雅思词组及同义词替换

表示—强调某种状态在特定明显或不明显I的句型

This is especially true if/whe n we con sider the fact that/whe n it comes to/i n terms of

当我们考虑•的时候，这一点尤为正确

It is not even always true that •- •并不是总是正确的

Incline to = tend to 倾向于

Gain /get/have(direct/free/ready/un limited/un restricted/restricted/equal) access to

获得/得到直接/自由/容易/方便/不受限制/受限制/平等/接近的机会

e.g. Men and wowe n should have equal access to educatio n and employme nt.

Be accompanied by B 伴随A

Be en titled to = be eligible to = be authorised to 使享有权利，使符合资格

e.g. the privately in sured are en titled to special ben fits such as hav ing the choice pf their own doctors, and being able to avoide long wait ing lists for hospital beds.

Have and will co ntinue to 现在是并且将来也会继续…

e.g. Education has been and will continue to be central to the country ' s economic performanee in the 21st cen tury.

Give rise to = bring about = create = gen erate = provoke( 负面的)=evoke 弓I起，造成

e.g. Computers have brought about many cha nges in the workplace.

Have/exert an in flue nce/impact/effect on sb/sth 起••作用

Play a role in sth 扮演•角色

正面：Con siderable/e normous/domi nan t/profo un d/crucial/be neficial(favourable)/

stabliz in g/pervasive/substa ntial/lasti ng/formative

相当大的/巨大的/起支配作用的/深远的/有利的/稳定的/广泛的/实际的/(对成长或发

展)重大作用

-负面:adverse(unfavourable)/corrupting /destructive (devastating/disruptive)

不利的/腐蚀的/破坏的

Have inherent advantages/disadvantages 有内在的优点/缺点

e.g. In terms of environmen tal protect ion, export ing agricultural products by means of air tran sportatio n has its in here nt disadva ntages.

Be in a position to do 有条件去做

e.g. Because of the existe nee of express tran sport such as air freight, people in frigid zone are in a positi on to acquire more nu tritious food and vegetable from the tropical zone.

Be a double-edged sword ••是一把双刃剑

Equip sb with sth = furnish sb with sth 装备，使有能力，向•提供

Turn on = hinge on 取决于

e.g The environmen tai protect ion hin ges on the actual acti on by the civilia ns.

A is a key determ inant of

B A 是B 的决定因素

e.g. In an in dividual ' s career, ten a cityyisetermi nant of success.

Be an underlying factor in • 是•潜在/隐含力量

e.g. Huma n curiosity is an un derly ing factor in the grow ing popularity of n ewspapers

Rely (almost exclusively) on = depend on (几乎全)依靠

e.g. Childre n should not always rely on pare nt ' s help.

Be con sidered as = be think of as = be ack no wledged as = be regarded as 被认为是Be served/used as a bren chmark

It turned out that = turn out to be 证明是

E.g. the adva nceme nt of tech no logy turns out be con ducive to the mankin ds.

Be co nfronted with •= In -the face of • 面临着

e.g. be confron ted with/in the face of fierce/stiff/i ntense competiti on

Deserve/require (careful/full/serious/sufficie nt/ special) con siderati on

需要仔细/全面/认真/足够/特别考虑

Take sth into con siderati on/acco unt 考虑至U, 顾及

A and

B are n ot mutually exclusive 两者并不互相排斥

e.g. This two opti ons are n ot mutually exclusive.

Be no exception to •-也不例夕卜

e.g. There is no exceptio n to this rule in moder n or in acce nt times.

Does not n ecessarily mean 并不必然意味着

•be now a com mon place •--司空见惯的事

A and

B alike 两者都，同样地

Reach saturati on poi nt 到达饱和程度

End up + doing/ adj/ in sth 以•告终

(c) .插入语和衔接词