浙江省杭州市人教新目标版英语八年级下册期中试题-精编

十三中学2014学年八年级英语期中考试单项选择1.—________?—My car doesn’t work.A. Why are you hereB. How do you doC. What’s wrongD. What’s this2.My grandpa lives in a small village ________, but he doesn’t feel ________.A. alone, lonelyB. lonely, aloneC. alone, aloneD. lonely, lonely3.—Could you please ________ your car here?A. don’t parkB. not to parkC. not parkD. not parking4.The harder you study, ________ grades you’ll get.A. goodB. betterC. bestD. the better5.I ________ some cloths to charity because they are too small for me.A. take afterB. hang outC. give awayD. put off6.________ talk with them about your problems?A. Would you likeB. Why don’tC. How aboutD. Why not7.You could go to bed earlier ________ you won’t be tired at class.A. untilB. so thatC. thoughD. if8.You should tell him that ________ others’ homework is wrong.A. copyB. copyingC. copiesD. copied9.—I’m going to a party on Thursday night at Jimmy’s house.—________! You’ll have two tests at school on Friday.A. It’s easy to say soB. That’s exciting.C. Enjoy yourselfD. You can’t be serious10.My mother was doing the dishes ________ I was doing my homework.A. whenB. soC. whileD. until【参考答案】CACDC DBBDC完型填空When I was seventeen, I found a watch while walking down the hallway of my high school. As I picked it up , greed(贪心) suddenly came over me and I decided to __1__ it.When I got home from school, I found my mother cooking dinner in the __2__. I proudly（骄傲地） held out the watch for her to see. Mom was __3__ that I had kept the watch. Mom then asked me to go back to the school and take the watch to __4__ at the office. I started to argue, but after taking a good look at my Mom’s serious face, I realized that it was __5__. So I returned to school and handed the watch in.__6__ time passed，I forgot all about the watch until four years later.While I was studying in college, I got a part-time __7__ at a supermarket pushing shopping carts（购物车） off the parking places. One __8__, I found a wallet that had been left in a shopping cart. I gave it to the manager there __9__ so that the owner could come and pick it up.Later at noon, as I was pushing carts outside, a man came up to me and told me that he had left his wallet in a shopping cart the night before. When he told me his name, I realized that he was the owner of the wallet. I __10__ to him that he could go inside the supermarket and get it back at the service desk. The man was very thankful and __11__ me some money, but I refused.I wasn’t about to let something like __12__ ruin（毁灭）that.Suddenly, the __13__ my mom had taught me that day came into my mind. Mom wanted to make sure that her son would always be __14__. Because of her, I did the __15__ thing when I found that wallet.1. A. sell B. use C. keep D. wear2. A. study B. bedroom C. bathroom D. kitchen3. A. sad B. angry C. worried D. upset4. A. anyone B. someone C. no one D. everyone5. A. useful B. useless C. right D. helpful6. A. Though B. So C. As D. Because7. A. prize B. job C. position D. choice8. A. morning B. afternoon C. evening D. night9. A. happily B. luckily C. immediately D. proudly10.A. explained B. told C. promised D. smiled11.A. got B. offered C. showed D. lent12.A. money B. paper C. wallet D. pride13.A. story B. words C. lesson D. class14.A. excellent B. confident C. kind D. honest15.A. terrible B. important C. right D. wrong【参考答案】 CDBBB CBACA BACDC阅读理解AOne day, many years ago, when I was working as a psychologist(心理学家) in England, David was brought into my office. His face was pale and he stared（注视） at his own feet.David lost his father when he was two years old and lived with his mother and grandfather. But the year before he turned 13, his grandfather died and his mother was killed in a car accident. His teacher told me that he refused to talk to others from then on.How could I help him?David didn't say a word. As he was leaving, I put my hand on his shoulder. "Come back next week if you like. "I said.He came, and I invited him to play a game of chess. He agreed. After that we played chess every Wednesday afternoon--in complete silence. Usually, he arrived earlier than agreed. It seemed as if he enjoyed my company. But why didn't he ever look at me?"Perhaps he simply needs someone to share his pain（痛苦）with," I thought.Months later, when I was staring at his head, he suddenly looked up at me. "It's your turn," he said. After that day, David started talking. He finally got friends in school and he even joined a bicycle club. He wrote to me a few times. Now he had really started to live his life.Maybe I gave David something. But I learned a lot from him. I learned how time makes it possible to overcome（克服） what seems to be painful. David showed me how one—without a word—can reach out to another person. All it takes is a shoulder to cry on, a friendly touch and an ear that listens.1.When David was brought into the writer's office, ________.A. he said hello to the writerB. he seemed happyC. he looked at his own feetD. he smiled at the writer2. David refused to talk to others ________.A. after his father had diedB. before he was twelveC. after his grandfather had diedD. when he became an orphan（孤儿）3.Which of the following statements is NOT true?A. David finally got friends in school.B. David began to talk with the writer a month later.C. David didn't say anything to the writer at first.D. At last the writer learned a lot from David.4. The underlined word “company” in Paragraph 3 probably means “________”.A. way of running a businessB. way of being together with himC. way of playing chessD. way of speaking to him5. What can we learn from the story?A. We should always help each other and play together.B. We need to play chess with those silent boys.C. We should pay attention to help those who are painful.D. Time can change a person into another one with many words.【参考答案】CDBBCBDNA is the whole "map" of the human body. It is something that all humans have, and it tells the bodywhat to do. DNA is the reason that we look like our parents, because we get some of their DNA to make our own.People have been trying to understand the human body for a long time. In I860, Mr Mendel discovered why we look the same as other people in our family. It is because of small things called "genes"(基因) in our body. In 1953, two scientists, Watson and Crick, found out that those small parts are really messages. They're written in the DNA with a special language.In 1961, another two scientists found the first "word" that they could understand in that language. Itshows how DNA tells the cell (细胞) to build its parts,(有几个单词看不清) the words in the DNA map, but we still do not understand what they all do. By understanding what just one "word" means, we can help to save people from several illnesses. So the more we understand, the more doctors will be able to do.Most people hope that this will help to make better medicine and help sick people: Other people worry that when we learn more "words" and find out more information, we will use it in the wrong way, just tomake people more attractive (有吸引力的), or stop sick people getting jobs. Man would have to meet a lot of trouble if DNA technic wasn’t limited in use.1. When did Mr. Mendel discover why we look the same as other people in our family?A. In 2000.B. In 1961.C. In 1953.D. In 1860.2. How can we help sick people if we understand more “words” in the DNA map?A. Make better medicine.B. Make them get jobs.C. Make maps for them.D. Make them attractive.3. Which one is not true according to the article?A. We look like our parents because of “genes” in our body.B. We have understood what all the words in the DNA map do.C. DNA is the whole “map” of the human body.D. DNA tells the cell to build its parts.4. What does the underlined word “limited” mean?A. 有限的B.充分的C. 特别的D. 部分的5. Where can we probably read the article?A. A sports newspaper.B. A science magazine.C. A history book.D. An ad.【参考答案】DABABCLong long ago a man went to India and he had never been there before. When he got there, he saw a lot of fruit, but much of it was expensive because they couldn’t grow much for there was little water. Finally he saw a big basket of some very red and long fruit. And it was the cheapest in the shop.So he went up and as ked, “How much is each kilo?” and the shop keeper said, “Two rupees(卢比). “Two rupees in India was nothing. So he bought a whole kilogram of the fruit and started eating it. But after he ate some of it, oh, my god! His eyes watered, his mouth watered and burnt, and his face became red. He jumped up and down, saying, “Ah! Ah! Ah!”But he still continued to eat the fruit! Some people who were looking at him shook their heads and said, “You’re crazy, man. Those are chilies(辣椒)! You can’t eat so many! People use themas a condiment（调料）, but only a little bit to put into food for taste. You can’t just eat them like that. “But the silly man said, “No, I can’t stop! I paid money for them, and now I’ll eat them up. It’s my money!”And you think that man was silly, right? We sometimes do a lot of things like that. We spend money, time or effort doing something. And even though it’s been a long time, hard experience tells us it won’t work, and we know there’s no more hope, we still continue just because we’ve put money, time, effort and love in to it. Just like the man who ate the chilies and felt so bad but couldn’t stop because he didn’t want to waste the money he’d paid.So even if you’ve lost something, let it go and move on. That’s better than continuing to lose.1. The man chose to buy the red and long fruit only because ________.A. he hadn’t eaten it beforeB. he was hungryC．it was cheap D．he hadn’t seen it before2. Which of the following sentence is TRUE?A．The man went to India to buy fruit.B．The man didn’t want to waste money.C．The man bought the fruit because it was expensive.D．India can grow a lot of fruit.3. What the man did is silly because ________.A. he went to a place that he had never been beforeB. he bought a whole kilogram of the fruitC. his face became red and he jumped up and downD. he ate up all the chilies that he had paid4. The underlined word “them” in Paragraph 2 probably means ________.A. basketsB. rupeesC. chiliesD. shops5. From the passage, we can learn that ________.A．we shouldn’t waste moneyB．we shouldn’t eat chiliesC．we shouldn’t bu y something cheapD．letting something go is better than keeping on losing【参考答案】CBDCD任务型阅读阅读下面五个人的个人信息，选择他们各自可能感兴趣的杂志广告。