Uk Education.
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• National curriculum:
Compulsory in state school Optional in independent school
State System
• state system—11-year compulsory education – 5-11: primary schools (co-educational/ mixed schools)
Comparison
Degrees Awarded
B.A. / B.S. M.A. / M.S. Doctoral degree
Time range required in UK
3 years 1 or 2 years 3 to 5 years
Time range required in China
4 years 2 or 3 years 3 to 5 years
“ELITE” UNIVERSITIES
• THERE ARE OVER 100 UNIVERSITIES IN BRITAIN TODAY • SOME ARE VERY FAMOUS AND PRESTIGIOUS • THESE INSTITUTIONS HAVE TRADITIONALLY EDUCATED THE ELITE
Motto: "Learn
each field of study according to its kind.
Core modules: Simultaneous Interpreting Simultaneous Interpreting Consecutive Interpreting Consecutive Interpreting Liaison Interpreting Public Service Interpreting Translation Translation Business English
QUALIFICATIONS IN THE SCHOOL SYSTEM : A LEVELS
• “A LEVEL” MEANS “ADVANCED LEVEL” • A LEVELS ARE TAKEN WHEN PUPILS ARE 17-18 • STUDENTS MUST DECIDE TO STAY ON AT SCHOOL TO TAKE A LEVELS • MOST STUDENTS DO 3 SUBJECTS AT A LEVEL • A LEVELS ARE THE USUAL PASSPORT TO UNIVERSITY
A privilege for the rich
Better funded Better teachers Better facilities Better chance to enter famous universities
Famous public schools in Britain For boys Eton College 伊顿公学 Harrow School 哈罗公学 Winchester College 温奇特公学 Rugby School 拉格比公学 For girls Roedan College 逻迪安公学 St. Trinian College 圣特尼安女子学院
Pictures from best known public schools
• Eton College
• Harrow School
• The royal family thinks the school is just the place for Wills. • In this self-contained world, titles confer no privileges, and the prince is probably not the only boy with a bodyguard. Foreign leaders’ children and scions (子孙) of Greek shipping magnates bring them along too. • Many people there are richer than he is.
ELITE UNIVERSITIES
• ANOTHER EXPRESSION YOU MIGHT HEAR IS • “THE RED BRICK UNIVERSITIES” • THIS REFERS TO PLACES LIKE DURHAM 达拉谟(英国地名), • = UNIVERSITIES WITH WELL ESTABLISHED REPUTATIONS
ຫໍສະໝຸດ Baidu
The University of Bath is a campus university located in Bath, England .
The Guardian University Guide 2010 placed Bath 9th nationally.
Eton
Prince William
Eton
QUALIFICATIONS IN THE SCHOOL SYSTEM: G.C.S.E’s
• G.C.S.E’s HAPPEN WHEN PUPILS ARE 16 • G.C.S.E’s ARE TAKEN BY PUPILS IN DIFFERENT SUBJECTS (ENGLISH; MATHS; FRENCH …) • MOST PUPILS WILL TAKE ABOUT 6 OR 7 G.C.S.E’s.
Higher Education
• Recruitment base on:
– Grades of AS, A-levels, GNVQs
– School references – Interview • Mostly funded by central government grants
Except Buckingham University
1. 2. 3. 4.
University of Cambridge 剑桥大学 University of Oxford 牛津大学 Imperial College (London) 帝国学院（伦敦） London School of Economics 伦敦政治经济学 院 5. University of St. Andrews 圣安德鲁斯大学 6. University College London 伦敦大学学院 7. University of Bristol 布里斯托大学 8. University of Warwick 华威大学 9. University of Bath 巴斯大学 10. University of Durham 达勒姆大学
State system—local authority maintained 94%
•(Free to all children between the ages of 5—16)
Independent system—Public schools 6%
•(Parents pay for their children's education)
• A new form of university appeared in 1969--- Open university • People can register without any formal educational qualifications.
Top 10 Britain University in 2007
Unit Four
British Education System
Educational Policy Educational System
Educational Policy
• Compulsory education for all children between the ages of 5 and 16 • Comprehensive schools introduced in the 1960s • National Curriculum introduced in 1988 • Four stages: primary
• Independent system—Public schools
“sixth form” (2 years)
Higher Education Famous Universities
Elementary and Secondary Education
• Two parallel school system:
ELITE UNIVERSITIES
• TWO OF THE MOST FAMOUS ELITE UNIVERSITIES ARE • OXFORD • AND CAMBRIDGE
• Oxford University and Cambridge University are sometimes referred to collectively as Oxbridge.
Buckingham
University
is the only privatelyfinanced university in UK, where students can finish 3 years’ courses in two years, and its curriculum changes flexibly according to market demands
secondary further education higher education
Educational System
Elementary and Secondary Education
Two parallel school systems:
• State system:11-year compulsory education
GNVQs (General National Vocational
Qualifications)
—for vocational training
—for universities admittances
Independent System
• the most famous Eton, Harrow and Winchester • 6 percent of all British children
– 11-16: secondary schools
(90% are comprehensive schools) GCSE (General Certificate of Secondary Education)
Elementary and Secondary Education State System (Cont.) “sixth form” (2 years) A-levels (General Certificate of Education— Advanced)
Oxford Crest
Cambridge Crest
Two features
• College system • Tutorial system
Admission to a Research Degree
• Admission to do a research degree in the UK typically requires the sponsorship of a professor. Admission to do a master's degree depends upon having an undergraduate degree, generally in a related subject.
Elective modules ： International Economics Elements of Law Globalization. Institutions of the EU Software Packages Lectures
Compulsory in state school Optional in independent school
State System
• state system—11-year compulsory education – 5-11: primary schools (co-educational/ mixed schools)
Comparison
Degrees Awarded
B.A. / B.S. M.A. / M.S. Doctoral degree
Time range required in UK
3 years 1 or 2 years 3 to 5 years
Time range required in China
4 years 2 or 3 years 3 to 5 years
“ELITE” UNIVERSITIES
• THERE ARE OVER 100 UNIVERSITIES IN BRITAIN TODAY • SOME ARE VERY FAMOUS AND PRESTIGIOUS • THESE INSTITUTIONS HAVE TRADITIONALLY EDUCATED THE ELITE
Motto: "Learn
each field of study according to its kind.
Core modules: Simultaneous Interpreting Simultaneous Interpreting Consecutive Interpreting Consecutive Interpreting Liaison Interpreting Public Service Interpreting Translation Translation Business English
QUALIFICATIONS IN THE SCHOOL SYSTEM : A LEVELS
• “A LEVEL” MEANS “ADVANCED LEVEL” • A LEVELS ARE TAKEN WHEN PUPILS ARE 17-18 • STUDENTS MUST DECIDE TO STAY ON AT SCHOOL TO TAKE A LEVELS • MOST STUDENTS DO 3 SUBJECTS AT A LEVEL • A LEVELS ARE THE USUAL PASSPORT TO UNIVERSITY
A privilege for the rich
Better funded Better teachers Better facilities Better chance to enter famous universities
Famous public schools in Britain For boys Eton College 伊顿公学 Harrow School 哈罗公学 Winchester College 温奇特公学 Rugby School 拉格比公学 For girls Roedan College 逻迪安公学 St. Trinian College 圣特尼安女子学院
Pictures from best known public schools
• Eton College
• Harrow School
• The royal family thinks the school is just the place for Wills. • In this self-contained world, titles confer no privileges, and the prince is probably not the only boy with a bodyguard. Foreign leaders’ children and scions (子孙) of Greek shipping magnates bring them along too. • Many people there are richer than he is.
ELITE UNIVERSITIES
• ANOTHER EXPRESSION YOU MIGHT HEAR IS • “THE RED BRICK UNIVERSITIES” • THIS REFERS TO PLACES LIKE DURHAM 达拉谟(英国地名), • = UNIVERSITIES WITH WELL ESTABLISHED REPUTATIONS
ຫໍສະໝຸດ Baidu
The University of Bath is a campus university located in Bath, England .
The Guardian University Guide 2010 placed Bath 9th nationally.
Eton
Prince William
Eton
QUALIFICATIONS IN THE SCHOOL SYSTEM: G.C.S.E’s
• G.C.S.E’s HAPPEN WHEN PUPILS ARE 16 • G.C.S.E’s ARE TAKEN BY PUPILS IN DIFFERENT SUBJECTS (ENGLISH; MATHS; FRENCH …) • MOST PUPILS WILL TAKE ABOUT 6 OR 7 G.C.S.E’s.
Higher Education
• Recruitment base on:
– Grades of AS, A-levels, GNVQs
– School references – Interview • Mostly funded by central government grants
Except Buckingham University
1. 2. 3. 4.
University of Cambridge 剑桥大学 University of Oxford 牛津大学 Imperial College (London) 帝国学院（伦敦） London School of Economics 伦敦政治经济学 院 5. University of St. Andrews 圣安德鲁斯大学 6. University College London 伦敦大学学院 7. University of Bristol 布里斯托大学 8. University of Warwick 华威大学 9. University of Bath 巴斯大学 10. University of Durham 达勒姆大学
State system—local authority maintained 94%
•(Free to all children between the ages of 5—16)
Independent system—Public schools 6%
•(Parents pay for their children's education)
• A new form of university appeared in 1969--- Open university • People can register without any formal educational qualifications.
Top 10 Britain University in 2007
Unit Four
British Education System
Educational Policy Educational System
Educational Policy
• Compulsory education for all children between the ages of 5 and 16 • Comprehensive schools introduced in the 1960s • National Curriculum introduced in 1988 • Four stages: primary
• Independent system—Public schools
“sixth form” (2 years)
Higher Education Famous Universities
Elementary and Secondary Education
• Two parallel school system:
ELITE UNIVERSITIES
• TWO OF THE MOST FAMOUS ELITE UNIVERSITIES ARE • OXFORD • AND CAMBRIDGE
• Oxford University and Cambridge University are sometimes referred to collectively as Oxbridge.
Buckingham
University
is the only privatelyfinanced university in UK, where students can finish 3 years’ courses in two years, and its curriculum changes flexibly according to market demands
secondary further education higher education
Educational System
Elementary and Secondary Education
Two parallel school systems:
• State system:11-year compulsory education
GNVQs (General National Vocational
Qualifications)
—for vocational training
—for universities admittances
Independent System
• the most famous Eton, Harrow and Winchester • 6 percent of all British children
– 11-16: secondary schools
(90% are comprehensive schools) GCSE (General Certificate of Secondary Education)
Elementary and Secondary Education State System (Cont.) “sixth form” (2 years) A-levels (General Certificate of Education— Advanced)
Oxford Crest
Cambridge Crest
Two features
• College system • Tutorial system
Admission to a Research Degree
• Admission to do a research degree in the UK typically requires the sponsorship of a professor. Admission to do a master's degree depends upon having an undergraduate degree, generally in a related subject.
Elective modules ： International Economics Elements of Law Globalization. Institutions of the EU Software Packages Lectures