2018届福建省百校高三下学期临考冲刺检测扫英语试题答案
福建省2018届高三高考考前模拟考试英语试卷
2.What’s the main idea of the second paragraph?
A.The cost of losing good workers is rising.
panies are stricter with workers than before.
福建省福州市2018届高三下学期质量检测(3月)英语试卷(含答案)
福州市2018届高三下学期质量检测英语第一部分听力(共两节, 满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1. 5分, 满分7. 5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does the boy still need to do?A. Hang up his clothes.B. Put away.C. Sweep the floor.2. Why is the girl asked to go to bed early?A. She has to fix the chair on time.B. It’s her new term tomorrow.C. She must drive to school early.3. Why is the woman sad?A. She lost her homework.B. The man deleted her essay.C. She forgot to send some email.4. What does the man want to know?A. What time it is.B. Where the boarding hall is.C. When his train is supposed to leave.5. Who might Freddy be?A. The speakers’ son.B. The speakers’ pet.C. The speakers’ landlord. 第二节(共15小题:每小题1. 5分，满分22. 5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。
福建省百校2018届高三下学期临考冲刺检测英语---精校 Word版含答案
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
ASummer is approaching and the following books can accompany you during the hot season.◆ And Then Comes Summer by Tom BrennerImage Source: Penguin Random HouseThe smell of fresh-cut grass, the coldness of ice cream onyour tongue and the sound of crickets（蟋蟀）at night join together. This romantic feast for senses is as much a celebration of the season as it is a summer bucket list! Attractive illustrations（插图）and descriptive text warm your heart and inspire play like never before.Available from Amazon, $ 11.28◆Three Little Words by Amy NoveskyImage Source: Disney PressDory’s “Just keep swimming!”message of perseverance isperfect for anyone who has ever felt like they were drowning. FollowDory into an unforgettable adventure as she finds her way in this beautiful watercolor adventure of friendship and survival.Available from Amazon, $ 12.06◆ There Might be Lobsters by Carolyn CrimiImage Source: Penguin Random HouseMeet Suki. She’s a small dog with a big fear of the beach.When a rescue is in order, Suki saves the day, proving thatthere’s nothing to fear but fear itself. As a quite possiblyperfect picture book for anxious kids fearful to try new experiences, this timeless treasure opens the door to calming dialogues and messages of bravery and victory.Available from Amazon, $ 11.84◆ Jabari Jumps by Gaia CornwallImage Source: Penguin Random HouseYou know that feeling whe n you’re as excited as you are scaredtomake a leap? That’s how Ja bari feels about his first jump offthe diving board. He knows how to swim. He knows jumping off surelylooks fun. But does he have what it takes to take a try? With somegentle encouragement from his loving father, Jabari jumps.Available from Amazon, $11.2621. What can you enjoy in the book And Then Comes Summer?A. The beauty of beach.B. The joy of summer.C. The loveliness of a dog.D. The pleasure of swimming.22. What do There Might be Lobsters and Jabari Jumps have in common?A. They are sold at the same price.B. Their characters do the same sport.C. They can be bought in different websites.D. Their characters succeed in overcoming fear.23. Which book describes the experience of exploring the undersea?A. And Then Comes Summer.B. There Might be Lobsters.C. Three Little Words.D. Jabari Jumps.BFour and a half billion people worldwide live without a household toilet. Hundreds of millions of people are using facilities that are unhealthy and more than a billion people defecate（排泄）in the open.Michael decided to take action in response to what is one of the world’s greatest public health crises. He invited 32 health workers from 16 communities in the southern Highlands of Madagascar to attend a training to organize communities to completely wipe out open defecation.After completing the initial training, the 32 health workers returned to their towns and got to work. They met with their community and began to map out their town. Together they toured the area and pointed out every spot where people often defecate. Many of them became embarrassed after realizing the high amount of human waste in their community. They then continued to make a bill for the total costs of trips to the local health center when being treated for gastrointestinal（肠胃的）diseases. They quickly began to realize the financial involvement, besides the health risks of open defecation.The communities began to solve the problem on their on their own. They considered ways to reduce the cost, by using local materials. Bamboo fences were suggested as an alternative to wooden fences. Mud could be used to build walls instead of bricks. Before Michael starting his project, 267 toilets existed for the 6,700 people living in the communities Michael aimed to reach. It was not enough at all. More than 300 additional toilets were built. He was pleasantly surprised by the enthusiasm he saw from the community towards making open defecation less.24. What is the purpose of Michael’s project?A. To change some people’s living traditions.B. To help all people in poverty in the worldC. To develop professional skills of health workers.D. To rid many people of the habit of open defecation.25. What motivated the communities to build toilets?A. Michael’s healthy trainings for the locals.B. Heal th workers’ suggestions on defecation.C. Too many spots where people often defecate.D. The cost on diseases caused by open defecation.26. What do many of the locals think of open defecation after mapping out their town?A. They take it for granted.B. They view it as a shame.C. They think it unimportant.D. They value it as a tradition.27. What can we infer from the last paragraph?A. The cost of toilets will become higher.B. Open defecation will become less and less.C. Most locals are still defecating in the open.D. The locals are enthusiastic about open defecation.CHuman beings are in for a double treat in January with the appearance of two supermoons. The first one rises on the night of New Year’s Day. The second comes on the Jest night of the month, ending up with a lunar eclipse (月食). That is the end of a trilogy (三部曲) of big moon treats that began in Dec. 3 with a full cold moon. The Jan, I supermom will be the biggest of the year. The moon will appear to be oversized for a few nights after that, though it will no longer be a full moon.A supermoon is a full moon that appe ars at the closest point in the moon’s orbi t to earth, about 14 percent larger and 30 percent brighter than full moons that appear at the farthest point in the orbit. Supermoons hang around all night, are easy to sec and are not damaging to the eyes, no matter how long you moon-gaze.For those who may miss the night of Jan. I, an even more charming supermoon will rise on the night of Jan. 31. That will be the second full moon of the month, which is usually called a “blue moon”because a double full-moon month occurs essentially once in a blue moon—about every 2.5 years. A blue moon is even rarer when it’s a supermoon. But that won’t be the only rarity that night. Th e super blue moon will also occur during a total lunar eclipse. If skies are clear, the total eclipse will be visible from eastern Asia across the Pacific Ocean to western North America.Lunar eclipses make moons appear blood red because of the way the blocked sunlight bends, when the earth moves between the sun and the moon, blocking the sun’s light from reflecting off the moon. So prepare yourself for the super blue blood moon on the night of the lunar eclipse. To get the full effect of the lunar eclipse, watch at moonset.28. What does the underlined word “That” in Paragraph 1 refer to?A. The lunar eclipse.B. The New Year’s Day.C. The supermoon of Jan, 31.D. The biggest supermoon.29. What can we learn about the supermoon on Jan. 31 from the text?A. It will be a super blue moon.B. It will begin with a lunar eclipse.C. It will be observed all over the world.D. It will be the biggest moon of the year.30. What does the author advise observers to do about the lunar eclipse on Jan. 31?A. Watch it when the moon sets.B. Decide the spot first when they watch it.C. Film the whole lunar eclipse with mobile phones.D. Prepare sunglasses because the moon is too bright.31. Which of the following can be the best title for the text?A. Double New Year SupermoonsB. The Definition of A SupermoonC. Supermoons with A Lunar EclipseD. The Rarity of the Blue SupermoonDAs a climate scientist, I’m deeply aware that facts are not enough to reach most people when it comes to global warming. For many, climate change simply feels too distant, both in time and space.That’s where storytelling comes in.I worked on the global warming documentary（纪录片）film series Years of Living Dangerously, the goal of which was to take viewers on a transformational journey bytelling personal stories about climate change with the help of Hollywood A-listers like Harrison Ford and Arnold Schwarzenegger. My job was to make sure each plot got the science right. But I must admit it that it was the personal stories that made the issue of climate change hit close to home for many viewers.The best films and novels have always dealt with the most attractive issues of the time. Uncle Tom’s Cabin and The Jungle moved people to demand action because of their unique ability to weave together the emotional, realistic and moral threads around focal topics like slavery, poverty and dangerous working conditions. When done right, true stories are explosive. They provide us with new ways of seeing the world and our place in it.The facts themselves may be unable to make global warming feel psychologically acceptable, but we still need them to make informed decisions. Climate change and its associated effects—rising seas, glacier melting, species extinction and increasingly extreme weather—can arouse strong feelings including anxiety, fear and even despair.While we need those feelings to take action, documentaries and science fictions allow us to safely fight with the concept and reflect on the consequences that come with burning fossil fuels. In that sense, works of fiction have the potential to help us not only understand our influence on the planet more fully, but also to demanda sustainable path forward.32. What is the author’s work aimed at?A. Dealing with the global warming more deeply.B. Taking viewers on a journey to find global warming.C. Making people aware of more about the global warming.D. Entertaining more people with films about climate change.33. What appeals to the viewers most in Years of Living DangerouslyA. The correctness of plots.B. The personal stories themselves.C. The making team of the film series.D. The film’s background of Hollywood.34. What does the underlined word “focal” in Paragraph 4 mean?A. Moral.B. Exciting.C. Hot.D. Historical.35. How do works of science fictions affect human beings?A. By arousing Strong feelings.B. By creating a visional world.C. By stopping the global warming.D. By providing new views.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
福建省福州市2018届高三下学期质量检测英语考试
福建省福州市2018届高三下学期质量检测英语考试————————————————————————————————作者：————————————————————————————————日期：2福州市2018届高三下学期质量检测英语第一部分听力(共两节, 满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1. 5分, 满分7. 5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does the boy still need to do?A. Hang up his clothes.B. Put away.C. Sweep the floor.2. Why is the girl asked to go to bed early?A. She has to fix the chair on time.B. It’s her new term tomorrow.C. She must drive to school early.3. Why is the woman sad?A. She lost her homework.B. The man deleted her essay.C. She forgot to send some email.4. What does the man want to know?A. What time it is.B. Where the boarding hall is.C. When his train is supposed to leave.5. Who might Freddy be?A. The speakers’ son.B. The speakers’ pet.C. The speakers’ landlord.第二节(共15小题:每小题1. 5分，满分22. 5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
最新-福建省2018届高三4月质量检查英语试题及答案精品
最新-福建省2018届高三4月质量检查英语试题及答案精品2018年福建省普通高中毕业班质量检查英语试题第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）AIf you need to spend time on the road，it’s important to find ways to keep safe on your feet. Don’t suppose it's your right of way. Yes, you might be crossing at the right place, at the right time, within the crosswalk area, but you are still exposed to danger. It could be a distracted driver, or a cyclist with a loose sense of traffic rules, so you could still get hurt. You can be in the right legally, but that won’t be much help when you're in the hospital.Follow pedestrian signals. Just as drivers aren’t supposed to speed up to beat a light when crossing through an intersection, pedestrians need to take the same care when obeying their own signals. If the hand is flashing and the countdown is into single di gits (数字），stay where you are. Trying to outrun the flashing hand is unsafe，especially as cars try to clear the intersection before the light turns red.Giv e drivers enough time to stop when crossing. Don’t suppose that drivers will jam on their brakes when you hit the crosswalk signals. Some provinces, such as Alberta, issue (发出）a ticket if you don’t give drivers enough time to brake.Cross quickly. Once you’ve followed all of the other rules, and it is safe to cross the street, don’t then just wander along in front of six lanes (车道）of traffic. There’s no need to run or jog, but respect the drivers who respected you enough to stop for you.21. Who is the text intended for?A. Drivers.B. Cyclists.C. Police.D. Pedestrians.22. What does the underli ned word “distracted” in Paragraph 2 mean?A. Considerate.B. Strange.C. Kind-hearted.D. Absent-minded.23. In what case would pedestrians in Alberta be fined?A. Racing against time with drivers.B. Following crosswalk signals.C. Crossing the crosswalk area.D. Walking outside six lanes.24. What can be a suitable title for the text?A. Rules for Traffic PoliceB. Tips to Keep Safe on Your FeetC. Things Every Driver Should KnowD. Signals for Both Pedestrians and DriversAt primary school in New Zealand, I was introduced to a school savings account run by one of the local banks. When our money box was full, we took it to the bank and watched with pride as our coins flowed across the counter. As a reward，we could choose our next money box from a small variety, and start the whole savings routine again. Every week I watched my parents sort out the housekeeping and “make ends meet”. Sometimes it was annoying to wait for things we really felt we needed.Later, as a university student, I man aged on an extremely small student allowance. Students were ignored by banks then, because we were so poor, and there was no way I could have gotten credit, even if I had tried. We collected our allowance three times each year, deposited it to the best adv antage and withdrew it little by little to last until the next payout of the allowance.When our daughter, Sophie, began to walk, we made a purposeful choice to encourage her to use money wisely. We often comment when the TV tells us “You owe it to yourself to borrow our money"—to whom do we really owe it? And what would happen if our income were reduced or dried up? Now, as a 12-year-old child, it’s almost embarrassing to see her tight “financial policy”，and wait for the unavoidable holiday sales to buy what she wants.I agree that financial education in schools is very important. But the root of the problem lies with us and the way we behave as role models to those who follow.25. What did the author learn from her parents?A. How to become a banker.B. Where to open a savings account.C. Where to choose a money box.D. How to make ends meet.26. How did the author manage the student allowance?A. He applied for a credit card.B. He spent it three times a year.C. He put it in the bank.D. He seldom withdrew it.27. What reflects Sophie’s tight “financial policy”？A. Reducing her savings.B. Buying things on sales.C. Canceling holiday plans.D. Borrowing money from banks.28. What’s the text mainly about?A. Parents，money problems.B.Students' school performance.C. Children’s saving behavior.D. Children’s financial education.In the past, friendships were greatly limited by time, space and attention；increasing home and workplace mobility has made it even harder to keep social relati ons over time. Through a combination of user controls, new technologies and changing standards of social behavior, Facebook is freeing us from these limitations, making friendships more accessible, pleasant and diverse than ever before.First, Facebook allows you to find and rediscover friends and then reminds you of these connections, so that you are less likely to fall out of touch with the long-lost school friend, or the family member in a different country. 'Second, Facebook creates an environment that allows you to interact easily with others ：you can share your photos，videos，links and thoughts with your friends，and respond to what they share in turn. Third, Facebook’s unique technical system he lps you to discover your friends，most valuable stories. These technologies allow people to keep and enrich friendships that they might otherwise have been unable to keep.The effect of this is very great. A recent study by Keith Hampton for the Pew Internet and American Life Project discovered that users of soci al networking websites have larger, more diverse social circles, online and offline. This outcomecomes at no cost to one’s closest relationships, which are kept in person and over the phone. Instead, the hour that the average user spends each day socializ ing on Facebook comes at the expense of less social activities, such as the three or so hours a day the average person spends watching television.Time may limit our ability to keep social ties, but our desire for social communication is limitless. Just as boats have allowed us to cross oceans and vehicles have allowed us to move mountains, Facebook is a tool that allows us to stay more deeply connected with a larger and more diverse set of friends.29. What can you do with the help of Facebook according to the text?A. Protect the environment.B. Find a new house or workplace.C. Rediscover long-lost classmates.D. Change the behavior towards your friends.30. What will social networking websites do?A. Increase the diversity of social relations.B. Share the hours of watching television.C. Restrict personal friendship.D. Limit social activities.31. What is the author's attitude towards Facebook?The World Health Organization (WHO) said that proc essed meat may be carcipogenic(致癌). Do you still dare eat cancer-linked processed meat ? Here are some comments on the website.Bill (Australia)I’d rather live a short, pleasant life than a long, unhappy one, denying(拒绝给予) myself tasty food just because so me experts say it’s not healthy. We should all enjoy the one life we have ---if I had listened to every piece of health advice I would never go anywhere, eat anything or enjoy life in any way.So, I won’t change my habit. I am going to have bacon sandwic h, glass of wine, burger, can of coke whenever I fell like it.Tim (America)Is meat really as bad as smoking: I don’t think so. According to the WHO 34,000 people die worldwide per year because they eat processed meat. In 2018, 8.2 million people died of cancer worldwide. That means if you eat a lot of processed meat you have a chance of being among the 0.41 percent of people dying of cancer because of processed meat. I’ll take the chance.Helen (Switzerland)The WHO doesn’t say that just one bite of meat causes cancer, it is rather saying that people should vary their diet. People who eat more meat often have other unhealthy habits. They usually eat fewer fruits and vegetables and they also often exercise less.Van (China) Perhaps this report will make peo ple consider becoming vegetarians ( 素食者). So for your health, the environment and future generations, it is not difficult; it just needs a change of attitude. There is a vast variety of other delicious food available to enjoy.32.What if Bill has to change his habit ?A.He’ll feel unhappy.B. He’ll live a pleasant life.C. He’ll go on a diet.D. He’ll become a vegetarian.33.What does Tim think about eating processed meat ?A.Too risky.B. Fairly safe.C. Popular worldwide.D. Very unhealthy.34.What may be Helen a response to WHO’s warning ?A.Caring little about it.B. Eating whatever she likes.C. Varying the diet and doing exercise.D. Taking a diet without meat.35.Who have the most similar viewpoints ?C. Helen and Van.D. Bill and Van.第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）When you’re in high school, it can be difficult to find a job. You may not have much, or any, formal work experience and there aren’t many jobs available for teenagers. However, if you’re looking for a jo b, there are things you can do to help get your application noticed and help yourself get hired. 36●Don’t be shy.Tell everyone you know you are looking for a job. Many jobs aren’t advertised and you may be able to get a good job lead from a friend or family member.●37One good way to get experience is to start by working for friends and neighbors. Babysitting, garden work, doing cleaning, and pet sitting all can be included on your resume(简历).●Keep an open mind.38 This is a tough market and you may not be able to find a job doing what you want to do. The more flexibility you have, the more opportunities you’ll be able to apply for. Plus, even if the job wasn’t your first choice, it may turn out to be better than you expected.●Check the rules.There are only certain jobs you can do and hours you can work. 39 The minimum age you can work at paid non-agriculturalemployment is 14.●Write a resume.A resume may not be required by employers. 40 Even though you may not have much information to include, a resume shows that you’re serious about your job search.A.Start close to home.B.Be always optimistic.C.You can count on the following chance.D.Don’t limit yourself to certain types of jobs.E.But it can help you stand out from the competition.F.These job search tips will help you get your job search started.第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完型填空Erik, an athletic child, lost his vision in his early teen. At first he 41 to use a walking stick or learn Braille (盲文), 42 he could do as well as any teenage. He finally came to 43 his disability, though. He couldn’t play the same 44 as he used to. But then he discovered wrestling, a sport 45 sight wasn’t as important as touch and 46 . Then, at 16, he discovered rock climbing was like wrestling in some ways. A wrestler and a rock climber 47 information through touch. Rock climbing 48 mountain climbing, the greatest challenge of his life.Erik’s teammates say he isn’t different from a 49 mountaineer. The major difference is that he isn’t as thin as most climbers. 50 , his strong upper body, flexibility and mental toughness make him a(n) 51 climber. The only help for Erik’s blindness is to place 52 on his teammates’ jackets so that he can follow them 53 .Climbing Mount Everest was 54 for every climber on everyteam. The 55 to the mountain air for Erik was the same as it was for his teammates: 56 of oxygen causes the heart to beat slower, and the brain doesn’t 57 as clearly as normal. In some ways, Erik had an advantage 58 his teammates：as they got near the top, the vision of all climbers was 59 . So at a certain altitude, all his teammates were like Erik--nearly 60 .To climb Mount Everest is an achievement for any athlete. Erik showed his disability wasn’t as important as his ability.41. A. promised B. refused C. demanded D. decided42. A. insisting B. praying C. admitting D. appealing43. A. ignore B. consider C. overcome D. accept44. A. cards B. parts C. sports D. jokes45. A. that B. where C. what D. whose46. A. feel B. thought C. smell D. taste47. A. give B. store C. get D. exchange48. A. fell behind B. lay in C. depend on D. led to50. A. However B. Besides C. Therefore D. Otherwise51. A. amateur B. optimistic C. responsible D. perfect52. A. ropes B. flags C. bells D. marks53. A. casually B. easily C. eagerly D. slowly54. A. challenging B. compulsory C. optional D. comforting55. A. application B. limitation C. adaptation D. reaction56. A. lack B. change C. supply D. existence57. A. survive B. function C. recover D. refresh58. A. against B. to C. over D. with59. A. wasted B. broadened C. improved D. restricted60. A. hopeless B. dizzy C. blind D. dead第二卷第三部分英语知识运用第二节Make your home a safer placeYou probably think that your home is the one place where you are safe. That’s w hat I thought until last week. Now I knew our flat is full of accidents waiting 61 (happen). Next month we’ll look 62 my niece and nephew while their parents go away for 63 short break. We asked them to come and make sure that everything was 64 (total) OK. All of us got a few 65 (surprise).We started in the spare bedroom, in 66 the children will sleep. Everybody knows you shouldn’t put children’s beds under a window in case a child 67 (try) to climb out. Next was the bathroom. We keep our medicines on a shelf above the washbasin. Never leave medicines somewhere children can find 68 (they). They might think they are sweets. Finally, the kitchen. This is the most 69 (danger) room in the house. Knives should be 70 (keep)in drawers children can’t reach, and all cleaning liquids in high cupboards. So we have three weeks to make our house safe. It’s not difficult...once you know how.第四部分写作第一节短文改错Last month, I find that my little brother looked up to me. I noticed he started copying way that I was dressed. He even began copying my ways of speaking and greet my friends. At first, I thought that he was play jokes. So I yelled at him, “Knock it off ”. Much with my surprise, he burst in to tear. Then I realized that wha t he was doing those things just because he admired me. To comfort my sadly brother, I took him to shop at the store of a blue shirt like me. Our mother smiled proud when we happily came back home in our shirts.第二节书面表达假定你是李华，你的美国朋友Peter 想来中国旅行，他写信向你了解他到北京后乘坐何种交通工具旅行比较适宜。
福建省福州市2018届高三下学期质量检测英语试卷
福州市 届高三下学期质量检测英语第一部分 听力☎共两节 满分 分✆做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节☎共 小题 每小题 分 满分 分✆听下面 段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的✌、 、 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
♒♋♦ ♎☐♏♦ ♦♒♏ ♌☐⍓ ♦♦♓●● ⏹♏♏♎ ♦☐ ♎☐✍✌ ☟♋⏹♑ ◆☐ ♒♓♦ ♍●☐♦♒♏♦ ◆♦ ♋♦♋⍓ ♦♏♏☐ ♦♒♏ ♐●☐☐❒ ♒⍓ ♓♦ ♦♒♏ ♑♓❒● ♋♦♏♎ ♦☐ ♑☐ ♦☐ ♌♏♎ ♏♋❒●⍓✍✌ ♒♏ ♒♋♦ ♦☐ ♐♓⌧ ♦♒♏ ♍♒♋♓❒ ☐⏹ ♦♓❍♏ ✋♦❼♦ ♒♏❒ ⏹♏♦ ♦♏❒❍ ♦☐❍☐❒❒☐♦ ♒♏ ❍◆♦♦ ♎❒♓❖♏ ♦☐ ♦♍♒☐☐● ♏♋❒●⍓ ♒⍓ ♓♦ ♦♒♏ ♦☐❍♋⏹ ♦♋♎✍✌ ♒♏ ●☐♦♦ ♒♏❒ ♒☐❍♏♦☐❒ ❆♒♏ ❍♋⏹ ♎♏●♏♦♏♎ ♒♏❒ ♏♦♦♋⍓ ♒♏ ♐☐❒♑☐♦ ♦☐ ♦♏⏹♎ ♦☐❍♏ ♏❍♋♓● ♒♋♦ ♎☐♏♦ ♦♒♏ ❍♋⏹ ♦♋⏹♦ ♦☐ ⏹☐♦✍✌ ♒♋♦ ♦♓❍♏ ♓♦ ♓♦ ♒♏❒♏ ♦♒♏ ♌☐♋❒♎♓⏹♑ ♒♋●● ♓♦ ♒♏⏹ ♒♓♦ ♦❒♋♓⏹ ♓♦ ♦◆☐☐☐♦♏♎ ♦☐ ●♏♋❖♏ ♒☐ ❍♓♑♒♦ ☞❒♏♎♎⍓ ♌♏✍✌ ❆♒♏ ♦☐♏♋♏❒♦❼ ♦☐⏹ ❆♒♏ ♦☐♏♋♏❒♦❼ ☐♏♦ ❆♒♏ ♦☐♏♋♏❒♦❼ ●♋⏹♎●☐❒♎第二节☎共 小题 每小题 分，满分 分✆听下面 段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的✌、 、 三个选项中选出最佳选项 并标在试卷的相应位置。
福建省福州市2018届高三下学期质量检测英语试卷
福州市 届高三下学期质量检测英语第一部分 听力☎共两节 满分 分✆做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节☎共 小题 每小题 分 满分 分✆听下面 段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的✌、 、 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
♒♋♦ ♎☐♏♦ ♦♒♏ ♌☐⍓ ♦♦♓●● ⏹♏♏♎ ♦☐ ♎☐✍✌ ☟♋⏹♑ ◆☐ ♒♓♦ ♍●☐♦♒♏♦ ◆♦ ♋♦♋⍓ ♦♏♏☐ ♦♒♏ ♐●☐☐❒ ♒⍓ ♓♦ ♦♒♏ ♑♓❒● ♋♦♏♎ ♦☐ ♑☐ ♦☐ ♌♏♎ ♏♋❒●⍓✍✌ ♒♏ ♒♋♦ ♦☐ ♐♓⌧ ♦♒♏ ♍♒♋♓❒ ☐⏹ ♦♓❍♏ ✋♦❼♦ ♒♏❒ ⏹♏♦ ♦♏❒❍ ♦☐❍☐❒❒☐♦ ♒♏ ❍◆♦♦ ♎❒♓❖♏ ♦☐ ♦♍♒☐☐● ♏♋❒●⍓ ♒⍓ ♓♦ ♦♒♏ ♦☐❍♋⏹ ♦♋♎✍✌ ♒♏ ●☐♦♦ ♒♏❒ ♒☐❍♏♦☐❒ ❆♒♏ ❍♋⏹ ♎♏●♏♦♏♎ ♒♏❒ ♏♦♦♋⍓ ♒♏ ♐☐❒♑☐♦ ♦☐ ♦♏⏹♎ ♦☐❍♏ ♏❍♋♓● ♒♋♦ ♎☐♏♦ ♦♒♏ ❍♋⏹ ♦♋⏹♦ ♦☐ ⏹☐♦✍✌ ♒♋♦ ♦♓❍♏ ♓♦ ♓♦ ♒♏❒♏ ♦♒♏ ♌☐♋❒♎♓⏹♑ ♒♋●● ♓♦ ♒♏⏹ ♒♓♦ ♦❒♋♓⏹ ♓♦ ♦◆☐☐☐♦♏♎ ♦☐ ●♏♋❖♏ ♒☐ ❍♓♑♒♦ ☞❒♏♎♎⍓ ♌♏✍✌ ❆♒♏ ♦☐♏♋♏❒♦❼ ♦☐⏹ ❆♒♏ ♦☐♏♋♏❒♦❼ ☐♏♦ ❆♒♏ ♦☐♏♋♏❒♦❼ ●♋⏹♎●☐❒♎第二节☎共 小题 每小题 分，满分 分✆听下面 段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的✌、 、 三个选项中选出最佳选项 并标在试卷的相应位置。
福建省2018届高三毕业班质量检查测试英语试题
福建省2018届高三毕业班质量检查测试英语试题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、阅读选择We’re Hiring Shift Workers for Our Production PlantLooking for a career with a company that values its employees, and promotes them from within? Then Black Cat Blades is the company for you!Cutting OperatorsCNC OperatorsHeat Treat OperatorsFull training provided, starting at ﹩14．50 per hour, with the potential to move to﹩18．16 in one year．We also require a Skilled Welder(焊接工), to work 12-hour rotating shifts (轮班) in our cutting department．The successful candidate must be a registered journeyman(熟练工) within the Province of Alberta or with a Red Seal．We offer a great benefit package, including health and RRSPs． Desirable welfare: Profit Sharing, Pay for Years of Service, Fitness Program Allowance, and fun social events for you and your family．Apply in person, and we'll take you on a tour of our production equipment or forward your personal information by fax or e-mail．Black Cat Blades LtdHR@ blackcatblades． com5604-59 St．, Edmonton, AB T6B 3C3Fax: (780)465-95951．What is the most attractive about the company?A．Charged training B．Desirable welfareC．Working time D．Free travelling2．Who can be admitted as a skilled welder?A．An experienced operator B．A person without a Red Seal．C．A registered journeyman in Alberta D．A clerk from Black Cat Blades 3．How many kinds of work does the company offer?A．Three．B．FourC．Five D．SixIf you thought pilots dimmed（调暗）the lights before takeoff to give you some shuteye, think again. Believe it or not, the dim lighting could actually help save your life in case of a plane emergency.The dimmed lights before taking off the runway and landing are a flight precaution used to help passengers’ eyes adjust quicker during an emergency escape. “Going from a brightly lit environment to one that’s completely dark would require some time for our eyes to focus and see the escape slide,” Alice Theriault, service director for Air Canada wrote in a press statement. “Since we need to have all the seconds on our side in the event of an emergency, dimming the lights is one of many steps we take to ensure the safety of our customers.”The phenomenon that your eyes see those strange speckles (小斑点) as your sight adjusts to a dark place after being in a light place is called dark adaptation. It normally takes our eyes about 20 to 30 minutes to see best in a dark room. The brighter the lights, the longer it takes for our eyes to adjust, which is why dimming the plane lights could shorten y our “dark adaptation” time since you haven’t been sitting under fluorescent bulbs (荧光灯) all flight.Not only does dimming lights add valuable time to the escape process, it reduces the tension on your eyes if you need to look outside, or see the emergency lighting along the passage. “It helps keep you in the right direction.” Patrick Smith, an airline pilot and author of Cockpit Confidential told The Telegraph. “It also makes it easier for flight attendants to assess any outside risks, such as fire or debri s, that might affect an escape.” So next time a pilot dims the lights, just know it’s for your safety, even though it creates a gentle atmosphere for your takeoff into the sky.4．The lights are turned down before takeoff to help passengers_______.A．take a short breakB．escape in time of emergencyC．create a warm atmosphereD．adapt their eyes to the bright environment5．What is one of the roles of shortening “dark adaptation” time?A．Slowing down the landing. B．Adjusting the plane lights. C．Keeping passengers calm. D．Helping the crew judge outside risks. 6．What does the underlined word “It” in the last paragraph refer to?A．Dimming lights. B．The escape process.C．Reducing tension. D．The passage.7．What is the text mainly about?A．A tip of air travel.B．An emergency event on a plane.C．A warning message on a plane.D．An explanation of an airline safety measure.When was the last time you told someone they inspire you to go to work each morning?Teachers at Oak Park High School in Kansas City, Missouri, did just that this September, when they pulled individual students out of class to tell them just how much they appreciated them.The students’ reactions, which were captured (捕捉) on video and shared on YouTube in a now-viral video, ranged from shy thanks to hugs and tears.“I have been challenged to find a student who makes me want to come to school every day,” says one teacher in the video, “and that’s you.”Jamie McSparin, a teacher in charge of the school’s academy program for at-risk sophomores （二年级学生）and juniors, posed the challenge, writes ABC News.“Initially when we pulled the kids out, they all thought they were in trouble,” McSparin told ABC News. “Any teacher-student interaction always seems to be negative (消极的), and that was something that bothe red me, too. No matter if they’re a good kid or a trouble maker or anything, they always thought they were in trouble,” she says.McSparin says she got the idea for the project after attending a professional development workshop this summer called the power of positivity.“I like the idea of letting students know they are appreciated, because we do appreciate them, I just don’t think we say it enough,” she told local news outlet WDAF-TV.It’s safe to say the challenge was effective.“I feel special,” said one of the boys in the video. “You should,” said his teacher. “You are special.”8．What does the underlined word “posed” in Paragraph 5 mean?A．Presented. B．Rejected.C．Ignored. D．Evaluated.9．How did the students probably feel when pulled out of the classroom at first? A．Nervous. B．Thrilled.C．Curious. D．Encouraged.10．What inspired McSparin to challenge the project?A．The trouble caused by students.B．The need of shooting the video.C．A seminar named the power of positivity.D．A program related to students’ interactions.11．What message does this text mainly convey?A．Challenge is unavoidable in life.B．Everyone needs to be appreciated.C．Positivity outweighs negativity.D．News media contribute to students’ progress.On a college camping trip, curiosity about waves and sand caused Rob Thieler to study shorelines around the world. Thirty years later and now a U. S. Geological Survey research geologist, Thieler, is combining science and smartphone technology to help study a bird, which is dying out, the Atlantic Coast piping plover.The piping plover is a shorebird that lives along the Atlantic Coast, the Great Lakes and the Great Plains. Rising sea level associated with climate change, as well as increased development of their beach habitats（栖息地）, threatens the species. To help track changes in piping plover habitats, Thieler developed a free app called iPlover in 2012. This is a marked change from the typical way scientists collect data.Since releasing iPlover, scientists have gathered data across 1,500 km of breeding range. That equals about a third of the distance across the U. S., which is a large area to cover for only two thousand breeding pairs of piping plovers on the east coast. Instead of having to travel and spend days at each site, a number of cooperators in the field use the app to collect and send data, allowing scientists to gather data more efficiently. It also allows them to collect data at the same time during each breeding season, providing a better picture of changes that happen over longer periods of time. And fast, centralized access means scientists can look at data quickly to get a real-time idea of where and how piping plovers are using their habitats.While iPlover is used by trained field staff, other apps like the U. S. Ge ological Survey’s web-based “iCoast —Did the Coast Change?” invite citizen scientists to identify coastal changes by comparing aerial（从飞机上的）photographs taken before and after storms. All the information scientists and citizen scientists alike collect helps federal and state agencies create policy plans for addressing climate change impacts（影响）worldwide.12．What can we know about the piping plover?A．Its behaviour is changing.B．Its habitat is growing bigger.C．Its living environment is becoming worse.D．Its breeding range is limited to the Atlantic Coast.13．Why did Thieler develop iPlover？A．To study shorelines across America.B．To advance information technology.C．To study global climate change.D．To monitor changes of piping plover habitats.14．Which of the following benefits the shorebird?A．The camping equipment. B．Research on smartphones.C．The changeable coast. D．Progress in technology.15．What would be the best title of the text?A．Protecting Endangered Shorebirds B．Rob Thieler, a Creative Scientist C．iPlover, a Tool for Training Field Staff D．Differences Between iPlover and iCoast二、七选五Many people think only professionals—engineers, accountants, teachers, etc.—have careers.16．Even if you’ve never had a paid job, you still have a career. Your career is the sum of your life and work. It includes all your activities and experiences. Your schooling, your volunteer work, and even your relationships with your family are all big parts of your career. 17．During your career, you will have a variety of jobs, occupations and roles. People used to think of a job as full-time, permanent, paid work done for an employer at a work site. But in our changing world, a job is a set of duties or tasks. It can be paid or unpaid. 18．Even someone who is self-employed has a job.An occupation is a group of jobs with similar responsibilities that require a common set ofskills. 19．Programmers may have permanent or temporary jobs working for specific employers, be self-employed, work full-time or part-time, be paid for their work or volunteer their services. They may change jobs or hold several jobs at one time but, until they change the type of duties or tasks they perform, they are still computer programmers.20．We all play a number of roles in our lives and our roles often change over time. For example, Kris works four days a week as a receptionist in a clinic and takes evening courses in social work. She also sews gymnastic wear for her neighbor who sells it at summer markets. Now Kris has at least three roles.A．A role is a part you play.B．Actually everyone has a career.C．In other words, your career is your life story.D．For example, computer programmer is an occupation.E.As a matter of fact, a job is different from a role in some way.F.It can be completed at a work site, at home, or somewhere else.G.The following is about your work, your family, and your life story.三、完形填空Growing up, I always hid my thumbs（拇指）in my fists because of their unusual shape.21 they do look more like a big toe（脚趾）22 a thumb. And from an early age, my thumbs 23 another name “toe thumbs” .In high school, I served as a cashier in a grocery store. One day, I was 24 a sweet little old lady and as I 25 her change back to her, she suddenly took my hands and said in a thick Polish 26 , “You are Polish! Look at those27 Polish thumbs! They match mine!” She raised her hands and28 her thumbs to me that 29 weathered and wrinkled, looked exactly like mine! She 30 my hands again and said, “Be31of those thumbs!”I’ll never forget that 30-second 32 with a stranger that forever 33 my view of a part of me I once was 34 by and now accept. As I was eating dinner with my Samuel tonight, he looked down at my hand 35 on the table next to his and said, “Mommy! Our thumbs36 !” I smiled and answered, “Yes, they do, buddy! Those are strong Polish 37 you have! Take pride in them! Maybe someday you’ll have a little boy or girl who will have the same thumbs!” I 38 my son never hides his thumbs like I did.I hope he’ll be proud of their “unusualness” and the39 behind them. He carries on a(n)40 part of me and that for me will always be beautiful!21．A．Fortunately B．Admittedly C．Normally D．Basically 22．A．other than B．due to C．instead of D．along with23．A．earned B．cloned C．found D．deserved24．A．checking out B．waiting for C．talking with D．watching over 25．A．paid B．charged C．donated D．counted26．A．tune B．voice C．language D．accent27．A．beautiful B．strange C．long D．clumsy28．A．passed B．showed C．recommended D．offered29．A．till B．unless C．although D．once30．A．raised B．inspected C．examined D．held31．A．proud B．skeptical C．afraid D．sure32．A．appointment B．bargain C．conversation D．deal 33．A．supported B．changed C．proved D．hurt34．A．amazed B．frightened C．delighted D．embarrassed 35．A．scratching B．resting C．knocking D．drawing36．A．differ B．suit C．fight D．match37．A．fists B．thumbs C．toes D．hands38．A．guarantee B．figure C．pray D．insist39．A．scene B．lesson C．history D．moment40．A．unique B．elegant C．authentic D．sensitive四、选用适当的单词或短语补全短文No one is sure how many Americans belong to reading groups called book clubs. Yet41．(publisher) and bookstores report that more and more people throughout the United States are joining42．(they).\Most of the clubs work the same way. Members read the same book at the same time. Then they meet to talk about the book. Members may be friends or people43．live near each other. Some Americans belong to reading groups on44．Internet. These groups include people around the world who communicate about books they read. They send electronic mails instead of gathering45．(discuss) books.Most reading groups study books by46．(variety) writers. However, some groups read the work of a single writer, 47．(usual) one that has been famous for a while. Other groupsmay48．(name) for an important person in the work of the writer,49．a Sherlock Holmes Club. Members of these book clubs often are experts about their50．(choose) reading materials. One member of a Holmes reading group, for example, can identify almost every person in every Sherlock Holmes story.五、提纲类作文51．假定你是李华，你的美国朋友John对茶感兴趣。
福建省百校2018届高三下学期临考冲刺检测英语试题含答案
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?A. £19.15B. £9.18C. £9.15答案是C。
1. How long will the power cut last?A. Two hours.B. One hour and a half.C. Half an hour.2. What is the probable relationship between the speaers?A. Mother and son.B. Teacher and student.C. Employer and employee.3. What do we now about the speaers?A. They both have a bie.B. They both went to wor on foot yesterday.C. Their friends borrowed bies from them.4. What is the man worrying about?A. The money.B. Cold weather.C. The air conditioner.5. What does the man feel about classical music?A. He does not lie it at all.B. He prefers it to popular music.C. He enjoys listening to it at bedtime.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
福建省百校2018届高三下学期临考冲刺检测英语试题含答案-精编
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?A. £19.15B. £9.18C. £9.15答案是C。
1. How long will the power cut last?A. Two hours.B. One hour and a half.C. Half an hour.2. What is the probable relationship between the speaers?A. Mother and son.B. Teacher and student.C. Employer and employee.3. What do we now about the speaers?A. They both have a bie.B. They both went to wor on foot yesterday.C. Their friends borrowed bies from them.4. What is the man worrying about?A. The money.B. Cold weather.C. The air conditioner.5. What does the man feel about classical music?A. He does not lie it at all.B. He prefers it to popular music.C. He enjoys listening to it at bedtime.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
2018学年第二学期 高三 最后冲刺卷参考答案1
英语试题参考答案及评分标准第一部分听力（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）1—5 BBACC 6—10 ACCBA 11—15 BBCCB 16—20 BBCCA第二部分阅读理解第一节（共10小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分）21—23 CCB 24—26 ABB 27—30 CDDC第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）31—35 ADCFG第三部分语言运用第一节（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）36—40 ABCAA 41—45CDAAB 46—50 CDABC 51—55 DBBDC第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）56.are 57. selecting 58.sunny 59. yourself / yourselves 60. or61.the62.to water 63.certainly 64.consideration 65. in第四部分第一节应用文写作（满分15分）一、评分原则1. 总分15分，按照五个档次给分。
2. 评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量、确定或调整档次，最后给分。
3. 词数少于60和多于100的，从总分中减去2分。
4. 评分时，应注意的主要内容为：内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的丰富性和准确性及上下文的连贯性。
5. 拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面。
评分时应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。
6. 如书写较差，以致影响交际，降低一个档次。
二、各档次给分范围和要求第五档（13-15分）完全完成了试题规定的任务。
—覆盖所有的内容要点。
—应用了较多的语法结构和词汇。
—语法结构和词汇方面有些许错误，但为尽力使用较复杂结构或较高级词汇所致；具备较强的语言运用能力。
—有效的使用了语句间的连接成分，使全文结构紧凑。
完全达到了预期的写作目的。
第四档（10-12分）完全完成了试题规定的任务。
—虽漏掉1,2个次重点，但覆盖所有主要内容。
福建高三-高考模拟二英语
高考高分冲刺模拟试卷（含答案详解）英语 2018年高三福建省第二次模拟试题英语单选题（本大题共15小题，每小题____分，共____分。
）第一节(共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项A、B、C和D中，选出最佳选项。
AHello and welcome to Reading! We’rethe Rock family, and we’re looking forward to sharing our home with you for thefollowing three months.Front doorsThere are three keys on the keyingwe’re given you. Two of them open the front door, and the third one opens theinside door. You may find it difficult to lock and unlock the doors in thefirst week, and you’ll probably need some practice before you get it right!Please make sure to keep the inside door closed between the months of Octoberand April, because this will mike it cheaper for us to heat the house duringthe colder weather!Shopping for groceriesMarks &Spencer—at the petrolstation near the 17 bus stop at the Three Tuns crossroads (a ten-minute walkfrom our house). This is also quite expensive, but is open very early and verylate. Lidl—this is where our family does most of our shopping. Our local Lidlsupermarket is in Woodley, and we usually go there twice or three times a week.Lidl is one of the cheapest supermarkets in Reading, but it doesn’t sell a widerange of products. There is also a Korean shop on the University campus whichsells Chinese food products. You can find it in Students’ Union building in thecenter of campus.Boiling waterWe know that most Chinese people liketo drink hot water. You are welcome to boil water in our kettle, but water inBritain houses is always safe to drink without boiling. (If you visit a placein Britain where the water isn’t safe to drink, there will be a sign to tellyou so.)Trains in ReadingTrains: Our nearest railway station isnot Reading station, but Earley. It is possible to catch a train from Readingrailway station to Earley station, but maybe this won’t be very useful for you,because Earley station isvery difficult to find if you are walking, and ittakes about 20 minutes to walk between our house and Earley station. Mostpeople prefer to catch a bus into town instead.Why do the host family want the inside door closed?A. To protect themselves from theft.B. To save money to heat the room.C. To keep the room warm in winter.D. To avoid practicing how to open it.AHello and welcome to Reading! We’rethe Rock family, and we’re looking forward to sharing our home with you for thefollowing three months.Front doorsThere are three keys on the keyingwe’re given you. Two of them open the front door, and the third one opens theinside door. You may find it difficult to lock and unlock the doors in thefirst week, and you’ll probably need some practice before you get it right!Please make sure to keep the inside door closed between the months of Octoberand April, because this will mike it cheaper for us to heat the house duringthe colder weather!Shopping for groceriesMarks &Spencer—at the petrolstation near the 17 bus stop at the Three Tuns crossroads (a ten-minute walkfrom our house). This is also quite expensive, but is open very early and verylate. Lidl—this is where our family does most of our shopping. Our local Lidlsupermarket is in Woodley, and we usually go there twice or three times a week.Lidl is one of the cheapest supermarkets in Reading, but it doesn’t sell a widerange of products. There is also a Korean shop on the University campus whichsells Chinese food products. You can find it in Students’ Union building in thecenter of campus.Boiling waterWe know that most Chinese people liketo drink hot water. You are welcome to boil water in our kettle, but water inBritain houses is always safe to drink without boiling. (If you visit a placein Britain where the water isn’t safe to drink, there will be a sign to tellyou so.)Trains in ReadingTrains: Our nearest railway station isnot Reading station, but Earley. It is possible to catch a train from Readingrailway station to Earleystation, but maybe this won’t be very useful for you,because Earley station is very difficult to find if you are walking, and ittakes about 20 minutes to walk between our house and Earley station. Mostpeople prefer to catch a bus into town instead.What is the disadvantage of Lidl?A. It is quite expensive.B. It opens long hours.C. It is far away from the house.D. It sells limited products.AHello and welcome to Reading! We’rethe Rock family, and we’re looking forward to sharing our home with you for thefollowing three months.Front doorsThere are three keys on the keyingwe’re given you. Two of them open the front door, and the third one opens theinside door. You may find it difficult to lock and unlock the doors in thefirst week, and you’ll probably need some practice before you get it right!Please make sure to keep the inside door closed between the months of Octoberand April, because this will mike it cheaper for us to heat the house duringthe colder weather!Shopping for groceriesMarks &Spencer—at the petrolstation near the 17 bus stop at the Three Tuns crossroads (a ten-minute walkfrom our house). This is also quite expensive, but is open very early and verylate. Lidl—this is where our family does most of our shopping. Our local Lidlsupermarket is in Woodley, and we usually go there twice or three times a week.Lidl is one of the cheapest supermarkets in Reading, but it doesn’t sell a widerange of products. There is also a Korean shop on the University campus whichsells Chinese food products. You can find it in Students’ Union building in thecenter of campus.Boiling waterWe know that most Chinese people liketo drink hot water. You are welcome to boil water in our kettle, but water inBritain houses is always safe to drink without boiling. (If you visit a placein Britain where the water isn’t safe to drink, there will be a sign to tellyou so.)Trains in ReadingTrains: Our nearest railway station isnot Reading station, but Earley. It is possible to catch a train from Readingrailway station to Earley station, but maybe this won’t be very useful for you,because Earley station is very difficult to find if you are walking, and ittakes about 20 minutes to walk between our house and Earley station. Mostpeople prefer to catch a bus intotown instead.Who is the text written for?A. Chinese visitors.B. Korean students.C. Reading trainers.D. Railway workers.BShe will face the challenges of ridinga bike to school or not being able to climb the monkey bars during playtime.But little Ella Peggie, who was born without her left arm, will get anextraordinary opportunity to share a life-changing bond with her new belovedpet, three-legged puppy.When her mother, Brooke Hodgson, sawthe one-year-old puppy named Snowy, she knew instantly it would be the perfectcompanion for her one-year-old daughter. “My heart skipped a beat when I sawSnowy online,” Ms. Hodgson said. It took just three days for the puppy, whorecently had surgery to remove a leg, to find a new home after she was sent tothe animal shelter last week.“I knew she was going to be perfectfor Ella—they share the same age so they both have a long life of friendshipahead of them. I just know that Snowy is going to increase her confidence whenshe is growing up. It’s going to be great for Ella when she realizes she’sdifferent or when she’s having a bad day, she will see the resemblance and knowthat she’s not alone.Ms. Hodgson has been touched by therelationship between thepair since the lively puppy became the latestaddition to the family. And she believes the caring puppy will be by Ella’sside through the highs and lows of her life. Ms. Hodgson said, “Ever morningSnowy looks for Ella first before she runs to anyone else. It’s quite a uniquelink. I’m just thankful that I was able to give her this dog. I just can’t waitfor them to get even closer. Not many people are able to do this for theirchildren so we’re very lucky to have Snowy. I can’t even explain how I feelright now.” The young mother said Snowy, who was welcomed into the family justa week ago, has been playing a veryspecial part to Ella’s life as well as herthree-year-old brother Blake and her father, Stewart Peggie.How did the mother feel when she saw the three-legged puppy online?A. Excited.B. Puzzled.C. disappointed.D. Astonished.BShe will face the challenges of ridinga bike to school or not being able to climb the monkey bars during playtime.But little Ella Peggie, who was born without her left arm, will get anextraordinary opportunity to share a life-changing bond with her new belovedpet, three-legged puppy.When her mother, Brooke Hodgson, sawthe one-year-old puppy named Snowy, she knew instantly it would be the perfectcompanion for her one-year-old daughter. “My heart skipped a beat when I sawSnowy online,” Ms. Hodgson said. It took just three days for the puppy, whorecently had surgery to remove a leg, to find a new home after she was sent tothe animal shelter last week.“I knew she was going to be perfectfor Ella—they share the same age so they both have a long life of friendshipahead of them. I just know that Snowy is going to increase her confidence whenshe is growing up. It’s going to be great for Ella when she realizes she’sdifferent or when she’s having a bad day, she will see the resemblance and knowthat she’s not alone.Ms. Hodgson has been touched by therelationship between thepair since the lively puppy became the latestaddition to the family. And she believes the caring puppy will be by Ella’sside through the highs and lows of her life. Ms. Hodgson said, “Ever morningSnowy looks for Ella first before she runs to anyone else. It’s quite a uniquelink. I’m just thankful that I was able to give her this dog. I just can’t waitfor them to get even closer. Not many people are able to do this for theirchildren so we’re very lucky to have Snowy. I can’t even explain how I feelright now.” The young mother said Snowy, who was welcomed into the family justa week ago, has been playing a veryspecial part to Ella’s life as well as herthree-year-old brother Blake and her father, Stewart Peggie.What does the phrase “the latest addition” in the last paragraph refer to?A. Ella.B. Snowy.C. Blake.D. Stewart Peggie.BShe will face the challenges of ridinga bike to school or not being able to climb the monkey bars during playtime.But little Ella Peggie, who was born without her left arm, will get anextraordinary opportunity to share a life-changing bond with her new belovedpet, three-legged puppy.When her mother, Brooke Hodgson, sawthe one-year-old puppy named Snowy, she knew instantly it would be the perfectcompanion for her one-year-old daughter. “My heart skipped a beat when I sawSnowy online,” Ms. Hodgson said. It took just three days for the puppy, whorecently had surgery to remove a leg, to find a new home after she was sent tothe animal shelter last week.“I knew she was going to be perfectfor Ella—they share the same age so they both have a long life of friendshipahead of them. I just know that Snowy is going to increase her confidence whenshe is growing up. It’s going to be great for Ella when she realizes she’sdifferent or when she’s having a bad day, she will see the resemblance and knowthat she’s not alone.Ms. Hodgson has been touched by therelationship between thepair since the lively puppy became the latestaddition to the family. And she believes the caring puppy will be by Ella’sside through the highs and lows of her life. Ms. Hodgson said, “Ever morningSnowy looks for Ella first before she runs to anyone else. It’s quite a uniquelink. I’m just thankful that I was able to give her this dog. I just can’t waitfor them to get even closer. Not many people are able to do this for theirchildren so we’re very lucky to have Snowy. I can’t even explain how I feelright now.” The young mother said Snowy, who was welcomed into the family justa week ago, has been playing a veryspecial part to Ella’s life as well as herthree-year-old brother Blake and her father, Stewart Peggie.Why did the mother welcome the dog into her family?A. To give her daughter confidence.B. To make her family full of fun.C. To show sympathy for the dog.D. To give the dog a comfortable space.BShe will face the challenges of ridinga bike to school or not being able to climb the monkey bars during playtime.But little Ella Peggie, who was born without her left arm, will get anextraordinary opportunity to share a life-changing bond with her new belovedpet, three-legged puppy.When her mother, Brooke Hodgson, sawthe one-year-old puppy named Snowy, she knew instantly it would be the perfectcompanion for her one-year-old daughter. “My heart skipped a beat when I sawSnowy online,” Ms. Hodgson said. It took just three days for the puppy, whorecently had surgery to remove a leg, to find a new home after she was sent tothe animal shelter last week.“I knew she was going to be perfectfor Ella—they share the same age so they both have a long life of friendshipahead of them. I just know that Snowy is going to increase her confidence whenshe is growing up. It’s going to be great for Ella when she realizes she’sdifferent or when she’s having a bad day, she will see the resemblance and knowthat she’s not alone.Ms. Hodgson has been touched by therelationship between thepair since the lively puppy became the latestaddition to the family. And she believes the caring puppy will be by Ella’sside through the highs and lows of her life. Ms. Hodgson said, “Ever morningSnowy looks for Ella first before she runs to anyone else. It’s quite a uniquelink. I’m just thankful that I was able to give her this dog. I just can’t waitfor them to get even closer. Not many people are able to do this for theirchildren so we’re very lucky to have Snowy. I can’t even explain how I feelright now.” The young mother said Snowy, who was welcomed into the family justa week ago, has been playing a veryspecial part to Ella’s life as well as herthree-year-old brother Blake and her father, Stewart Peggie.What is probably the best title of the text?A. Why the Beautiful Girl Was Born One Arm.B. How to Adopt a Three-legged Puppy Dog.C. A Three-legged Puppy Dog Found Online.D. A One-arm Girl and Her Three-legged Puppy.CPoint a high-powered telescope at theconstellation Cetus(鲸鱼座）and it is just possible to make out a dim red dwarf(矮星）star shining in the tail. Although it might seem not be seen,circling around that star is a rocky planet that could hold the answer towhether we are alone in the universe.Scientists say the planet is a “Super-Earth”which is the best place to look for signs of life outside of the Solar System.Early indications suggest it has an atmosphere, and sits within the “GoldilocksZone” where itis neither too hot nor too cold for liquid water to exist. Andit is only 40light years from Earth meaning that it could be possible to senda signal.“This is the most exciting exoplanet(外星球）I’ve seen in thepast decade,” said lead author Jason Dittmann of the Harvard-SmithsonianCenterfor Astrophysics. “We could hardly hope for a better target to perform one ofthe biggest quests in science—searching for evidence of life beyondEarth.”The planet was found by aninternational team of scientists. The new world named LHS 1140b, is ten timescloser to its parent star than the Earth. But because its parent star is farcooler than the Earth, the planet still sitsin the habitable zone.For life as we know it to exist, aplanet must have liquid surface water and keep an atmosphere. In this case, theplanet’s large size and closeness to its sun means that a magma(岩浆）ocean could haveexisted on its surface for millions of years, which fed steam into theatmosphere, filling the planet with water.Astronomers estimate the age of theplanet to be at least five billion years, just a little older than Earth. Theyalso evaluated that it has a diameter(直径）1.4 times larger than the Earth. But theexoplanet is probably made of rock.What makes the planet a “habitable zone”?A. It is near the Earth.B. It is near the sun.C. It is neither too hot nor too cold.D. It is neither too big nor too small.CPoint a high-powered telescope at theconstellation Cetus(鲸鱼座）and it is just possible to make out a dim red dwarf(矮星）star shining in the tail. Although it might seem not be seen,circling around that star is a rocky planet that could hold the answer towhether we are alone in the universe.Scientists say the planet is a “Super-Earth”which is the best place to look for signs of life outside of the Solar System.Early indications suggest it has an atmosphere, and sits within the “GoldilocksZone” where itis neither too hot nor too cold for liquid water to exist. Andit is only 40light years from Earth meaning that it could be possible to senda signal.“This is the most exciting exoplanet(外星球）I’ve seen in thepast decade,” said lead author Jason Dittmann of the Harvard-Smithsonian Centerfor Astrophysics. “We could hardly hope for a better target to perform one ofthe biggest quests in science—searching for evidence of life beyondEarth.”The planet was found by aninternational team of scientists. The new world named LHS 1140b, is ten timescloser to its parent star than the Earth. But because its parent star is farcooler than the Earth, the planet still sitsin the habitable zone.For life as we know it to exist, aplanet must have liquid surface water and keep an atmosphere. In this case, theplanet’s large size and closeness to its sun means that a magma(岩浆）ocean could haveexisted on its surface for millions of years, which fed steam into theatmosphere, filling the planet with water.Astronomers estimate the age of theplanet to be at least five billion years, just a little older than Earth. Theyalso evaluated that it has a diameter(直径）1.4 times larger than the Earth. But theexoplanet is probably made of rock.Why is the planet suitable for life in spite of being very near to its parent star?A. It has more water.B. Its temperature is lower.C. It is made of rock.D. Its parent star is cooler.CPoint a high-powered telescope at theconstellation Cetus(鲸鱼座）and it is just possible to make out a dim red dwarf(矮星）star shining in the tail. Although it might seem not be seen,circling around that star is a rocky planet that could hold the answer towhether we are alone in the universe.Scientists say the planet is a “Super-Earth”which is the best place to look for signs of life outside of the Solar System.Early indications suggest it has an atmosphere, and sits within the “GoldilocksZone” where itis neither too hot nor too cold for liquid water to exist. Andit is only 40light years from Earth meaning that it could be possible to senda signal.“This is the most exciting exoplanet(外星球）I’ve seen in thepast decade,” said lead author Jason Dittmann of the Harvard-Smithsonian Centerfor Astrophysics. “We could hardly hope for a better target to perform one ofthe biggest quests in science—searching for evidence of life beyondEarth.”The planet was found by aninternational team of scientists. The new world named LHS 1140b, is ten timescloser to its parent star than the Earth. But because its parent star is farcooler than the Earth, the planet still sitsin the habitable zone.For life as we know it to exist, aplanet must have liquid surface water and keep an atmosphere. In this case, theplanet’s large size and closeness to its sun means that a magma(岩浆）ocean could haveexisted on its surface for millions of years, which fed steam into theatmosphere, filling the planet with water.Astronomers estimate the age of theplanet to be at least five billion years, just a little older than Earth. Theyalso evaluated that it has a diameter(直径）1.4 times larger than the Earth. But theexoplanet is probably made of rock.What is the best title of the passage?A. A Newly-discovered SunB. A New Super EarthC. A Newly-found RuleD. The Far-reaching discoveryCPoint a high-powered telescope at theconstellation Cetus(鲸鱼座）and it is just possible to make out a dim red dwarf(矮星）star shining in the tail. Although it might seem not be seen,circling around that star is a rocky planet that could hold the answer towhether we are alone in the universe.Scientists say the planet is a “Super-Earth”which is the best place to look for signs of life outside of the Solar System.Early indications suggest it has an atmosphere, and sits within the “GoldilocksZone” where itis neither too hot nor too cold for liquid water to exist. Andit is only 40light years from Earth meaning that it could be possible to senda signal.“This is the most exciting exoplanet(外星球）I’ve seen in thepast decade,” said lead author Jason Dittmann of the Harvard-Smithsonian Centerfor Astrophysics. “We could hardly hope for a better target to perform one ofthe biggest quests in science—searching for evidence of life beyondEarth.”The planet was found by aninternational team of scientists. The new world named LHS 1140b, is ten timescloser to its parent star than the Earth. But because its parent star is farcooler than the Earth, the planet still sitsin the habitable zone.For life as we know it to exist, aplanet must have liquid surface water and keep an atmosphere. In this case, theplanet’s large size and closeness to its sun means that a magma(岩浆）ocean could haveexisted on its surface for millions of years, which fed steam into theatmosphere, filling the planet with water.Astronomers estimate the age of theplanet to be at least five billion years, just a little older than Earth. Theyalso evaluated that it has a diameter(直径）1.4 times larger than the Earth. But theexoplanet is probably made of rock.Which is closest in meaning to the underlined word in the third paragraph?A. Exploration.B. Invention.C. Imagination.D. Ambition.DA cab company in one of Japan’s majorcities is introducing silent taxi drivers. Miyako Taxi, which is based inKyoto, shows the new idea in March. The business is currently operating five“Silence Taxis” across the city.The cars look like an ordinary taxi,but a notice written on the back of the passenger seat will inform passengersthat they have entered one of the new silent taxis. Drivers will offer agreeting when their passenger enters the car, and aside from confirming theroute they will not engage in small talk. The drivers can talk only if they arespoken to first, and they are also allowed to communicate in emergency situations.Announcing the idea, Miyako Taxi said,“This service is currently in a trial stage, with the goal of creating anin-car atmosphere that provides the most comfortable ride for passengersthrough limiting the driver’s speaking.” According to Japan Today, theymade the move after hearing reports from passengers that they were fed up beingforced to chat with their drivers.The company will assess the popularityof the trial before deciding whether to expand it and roll it out across moreof their drivers.Language and speaking is at the heartof another issue facing Uber drivers, after they lost a High Court Battle toblock written tests in London. Drivers applying for a minicab license in thecapital will now have to pass the written exam following Uber’s failedchallenger against Transport for London (TFL). The company argued it could seeup to 33,000 existing drivers lost their licences under the new rules.The company’s London head, TomElvidge, determined to challenge the ruling, said, “We’ve always supportedspoken English skills, but writing an essay has nothing to do withcommunicating with passengers or getting them safely from A to B.”According to the passage, the “Silence Taxis”____.A. has gained wide popularity in JapanB. has not operated yetC. looks like an ordinary taxiD. is not safe enough for passengersDA cab company in one of Japan’s majorcities is introducing silent taxi drivers. Miyako Taxi, which is based inKyoto, shows the new idea in March. The business is currently operating five“Silence Taxis” across the city.The cars look like an ordinary taxi,but a notice written on the back of the passenger seat will inform passengersthat they have entered one of the new silent taxis. Drivers will offer agreeting when their passenger enters the car, and aside from confirming theroute they will not engage in small talk. The drivers can talk only if they arespoken to first, and they are also allowed to communicate in emergency situations.Announcing the idea, Miyako Taxi said,“This service is currently in a trial stage, with the goal of creating anin-car atmosphere that provides the most comfortable ride for passengersthrough limiting the driver’s speaking.” According to Japan Today, theymade the move after hearing reports from passengers that they were fed up beingforced to chat with their drivers.The company will assess the popularityof the trial before deciding whether to expand it and roll it out across moreof their drivers.Language and speaking is at the heartof another issue facing Uber drivers, after they lost a High Court Battle toblock written tests in London. Drivers applying for a minicab license in thecapital will now have to pass the written exam following Uber’s failedchallenger against Transport for London (TFL). The company argued it could seeup to 33,000 existing drivers lost their licences under the new rules.The company’s London head, TomElvidge, determined to challenge the ruling, said, “We’ve always supportedspoken English skills, but writing an essay has nothing to do withcommunicating with passengers or getting them safely from A to B.”When we are in the “Silence Taxis”, ____.A. no one can say anything during the drivingB. drivers are allowed to speak in emergency situationsC. greeting is not allowed as wellD. the fare is free if we say nothing during the drivingDA cab company in one of Japan’s majorcities is introducing silent taxi drivers. Miyako Taxi, which is based inKyoto, shows the new idea in March. The business is currently operating five“Silence Taxis” across the city.The cars look like an ordinary taxi,but a notice written on the back of the passenger seat will inform passengersthat they have entered one of the new silent taxis. Drivers will offer agreeting when their passenger enters the car, and aside from confirming theroute they will not engage in small talk. The drivers can talk only if they arespoken to first, and they are also allowed to communicate in emergency situations.Announcing the idea, Miyako Taxi said,“This service is currently in a trial stage, with the goal of creating anin-car atmosphere that provides the most comfortable ride for passengersthrough limiting the driver’s speaking.” According to Japan Today, theymade the move after hearing reports from passengers that they were fed up beingforced to chat with their drivers.The company will assess the popularityof the trial before deciding whether to expand it and roll it out across moreof their drivers.Language and speaking is at the heartof another issue facing Uber drivers, after they lost a High Court Battle toblock written tests in London. Drivers applying for a minicab license in thecapital will now have to pass the written exam following Uber’s failedchallenger against Transport for London (TFL). The company argued it could seeup to 33,000 existing drivers lost their licences under the new rules.The company’s London head, TomElvidge, determined to challenge the ruling, said, “We’ve always supportedspoken English skills, but writing an essay has nothing to do withcommunicating with passengers or getting them safely from A to B.”What is the purpose of the “Silence Taxis” according to the passage?A. Creating a more comfortable atmosphere in the taxi for passengers.B. Ensuring a safer atmosphere in the taxi for passengers.C. Attracting more passengers to take taxis.D. Changing the impression of the taxi drivers in Japan.D。
福建省2018届高三质量检查测试(4月)英语
2018年福建省高三毕业班质量检查测试英语本试卷共12页。
满分150分。
注意事项：1．答题前，考生务必在试题卷、答题卡规定的地方填写自己的准考证号、姓名。
考生要认真核对答题卡上粘贴的条形码的“准考证号、姓名”与考生本人准考证号、姓名是否一致。
2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
3．考试结束，考生必须将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7. 5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?A.￡19.15.B.￡9.18.C.￡9.15.答案是C。
1.Where does the dialogue tae place?A. In a railway station.B. In an airport.C. In a theatre.2. What do the speaers intend to do in the café?A. Drin tea.B. Listen to music.C. Have a conversation.3. When will the speech begin?A. At 830.B. At 8 40.C. At 8 45.4. Who is Jenny?A. The man’s mom.B. The man’s daughter.C. The man’s wife.5. What are the speaers taling about?A. A concert.B. A singer.C. A match.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
福建省2018届高三质量检查测试(4月)英语
2018年福建省高三毕业班质量检查测试英语本试卷共12页。
满分150分。
注意事项：1．答题前，考生务必在试题卷、答题卡规定的地方填写自己的准考证号、姓名。
考生要认真核对答题卡上粘贴的条形码的“准考证号、姓名”与考生本人准考证号、姓名是否一致。
2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
3．考试结束，考生必须将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7. 5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?A.￡19.15.B.￡9.18.C.￡9.15.答案是C。
1.Where does the dialogue tae place?A. In a railway station.B. In an airport.C. In a theatre.2. What do the speaers intend to do in the café?A. Drin tea.B. Listen to music.C. Have a conversation.3. When will the speech begin?A. At 830.B. At 8 40.C. At 8 45.4. Who is Jenny?A. The man’s mom.B. The man’s daughter.C. The man’s wife.5. What are the speaers taling about?A. A concert.B. A singer.C. A match.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
福建省2018届高三质量检查测试(4月)英语
2018年福建省高三毕业班质量检查测试英语本试卷共12页。
满分150分。
注意事项：1．答题前，考生务必在试题卷、答题卡规定的地方填写自己的准考证号、姓名。
考生要认真核对答题卡上粘贴的条形码的“准考证号、姓名”与考生本人准考证号、姓名是否一致。
2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
3．考试结束，考生必须将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7. 5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?A.￡19.15.B.￡9.18.C.￡9.15.答案是C。
1.Where does the dialogue tae place?A. In a railway station.B. In an airport.C. In a theatre.2. What do the speaers intend to do in the café?A. Drin tea.B. Listen to music.C. Have a conversation.3. When will the speech begin?A. At 830.B. At 8 40.C. At 8 45.4. Who is Jenny?A. The man’s mom.B. The man’s daughter.C. The man’s wife.5. What are the speaers taling about?A. A concert.B. A singer.C. A match.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
福建高三-期末模拟三英语
高考高分冲刺模拟试题（答案详解）英语 2018年高三福建省第三次模拟试题英语单选题（本大题共15小题，每小题____分，共____分。
）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）AExhibitions in the British MuseumHokusai: beyond the Great WaveKatsushika Hokusai (1760-1849) is widely regarded as one of Japan's most famous and influential artists. He produced works of astonishing quality right up until his death at the age of 90. This new exhibition will lead you on an artistic journey through the last 30 years of Hokusai's life—a time when he produced some of his most memorable masterpieces.25 May—13 August 2017Room 35Adults￡12, Members/under 16s freePlaces of the mind: British watercolour landscapes 1850-1950Drawn from the British Museum's rich collection, this is the first exhibition devoted to landscape drawings and watercolours by British artists in the Victorian and modern eras—two halves of very different centuries.23 February—27 August 2017Room 90Free, just drop inScythians: warriors of ancient SiberiaThis major exhibition explores the story of the Scythians—nomadic tribes and masters of mounted warfare, who flourished between 900 and 200 BC. Their encounters with the Greeks, Assyrians and Persians were written into history but for centuries all trace of their culture was lost—buried beneath the ice.14 September 2017—14 January 2018Room 30Adults￡16.50, Members/under 16s freePolitics and paradise: Indian popular prints from the Moscatelli GiftThis display is part of the Museum's contribution to the India-UK Year of Culture 2017. It looks at the popular print culture of India from the 1880s until the 1950s.19 July—3 September 2017Room 92Free, just drop inIf you are interested in paintings of natural scenery, you will probably goto______.A. Room 35B. Room 90C. Room 30D. Room 92AExhibitions in the British MuseumHokusai: beyond the Great WaveKatsushika Hokusai (1760-1849) is widely regarded as one of Japan's most famous and influential artists. He produced works of astonishing quality right up until his death at the age of 90. This new exhibition will lead you on an artistic journey through the last 30 years of Hokusai's life—a time when he produced some of his most memorable masterpieces.25 May—13 August 2017Room 35Adults￡12, Members/under 16s freePlaces of the mind: British watercolour landscapes 1850-1950Drawn from the British Museum's rich collection, this is the first exhibition devoted to landscape drawings and watercolours by British artists in the Victorian and modern eras—two halves of very different centuries.23 February—27 August 2017Room 90Free, just drop inScythians: warriors of ancient SiberiaThis major exhibition explores the story of the Scythians—nomadic tribes and masters of mounted warfare, who flourished between 900 and 200 BC. Their encounters with the Greeks, Assyrians and Persians were written into history but for centuries all trace of their culture was lost—buried beneath the ice.14 September 2017—14 January 2018Room 30Adults￡16.50, Members/under 16s freePolitics and paradise: Indian popular prints from the Moscatelli GiftThis display is part of the Museum's contribution to the India-UK Year of Culture 2017. It looks at the popular print culture of India from the 1880s until the 1950s.19 July—3 September 2017Room 92Free, just drop inWhich exhibition best suit the taste of an expert in ancient civilization?A. Hokusai: beyond the Great Wave.B. Scythians: warriors of ancient Siberia.C. Places of the mind: British watercolour landscapes 1850-1950.D. Politics and paradise: Indian popular prints from the Moscatelli Gift.AExhibitions in the British MuseumHokusai: beyond the Great WaveKatsushika Hokusai (1760-1849) is widely regarded as one of Japan's most famous and influential artists. He produced works of astonishing qualityright up until his death at the age of 90. This new exhibition will lead you on an artistic journey through the last 30 years of Hokusai's life—a time when he produced some of his most memorable masterpieces.25 May—13 August 2017Room 35Adults￡12, Members/under 16s freePlaces of the mind: British watercolour landscapes 1850-1950Drawn from the British Museum's rich collection, this is the first exhibition devoted to landscape drawings and watercolours by British artists in the Victorian and modern eras—two halves of very different centuries.23 February—27 August 2017Room 90Free, just drop inScythians: warriors of ancient SiberiaThis major exhibition explores the story of the Scythians—nomadic tribes and masters of mounted warfare, who flourished between 900 and 200 BC. Their encounters with the Greeks, Assyrians and Persians were written into history but for centuries all trace of their culture was lost—buried beneath the ice.14 September 2017—14 January 2018Room 30Adults￡16.50, Members/under 16s freePolitics and paradise: Indian popular prints from the Moscatelli GiftThis display is part of the Museum's contribution to the India-UK Year of Culture 2017. It looks at the popular print culture of India from the 1880s until the 1950s.19 July—3 September 2017Room 92Free, just drop inWhere can we most probably find the passage?A. In a financial report.B. In a story book.C. In a tour guide.D. In a fashion magazine.BWilliam Butler Yeats, a most famous Irish writer, was born in Dublin on June 13, 1865. His childhood lacked the harmony that was typical of a happy family. Later, Yeats shocked his family by saying that he remembered “littleof childhood but its pain”. In fact, he inherited (继承) excellent taste inart from his family—both his father and his brother were painters. But hefinally settled on literature, particularly drama and poetry.Yeats had strong faith in the coming of new artistic movements. He set himself the fresh task in founding an Irish national theatre in the late 1890s. His early theatrical experiments, however, were not received favorably at the beginning. He didn’t lose heart, and finally enjoyed success in his poetical drama.Compared with his dramatic works, Yeast’s poems attract much admiring notice. The subject matter includes love, nature, history, time and aging. Though Yeats generally relied on very traditional forms, he brought modern sensibility to them. As his literary life progressed, his poetry grew finer and richer, which led him to worldwide recognition.He had not enjoyed a major public lift since winning the Nobel Prize in 1923. Yet, he continued writing almost to the end of his life. Had Yeats stopped writing at age 40, he would probably now be valued as a minor poet, for there is no other example in literary history of a poet who produces his greatest works between the age of 50 and 75. After Yeast’s death in 1939, W. H. Auden wrote, among others, the following lines:Earth, receive an honoured guest:William Yeats is laid to rest.Let the Irish vessel (船) lieEmptied of its poetry.Which of the following can describe Yeats’s family?A. It filled Yeats’s childhood with laughter.B. It was shocked by Yeats’s choice.C. It was a typically wealthy family.D. It had an artistic atmosphere.BWilliam Butler Yeats, a most famous Irish writer, was born in Dublin on June 13, 1865. His childhood lacked the harmony that was typical of a happy family. Later, Yeats shocked his family by saying that he remembered “littleof childhood but its pain”. In fact, he inherited (继承) excellent taste inart from his family—both his father and his brother were painters. But hefinally settled on literature, particularly drama and poetry.Yeats had strong faith in the coming of new artistic movements. He set himself the fresh task in founding an Irish national theatre in the late 1890s. His early theatrical experiments, however, were not received favorably at the beginning. He didn’t lose heart, and finally enjoyed success in his poetical drama.Compared with his dramatic works, Yeast’s poems attract much admiring notice. The subject matter includes love, nature, history, time and aging. Though Yeats generally relied on very traditional forms, he brought modern sensibility to them. As his literary life progressed, his poetry grew finer and richer, which led him to worldwide recognition.He had not enjoyed a major public lift since winning the Nobel Prize in 1923. Yet, he continued writing almost to the end of his life. Had Yeats stopped writing at age 40, he would probably now be valued as a minor poet, for there is no other example in literary history of a poet who produces his greatest works between the age of 50 and 75. After Yeast’s death in 1939, W. H. Auden wrote, among others, the following lines:Earth, receive an honoured guest:William Yeats is laid to rest.Let the Irish vessel (船) lieEmptied of its poetry.According to the passage, what do we know about Yeats’s life?A. Yeats founded the first Irish theater.B. Yeats stuck to modern forms in his poetry.C. Yeats began to produce his best works from the 1910s.D. Yeats was not favored by the public until the 1923 Noble Prize.BWilliam Butler Yeats, a most famous Irish writer, was born in Dublin on June 13, 1865. His childhood lacked the harmony that was typical of a happy family. Later, Yeats shocked his family by saying that he remembered “littleof childhood but its pain”. In fact, he inherited (继承) excellent taste inart from his family—both his father and his brother were painters. But hefinally settled on literature, particularly drama and poetry.Yeats had strong faith in the coming of new artistic movements. He set himself the fresh task in founding an Irish national theatre in the late 1890s. His early theatrical experiments, however, were not received favorably at the beginning. He didn’t lose heart, and finally enjoyed success in his poetical drama.Compared with his dramatic works, Yeast’s poems attract much admiring notice. The subject matter includes love, nature, history, time and aging. Though Yeats generally relied on very traditional forms, he brought modern sensibility to them. As his literary life progressed, his poetry grew finer and richer, which led him to worldwide recognition.He had not enjoyed a major public lift since winning the Nobel Prize in 1923. Yet, he continued writing almost to the end of his life. Had Yeats stopped writing at age 40, he would probably now be valued as a minor poet, for there is no other example in literary history of a poet who produces his greatest works between the age of 50 and 75. After Yeast’s death in 1939, W. H. Auden wrote, among others, the following lines:Earth, receive an honoured guest:William Yeats is laid to rest.Let the Irish vessel (船) lieEmptied of its poetry.What kind of feeling is expressed in W.H.Auden’s lines?A. Envy.B. Sympathy.C. Emptiness.D. Admiration.BWilliam Butler Yeats, a most famous Irish writer, was born in Dublin on June 13, 1865. His childhood lacked the harmony that was typical of a happyfamily. Later, Yeats shocked his family by saying that he remembered “littleof childhood but its pain”. In fact, he inherited (继承) excellent taste inart from his family—both his father and his brother were painters. But hefinally settled on literature, particularly drama and poetry.Yeats had strong faith in the coming of new artistic movements. He set himself the fresh task in founding an Irish national theatre in the late 1890s. His early theatrical experiments, however, were not received favorably at the beginning. He didn’t lose heart, and finally enjoyed success in his poetical drama.Compared with his dramatic works, Yeast’s poems attract much admiring notice. The subject matter includes love, nature, history, time and aging. Though Yeats generally relied on very traditional forms, he brought modern sensibility to them. As his literary life progressed, his poetry grew finer and richer, which led him to worldwide recognition.He had not enjoyed a major public lift since winning the Nobel Prize in 1923. Yet, he continued writing almost to the end of his life. Had Yeats stopped writing at age 40, he would probably now be valued as a minor poet, for there is no other example in literary history of a poet who produces his greatest works between the age of 50 and 75. After Yeast’s death in 1939, W. H. Auden wrote, among others, the following lines:Earth, receive an honoured guest:William Yeats is laid to rest.Let the Irish vessel (船) lieEmptied of its poetry.What is the passage mainly about?A. Yeats’s literary achievements.B. Yeats’s historical influence.C. Yeats’s artistic ambition.D. Yeats’s national honor.CIntelligent people are more likely to trust others, while those who score lower on measures of intelligence are less likely to do so. Oxford University researchers based their finding on an analysis of the 'GeneralSocial Survey'.The authors say one explanation could be that more intelligent individuals are better at judging characters and may spend more time building relationships with people they can trust. Another reason could be that smarter people are better at weighing up situations and assessing whether or not the other person will ____.“Intelligence is shown to be linked with trusting others.”said the study's lead author, Noah Carl of Oxford University, “This finding supports what other researchers have argued, namely that being a good judge of character is a distinct part of human intelligence.”In addition, the study shows that individuals who are more trusting are also happier with their lives and had higher levels of physical health. The Oxford researchers found, however, that the links between trust and health, and between trust and happiness, are not explained by intelligence. The findings confirmed that trust is a valuable resource for an individual, and is not simply a measure of intelligence.The authors say the research is significant because the study of social trust could have far-reaching implications in public welfare, as social trust contributes to the success of important social institutions, such as welfare systems and financial markets.According to Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development, trust is in increasingly short supply in current generation. This decline threatens world leaders’ ability to handle some of today's key challenges like global warming, and the political system. There are good reasons to think that governments should try to develop more trust in society.Distrust usually causes friction in personal relationships, careers and politics among others, says Stephen Covey. Although majority of people say that trust can never be restored once it's broken, Stephen feels it can be brought back. "It's not easy, it takes time, but you do it through your behavior, not just things you say."It can be concluded from the passage that____.A. intelligence accounts for the connection between trust and healthB. judgment of characters determines the level of intelligenceC. intelligent people spend less time on interpersonal relationshipD. intelligent individuals tend to show more trust in othersCIntelligent people are more likely to trust others, while those who score lower on measures of intelligence are less likely to do so. OxfordUniversity researchers based their finding on an analysis of the 'General Social Survey'.The authors say one explanation could be that more intelligent individuals are better at judging characters and may spend more time building relationships with people they can trust. Another reason could be that smarter people are better at weighing up situations and assessing whether or not the other person will ____.“Intelligence is shown to be linked with trusting others.”said the study's lead author, Noah Carl of Oxford University, “This finding supports what other researchers have argued, namely that being a good judge of character is a distinct part of human intelligence.”In addition, the study shows that individuals who are more trusting are also happier with their lives and had higher levels of physical health. The Oxford researchers found, however, that the links between trust and health, and between trust and happiness, are not explained by intelligence. The findings confirmed that trust is a valuable resource for an individual, and is not simply a measure of intelligence.The authors say the research is significant because the study of social trust could have far-reaching implications in public welfare, as social trust contributes to the success of important social institutions, such as welfare systems and financial markets.According to Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development, trust is in increasingly short supply in current generation. This decline threatens world leaders’ ability to handle some of today's key challenges like global warming, and the political system. There are good reasons to think that governments should try to develop more trust in society.Distrust usually causes friction in personal relationships, careers and politics among others, says Stephen Covey. Although majority of people say that trust can never be restored once it's broken, Stephen feels it can be brought back. "It's not easy, it takes time, but you do it through your behavior, not just things you say."What does the underlined phrase in paragraph 2 probably mean?A. Make the best of a situation.B. Stick to one's promise as agreed.C. Figure out the true value of a bargain.D. Make an assessment of a deal.CIntelligent people are more likely to trust others, while those who score lower on measures of intelligence are less likely to do so. Oxford University researchers based their finding on an analysis of the 'General Social Survey'.The authors say one explanation could be that more intelligent individuals are better at judging characters and may spend more time building relationships with people they can trust. Another reason could be that smarter people are better at weighing up situations and assessing whether or not the other person will ____.“Intelligence is shown to be linked with trusting others.”said the study's lead author, Noah Carl of Oxford University, “This finding supports what other researchers have argued, namely that being a good judge of character is a distinct part of human intelligence.”In addition, the study shows that individuals who are more trusting are also happier with their lives and had higher levels of physical health. The Oxford researchers found, however, that the links between trust and health, and between trust and happiness, are not explained by intelligence. The findings confirmed that trust is a valuable resource for an individual, and is not simply a measure of intelligence.The authors say the research is significant because the study of social trust could have far-reaching implications in public welfare, as social trust contributes to the success of important social institutions, such as welfare systems and financial markets.According to Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development, trust is in increasingly short supply in current generation. This decline threatens world leaders’ ability to handle some of today's key challenges like global warming, and the political system. There are good reasons to think that governments should try to develop more trust in society.Distrust usually causes friction in personal relationships, careers and politics among others, says Stephen Covey. Although majority of people say that trust can never be restored once it's broken, Stephen feels it can be brought back. "It's not easy, it takes time, but you do it through your behavior, not just things you say."According to the research, higher level of social trust is____.A. a basic step to deal with global warmingB. a decisive basis for stable political systemC. a complete solution to interpersonal conflictsD. a contributing factor to successful social institutionsCIntelligent people are more likely to trust others, while those who score lower on measures of intelligence are less likely to do so. Oxford University researchers based their finding on an analysis of the 'General Social Survey'.The authors say one explanation could be that more intelligent individuals are better at judging characters and may spend more time building relationships with people they can trust. Another reason could be that smarter people are better at weighing up situations and assessing whether or not the other person will ____.“Intelligence is shown to be linked with trusting others.”said the study's lead author, Noah Carl of Oxford University, “This finding supports what other researchers have argued, namely that being a good judge of character is a distinct part of human intelligence.”In addition, the study shows that individuals who are more trusting are also happier with their lives and had higher levels of physical health. The Oxford researchers found, however, that the links between trust and health, and between trust and happiness, are not explained by intelligence. The findings confirmed that trust is a valuable resource for an individual, and is not simply a measure of intelligence.The authors say the research is significant because the study of social trust could have far-reaching implications in public welfare, as social trust contributes to the success of important social institutions, such as welfare systems and financial markets.According to Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development, trust is in increasingly short supply in current generation. This decline threatens world leaders’ ability to handle some of today's key challenges like global warming, and the political system. There are good reasons to think that governments should try to develop more trust in society.Distrust usually causes friction in personal relationships, careers and politics among others, says Stephen Covey. Although majority of people say that trust can never be restored once it's broken, Stephen feels it can be brought back. "It's not easy, it takes time, but you do it through your behavior, not just things you say."When it comes to rebuilding trust, Stephen is most likely to agree that____.A. actions always speak louder than wordsB. trust is the proper fruit of knowledgeC. mind is largely determined by behaviorD. behavior is a mirror to show one’s imageDAlmost every day we come across situations in which we have to make decisions one way or another. Choice, we are given to believe, is a right. But for a good many people in the world, in rich and poor countries, choice isa luxury, something wonderful but hard to get, not a right. And for those who think they are exercising their right to make choices, the whole system is merely an illusion, a false idea created by companies and advertisers, hopingto sell their products.The endless choice gives birth to anxiety in people’s lives. Buying something as basic as a coffee pot is not exactly simple. Easy access to a wide range of everyday goods leads to a sense of powerlessness in many people, ending in the shopper giving up and walking away, or just buying an unsuitable item that is not really wanted. Recent studies in England have shown that many electrical goods bought in almost every family are not really needed. More difficult decision-making is then either avoided or trusted into the hands of the professionals, lifestyle instructors, or advisors.It is not just the availability of the goods that is the problem, but the speed with which new types of products come on the market. Advances in design and production help quicken the process. Products also need to have a short lifespan so that the public can be persuaded to replace them within a short time. The typical example is computers, which are almost out-of-date once they are bought. This indeed makes selection a problem. Gone are the days when one could just walk with ease into a shop and buy one thing; no choice, no anxiety.What does the author try to argue in Paragraph l?A. The practice of choice is difficult.B. The right of choice is given but at a price.C. Choice and right exist at the same time.D. The exercise of rights is a luxury.DAlmost every day we come across situations in which we have to make decisions one way or another. Choice, we are given to believe, is a right. But for a good many people in the world, in rich and poor countries, choice isa luxury, something wonderful but hard to get, not a right. And for those who think they are exercising their right to make choices, the whole system is merely an illusion, a false idea created by companies and advertisers, hopingto sell their products.The endless choice gives birth to anxiety in people’s lives. Buying something as basic as a coffee pot is not exactly simple. Easy access to a wide range of everyday goods leads to a sense of powerlessness in many people, ending in the shopper giving up and walking away, or just buying an unsuitable item that is not really wanted. Recent studies in England have shown that many electrical goods bought in almost every family are not really needed. More difficult decision-making is then either avoided or trusted into the hands of the professionals, lifestyle instructors, or advisors.It is not just the availability of the goods that is the problem, but the speed with which new types of products come on the market. Advances in design and production help quicken the process. Products also need to have a short lifespan so that the public can be persuaded to replace them within a short time. The typical example is computers, which are almost out-of-date once they are bought. This indeed makes selection a problem. Gone are the days when one could just walk with ease into a shop and buy one thing; no choice, no anxiety.Why do more choices of goods give rise to anxiety?A. People are likely to find themselves overcome by business persuasion.B. Shoppers may find themselves lost in the broad range of items.C. Companies and advertisers are often misleading about the range of choice.D. Professionals find it hard to decide on a suitable product.DAlmost every day we come across situations in which we have to make decisions one way or another. Choice, we are given to believe, is a right. But for a good many people in the world, in rich and poor countries, choice isa luxury, something wonderful but hard to get, not a right. And for those who think they are exercising their right to make choices, the whole system is merely an illusion, a false idea created by companies and advertisers, hopingto sell their products.The endless choice gives birth to anxiety in people’s lives. Buying something as basic as a coffee pot is not exactly simple. Easy access to a wide range of everyday goods leads to a sense of powerlessness in many people, ending in the shopper giving up and walking away, or just buying an unsuitable item that is not really wanted. Recent studies in England have shown that many electrical goods bought in almost every family are not really needed. More difficult decision-making is then either avoided or trusted into the hands of the professionals, lifestyle instructors, or advisors.It is not just the availability of the goods that is the problem, but the speed with which new types of products come on the market. Advances in design and production help quicken the process. Products also need。