（事情未做）。
Forget to do sth. 忘记要做某事（事情未做）。
Forget doing sth. 忘记做过某事（事情已做）。
I remember seeing her. 我记得见过她。
(已见过，指过去的动作)You must remember to post the letter．你一定要记住寄这封信。
(信还没寄，指未来的动作) I forget to call my mom this afternoon.我忘记今天下午要给我妈妈打电话。
I forget calling my mom this afternoon.我忘记今天下午已经给我妈妈打过电话了。
4. ----What’s the temperature today?询问气温的句型形式一：----The low temperature is -8℃and the high temperature is 2℃.形式二：----The temperature is between -8℃and 2℃.（1）问气温是多少度用疑问词what,而不用how many或how much.（2）-8℃零下八摄氏度，读作eight degrees centigrade/ celsius below zero或minus eight degrees centigrade/ celsius.期中，美语中常用celsius 代替centigrade.2℃二摄氏度，读作two degrees centigrade/celsius.Section C1. The summer holidays are coming. 暑假就要到了。
此句是用现在进行时表示将来。
在英语中, 有些动词的现在进行时可以表示将来, 这类词有go, come, leave等。
如：He is leaving for Canada next Monday. 他下周一去加拿大。
2.If you plan to travel on your holldays,you’d better know about the weather in different places inAugust.如果你打算假期旅行，你最好了解8月不同地区的天气状况。
1）整个句子是一个含有由if引导的条件状语从句的复合句。
Eg: If you see him, give him this book.你要是见到他就把这本书给他。
If it rains tomorrow, I’ll stay at home.假如明天下雨我就呆在家里。
2）在if引导的条件状语从句中，若主句是一般将来时，则从句用一般现在时表将来简称为“主将从现”Eg：If it rains tomorrow(一般现在时), I’ll stay at home.(一般将来时)如果明天下雨，我将呆在家里。
3）had better (not) do sth.最好（不）做某事，better后用动词原形，不带to.Eg: You’d better (not) go there by bike.你最好（别）骑自行车去那儿。
4）Know about知道，了解3、Of course, please remember to wear warm clothes. …You need to wear sunglasses, a T-shirt andshorts.当然了，请记得要要穿保暖的衣服。
……你需要戴太阳镜，穿一件T恤衫和短裤。
⑴remember to do sth.记得要做某事。
Eg: Remember to lock the door before you leave home.离家之前，记得要锁门。