英语国际音标练习题2

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英语国际音标练习题

英语国际音标练习题
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/ ? / must/m?st/ does/d?z/ money/ ′ m?ni/ ugly/ ′gl?i/ /?:/ nurse/n?:s/ bird/b ?:d/ burn/b ?:n/ turn/t ?:n/ girl/g?:l/ /? / better/bet?/ never/nev?/ worker/w?:k?/ welcome/welk?m/ /ei/ may/mei/ name/neim/ game/geim/ eight/eit/ age/eid?/ /?u/ no/n?u/ home/h?um/ hope/h?up/ wrote/r?ut/ note/n?ut/ /ai/ eye/ai/ time/taim/ buy/bai/ right/rait/ bike/baik/ /au/ now/nau/ out/aut/ how/hau/ south/sau θ /house/haus/ /?i/ boy/b?i/ toy/t?i/ noise/n?iz/ voice/v?is/ point/p?int/ /i?/ ear/i?/ near/ni?/ idea/ai ′/ di?hear/hi?/ mere/mi?/ / ε ?/ air/ ε ?t/ear/t ε ?c/are/k ε ?/dare/d ε ?/fair/f ε ?th/ ere/e ε/ ? /u?/ tour/tu?/ poor/pu?/ sure/?u?/ moor/mu?/(停泊 ) your/ju ?/ /p/ pea/pi:/ pie/pai/ top/t?p/ cap/k?p/ people/pi:pl/ pride/praid/ /b/ bee/bi:/ by/bai/ buy/bai/ black/bl?k/ bear/b ε/ ? /t/ let/let/ sat/s?t/ feet/fi:t/ team/ti:m/ tide/taid/ /d/ led/led/ sad/s?d/ feed/fi:d/ do/du:/ dear/di ?/ /k/ lack/l?k/ take/teik/ clock/kl?k/ class/kla:s/ /g/ big/big/ lag/l?g/ glass/gla:s/ gum/g?m/ good/gud/ /f/ face/feis/ fast/fa:st/ leaf/li:f/ surf/s?:f/ favorite/ ′ freiti/v? /v/ very/ ′ veri/five/faiv/ fever/ ′ fi/:v?serve/s?:v/ never/ ′ ne/ v? / θ / bath/ba: θ /洗(v 澡 ) mouth/mauθ / breath/bre θ /呼(n吸 ) /e/ the/ e?/ they/eei/ that/e?t/ mother/ ′ me?/ then/een/ /s/ face/feis/ mouse/maus/ cakes/keiks/ caps/k?ps/ stops/s?t ps/ /z/ close/k?l uz/ keys/ki:z/ boys/b?iz/ pens/penz/ halves/ha:vz/ /t?/ catch/k?t ?/ cheep/t?i:p/ rich/rit ?/ watch/wt?/ child/t?aild/ /d?/ orange/ ′rid??/ large/la:d?/ juice/d?u:s/ job/d??b/ /tr/ tree/tri:/ try/trai/ true/tru:/ trouble/traubl/ track/tr?k/

国际音标练习题

国际音标练习题

国际音标练习题国际音标练习题国际音标是一种用来标示语音音素的符号系统,它可以帮助我们正确地发音并准确地理解他人的发音。

掌握国际音标对于学习外语和提高口语表达能力非常重要。

下面是一些国际音标练习题,希望能帮助大家巩固和提高自己的发音技巧。

练习题一:元音音素1. 请用国际音标标示下列单词中的元音音素:a) catb) bookc) meetd) go2. 请用国际音标标示下列单词中的元音音素:a) sheepb) birdc) doord) house练习题二:辅音音素1. 请用国际音标标示下列单词中的辅音音素:a) penb) fishc) chaird) dog2. 请用国际音标标示下列单词中的辅音音素:a) mapb) vanc) thinkd) zoo练习题三:连读和弱读1. 请用国际音标标示下列句子中的连读和弱读:a) I want to go to the park.b) Can you help me with my homework?c) It's raining outside.2. 请用国际音标标示下列句子中的连读和弱读:a) What time is it?b) I don't know how to swim.c) She's going to the store.练习题四:重音1. 请用国际音标标示下列单词中的重音:a) bananab) computerc) photographd) beautiful2. 请用国际音标标示下列句子中的重音:a) I can't believe you said that.b) He's coming to the party tonight.c) She's a talented musician.练习题五:连读和弱读1. 请用国际音标标示下列单词中的连读和弱读:a) gonnab) wannac) kindad) shoulda2. 请用国际音标标示下列句子中的连读和弱读:a) I'm gonna go to the movies.b) I wanna eat pizza for dinner.c) It's kinda cold outside.d) He shoulda called me yesterday.以上是一些国际音标的练习题,希望能帮助大家提高自己的发音技巧。

国际音标最全练习题

国际音标最全练习题

英语音标及字母组合对照1.元音:1) [i:] 字母组合:ee ea e ie ei (eo ey i)three tree green sheep meet beef see seekeat tea meat leave lead teacher team mean speak clean pleasehe she mepiece receive ceiling2) [ I ]发音字母 i y e ui u asit picture it is list six mix fix fit pig big build missmyth many twenty happy dictionarydefect decide delicious3) [ æ ] 发音字母 abag hand and ant happy hat map mad bad black back glad flag shall man 4) [e] 字母组合 ea e a (ue,u,ie,ai,ei,ay)head bread pleasureelephant electric remember sell shell lesson better bed desk hotel yes many any5) [ε:/ ☯] 字母组合ir ur ear er orgirl shirt skirt thirty thirteen third birdturn burn murder nurse turtle Thursday burgerlearn earn earth heardterm her nerd servework worm work world6) [ε/☯] 字母组合 er or ou ar o a e uteacher leader remember player speaker farmer powderdoctor actor mayor author tractordelicious gracious pleasurefamiliar collar dollartogether tomorrow today shallop lesson Washington control politearound account ago elephant manta banana Canada Japan chinamen listenfamulus Saturday7) [a:] 字母组合 ar acar farm card arm gardenfast class last glass plant aunt calm8) [ ʌ ] 发音字母 u o ou ooup supper lunch fun gun hunt cup buscome mother dose brother love abovetrouble rough flourishblood flood9) [ɔ: ]字母组合 al or au our arsmall wall talk tall hall ball call walkshort more lord horse for forty sport door floor storeauthor caught autumnfour mourn court bought10) [ ɔ ] ([ɒ])发音字母 o a ouhot lost lot fox box mop hop loss collar notwant wash watch11) [u:] 字母组合 oo o ufood moon room gloom broom doom goose toothshoe do twotrue truth blue full prude12) [u] 字母组合 oo ou u olook good foot book woodshould couldput full bull pull pushwoman wolf13) [ei] 发音字母 a ay ea ai eyname cake late gate plane Aprilplay say may waygreat breakrain paint plainthey grey14) [ai] 发音字母 i ybike fine find die nine light night highmy try fly eye15) [au] 字母组合 ou owhouse out flour ground account count sound loud around mouseflower down now cow how town16) [εu] 发音字母 o ow oahome cold go no phone host ghostknow low below grow blow show flowboat coat goal17) [ ɔɪ ] 字母组合oy oiboy toy joyoil soil voice choice18) [iε] 字母组合 eer earbeer deerear nearhere fierce idea19) [ ɛə /eə)字母组合ear air erepear bearchair air fairthere wherecare20) [uε] [auə]字母组合our owerhour tourflower shower48个英语音标犹如60个汉语拼音,只要熟练地掌握了它们,对学习英语的作用是相当大的。

英语国际音标拼读及练习(附答案)

英语国际音标拼读及练习(附答案)
8. /u:/food/fu:d/ moon/mu:n/ rule/ru:l/ loose/lu:s/ noon/nu:n/ ruler/ru:lə(r)/ blue/blu:/ juice/dʒu:s/ two/tu:/ zoo/zu:/
9. /u/book/buk/ put/put/ good/gud/ would/wud/ could/kud / foot/fut/
5. [k]发音方法:舌后部隆起,紧贴软颚,形成阻碍,然后突然离开,气流冲出口腔。/ k /是清辅音,只送气,声带不震动。
6. [p]双唇紧闭,然后突然分开,气流冲出口腔。/ p /是清辅音,只 送气,声带不震动。
7. [b]双唇紧闭,然后突然分开,气流冲出口腔。/ b / 是浊辅音,不送气,声带震动。
20. [iə]该音是个双元音,是字母ear,ere,eer在单词中的读音。其发音要领是从/i/音滑向/ə/音,美音则滑向/r/音。前面的/i/发得较清楚,后面的/ə /或/r/较弱。双唇始终半开。此音一定要发足。
辅音
1. [d]发音方法:舌尖紧贴上齿龈,形成阻碍,然后突然下降,气流冲出口腔。/d/是浊辅音,不送气,声带震动。
12. /ə/better/betə/ never/nevə/ worker/wə:kə/ welcome/welkəm/ bear/beə(r)/
13. /ei/may/mei/ name/neim/ game/geim/ eight/eit/ age/eidʒ/ cake/keik/ eight/eit/ eraser/i′reizə/face/feis / plate/pleit/
2. /i/it /it/ big/big/ city/siti/ give/giv/ sick/sik/ pig/pig/ milk/milk/ fish/fiʃ/

国际音标最全练习题

国际音标最全练习题

国际⾳标最全练习题[i] [?] [?/] [u] [Λ] [?] [e]英语⾳标及字母组合对照1.元⾳:1) [i:] 字母组合:ee ea e ie ei (eo ey i)three tree green sheep meet beef see seekeat tea meat leave lead teacher team mean speak clean pleasehe she mepiece receive ceiling2) [ I ]发⾳字母i y e ui u asit picture it is list six mix fix fit pig big build missmyth many twenty happy dictionarydefect decide delicious3) [ ? ] 发⾳字母abag hand and ant happy hat map mad bad black back glad flag shall man4) [e] 字母组合ea e a (ue,u,ie,ai,ei,ay)head bread pleasureelephant electric remember sell shell lesson better bed desk hotel yes many any5) [ε:/ ] 字母组合ir ur ear er orgirl shirt skirt thirty thirteen third birdturn burn murder nurse turtle Thursday burgerlearn earn earth heardterm her nerd servework worm work world6) [ε/] 字母组合er or ou ar o a e uteacher leader remember player speaker farmer powderdoctor actor mayor author tractordelicious gracious pleasurefamiliar collar dollartogether tomorrow today shallop lesson Washington control polite around account ago elephant manta banana Canada Japan chinamen listenfamulus Saturday7) [a:] 字母组合ar acar farm card arm gardenfast class last glass plant aunt calm8) [ ?] 发⾳字母u o ou ooup supper lunch fun gun hunt cup buscome mother dose brother love abovetrouble rough flourishblood flood9) [?: ]字母组合al or au our arsmall wall talk tall hall ball call walkshort more lord horse for forty sport door floor store author caught autumnfour mourn court boughtwarm quarrel quarter10) [ ?] ([?])发⾳字母o a ouhot lost lot fox box mop hop loss collar notwant wash watch11) [u:] 字母组合oo o ufood moon room gloom broom doom goose tooth shoe do twotrue truth blue full prude12) [u] 字母组合oo ou u olook good foot book woodshould couldput full bull pull pushwoman wolf13) [ei] 发⾳字母a ay ea ai eyname cake late gate plane Aprilplay say may waygreat breakrain paint plainthey grey14) [ai] 发⾳字母i ybike fine find die nine light night highmy try fly eye15) [au] 字母组合ou owhouse out flour ground account count sound loud around mouse flower down now cow how town 16) [εu] 发⾳字母o ow oahome cold go no phone host ghostknow low below grow blow show flowboat coat goal17) [ ??] 字母组合oy oiboy toy joyoil soil voice choice18) [iε] 字母组合eer earbeer deerear nearhere fierce idea19) [ ??/e?)字母组合ear air erepear bearchair air fairthere wherecare20) [uε] [au?]字母组合our owerhour tourflower shower48个英语⾳标犹如60个汉语拼⾳,只要熟练地掌握了它们,对学习英语的作⽤是相当⼤的。

48个国际音标习题

48个国际音标习题

一.选出画线部分读音与其他三个不同的单词。

( )1.A.nose B.please C.six D.present ( )2.A.these B.with C.thin D.then( )3.A.cup B.cut C.cute D.rubber( )4.A.shoulder B.should C.yellow D.show ( )5.A.tomatoes B.pianos C.wolves D.watches ( )6.A.too B.school C.who D.football ( )7.A.wolf B.long C.coffee D.Moscow ( )8.A.out B.cough C.about D. count ( )9.A.say B.grade C.page D.fast( )10.A.tea B.sheep C. meat D.great二.请找出画线部分读音不同的单词。

( )1.A.tea B.meat C.weather D.beach ( )2.A.back B.fast C.have D.map( )3.A.warm B.garden C.market D.party ( )4.A.school B.tooth C.choose D.good ( )5.A.beef B.green C.coffee D.feet ( )6.A.glue B.ruler C.put D.blue( )7.A.push B.fun C.sun D.ugly( )8.A.tiger B.her C.officer D.over( )9.A.go B.no C.cold D.hot( )10.A.like B.lion C.pizza D.Friday三.判断每组单词划线部分的发音是(T)否(F)相同。

()1. tiger father()2.player eraser()3.number dinner()4.teacher flower()5.second office四.读句子,判断画线部分的发音是(T)否(F)相同。

英语国际音标测试题精选全文完整版

英语国际音标测试题精选全文完整版

可编辑修改精选全文完整版英语国际音标测试题姓名:英文名:评分:一、把下列的音标分类。

[ i: ] [ d ] [dz ] [ e ] [ s ] [ g ] [ u: ] [ m ] [ ai ] [ w ] [ ә] [ v ] [ ɔ: ] [ ŋ] [ ei ] [ z ] [ i ] [t∫] [ b ] [ a: ] [ ә: ] [ f ] [ au ] [θ] [ u ] [ l ] [Λ] [ j ] [ З ] [ eә ] [ tr ] [ h ][ iә] [ dЗ] [ t ] [ ɔ] [ ts ] [ uә] [ p ] [ ð ] [ n ] [ ∫ ] [ æ ] [ k ] [ ɔi ] [ r ] [ әu ] [ dr ]元音:辅音:二、从下面四个音素中选出你听到的音素。

1、() A、[ i: ] B、[ i ] C、[ ә ] D、[ei ]2、() A、[Λ] B、[ æ ] C、[ a: ] D、[ai ]3、() A、[ ei ] B、[ ai ] C、[ ɔi ] D、[ iә]4、() A、[ u ] B、[u: ] C、[ ɔ ] D、[ ɔ: ]5、() A、[ iә] B、[uә] C、[eә] D、[әu ]6、() A、[t∫] B、[ ∫] C、[ s ] D、[ z ]7、() A、[ m ] B、[ ŋ] C、[ n ] D、[ l ]8、() A、[ l ] B、[ r ] C、[ j ] D、[ n ]9、() A、[ u ] B、[ w ] C、[ j ] D、[ v ]10、() A、[ s ] B、[ z ] C、[ ts ] D、[ dz ]三、从下面四个选项中选出你听到的单词音标。

( ) 1. A、[ten ] B、[tem ] C、[tәn] D、[tәm ] ( ) 2. A、[siŋ] B、[θiŋ] C、[ ∫iŋ] D、[ziŋ] ( ) 3. A、[mi:] B、[wi:] C、[ni:] D、[ ti: ] ( )4. A、[t∫ip] B、[ kip] C、[ θi:p] D、[ ni:p] ( )5. A、[bif] B、[bif] C、[dif] D、[pif ] ( ) 6. A、[bɔiz ] B、[vɔis ] C、[pɔin] D、[tɔiz] ( ) 7. A、[lait ] B、[nait ] C、[leit ] D、[neit]( ) 8. A、[∫iә] B、[ t∫iә] C、[ pin ] D、[ bin] ( ) 9. A、[ek] B、[ædz] C、[eidЗ ] D、[aiz] ( ) 10. A、[lait] B、[rait] C、[laiv] D、[raiv]四、从B栏找出与A栏对应的单词或音标并连线。

小学英语--国际音标--练习及答案

小学英语--国际音标--练习及答案

练习一1:根据音标写单词/wi:k/ /hi:l/ /pi:l/ /ti:e//Ji:p/ /wi:k/ Zti:tJ/ /spi:k/ /kwik/ /risk/ , /fiJ / /hen//net/ /yelsu/ /fed。

/ /brekfsst//p宏n/ ________ /kap/ ___________ Zd m akit/ _ /mari/ 2.选出划线部分发音不同的一项()1. A. tea B.teeth C.dig D.see()2. A. teach B.bread C.field D.sea()3. A. ship B.sheep C.lip D.lift()4. A. red B.head C.breakfast D.read()5. A. pan B.pen C.leg D.desk()6. A. please B.leather C.teacher D.mean()7. A. apple B.ham C.day D.hat()8. A. jacket B.marry C.Mary D.hate3.读并且翻译句子,并写出划线部分的单词的音标1.Don't let the cat out of the bag.翻译: ________________________________音标: ________________________________2.Better to do well than to say well.翻译: ________________________________3.A friend in need is a friend indeed.翻译: _________________________________音标: _________________________________4.A new broom sweeps clean.翻译: _________________________________音标: _________________________________ 答案:1:week heel peel teethsheep weak/week teach speakquick risk fish hennet yellow feather breakfastpan cap jacket marry/Mary2:C B B D A B C D3:1.天机不可泄露。

国际音标作业1-10

国际音标作业1-10

英语国际音标班Unit1主要知识点1. 学会认读26个英文字母的音标,对音标有一定感性的认识。

2. 学会认读单个的音素,并且明白音标是什么。

作业(1)26个英文字母的音标课后多多练习并自觉读给家长听。

(3遍)Aa Bb Cc Dd Ee Ff Gg[e i] [bi:] [s i:] [di:] [i:] [ef] [dʒi:]Hh Ii Jj Kk Ll Mm Nn [eitʃ] [ai] [dʒei] [kei] [el] [em] [en] Oo Pp Qq Rr Ss Tt[əu] [pi:] [kju:] [a:] [es] [ti:]Uu Vv Ww Xx Yy Zz [ju:] [v i:] [‘dʌblju:] [eks] [wai] [zed] (2)复习26个英文字母,注意它们的大小写。

(3)复习自然拼读中26个字母的自然发音及自己拼组单词。

20个(4)工整地抄写以上的英文字母以及音标。

(抄写在作业本上1遍)请家长监督孩子完成每次课后的小作业并签字。

家长签字:日期:英语国际音标班Unit2主要知识点2. 发音器官的认识。

作业2.熟悉并掌握12个单元音的发音,并且将以下的单元音抄写3遍。

前元音:[i:] [ i ] [e ] [æ] 中元音:[ ə:] [ ə ] [ ʌ] 后元音:[ a: ] [ ɔ:] [ ɔ][u:][u]请家长监督孩子完成每次课后的小作业并签字。

家长签字:日期:英语国际音标Unit4主要知识点1. 合口双元音: [ei][ai] [ ɔi] [əu] [au]的正确发音。

[ei] 发音组合:a ay ea ai ey例如单词: name say great pain they[ai] 发音组合:i y uy 例如单词: bike my eye[ɔi] 发音组合:oy oi 例如单词: boy oil soil[əu] 发音组合:o ow oa 例如单词: home know boat [au] 发音组合:ou ow 例如单词: house now cow作业1. 请认真仔细复习以上双元音的发音以及发音组合,自觉读给家长听。

英语48个国际音标表(练习题)

英语48个国际音标表(练习题)

英语48个国际音标表元音(20个)单元音1.[i:](1) be he she these evening medium(重读开音节;e+辅音+e)(2) feed feel free sheep tree(3) beach sea cheap each leave(4) field cookie piece believe chief thief(5) ceiling receive either(6) Key honey volley money hockey2. [I](1) bit bring pick swim listen with(2) elect repeat ticket recite receive (非重读音)(3) Candy carry cherry myth city puppy(4) Village cottage savage courageit---eat live---leave fill---feel Seat---sit tree---trip bit---beat Sheep---ship dead---did feed--fit Pea---pit rid---read sleep-slip3.[З:] [ ə: ](1) her term person service emergeverse germ German(2) dirty first girl birth thirteen(3) word work world worse(4) turn curly purple curtain curt blur murmur(5) Learn heard early earn earth4. [] [ ə ](1) awake alive again appear aroundbanana Japan(2) listen then men(3) holiday ability possibility(4) together tomorrow today lesson shallopcontrol polite(5) famulus luxury August difficult(6) forget color actor author mayor(7) familiar collar dollar(8) brother teacher ruler rubber5.[] [ɔ:](1) all hall tall talk hallway(2) war warm warmth quarter(3) August autumn Laura Paul autographaudible(4) draw law strawberry paw fawn raw(5) Horse north sport forty order important(6) More store before core sore(7) Door floor(8) Four mourn court(9) bought fought thought ought 对比caught6. [ ɔ ](1) clock job pop shop stop follow office(2) wash want wallet (注意)7.[u:](1) cool moon pool school soon too zoo(2) blue glue clue June rule ruler(3) who shoe canoe two(4) group soup through bouquet(5) chew threw crew8.[ʊ](1) woman(2) book cook good look(3) full pull push put bull(4) could would should9.[a:](1) dance ask glass past answer basketPlant last (注意n,sk,ss,st)(2) farm hard large March park art guitar(3) palm calm10.[ Λ ](1) love month some nothing other(注意m,n,th,v)(2) mutton cut luck up funny hundred(3) cousin enough touch young toughtrouble flourish rough(4) flood blood(1) chess cherry spend forget terrible letter(2) many any(3)weather head breakfast healthy sweater12.[] [æ](1) bank actor candle cabbage carrot relax双元音13.[ei](1) age rage cake face place sale snakeLater station(2) rain straight train afraid plain lain paint(3) day may say stay way play(4) great break(5) they grey(6) eight neighbor neigh(1) bike drive life ride tiger arriveChild find kind mind (注意ld, nd)(2) lie pie tie die(3) bright light sight sigh high night tight(4) by cry my shy why July15.[ ɔi ](1) join voice noisy coin oil soil choice(2) boy enjoy joy toy16.[aʊ](1) house mouse mouth round shout southCloudy moutain thousand outsider(2)down how town flower shower17.[ əu ](1) home those phone hole sole roleOpen over photo sofa host ghosttoe foeCold old told(2) boat goat coat road soap throat(3) blow bowl grow know show slow18.[ eə ](1) care bare fare farewell(2) parent(3) hair chair air pair(4)pear wear bear(5) where there19.[ iə ](1) idea(2) dear ear hear near year(3) beer deer peer(4) here mere merely sphere20.[ uə ](1) poor (2) tour(3) sure (4) usually音标故事:一辆[ i: ] 火车[ u :]呜呜呜地开过来了,车上有2只鹅,一只是长尾巴,一只是短尾巴[ ə: ] [ ə ],两只鹅突然打起了架,长尾巴鹅先使劲打了一拳短尾巴鹅,它一疼,就发出[ɔ:] 的声音,然后短尾巴鹅予以还击,长尾鹅被打了一小拳,发出[ ɔ ]的声音。

英语国际音标练习题

英语国际音标练习题

英语国际音标练习题一、元音部分:1、下面哪个音与/m/相似?A. /p/B. /v/C. /u/D. /n/2、下列哪个音与/ɪ/相似?A. /e/B. /i/C. /o/D. /u/3、下列哪个音与/ɑː/相似?A. /e/B. /i/C. /ɔ/D. /u/4、下列哪个音与/ʊ/相似?A. /e/B. /i/C. /ɔ/D. /u/5、下列哪个音与/əʊ/相似?A. /e/B. /i/C. /ɔ/D. /u/二、辅音部分:1、下列哪个音与/b/相似?A. /d/B. /f/C. /g/D. /t/2、下列哪个音与/dʒ/相似?A. /b/B. /g/C. /d/D. /f/3、下列哪个音与/tr/相似?A. /dʒ/B. /b/C. /g/D. /t∫/4、下列哪个音与/∫/相似?A. /p/B. /b/C. /m/D. /n/5、下列哪个音与/θ/相似?A. /s/B. /z/C. /∫/D. /b/英语国际音标英语音标课件单元音在国际音标中,单元音是英语发音的基础,它们是由一个元音音素构成的音节。

单元音包括以下12个音标:i/、/ɪ/、/e/、/ə/、/æ/、/ɑ:/、/ɔ:/、/ɒ:/、/ə:/、/ɜ:/、/i:/、/u:/每个单元音都有自己的发音特点,下面我们将逐个介绍这些音标及其发音特点。

1、/i:/:嘴微张,唇部扁平,舌身平放,舌尖抵住下齿。

2、/ɪ/:嘴微张,唇部扁平,舌身平放,舌尖抵住下齿,舌位略高于/i:/。

3、/e/:嘴半开,唇部稍收,舌尖抵住下齿,舌位稍低于/ɪ/。

4、/ə/:嘴半开,唇部稍收,舌身平放,舌位略高于/e/。

5、/æ/:嘴张大,唇部收拢,舌身平放,舌位略高于/ə/。

6、/ɑ:/:嘴张大,唇部收拢,舌身平放,舌位略低于/e/。

7、/ɔ:/:嘴张大,唇部稍收,舌身平放,舌位略高于/ɑ:/。

8、/ɒ:/:嘴张大,唇部稍收,舌身平放,舌位略低于/ɔ:/。

英语音标学习及练习题2

英语音标学习及练习题2

音标学习及练习题2[әu] 发这个音的字母和字母组合o oa owo: nose rose poen overoa: boat coat soap goatow:show window snow bowl根据发音规则,圈出每组中发[әu]的2个单词。

1.coat goat tree river2.make window knife road3. your white row coat4.boat hen nose lamp[iә] 发这个音的字母和字母组合ear eerear: ear hear teareer: deer beer根据发音规则,圈出每组中发[iә]的1个单词。

1.bear beer fair tail2.noodles pair near come3.horse dear tower air4. ring king here three[eә] 发这个音的字母和字母组合air earair: hair chair pairear:pear bear wear根据发音规则,圈出每组中发[eә]的1个单词。

1.bear idea pineapple tail2.noodles pair climb come3.horse house tower air4. ring king hare three[uә] 发这个音的字母和字母组合oor our ureoor: poorour: tourure: sure pure根据发音规则,圈出每组中发[uә]的1个单词。

1.clear tourist pineapple tail2.noodles pair climb fury3.beard cure tower air4. voice king pure engineer音标[әu] [iә] [eә] [uә]的练习一.抄写音标,一个抄写5遍。

[әu]:[iә]:[eә]:[uә]:___________二. 选出下列没有相同发音的词。

英语国际音标练习题

英语国际音标练习题

英语国际音标练习题英语国际音标(International Phonetic Alphabet, IPA)是一套用于准确描述人类语言发音的符号系统。

掌握国际音标对于学习英语发音非常有帮助,尤其是对于非英语母语者来说。

以下是一些英语国际音标的练习题,可以帮助你提高发音能力。

练习一:音素识别1. 请识别以下单词中的元音音素:- cat [kæt]- dog [dɒg]- sheep [ʃiːp]2. 请识别以下单词中的辅音音素:- jump [dʒʌmp]- school [skuːl]- fish [fɪʃ]练习二:音标转写3. 请将下列单词的发音用国际音标表示出来:- apple [ˈæpəl]- banana [bəˈnɑːnə]- computer [kəmˈpjuːtər]4. 请根据国际音标读出以下单词:- [ˈɪnˌdɛks] - index- [ˈspɪrɪt] - spirit- [ˈkælɪndər] - calendar练习三:音标与拼写5. 有些英语单词的拼写与发音并不一致,请找出以下单词的正确发音: - aisle [aɪl]- receipt [rɪˈsiːt]- colonel [ˈkɜːrnəl]6. 练习拼写与音标的对应,将下列音标转换为相应的单词拼写:- [ˈɛndʒɪn] - engine- [ˈɪmɛdʃuːeɪt] - imitate- [ˈsɪmɪlərli] - similarly练习四:音标与语境7. 根据语境,判断以下句子中划线单词的正确发音:- I can't pronounce this word. (pronounce [prəˈnaʊns]or pronounce [ˈprəʊˌnaʊns])- She has a receipt for the purchase. (receipt [rɪˈsiːt] or receipt [ˈriːsiːt])8. 选择正确的音标来完成句子:- The weather is very nice today. (weather [ˈwɛðər] or weather [ˈwɛtər])- I'm going to the library to read a book. (library[ˈlaɪbrəri] or library [ˈlaɪbri])练习五:音标综合应用9. 阅读以下对话,并用国际音标标注对话中所有单词的发音:- A: What's your name?- B: My name is John. [dʒɒn]10. 听录音,记录下列句子的音标:- The quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dog.- She sells seashells by the seashore.通过这些练习,你可以逐步提高对英语国际音标的理解和应用能力,从而在发音上更加准确和自然。

英语国际音标测试题及答案

英语国际音标测试题及答案

英语国际音标测试题姓名:评分:判断下列单词划线部分读音是否相同,相同打“√”,不同打“×”。

(100分)()1、meat green ()2、happy sit()3、me decide ()4、bag hand()5、hat head ()6、bird actor()7、car bus ()8、talk tall()11、door room ()12、cake late()19、skirts shirts ()20、mouth sing()21、with three ()22、words students ()23、China tree ()24、big bye()25、very well ()26、drink dress()27、sing English ()28、near bear()29、coat now ()30、love ask()31、beef see ()32、sweater breakfast ()33、shirt under ()34、mother glass()35、lot not ()36、do dose()37、good foot ()38、would push ()39、four floor ()40、please miss ()41、map black ()42、lesson yes()43、nurse her ()44、father word()45、walk watch ()46、could blue()47、rain night ()48、here dear()49、king run ()50、milk come()51、orange drive ()52、three mouth ()53、bike kite ()54、cake bag()55、nose box ()56、bed egg()57、blue two ()58、bear pear()59、there here ()60、race have()61、just must ()62、mobile pocket ()63、ground cousin ()64、ball roll()65、video diary ()66、there where ()67、year hear ()68、dear bear()69、where hair ()70、pear near()71、first her ()72、fifth there ()73、blow touch ()74、May Monday ()75、tea meat ()76、back have ()77、warm garden ()78、look cook ()79、push fun ()80、cold hot()81、like lion ()82、go long()83、not police ()84、bee sweater ()85、what whose ()86、great ready ()87、here near ()88、cup bus()89、drink tree ()90、photo sleep ()91、think this ()92、student sister ()93、yellow brown ()94、school chair ()95、climb sister ()96、color work ()97、basket table ()98、mouth about ()99、how snow ()100、market party答案1、√/i:/2、√/ɪ/3、×/i:/ /ɪ/4、√/æ/5、×/æ//e/6、×/ ɜ:/ /ə/7、×/ɑ:/ / ʌ/8、√/ɔ:/9、√/u:/ 10、√/ɒ/ 11、×/ɔ:/ /u:/ 12、√/eɪ/ 13、×/eɪ/ /aɪ/ 14、√/aɪ/ 15、√/aʊ/ 16、√/ ɔɪ/ 17、×/ʊə/ /eə/ 18、×/ʃ//tʃ/ 19、√/ts/ 20、×/θ//s/ 21、×/ð//θ/ 22、×/dz/ /ts/ 23、×/tʃ/ /tr/24、√/b/ 25、×/v// w/ 26、√/dr/ 27、√/ŋ/ 28、×/ɪə//eə/ 29、×/əʊ/ /aʊ/ 30、×/ ʌ/ /ɑ:/ 31、√/i:/ 32、√/e/ 33、×/ ɜ:/ /ə/ 34、×/ ʌ/ /ɑ:/ 35、√/ɒ/ 36、×/u:/ / ʌ/ 37、√/ʊ/ 38、√/ʊ/ 39、√/ɔ:/ 40、×/i:/ /ɪ/ 41、√/æ/ 42、√/e/ 43、√/ ɜ:/ 44、×/ə// ɜ:/ 45、×/ɔ:/ /ɒ/ 46、×/ʊ//u:/ 47、×/eɪ/ /aɪ/ 48、√/ɪə/ 49、×/ŋ//n/ 50、√/m/ 51、×/dʒ/ /dr/ 52、√/θ/53、√/aɪ/ 54、×/eɪ//æ/ 55、×/əʊ//ɒ/ 56、√/e/ 57、√/u:/ 58、√/eə/ 59、×/eə/ /ɪə/ 60、×/eɪ//æ/ 61、√/ ʌ/ 62、×/əʊ//ɒ/ 63、×/aʊ// ʌ/ 64、√/l/ 65/×/ɪ//aɪ/ 66、√/eə/ 67、√/ɪə/ 68、×/ɪə/ /eə/ 69、√/eə/ 70、/eə//ɪə/ 71、√/ ɜ:/ 72、×/θ//ð/ 73、×/əʊ// ʌ/ 74、√/eɪ/ 75、√/i:/ 76、√/æ/ 77、×/ɔ:/ /ɑ:/ 78、√/ʊ/79、×/ʊ// ʌ/ 80、×/əʊ//ɒ/ 81、√/aɪ/ 82、×/əʊ//ɒ/ 83、×/ɒ//ə/ 84、×/i:/ /e/ 85、×/ w//h/ 86、×/eɪ//e/ 87、√/ɪə/ 88、√/ ʌ/ 89、×/dr//tr/ 90、×/f//p/ 91、×/θ//ð/ 92、√/s/ 93、×/əʊ/ /aʊ/ 94、×/k//tʃ/ 95、×/aɪ/ /ɪ/ 96、×/ə/ / ɜ:/ 97、×/ɑ://eɪ/ 98、√/aʊ/ 99、×/aʊ/ /əʊ/ 100、√/ɑ:/。

英语国际音标练习题

英语国际音标练习题

英语共有48个音标,其中辅音音标28个,元音音标20个。

记得我们小学认字的时候就是从拼音开场,英语中的音标就充当了汉字中的拼音角色,辅音相当于声母,元音相当于韵母。

先来看元音音标,里面包括12个单元音和8个双元音。

单元音:[i:] [i][e] [æ][a:] [۸][ə:] [ə][u:] [u]כ]:] [[כ双元音:[ai] [ei] [iə] [əu] [uə] [au] [eə] [כi]辅音音标:分为清辅音和浊辅音,清辅音发音时声带不振动,浊辅音发音时声带振动。

清辅音:[p][t][k][f][s][θ][∫][ts] [t∫][tr][h]浊辅音:[b][d][g][v][z][ð][ʒ] [dz] [dʒ] [dr] [l] [r][m][n][ŋ][w][j]/i:/bee/bi:/ feet/fi:t/ keep/ki:p/ key/ki:/ team/ti:m/ meet/mi:t//i/ it /it/ big/big/ city/siti/ give/gi v/ sick/sik//e/ get/get/ best/best/te*t/tekst/ help/help//æ/fat/fæt/ have/hæv/ cat/kæt/ back/bæk/ hat/hæt//a:/ laugh/la:f/ glass/gla:s/ half/ha:f/ farm/fa:m/ park/pa:k// ɔ:/ horse/hɔ:s/ saw/sɔ:/ corn/kɔ:n/ course/kɔ:s/ salt/sɔ:t// ɔ/ dog/dɔg/ pot/pɔt/ cost/kɔst/ what/wɔt/ honest/′ɔnist//u:/ food/fu:d/ moon/mu:n/ rule/ru:l/ loose/lu:s/ noon/nu:n//u/ book/buk/ put/put/ good/gud/ would/wud/ could/kud// ʌ/ must/mʌst/ does/dʌz/ money/′mʌni/ ugly/′ʌgli/ e/kʌm//ə:/ nurse/nə:s/ bird/bə:d/ burn/bə:n/ turn/tə:n/ girl/gə:l//ə/ better/betə/ never/nevə/ worker/wə:kə/ wele/welkəm//ei/ may/mei/ name/neim/ game/geim/ eight/eit/ age/eidʒ//əu/no/nəu/ home/həum/ hope/həup/ wrote/rəut/ note/nəut/ pose/pəuz//ai/eye/ai/ time/taim/ buy/bai/ right/rait/ bike/baik/ kite/kait//au/now/nau/ out/aut/ how/hau/ about/ ə′baut/ south/sauθ/ house/haus//ɔi/ boy/bɔi/ toy/tɔi/ noise/nɔiz/ voice/vɔis/ point/pɔint/ coin/kɔin//iə/ ear/iə/ near/niə/idea/ai′diə/ hear/hiə/ mere/miə/ spear/spiə//εə/ air/εə/ tear/tεə/ care/kεə/ dare/dεə/ fair/fεə/ there/ðεə//uə/ tour/tuə/ poor/puə/ sure/ʃuə/ moor/muə/(停泊) your/juə//p/ pea/pi:/ pie/pai/ top/tɔp/ cap/kæp/ people/pi:pl/pride/praid//b/bee/bi:/by/bai/ buy/bai/ black/blæk/ bear/bεə//t/ let/let/ sat/sæt/ feet/fi:t/ team/ti:m/ tide/taid//d/ led/led/ sad/sæd/feed/fi:d/ do/du:/ dear/diə//k/ lack/læk/ take/teik/clock/klɔk/ class/kla:s/weekend/′wi:kend//g/ big/big/ lag/læg/ glass/gla:s/ gum/gʌm/ good/gud/ guest/gest//f/ face/feis/ fast/fa:st/leaf/li:f/ surf/sə:f/favorite/′feivərit//v/ very/′veri/ five/faiv/ fever/′fi:və/ serve/sə:v/ never/′nevə//θ/ bath/ba:θ/(v洗澡) thick/θik/ mouth/mauθ/ breath/breθ/(n呼吸) thought/θɔ:t/ author/´ɔθə/truth/tru:θ//ð/the/ ðə/ they/ðei/ that/ðæt/ mother/′mʌðə/ thus/ðʌs/ then/ðen//s/ face/feis/ mouse/maus/ cakes/keiks/ caps/kæps/likes/laiks/ stops/stɔps//z/ close/kləuz/ keys/ki:z/ boys/bɔiz/ pens/penz/ halves/ha:vz/ /tʃ/catch/kætʃ/cheep/tʃi:p/ rich/ritʃ/ watch/w ɔtʃ/ child/tʃaild/ question/kwestʃən/ teach/ti:tʃ/ challenge/tʃælindʒ//dʒ/orange/′ɔridʒ/ large/la:dʒ/ juice/dʒu:s/ job/dʒɔb//tr/ tree/tri:/ try/trai/ true/tru:/ trouble/traubl/ track/træk//dr/ dry/drai/ dream/dri:m/ dress/dres/ drink/driŋk/ hundred/′hʌndrid//ʃ/ she/ʃi:/ sharp/ʃa:p/ fish/fiʃ/ shock/ʃɔk/ shoe/ʃu://ʒ/ pleasure/′pleʒə/ measure/′meʒə/ television/′teliviʒən//ts/let′s/lets/ sports/spɔ:ts/ puts/puts/writes/raits/seats/si:ts//dz/hands/hændz/ birds/bə:dz/ friends/freindz/ beds/bedz/ stands/stændz//h/ he/ hi:/ hard/ha:d/ him/him/ heard/hə:d/ half/ha:f//l/ like/laik/ late/leit/ learn/lə:n/ lead/li:d/ light/lait//m/ my/mai/ more/mɔ:/ seem/si:m/ meat/mi:t/ mind/maind/men/men//n/ nice/nais/ wind/waind/ mind/maind/ rain/rein/ fine/fain//ŋ/ sing/siŋ/wing/wiŋ/ring/riŋ/ long/lɔŋ/ beautiful/bju:təfl//j/you/ju:/ few/fju:/ yard/ja:d/ music/′mju:zik/ student/′stju:dnt/e*cuse/ik′skju:z//w/ work/wə:k/ way/wei/ well/wel/ what/wɔt/ twelve/twelv/ twin/twin//r/ red/red/ road/rəud/ write/rait/ wrong/rɔŋ/ problem/′prɔbləm/ 音标综合练习/mʌnθ/ /θi:f/ /ðæt/ /ðæn/ /feiθ/ /tə′geðə/ /θæŋk/ /ðəm′selvz/month thief thatthan faith together thank themselves 一. 找出画线局部读音不同的单词(每题2分,共20分)( ) 1. A. tea B. meat C. weather D. beach( ) 2. A. back B. fast C. have D. map( ) 3. A. warm B. garden C. market D. party( ) 4. A. school B. tooth C. choose D. good( ) 5. A. book B. moody C. look D. cook( ) 6. A. June B. ruler C. put D. menu( ) 7. A. push B. fun C. sun D. ugly( ) 8. A. tiger B. her C. officer D. over( ) 9. A. go B. no C. cold D. hot( ) 10.A. like B. lion C. pizza D. Friday〔〕11.A.too B.classroom C.broom D.afternoon 〔〕12.A.houses B.spell C.student D.sister 〔〕13.A.colour B.American C.doctor D.licence 〔〕14.A.teacher B.seat C.sweater D.please 〔〕15.A.which B.who C.what D.where〔〕16.A.little B.thing C.white D.with〔〕17.A.yellow B.brown C.window D.know〔〕18.A.worry B.sky C.only D.many 〔〕19.A.school B.chair C.China D.much〔〕20.A.these B.they C.brother D.three( )21. A. brother B. e C. police D .mothers( )22. A .cinema B. climb C. sister D. film( )23. A. these B. bathC. think D .health( )24 .A. morning B. colorC. work D. doctor( )25. A. basement B. favorite C. basket D. table( )26. A. island B. small C. ask D. helps( )27. A. mouth B. dangerous C. thousand D. about( )28. A. beach B. meal C. theatre D. leave( )29. A. howB. snowC. tomorrow D. own( )30. A. large B. language C. giraffe D. great二.根据音标写单词:[blu:] [da:ns] [mu:n][fa:] [laik] [geit][tju:b] [flai] [lend][priti][lesn ] [hæpi ][fæmili] [plei] [fɔks][tə′geðə][meni] taigə三.在单词音标的下面写出单词:2、双元音:3、清、浊辅音:。

完整版)英语国际音标练习题

完整版)英语国际音标练习题

完整版)英语国际音标练习题2)多音节词a)一般在倒数第二个音节重读。

XXX。

XXXb)有些单词有多个重音,要根据上下文来判断。

record。

present3)重音对语音的影响a)重音音节发音响亮,其他音节发音相对弱一些。

b)重音音节的元音要长一些,其他音节的元音要短一些。

c)重音音节的辅音要清晰一些,其他音节的辅音可以模糊一些。

关于语音的基本知识在研究语音时,有一些基本的概念需要了解。

字母是语言的书写形式,而音标则是词的语音形式。

音素是音的最小单位,英语中有48个音素。

音节是由元音和辅音构成的发音单位,例如“apple”、“student”、“teacher”以及“understand”。

元音是发音响亮的乐音,口腔中气流不受阻碍,是构成音节的主要音,英语中有20个元音。

辅音则是发音不响亮的噪音,口腔中气流受到阻碍,不是构成音节的主要音,英语中有28个辅音。

开音节包括辅音+元音+辅音+e和辅音+元音,闭音节包括辅音+元音+辅音和元音+辅音。

重读音节是单词中发音特别响亮的音节。

读音规则在研究语音时,还需要掌握一些读音规则。

对于重读音节,元音和辅音的发音方式都要注意。

对于非重读音节,需要注意元音的发音方式。

此外,还有一些特殊读音需要掌握,例如音的连读、失去爆破、音的同化和浊化音。

重音重音对语音的影响也非常重要。

在单词重音中,双音节词一般在第一个音节重读,而多音节词一般在倒数第二个音节重读。

有些单词有多个重音,需要根据上下文来判断。

重音音节的元音要长一些,辅音要清晰一些,而其他音节的元音则要短一些,辅音可以模糊一些。

有前缀的词中,第二个音节是重音。

例如,我们可以看到a-。

be-。

de-。

re-。

res-。

in-。

im-。

en-。

em-。

es-。

ex-。

con-。

com-。

dis-。

mis-。

pre-。

per-。

pro-。

trans-等前缀的词,第二个音节都是重音。

例如,a'bout。

be'lieve。

英语国际音标测试题及答案

英语国际音标测试题及答案

英语国际音标测试题姓名:评分:判断以下单词划线局部读音是否相同,相同打“√〞,不同打“×〞。

〔100分〕〔〕1、meat green〔〕2、happy sit〔〕3、me decide〔〕4、bag hand〔〕5、hat head〔〕6、bird actor〔〕7、car bus〔〕8、talk tall〔〕9、room tooth〔〕10、orange hot〔〕11、door room〔〕12、cake late〔〕13、day try〔〕14、nine like〔〕15、house out〔〕16、toy oil〔〕17、sure there〔〕18、ship peach〔〕19、skirts shirts〔〕20、mouth sing 〔〕21、with three〔〕22、words students 〔〕23、China tree〔〕24、big bye〔〕25、very well〔〕26、drink dress 〔〕27、sing English〔〕28、near bear〔〕29、coat now〔〕30、love ask〔〕31、beef see〔〕32、sweater breakfast 〔〕33、shirt under〔〕34、mother glass 〔〕35、lot not〔〕36、do dose〔〕37、good foot〔〕38、would push 〔〕39、four floor〔〕40、please miss 〔〕41、map black〔〕42、lesson yes 〔〕43、nurse her〔〕44、father word〔〕45、walk watch〔〕46、could blue〔〕47、rain night〔〕48、here dear〔〕49、king run〔〕50、milk come〔〕51、orange drive〔〕52、three mouth 〔〕53、bike kite〔〕54、cake bag〔〕55、nose box〔〕56、bed egg〔〕57、blue two〔〕58、bear pear 〔〕59、there here〔〕60、race have〔〕61、just must〔〕62、mobile pocket 〔〕63、ground cousin〔〕64、ball roll 〔〕65、video diary〔〕66、there where 〔〕67、year hear〔〕68、dear bear〔〕69、where hair〔〕70、pear near 〔〕71、first her〔〕72、fifth there 〔〕73、blow touch〔〕74、May Monday 〔〕75、tea meat〔〕76、back have 〔〕77、warm garden〔〕78、look cook 〔〕79、push fun〔〕80、cold hot〔〕81、like lion〔〕82、go long〔〕83、not police〔〕84、bee sweater〔〕85、what whose〔〕86、great ready 〔〕87、here near〔〕88、cup bus〔〕89、drink tree〔〕90、photo sleep 〔〕91、think this〔〕92、student sister 〔〕93、yellow brown〔〕94、school chair 〔〕95、climb sister〔〕96、color work〔〕97、basket table〔〕98、mouth about 〔〕99、how snow〔〕100、market party答案1、√/i:/2、√/?/3、×/i://?/4、√/?/5、×/?//e/6、×/?://?/7、×/ɑ://?/8、√/?:/9、√/u:/10、√/?/11、×/?://u:/12、√/e?/13、×/e?//a?/14、√/a?/15、√/a?/16、√/??/17、×/??//e?/18、×/?//t?/19、√/ts/20、×/θ//s/21、×/e//θ/22、×/dz//ts/23、×/t?//tr/24、√/b/25、×/v//w/26、√/dr/27、√/?/28、×/??//e?/29、×/??//a?/30、×/?//ɑ:/31、√/i:/32、√/e/33、×/?://?/34、×/?//ɑ:/35、√/?/36、×/u://?/37、√/?/38、√/?/39、√/?:/40、×/i://?/41、√/?/42、√/e/43、√/?:/44、×/?//?:/45、×/?://?/46、×/?//u:/47、×/e?//a?/48、√/??/49、×/?//n/50、√/m/51、×/d?//dr/52、√/θ/53、√/a?/54、×/e?//?/55、×/??//?/56、√/e/57、√/u:/58、√/e?/59、×/e?//??/60、×/e?//?/61、√/?/62、×/??//?/63、×/a?//?/64、√/l/65/×/?//a?/66、√/e?/67、√/??/68、×/??//e?/69、√/e?//e?//??/71、√/?:/70、72、×/θ//e/73、×/??//?/74、√/e?/75、√/i:/76、√/?/ 77、×/?://ɑ:/78、√/?/79、×/?//?/80、×/??//?/81、√/a?/82、×/??//?/83、×/?//?/84、×/i://e/85、×/w//h/86、×/e?//e/87、√/??/88、√/?/89、×/dr//tr/90、×/f//p/ 91、×/θ//e/92、√/s/93、×/??//a?/94、×/k//t?/95、×/a?//?/96、×/?//?:/97、×/ɑ://e?/98、√/a?/99、×/a?//??/100、√/ɑ:/。

英语国际音标练习题

英语国际音标练习题

英语国际标准音标练习元音(20个) 单元音12个前元音(4个) [i:] [i] [e] [æ]后元音(5个) [ɑ:][ɔ:] [ɔ] [u:] [u]中元音(3个) [ʌ] [ə:] [ə]双元音8个合口双元音(5个) [ei] [əu] [ai] [au] [ɔi]集中双元音(3个) [iə] [uə] [ɛə]辅音(28个) 清辅音(11个) [p] [t] [k] [f] [s] [θ][ʃ] [tʃ] [tr] [ts] [h] 浊辅音(17个)[b] [d] [g] [v] [z] [ð] [ʒ] [dʒ][dr] [dz] [l][m] [n] [ŋ][j] [w] [r]/i:/ bee/bi:/ feet/fi:t/ keep/ki:p/ key/ki:/ team/ti:m/ meet/mi:t//i/it /it/ big/big/ city/siti/ give/giv/ sick/sik//e/ get/get/ best/best/ text/tekst/ help/help//æ/fat/fæt/ have/hæv/ cat/kæt/ back/bæk/ hat/hæt//a:/ laugh/la:f/ glass/gla:s/ half/ha:f/ farm/fa:m/ park/pa:k//ɔ:/ horse/hɔ: s/ saw/sɔ:/ corn/kɔ:n/ course/kɔ:s/ salt/sɔ:t//ɔ / dog/dɔg/ pot/pɔt/ cost/kɔst/ what/wɔt/ honest/′ɔnist//u:/ food/fu:d/ moon/mu:n/ rule/ru:l/ loose/lu:s/ noon/nu:n//u/ book/buk/ put/put/ good/gud/ would/wud/ could/kud//ʌ / must/mʌst/ does/dʌz/ money/′mʌni/ ugly/′ʌgli/ come/kʌm//ə:/ nurse/nə:s/ bird/bə:d/ burn/bə:n/ turn/tə:n/ girl/gə:l//ə / better/betə/ never/nevə/ worker/wə:kə/ welcome/welkəm//ei/ may/mei/ name/neim/ game/geim/ eight/eit/ age/ei dʒ//əu/no/nəu/ home/həum/ hope/həup/ wrote/rəut/ note/nəut/ pose/pəuz//ai/eye/ai/ time/taim/ buy/bai/ right/rait/ bike/baik/ kite/kait//au/ now/nau/ out/aut/ how/hau/ about/ ə′b au t/ south/s auθ/ house/h aus/ /ɔi/ boy/bɔi/ toy/tɔi/ noise/nɔiz/ voice/vɔis/ point/pɔint/ coin/kɔin//iə/ ear/iə/ near/niə/ idea/ai′diə/ hear/hiə/ mere/miə/ spear/spiə//εə/ air/εə/ tear/tεə/ care/kεə/ dare/dεə/ fair/fεə/ there/ðεə//uə/ tour/tuə/ poor/puə/ sure/ʃuə/ moor/muə/(停泊) your/juə//p/ pea/pi:/ pie/pai/ top/tɔp/ cap/kæp/ people/pi:pl/ pride/praid//b/bee/bi:/ by/bai/ buy/bai/ black/blæk/ bear/bεə//t/ let/let/ sat/sæt/ feet/fi:t/ team/ti:m/ tide/taid//d/ led/led/ sad/sæd/ feed/fi:d/ do/du:/ dear/diə//k/ lack/læk/ take/teik/ clock/klɔk/ class/kla:s/ weekend/′wi:kend//g/ big/big/ lag/læg/ glass/gla:s/ gum/gʌm/ good/gud/ guest/gest//f/face/feis/ fast/fa:st/ leaf/li:f/ surf/sə:f/ favorite/′feivərit//v/ very/′veri/ five/faiv/ fever/′fi:və/ serve/sə:v/ never/′nevə//θ/ bath/ba:θ/(v洗澡) thick/θik/ mouth/mauθ/ breath/breθ/(n呼吸)thought/θɔ:t/ author/´ɔθə/ truth/tru:θ//ð/the/ ðə/ they/ðei/ that/ðæt/ mother/′mʌðə/ thus/ ðʌs/ then/ðen//s/ face/feis/ mouse/maus/ cakes/keiks/ caps/kæps/ likes/laiks/ stops/stɔps//z/ close/kləuz/ keys/ki:z/ boys/bɔi z/ pens/penz/ halves/ha:vz//tʃ/ catch/kætʃ/ cheep/tʃi:p/ rich/ri tʃ/ watch/w tʃ/ child/tʃaild/ question/kwes tʃən/ teach/ti:tʃ/ challenge/tʃlin dʒ//dʒ/orange/′ɔri dʒ/ large/la:dʒ/ juice/dʒu:s/ job/dʒɔb//tr/tree/tri:/ try/trai/ true/tru:/ trouble/traubl/ track/træk//dr/ dry/drai/ dream/dri:m/ dress/dres/ drink/driŋk/ hundred/′hʌndrid//ʃ/ she/ʃi:/ sharp/ʃa:p/ fish/fiʃ/ shock/ʃɔk/ shoe/ʃu://ʒ/pleasure/′pleʒə/ measure/′meʒə/ television/′teliviʒən//ts/let′s/lets/ sports/spɔ:ts/ puts/puts/ writes/raits/ seats/si:ts//dz/ hands/hændz/ birds/bə:dz/ friends/freindz/ beds/bedz/ stands/stændz//h/ he/ hi:/ hard/ha:d/ him/him/ heard/hə:d/ half/ha:f//l/like/laik/ late/leit/ learn/lə:n/ lead/li:d/ light/lait//m/ my/mai/ more/mɔ:/ seem/si:m/ meat/mi:t/ mind/maind/ men/men//n/nice/nais/ wind/waind/ mind/maind/ rain/rein/ fine/fain//ŋ/ sing/siŋ/ wing/wiŋ/ ring/riŋ/ long/lɔŋ/ beautiful/bju:təfl//j/you/ju:/ few/fju:/ yard/ja:d/ music/′mju:zik/ student/′stju:dnt/ excuse/ik′skju:z//w/ work/wə:k/ way/wei/ well/wel/ what/wɔt/ twelve/twelv/ twin/twin//r/ red/red/ road/rəud/ write/rait/ wrong/rɔŋ/ problem/′prɔbləm/音标综合练习1./i:/ /i/ /e/ /æ//bit/ /wi:k/ /di:l/ /riəl/ /kid/ /dig/ /kwik/ /tip/ /zip/ /rid/ /wil/ /fil/ bit week deal real kid dig quick tip zip rid will fill /pet/ /pæk/ /gæp/ /kæg/ /næg/ /ræm/ /bætl/ /sed/ /′hæpi/ /ten/ /red/ pet pack gap cap nag ram battle said happy ten red /′setl/ /træʃ/ /di′pend/settle trash depend2./a:/ /ɔ:/ /ɔ / /u:/ /u//a:sk/ /ma:sk/ /pa:st/ /fra:ns/ /ɔd/ /lɔ:n/ /nɔ:t/ /pɔ:z/ /fɔks/ /sɔk/ask mask past France odd lawn naught pause fox sock/fa:/ /la:dʒ / /ma:k/ /lɔ:d/ /tɔ:/ /stɔ:m/ /pɔt/ /krɔp/ /θɔt/ /prɔmis/far large mark Lord torch storm pot crop thought promise /huk/ /lu:s/ /sut/ /tuk/ /mud/ /θru:/ /pul/ /wud/hook loose soot took mood through pull wood3./ʌ/ /ə/ /ə//bʌz/ /dʌl/ /′hʌri/ /gʌlf/ /′trʌbl/ /ə:n/ /sə:f/ /′tə:nə/ /′begə/ /tʌk/buss dull hurry gulf trouble earn surf turner begger tuck /kə:b/ /ə:k/ /ə′merik / /′sɔkə/ /′kæmpə/ /sə′vei/ /pə′veid/ /pə′hæps/ curb irk America soccer camper survey pervade perhaps /bə:′lesk/ /′mə:də/burlesque murder3./ei/ /əu/ /ai/ /au/ /ɔi//keip/ /greit/ /mein/ /prəpəu z/ /′məuʃən/ /stəu n/ /′əu və/ /sait/kape great main propose motion stone over sight/raim/ /daut/ /′taipist/ /aust/ /mɔi st/ /′ɔi stə/rhyme doubt typist oust moist oyster4./iə/ /ɛə/ /uə//v iə/ /ə′fɛə/ /dɛə/ /skɛə/ /b uən/ /g uəd/ /′r uərəl/ /ə′p iə/ /kəlʌmb iə/veer affair dare scare bourn gourd rural appear Colombia /mət iər iəl/ /mist iər iəs/material mysterious5./θ/ /ð//mʌnθ/ /θi:f/ /ðæt/ /ðæn/ /feiθ/ /tə′geðə/ /θæŋk/ /ðəm′selvz/ month thief that than faith together thank themselves一. 找出画线部分读音不同的单词(每题2分,共20分)( ) 1. A. tea B. meat C. weather D. beach( ) 2. A. back B. fast C. have D. map( ) 3. A. warm B. garden C. market D. party( ) 4. A. school B. tooth C. choose D. good( ) 5. A. book B. moody C. look D. cook( ) 6. A. June B. ruler C. put D. menu( ) 7. A. push B. fun C. sun D. ugly( ) 8. A. tiger B. her C. officer D. over( ) 9. A. go B. no C. cold D. hot( ) 10.A. like B. lion C. pizza D. Friday()11.A.too B.classroom C.broom D.afternoon()12.A.houses B.spell C.student D.sister()13.A.colour B.American C.doctor D.licence()14.A.teacher B.seat C.sweater D.please()15.A.which B.who C.what D.where()16.A.little B.thing C.white D.with()17.A.yellow B.brown C.window D.know()18.A.worry B.sky C.only D.many()19.A.school B.chair C.China D.much()20.A.these B.they C.brother D.three( )21. A. brother B. come C. police D .mothers( )22. A .cinema B. climb C. sister D. film( )23. A. these B. bath C. think D .health( )24 . A. morning B. color C. work D. doctor( )25. A. basement B. favorite C. basket D. table( )26. A. island B. small C. ask D. helps( )27. A. mouth B. dangerous C. thousand D. about( )28. A. beach B. meal C. theatre D. leave( )29. A. how B. snow C. tomorrow D. own( )30. A. large B. language C. giraffe D. great二.根据音标写单词:[blu:] [da:ns] [mu:n][fa:] [laik] [geit][tju:b] [flai] [lend][priti] [lesn ] [hæpi ][fæmili] [plei] [fɔks][tə′geðə] [meni] taigə三.在单词音标的下面写出单词:2、双元音:3、清、浊辅音:。

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英语国际标准音标练习元音(20个) 单元音12个前元音(4个) [i:] [i] [e] [æ]后元音(5个) [ɑ:][ɔ:] [ɔ] [u:] [u]中元音(3个) [ʌ] [ə:] [ə]双元音8个合口双元音(5个) [ei] [əu] [ai] [au] [ɔi]集中双元音(3个) [iə] [uə] [ɛə]辅音(28个) 清辅音(11个) [p] [t] [k] [f] [s] [θ][ʃ] [tʃ] [tr] [ts] [h] 浊辅音(17个)[b] [d] [g] [v] [z] [ð] [ʒ] [dʒ][dr] [dz] [l][m] [n] [ŋ][j] [w] [r]/i:/ bee/bi:/ feet/fi:t/ keep/ki:p/ key/ki:/ team/ti:m/ meet/mi:t//i/it /it/ big/big/ city/siti/ give/giv/ sick/sik//e/ get/get/ best/best/ text/tekst/ help/help//æ/fat/fæt/ have/hæv/ cat/kæt/ back/bæk/ hat/hæt//a:/ laugh/la:f/ glass/gla:s/ half/ha:f/ farm/fa:m/ park/pa:k//ɔ:/ horse/hɔ: s/ saw/sɔ:/ corn/kɔ:n/ course/kɔ:s/ salt/sɔ:t//ɔ / dog/dɔg/ pot/pɔt/ cost/kɔst/ what/wɔt/ honest/′ɔnist//u:/ food/fu:d/ moon/mu:n/ rule/ru:l/ loose/lu:s/ noon/nu:n//u/ book/buk/ put/put/ good/gud/ would/wud/ could/kud//ʌ / must/mʌst/ does/dʌz/ money/′mʌni/ ugly/′ʌgli/ come/kʌm//ə:/ nurse/nə:s/ bird/bə:d/ burn/bə:n/ turn/tə:n/ girl/gə:l//ə / better/betə/ never/nevə/ worker/wə:kə/ welcome/welkəm//ei/ may/mei/ name/neim/ game/geim/ eight/eit/ age/ei dʒ//əu/no/nəu/ home/həum/ hope/həup/ wrote/rəut/ note/nəut/ pose/pəuz//ai/eye/ai/ time/taim/ buy/bai/ right/rait/ bike/baik/ kite/kait//au/ now/nau/ out/aut/ how/hau/ about/ ə′b au t/ south/s auθ/ house/h aus/ /ɔi/ boy/bɔi/ toy/tɔi/ noise/nɔiz/ voice/vɔis/ point/pɔint/ coin/kɔin//iə/ ear/iə/ near/niə/ idea/ai′diə/ hear/hiə/ mere/miə/ spear/spiə//εə/ air/εə/ tear/tεə/ care/kεə/ dare/dεə/ fair/fεə/ there/ðεə//uə/ tour/tuə/ poor/puə/ sure/ʃuə/ moor/muə/(停泊) your/juə//p/ pea/pi:/ pie/pai/ top/tɔp/ cap/kæp/ people/pi:pl/ pride/praid//b/bee/bi:/ by/bai/ buy/bai/ black/blæk/ bear/bεə//t/ let/let/ sat/sæt/ feet/fi:t/ team/ti:m/ tide/taid//d/ led/led/ sad/sæd/ feed/fi:d/ do/du:/ dear/diə//k/ lack/læk/ take/teik/ clock/klɔk/ class/kla:s/ weekend/′wi:kend//g/ big/big/ lag/læg/ glass/gla:s/ gum/gʌm/ good/gud/ guest/gest//f/face/feis/ fast/fa:st/ leaf/li:f/ surf/sə:f/ favorite/′feivərit//v/ very/′veri/ five/faiv/ fever/′fi:və/ serve/sə:v/ never/′nevə//θ/ bath/ba:θ/(v洗澡) thick/θik/ mouth/mauθ/ breath/breθ/(n呼吸)thought/θɔ:t/ author/´ɔθə/ truth/tru:θ//ð/the/ ðə/ they/ðei/ that/ðæt/ mother/′mʌðə/ thus/ ðʌs/ then/ðen//s/ face/feis/ mouse/maus/ cakes/keiks/ caps/kæps/ likes/laiks/ stops/stɔps//z/ close/kləuz/ keys/ki:z/ boys/bɔi z/ pens/penz/ halves/ha:vz//tʃ/ catch/kætʃ/ cheep/tʃi:p/ rich/ri tʃ/ watch/w tʃ/ child/tʃaild/ question/kwes tʃən/ teach/ti:tʃ/ challenge/tʃlin dʒ//dʒ/orange/′ɔri dʒ/ large/la:dʒ/ juice/dʒu:s/ job/dʒɔb//tr/tree/tri:/ try/trai/ true/tru:/ trouble/traubl/ track/træk//dr/ dry/drai/ dream/dri:m/ dress/dres/ drink/driŋk/ hundred/′hʌndrid//ʃ/ she/ʃi:/ sharp/ʃa:p/ fish/fiʃ/ shock/ʃɔk/ shoe/ʃu://ʒ/pleasure/′pleʒə/ measure/′meʒə/ television/′teliviʒən//ts/let′s/lets/ sports/spɔ:ts/ puts/puts/ writes/raits/ seats/si:ts//dz/ hands/hændz/ birds/bə:dz/ friends/freindz/ beds/bedz/ stands/stændz//h/ he/ hi:/ hard/ha:d/ him/him/ heard/hə:d/ half/ha:f//l/like/laik/ late/leit/ learn/lə:n/ lead/li:d/ light/lait//m/ my/mai/ more/mɔ:/ seem/si:m/ meat/mi:t/ mind/maind/ men/men//n/nice/nais/ wind/waind/ mind/maind/ rain/rein/ fine/fain//ŋ/ sing/siŋ/ wing/wiŋ/ ring/riŋ/ long/lɔŋ/ beautiful/bju:təfl//j/you/ju:/ few/fju:/ yard/ja:d/ music/′mju:zik/ student/′stju:dnt/ excuse/ik′skju:z//w/ work/wə:k/ way/wei/ well/wel/ what/wɔt/ twelve/twelv/ twin/twin//r/ red/red/ road/rəud/ write/rait/ wrong/rɔŋ/ problem/′prɔbləm/音标综合练习1./i:/ /i/ /e/ /æ//bit/ /wi:k/ /di:l/ /riəl/ /kid/ /dig/ /kwik/ /tip/ /zip/ /rid/ /wil/ /fil/bit week deal real kid dig quick tip zip rid will fill/pet/ /pæk/ /gæp/ /kæg/ /næg/ /ræm/ /bætl/ /sed/ /′hæpi/ /ten/ /red/ pet pack gap cap nag ram battle said happy ten red /′setl/ /træʃ/ /di′pend/settle trash depend2./a:/ /ɔ:/ /ɔ / /u:/ /u//a:sk/ /ma:sk/ /pa:st/ /fra:ns/ /ɔd/ /lɔ:n/ /nɔ:t/ /pɔ:z/ /fɔks/ /sɔk/ask mask past France odd lawn naught pause fox sock/fa:/ /la:dʒ / /ma:k/ /lɔ:d/ /tɔ:/ /stɔ:m/ /pɔt/ /krɔp/ /θɔt/ /prɔmis/ far large mark Lord torch storm pot crop thought promise /huk/ /lu:s/ /sut/ /tuk/ /mud/ /θru:/ /pul/ /wud/hook loose soot took mood through pull wood3./ʌ/ /ə/ /ə//bʌz/ /dʌl/ /′hʌri/ /gʌlf/ /′trʌbl/ /ə:n/ /sə:f/ /′tə:nə/ /′begə/ /tʌk/ buss dull hurry gulf trouble earn surf turner begger tuck /kə:b/ /ə:k/ /ə′merik / /′sɔkə/ /′kæmpə/ /sə′vei/ /pə′veid/ /pə′hæps/ curb irk America soccer camper survey pervade perhaps /bə:′lesk/ /′mə:də/burlesque murder3./ei/ /əu/ /ai/ /au/ /ɔi//keip/ /greit/ /mein/ /prəpəu z/ /′məuʃən/ /stəu n/ /′əu və/ /sait/ kape great main propose motion stone over sight/raim/ /daut/ /′taipist/ /aust/ /mɔi st/ /′ɔi stə/rhyme doubt typist oust moist oyster4./iə/ /ɛə/ /uə//v iə/ /ə′fɛə/ /dɛə/ /skɛə/ /b uən/ /g uəd/ /′r uərəl/ /ə′p iə/ /kəlʌmb iə/ veer affair dare scare bourn gourd rural appear Colombia /mət iər iəl/ /mist iər iəs/material mysterious5./θ/ /ð//mʌnθ/ /θi:f/ /ðæt/ /ðæn/ /feiθ/ /tə′geðə/ /θæŋk/ /ðəm′selvz/month thief that than faith together thank themselves一. 找出画线部分读音不同的单词(每题2分,共20分)( ) 1. A. tea B. meat C. weather D. beach( ) 2. A. back B. fast C. have D. map( ) 3. A. warm B. garden C. market D. party( ) 4. A. school B. tooth C. choose D. good( ) 5. A. book B. moody C. look D. cook( ) 6. A. June B. ruler C. put D. menu( ) 7. A. push B. fun C. sun D. ugly( ) 8. A. tiger B. her C. officer D. over( ) 9. A. go B. no C. cold D. hot( ) 10.A. like B. lion C. pizza D. Friday()11.A.too B.classroom C.broom D.afternoon ()12.A.houses B.spell C.student D.sister()13.A.colour B.American C.doctor D.licence ()14.A.teacher B.seat C.sweater D.please ()15.A.which B.who C.what D.where ()16.A.little B.thing C.white D.with()17.A.yellow B.brown C.window D.know()18.A.worry B.sky C.only D.many ()19.A.school B.chair C.China D.much()20.A.these B.they C.brother D.three ( )21. A. brother B. come C. police D .mothers ( )22. A .cinema B. climb C. sister D. film( )23. A. these B. bath C. think D .health( )24 . A. morning B. color C. work D. doctor( )25. A. basement B. favorite C. basket D. table( )26. A. island B. small C. ask D. helps( )27. A. mouth B. dangerous C. thousand D. about( )28. A. beach B. meal C. theatre D. leave( )29. A. how B. snow C. tomorrow D. own( )30. A. large B. language C. giraffe D. great 二.根据音标写单词:[blu:] [da:ns] [mu:n] [fa:] [laik] [geit][tju:b] [flai] [lend][priti] [lesn ] [hæpi ][fæmili] [plei] [fɔks][tə′geðə] [meni] taigə三.在单词音标的下面写出单词:2、双元音:3、清、浊辅音:。

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