中考复习100

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中考化学--基础--复习--100问(含答案)

1.化学变化的基本特征?有新物质生成2.化学变化的关键词（至少5个）燃烧、腐蚀、变质、酿酒、光合作用、呼吸作用、生锈3.描述水的构成奥秘①水是由水分子构成的②每个水分子由两个氢原子和一个氧原子构成③水由氢氧元素组成4.保持水化学性质的微粒是?水分子5.科学探究过程中收集证据包括哪些环节?设计实验方案、进行实验6.固体药品存放在?粉末状用什么取用?块状固体用什么取用?广口瓶/药匙或纸槽/镊子7.酒精灯用什么点燃?如何熄灭?用哪部分加热?火柴/灯帽盖灭/外焰8.液体加热的注意事项液体体积不超过1/3试管夹夹持在离口1/3处擦干外壁再加热，先预热再加热倾斜45°9.量筒的用途?集气瓶的用途?①量度液体的体积②收集或储存少量气体10.三态变化中，水分子的情况?水分子的数目和大小不变，间隔和排列方式改变11.分子的基本性质分子的质量和体积很小；相互间有间隔；总在不停地运动12.水的天然循环通过什么实现的?三态变化13.沉降除去哪些杂质?通常加入?作用是?大颗粒不溶性杂质/明矾/加速泥沙沉降14.过滤除去哪些杂质?过滤用到的仪器?玻璃棒的作用?小颗粒不溶性杂质/烧杯、漏斗、玻璃棒、铁架台（带铁圈）/引流15.过滤后滤液浑浊的原因?滤纸破损、液面高于滤纸、仪器本身不干净16.过滤慢的原因?杂质过多、滤纸未紧贴漏斗内壁17.除去水中有颜色和异味的杂质通常加入?作用?活性炭/吸附18.如何去除可溶性杂质?蒸馏19.水中的微生物如何除?属于什么变化?杀菌消毒/化学变化20.硬水和软水如何区分?软水对应的现象?生活中如何降低水的硬度?肥皂水/泡沫丰富/煮沸21.举例说出两种混合物、两种纯净物混合物—空气、海水、石头等；纯净物—氢气、水、氧气等22.电解水过程中，正极---气体?怎么验证的?现象?说明气体的性质?氧气、带火星的木条、木条复燃、助燃性负极---气体?怎么验证的?现象?说明气体的性质?氢气、点燃的火柴、气体被点燃，火焰呈淡蓝色、可燃性23.化学变化的实质?破坏旧分子，形成新分子，即原子的重新组合24.用微观角度解释化学变化中一定不变的是?一定改变的是?可能改变的是?原子的种类和数目/ 分子的种类/ 分子的数目25.化学变化中，最小的微粒?原子26.电解水文字表达式?氢气燃烧的文字表达式?水氢气+氧气氢气+氧气→水27.通过电解水实验得到的结论是什么?①电解水生成氢气和氧气②正氧负氢，氢二氧一③水由氢氧元素组成28.点燃氢气前应进行什么操作？验纯29.分解反应、化合反应的特点?一变多、多变一，都是化学反应30.原子的结构，并注明各微粒的带电情况31.原子中的等量关系质子数=核电荷数=核外电子数32.决定原子种类的是?质子数33.哪些物质是由原子直接构成的?金属、稀有气体、石墨金刚石34.画出钠原子、镁原子的结构示意图35.构成物质的微粒有哪些？各列举两例分子---水和大部分气体原子---金属、金刚石、稀有气体离子---氯化钠、氧化镁36.写出钠离子、镁离子、氯离子、硫离子的符号Na +Mg2+Cl-S2-37.原子的化学性质由什么决定?最外层电子数38.相对原子质量的定义表达式?39.一种元素和另外一种元素的区别质子数不同40.元素符号的意义?Fe这一符号的意义一种元素，代表这种元素的一个原子铁元素、一个铁原子、铁41.元素在地壳中的分布由大到小的顺序为？氧硅铝铁钙42.列举生活中常见的溶液？至少5种糖水、茶水、啤酒、白醋、消毒酒精、碳酸饮料43.溶液的特征均一、稳定44.溶液的组成溶质、溶剂45.溶于水温度升高的是？降低的是？氢氧化钠、硝酸铵46.汽油去油污的原理？溶解47.洗涤剂去油污的原理？乳化48.托盘天平称量药品时，不能把药品直接放在托盘里，应如何做？没有腐蚀性的---纸片；有腐蚀性的---烧杯中49.量筒用来量度液体的体积，读数时应注意？视线与凹液面的最低处保持水平50.在描述饱和溶液的时候，应注意强调哪三点？一定的温度；一定量的溶剂；该物质51.溶液是否饱和的判断方法？首先看溶液中是否有未溶解的固体,如果有,则此时的溶液已经达到饱和状态如果没有，再向溶液中加入少量该溶质看是否继续溶解52.饱和溶液如何转变为不饱和溶液？加入溶剂，改变温度53.溶质质量分数的表达式？溶质质量分数=（溶质质量/溶液质量）×100%54.配制一定溶质质量分数的溶液基本步骤包括？计算---称量---溶解---装瓶存放55.配制一定溶质质量分数的溶液用到哪些仪器？托盘天平、药匙、量筒、胶头滴管、烧杯、玻璃棒56.玻璃棒在配制溶液中的作用？搅拌，加速溶解57.在配制一定溶质质量分数的溶液时，导致溶质质量分数偏小的原因可能有哪些？药品不纯；量取水时仰视；烧杯或试剂瓶内壁有水；物质和砝码放反，且使用游码58.空气中含量最多的气体是？体积分数是多少？氮气；78%59.空气中各成分由多到少排序？氮气---氧气---稀有气体---二氧化碳---其它60.测定空气中氧气含量时，可选用的药品有哪些？为什么不选择木炭？铜粉、红磷；木炭与氧气加热会生成二氧化碳气体61.铜粉加热的文字表达式/现象？铜+氧气 →氧化铜 ,红色粉末变黑62.氧气含量测定时，有哪些注意事项？药品要充足、装置要密封、冷却至室温再读数63.简述空气中各成分分离的简要过程？该过程属于什么变化？通过降温加压使空气液化，然后加热液态空气，利用空气中各成分的沸点的不同，使其在不同的温度下气化，从而将各种气体分离出来。

2023中考英语复习--100道【单选易错题】+答案解析

2023中考英语复习--100道【单选易错题】+答案解析2023中考英语复习100道【单选易错题】1. —Do you know what he did all day?—He spent as much time playing as he ______.A. studyingB. was studyingC. studiedD. did studying2. I can’t say ______I want to see him again. We haven’t seen each other for a long time.A. how longB. how soonC. how oftenD. how much3. It is said that land animals ______ from sea animals.A. were developedB. developedC. are developingD. develops4. —Would you like some coffee?—Yes, and please get me some milk, too. I prefer coffee______milk.A. toB. withC. thanD. of5. ______ made his teacher unhappy.A. Tom came lateB. Tom’s came lateC. Tom’s lateD. Tom’s coming late6. Father asked Edison ________.A. what was he doing that forB. why he was doing that forC. how he was doing that forD. what he was doing that for7. We are going to have the sports meeting _____it _______tomorrow.A. if, rainsB. unless, will rainC. unless, rainsD. when, will rain8. ______ of the students in our class _______ from the country.A. Three fifth, isB. Three fifths, areC. Third fives, areD. Three five, is9. News can _____every corner of the world with the help of the Internet.A. reachB. arriveC. getD. reach to10. Here is only one seat for the old man________.A. to sitB. sittingC. sitting onD. to sit on11. Though this pair of shoes is a bit expensive, I would like to________.A. try them onB. try on themC. try them outD. try out them12. How can we finish ____ much work in ___a short time?A. so, soB. such, suchC. so, suchD. such, so13. Last night, he had his car________.A. to stealB. stoleC. stealingD. stolen14. Last night several young men ________the bank of lots of money.A. stoleB. robbedC. tookD. got15. Where was this big egg_____?A. liedB. lainC. laidD. lay16. _______ school, we can get much knowledge.A. BecauseB. Thanks forC. Thanks withD. Thanks to17. You’d better think about ________ a car now.A. whether buyB. if buyC. whether to buyD. if to buy18. He talks too much as if he ______everything.A. knowsB. knewC. has knownD. to know19. He will come to stay with us for _________________ next month.A. some time sometimeB. sometime some timeC. sometimeD. some times20. This radio program is well worth________.A. listeningB. listening toC. watchingD. to listen21. He must be a doctor, _________?A. mustn’t heB. must heC. is heD. isn’t he22. This building is taller than _________one around it.A. any otherB. another oneC. anyD. some other23. Though he live________, he doesn’t feel ________ because he can enjoy himself at home.A. lonely, lonelyB. alone, aloneC. alone, lonelyD. lonely, alone24. Yangzhou High School sounds _________ a good one. But I would like to have more information about it.A. /B. asD. what25. —How long_______ you _______ the English dictionary? —About half a year.A. have, gotB. did, buyC. have, hadD. have, bought26. _______ my great surprise, such a little boy can draw so many beautiful pictures.A. InB. WithC. ToD. For27. _____the old man spoke, ____he became.A. The more, the angryB. The more, the more angrilyC. The more, the angrierD. The most ,the angrier28. ____the help of my English teacher, I did well in English last term.A. UnderC. WithD. For29. She _____a teacher, but now she is a doctor.A. used beB. used to beC. was used to beD. was30. What do you think __________him change his mind?A. to makeB. madeC. makeD. making31. They are practising _______in the hall.A. danceB. to danceC. dancingD. to dancing32. It is _____that we all like to read it.A. so good a book.B. such good a bookC. so a good bookD. such good books33. She often offers _______.A. us with some foodB. some food to usC. us to some foodD. money me34. Most sharks feed _____ fish and other animals.A. withB. forC. onD. by35. —Can you look after my daughter for me while I am away? —______.A. It’s a pleasureB. With pleasureC. Not at allD. You’re welcome36. Can you think of a way ________ it？A. doingB. doC. to doD. of do37. I’ll get her _______harder. You wait and see.A. studyB. to studyC. studiedD. studies38. Hearing his mother’s voice, the child couldn’t wait _______out.A. rushingB. to rushC. rushedD. for rushing39. The king _______himself from a leaning tree.A. hungB. hangedC. hungedD. hang40. Jim got up early _______ he caught the early train.A. becauseB. orC. so thatD. until41. When _______the PRC______, do you know?A. did, findB. did, foundC. was, foundD. was, founded42. What’s six _________ seven?A. multipliesB. multiplyingC. multipliedD. multiplied by43. My watch has stopped. It seems that I’ll go and _____ this afternoon.A. have someone repaired itB. have someone to repair itC. have someone repair itD. have it repair44. I’m sure that their team will ______ ours.A. failB. takeC. winD. beat45. The flight was put off ________ fog.A. becauseB. as the resultC. as a result ofD. as46. He watched the game with a ______look.A. surprisingB. surprisedC. surpriseD. surprises47. _____the time he got up, the road had already be covered with think snow.A. ForB. ByC. AtD. Until48. It’s very ________ to talk with him.A. worthB. rewardingC. deserveD. pleasure49. To help animals is _______humans themselves.A. helpB. helpingC. helpfulD. to helping50. Have you seen the pen ______I have lost?A. whatB. thatC. whoD. whose51. The boy was too _______ to move when the train came near.A. afraidB. frighteningC. frightenedD. frighten52. Water must be kept _______away.A. to runB. runsC. runningD. from running53. He is the ______of his parents. They are very _______of him.A. proud, prideB. pride, proudC. pride, prideD. proud, proud54. Mum, my shoes are______. Can I have a new pair?A. wearing outB. wornC. worn outD. broken out55. _______! You have a lot of time to go.A. Don’t rushB. Don’t rush outC. Don’t lookD. Don’t go56. He had lived in this city _______I moved here. But I hear that he will leave this city_______.A. long before, before longB. before long, before longC. long before, long beforeD. before long, long before57. It’s __________late now ,but I still have ___________homework to do.A. too much, too muchB. much too, much tooC. too much, much tooD. much too, too much58. He has great ________ in collecting stamps.A. interestingB. interestedC. interestD. to interest59. We should make a contribution to _______the environment.A. improveB. improvingC. changeD. changing60. —May I _______your motorbike, please?—Certainly. But you mustn’t ______ it to others.A. lend, lendB. borrow, lendC. borrow, borrowD. lend, borrow61. The captains of the two sides will _______the conversation later.A. go onB. carry onC. keep onD. go with62. Will you please make ________ for me? I must be together with my baby.A. a roomB. roomC. a spaceD. rooms63. The machine must be ________at once.A. put offB. put onC. put awayD. put right64. I wonder _______ the rain will stop soon.A. thatB. /C .ifD. what65. I will help you if I _______.A. am ableB. will be ableC. can be able toD. am able to66. I think _______impossible to learn English well in a shorttime.A. thatB. thisC. itD. /67. No matter______, you should not give it up.A. what will happenB. what is happenedC. what happensD. happen what68. There is nothing _______with you. You needn’t be worried.A. the wrongB. matterC. the matterD. the problem69. Older people should __________politely.A. speak toB. be spokenC. be spoken toD. spoken to70. You should have a try _______you don’t know how to do it.A. thoughB. even thoughC. as thoughD. even71. When do you think________?A. will he be backB. he will be backC. will be he backD. he will back72. We usually see the sign “This Side Up”_______.A. in a roomB. on the roadC. on a boxD. on a glass73. I will _______ until your father comes back home. I have something important to talk with him.A. not waitB. leaveC. waitD. not to wait74. —This boy is very clever.—_________.A. So is heB. So he isC. He is soD. He so is75. It’s not an easy thing to give up _________ at my age.A. smokeB. to smokeC. smokingD. to smoking76. Hainan Island is the place _____, whether it is summer or winter.A. to goB. to travelC. to beD. to visit to77. He is afraid _______the bridge because he is afraid _______ into the water.A. to cross, of fallingB. of crossing, to fallC. to cross, to fallD. of crossing, of falling78. He has lived and worked in China _______1996.A. inB. sinceC. forD. by79. It’s great fun _______ the yo-yo. Do you want a go?A. playingB. to playC. play withD. playing with80. I really don’t know what ________next. Can you help me?A. to doB. to do itC. doD. do it81. Someone has called the police, ________?A. has heB. hasn’t sheC. hasn’t theyD. haven’t they82. You’d better go to bed early on weekdays, _______ you?A. hadn’tB. didn’tC. weren’tD. needn’t83. My parents went to work, leaving me _______ the homework at home alone.A. to doB. didC. for doingD. doing84. Your pen writes_______. Where did you buy it?A. goodB. niceC. neatD. well85. She is _______ girl that I have ever known.A. goodB. betterC. the bestD. best86. We lived a hard life _______.A. in the 1960sB. in 1960sC. in the 1960D. in 1960s’87. English is spoken ______the world.A. all overB. byC. asD. for88. All the students _______when they heard the good news.A. were cheeredB. cheeredC. are cheeredD. cheering89. Modem can be used for connecting a computer ______ a phone line.A. withB. forC. toD. towards90. _______ the population by the year 2050?A. How many will beB. How much will beC. What will beD. What will91. Your ticket must _______ ahead of time.A. bookB. be bookedC. orderD. be ordered92. You must_______ try _______make mistakes any more.A. not, toB. /, not toC. /, don’tD. /, to93. Don’t _______the seas any more, or the living things in them will die.A. litterB. litter intoC. litter toD. litter in94. In the first half, we scored three_______.A. ballsB. footballsC. goalsD. games95. Last year the boss of a large factory _______two million yuan to our school.B. gave upC. gave backD. gave away96. I saw him _______ your room when I walked past yesterday afternoon.A. entering intoB. to enterC. enterD. enter into97. I’d like something _______ English. Could you make some for me?A. realB. reallyC. trueD. truly98. The teacher said that light _______faster than sound.A. travelledB. is travellingC. travelsD. to travel99. To complain too often ______a good thing.B. that isn’tC. isn’tD. isn’t it100. There are many _______ people working for the Great Green Wall.A. millionB. million ofC. millions ofD. millions【答案】01-10 DDBBD DCBAD11-20 ACDBC DCBAB21-30 DCCCC CCCBB31-40 CABCB CBBBC41-50 DDCDC BBBBB51-60 CDBCA ADCBB61-70 BBDCD CCCCB71-80 BCCBC CABDA81-90 DADDC AABCC91-100 BBACD CBCCC【解析】1.D。

中考英语专项复习《感叹句》100题

中考英语专项复习《感叹句》100题1．（2023·吉林长春·统考中考真题）_______ good day! Why not take a walk along the sea?A．What B．What a C．How D．How a2．（2023·江苏泰州·中考真题）“Hello, my dear friend. What a lucky day ________ I’m sure you will do well in this exam.” Which of the following fits in the blank best?A．!B．,C．?D．.3．（2023·辽宁营口·中考真题）________ useful knowledge the astronaut in Tiangong Classroom has taught us!A．How B．What C．How a D．What a4．（2023·吉林·统考中考真题）________ interesting movie it is! I want to see it again.A．What B．What an C．How5．（2023·黑龙江绥化·统考中考真题）— Our school volleyball team won the first prize last Friday.— Wow, ________ great news!A．what an B．what a C．what6．（2023·湖南株洲·统考中考真题）________ beautiful day! Let’s take a walk by the lake.A．What B．What a C．How7．（2023·四川凉山·统考中考真题）—________ clean the classroom is!—So it is. The students clean it every day.A．How B．What C．What a8．（2023·四川达州·统考中考真题）—Neither Lily nor her parents ________ outdoors when the rainstorm came.—________ lucky they were!A．were; What B．was; How C．were; How9．（2022·内蒙古·中考真题）—Have you heard that Mr. Zhang saved his neighbor from a big fire last night?—Yes. ________ brave the young man is!A．What a B．How C．What D．How a10．（2022·青海·统考中考真题）—Have you watched the movie named The Battle at Lake Changjin? —Yes, I was moved to tears. ________!A．What a touching movieB．What touching a movieC．How a touching movie11．（2022·江苏淮安·统考中考真题）________ good book you offered us! It really helps us a lot.A．How B．How a C．What D．What a12．（2022·辽宁鞍山·统考中考真题）—China launched（发射）the manned spacecraft Shenzhou-14 successfully on June 5, 2022.—________ exciting news! We are proud of it.A．What B．What an C．How D．How an13．（2022·统考中考真题）_______ exciting singing contest they had yesterday!A．What B．How C．What an D．How an14．（2022·吉林长春·统考中考真题）________ valuable gift it is! It reminds me of my childhood.A．What B．What a C．What an D．How15．（2022·辽宁锦州·统考中考真题）Bing Dwen Dwen is one of the 2022 Winter Olympic mascots(吉祥物). ________ lovely it is!A．What a B．How C．What an D．What16．（2022·湖南株洲·统考中考真题）________ lovely Bing Dwendwen is! Everyone wants to have one.A．What B．What a C．How17．（2022·广西玉林·统考中考真题）— China is becoming stronger and stronger. More and more foreign people are learning Chinese.—________ proud we are! We don’t regret being Chinese.A．What a B．How C．What D．How a18．（2022·广西梧州·统考中考真题）—We picked apples on the farm and had fun yesterday.—________ wonderful day it was!A．How B．How a C．What D．What a19．（2022·山东滨州·统考中考真题）—________ exciting speech our headmaster gave just now!—Yeah, it was really an inspiration to us all.A．How B．What C．How an D．What an20．（2022·辽宁盘锦·统考中考真题）Listen! My grandpa is playing erhu. ________ beautiful music it is!A．What B．What a C．How D．What an21．（2022·辽宁营口·统考中考真题）Listen! ________ news report Betty is giving! Everyone likes it very much.A．How boring B．How wonderfulC．What a wonderful D．What a boring22．（2022·湖南郴州·统考中考真题）—Look! Jeff is helping a blind man cross the road.—________ helpful he is! We should learn from him.A．How B．What C．What a23．（2022·辽宁朝阳·统考中考真题）________ fast technology has progressed over the years!A．What B．What a C．How D．What an24．（2022·广西贵港·统考中考真题）—________ wonderful the opening of the Beijing Winter Olympics is!—So it is.A．How a B．How C．What a D．What25．（2022·黑龙江绥化·统考中考真题）—I went to the charity (慈善机构) as a volunteer last Saturday.—Good job! ________ valuable the experience was!A．What B．How C．What a26．（2022·贵州黔东南·统考中考真题）—_________ crowded Zhenyuan was during holidays!—Luckily, to solve the problem, the government has provided visitors with a lot of parking convenience since three years ago.A．What B．How C．What a D．How a27．（2022·黑龙江·统考中考真题）—It has been rainy for a week.—________ terrible weather it is!A．How B．What a C．What28．（2023·黑龙江鸡西·统考一模）________ nice the girl looks in a red dress! I want to buy one for my daughter.A．What a B．What C．How29．（2023·黑龙江鸡西·统考一模）— ________ useful invention the computer is!— Yes. Without the computer, we can't imagine what our world will be like.A．What B．How C．What a30．（2023·吉林长春·吉林省实验校考三模）________ fast China is developing! We are so lucky to live in such a great country.A．What B．What a C．How D．How a31．（2023·黑龙江·校联考一模）— ________ hard time we spent!—Yes. We had to have lessons online because of the epidemic.A．What B．What a C．How32．（2023·黑龙江绥化·校考一模）________ good time they had at Tom’s birthday party yesterday!A．What a B．What C．How33．（2023·吉林长春·统考一模）—_______ exciting the speech is!—Yes. I have never heard such a great one.A．What B．What an C．What a D．How34．（2023·吉林松原·统考一模）—Li Tao, there will be a science fair in our city next month.—Oh, exciting news!A．what a B．how a C．what35．（2023·吉林松原·统考一模）________ great basketball player Kobe Bryant was! Many people admire him for never giving up.A．What a B．What C．How36．（2023·黑龙江哈尔滨·哈尔滨市第六十九中学校校考二模）—Have you heard that Carla got the first place in the exam?—Really? ________ great progress she has made!A．What a B．What C．How37．（2023·海南省直辖县级单位·统考二模）—________ special class we had today! We had learned Chinese Kungfu.—That sounds really interesting.A．How B．What C．What a38．（2023·重庆沙坪坝·重庆南开中学校考一模）—________ great progress we are making! It’s unbelievable.—Listening carefully in class and reviewing the notes in time really make a difference.A．Why B．What C．How D．Who39．（2023·重庆九龙坡·重庆市杨家坪中学校考一模）—I picked up a school card yesterday and returned it to its owner.— __________ honest boy you are!A．How B．What C．What a D．What an40．（2023·海南海口·统考一模）—It’s spring now. The trees are green and the flowers come out.—Yes. nice season!A．What B．What a C．How41．（2023·黑龙江·统考二模）—Did you and your friends ride bicycles to the beach yesterday afternoon?—Yeah. ________ we had!A．How fun B．What fun C．What a fun42．（2023·重庆綦江·校联考一模）________ good news you told me yesterday!A．What a B．What C．How a D．How43．（2023·吉林·统考一模）—Have you seen the popular film The Wandering Earth II ________?—Yes, I have. ________ wonderful science fiction movie it is!A．yet, What B．already, How C．yet, What a44．（2023·江苏南通·校考三模）—Do you know who sang the famous song at the concert last night?—It’s Dawa from Tibet. ______real gift he has for music!A．What B．What a C．How D．How a45．（2023·江苏南京·统考二模）________ fresh idea these young people have! I’ve never heard about a more creative one.A．How B．How a C．What D．What a46．（2023·海南儋州·统考一模）—Look! The two boys are neck and neck at the finishing line.—Yeah. ________ exciting race it is!A．How B．What C．What an47．（2023·吉林长春·统考一模）—We will have a five-day holiday because of May Day.—________ good news!A．How B．What an C．What D．What a48．（2023·海南海口·校联考一模）________ fantastic Jay Chou’s concert is!A．What a B．what C．How49．（2023·江苏扬州·校考一模）—Many cities in China are now offering teenage girls free HPV vaccines (疫苗).—________ great fun their parents have hearing of the news!A．What B．What a C．How D．How a50．（2023·四川广元·统考一模）—Mike still told the truth, though he had nothing to do with the broken glass.—________ honest boy he is!A．How a B．What a C．How D．What an51．（2023·广西梧州·统考一模）— _______ interesting science class we had today!— Yes! Now I know more about how the earth and the sun moves!A．How B．What an C．What a52．（2023·湖北恩施·统考二模）________ helpful advice the teacher gave me!A．How B．What C．What a53．（2023·湖南郴州·统考二模）—Gu Ailing won two gold medals in Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics.—________ excellent girl she is!A．How B．What a C．What an54．（2023·江苏无锡·校考二模）What ________ amazing progress he’s made with the help of his teacher!A．a B．an C．the D．/55．（2023·山东滨州·统考三模）— ________ useful book it is for us to improve our English!— Yeah, I believe I’ll make a great progress with it.A．How B．What C．What a D．What an56．（2023·云南昆明·统考二模）________ excellent speech given by Mr. Li on the graduation ceremony! It made every student cheerful and hopeful.A．What B．What an C．How D．How an57．（2023·湖南株洲·统考二模）Look! ________ dirty the water is! We must take action to deal with the problem!A．How B．What C．What a58．（2023·云南昭通·统考二模）________ excellent movie Full River Red is! It introduces our national hero Y ue Fei to more people.A．What B．What an C．How D．How an59．（2023·云南昆明·云南省昆明市第十中学校联考三模）— It’s said that China is planning to build a hyperloop (超级高铁) which can travel 1000km/h.— ______ amazing the news is!A．What an B．What C．How D．How a60．（2023·云南昆明·云南师范大学实验中学校考三模）________ great time we had during the Water Festival!A．What B．What a C．How D．How a61．（2023·江苏泰州·校考三模）—________ great progress BYD Auto company has made in developing new types of electric vehicles (电动汽车)!—Exactly. “仰望U8” and “仰望U9” are the most attractive around the world.A．What a B．How C．What D．How a62．（2023·新疆乌鲁木齐·乌市八中校考三模）___________ beautiful the flowers are!A．How B．What C．What a D．What an63．（2023·辽宁阜新·阜新实验中学校考二模）—The students go to the old people’s home every week to help the old.—________ kind children they are!A．How B．How a C．What a D．What64．（2023·四川巴中·统考模拟预测）_______ important the meeting was! About five hundred people attended it.A．How an B．What a C．How D．What65．（2023·四川泸州·统考一模）—China has set the 6G speed world record. It’s 10 to 20 times faster than 5G.—How ________ great our country is! I’m proud of being ________ Chinese.A．/；an B．/；/C．a；an D．a；/66．（2023·四川广元·统考二模）—________ hot weather it is! Why not have an ice cream?—Sounds good! Let’s go.A．What B．What a C．How D．How a67．（2023·四川达州·统考二模）________ clever dog Lucky is! It can understand Mr. Smith’s orders.A．What B．How C．What a68．（2023·黑龙江哈尔滨·统考一模）— ________ fine weather! Let’s have a walk outside!— Good idea! To have proper relaxation is important.A．How B．What a C．What69．（2023·青海海东·统考二模）—It is said that Lin Tao saved an old lady from a big fire two weeks ago. —Yes. ________ brave young man he is!A．What B．What a C．How70．（2023·四川成都·统考一模）________ easy it is to memorize new words by using link method!A．How B．How an C．What an71．（2023·青海·统考一模）—Our class got the first prize in the school sports meeting.—________!A．What a great news B．How great news C．What great news72．（2023·甘肃张掖·校联考一模）—________ interesting it is to play computer games!—Really? But it’s ________ for your eyes.A．What an, good B．What, bad C．How, good D．How, bad73．（2023·新疆乌鲁木齐·统考一模）—Strawberry Music Festival will be held in Urumqi in May, 2023. —__________ exciting news! I can’t wait to enjoy it.A．What a B．What an C．What D．How74．（2023·四川乐山·统考模拟预测）—Shenzhou-13 carried three Chinese astronauts into space successfully.—Wow! ________ exciting the news is!A．What B．How C．What an75．（2023·四川广元·统考二模）________ lovely Bing Dwen Dwen is! Everyone wants to have one.A．What B．What a C．How a D．How76．（2023·四川凉山·校考模拟预测）________ useful advice you have told me!A．What B．How C．What an77．（2023·四川·统考一模）What ________ enjoyable show it is! We are all lost in the singer’s soft and beautiful voice.A．a B．an C．the78．（2023·四川凉山·统考一模）—What ________ big surprise! Bill has passed ________ final exam with all his efforts.—Congratulations!A．a; a B．a; the C．/; a D．/; the79．（2023·四川成都·统考二模）—Li Lei, the 31st FISU World University Games will be finally held in your city from July 28 to August 8 this year, yes?—Yes. ________ exciting news! Welcome to Chengdu! Chengdu makes dreams come true.A．How B．What C．What an80．（2023·云南昆明·云南师范大学实验中学校考一模）—Jane won first prize in the English speech competition.—________ great news it is! Her English used to be pretty bad.A．How a B．How C．What a D．What81．（2023·辽宁丹东·统考二模）________ We can have a party to celebrate it.A．What terrible weather it is!B．What exciting news it is!C．How hardworking he is!D．How boring the party is!82．（2023·吉林延边·统考一模）— China navy (海军) starts looking for pilots from middle school students.— Wow! ________ exciting the news is!A．How B．What C．What a83．（2023·湖南邵阳·统考二模）—China has set 6G speed world record. It’s 10 to 20 times faster than 5G.—________ great our country is! I’m proud of being Chinese.A．How B．What C．What a84．（2023·江苏南京·统考二模）—________ beautiful flowers we enjoyed at the Nanjing International Plum Blossom Festival!—Yes, I couldn’t stop taking photos there.A．How a B．How C．What a D．What85．（2023·江苏南通·统考二模）________ helpful suggestion she gave us! We solved the problem with her help easily.A．How B．What C．How a D．What a86．（2023·云南昆明·统考二模）—Alice, look at the windows and doors. ________ creative these paper cuttings are!—They were made by my grandma as symbols of wishes for good luck and a happy new year.A．How B．What C．How a D．What a87．（2023·江苏南通·统考二模）— ________ great progress China has made in exploring outer space!— Yeah. China’s Tianzhou-6 launch mission declared a success.A．What a B．What C．How a D．How88．（2023·江苏宿迁·统考三模）—________ wonderful dinner! You are such a brilliant cook.—I am very glad you like the food!A．How a B．What a C．How D．What89．（2023·江苏淮安·校联考三模）________ great fun we had picking strawberries last weekend!A．What B．What a C．How D．How a90．（2023·江苏淮安·校联考三模）— Our school has an English festival every year.— ________ meaningful activity it is!A．What B．How C．What a D．How a91．（2023·湖北恩施·统考一模）—All of my classmates have passed the English test.—________ exciting news! We’re all glad about it.A．What B．How C．What an92．（2023·湖北十堰·统考二模）__________ advice he gives us when we are in need.A．How useful B．How a useful C．What useful D．What a useful93．（2023·云南德宏·统考一模）—________ beautiful poem Happy Rain on a Spring Night is!— So it is! Du Fu showed his care for farmers in the poem.A．How B．How a C．What D．What a94．（2023·辽宁葫芦岛·统考二模）________ useful advice Mr. Sun gave us!A．How B．How a C．What D．What an95．（2023·湖北恩施·统考二模）—It’s reported that China’s Shenzhou-16 will be launched this month.—________ exciting news!A．How B．What C．What an96．（2023·江苏泰州·统考二模）—She was too nervous to ________ herself clearly at the presentation.—________ pity!A．explain; What B．explain; What a C．express; What D．express; What a 97．（2023·云南昆明·昆明市第三中学校考二模）—Look at the photo I took in Yunnan Province. ________ great time the Dai people were having!—Wow! They were celebrating the Water Festival.A．How B．How a C．What D．What a98．（2023·云南昆明·统考二模）—What do you think of the nut carving（核雕）in Weifang?—________ beautiful the nut carving is! I hope I can have one in the future.A．What a B．How C．What D．What an99．（2023·上海杨浦·统考三模）________ stupid question he has asked! No one would like to speak to him.A．What B．What a C．What an D．How100．（2023·云南丽江·统考二模）_______ lovely weather we are having these days!A．What B．What a C．How D．What an。

中考复习积累与运用精选100题.docx

中考积累运用集锦一、填空题（共200分，每小题2分）根据拼音填写汉字和成语填空。

训 jib （）麻“（)yudn 故() 诱 hud ( ）ni 爱（)chud& () 心有余（）忍（）不禁如丧考（ ) 头晕目（）瘦骨（）峋明察秋（)2. 古诗苑漫步，唐代杜甫“安得广夏千万间，大庇天下寒士俱欢颜”的博大胸怀让我们敬佩；宋代文天祥“人生自古谁无死？留取丹心照汗青”的豪情壮志让我们震撼；清代龚自珍“ ，________________________ ”的爱国热忱让我们感叹。

3. 人生自古谁无死, ________________________ 。

（文天祥《过零丁洋》）4. 阅读下面的语段，回答后面的问题一条条宽阔的道路四通八达，一座座优美的天桥如长虹卧波。

街上高楼林立，车水马龙，店里的商品琳琅满目，多得让人的眼睛看不过来,好一派繁华的景象。

如今，延安已经走上了经济发展的快车道。

延安本是一块平凡无奇的黄土地，是中国共产党改写了它的历史，延安成为了革命圣地，它所衍生出的艰苦奋斗的精神， _____________________________ 激励着延安人民，_激励着全国人民。

这种精神已经隽刻在所有中国人民的心中。

① 下面这句话中有一个错别字，请找出并改正。

这种精神已经隽刻在所有中国人民的心中。

错字：（）改正为（）② 把文中的画线句换成一个相应的成语。

成语： ________ ③ 填入文中横线处的关联词语最恰当的一项是（）A.虽然……但是…… B.不仅……也……C. 无论 .... 都 .....D. 一边 .......... 一边 .... 5. __________________ ,为有源头活水来。

（朱熹《观书有感》）6・下面文中画线的四个句子都有语病，选其中两个。

用规今仍保留着“赶年”“过年”等传统。

7.仿照画线的句子，续写一个句子，与画线的两句构成语意连贯的排比句。

中考英语专项复习《冠词》100题

中考英语专项复习《冠词》100题1．（2023·甘肃白银·统考中考真题）There are 60 minutes in ________ hour.A．a B．an C．the D．/2．（2023·湖南岳阳·统考中考真题）Hangzhou will hold ________ 19th Asian Games in 2023.A．a B．an C．the3．（2023·山东滨州·统考中考真题）—What do you think of the guide book Lonely Planet?—Oh, it is really _________ useful one. You can always find _________ information you need while traveling. A．a; a B．an; an C．a; the D．an; the4．（2023·江苏扬州·统考中考真题）Yangzhou is ________ city full of ________ history, culture and mouthwatering food.A．the; a B．a; a C．the; the D．a; /5．（2023·天津·统考中考真题）My mother is making ________ apple pie and I want to try ________ piece. A．a; an B．a; 不填C．an; a D．an; 不填6．（2023·湖南怀化·统考中考真题）The C919 is ______ large plane made by China.A．a B．an C．the7．（2023·江苏连云港·统考中考真题）China is ________ country with a history of more than 5,000 years. A．the B．a C．an D．/8．（2023·四川成都·统考中考真题）The 31st Summer Universiade (大运会) is ________ big event for Chengdu. A．a B．an C．the9．（2023·四川达州·统考中考真题）—Hi, Lily, have you ever heard of Zibo, ________ city in ________ center of Shandong province, is known for its barbecue these days?—Sure. I expect to visit it and have a taste of the special food.A．a, a B．a, the C．the, the10．（2023·四川凉山·统考中考真题）Chinese tea culture started about 4,000 years ago. Nowadays drinking tea has become ________ daily habit in China.A．a B．an C．the11．（2022·甘肃甘南·统考中考真题）We know that there is ________ “U” in the word “usually”.A．a B．an C．the12．（2022·内蒙古·中考真题）I think playing ________ football is ________ good way to learn the spirit ofteamwork.A．a; the B．/; a C．the; a D．/; the13．（2022·青海·统考中考真题）Gu Ailing is ________ excellent sports star. She achieved her dream in the 2022 Winter Olympic Games.A．a B．an C．/14．（2022·西藏·统考中考真题）My headteacher always teaches me to be ________ honest student.A．the B．/C．an D．a15．（2022·四川·统考中考真题）I have ________ egg and a cup of milk for breakfast every day.A．不填B．the C．a D．an16．（2022·山东青岛·统考中考真题）—Who is __________ woman in the photo?—Tu Youyou, a great scientist.A．a B．the C．/D．an17．（2022·江苏淮安·统考中考真题）Auturmn is ________ best season to visit the Great Wall in China.A．/B．a C．an D．the18．（2022·上海·统考中考真题）The young man often gives ________ helping hand to the old in his neighbourhood.A．a B．an C．the D．/19．（2022·江苏盐城·统考中考真题）Travelling to Yancheng, ________ beautiful seaside city, is a fantastic experience.A．a B．an C．the D．20．（2022·湖北黄石·统考中考真题）—In Huangshi, fishermen are not allowed to fish in ________ Ci Lake.—Yes, we all want to create ________ more beautiful world.A．a; a B．the; the C．the; a D．a; the21．（2023·四川成都·统考二模）Liu Cixin is ______ famous Chinese sci-fi writer and The Tree Body Problem is his great work.A．a B．an C．the22．（2023·四川广元·统考二模）The winner of the swimming competition is ________ eleven -year- old girl. A．a B．an C．the D．不填23．（2023·四川成都·统考二模）—How was your trip to Beijing?—It was great fun. I want to go there ________ second time this summer.24．（2023·四川成都·统考二模）—Tony, what’s ChatGPT?—ChatGPT is ________ AI robot. It can think like humans and do almost everything.A．a B．an C．/25．（2023·四川凉山·校考模拟预测）—Jane, I found ________ umbrella. Is it yours?—No, it’s Mike’s. Mine is ________ third one on the shelf.A．an, the B．the, a C．a, the26．（2023·天津河西·统考二模）Tianjin, one of ________ biggest cities of China, has ________ long history. A．a; a B．the; /C．the; a D．/; the27．（2023·四川·统考一模）What ________ enjoyable show it is! We are all lost in the singer’s soft and beautiful voice.A．a B．an C．the28．（2023·天津滨海新·统考二模）Scientists try to find out ________ best ways to protect animals in________danger.A．the; a B．a; 不填C．the; 不填D．a; the29．（2023·四川凉山·统考一模）—What ________ big surprise! Bill has passed ________ final exam with all his efforts.—Congratulations!A．a; a B．a; the C．/; a D．/; the30．（2023·四川达州·统考二模）—Have you seen ________ film Find You?—Yes. I will have ________ strong sense of sadness and pain once anyone mentions it.A．a; a B．a; the C．the; a31．（2023·天津南开·统考二模）________ first lesson today is your favorite. Don’t be late for ________ school. A．A; the B．The; 不填C．不填; the D．The; a32．（2023·四川广元·统考模拟预测）________ prize for the winner of the competition is ________ two-week holiday in Paris.A．The; the B．The; a C．A; the D．A; a33．（2023·天津和平·统考三模）—Have you seen ________ film Slam Dunk (《灌篮高手》)?—Yes, it’s ________ interesting film!A．a; the B．the; an C．a; an D．the; the34．（2023·天津南开·统考三模）My father is ________ English teacher. He works in ________ university.35．（2023·天津河西·统考模拟预测）—Mary, who’s ________ woman over there?—She’s my aunt, ________ English teacher.A．the; an B．a; the C．the; a D．a; an36．（2023·广西柳州·统考二模）—What about ________ job?—It is too difficult a job for me.A．a B．an C．the37．（2023·湖南岳阳·统考一模）—Do you like fruits?—Yes. I like apples. ______ apple a day keeps the doctor away.A．A B．An C．The38．（2023·四川成都·统考二模）I have ________ 8-year-old cousin. My parents and I love the sweet girl very much.A．a B．an C．the39．（2023·云南昆明·云南师范大学实验中学校考一模）—Mr. Brown, I had _________ headache and I didn’t finish my homework yesterday.—That’s all right. But you must finish it today.A．/B．an C．the D．a40．（2023·湖北十堰·统考三模）If you’re willing to give ________ helping hand, our world will be a better one. A．a B．an C．the D．/41．（2023·福建南平·统考一模）—What are you going to be when you grow up, Mike?—I’m going to be ________ artist like Zhang Daqian.A．a B．an C．the42．（2023·辽宁沈阳·统考三模）He wants to be a person in a film. His dream is to be ________ actor.A．a B．an C．the D．不填43．（2023·湖南岳阳·统考三模）—My brother often goes to work without breakfast.—Oh, it is _______ unhealthy habit.A．the B．a C．an44．（2023·福建南平·统考二模）Spring is ________ season full of colors.A．a B．the C．/45．（2023·云南昭通·统考三模）— Look! Who’s ________ woman in red?— She’s my new English teacher with ________ eleven-year-old son.46．（2023·福建漳州·统考二模）Working abroad is ________ important experience for him.A．a B．an C．the47．（2023·吉林延边·统考一模）Nancy is ________ honest girl. We all love her.A．a B．an C．/48．（2023·山东菏泽·统考三模）—Do you know ________ Shenzhou-14 spaceship was sent up into the space in June 2022?—Really? What exciting news! Our nation is becoming better and better.A．a B．the C．/49．（2023·湖北武汉·武汉西藏中学校联考一模）France is _______ European country and Thailand is _______ Asian country.A．an, an B．an, a C．a, a D．a, an50．（2023·江苏南通·统考二模）For the first time in its 95-year history, _________ Oscar for Best Actress in a leading role was awarded to ________ Asian woman, Michelle Yeoh.A．an; an B．the; an C．an; the D．the; the51．（2023·江苏南通·统考二模）—All the Chinese are proud of the successful return of Shenzhou 14.—My daughter wants to be ________ astronaut like Liu Yang in the future.A．a B．an C．/D．the52．（2023·云南昆明·统考二模）Ray is over the moon because he got ________ “A” in the English test.A．a B．an C．the D．/53．（2023·湖北十堰·统考二模）—Do you want to be __________ astronaut when you grow up?—Of course. I also hope to take a spaceship to__________ moon in the future.A．a; a B．an; the C．a; the D．an; a54．（2023·山东菏泽·统考三模）—Did you have ________ good time at the 42th Heze International Peony Fair on April 7th, 2023?—Yes, I did. It’s ________ unforgettable experience for me.A．a/a B．a/an C．the/an55．（2023·江苏宿迁·统考三模）I hope to be ________ excellent scientist just like Yan Ning when I grow up. A．a B．an C．the D．/56．（2023·山东菏泽·统考二模）—Have you ever worked as ________ volunteer during the COVID-19 pandemic(新冠疫情)?A．an; an B．an; a C．a; an57．（2023·江苏扬州·统考三模）—Do you still remember when he performed ________ musical Cats.— I only remember it was on ________ hot summer evening.A．a; the B．an; the C．the: a D．/; a58．（2023·江苏苏州·苏州高新区实验初级中学统考二模）—This is ________ picture I told you about.— I see. Isn’t it ________ beautiful one?A．a; a B．the; a C．the; the D．a; the59．（2023·江苏南通·统考二模）It’s ________ same in China—many people are not overweight at all, but are always going on ________ diet or taking weight-pills.A．the; a B．a; the C．the; the D．a; a60．（2023·江苏宿迁·统考三模）—Have you seen ________ TV series A lifelong Journey（《人世间》）?—Of course, I have never seen such ________ touching one.A．the; an B．the; a C．a; /D．a; an61．（2023·江苏淮安·校联考三模）It’s said that a foreigner came ________ first in 2023 Huai’an Marathon (马拉松).A．/B．a C．an D．the62．（2023·江苏淮安·校联考三模）I read Harry Potter last month. ________ book made me fall in love with magic novels at once.A．The B．An C．A D．/63．（2023·广西崇左·统考二模）I like playing ________ guitar, but my cousin likes playing ________ chess. A．/; the B．the; /C．the; a64．（2023·山东菏泽·统考二模）—Have you seen the movie Wandering Earth Ⅱ?—Yes. This is ________ educational film and it has become one of _________ most popular films in the world. A．a; /B．a; the C．an; the65．（2023·江苏泰州·统考二模）I have won the contest twice before, I can win for ________ time.A．the third B．third C．a third D．three66．（2023·云南德宏·统考一模）China is ________ ancient country that has about 5000 years of history.A．a B．an C．/D．the67．（2023·山东滨州·统考二模）France is ________ European country, and I visited _________ country three years ago.68．（2023·山东菏泽·统考二模）—Jenny, I can’t go for a picnic with you this weekend because I will have________ important exam next Monday.—Never mind. Hope you pass the exam.A．a B．an C．the69．（2023·江苏南通·统考二模）On March 14, GPT-4 showed ________ world how smarter it is than the previous GPT-3.5.A．a B．an C．the D．/70．（2023·江苏连云港·统考二模）Tom and Jerry is ________ funny cartoon. It is still popular today.A．the B．an C．a D．/71．（2023·江苏泰州·统考二模）For ________ first time, two excellent actresses together received the Tiantan Award for ________ Best Leading Actress in the Beijing International Film Festival.A．a; the B．a; /C．the; /D．the; the72．（2023·江苏扬州·统考二模）There was _________ long silence, then a sudden scream broke_________silence.A．a; the B．/; the C．/; /D．a; /73．（2023·江苏常州·校考二模）— Aerial China is ________ documentary I’ve introduced to you several times.— It’s great. I’ve never watched ________ more attractive one.A．the; the B．the; /C．a; the D．the; a74．（2023·江苏连云港·连云港市新海实验中学校考二模）—Have you seen ________ TV drama Who is he?—Of course. I have never seen such ________ amazing TV drama.A．a；an B．the；/C．the；an D．a；/75．（2023·上海杨浦·统考三模）I think it’s ________ hard work for Mike to finish the job by himself.A．a B．an C．the D．/76．（2023·上海浦东新·统考三模）In ________ autumn, we often go for an outing at weekends.A．the B．/C．an D．a77．（2023·云南昆明·昆明市第三中学校考二模）—Tina, you’re too careless. You missed ________ “n” in the word “Internet” again.—Sorry, Miss Green. I will be more careful next time.A．a B．an C．the D．/78．（2023·辽宁葫芦岛·统考二模）—Who is ________ woman in green?A．a B．the C．/D．an79．（2023·广西河池·统考二模）—Look at the bright light. Is it ________ UFO?—No. I think it’s ________ plane.A．a; a B．an; a C．a; an80．（2023·云南昆明·统考二模）—What do you often do in the music club?—I always play ________ guitar there.A．a B．an C．the D．/81．（2023·上海杨浦·统考二模）All Grade 8 students are busy preparing for their history exam at ________ moment.A．a B．an C．the D．/82．（2023·江苏淮安·统考二模）The film Born To Fly tells ________ touching story about Chinese test pilots (试飞员).A．a B．an C．\D．the83．（2023·辽宁营口·统考一模）After ________ dinner, he stayed at home and played ________ violin. A．a; a B．the; a C．/; the D．/; a84．（2023·山东菏泽·统考二模）The young man often gives ________ helping hand to the old in his neighbourhood.A．a B．/C．the85．（2023·山东滨州·统考二模）________ Binzhou you see today is quite ________ different city from the one that it used to be.A．The; /B．/; the C．The; a D．A; the86．（2023·江苏南通·模拟预测）Blue Sky Rescue (BSR) is ________ organization that covers life rescue, humanitarian assistance and disaster prevention and reduction.A．the B．an C．/D．a87．（2023·云南昭通·统考二模）—Is there ________ airport in the south of the city?—Yes. Many people go there to take the plane every day.A．a B．/C．the D．an88．（2023·辽宁沈阳·统考二模）The King’s favourite hobby was playing ________ chess.A．a B．an C．the D．不填89．（2023·云南红河·统考一模）—What do you want to be when you grow up?A．an B．a C．the D．/90．（2023·江苏扬州·统考二模）Travelling to Yangzhou, ________ ancient city of culture, is _________ fantastic experience.A．a; a B．an; a C．the; a D．an; the91．（2023·湖南株洲·统考一模）It’s ________ honor for me to be invited to the party.A．the B．a C．an92．（2023·天津西青·统考二模）The kangaroo carries its babies in ________ pocket on ________ front of its body.A．the; a B．a; the C．/; the D．/; a93．（2023·天津·统考二模）We took ________ tour by coach to ________ Summer Palace last weekend. A．the; a B．a; an C．a; the D．an; a94．（2023·天津东丽·统考一模）________ woman over there is ________ English teacher.A．The; an B．A; a C．The; 不填D．A; 不填95．（2023·重庆巴南·统考一模）Lucy likes playing basketball, but Lily likes playing ________ piano.A．/B．a C．an D．the96．（2023·重庆九龙坡·统考一模）There is such a saying that _________ apple a day makes the doctor away. A．a B．an C．the D．/97．（2023·天津河北·统考一模）Alice was ________ best dancer in our school, so she received ________ invitation to a dance.A．a; an B．a; the C．the; the D．the; an98．（2023·重庆南川·统考二模）After dinner, I’m used to holding my grandmother’s hand and taking ________ walk.A．a B．an C．the D．/99．（2023·天津·统考一模）This is ________ map of our school. In the middle of the school is ________ office building.A．/; a B．a; /C．a; an D．the; /100．（2023·河北秦皇岛·统考一模）Fangfang is ________ honest girl. You can trust her.A．a B．an C．the D．/。

中考语文复习100条成语解释

中考语文复习100条成语解释1.爱憎分明：憎，恨、厌恶。

对人或事物喜爱和憎恨的界限非常清楚。

2.安然无恙：恙，疾病，也指灾祸。

安然，平安。

平安无事，没有受到损害。

3.跋山涉水：跋，在山上行走。

涉，在水上经过、渡。

形容走长路的辛苦。

4.百看不厌：厌，因过多而不喜欢。

形容文章或书籍写得非常好，再看多少遍也不厌倦。

5.搬弄是非：搬弄，挑拨。

在别人背后传闲话、乱加议论，引起纠纷。

6.变本加厉：厉，厉害、猛烈。

本，原来。

原指比原来的更加发展，现在指比原来变得更加严重。

7.变幻莫测：测，推测。

变幻，不规则的变化。

变化又多又快，使人无法捉摸。

8.别具匠心：匠心，巧妙的心思。

别，另外的。

另有一种巧妙的心思，指在文学和技艺方面有与众不同的巧妙构思。

9.不出所料：没有超出意料之外，原来就预料到的。

10.不计其数：计，计算。

没办法计算数目。

形容极多。

11.不可救药：药，用药治疗。

指病情严重到无法医治的程度。

比喻坏到无法挽救的地步。

12.不可思议：议，评说、议论。

形容对事物的情况、发展变化或言论不可想象或难以理解。

13.不能自已：不能控制自己的感情。

已，停。

这里是控制的意思。

14.不屈不挠：屈，屈服。

挠，弯曲，比喻屈服。

指在压迫和困难面前不低头，不屈服。

15.不速之客：速，邀请。

未经邀请而突然自来的客人。

16.不省人事：省，醒悟、明白。

指昏迷不醒，失去知觉。

比喻不懂得人情世事。

17.不屑置辩：辩，辩论。

屑，认为值得。

认为不值得争辩。

18.不言而喻：言，说明解释。

喻，明白了解。

不用说明就能明白。

19.不约而同：约，约定、商量。

没有商量但却意见相同。

20.不折不扣：没有折扣，表示完全、十足的意思。

21.畅所欲言：畅，尽情、痛快。

欲，想要。

把心里要说的话痛痛快快地全说出来。

22.车水马龙：水，像流水。

龙，像游龙。

车辆像流水，马连成游龙。

形容车马往来不绝，非常繁华热闹。

23.称心如意：称，适合。

如，适合。

恰合心愿，心满意足。

24.成群结队：结，结成，形成。

中考英语复习常见代词100个

中考常见代词100个短语1.all of us我们所有人2.some of them他们中的一些3.one of you你们中的一个4.a few of the boys 男孩中的几个5.few of them他们中很少有人6.neither she norther she 她和我都不7.either you or she要么你要么她8.all my friends 我所有的朋友们9.all the students所有的学生10.a few pairs几双11.of the three friends在三个朋友当中12.the others 其余的人/物13.something important重要的事情/东西14.other subjects其它的科目15.talk to each other 彼此交谈16.any other girls其它任何一个女孩17.either of them两个中的任何一个18.both of them他们中的两个19.many of them他们中的许多20.each of them他们中的每一个21.all of them他们中的全部22.any of them 他们中的一些/任一23.none of them他们中没有人24.neither of them他们两个都不25.another one另外一个26two more apples另外两个苹果27just a little. 仅仅一点28hust a few. 只有几个29another twenty dollars, 另外20美元30another two apples.另外两个苹果31.anything new任何新的东西32.a few more再多几个33.much too太34.too much太多35.so many如此多36.so few如此少37.so little如此少38.so much如此多39.little time几乎没有时间40.a little water一些水41.many friends许多朋友42.another boy另一个男孩43.a little more再多一些/点44.each side of the road路的每一边45.either side of the road路的两边46.both sides of the road路的两边47.know a little知道一些48.know much懂得很多49.some chicken一些鸡肉50.eight of us我们中的八个51.another bottle of water另一瓶水52.a lot of water许多水53.a lot of boys许多男孩54.lots of books许多书55.know a lot懂得很多56.something else别的一些东西57.what else其它什么东西60.58.nothing wrong没有错误61.59.every boy每个男孩62.60.a red one一个红色的61.the green ones那些绿色的62.by themselves全靠他们自己63.help yourself随便吃/喝64.enjoy herself玩的快乐65.any money一些钱66.any books一些书67.both boys两个男孩68.no more不再69.no longer不再70.not …at all一点也不71.not …any longer不再72.not.…any more不再73.they both他们两个74.we all我们全部/我们所有75.both Tom and Jack汤姆和杰克两人都76.no brothers or sisters没有兄弟和姐妹77.none of the books这些书中没一本78.quite a few相当多79.quite a few people相当多的人80.have little time几乎没有时间81.few people几乎没有人82.some day某天83.some time某个时间84.think of others关心/考虑别人85.two of the ten boys10个男孩中的两个86.learn from each other向别人学习87.help each other相互帮助88.each other彼此89.someone strange奇怪的人90.which one哪一个91.no one没有一个人/东西92.not everyone of us不是我们中的所有人93.the one on the desk桌子上的那个94.a few cakes一些蛋糕95.a little bread一些面包96.some water in the bottle瓶中的一些水97.some birds in the tree树上的几只鸟98.many too太99.too many太多的…100.in all总共。

中考总复习初中物理经典易错题100例

中考总复习初中物理经典易错题100例力和运动１．在湖中划船时，使船前进的的动力是（）A.桨划水的推力B.水直接对船的推力C.人对船的推力D.水对桨的推力2.踢到空中的足球,受到哪些力的作用( )A受到脚的作用力和重力 B受到重力的作用C只受到脚的作有力 D没有受到任何力的作用3.一辆汽车分别以6米/秒和4米/秒的速度运动时，它的惯性大小：（）A.一样大；B.速度为4米/秒时大；C.速度为6米/秒时大；D.无法比较4.站在匀速行驶的汽车里的乘客受到几个力的作用( )A.1个B.2 个C.3个D.4个5．甲、乙两个同学沿相反的方向拉测力计，各用力200牛.则测力计的示数为( ）A、100牛B、200牛C、0牛D、400牛6.一物体受到两个力的作用,这两个力三要素完全相同,那么这两个力( )A 一定是平衡力B 一定不是平衡力C 可能是平衡力D 无法判断7.体育课上，小明匀速爬杆小刚匀速爬绳。

有关他们受到的摩擦力下面说法正确的是（）A、因为爬杆时手握杆的压力大，所以小明受到的摩擦力一定大B、因为绳子粗糙，所以小刚受到的摩擦力一定大C、小明和小刚受到的摩擦力一定相等D、若小明的体重大，则他受到的摩擦力一定大8.如图所示，物体A在水平力F的作用下，静止在竖直墙壁上．当水平力减小为F／2时，物体A恰好沿竖直墙壁匀速下滑．此时物体A所受摩擦力的大小（）A．减小为原来的1／2 B．和原来一样 C．增大为原来的2倍D．无法判断9．蹦极游戏是将一根有弹性的绳子一端系在身上，另一端固定在高处，从高处跳下，a是弹性绳自然下垂的位置，C点是游戏者所到达的最低点，游戏者从离开跳台到最低点的过程中，物体速度是如何变化的?_______________ 10.A、B两物体叠放在水平桌面上，在如图所示的三种情况下：①甲图中两物体均处于静止状态；②乙图中水平恒力F作用在B物体上，使A、B一起以2m/s的速度做匀速直线运动；③丙图中水平恒力F作用在B物体上，使A、B一起以20m/s的速度做匀速直线运动。

中考复习：文言短文100篇原文及翻译(已整理)

文言短文100篇1、范仲淹有志于天下原文：范仲淹二岁而孤，母贫无靠，再适常山朱氏。

既长，知其世家，感泣辞母，去之南都入学舍。

昼夜苦学，五年未尝解衣就寝。

或夜昏怠，辄以水沃面。

往往糜粥不充，日昃始食，遂大通六经之旨，慨然有志于天下。

常自诵曰：当先天下之忧而忧，后天下之乐而乐。

翻译：范仲淹二岁的时候死了父亲。

母亲很穷，没有依靠。

就改嫁到了常山的朱家。

（范仲淹）长大以后，知道了自己的生世，含着眼泪告别母亲，离开去应天府的南都学舍读书。

（他）白天、深夜都认真读书。

五年中，竟然没有曾经脱去衣服上床睡觉。

有时夜里感到昏昏欲睡，往往把水浇在脸上。

（范仲淹）常常是白天苦读，什么也不吃，直到日头偏西才吃一点东西。

就这样，他领悟了六经的主旨，后来又立下了造福天下的志向。

他常常自己讲道：“当先天下之忧而忧，后天下之乐而乐。

”2、陈蕃愿扫除天下原文：藩年十五，尝闲处一室，而庭宇芜岁。

父友同郡薛勤来候之，谓藩曰：“孺子何不洒扫以待宾客？”藩曰：“大丈夫处世，当扫除天下，安事一室乎？”勤知其有清世志，甚奇之。

翻译：陈藩十五岁的时候，曾经独自住在一处，庭院以及屋舍十分杂乱。

他父亲同城的朋友薛勤来拜访他，对他说：“小伙子你为什么不整理打扫房间来迎接客人？”陈藩说：“大丈夫处理事情，应当以扫除天下的坏事为己任。

不能在乎一间屋子的事情。

”薛勤认为他有让世道澄清的志向，与众不同。

3、班超投笔从戎原文：班超字仲升，扶风平陵人，徐令彪之少子也。

为人有大志，不修细节。

然内孝谨，居家常执勤苦，不耻劳辱。

有口辩，而涉猎书传。

永平五年。

兄固被召诣校书郎，超与母随至洛阳。

家贫，常为官佣书以供养。

久劳苦，尝辍业投笔叹曰：“大丈夫无它志略，犹当效傅介子、张骞立功异域，以取封侯，安能久事笔研间乎？”左右皆笑之。

超曰：“小子安知壮士志哉！”翻译：班超为人有远大的志向，不计较一些小事情。

然而在家中孝顺勤谨，过日子常常辛苦操劳，不以劳动为耻辱。

他能言善辩，粗览了许多历史典籍。

中考英语专项复习《祈使句》100题含答案

中考英语专项复习《祈使句》100题含答案1．（2023·吉林长春·统考中考真题）_______ less time on the phone at night, or you will find it hard to fall asleep.A．Spend B．Spending C．To spend D．Spent2．（2023·河北·统考中考真题）Hurry up, ________ you will miss the beginning of the concert.A．so B．or C．and D．but3．（2023·甘肃天水·统考中考真题）________ trying and do your best.A．Keep B．Keeping C．To keep D．Kept4．（2023·黑龙江·统考中考真题）Have a try, ________ you will never know what you can achieve.A．or B．and C．but5．（2023·黑龙江绥化·统考中考真题）— Attention, please! ________ inside because of the heavy rain.— We will, Mr. Li.A．To stay B．Stay C．Staying6．（2022·西藏·统考中考真题）Don’t ________ any noise when you are in the library.A．makes B．make C．making D．made7．（2022·统考中考真题）Have a balanced diet and exercise regularly _______ you will stay healthy.A．and B．or C．but D．for8．（2022·吉林长春·统考中考真题）Don’t throw rubbish everywhere, ________ our environment will get worse.A．but B．so C．and D．or9．（2022·山东济南·统考中考真题）________ more in your daily life, and you’ll be full of energy.A．Exercise B．To exercise C．Exercises D．Exercising10．（2022·辽宁盘锦·统考中考真题）Don’t run in the hallways, ________ you might get hurt.A．and B．but C．so D．or11．（2022·贵州黔东南·统考中考真题）Have a try, ________ you will never know what you can achieve.A．or B．while C．till D．and12．（2022·四川广元·统考中考真题）— ______ silent, please! You are in the library.—I’m sorry, madam.A．Keep B．To keep C．Keeping D．Kept13．（2022·四川乐山·统考中考真题）Don’t be afraid to make mistakes, ________ you’ll never really learn the language.A．and B．or C．so14．（2022·江西·统考中考真题）Don’t leave your toys on the table, or I ________ them away.A．threw B．will throw C．have thrown D．was throwing15．（2022·四川遂宁·统考中考真题）—Sam, ________ run in the hallways. It’s very dangerous.—Sorry, Ms. Black.A．do B．don’t C．not D．doesn’t16．（2021·山东济南·统考中考真题）—________ swim in this river. It’s quite deep.—Thanks for telling me.A．No B．Not C．Don’t D．Doesn’t17．（2021·贵州毕节·统考中考真题）—Mike, ________ play football in the street next time. It’s dangerous.—OK, I won’t do that again, mom.A．mustn’t B．must C．don’t D．do18．（2021·吉林长春·统考中考真题）Write down these useful sentences, ________ you’ll forget them.A．and B．or C．but D．so19．（2021·内蒙古呼和浩特·统考中考真题）________ to use sunglasses to stop the sun from shining directly in your eyes.A．Remembering B．To remember C．Remember D．Not remember20．（2021·辽宁大连·统考中考真题）________ at people when you talk. This is a polite way of communication in China.A．Look B．Looking C．To look D．Looked21．（2021·辽宁丹东·统考中考真题）If you want to get good grades, ________ in as much effort as possible.A．putting B．put C．to put D．puts22．（2023·吉林长春·吉林省实验校考三模）________ action now, or you’ll never achieve your dream.A．To take B．Taking C．Take D．Took23．（2023·吉林松原·统考一模）_________ more, and you will make great progress in Chinese writing.A．To practice B．Practicing C．Practice24．（2023·黑龙江哈尔滨·哈尔滨市第十七中学校校考一模）If something is important enough for you, it’s worth doing well, so ________ to study for the coming challenge.A．go out of your way B．trying your best C．to make an effort25．（2023·黑龙江哈尔滨·统考二模）You shouldn’t put so many things on the shelf, ________ it will be broken.A．and B．so C．or26．（2023·黑龙江绥化·校考一模）________ at the door before entering, please.27．（2023·辽宁铁岭·校联考一模）Don’t be afraid to make mistakes, ________ you’ll never really learn the language well.A．and B．or C．though D．but28．（2023·湖北襄阳·襄阳四中校考二模）—Mark, hurry up, ________ we’ll be late for the film.—All right, Mum. I’m coming.A．or B．but C．because D．though29．（2023·四川成都·统考二模）The next time you see a cute little monkey, don’t make a noise, just ________ quiet.A．keeping B．to keep C．keep30．（2023·青海海东·统考三模）—Luke, ________ cross the road until the traffic lights turn green.—OK. Don’t worry, Dad. I never break traffic rules.A．not B．can’t C．don’t31．（2023·北京房山·统考二模）Have breakfast every morning ________ you’ll get ill.A．and B．or C．but D．because32．（2023·辽宁丹东·统考一模）Practice more, ________ you’ll make progress.A．and B．but C．so D．or33．（2023·四川乐山·统考模拟预测）Study hard, ________ you will not have a good result in the exam.A．and B．or C．but34．（2023·天津河西·统考二模）Study hard, ________ you’ll have a bright future.A．or B．because C．but D．and35．（2023·四川成都·统考二模）Give me a chance, ________ I will give you a wonderful surprise.A．and B．or C．but36．（2023·甘肃陇南·统考二模）_________ forget to fold your clothes.A．Don’t B．Doesn’t C．Didn’t D．Do37．（2023·云南玉溪·统考三模）Don’t forget to see the black-headed gulls(红嘴鸥) if you come to Kunming in winter, ________ you’ll regret.A．or B．and C．but D．so38．（2023·江西上饶·统考一模）Make more effort, _______ you will win the competition.A．and B．so C．but D．or39．（2023·北京海淀·二模）Read these books, ________ you’ll get to know more about Chinese tea culture.A．though B．unless C．and D．but40．（2023·上海杨浦·统考三模）Hurry up, ________ you’ll be late for the movie with Susan.41．（2023·江苏南通·统考二模）Tommy, ________ play basketball in the street next time. You may get hit by a car.A．do B．don’t C．doesn’t D．mustn’t42．（2023·上海杨浦·统考二模）Don’t stay up late, ________ you will feel sleepy the next day.A．so B．and C．but D．or43．（2023·江苏淮安·统考二模）—Be quick, ________ we will miss the beginning of the film.—Don’t worry. The film will start half an hour later.A．and B．but C．so D．or44．（2023·江苏南通·模拟预测）When faced with a hot potato, simply ________ calm and you will find out the way to solve it.A．staying B．stay C．to stay D．stayed45．（2023·江苏徐州·统考二模）_____ in what you want, and AI tools can create pictures in minutes.A．Typing B．To type C．Type D．Typed46．（2023·江苏徐州·统考二模）—Learning to love is like learning to walk.—Yes. Step out bravely ________ you’ll find it’s not so difficult.A．or B．and C．but D．so47．（2023·云南昭通·统考二模）Work hard and try to get better, and then you ________ successful more easily.A．become B．became C．will become D．was becoming48．（2023·上海宝山·统考二模）“Peter, ________ your lesson again. The final exam is coming soon.” said Mum.A．went over B．going over C．to go over D．go over49．（2023·上海嘉定·统考二模）Save and protect natural resources, ________ we’ll run out of them in the near future.A．but B．so C．and D．or50．（2023·湖南郴州·统考一模）—________ silent, please! You are in the library.—I’m sorry, madam.A．Keep B．To keep C．Keeping51．（2023·辽宁阜新·统考二模）Understand others, ________ you will find it easy to get on with others.A．and B．but C．so D．or52．（2023·黑龙江齐齐哈尔·校联考一模）—What’s the secret to English learning?—Practice more, ________ you will learn English better.A．or B．though C．and53．（2023·河北石家庄·统考二模）Keep going, ________ you’ll make it one day.54．（2023·北京·模拟预测）—It seems that it is going to rain.—That’s true. Take an umbrella with you, ________ you may get wet.A．and B．but C．or D．so55．（2023·广西南宁·南宁十四中校考一模）Wash your hands before meals, ________ you may get ill.A．and B．then C．or56．（2023·海南省直辖县级单位·统考一模）—My aim is to go to Tsinghua University for further study.—Work hard, ________ you can make it.A．if B．so C．and57．（2023·广西柳州·统考一模）—________ on this book, Lucy!—Sorry, I won’t.A．Drawing B．Draw C．Don’t draw58．（2023·上海·一模）Jane, get up early, ________ you will miss the early bus.A．or B．so C．but D．and59．（2023·上海·一模）Jack, ________ to the front door to see if someone is knocking.A．goes B．going C．go D．to go60．（2023·全国·模拟预测）________ smoke here, Dad. Smoking is not allowed in public places.A．Don’t B．Don’t be C．Not to be D．Be not61．（2023·上海·模拟预测）Leave the reference books behind, ________ you won’t be able to think yourself.A．and B．or C．but D．then62．（2023·上海·一模）Don’t stay up late, ________ you will feel sleepy the next day.A．so B．or C．but D．and63．（2023·黑龙江哈尔滨·统考一模）Follow the P. E. teacher’s instructions, ________ you may get hurt when exercising.A．so B．or C．but64．（2023·北京顺义·统考二模）Hurry up, ________ we’ll be late for school!A．and B．but C．or D．so65．（2023·重庆巴南·统考一模）Hurry up, ________ you’ll miss the early bus.A．or B．and C．so D．but66．（2023·山东青岛·统考一模）Mind your steps as you go, ________ you’ll fall down into the river.A．and B．but C．so D．or67．（2023·河北沧州·校考三模）Keep working hard, ________ you will find lots of hidden abilities in yourself.68．（2023·江苏扬州·统考二模）—Mum, what time is it now?—It’s 6:20. Get up, ________ you’ll be late for school.A．so B．and C．or D．but69．（2023·重庆合川·统考一模）You’d better take care, _____ you will hurt your eyesA．so B．but C．or D．and70．（2023·山东青岛·统考二模）Smile to the world, ________ the world will smile back to you.A．nor B．but C．or D．and71．（2023·九年级单元测试）Work hard, _______ you may catch up with your classmates soon.A．or B．but C．and D．yet72．（2023春·黑龙江哈尔滨·九年级哈尔滨市虹桥初级中学校校考阶段练习）_______ a habit of reflecting(反思) on how you learn, and you will do well in everything you learn.A．Develop B．To develop C．Developing73．（2023春·北京西城·九年级北京市第三十五中学校考阶段练习）You’d better take a taxi, ________ you will be late for school.A．and B．but C．or D．so74．（2023·上海·九年级专题练习）________ more, and you will make your spoken English better and better.A．Speak B．Say C．To speak D．To say75．（2022·重庆巴南·校联考模拟预测）—Peter, go to bed early, ________ you can’t catch the early bus tomorrow morning.—Ok, I will.A．and B．so C．but D．or76．（2022·黑龙江大庆·大庆外国语学校校考模拟预测）Let’s sit down and have a good look at your design,________?A．can’t you B．will you C．don’t we D．shall we77．（2022·吉林·模拟预测）Lily, put on your coat, ________ you will catch a cold.A．or B．so C．and78．（2022·广西贵港·统考三模）—Peter, ________ the rubbish into different litter bins according to the signs. —All right, mom.A．puts B．put C．to put D．putting79．（2022·吉林长春·吉林省第二实验学校校考模拟预测）—________ the endangered animals from now on, or they will die out one day.A．Protecting B．To protect C．Protect D．Protects80．（2022·吉林长春·校考模拟预测）________ off the shower while you are washing your hair. It saves energy.A．Turning B．To turn C．Turn D．Turned81．（2022·吉林长春·校考二模）_______ to express yourself honestly, and you will find it easy to make some friends.A．Learn B．To learn C．Learned D．Learning82．（2022·吉林长春·校考模拟预测）—________ some wild animals from now on, or they will die out one day.—Yes, you are right.A．Protecting B．To protect C．Protect D．Protects83．（2022·吉林长春·长春市解放大路学校校考模拟预测）________ me a chance and I’ll bring you a surprise.A．Giving B．Gives C．To give D．Give84．（2022·吉林长春·长春市解放大路学校校考一模）Smile to the world, ________ the world will smile back to you.A．if B．but C．or D．and85．（2022·海南省直辖县级单位·统考二模）— Mike, ________ wake up your mother. She just fell asleep.— OK, dad.A．don’t B．doesn’t C．not to86．（2022·吉林长春·长春市解放大路学校校考模拟预测）________ more, and you will make great progress in English.A．To practice B．Practicing C．Practice D．Practiced87．（2022·吉林长春·校考二模）________ helpful, and you’ll get a helping hand when in trouble.A．To be B．Being C．Is D．Be88．（2022·青海玉树·校考模拟预测）William, ________ over what I have said, and I think you will make a right decision.A．thinking B．think C．to think89．（2022·吉林四平·统考二模）It’s rather windy today. Put on some warm clothes, ________ you’ll catch a cold.A．and B．but C．or90．（2022·吉林四平·统考二模）Jack, ________ play around here. Your sister is asleep now.A．doesn’t B．don’t C．no91．（2022·江苏南通·模拟预测）—I’m worried about the senior school entrance exam.—Work hard and be confident, ________ your dream will come true.92．（2022·辽宁丹东·模拟预测）________ sure that you put in as much effort as possible, or you will lose the chance.A．Make B．Making C．To make D．Made93．（2022·湖北孝感·统考三模）—________, David. You fall asleep in class again!—I’m sorry, Mr. Smith. I promise that I ________.A．Wake up; won’t B．Waking up; won’t C．Wakes up; can’t D．Wake up; can’t94．（2022·内蒙古包头·统考一模）—Luke, ________ cross the road until the traffic lights turn green.—OK. Don’t worry, Mom. I never break traffic rules.A．not B．can’t C．won’t D．don’t95．（2022·吉林长春·统考模拟预测）________ it over, and you will be able to work out the problem.A．Thinking B．To think C．Think D．Thinks96．（2022·黑龙江绥化·统考三模）________ trying and encouraging yourself if you want to succeed in something.A．To keep B．Keeping C．Keep97．（2022·吉林长春·统考一模）Mary, keep away from the fire, ________ you will hurt yourself.A．and B．so C．but D．or98．（2022·黑龙江哈尔滨·统考三模）—I’m sorry to tell a lie again.—________ an honest boy next time, or you’ll be punished.A．Be B．Being C．To be99．（2022·青海西宁·统考一模）Hurry up, ________ you will miss the bus.A．so B．or C．but D．and100．（2022·黑龙江·统考二模）—I’m afraid that I may not win the match.—Believe in yourself, ________ you’ll miss such a nice chance.A．and B．but C．or参考答案：1．A【详解】句意：晚上少花点时间在电话上，否则你会发现很难入睡。

2023年中考最后100天各科复习方法及规划

2023年中考最后100天各科复习方法及规划一、语文1.语文要多练习开放式题型同学们一方面要跟着老师要求走，一方面自己要根据学习情况有目的有重点强化。

如现代文阅读薄弱就要多练现代文阅读，文言文阅读差就多做文言文阅读。

2.背诵和默写部分不能忽视这部分内容在考试中占不少分值。

如果老师已经指定的必须背诵篇目，一定要记牢。

3.现在的阅读题体现了新课改精神开放性、探究性题型较多，同学们要通过练习适应考题形式，如:"提出一个观点"，说出同意与否并给出理由;或给出两个观点，同意哪个等，要多练习老师给出或平时课上做过的此类题目。

4.现在的作文也越来越体现开放性同学们要多练习构思的能力;平时练习拿到作文题后，首先认真审题、审材料，然后围绕一个中心写作，注意将写作时间控制在50分钟以内，最保险的方法是每个中考作文题材准备一篇作文模板，要想提高作文水平，最好保持一周写一篇作文的好习惯，让笔头不生，才能在考试中应付自如。

二、数学1.学数学不能仅靠老师教要靠自己主动去理解掌握。

自己要积极主动发现问题，注重新旧知识间的内在联系，不满足现成的思路和结论，经常进行一题多解、一题多变的练习。

2.只看书不做题不行，只埋头做题不总结积累也不行。

对课本知识既要能钻进去，又要能跳出来，结合自身特点，找到最佳学习方法。

3.数学不但有错题本也要记笔记特别是对概念的理解和数学规律的总结，对老师课堂中拓展的课外知识也要记下来.同学们还要记录本章有价值的思想方法或例题，以及自己存在的未解决问题，以便今后将其补上，把平时容易出错的知识或推理记下来，以防再犯，通过找错、改错达到最终防错的目的。

三、英语英语备考总共进行三轮复习.1.第一轮重在夯实基础把初一到初三的知识点进行详细总结、拓展和延伸。

这一轮复习应该在4月中旬结束。

2.第二轮则以专题复习为主关注各个语法专题以及试卷结构中各类题型，侧重解题技巧的传授和策略的指导。

3.第三轮复习则是强调综合训练，加强薄弱环节多做模拟试题、往年优秀的真题。

中考100天家长对孩子的加油祝福语

中考100天家长对孩子的加油祝福语1. 孩子啊，中考就像一场马拉松，这最后的100天就是最后的冲刺啦。

你看那长跑运动员，到最后关头都是拼了命地跑。

你也一样，这100天咬咬牙，往前冲就对了。

咱不怕吃苦，就像爬山，快到山顶的时候最累，但坚持住就能看到最美的风景。

加油，爸爸妈妈相信你肯定行！2. 宝贝，中考倒计时100天了呢。

你就像一艘即将远航的船，这最后的100天就是你检修装备、调整航向的时候。

你可不能松劲儿呀。

我和你爸经常说，做事情要有始有终，就像盖房子，都快封顶了，要是偷工减料可就全毁了。

你在这100天里好好努力，胜利就在前方等着你呢，加油！3. 我的孩子，中考的战鼓已经敲响，只剩100天啦。

你呀，就像一个即将奔赴战场的小战士。

你想想那些英雄们，在战场上勇往直前。

你这100天也要鼓足勇气，向着中考这个“战场”奋勇前行。

这100天可不能贪玩了，一寸光阴一寸金啊，要把每分每秒都利用好。

爸妈对你有信心，你一定能打个漂亮仗！4. 嘿，孩子！中考只剩下100天喽。

你知道吗？这就像一场接力赛，前面你已经跑了那么多，这最后100天的冲刺棒交到你手里了。

你要是不拼尽全力跑，多可惜呀。

你看隔壁家的哥哥，当初也是在这最后的时间里拼命努力，最后考得特别好。

你也可以的，相信自己，加油加油！5. 孩子，中考的大幕即将拉开，只剩100天了。

你就像一颗正在成长的小树苗，这100天就是你吸收养分、茁壮成长的关键时期。

你要是在这时候偷懒，就像小树苗不长个儿一样。

你看那田野里的庄稼，农民伯伯精心呵护，到了收获的时候才会有满满的成果。

你这100天好好努力，中考肯定能收获满满，爸妈永远支持你！6. 宝贝儿，距离中考就100天啦。

你仿佛是一个即将破茧成蝶的蛹，这100天就是你最关键的蜕变期。

你可不能半途而废啊。

就像妈妈做刺绣，要是中间绣错了一点还不改正，最后整幅作品就毁了。

你在这100天里要认真对待每一个知识点，我们相信你会像蝴蝶一样美丽地破茧而出，加油！7. 我的乖孩子，中考只剩下100天喽。

激励孩子中考100天的话语

激励孩子中考100天的话语1. 孩子啊，中考就像一场大战，只剩100天了。

这100天就好比是百米冲刺的最后一段路。

你看那跑步的人，前面都跑了那么久，就差这最后一点距离，难道要放弃吗？我邻居家的小明，之前学习也一般般，可到了中考前100天，就像换了个人似的，每天早起晚睡地学习，最后考上了重点高中呢。

2. 宝子，中考就剩100天啦，这就像是盖房子最后的封顶阶段。

前面的地基和墙体都建得差不多了，就差这最关键的一步。

你想想啊，如果一个工匠盖房子，都快完工了却不干了，那之前的努力不就白费了吗？我朋友的孩子，刚开始学习也不咋地，就像那歪歪扭扭的小房子框架，可是最后100天努力巩固知识，就像把房子修得稳稳当当的，最后成绩可好了。

3. 亲爱的孩子，中考100天倒计时已经开始咯。

这100天就像是一场马拉松的最后10公里，咬咬牙就过去了。

你看那些跑马拉松的人，即使累得气喘吁吁，也不会轻易放弃呀。

就像你班上的小花，她之前数学总是不及格，可是在中考前100天里，拼命做练习题，最后数学成绩提高了好多呢，你也可以的呀。

4. 小宝贝，中考近在眼前，只剩100天了。

这100天如同航海时快要到达彼岸的最后一段航程。

水手们在茫茫大海上漂泊了那么久，就盼着最后靠岸的时候。

你表哥当年中考前100天，也是很迷茫的，但他就是一股脑地努力，像个勇敢的水手一样朝着目标前进，最后考上了理想的学校。

你可不能输给你表哥哦。

5. 孩子呀，100天之后就要中考啦。

这100天就像攀登高峰时接近山顶的最后一段路。

登山者们都知道，最累的时候往往就是快到山顶的时候，但他们依然坚持。

你隔壁班的小强，之前成绩在班里是中下水平，可是中考前100天，就像突然有了无穷的力量，奋力攀登知识的山峰，最后考得非常棒呢。

你难道不想像他一样吗？6. 我的乖孩子，中考倒计时100天了哦。

这100天像是制作一件精美工艺品的最后工序。

前面已经有了基本的轮廓，就差最后的打磨和修饰。

要是工匠在这个时候停手了，那这件工艺品就只能是半成品了。

中考倒计时100天复习要点

中考倒计时100天复习要点1.一百天，跟着复习计划走。

一般来说，各校中考总复习大致分为三轮，第一轮复习根据课本来梳理基本知识，从3月11日左右开始到4月下旬一模考前结束;第二轮复习为专题专项复习，重在训练学生的能力，将散乱的知识点融会贯通、形成知识体系，约在5月下旬结束;第三轮复习为综合强化训练，通过实战操练来查缺补漏，一般从5月底持续到中考前。

中考试题无论从考试范围还是考试知识点来说，都相对较少，因此只要在最后这100多天里，紧跟老师的复习计划，做到每个知识点的熟练运用，那么即便是平时基础不太扎实的同学，也可以在中考中取得突破性进展。

而对于一些“吃不饱”的同学，在课下与老师进行个别交流，根据自身学习情况建立一张个人的复习计划表。

“在复习中突出自己的问题，并针对性地进行解决，这样也可以让复习效率提升。

需要指出的是，很多同学常以为一个知识点听懂了即是掌握了，殊不知在实际运用中，每个知识点都会衍生出各种不同的问题，因此大家在课后还需不断回顾，并且多加练习，这样在考试中才能保证不管遇到什么题目，都能找到与之相对应的知识点来解答。

”2.多做题，但别一味冲刺难题。

做题是对理论知识的进一步巩固与实检，因此每一位老师在复习中都会强调学生在理解的基础上要加强练习，以保证知识点的熟练掌握和运用。

在做题的过程中，很多同学也存在着一个通病，那就是一味追求难题偏题。

为了能够与其他同学拉开差距，不少成绩不错的学生都将许多精力投入在最后一道大题的攻关上，在练习中也非高难度题不做，但是一味求难求险却并不一定能够保证实际考试时的得分，反而还会因为忽视了基础题型的夯实和巩固而在前面的试题中丢掉该得的分。

其实中考是重在基础考查，整张试卷中，真正可以称为难题的只有10%，另外有20%是比较灵活的题型，对于这部分的题目，我们要做到尽量多拿分;而剩下70%的题目均为基础题，它们所涉及的知识点较为浅显，对大部分学生来说没有太大难度，是必须要拿的分。

中考复习100题

中考复习100题1．在平面直角坐标系中，抛物线y ＝a (x －1)2＋k 与x 轴交于A 、B 两点，顶点为C ，点D 在抛物线的对称轴上，若四边形ACBD 是一个边长为2且有一个内角为60°的菱形，则该抛物线的解析式有（）A ．2个B ．3个C ．4个D ．5个2．已知，如图，过正方形ABCD 的顶点A 作对角线BD 的平行线，在这条线上取一点E ，使BE ＝BD ，连结DE ，则∠AED 等于（）．A ．100°B ．105°C ．110°D ．115° 3．如图，在△ABC 中，D 、E 在边BC 上，F 、G 分别在边AC 、AB 上，且四边形DEFG 为正方形。

如果S △CFE＝S △AGF＝1，S △BDG＝3，那么S △ABC 等于（）．A ．6B ．7C ．8D ．94．如图，已知AD 是△ABC 的中线，BC ＝6，且∠ADB ＝45°，∠C ＝30°，则AB ＝（）． A ．6 B ．32 C ．23 D ．45．如图是一个切去了一个角的正方体纸盒，切面与棱的交点A 、B 、C 均是棱的中点，现将纸盒剪开展成平面，则展开图不可能是（）．6．如图所示，AB 是⊙O 的直径，AD ＝DE ，AE 与BD 交于点C ，则图中与∠BCE 相等的角有（）个．A ．2个B ．3个C ．4个D ．5B ACD EFG BACDE ED AC OBB ADCB CA ABC D7．如图，用3个边长为1的正方形组成一个对称图形，则能将其完全覆盖的圆的最小半径为（）． A ．2 B ．25 C ．54D ．161758．如图，直角三角形ABC 的直角边AB ＝6，以AB 为直径画半圆，若阴影部分的面积S 1－S 2＝2π，则BC ＝（）．A ．34πB ．πC ．32πD ．23π9．如图，已知直角三角形ABC 的周长为52＋，斜边上的中线CD ＝1，则△ABC 的面积为（）．A ．31B ．41C ．21D ．110．如图，在△ABC 中，AB ＝5，AC ＝13，BC 边上的中线AD ＝6，则BC 等于（）．A ．14B ．13C ．612D ．5611．如图，在正方形ABCD 中，M 是AD 上异于D 的点，N 是CD 的中点，且∠AMB ＝∠NMB ，则AM :AB ＝（）．A ．31B ．42C ．63D ．8612．如图，△ABC 是锐角三角形，正方形DEFG 一边在BC 上，其余两个顶点分别在AB 、AC 上，记△ABC 的面积为S 1，正方形的面积为S 2，则（）．A ．S 1≥2S 2B ．S 1≤2S 2C ．S 1＞2S 2D ．S 1＜2S 2ABCS 1S 2AB DCABCDDB C AM NAB FC D E G A CBDME13．如图，已知正方形ABCD 的面积为1，M 是BC 的中点，则图中阴影部分的面积为（）．A ．41 B ．31C ．52 D ．4214．如图，AB 是定长线段，圆心O 是AB 的中点，AE 、BF 为半圆的切线，E 、F 为切点，且AE ＝BF ，G 是弧EF 上的动点，过G 作切线交AE 、BF 的延长线于点D 、C ，当点G 运动时，设AD ＝y ，BC ＝x ，则y 与x 所满足的函数关系式为（）．A ．正比例函数y ＝kxB ．一次函数y ＝kx －b （b ≠0）C ．反比例函数y ＝xkD ．二次函数y ＝ax2＋bx ＋c15．右图是某条公共汽车线路收支差额y 与乘客量x 的图像（收支差额＝车票收入－支出费用），由于目前本条线路亏损，公司有关人员提出两条建议：建议（1）是不改变车票价格，减少支出费用；建议（2）是不改变支出费用，提高车票价格。

中考经典一百点

中考经典一百点1、自信就是自己对自身力量的确信，自信有利于成功，我们要树立民族自信心。

2、自立就是自己的事情自己干。

3、自强表现为在困难勉强不低头，执著追求。

4、孝敬父母是做人的本分，民族的美德，法定的义务。

5、对人守信、对事负责是诚信的基本要求。

6、诚信的核心是善，诚信才能赢得信任，践约守信是诚实做人的核心，诚信的基础是尊重客观事实。

7、世界文化具有丰富性和多样性。

8、尊重自然的核心是保护环境。

9、网络是把双刃剑，是工具而不是玩具。

10、要善于辨别和抵制不良诱惑。

11、对待外来文化和传统文化不能照抄照搬，而要批判地继承，要取其精华，弃其糟粕。

12、团队精神的核心是集体主义。

13、道德、法律、纪律是我们在生活中必须遵守的基本准则。

14、个人利益和集体利益从根本上讲是一致的，当个人利益和集体利益发生矛盾时，个人利益要服从集体利益。

15、海纳百川，有容乃大，宽容是中华民族的传统美德。

16、责任产生于社会关系之中的相互承诺。

17、不良行为和严重不良行为可能发展为违法犯罪，二者之间没有不可逾越的鸿沟。

18、社会责任感集中表现为奉献精神。

19、做人的一个基本要求是实施正义行为，不做非正义行为。

20、承担责任是自尊自信的具体表现，是自立自强的必然结果，是走向成熟的标志。

21、公平是正义的基础，正义是公平的保障，正义的制度是公平的保证。

22、法律是由国家制定或认可，并靠国家强制力保证实施一种特殊的行为规范。

23、法律具有普遍约束力，即法律面前人人平等。

24、我国法律具有规范作用和保护作用。

25、义务教育的特征：强制性、公益性、普遍性。

26、人身权利是公民最基本、最重要的权利，人身自由权是公民享有其他一切权利的基础，生命健康权是公民最根本的人身权。

27、教育获得知识，知识改变命运，对于国家和民族来说，教育成就未来，百年大计，教育为本。

28、遗嘱继承不受继承顺序的限制，遗嘱继承优先于法定继承。

29、自觉抵制“黄、赌、毒”和“法轮功”邪教的不良诱惑。