淘金式大学英语六级词汇解析

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淘金式 6级

Lesson 8AccordIsrael and Palestine have not yet been in accord on the problem of Jerusalem's ascription. 就耶路撒冷的归属问题，以色列与巴基斯坦至今仍未能达成一致AnticipateIt is believed in China that a man who always anticipates his income 中国人认为,总是预支工资,寅吃卯粮的人,Can never become rich. 永远不能成为富人.Haier often anticipates its competitors by getting its products onto the market first. “海尔”经常赶在竞争对手之前,先把产品推向市场.BoreI'm bored, let’s go to the cinema.我闷了,咱们去看电影吧.Don't be such a bore! 别这么讨厌.CombineIn Indonesia, the two principal political parties have combined to form a government. 在印尼,两个主要政党已经联合起来组成政府.The choreography, which combines artistry and athletics, is extremely innovative. 兼有艺术和运动的舞蹈艺术是极具创新意义的.ConclusionSome found the conclusion of the film Titanic very disappointing. 有些人觉得电影《泰坦尼克号》的结尾是令人失望的.Historians have arrived at the conclusion 历史学家认为,That the Tibetan nationality formed during the 7th century 藏族形成于公元7世纪,When the Tubo kingdom unified many tribes in the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau. 当时吐蕃王国将青藏高原上的许多部落统一起来.ContestIf the election is one-sided,it is really no contest. 如果选举呈一边倒的局面,那么实际上毫无竞争可言.CrowedBai Juyi wrote all his poems for the crowed rather than for specialists. 白居易的全部诗作都是为一般大众所写,而不是写给专家们.Urban Japanese have long endured lengthy travels to and from work 生活在城里的日本人长期以来都要每天长时间乘车上下班,And crowed living conditions. 而居住条件又非常拥挤.DeleteThe editor deleted the last paragraph from the article. 编辑删除了文章的最后一段.For most people,the first love can't be deleted from memory easily. 对于大多数人来说,初恋总是不能轻易地从记忆中抹去.DisorderEveryone began shouting at once and the meeting broke up in disorder. 大家一下子全部喊叫起来,会议秩序大乱而被迫中断.Mental disorder is very common in people now. 心理失调对当代人来说是DrainDrainThe rainwater drained slowly because the drain was blocked. 雨水排得很慢,因为排水沟给堵住了.EnforceMost airlines enforce a total ban in using portable electronic devices, Which will affect the safety of the flight.绝大多数航空公司都禁用手提电子设备,因为那会影响飞机安全.Don't stand in the way when the police enforce the law.别妨碍警察执法.ExhibitMany children are especially interested in dinosaur exhibits.许多孩子对博物馆展出的恐龙特别感兴趣.Social scientists want to explain why we possess certain characteristics and exhibit certain behaviors.社会学家想解释为什么我们具有某些特性,呈现某种特定行为.FormatMany literary classics are now reissued in a new format. 许多文学名著现在以新的版式再版.You'd better format the disc before you use it. 使用磁盘之前最好先格式化. GradeGradeGrading people only by their clothing is stupid. 单凭衣着给人分等级是愚蠢的.ImagineYou can't imagine how the refuges live in Somali. 你不可能想象得出索马里的难民是如何生活的.Without electricity, it would be hard to imagine 很难想象现代社会如果没有电What the modern world would look like. 会是什么模样.InterpretTo interpret simultaneously is extremely difficult. 同声翻译是极困难的. Literature helps to interpret life. 文学有助于阐释人生.MinorMei Lanfang was just given a minor part in a new play for his first time on stage. 梅兰芳第一次登上舞台只分到一出新戏中的一个较次要的角色.Many university stude- nts will minor in some practical courses 许多大学生都会副修一些实用性的课程,In order to get a good job. 目的是为了能找份好工作OffensiveDon't glare at wild animals' eyes.It will be taken as an offensive gesture. 别盯着野生动物的眼睛看,那会被视作攻击性的姿态.The company has launched a strong marketing offensive 公司已经发动争取市场的强大攻势To try to increase sales. 以期增加销售量.This wonderful view in Hawaii is perfect for daydreaming. 夏威夷绝佳的风景很能给人以无尽遐想.The piano was perfected in the early eighteen century 钢琴的完善和制成是在18世纪早期By a harpsichord maker in Italy. 由意大利一位伟大的键琴制作者.PilotPilotAn airline pilot must be alert at all times. 飞行员必须时刻保持警惕.The captain piloted the ship through the canal. 船长引领船只通过运河. PreviousEnough materials should be collected previous to writing. 写作之前要收集足够的材料.ProsperousAfter the end of the Second World War, “二战”后America and Americans were prosperous beyond the dreams of the Europeans and Asians 战后的美国和美国人的兴旺成为欧洲和亚洲人梦寐以求的目标,Whose economies the war had destroyed. 因为战争毁掉了他们的经济. RefreshA cold drink refreshed me after my long walk. 走了很长一段路之后,一杯冷饮使我恢复了精神.Enough time should be left for sleep because that will help one become refreshed. 应该留足够的时间睡觉, 因为那有助于精力恢复.RiskRiskAnyone who smokes is risking his health. 谁抽烟谁就是在危害自己的健康.The economy will fall further,putting more jobs at risk. 经济将进一步滑坡,使更多人遭受失业的危险.The usual risks of the desert: rattlesnakes,heat,and lack of water. 沙漠中常见的危险有: 响尾蛇,酷热及缺水.SenseA sense of humor is a great asset for a person. 幽默感是一个人的宝贵财产.Don't waste time with the nonsense.Please try to make sense. 别浪费时间尽说废话, 讲点有意义的东西.I can sense the tension before the exam. 我可以感觉到考试前紧张的气氛.SheetRemember to take the bed sheets in if it rains. 要是下雨的话,记得收被单, Write down your answers on the answer sheet. 把答案写在答题卡纸上. StringI have broken a string in my tennis racket. 我把网球拍上的一根绷绳给弄断了.The violin is loosely strung. 这把小提琴装的松了.Boys are the usual themes in girls' chats. 男孩是女孩闲聊的永恒主题.It is a common theme in many fiction stories 这是许多科幻小说的共同主题That the world may one day be taken over by insects. 这个世界有一天被昆虫接管,VitalIrrigation was vital to agriculture. 灌溉对农业至关重要.Lesson 9AccordanceThe Army and Navy of South Korea were reformed 韩国的陆军和海军进行了改革In accordance with Western models after the Second World War. 二战之后,以与西方接轨.AppropriateThe Chinese government appropriated a large sum of money 政府拨出一大笔钱To settle the transmigrants from the Three Gorges. 安置三峡移民.Plain and simple clothes are appropriate for school wear. 上学时的衣着应该简单而朴实.BlameDon't always blame your own failure on others.Sometimes you yourself are to blame. 不要总把失败归咎于他人.有时该怪你自己.ChallengeChallengeMichael Chan is the only one among all the Chinese-origin tennis players 张德培是惟一的华裔网球选手Who can challenge the world champion. 能向世界冠军挑战.Acquiring a foreign language in three months' timeIs really a challenge to anyone. 在3个月内学会一门外语, 对任何人来说不是简单事儿.CommissionToday,insurance salesmen 现在,保险推销员Can get considerable commission on their successful sales. 可从成功销售中获得可观的佣金.You can commission Bank of China to pay your income taxes-- that's very convenient 你可以授权中国银行代缴所得税,那很方便.CondemnAny nation that interferes in the internal affairs of another nation 任何一个干涉他国内政的国家Should be universally condemned. 都应该受到普遍谴责.ConvenienceFive-star hotels are full of conveniences of every sort.五星级酒店设备齐全.While computers offer convenience to consumers,电脑不仅给消费者带来方便,同时也给销售者带来诸多好处.CruiseQuite a few taxis are cruising for fares near the cinema.不少计程车在电影院附近转悠着等着拉客.Many girls have no idea what a cruise missile is. 许多女孩都不知道巡航导弹是何物.DirectDirectUnited Airlines has direct flights from Hong Kong to India. 联合航空公司有从香港直飞印度的航班.Almost all the recent criticism from the mass media in Japan 在日本,近来大众媒体的几乎所有批评Is directed at the ever-increasing rate of unemployment. 都是针对越来越高的失业率.DoubtfulAny theory that has not been tested is a doubtful one. 任何未经检验的理论都是不足信的.EngageStudying engages most of my time. 学习占用了我大部分时间Beautiful clothes can easily engage girls' attention. 漂亮的衣服总能轻易地吸引女孩的注意.Do you want to be engaged in politics or business? 你想从政还是从商？Being engaged to someone from a rich and powerful family is many actresses' dream. 嫁入豪门是很多女明星的梦想.FaithKeeping faith with friends is a good character. 对朋友守信用是一种好品格.ForceForceNew emerging forces are invincible. 新生力量是不可战胜的.It's not proper to force your idea upon others. 把自己的想法强加于人是不当的.HabitHitler once declared that eating meat was a bad habit 希特勒曾公开说,吃肉是一种坏习惯,That had led to the decay of past civilizations. 导致了过往文明的衰落. ImplementThe imperial civil examination system was implemented in China 中国实行科举制度From the Sui Dynasty to the Qing Dynasty. 从隋朝延续到清朝.Rakes,ploughs,hoes and spades are simple farming implements. 耙、犁、锄、铲是简单的农具.InheritPrincess Diana was a woman of great beauty, 戴安娜王妃是个大美人, And her sons Henry and William inherit some of her looks. 儿子亨利和威廉The new Japanese administration inherited 日本新政府继承了The ecnomic problems of the last four years. 前4年的经济问题. InvestigateSherlock Holmes investigated many cases 福尔摩斯调查过多宗案件By following the footprints left at the scene of the crime. 通过犯罪现场留下的脚印LegislationThe right of legislation belongs to the Congress in the U.S.A. 美国的立法权属于国会.MisleadDon't let his friendly manner mislead you into trusting him. 不要让他那种友好的态度使你误信他.Juveniles lacking social experience are likely to be misled by strangers' appearance. 缺少社会经验的青少年容易为陌生人的外表所迷惑. OperationThe skilful operation of a computer is hard to learn. 学会熟练地操作电脑并不是容易的.The enlarged markets in China 中国市场的扩大Require enlarged operations capable of meeting customers' demands. 要求经营规模的扩大以满足顾客需求.PensionSome Russian veterans complained that their tiny nautical pensions 有些俄罗斯退伍兵抱怨说,他们的那点海军养老金Is hardly enough to pay for one cockroach. 连养活一只蟑螂都不够.In the days of infla- tion people on retire- ment pensions find it difficult to live. 在通货膨胀的日子里,靠退休金生活的人发现很难过活.PotentialWhile nuclear weapons present grave potential dangers, 虽然核武器存在严重的潜在危险,The crisis of overpopulation is still the main problem we are facing today. 但我们今天面临的主要问题仍是人口过剩的危机.ProtectEmperor Qinshihuang ordered the Great Wall to be built along the northern border to 秦始皇命令在北部边界沿线构筑了长城,Protect the country against attack. 以保卫国家免受攻击.If nothing is done to protect the environment, 如果我们今天不采取什么措施保护环境,?Millions of species that are alive today will become extinct. 那么成百万的物种将会灭绝.RecognizeMost developing countries are faced with the necessity 大多数的发展国家都必须To recognize that having more people implies a lower standard of living. 认识到,拥有越多的人口就意味着生活水平越低下.When any non-human organ is transplanted into a person, 当任何非人体器The body immediately recognizes it as foreign. 他的身体马上会认出它是异质的.ReproduceThe movie Jurassic Park and the book on which it was based, 电影《侏罗纪公园》以及它所依据的那本书Suggest the possibility of reproducing dinosaurs in test tubes 让人们觉得,在试管里繁殖恐龙是可能的Through genetic engineering. 通过基因工程.Photos can be reproduced without negatives now. 现在相片没有底片也可以复制.RotateThe earth rotates around the sun 地球围绕太阳转,And at the same time the earth rotates once a day. 与此同时地球每天自转一次.With victory in hand, 因为胜券在握,The coach rotates his players frequently near the end of the game. 教练在比赛即将结束时频繁的轮换球员.SlapThe girl slapped the boy (=give the boy a slap) in the face 女孩给了男孩一记耳光Because he kissed her without permission. 因为男孩未经同意吻了她StrokeWith one stroke of his ax, 用斧子一砍,Little George Washington had cut the cherry tree down. 小乔治.华盛顿就砍倒了这棵樱桃树.The first stroke is half the battle.He stroked her hair affectionately. 他深情地抚摸着她的头发.TraditionMaking and having dum- plings on Chinese New Year's Eve is a tradi- tion in Northern China 在农历大年夜做饺子,吃饺子是中国北方的传统.WireWireThe house is not wired for electricity yet. 这所房子还没有铺设好电线. Lesson 10AchieveThe US. Achieved its predominance after World War Two 美国在第二次世界大战后获得了显著的优势,Because the war had destroyed the economies of most potential competitors. 因为大战破坏了它绝大多数竞争对手的经济.After the long and persistent efforts, China has achieved a low birth rate. 经过长期不懈的努力,中国人口已实现了低出生率AllowanceIBM offers quite a high traveling allowance to its employees. 美国国际商用机器公司给员工比较高的出差津贴.Commitmentcommitments. 许多人不愿结婚是因为他们害怕承担责任.We're looking for someone with a real sense of commitment to the job. 我们在寻求对此工作真正能尽职尽责的人.CondenseWhen the glass bottle containing water and water vapor 当装有水和水蒸气的玻璃瓶Is placed in a mixture of dry ice and alcohol, 放进干冰和酒精的混合物中的时候,The sudden cold will make the water vapor condense into ice crystals. 猝冷就会使得水蒸气凝结成冰晶体.A long stroy may be condensed into a few sentences. 一个长篇故事可缩写成几句话.ContemporaryMost contemporary physicists have the notion that man can never discover 绝大多数的当代物理学者都认为,人类永远无法What such mysterious force as eclctricity, magnetism,and gravita- tion "really" are. 弄清像电力,磁力和重力之类的神秘力量究竟是什么东西.CopeIn 1973-1974,the United States made great efforts to cope with 在1973年至1974年期间, 美国费了很大力应付The serious problems created by the energy crisis. 能源危机造成的各种严重问题.DecayEach civilization is born,culminates,and decays. 各种文明都要历经诞生、鼎盛和衰落.Dentists advise their patient to brush and floss regularly 牙医建议他们的病人定期刷牙并用洁牙线剔牙,To prevent their teeth from decay. 以防止蛀牙.DepressI was depressed because someone had stolen my wallet on the bus. 我很沮丧,因为在公共汽车上我的钱包被人偷了.DragDragThe time dragged as we waited. 我们等待着,时间慢慢地捱过去了. Nobody yet knows how long and how seriously the shakiness in the financial system 目前还没有人清楚金融制度的不稳定会在多长时间以及多大程度上Will drag down the economy. 使经济下滑.EconomyThe CEO made a blueprint based on the current economy for the company. 执行总裁为公司规划了蓝图,这一蓝图是建立在当前经济情况的基础上的We should learn to practice economy in making out the household budget. 你应当在制定家庭预算是学会精打细算.EnhancePassing the College English Test Band-6 通过了大学六级考试职位的机会.To survive in the intense trade competition between countries, 为了在激烈的国际贸易竞争中生存下来,Our company must enhance the qualities and varieties of our products 我们公司必须提高产品质量,增加产品品种To meet the world market demand. 以满足国际市场的需求.ExcludeSome places of entertainment exclude people under 18. 一些娱乐场所禁止18岁以下的人进入.The court excludes the improperly obtained evidence. 法院不接受非正常渠道取得的证据.FillPlease fill in/out/up this form,giving your name,age,and address. 请在这份表格上填上你的姓名、年龄和地址.Although the room was filled with laughter,I still felt very lonely 虽然房间里充满了笑声, 但是我还是觉得很孤单.No more tea,thank you.i've had my fill. 谢谢你,不要再添茶了, 我已经喝足了.GlowThe glow of the setting sun is splendid; 夕阳无限好,It is a pity that dust is fast approaching. 只是近黄昏.The maple leaves of the Xingshan Mountain glowed red in the sunlight. 香山红叶在阳光中闪耀着红光.HistoricThe Gettysburg Address,a historic address delivered by Abraham Lincoln, 亚伯拉罕.林肯发表的历史上著名的《葛底斯堡演说》Concisely expressed many of the ideals and principles of democracy. 简明的阐述了民主的理想和原则.July 13,2001 has become a historic day for China- 2001年7月13日成为中国历史上具有重大意义的日子-Beijing succeeded in the 2008 Olympic bid. 中国申办2008年奥运会获得成功.IncidentThe Lugouqiao incident took place on July 7, 1937. 芦沟桥事变发生在1937 年7月7日.LimitationI know my limitation, so I won't do the things beyond my ability. 我知道自己能力有限, 所以我不会做能力范围之外的事.MassiveThe massive Allied invasion of Normandy 对诺曼底的大规模入侵Is an action of enormous importance in the history of World War Two. 在二战史上具有重大意义.Doctors discourage massive doses of painkillers. 医生不赞成大量服用止痛片.Modify虽然做了很大的改变,但所谓的美式足球Can be traced directly to the English game of rugby. 仍可以直接追溯到英国的橄榄球比赛.OpponentLenin spoke so convincingly that even his opponents were won over by his arguments. 列宁的演讲很有说服力, 甚至连他的对手也被他的论述争取过来.PenetrateDon't bother to penetrate girls' minds as they are always changing. 别费心机去洞察女孩的心思,因为她们总在变.PreciousI believe that good health is the most precious thing for people. 我认为健康对人来说是最珍贵的财富.PriorityTo build Guangzhou into an international metropolis, 为了将广州建成国际化大都市,The highest priority has been given to the problem of heavy traffic 已经优先考虑交通拥挤的问题By the municipal government. 市政府The top priority for school is to have a higher proportion of students 学校的首要目标是让更多的学生Entering advanced schools. 进入更高级的学校念书.ReceiptYou had better get a receipt for your expenses. 你最好对开销索取收据. The pop singer got huge cash receipt from his concert. 那个流行歌星从演唱会中获得了巨额的现金收入.ReservationWe have our reservation about his ability to do the job. 我们对于他做该项工作的能力持保留态度.If you want to have dinner on Valentine's Day in a Western style restaurant, 情人节这天,你如果想在西式餐厅用晚餐You'd better make reservation earlier. 最好早些预定.RewardAlthough Olympic winners receive no prize money, 尽管奥运会的获胜者们并不获得奖金,They are,in fact, richly rewarded by their state authorities 但事实上他们的政府会给他们优厚的奖赏,In the form of money fame and power. 其形式包括钱、名望和权力. SequenceA computer will always follow the same sequence when solving a problem 计算机在解决它时总是遵循同样的次序No matter how complicated that problem may be. 不管问题多么复杂The first Olympic Games took place in 776 BC. 第一次奥运会于公元前776年举行,The exact sequence of events was uncertain, 比赛的准确次序不详,道包括男子体操、拳击、摔跤、赛马And field events. 和田径项目.SlipBe careful not to slip on the ice. 小心别在冰上滑倒.The years slipped by. 岁月在不知不觉中消失.Tom slipped the candy into his mouth in class 在课堂上,汤姆悄悄地把糖块放进嘴里,但But that still couldn't avoid the teacher's eyes. 那还是逃不过老师的眼睛. SuckPlants suck up moisture from the soil. 植物从土壤中吸取水分.VividI gave my friends a vivid description of my journey with pictures. 我用照片生动地向朋友们描绘了我的旅程.Lesson 11AcuteOne of the most acute problems in the Yellow River Valley 黄河流域最紧要的问题之一Is an inadequate water supply. 是缺水.The acute renal failurs,or the sudden loss or cessation of kidney function 急性肾功能失灵,或者叫做肾功能丧失,Is a common clinical syndrome that can often be life-threatening. 是一种常见的临床综合病症,可能危及生命.ApplianceHousehold electric appliances made in China are becoming more popular. 中国国产家用电器越来越受欢迎.CompanionGeorge Bush's brother is not much of a companion for him. 乔治.布什的兄弟与他情趣不甚相投.ConfineWith cars,many people are now able to enjoy their leisure time 有了小车,许多人可以享受闲暇时光By making a trip to the countryside or seaside on weekends 周末时可以到乡下或者海边尽情享受Instead of being confined to their immediate neighborhoods. 而不必局限于在家附近活动.The cure of liver cancer is still outside the confines of human knowledge. 肝癌的治愈方法仍超出了人类知识范畴.ConsistThe beauty of the artist's style consists of its simplicity. 这位艺术家的风格上的美在于它的简朴.The American Congress consists of the House of Representatives and the Senate. 美国国会有参议院和众议院组成.DeceiveIf you smoke and you still don't believe that 如果你抽烟,并且仍然不相信There's a definite link between smoking and lung cancer, 抽烟和肺癌之间有必然联系,Then you are certainly deceiving yourself. 那你肯定是在欺骗自己. Sincerity is the base of friendship.Good friends shouldn't deceive each other. 真诚是友谊的基础.好朋友之间不应互相欺骗.DiscardToday,one out of five discarded plastic soda bottles is recycled in the United States. 在今天的美国,5个被丢弃的塑料汽水瓶中有一个得到回收利用. Outdated theory should be discarded. 过时的理论应当抛弃.DriftMost of the world's volcanoes are found at the boundaries of the great drifting plates 世界上绝大多数火山都位于巨大漂流板块的交接地带That make up the earth's surface. 构成地球表面的.The Arctic is an ocean covered with drifting packed ice 北极是一片海洋,为漂流的冰块所覆盖,And hemmed in by the land masses of Europe, Asia,and North America. 四周被欧洲,亚洲和北美洲所包围.EncourageNowadays the Chinese government has designed quite a lot of policies 现在,中国政府已拟订了许多政策To encourage private investment. 为鼓励私人投资Some psychologists believe 有些心理学家认为,That those who are encouraged to be independent in childhood 那些在童年时期被鼓励要独立的孩子Are more likely than others to become motivated to achieve. 与其他孩子比较起来可能被激发做一番成就.ExclaimWhen the result came out that Beijing won its bid for the 2008 Olympic Games, 当北京申奥胜出的结果出现时,All the Chinese people exclaimed with excitement. 所有的中国人都激动地欢呼起来.FinanceFinanceThe government will finance the building of the new roads with the taxes it collects. 政府利用它所征得的税收为修建新路提供资金.Finance for the National Health Service comes from taxpayers. 国家卫生局的资金来自纳税人的税款.Are new taxes needed to increase the nation's finances? 需要征新税以增加国家的税人吗?GrossGDP stands for Gross Domestic Product. GDP 是国内生产总值的缩写. Her manners and language are too gross for a lady. 她的举止和语言对于女士来说太粗俗了.HistoricalThe British constitu- tion is to a large extent a product of the historical events. 英国宪法在很大程度上是历史事件的产物.The sequence of historical plays by Shakespeare is still the masterpiece 莎士比亚写的一系列历史剧仍然是名著In today's literature. 在当今文坛IndispensableAir and water are indispensable to life. 空气和水是生命所必需的东西.It is well known 众所周知,That knowledge is the indispensable condition for expansion of the mind. 知识是发展智力的必备条件.InstinctStruggling for survival is a human instinct. 求生是人类的本能.InterestThe interests of the individual 个人利益Must be subordinated to the interests of the collective. 必须服从集体利益. MonitorStock-market analysts monitor a great variety of financial indicators. 股票市场分析家们监视各种各样的金融指数.ObeyThe school regulations should be obeyed at all costs. 无论如何也要遵守学校的规章制度.ParticularI'm not particular about my clothes.I don't mind what I wear. 我不怎么讲究我的衣着, 不在乎穿什么.PerformAfter they have been elected, 在当选之后Many senators can not actually perform what they promised in the election. 许多参议员实际上不能履行他们在竞选时许下诺言.Don't perform before me!I want to know the truth. 别在我面前演戏了.我要知道事情的真相.PreliminaryFor a possible major overhaul, 因为可能要做大规模的检查,The tutor expects a preliminary draft of each paper 导师要求交一份论文初步草稿Two weeks before the final due date. 在距最后期限前两星期前They were very excited because they had passed the preliminary interview with IBM. 他们很兴奋,因为他们通过了IBM公司的第一轮面试.ProtestLoud protests were heard when the decision was announced 这决定一宣布,抗议之声不绝于耳.Guests can protest about the bad service of the restaurant to the owner. 顾客可以向老板投诉饭店内的低劣服务.ReadilyA successful businessman should able to readily accommodate 一个成功的商人应该能很快地适应To the changing economic conditions. 变化的经济情况.RelevantIt's said that a person's fate is relevant to his character. 据说人的命运与性格有关.About 3 million people die 每年有300万人死于Because of the relevant diseases derived from smoking every year. 抽烟有关的疾病.ResistanceResearchers discovered that plants infected with a virus give off a gas 研究人员发现,感染病毒的植物能够发出一种气体That activates disease resistance in neighboring plants. 这种气体能在临近植物中激发疾病抗体.The environmentalists put up lots of resistance to fur- clothing companies. 环保认识多次对皮衣公司提出了抗议.RoughRoughThe English gentlemen always keep themselves away from the rough quarter of the town. 英国的绅士们总是不肯接近城市粗人居住的地区.Many people consider boxing a rough sport. 许多人认为拳击是一项粗野的运动.SatisfyA recent survey suggests 在最近的一次调查中人们发现,That only 24.5% of the Japanese students are fully satisfied with school life, 只有24.5%的日本学生完全满意校园生活While in the U.S.there are 67.2%. 而在美国却达67.2%.SmashSmashIf you smash an egg on a stone,the egg will definitely smash. 用鸡蛋去撞石头,鸡蛋肯定会撞个粉碎.StrengthenThe cooperation among countries should be strengthened 国家与国家之间必须加强合作To protect the environment. 以保护环境.SubsequentMost countries in Europe were in a mess during the 大部分欧洲国家陷入了窘境Period subsequent to World War Two. 二战后的一段时期中,Lesson 12AddressAddressLeaving email addresses to each other 互留电子邮箱地址Is a fashionable way of keeping in contact among young people nowadays. 是现在年轻人时髦的保持联络的方式.How should I address you? 我应当怎样称呼您呢？AssignThe two governments assigned a day 两国政府确定了For the next summit meeting between President Putin and President Bush. 下一次普京与布什会晤的日期.The competent secretary was assigned to take the minutes 这个能干的秘书被选派为For the meeting of the board of directors. 董事会议做记录.Many people's sucess can be attributed to hard work and a bit of luck. 很多人的成功都可以归于勤奋加上一点儿运气.Stubbornness is considered the attribute of mules. 顽固被认为是骡的特性. CompelBecause he is unable to distinguish colors, 因为无法分辨色彩,The color-blind boy is compelled to give up the ideal of becoming a fashion designer. 那个色盲的男孩不得不放弃成为服装设计师的理想. ComplaintHe who makes constant complaints gets little compassion.Regarding your difficulty,we have submitted an email to our complaint center. 关于你们所面临的困难, 我们已经给我们的投诉中心发了电子邮件.ConfirmThe successfully cloned sheep Dolly confirmed the feasibility of 绵羊多利的克隆成功证实了克隆技术的可行性.Clone technology. 克隆技术ConsiderationAge should not be the chief consideration in choosing a football referee. 在选择足球裁判时不应该把年龄作为首要的考虑因素.Although architecture has artistic qualities, 尽管建筑具有艺术特性,It must also satisfy a number of important practical considerations. 它也必须考虑许多实用因素.ConstituteThe employees is the Japanese company asked their boss 这家日本公司的员工问他们的老板,If refusal to work on rest days constitutes a violation of contract. 拒绝加班是否构成违反合约.Women,who constitute 52 per cent of Italy's population, 妇女占意大利人口的52%Today represent only 35 percent of Italy's total workforce. 却只占劳动队伍的35%.ConveyAir is the medium by which sound waves are conveyed. 空气是声波传导的媒介.What information the codes in the great Pyramid convey is still unknown. 大金字塔中的密码到底传递了什么信息仍然不为人知.CrushWine is made by crushing grapes. 葡萄酒是压榨葡萄制成的.Time would crush all pains. 时间会粉碎所有的痛苦.DecentRagged jeans are not very decent to wear to a ball. 穿着破旧的牛仔裤在舞会上显得不太得体.Most university graduates consider white-collared positi- on as decent jobs. 绝大多数大学毕业生都认为白领职位是体面的工作.DeliberateI won't forgive you because of your deliberate lies. 我不会原谅你,因为你存。

CET6真题高频词汇大解析(一)

CET6真题高频词汇大解析（一）
做“同化”之意时与absorb的差别是：除了含absorb意思外，还只“将被吸收者变成了吸收者的一部分”。

suck吸，吮，吸取，常与
down,in连用。

真题讲解：1.翻译：俱乐部要在九月的第一周……新会员。

enroll（in,on）入学，加入，招收，只招收使成为会员；subscribe（to）订阅，订购报纸等，同意，捐助；register登记，注册。

2.翻译：当你陷到沙子里时，不要挣扎，不然会被……更深。

absorb——高中词，不考；push,推动——初中词；heave举起；suck，吸，吮，常与in连用，sucksb'sbrains剽窃。

总结：1.上述18题请多
看几遍，重在理解。

2.重点掌握obscure、abolish、abrupt、absorb这
四个单词，以及词语辨析。

3.除了obscure、abolish、abrupt、absorb
之外，请熟背以下单词：
gloomy,exclusive,explicit,objective,conspicuous,rectify,reconcil e,trivial,shrink,alter,constrain,nasty,offensive,suppress,absurd
,acute,apt,enroll,subscribe,heavy.相关关键词：。

淘金式英语六级词汇巧记速记-2

Word list 1-(1)Ableable adj. ①有能力的，能干的②出色的，显示出才华的经典例句Behind an able man there are always other able men. 山外有山，人外有人。

词汇辨析able,capable,competent:able 表示“行得通的”或“做得到的”，在表示“才能”之意时比;capable表达的才能更强；capable 指人的潜能或经训练后而具备的工作能力；competent 指一个人有能力去完成某项特定任务。

注意：capable可用于表示贬义的才能。

记忆方法反义词：able → unable;ability → inability;enable → disableability42 n.能力，才能，能耐经典例句Patience is the ability to put up with people you’d like to put down. 能容忍你想羞辱的人，便是忍耐。

考点提要the ability to do sth.(具有)做某事的能力；to the best of one’s ability 尽力记忆方法ability派生于形容词able“能够……的”disable］vt. ①使残废，使丧失(身体某部分)功能②使无权考点提要be disabled from (doing) 被剥夺……的权利记忆方法the disabled 残疾人(总称)；disabled adj. 残废的disability n. 残废，残疾enable vt.使能够，使可能经典例句Listening to music enables us to feel relaxed. 听音乐能使我们放松。

unable adj. 不能的，不会的记忆方法able反义词unable；ability反义词inability词根记忆un常加于形容词前，in常加在原形容词派生的名词前。

华研淘金6级高频词汇

[华研外语]淘金高阶6级考试巅峰训练[Lesson 1]range n. 一系列；范围；距离；（山）脉v. 变化；漫游；使排列成行episode n. 一个事件；插曲，连续剧的一集abuse n./vt. 滥用；虐待；辱骂rear n. 后部；后方a. 后面的；后方的vt. 抚养condemn vt. 谴责；判…刑vocal a. 直言不讳的；嗓音的n. (常pl.)声乐节目oppose vt. 反对previous a. 以前的；(to) 在…之前wander vi. 漫游；偏离正道；走神supervise v. 监督，管理buck n. 一美元；雄鹿vi. 马等猛然弓背跃起mortal a. 终有一死的；致命的；不共戴天的n. 人anxiety n. 焦虑；渴望shuttle n. 短程穿梭运行的飞机，航天飞机；梭子v. 穿梭般来回；短程穿梭运送enrich vt. 充实，使丰富；使富裕alliance n. 联盟participate vi. （in）参加generally ad. 通常；普遍地advantage n. 优点；好处exceptional a. 杰出的；异常的hinder vt. 妨碍caution n./vt. 小心；注意（事项），警告somewhat ad. 有点lessen v. 减少，减轻layman n. 外行appreciate vt. 重视，欣赏；领会vi. 增值sculpture n. 雕刻；雕刻作品weird a. 离奇的；怪诞的carve vt. 切；雕刻hesitate v. 犹豫；不情愿compromise n. 妥协vi. 妥协vt. 危及underlying a. 含蓄的，潜在的feedback n. 反馈qualification n. 资格，合格证书；限制litter n. 废弃物；杂乱的东西v. 乱扔废弃物ecology n. 生态；生态学adapt vt. 使适应；修改vi.（to）适应eliminate vt. 排除；淘汰migrate vi. 迁徙；移居reckless a. 鲁莽的penalty n. 处罚，罚金impose vt. （on）把…强加于；征（税等）accomplish vt. 实现sponsor n. 发起者，赞助者vt.主办；资助；支持defect n. 缺点vi. 叛变flexible a. 易弯曲的；灵活的scent n. 香味，气味；踪迹；香水vt. 嗅到；察觉aisle n. 通道odo(u)r n. 气味collide vi. 碰撞；冲突tragic a. 悲惨的；悲剧的casualty n. 伤亡人员；损失的东西scare n. 惊恐v. 使害怕terror n. 恐怖；引起恐怖的人（或事）explosive a. 爆炸的；极易引起争论的n. 炸药shepherd n. 牧羊人vt. 带领acquire vt. 获得；学到competence n. 能力，胜任investigate v. 调查variable a. 易变的；可变的n. 可变因素[Lesson 2]epidemic n. 流行病；流传a. 流传极广的calorie n. 大卡；卡（路里）appeal n./v. 呼吁，恳求；上诉，有吸引力dominate vt. 支配；耸立于reverse v. 撤销；使位置颠倒；使方向；倒转n. 相反情况；反面；挫折a. 相反的plausible a. 似有道理的index n. 索引；标志；指数vt. 为…编索引nutrition n. 营养impair vt. 损害，削弱constant a. 始终如一的；不断的；忠实的n.恒量regardless ad. 不顾后果地，不管怎样shiver vi./n. 发抖deny vt. 否认；拒绝给予chill vt. 使变冷n. 寒冷；风寒proportion n. 比例；部分；均衡calculate vt. 计算；估计；计划genetic a. 遗传（学）的n. (-s)遗传学offspring n. 后代；崽identical a. 相同的intrigue v. 激起…的好奇心；耍阴谋n. 阴谋persist vi. （in）坚持不懈；持续seal n. 封条；图章；海豹vt. （密）封spectrum n. 谱，光谱；范围prevalent a. 流行的，普遍的mature a. 成熟的；成年人的；深思熟虑的；到期的v.（使）成熟combination n. 结合（体）lean v. 倾斜；靠a. 瘦的；贫乏的incline v.（使）倾斜；（使）倾向于n. 斜坡accelerate v.（使）加快energetic a. 精力充沛的heighten v.（使）提高passive a. 被动的，消极的consumption n. 消耗量；消耗bald a. 秃的；磨光的；不加掩饰的accompany vt. 陪伴；伴随；为…伴奏或伴唱spill v.（使）溢出，（使）洒落n. 溢出assemble v. 集合；装配assembly n. 立法机构；集会；装配shrink v. （使）收缩；退缩fluctuate vi. 波动revive v. 使复苏；恢复monopoly n. 垄断；垄断商品sparkle vi. 发光；活跃n.活力resort vi.求助，诉诸n. 求助，诉诸；求助的对象；胜地doubtful a. 难以预测的；可疑的radioactive a. 放射性的dump vt. 倾卸；倾销n. 垃圾场yell vi./n. 号叫，叫喊saying n. 谚语forecast n./vt. 预测brew v. 酿造，冲泡；酝酿n.冲泡或酿造的饮料repression n. 压抑，镇压bounce v. （使）弹，（使）反弹n. 弹，反弹humidity n. 湿度，潮湿rational a. 理性的；合理的utter vt. 说a. 完全的tackle vt. 对付；与…交涉；阻截n. 阻截；用具；辘轳doom vt. 注定n. 厄运reinforce vt. 增强circulation n. 循环，流通；流传；发行量sensation n. 感觉能力；感觉；轰动encounter vt./n. 遇到，遭遇perceive vt. 感知；感觉；认识到appearance n. 出现；外表export n. 出口（物）v. 出口transfer v./n. 转移；调动，转学；转车transit n. 运输concrete a. 具体的n. 混凝土magnify vt. 放大；夸大choke v. （使）窒息；塞满poisonous a. 有毒的；恶毒的virtual a. 实质上的，事实上的pedestrian n. 行人thesis n. 论文，毕业论文；论题shipment n. 装运；装载的货物predecessor n. 前辈；前身distribute vt. 分发；散布innovation n. 新方法；革新differentiate v. 区别；使不同perspective n. 视角；远景；透视图[Lesson 3]replace vt. 取代；更换；把…放回原处traditional a. 传统的，惯例的extraordinary a. 不平常的，非凡的perpetual a. 永恒的；没完没了的rub vt. 摩擦alien a. 外国人的；陌生的；不相容的n. 外国人；外星人prejudice n. 偏见vt. 使有偏见；损害dome n. 圆屋顶vacuum n. 真空；真空吸尘器v. 用吸尘器清扫inject vt. 注射；注入kidney n. 肾profile n. 侧面（像）；轮廓；姿态vt. 为…描绘compose vt. 组成；创作；使平静vigorous a. 有力的；精力充沛的fancy vt./n. 喜欢；想象（力）a. 昂贵的;别致的optical a. 光（学）的；眼的；视觉的consequence n. 结果；重要（性）astronomy n. 天文学catastrophe n. 大灾难foresee vt. 预知afflict vt. 折磨prescribe vt. 开（药）；规定certify vt. 证明；发证书给evolution n. 演变，进化overcome vt. 克服；压倒substantial a. 大量的；牢固的；实质的hazard n. 危险vt. 尝试着做；冒…风险toxic a. 有毒的dioxide n. 二氧化物framework n. 框架；参照标准；构成方式absurd a. 荒谬的donate v. 捐赠transplant vt. 移栽；移植；使迁移n. 移植ample a. 足够的；宽敞的dynamic a. 有活力的；不断变化或增长的；动力的n. （原）动力；(-s)动力学terrific a. 极妙的；极大的cafeteria n. 自助餐馆nuisance n. 令人讨厌的东西，讨厌的人retrieve vt. 重新得到；挽回；检索polish vt. 磨光；润色n. 擦光剂brochure n. 小册子eligible a. 有恰当资格的；合适的antique a. 古老的n. 古董memorial a. 纪念的n. 纪念碑designate vt. 指派；标出recreation n. 娱乐活动，消遣disregard vt. 漠视overload vt. 超过负荷n. 超载discharge v. 允许…离开；排出；卸（货）compel vt. 强迫strand n. 股；（线等的）缕；一个组成部分vt. 使搁浅ignorant a.（of）不知道的；无知的aggravate vt. 加重；激怒inherent a. （in）内在的，固有的compulsory a. 强制性的，必修的stable a. 稳定的；沉稳的n. 马厩occupy vt. 占用；使忙碌personnel n.人员；人事部门consequent a. 作为结果的motivate vt. 激励complicated a. 复杂的offend vt. 冒犯；伤害…的感情；使厌恶；违反whereby ad. 借以incur vt. 招致restore vt. 恢复；修复；归还plea n. 恳求；抗辩；借口insane a. 荒唐的；精神失常的preview n. 预演；预告（片）explicit a. 详述的，明晰的；直言的anniversary n. 周年纪念（日）approach v. 靠近n. 靠近；途径；方法forerunner n. 先驱；前兆depict vt. 描绘proceed vi. 进行，继续下去；行进slump vi. 暴跌；突然倒下n. 萧条期，低潮thrive vi. 兴旺esteem n./vt. 尊重currency n. 货币；通行exert vt. 尽（力）；运用cocaine n. 可卡因[Lesson 4]digital a. 数字的conserve vt. 保护，保存fraction n. 小部分；分数slash vt. 砍；大幅度削减n.斜线号bonus n. 奖金；额外给予的东西annual a. 每年的n. 年报；一年生的植物metric a. 公制的，米制的profitable a. 有利可图的，有益的precise a. 精确的；严谨的immense a. 广大的，巨大的drain v. 排走；渐渐耗尽n. 排水管insulate vt. 使绝缘；隔离prototype n. 原型consume vt. 花费；吃（完）；使着迷；毁灭compact a.紧凑的;紧密的vt. 把…压实n. 合同generate vt. 产生；引起notorious a. 臭名昭著的equation n. 方程，等式residential a. 居住的，住宅的；寄宿的conventional a. 常规的；符合习俗的subsidy n. 补助金tub n. 桶，塑料桶；盆，浴缸giant n. 巨人；才智超群的人a. 巨大的complex a. 复合的；复杂的n. 综合体；情结decisive a. 决定性的；坚定的boost vt. 提高；推动；宣扬n. 提高；推动household n. 家庭a. 家用的；家喻户晓的appliance n. 器具hike n. 徒步旅行；增加v. 徒步旅行；提高thermal a. 热的；保暖的specialize/-ise vi. （in）专攻furnace n. 火炉initial a. 开始的;最初的n. (pl.)姓名等的首字母incentive n. 刺激，鼓励sacrifice n. 牺牲；献祭；祭品vt. 牺牲；献祭convert v. （使）转变；（使）改变信仰portion n. 一份vt. 分配implement vt. 使生效，实施n.器具electrical a. 电的efficient a. 效率高的derive vt. 得到;追溯…的起源vi. （from）起源keen a.热心的；敏锐的；激烈的；锋利的clutch v.企图抓住；抓紧n. 离合器；掌握mall n. 购物中心lounge n. 休息厅vi. （懒散地）躺；闲逛cozy/cosy a. 舒适的；亲切友好的scratch v. 抓；刮擦n. 抓痕relieve vt. 使轻松；减轻；使得到调剂；接替precaution n. 预防，警惕permanent a. 永久的，固定的skeptical a. 表示怀疑的sensitive a. 敏感的；神经过敏的；易受伤害的haunt vt. 常出没于;使苦恼;缠绕n. 常去的地方vanish vi. 消失bankrupt a.彻底缺乏的vt. 使破产n. 破产者freight n. 货物vt. 运送（货物）integral a. 构成整体所必需的exaggerate v. 夸大，夸张remedy n. 补救办法；药品，治疗法vt. 补救；治疗defy vt. 违抗；藐视；使成为不可能；激routine n. 例行公事a. 例行的fake n. 假货；骗子a. 假的vt. 伪造；伪装instruct vt. 指示；教育occasional a. 偶尔的vague a. 含糊的，模糊的construct vt. 建造；对…进行构思n. 建筑物；构想expose vt. 暴露；使处于…作用之下；揭露betray vt. 背叛；失信于；泄露；非故意的暴露behavio(u)r n. 行为；运转情况embrace vt. 拥抱；包括；包围n. 拥抱challenge n. 艰巨的任务；怀疑；挑战vt. 反对equip vt. 装备；使有准备initiate vt. 开始；使初步了解；接纳n. 新加入组织的人occupation n. 职业；消遣；占领gauge n. 测量仪表；厚度；规格vt. 估计；计量suspect vt. 推测；对…表示怀疑n. 可疑分子a. 可疑的casual a. 冷淡的；非正式的；偶然的；临时的acquaintance n. 熟人；认识，了解embarrass vt. 使尴尬inferior a. 劣等的；下级的n. 下级[Lesson 5]reward n. 报答，奖赏；酬金vt. 报答，奖励fulfil(l) vt. 实现；满足survey n./vt. 调查；测量；全面审视，概括论述nurture vt./n. 养育，培育assess vt. 对…进行估价；评论identify vt. 认出；把…等同于vi.认同passion n. 激情；酷爱steer vt. 驾驶；引导vi. 驾驶frustrate vt. 使沮丧；挫败definition n. 定义；清晰（度）attain vt. 达到vision n. 想象（力），幻想；视力statement n. 声明；结算单instance n. 例子estate n. 土地；财产；庄园tender a. 嫩的；疼痛的；温柔的v. 提出；投标n. 投标appropriate a. 适当的vt. 私占；拨出（款项等）供专用enlighten vt. 启发obstacle n. 障碍（物）pursuit n. 追求；追赶；(常pl.)嗜好quit v. 停止，放弃；离开summit n. 最高点；最高级会议；顶峰quest n. 寻求surf v. 冲浪；上网浏览信息n. 激浪generous a. 慷慨的；宽厚大量的optimistic a. 乐观的impress vt. 给…以深刻的印象；压印sightseeing n. 观光champagne n. 香槟酒entertain v. 款待；给…娱乐refrain vi. 抑制，戒除n. 叠句concern n.关切的事;关心;关系;公司vt. 有关于collection n. 收藏品；收集；聚集correspondence n. 信件；通信；符合sufficient a. 足够的，充分的illustrate vt. 说明；给…做插图说明abandon vt. 放弃；抛弃resolution n. 决议；决心；解决；分辨率evaporate vi. 蒸发；消失discount n. 折扣vt. 把…打折扣；漠视anyhow ad. 无论如何；随随便便地instant a. 即刻的；紧急的；速溶的n. 瞬间misfortune n. 不幸，逆境；不幸事故miserable a. 痛苦的；令人难受的trap n. 陷阱；圈套；困境vt. 设陷阱捕捉；使中圈套shatter vt. 使粉碎；使破灭vi. 碎裂enclose vt. 围住；把…装入信封amaze vt. 使大为惊奇heroic a. 英雄的，英勇的unfold vi. 展开，打开；显露vt. 展现clip n. （弹簧）夹子；剪；剪报vt. 夹住；修剪；削减combat n. 战斗，斗争industrialize/-ise v. （使）工业化exceed vt. 超过obligation n. 义务，责任coordinate vt. 协调n. 座标a. 同等的prime a. 首要的；最好的n. 青春；全盛时期vt. 使准备好shift v. 转移；转变n. 转变；（轮或换）班disrupt vt. 使中断，扰乱graduate n. 毕业生;研究生a. 研究生的v. 毕业trend n. 趋势；时尚critical a. 关键性的；批评的adequate a. 充足的；胜任的collapse vi./n. 倒坍；崩溃orientation n. 方向；熟悉情况devise vt. 发明，策划venture v. 冒险；敢于stroke n. 中风；一次努力；划桨；击；报时的钟声；笔划；抚摸vt. 抚摸revenue n. 收入；税收apart ad. 相间隔；分开a. 分离的originate vi. 起源于vt. 创造dread vt./n. 担忧，畏惧artificial a. 人造的；矫揉造作的inflation n. 通货膨胀；膨胀adjust vt. 调整vi. （to）适应stem n. 茎；词干v. （from）起源于；止住misery n. 痛苦；悲惨的境遇multiply v. （使）增加，（使）繁殖；乘liberate vt. 解放；释出extravagant a. 奢侈的；过度的[Lesson 6]classic a. 最优秀的；典型的；传统式样的n. 文学名著；优秀的典范；古典文学endow vt. 捐赠；赋予provision n. 供应；准备；条款；给养patriot n. 爱国者proposal n. 提议；求婚federal a. 联邦（政府）的democratic a. 民主的，有民主精神的analyze/-yse vt. 分析unconscious a. 失去知觉的；无意识的desirable a. 值得想望的；可取的activity n. 活动；活跃undermine vt. 暗中破坏;逐渐削弱;侵蚀…的基础flourish vi. 茂盛，兴旺vt. 挥动existence n. 存在；生存deem vt. 认为reservation n. 预订；保留；居留地mere a. 仅仅的；纯粹的aboard prep./ad. 在船上，上船bound a. 一定的；受约束的；准备到…去的v. 跳跃；弹回；给…划界n. 跳跃；限制incredible a. 不可信的；难以置信的approve vt. 赞成；批准vi. （of）赞成verge n. 边缘vi. 接近reliable a. 可靠的accommodation n. (常pl.)膳宿temporary a. 暂时的participant n. 参加者；参与者rotate v. （使）转动；轮流resemble vt. 像，类似于conduct vt. 管理；指挥；传导；表现n. 举止；管理exotic a. 奇异的，外来的；异国情调的retreat vi./n. 退却，撤退；隐退（处）orbit n. 轨道v. （绕…）做轨道运行fare n. 票价vi. 进展conclude v. 推断出；结束；缔结tremendous a. 巨大的；精彩的frequency n. 频率；频繁reluctant a. 不情愿的tenant n. 房客，佃户apply vi. 申请；适用vt. 实施；涂diagnose vt. 诊断symptom n. 症状；征兆sneak v. 偷偷地走，溜；偷偷地坐rally n. 集会；公路汽车赛v. 集合；恢复institution n. 社会公共机构；制度；设立comprehensive a. 综合的rare a. 稀有的；珍奇的；稀薄的；煎得嫩的trim vt. 修剪；削减；装饰a. 苗条的；整齐的n. 修剪compensation n. 补偿的款物；赔偿concession n. 妥协；特许；承认intimidate vt. 恐吓sue v. 控告；（for）请求accurate a. 正确无误的；精确的essential a. 必不可少的;本质的n. 要素;必需品aviation n. 航空学；飞机制造业distort v. 曲解；（使）变形descend v. 下来;起源（于）;袭击;把身份降至terrain n. 地形altitude n. 高度；(pl.)高处discipline n. 纪律；训练；惩罚；学科vt. 训练；惩罚expel vt. 把…除名；驱逐；排出gamble v./n. 赌博；冒险grieve v.感到悲痛，使伤心commit vt. 犯（错误罪行等）；使承担义务；把…托付给；suicide n. 自杀；自取灭亡alphabet n. 字母表bloom n. 花;开花期;青春焕发的时期vi. 开花fertilizer n. 肥料severe a. 严重的；严厉的；严峻的；朴素的import n. 进口；进口商品；意义vt. 进口addition n. 加法；增加的人或物subtract v. 减（去）specific a. 特定的；明确的n. (pl.)详情insight n. 洞察力cognitive a. 认知的simplify vt. 简化bless vt.使有幸得到；为…祈神赐福agony n. 痛苦complicate vt. 使复杂化；使卷入rage n. 狂怒；风靡一时的事物vi. 狂吹；发怒objective n. 目标a. 客观的[Lesson 7]abroad ad. 到国外；在传播jet n. 喷气式飞机;喷嘴;喷射vi. 乘喷气式飞机lag vi. 走得慢n. 滞后，间隔aware a. 意识到的grocery n. 食品杂货店；食品，杂货incident n. 发生的事；事件concentrate v. 全神贯注;集中;浓缩n. 浓缩物metropolitan a. 大城市的deficit n. 赤字，亏损consistent a. 坚持的；一致的poll n. 民意测验；政治选举vt. 对…进行民意测验；获得reveal vt. 揭露；展现disorder n. 混乱；骚乱；失调institute n. 学院vt. 建立disturbance n. 打扰；混乱；心神不安immune a. 免疫的；不受影响的；豁免的undo vt. 解开；取消fluid n. 流体a. 流动的susceptible a. 易受影响的；过敏的；能经受的infect vt. 感染；影响evidence n. 证据，迹象regulate vt. 管理；调节advanced a. 先进的；高级的；年迈的likelihood n. 可能，可能性register n. 登记；登记表v. 登记；指示；表示；注意到；挂号affect v. 影响appetite n. 胃口；欲望suppress vt. 镇压；禁止发表；抑制；阻止…的生长destination n. 目的地；目标skip v. 跳；跳绳；跳过n. 跳，蹦跳intersection n. 道路交叉口tame a. 驯服的；沉闷的vt. 制服；驯化effective a. 有效的；给人印象深刻的；实际的cavity n. 洞，穴；龋洞attitude n. 态度；姿式grant n. 拨款vt. 授予，同意access n. 入口；接近的机会vt. 存取indifferent a. 冷漠的；一般的understanding n. 谅解；协议；理解a. 体谅的neglect vt./n. 忽略；疏忽owing a. 应付的garment n. 衣服interrupt v. 打断timely a. 及时的determination n. 决心；确定therapy n. 治疗handicap n. 缺陷；障碍vt. 妨碍crush vt. 压碎；镇压elementary a. 基本的；初级的primary a. 首要的；最初的curriculum n. 课程，全部课程capable a. 有能力的outstanding a. 杰出的；未解决的statesman n. 国务活动家，政治家harsh a. 严厉的；刺耳的alter v. 改变disguise vt. 伪装；掩盖n.伪装instantaneous a. 即刻的offensive a. 冒犯的；攻击性的n. 进攻twist v. 使缠绕；转动；碾；歪曲；扭伤；转身；曲折前进n. 弯曲；转变foam n. 泡沫；泡沫材料vi. 起泡沫desperate a. 不顾一切的；极想望的；绝望的representative n. 代表a.有代表性的automation n. 自动化application n. 申请；实施；敷用personality n. 个性；人物tutor n. 导师；家庭教师v. 当家庭教师formula n. 原则；公式；配方spit v. 吐唾沫或痰，吐出n. 唾液predict vt. 预测interview n./vt. 会见；面试overlook vt. 忽略；宽恕；俯瞰external a. 外部的contrary a.相反的n.相反事物exclaim v. 呼喊，惊叫prior a. 优先的，在前的preference n. 偏爱；偏爱的事物（或人）relate vi.有关联；适应vt. 讲述extreme a. 极度的；末端的n. 极端abnormal a. 反常的[Lesson 8]decline n./v. 下降；衰落；谢绝account n. 记述；账户vi.说明…的原因；占related a. 与…有亲戚关系的；有关系的disk/disc n. 圆盘；磁盘，光盘prosecute v. 对…提起公诉，告发；继续从事release vt./n. 释放；解除；放开；发布security n. 安全；抵押品；证券assure vt. 使确信；确保expire vt. 期满；断气update vt. 更新，使现代化n. 最新信息verify vt. 核实；证实instal(l) vt. 安装；使就职virus n. 病毒；病毒性疾病removal n. 除去；移动patch n. 补丁；斑；一小块地vt. 修补available a. 现成可使用的；可得到的insure vt. 给…保险；保证exploit vt. 剥削；利用，开发n. 业绩peer n. 同龄人；贵族vt. 仔细看recommend vt. 推荐；劝告；使成为可取utility n. 功用，效用；公用事业hacker n. 劈者；电脑黑客intention n. 意图nonetheless ad. 尽管如此log n. 原木；航海日志vt. 正式记录maintenance n. 维修；扶养费；维持fragment n. 碎片v. （使）成碎片click v. （使）发出咔哒声；点击n. 咔哒声document n. 文件vt. 记载scatter v. 撒；使散开，消散handle vt. 处理；操作；拿n. 柄theft n. 偷窃，失窃transaction n. 交易subscribe v.订阅；同意；捐助consult vt. 请教；查阅vi. 商议appointment n. 约定；任命；委任的职位odd a. 奇特的；古怪的；临时的；单的；奇数的；剩余的n.可能性straightforward a. 径直的；正直的；易懂的deserve vt. 应受，值得temper n. 脾气；韧度vt. 调和；使回火digest vt. 消化；吸收n. 文摘enthusiasm n. 热情；巨大兴趣，热衷的事物talent n. 才能，天资；人才versatile a. 多才多艺的；多功能的obtain vt. 获得vi. 通用remote a. 遥远的;关系疏远的;绝少的;孤高的exchange n. 交换；兑换vt. 交换；交流potential a. 潜在的n. 潜力steep a. 陡的；过高的；急剧的vt. 浸泡cliff n. 悬崖subtle a. 微妙的；诡秘的；隐约的diverse a. 不同的；多种多样的enforce vt. 实施；强迫ceremony n. 典礼；礼节mechanical a. 机械的；力学的；呆板的attach vt. 贴；使依恋；使附属monument n. 纪念碑；历史遗迹veil n. 面纱；遮盖物vt. 掩饰controversy n. 争论hoist vt. 举起n. 起重器械dignity n. 庄严；尊严principal a. 主要的n. 校长；资本；主角attendance n. 出席人数；参加；护理decrease v./n. 减小，减少promote vt. 促进；提拔；推销promising a. 有希望的，有前途的deliberate a. 蓄意的；深思熟虑的v. 仔细考虑aside ad. 在旁边sustain vt. 保持；维持；支撑；经受exhaust vt. 使筋疲力尽；用光；详尽论述n. 排气装置；废气atmosphere n. 大气层；空气；环境propose v. 提议；提名；打算；求婚breed n. 品种v. 繁殖；养育；酿成equivalent a. 相等的n. 等价物reception n. 招待会；接受；接待；接收效果prompt vt. 促使；提示a. 敏捷的，及时的n. 提词legislation n. 法律；立法lunar a. 月的，月球的preserve vt. 保护；保存；腌制commend vt. 表扬；推荐。

淘金式攻克英语六级词汇(+双语字幕)第29期

淘金式攻克英语六级词汇(+双语字幕)第29期Lesson 15第15课absurda.荒谬的，荒唐的The idea that the number "13" brings bad luck seems to be quite absurd to most Chinese people.认为"13"是不吉利的数字这一观念对大多数中国人来说似乎挺荒唐可笑的。

ambitiousa.有抱负的，雄心勃勃的；有野心的Almost all politicians are quite ambitious in accomplishing their own political goals.几乎所有的政客都雄心勃勃地想要实现自己的政治目标。

availv.使…产生效用，使…有价值 n. （一般用于否定或疑问句中）效用，利益，帮助It hurt her a great deal that all she had done for him in the past few years was of no avail.多年来为他奉献的一切都付诸东流水，她伤心欲绝。

We cannot help asking that superpower this question: "Will force or terror alone avail the world peace?"我们不禁要问那个超级大国："仅用武力或恐吓对世界和平有好处吗？"collidevi.碰撞，互撞；冲突，抵触The Titanic collided with a floating iceberg.泰坦尼克号撞到了海上漂浮的冰山。

When interests of two countries collide, negotiation is the bestsolution.当两国的利益发生冲突时，谈判是最好的解决方法。

淘金式攻克英语六级词汇(+双语字幕) 第87期

淘金式攻克英语六级词汇(+双语字幕) 第87期Lesson 44第44课arteryn.动脉；干线，要道The railway system is regarded as the artery of our country.铁路系统被视为我国的大动脉。

ascertainvt.弄清，查明，确定Biologists have ascertained that specialized cells convert chemical energy into mechanical energy.生物学家已经确定有专门的细胞把化学能转变成机械能。

aspirationn.强烈的愿望；志向，抱负Young Edison had a strong aspiration to be an inventor.年幼的爱迪生渴望成为一名发明家。

contentionn.论点；争论，争辩Columbus's contention that the earth was round turned out to be correct.事实证明哥伦布认为地球是圆的这一论点是对的。

A key area of contention is the call for the wilderness to be opened to oil and gas drilling.引起争论的主要领域是，有人要求开发荒地、钻探石油和天然气。

continuityn.连续（性），持续（性）There is no continuity of subject in a dictionary.词典里没有一个连贯的主题。

conversionn.转变，变换，改变信仰，皈依Information conversions can now be done in computers.现在信息转换可在电脑中进行。

cooperativea.合作的，协作的；有合作意向的，乐意合作的n. 合作社，合作商店（或企业等）The rural credit cooperative is a financial organization.农业信用合作社是金融机构。

淘金式攻克英语六级词汇(+双语字幕)第45期

淘金式攻克英语六级词汇(+双语字幕)第45期Lesson 23 第23课alternatea.交替的，轮流的；间隔的 v. （使）交换，（使）轮流The fashionable style designed by the famous designer has some alternate stripes of blue and white which made the fashion quite special.由这位著名服装设计师设计的新潮时装上有蓝白相间的条纹，这正是其与众不同之处。

The two candidates for the presidency will alternate in giving their respective election speeches on TV.两位总统候选人将会在电视上轮番进行竞选演说。

assurancen.把握，信心；保证，表示保证（或鼓励、安慰）的话；（人寿）保险During the interview, I answered all the questions raised by the interviewer with assurance.在面试的过程中，我信心十足地回答了面试人提出的所有问题。

Despite my friends' repeated assurances before the interview, I was still very nervous.面试之前，虽然我的朋友说了很多鼓励的话，但我仍然十分紧张。

coincidevi.同时发生；相符，相一致；位置重合，重叠We can say that one is lucky if his vocation coincides with his avocation.如果一个人的职业刚好与他的爱好一致，那么我们就可以说他是非常幸运的。

complyvi.（with）遵从，依从，服从All the citizens must comply with the law.所有公民都必须遵守法律。

淘金式攻克英语六级词汇(+双语字幕)第27期

淘金式攻克英语六级词汇(+双语字幕)第27期Lesson 14第14课appealn.呼吁，恳求；感染力，吸引力；申诉 vi.呼吁，恳求；有吸引力，有感染力；上诉，申诉 vt. 上诉He made one last appeal to the principal for forgiveness.他最后恳切地请求校长的原谅。

attachvt.系，贴，连接；使依恋，使喜爱；认为有（重要性、责任等）；使附属Attached please find our offering prices.随函附上我方的报价。

I am very attached to Leonardo Da Vinci's The Last Supper.我很喜欢达·芬奇的《最后的晚餐》。

competevi.竞争，比赛The two TV broadcasting companies (TVB and ATV) in Hong Kong have always been competing with each other for higher audience rating.香港的两家电视广播公司（无线电视和亚洲电视）长期以来为争取更高的收视率而互相竞争。

confrontvt.遇到；勇敢地面对，正视；使对质It is said that the reason for Ruan Lingyu's suicide was that she couldn't confront the rumors fabricated by people.据说阮玲玉之所以自杀是因为她面对不了人们捏造出来的谣言。

When confronted with evidence of his guilt, McVeigh confessed.面对罪证迈克维供认不讳。

consentn.准许，同意，赞成 vi. （to）准许，同意，赞成Whatwill you do if your parents don't consent to (=if your parents refused/don't give their consent to) your marriage?如果你父母不同意你的婚事，你会怎么办？consultantn.顾问；会诊医师，专科医生Some university graduates resort to a vocation consultant for an appropriate job.为找到一份合适的工作，有些大学毕业生求教于就业顾问（指导）。

淘金式攻克英语六级词汇(+双语字幕) 第59期

淘金式攻克英语六级词汇(+双语字幕) 第59期Lesson 30 第30课agreeablea.令人愉快的，惬意的；（欣然）同意的，乐意的Finding her a very agreeable woman, I couldn't understand why people talked evil of her.我发现她是个和蔼可亲的女人，真不明白为什么别人说她的不是。

basementn.地下室In Canada, many houses have basements.在加拿大，很多房子都有地下室。

cherishvt.珍爱，珍视；爱护，抚育；抱有，怀有（希望、想法、感情等）We never cherish any unrealistic fancies about those desperate criminals.我们对那些亡命的罪犯从来不抱任何不切实际的幻想。

circusn.马戏，马戏团；喧闹的场面；环形广场Circus animals playing tricks of all types are among the children's favorite programs.马戏团的动物表演是孩子们最喜爱的节目之一。

commemoratevt.纪念，庆祝Every year millions of people visit the monument that commemorates those who died in the war.每年有数百万人参观这座纪念战争死难者的纪念碑。

courtesyn.谦恭有礼；有礼貌的举止（或言辞）It is an indication of courtesy to greet others we know when we meet them.见到认识的人时向他们打招呼是一种礼貌的表现。

dismayn.失望；惊恐 vt. 使失望；使惊恐Philadelphia 76ers felt dismayed at being defeated for the third time in one month.费城76人队对于本队一个月之内第3次被击败沮丧不已。

CET6淘金词汇第五课lesson5

CET6淘金词汇第五课lesson5accelerate ;v.使加快,(使)增速Deng Xiaoping's open policy has accelerated China's economic growth. ;邓小平的对外开放政策大大促进了中国经济的快速发展.advocate ;vt.拥护,提倡,主张 n.拥护者,提倡者, 辩护者We advocate building more schools ;我们主张多建几所学校,to provide more education opportunities for children. ;给孩子们提供更多受教育的机会.The Chinese people are advocate of peace. ;中国人民都是和平的拥护者.budget ;n.预算,预算拨款The new financial secretary of Hong Kong ;香港新任财政司司长budget ;vi.编预算,作安排 vt.规划,安排 n.低廉的,收费公道的is expected to announce fax cuts in this year's budget. ;香港人期望他在本年度预算中宣布削减税收.A lot of money has been saved by budgeting. ;通过预算开支,一大笔钱节省下来.capable ;a.心芰Φ?有技能的Not everyone is capable of judging art. ;并不是每个人都有鉴赏艺术的能力.The situation is capable of improvement. ;这种情况是可以改善的.That mob's capable of any crime. ;那个暴徒什么违法的事都干得出来.combat ;n.战斗,格斗 v.与...战斗, 与...斗争In order to survive all kinds of competitions, ;要想在各种各样的竞争中站稳脚跟,a businessman has to combat with his rival. ;商人就不得不与对手抗争.comprehensive ;a.广泛的,综合的The state government of California gave a very comprhensive explanation ;加利福尼亚州政府详尽地解释了of its plans for the development of the electronic industry. ;对电子工业的发展规划.convince ;vt.使确信,使信服,说服What conviced them to vote for Bush? ;究竟是什么说服了他们投布什的票?You should present evidences to convince the judge of your innocence. ;你得摆出证据使法官相信你的清白.defeat ;n.击败,战胜;战败,失败 vt.击败,战胜; 使失败,挫折The Chinese U-21 Football Team ;中国青年足球队was defeated by the Argentina Team in the football match. ;在足球赛中输给了阿根廷队.deserve ;vt.应受,应得,值得Nature deserves our protection because we ourselves are part of it. ;大自然应受我们的保护,??, 因为我们自己也是它的一份子.economical ;a.节约的,节省的,经济的Going by train is more economical than going by plane. ;坐火车比坐飞机更省钱.Bicycles are regarded as an economical alternative to buses ;自行车被看成是比公共汽车更实惠的交通工具,whose fares have increased 5 times in the past 3 years. ;因为公共汽车票价在最近三年内涨了五倍.evaluate ;vt.评价,估计, 求...的值The research project has been under way only for three months, ;这个研究项目进行了不过三个月,so it's too early to evaluate its success. ;所以要对它的成绩作出评价为时尚早.fantastic ;a.极好的,极出色的; 极大的,难以相信的; 异想天开的;奇异的Li Yundi's piano performance is really fantastic. ;李云迪的钢琴表演实在是太出色了.There are many fantastic legends in ancient China. ;中国古代有许多稀奇古怪的传说.frontier ;n.边界,边境frontier ;(the ~)开发地区的边缘边远地区;The frontiers of medical knowledge are being pushed farther outwards ;医学知识的新领域正向前推进as time goes on. ;随着时间的推移.。

CET6淘金词汇第二十三课lesson23

CET6淘金词汇第二十三课lesson23address n.地址,住址;演讲, 讲话;Leaving email addresses to each other ;互留电子邮箱地址address vt.(在信封或包裹上) 写姓名地址;向…作 (正式)讲话;称呼is a fashionable way of keeping in contact among young people nowadays. ;是现在年轻人时髦的保持联络的方式.How should I address you? ;我应当怎样称呼您呢？assign vt.指派,选派;指定 (时间,地点等);分配; 布置(作业)The two governments assigned a day ;两国政府确定了for the next summit meeting between President Putin and President Bush. ;下一次普京与布什会晤的日期.The competent secretary was assigned to take the minutes ;这个能干的秘书被选派为for the meeting of the board of directors. ;董事会议做记录.attribute vt.把...归因于;把(过错,责任,成功等)归于 n.属性,特性Many people's sucess can be attributed to hard work and a bit of luck. ;很多人的成功都可以归于勤奋加上一点儿运气.Stubbornness is considered the attribute of mules. ;顽固被认为是骡的特性.compel vt.强迫,迫使Because he is unable to distinguish colors, ;因为无法分辨色彩,the color-blind boy is compelled to give up the ideal of becoming a fashion designer. ;那个色盲的男孩不得不放弃成为服装设计师的理想.complaint n.抱怨,诉苦;投诉, 控告;疾病He who makes constant complaints gets little compassion. ;[经常诉苦,少人同情.Regarding your difficulty,we have submitted an email to our complaint center. ;关于你们所面临的困难, 我们已经给我们的投诉中心发了电子邮件.confirm vt.证实,肯定;进一步确定;确认;批准The successfully cloned sheep Dolly confirmed the feasibility of ;绵羊多利的克隆成功证实了克隆技术的可行性.clone technology. ;克隆技术consideration n.考虑,考虑的事; 体贴,关心Age should not be the chief consideration in choosing a football referee. ;在选择足球裁判时不应该把年龄作为首要的考虑因素.Although architecture has artistic qualities, ;尽管建筑具有艺术特性,it must also satisfy a number of important practical considerations. ;它也必须考虑许多实用因素.constitute vt.组成,构成,形成; 设立,建立,任命The employees is the Japanese company asked their boss ;这家日本公司的员工问他们的老板,if refusal to work on rest days constitutes a violation of contract. ;拒绝加班是否构成违反合约.Women,who constitute 52 per cent of Italy's population, ;妇女占意大利人口的52%today represent only 35 percent of Italy's total workforce. ;却只占劳动队伍的35%.convey vt.表达,传达,传递; 运送,输送Air is the medium by which sound waves are conveyed. ;空气是声波传导的媒介.What information the codes in the great Pyramid convey is still unknown. ;大金字塔中的密码到底传递了什么信息仍然不为人知.crush vt.压碎,蔫碎;弄皱; 压垮Wine is made by crushing grapes. ;葡萄酒是压榨葡萄制成的.Time would crush all pains. ;时间会粉碎所有的痛苦.decent a.象样的,体面的;宽厚的,大方的;正派的,合乎礼仪的,得体的Ragged jeans are not very decent to wear to a ball. ;穿着破旧的牛仔裤在舞会上显得不太得体.Most university graduates consider white-collared positi- on as decent jobs. ;绝大多数大学毕业生都认为白领职位是体面的工作.deliberate a.故意的,含蓄的; 慎重的,深思熟虑的 v.仔细考虑,思考I won't forgive you because of your deliberate lies. ;我不会原谅你,因为你存心说谎.Xie Jun checkmated the rival after the final deliberate consideration. ;经过最后的深思熟虑, 谢军将死于对手.The Supreme Court of the U.S.A. ;美国法院研究deliberate whether the ballots of Florida should be re-counted. ;是否重新统计佛罗里达州的选票.dominate vt.在...中占首要地位; 支配,统治,控制;耸立于,俯视dominate vi.处于支配地位,拥有优势Although racial discrimination is not allowed, ;虽然种族歧视是不允许的, Europe and America are still a white-dominated society. ;但欧洲和美国仍是白人统治的社会.duty n.责任,义务;职责, 职务;税,关税I'll have to go,I'm afraid--duty calls. ;看来我得走了-公务在身.elegant a.优美的,文雅的,讲究的;简练的,简洁的Princess Diana's elegant manners are always within people's memory. ;戴安娜王妃优雅的举止总是留在人们的记忆中.enlarge v.扩大,扩展,扩充; 放大Many newly-weds like to enlarge their wedding photo and hang it on the wall. ;很多新婚夫妇喜欢把结婚照放大了挂在墙上.In the course of English learning, ;在英语学习中,doing more reading can help to enlarge one's vocabulary. ;多阅读有助于扩大词汇量.。

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