2015年中考英语模拟试题一

2015年中考英语模拟试题一
一、听力部分(共20分)
I. 听句子，选出与所听句子内容相匹配的图画（每小题1分，共5分）
( )1.
A B C
( )2.
A B C
( )3.
A B C
( )4.
A B C
( )5.
A B C
II. 听对话，根据问题选出正确答案（每小题1分，共5分）
( )6. A. German B. English C. French
( )7. A. Bill. B. Mary C. Tom.
( )8. A. By plane B. By bus C. By train
( )9. A. Yesterday morning B. Yesterday afternoon. C. Last night
( )10. A. To read about the weather B. To read about sports. C. To read about news. III. 听对话，根据对话内容选出最佳答案完成各句（每小题1分，共5分）
( )11. There’s something wrong with Kate’s________.
A. head
B. arm
C. teeth
( )12. Kate has ____ had such a pain before.
A. always
B. never
C. ever
( )13. Kate’s pain started ____ ago.
A. an hour
B. two hours
C. half an hour
( )14. The man advises Kate to ______.
A. stay in bed for several days
B. have some milk and soup for meals.
C. visit some friends
( )15. The two speakers must be ______.
A. teacher and student
B. husband and wife
C. doctor and patient
IV. 听短文，根据所听内容选出短文中画线部分词的同义词或同义短语(每小题1分，共5分)
In the modern world, advertisements are everywhere. Some people think that ads are great. But others _16_ads. They say ads make our cities look ugly. It’s true that some ads can be very_17_. For example, they can help you save money. When prices are listed, you can go to the _18_ with the lowest price. However, some ads can be misleading(误导的). _19_, the picture in an ad looks much better than the real thing. At other times, the words sound good but don’t really tell you anything about what you want to buy. So you _20_ be careful and don’t let their words or pictures cheat you.
二、单项选择（每小题1分，共15分）
( )21. These are the story books _____ by Mr Smith.
A. write
B. wrote
C. written
D. writing
( ) 22. (2013 浙江) –Would you mind _____ the music a little? Don’t you think it’s too loud?
--Sorry! I’ll do it in a minute.
A. turning on
B. turning off
C. turning up
D. turning down
( )23. ---I hope you’ll enjoy your trip, dear!
---Thank you, mum. I’ll give you a call _____ I get there.
A. until
B. as soon as
C. since
D. till
( )24. When I got to the cinema, the film was ________.
A. past
B. after
C. over
D. beyond
( )25. Have all the guests been ________ with food and drink?
A. given
B. served
C. make
D. bought
( )26. (2013杭州)Being blind is something ____ most people can’t imagine.
A. who
B. what
C. that
D. whom
( )27. (2013 青岛)If you have trouble pronouncing these words, you can repeat them over and over again _____ you are comfortable with them.
A. unless
B. if
C. until
D. while
( )28. He’s not______ to train for the Olympics.
A. enough strong
B. strong enough
C. weak enough D enough weak
( )29. Smoking is a bad habit, you should ______________.
A. give up it
B. give it up
C. give it in
D. give away
( )30. Thanks to our government, the areas on the west coast of Taiwan Strait are ___rapidly.
A. develop
B. developed
C. developing
D. development
( )31. (2013无锡) How long does it take to get to the airport?
--Forty minutes. But it’s foggy today. I’m not sure ______ the highway will be closed soon. Let’s set off earlier.
A. whether
B. when
C. how
D. why
( )32._______there will be a big concert in our city.
A. It said that
B. It is said that
C. It will say
D. It will be said that
( )33. The Sutong Highway Bridge, a ________ bridge, is already open to traffic.
A. 32 kilometre long
B. 32-kilometre-long
C. 32 kilometres long
D. 32-kilometres-long ( )34. (2013长沙) –What are you looking for?
--I’m looking for the watch _____ I bought yesterday.
A. which
B. who
C. whose
D. it
( )35. (2013 广州) –I feel really tired.
--- ________
A. Lucky you!
B. You’d better work harder
C. Congratulations
D. Why not go and have a rest?
三、（2013泰安）完形填空（每小题1分，共10分）
A teenage boy couldn’t stand his parents' family rules, so he left home.
He wanted to be_36_, but he had poor education and several years later, he had to ask for food on the street for a living. Now his mother has died. His father is an old man. But he is still looking _37_his son. He has been to every corner of the city. Everywhere he goes, he _38_ a big photo of herself on the wall. At the lower part of the photo he writes, ―I still love you... , _39_back home !‖
One day, the son saw one of the photos. The face was familiar. ―Is that my father?‖ He moved closer and read the_40_: I still love you... He cried. When he got home, it was early morning. He _41_ the door. The door opened itself. He rushed to his father’s _42_. His father was sleeping. He woke his father up, ―It's me!Your _43_ is back home!‖ The father and the son held each other, full of _44_ tears. The son asked, ―Why is the door not locked? A thief could get in.‖ The father answered_45_, ―The door has never been locked since you left.‖The door of parents’ love fo r their children will never be closed.
( )36. A. famous B. poor C. different D. pretty
( )37. A. through B. after C. for D. at
( )38. A. looks at B. puts up C. finds out D. puts out
( )39. A. come B. go C. run D. rush
( )40. A. photos B. words C. posters D. pictures
( )41. A. pulled B. unlocked C. knocked D. locked
( )42. A. bathroom B. bedroom C. kitchen D. toilet
( )43. A. son B. daughter C. friend D. grandchild
( )44. A. sad B. worried C. angry D. happy
( )45. A. politely B. exactly C. softly D. excitedly
四、阅读理解（20分）
A
A small man with a fat stomach got on the train at the last station before the frontier (边境). He carried a paper bag. And four feet ducks could be seen under the cover. The man found an empty seat, put the bag in the middle of the floor, took out a newspaper and began to read. Then a policeman came in. Of course he saw the bag with ducks’ legs at once and said, ―Whose is that bag?‖ Nobody answered. The policeman repeated the question, and said, ―I’ll have to take it away from the owner. Food mustn't be taken out of the country.‖ ―Well, then,‖ said the small man with a fat stomach, ―Hurry up and take it. We want to go home.‖ The policeman took the bag and went on to the next carriage.
At the next station, when they were safely across the frontier, the small man got up, smiled at the other passengers and said, ―I hope they’ll enjoy the ducks’ feet. The rest of the bag had nothing but rubbish in it.‖ Then he opened his coat and po inted to another bag he was carrying under it. It was tied tightly (紧紧地) over the stomach, which was not really fat.
―I have the rest of the two ducks here,‖ he said. With these words, he got off the train. But while he was happily walking to the exit with the bag in his hands, a policeman came up to him, saying, ―Hey, man! Foreign food mustn’t be brought in.‖
( )46. The small man put the bag in the middle of the floor ______.
A. so that he could make more room for himself
B. so that the policeman could find it easily
C. because the other passengers didn’t like it
D. because there was not an empty seat in the carriage
( )47. The first policeman took the paper bag away because ______.
A. he wanted to find the owner of the bag
B. he enjoyed the ducks feet in the bag
C. the bag was put in a wrong place in the carriage
D. food can’t be taken abroad
( )48. The bag the policeman took away had nothing in it except ______.
A. two ducks
B. rubbish
C. the ducks’ feet and rubbish
D. the ducks’ feet
( )49. In the end the small man ______.
A. failed to take his food home
B. crossed the frontier with two paper bags
C. took the ducks safely home
D. hid his ducks under his coat again
( )50. The best title of the story is ______.
A. Excited Too Early
B. An Empty Bag
C. Two Fat Ducks
D. A Fat man
B（2013湖北鄂州）
Hello, everyone. Because of the high rate of school violence(暴力) in some areas, teenagers’ safety becomes a serious problem. We are planning to set up an organization named School Watch to make sure that students have a safe school environment. Please be part of our plan!
What is School Watch?
School Watch is a volunteer project in our school. It helps us stop violence and improve the quality of school life. It will keep yourself and your schoolmates safe. The other members of School Watch care for you and your classroom, and you do the same for them.
Is it for everyone?
Anybody can become a member of School Watch because everyone has something to offer.
What else can it do?
School Watch makes it possible for us not only to help each other but also to make friends with each other. Some members may offer to help the schoolmates who have problems with their homework.
Who is the School Watch?
Our school will look for the School Watcher and give him or her lots of prizes. Y ou could be the one!
How do you start?
To be part of this plan, the only thing you need to do is to talk to the director of the plan in your grade. You can check the official website at if you want to get more information.
( )51. School Watch can help its members_____.
A. save the environment
B. go to school on time
C. improve the quality of school life
D. organize the sports activities
( )52. The members of School Watch are probably______.
A. teenagers
B. doctors
C. parents
D. policemen
( )53. Anyone can become a member of School Watch because ______.
A. everyone may have problems
B. everyone can give help to others
C. everyone doesn’t go to school
D. everyone isn’t busy
( )54. The best School Watcher will get a lot of prizes from_____ every year.
A. the website
B. the school
C. the parents
D. the director
( )55. If you want to become a member of School Watch, you should ______.
A. check the website
B. talk to the director of the plan in your grade
C. be good at school work
D. go to the police
C
I am Alice. I like We chat. It is fast, convenient and fashionable. And you can use it for free. It can be used in my mobile phone. It has hold-to-talk voice messaging function. I am a fan of Leehom Wang. Through We chat, Leehom Wang often says something to me. It’s amazing.
I am David. I love Micro blog. I update my Micro blog when I am free. We can share instant （即时的）messages with each other. I often look through Y a o Chen’s Micro blog. She has many followers. I make many friends with them. I often write something on my Micro blog, for example, ―I’m in blue today. I didn’t pass the exam.‖ Then many friends comfort me. I share my birth day party, my new phone, my new coat, etc. with my friends. It is fun.
I’m Lily. I don’t like We chat or Micro blog. I don’t believe them. There are so many crimes on We chat. Many people are cheated because they believe in other people they meet on We chat easily. It is not a real world. As to Micro blog,I don’t think it is a good way to make friends. And you should write something no more than 140 words. I like keeping diaries. I don’t want my secrets known by others. I am a low-key(低调的）girl.
( )56. Who loves Micro blog?
A. Alice.
B. David.
C. Lily.
D. Leehom Wang.
( )57. What does Alice think about We chat?
A. It’s fast and convenient.
B. It’s fashionable but slow.
C. It’s safe and useful.
D. It’s fun but expensive.
( )58. Why doesn’t Lily believe We chat?
A. Because many people are cheated on We chat easily.
B. Because she doesn’t like to say anything to her friends.
C. Because she doesn’t think it is a good way to make friends.
D. Because she prefers keeping diaries to showing secrets to others.
( )59.Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?
A. We chat has hold-to-talk voice messaging
B. David can share his feelings instantly on Micro blog
C. Lily prefers reading to writing
D. There is a word limit on Micro blog
( )60.From the passage we can learn David is_______.
A. a low-key boy
B. an open-minded boy
C. a stupid boy
D. a lazy boy
D
Han Tianyu is a lucky young man. On Feb 10, the 17-year-old won a silver medal in the men’s 1,500m short track speed skating (短道速滑) at the Sochi Winter Olympics. It is also China’s first medal at Sochi.
Han is also lucky because he was able to compete with his childhood idol Victor An in the final and beat him.
An is a renowned South Korean short track speed skater. He now competes for Russia. Eight years ago when Han just entered the field, An had won three gold and one bronze at the Turin Winter Olympics. It deeply impressed the young Han in front of the TV.
―Victor An is my idol,‖ said Han. ―I have been imitating (模仿) him for years but I’m more eager to beat hi m.‖
When the chance finally came, Han said he was a little bit nervous. It was his first Winter Olympics after all. But he didn’t think about it much. ―I took every round as my final, and tried my best to compete.‖ Finally, he got the silver and held An do wn by just 0.007 seconds. An got the bronze.
―The silver medal gives me great confidence,‖ said Han. ―It tells me that I’m no worse than the world’s best athletes. I’ll try my best and do better in the following competitions.‖ ( )61. The reason why Han Tianyu is a lucky person may NOT be because _____.
A. he won a silver medal
B. he competed with his idol
C. he beat his childhood idol
D. he took part in the Winter Olympics
( )62. Han started to enter the short track speed skating field in _____.
A. 2008
B. 2006
C. 2009
D. 2012
( )63. Han felt _____ when he had a chance to compete with Victor An.
A. confident
B. excited
C. nervous
D. sorry
( )64. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. Han won China’s first gold medal at Sochi.
B. Victor An was born in Russia.
C. Victor An won four medals in 2006.
D. Han doesn’t like to imitate Victor An. ( )65. What’s the meaning of the underlined word ―renowned‖?
A. 有名的
B. 退役的
C. 新的
D. 年老的
第II卷
听力第IV题答案区：
16.________ 17._________ 18. __________ 19. ___________ 20. ___________
五、词汇应用（每小题1分，共12分）
阅读下面的短文，用括号内所给词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词。

请将答案填写在文后相应的横线上。

It was Sunday. I had one last patient to see. I went to her room in a hurry and stood at the door. She was an old woman, __1__ (sit) by the bed, trying to put socks on her__2__ (foot).
She asked if I__3__ (can) help put on her socks. Instead, I said something like this, ―How are you__4__ (feel)? Your blood pressure was high, but it’s__5__ (good) today…‖ She __6__ (stop)me, ―Sit down, Doctor. This is my story, not your story.‖
I was __7__ (surprise) and then I sat down. She began to tell me that her only son lived around the corner from her, but she__8__ (not see) him for five years. She believed that this
was the main reason for her health problems. After__9__ (hear) her story, I asked if there was anything else I could do for her. She said no and smiled. All she wanted me to do was to __10__ (listen).
Each story is different. Some are true, others not. Yet that does not__11__ (real) matter. What matters to the storyteller is that the story is heard. From the old lady I learned that listening to__12__ (someone) story does not cost a lot of money, but it is much better than expensive medicine.
1.___________
2.__________
3.____________
4.__________
5.___________
6.________
7.___________8.__________9.___________10.__________11.__________12.________
六、翻译句子（每小题2分，共8分）
1. 我们很忙，因为我们有那么多家务活要做(be busy)。

____________________________________________________________
2.要么我父母要么我哥哥要来（either…or)。

____________________________________________________________
3.不要担心，你没有什么病（问题）(don’t worry)。

____________________________________________________________
4.我自学了法语(by oneself)。

___________________________________________________________
七、任务型阅读（10分）
People burn coal, gas and oil to get energy But there are problems with these fuels (燃料) .(A)________, these fuels cause pollution. Pollution makes the air and water unsafe for humans. Secondly, these fuels will not last forever. One day, we will run out of these fuels.
Scientists are looking for new kinds of energy. One is heat from the Earth. We know that (B)地球中央非常热.We cannot reach the center of the Earth, but in some places the heat from the Earth’s center comes to the surface of the Earth. Perhaps you know about some of these places One place is volcanoes(火山). It is very dangerous to go near an active volcano, (C) _______ we cannot use the energy from this.
Another kind of heat from the Earth is hot springs (温泉).In these places, hot water comes to the surface of the Earth. If this water is near a town, the hot water can be sent in pipes(管道) directly to people's houses to heat them .In Iceland, this is a common way to heat houses.
(D)In Australia, scientists are looking for ways to make energy using hot rocks under the surface of the Earth. They want to pump (抽水)water onto the hot rocks .When the water hits the rocks, it makes stream(蒸汽). The steam is piped to power stations where (E) it is used to make electricity. The electricity can then be sent all over the country.
1. 在文中(A) 和(C) 的空白处分别填入适当的单词。

___________ _________
2 .将文中划线部分(B)译成英语_________________________________________
3. 将文中划线部分(D)改写为：In Australia, scientists are trying to ______ways to make energy ______hot rocks under the surface of the Earth.
4.文中划线部分（E)指代的是：_________________________
5 .从文中找出两个表示能源名称的词。

__________________________
八、书面表达（15分）
所有的商场、超市等不得免费提供塑料购物袋。

对此，我市大多数商家都积极响应，但仍
有一些店主不理不睬，请用英语说明“白色垃圾”的危害并就“限塑”提出你的建议。

危害：
1. 刮风时四处飘落,影响环境的美观；
2. 易被动物误食,导致死亡；
3. 燃烧时污染空气；
4. 有些塑料袋是有毒的,对人体健康不利。

_______________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________
2015年中考英语模拟试题一答案
一、听力部分（每小题1分，共20分）
1—5 ABCBA 6—10 BCACA
11—15 CBABC
16. hate 17. helpful 18. store 19. Sometimes 20. should
二、单项选择（每小题1分，共15分）
21. C wri tten by…是过去分词短语作定语，修饰the story books。

22. D
23. B本题考查的是引导状语从句的从属连词的选择。

as soon as意为―一……就……‖。

24. C over介词，意为―结束‖。

25. B serve 意为―服务，上菜‖。

26. C something 是先行词，指物，关系代词在定语从句中作imagine的宾语。

27. C unless意为―除非‖，if意为―是否‖，until意为―直到‖，while意为―当……时‖，根据题意可知应选C。

28. B enough与形容词、副词连用时，务必要放在形容词、副词后面，根据题意可知应选B。

29. B give up意为―放弃‖，代词作宾语时应放在中间。

30. C
31. A
32. B ―It is said that+句子‖表示―据说……‖
33. B
34. A 先行词the watch，指物，在定语从句中作宾语。

35. D
三、完形填空（每小题1分，共10分）
36—40 ACBAB 41—45 CBADC
四、阅读理解（20分）
46—50 BDCAA 51—55 CCBAB 56—60BAACB 61—65 DBCCA
五、词汇应用
1. sitting
2. feet
3. could
4. feeling
5. better
6. stopped
7. surprised 8. hadn’t seen 9. hearing 10. listen 11. really 12. someone’s
六、翻译句子
1. We’re busy because we have so much housework to do today.
2. Either my parents or my brother is coming.
3. Don’t worry. There’s nothing wrong with you.
4. I learned French by myself.
七、任务型阅读（10分）
1. Firstly; so
2. the center of the Earth is very hot
3. find; with
4. steam
5. coal, gas, oil, electricity 中的任何两个。

八、书面表达（15分）
As we all know, plastic bags may fly with the wind and affect the environment.
Animals eat them easily by mistake and die.
When plastic bags are burning, they pollute the air.
Some of them are poisonous, they are bad for our health. Food is easier to get bad if it is put into the plastic bags.
I think all the shops should stop offering free plastic bags. We should try to use cloth or paper bags instead of plastic ones when we are shopping. What’s more, whenever we see plastic bags on the ground, we should pick them up and put them into dustbins. If so, we are sure to make our city more beautiful.
听力原文
I. 听句子，选出与所听句子内容相匹配的图画（每小题1分，共5分）
1. Most of my classmates like the horse in the picture.
2. It was sunny yesterday and we went on a school trip to the movies.
3. My friend practices running every morning so that he can keep healthy.
4. I will buy the pen that costs eight yuan.
5. I bought a cap for my little brother as a birthday gift and he liked it very much.
II. 听对话，根据问题选出正确答案（每小题1分，共5分）
6. M: Do you speak French, Aileen?
W: Yes, I speak not only French but also German. What about you, John?
M: I speak English, not French.
Q: What language does John speak?
7. W: Bill, do you live far from school?
M: No, live close to school. What about you, Mary?
W: I live far from school. It’s 30 minutes by bike.
M: Tom lives farther than you. He goes to school by train.
Q: Who lives farthest from school?
8. W: Your brother is coming from New York. When will you meet him at the airport?
M: At a quarter to three this afternoon.
W: Tell him I’ll wait for him in the meeting room.
M: OK, I’ll do that.
Q: How will the man’s brother come from New York?
9. W: Jack, did you finish your homework yesterday morning?
M: No, I didn’t finish it until last night. I was doing my homework all day long.
W: Never leave today’s work till tomorrow.
Q: When did Jack finish his homework?
10. W: Can I have a look at your newspaper? I want to find out the weather report for tomorrow.
M: Certainly. Here you are. But remember to return it to Susan as soon as possible.
W: Ok, I will.
Q: Why does the woman want to read the newspaper.
III. 听对话，根据对话内容选出最佳答案完成各句（每小题1分，共5分）
W: Hello, I am Doctor White!
M: Hello, Kate! Come in and sit down. What’s the matter?
W: I have a pain in my teeth.
M: Do you often have a pain like this?
W: No, I don’t. I’ve never had such a bad toothache before.
M: When did it start?
W: An hour ago.
M: You mean it started after lunch?
W: Yes, after we finished lunch.
M: Well, have some milk and soup for meals for two days, and then you’ll feel better.
W: Can you give me some medicine? I’ll feeling rather bad.
M: Yes, I’ll give you some medicine. Take it three times a day, and come here in three days. W: Thank you, Doctor White.
IV. 听短文，根据所听内容选出短文中画线部分词的同义词或同义短语(每小题1分，共5分)
In the modern world, advertisements are everywhere. Some people think that ads are great. But others hate ads. They say ads make our cities look ugly. It’s true that some ads can be very helpful. For example, they can help you save money. When prices are listed, you can go to the store with the lowest price. However, some ads can be misleading(误导的). Sometimes, the picture in an ad looks much better than the real thing. At other times, the words sound good but don’t really tell you anything about what you want to buy. So you have to be careful and don’t let their words or pictures cheat you.。