英语四级听力高频词汇整理
英语四级听力新闻高频词汇
英语四级听力新闻高频词汇掌握英语四级听力新闻高频词汇,对提高听力成绩很有帮助。
今天,店铺为大家整理了英语四级听力新闻高频词汇。
英语四级听力新闻高频词汇1、事故类casualty n. 伤亡人数;死伤者blast n. 爆炸explosion n. 爆炸,炸裂bomb n. 炸弹injure v. 损害,毁坏wound n. 伤害;v. 受伤terrorist n. 恐怖主义者,恐怖分子crash v. 碰撞kidnap v. 绑架assassinate v. 暗杀,行刺strike v. 罢工trade union 工会英语四级听力新闻高频词汇2、政治类Democratic Party 共和党Republic Party 民主党president 总统Congress 国会Supreme Court 最高立法院the Senate 众议院the House of Lords;the upper chamber 上议院the House of Commons; the lower chamber 下议院the House of Representative 众议院legislative n. 立法权Amendment n. 修正案release v. 释放hostage n. 人质authority n. 当局,相关部门official n. 官员英语四级听力新闻高频词汇3、医疗健康类expected life span 预期寿命death rate 死亡率disease n. 疾病illness n. 疾病mortality n. 死亡人数,死亡略life cycle 生命周期cure v. 治愈take care 照顾life expectancy 平均寿命,预期寿命flu n. 流感sick adj. 恶心的allergic adj. 敏感的headache n. 头痛stomachache n. 胃疼clinic n. 诊所dentist n. 牙医prescription n. 药方high blood pressure 高血压symptom n. 症状cancer n. 癌症pharmacy n. 配药,药房英语四级听力新闻高频词汇4、经济类prospect n. 前景scholar n. 学者delegate n. 代表Global 500 世界500强Fortune Magazine 美国《财富》杂志sales representative 销售代表distribution network 分销渠道recession 经济衰退VC= venture capital 风险资本joint venture 合资企业economic adj. 经济的,经济学的,有经济效益的goods n. 货物grocery n. 食品杂货店capital n. 资本debt n. 债务collapse v. 崩溃slide v. 下滑soar v. 高涨go down 下降go up 上升consumer spending 消费支出。
英语四级听力的高频词汇
英语四级听力的高频词汇英语四级听力的高频词汇英语随时随地出现在我们日常生活中,下面店铺为您带来英语四级听力的高频词汇,欢迎阅读!英语四级听力的高频词汇篇11 accelerate vt. 加速,增速【例】accelerate the rate of economic growth加速经济增长【派】acceleration n. 加速 accelerating a.加速的2 account n. 账户、考虑【考】take sth. into account 把考虑在内3 accustom vt.使习惯【考】be accustomed to4 adapt vi. 适应【考】adapt to适应5 adjust vi.适应【考】adjust to...适应6 advocate vt. 宣扬7 affluent a.富裕的【派】affluence n.富裕8 annoy vt.使烦恼, 使恼怒【派】annoying a. 令人恼人的;annoyance n. 烦恼;annoyed a.颇为生气的9 ascribe vt.把归咎于【考】ascribe..to 归因于10 assess vt.评估【派】assessment n. 评估11 assign vt.指派,选派;分配,布置【派】assignment 作业12 assume vt.假象、假定13 attain vt.获得【考】attain ones ideal 达到理想14 attribute vt. 把归因于【考】attribute sth.? to 把...归咎于英语四级听力的高频词汇篇2be thirsty for promotion 渴望晋升enrich one’s (work) experience丰富自己的(工作)经验take over sb.’s position接替某人的职位head / lead a company领导一个公司fill in an application form填申请表unbearable workload难以承受的工作量compete for… position / j ob竞争以得到……的职位 / 工作manage one’s time flexibly灵活地管理自己的时间renew contact with sb.与某人恢复接触 / 交往(do) administrative work(做)管理工作staff shortage 人员不足 / 短缺improve (its administrative) efficiency提高(其管理)效率utilize (its retried employees’) resources利用(退休员工)资源coordinate work among… 协调……间的'工作have an impressive reputation具有很好的声誉the right candidate for the position该职位合适的人选shift the work time for sb. 给某人轮换工作时间basic salary基本工资collective efforts共同努力phased retirement阶段性退休take the place of代替,取代,交换distinguish on eself in… 在……领域使自己杰出、扬名gain reputation出名a shaky start一个不稳定 / 稳固的开始job resume 工作简历be very impressive 印象很深刻first impression 第一印象hand in resume 投简历drop off one’s resume / CV投简历apply for a job 申请工作help-wanted section 招工广告栏the want ads 招聘广告a teacher certificate 教师资格认证job-hunting 找工作job interview 工作面试application letter 求职信fill in / out application form 填写申请表position / post / offer / vacancy / opening 职位accept / take the post 接受职位turn down / refuse 拒绝keep waiting for the response 等待回音useful / past experience 有用的/过去的工作经验experience in the position 职业经验professional expertise 专业技能appeal to sb. 对某人很有吸引力be equally competent for job 同样能够胜任工作easy to get along with 容易与人相处meet and make new friends 结交新朋友pay offer 工资待遇working / office time 工作时间full scope to show one’s ability 充分发挥个人能力TA(teaching assistant)助教sales / marketing manager 销售经理stack of papers 成堆的文件further talk 进一步谈判immediate boss 顶头上司count the days until retirement 退休倒计时night shift 夜班unemployment 失业dismissal 开除,解雇overtime / extra hours 加班bring her capability into fuller play 充分发挥她的能力invisible train platforms 隐形火车月台spoil my excitement 毁掉我的(创作)激情best-selling novels 畅销小说come up with the names 起名字pop out of her childhood dreams 从她童年的梦中找到灵感Advertising section 广告部an impressive reputation 声誉不错right candidate for this position 职位的合适候选人head broker 经纪人经理stock market 股票市场deal with the clients on the daily basis 每天与客户打交道handle accounts 处理账务report to sb. 向某人汇报benefits package 福利方案paid vacation 带薪假期Personnel Department 人事部resign from one’s position 辞职exchange information 交流信息job prospects 职业前景advertising strategies 广告策略stay competitive 保持竞争力human resources 人力资源commercials 商业广告keep ahead of 领先于draw up a budget 做出预算strong business competition 激烈的商业竞争lower the cost of… 降低……成本electronics company 电子公司recruit graduate students 招聘研究生switch his work time 调换他的工作时间pay your own way 为你的选择付出代价annual check-up 年检make off with sth. 携某物出逃marketing consultant 营销顾问staff shortages 人员短缺administrative efficiency 行政效率off season 淡季one’s failure to do sth.某人做某事失败英语四级听力的高频词汇篇3acclaimed 受欢迎的apprentice 学徒artist 艺术家authentic 逼真的avant-garde 前卫派biographer 自传作家cheerless 无精打采的choreographer 舞蹈编排家classic 经典的clumsy 笨拙的contemporary 当代的critic 批评家disciple 学徒eccentric 古怪的emotional 情绪的,情感的emotive 感人的erratic 奇怪的feminist 女权主义者figurehead 名誉领袖genre 风格,体裁genuine 真正的household 家庭的,家喻户晓的humanitarian 人道主义者imagist 意象派诗人immortal 不朽的,神innocent 天真的,无罪的inventor 发明家lovelorn 相思病苦的mechanic 机械工minimalist 简单抽象派艺术mortal 犯人nervous 紧张的nostalgia 怀旧主义,思乡odd 怪诞的outstanding 杰出的patriarchal 家长的,族长的people 人物philanthropist 慈善家lecture theatre 阅览室linguistics 语言学major 主修mathematics 数学mechanical engineering 机械工程学medicine 医学metallurgy 冶金学minor 辅修of school age 教龄old boy 老生pass an exam 通过考试pass/passing grade 升级philosophy 哲学physics 物理playground 操场playtime/break 课间,休息play truant/hooky 逃学,旷课politics 政治学primary education 初等教育primary school/junior school 小学private tutor 私人教师,家庭教师professor 教授project/thesis 毕业论文psycology 心理学pupil 小学生repeat a year 留级revise/go over 复习school day 教学日school holidays 假期school uniform 校服school year 学年schoolboy 男生schoolgirl 女生schooling 授课science 理科secondary education 中等教育secondary school 中学semester 学期seminar 研讨班short course 短训班social science 社会科学sociology 社会学spelling mistake 拼写错误staff room 教研室。
英语四级新闻听力高频词汇摘选
英语四级新闻听力高频词汇摘选【篇一】英语四级新闻听力高频词汇1.suicidebombing自杀式炸弹袭击2.detonate[ˈdetəneɪt]v.(使某物)爆炸;引爆3.explosivevest炸弹背心4.troop[tru:p]n.军队;5.bomber[ˈbɔmə(r)]n.投掷或安放炸弹的人6.policepatrol[pəˈtrəul]巡警队7.civilian[sɪˈvɪlɪən]平民,百姓8.shatter[ˈʃætə(r)]v.粉碎(某事物)9.explode[ɪkˈspləud]v.(使某物)爆炸10.terroristgroup恐怖分子组织11.claimresponsibilityfor声称对…负责12.bombing[ˈbɒmɪŋ]n.轰炸,投弹【篇二】英语四级新闻听力高频词汇64.intensive[ɪnˈtensɪv]adj.集约型;密集的65.livestock[ˈlaɪvstɔk]n家畜,牲畜(如牛羊)66.ecological[ˏi:kəˈlɔdʒɪkl]adj.生态的;生态学的67.already-stressedadj.已经不堪重负的68.fragileadj.易受伤害的;脆弱的69.resourcebase资源基础70.greenhousegas温室气体71.wreck[rek]v毁坏或毁灭(某物)72.pollutionsource污染源73.deterioration[dɪˏtɪərɪəˈreɪʃn]n恶化74.residential[ˏrezɪˈdenʃl]adj.住宅的75.industrialwaste工业废料76.clean-upn净化;清除【篇三】英语四级新闻听力高频词汇1.flame[fleɪm]n.火焰2.ash[æʃ]n.灰烬3.burn[bɜ:n]v.燃烧4.consume[kənˈsju:m]v.烧毁,毁灭5.authority[ɔ:ˈθɒrəti]n.*;官方6.emergencyworker应急人员7.site[saɪt]n.现场;发生地;场所8.explosion[ɪkˈspləʊʒn]n.爆炸9.rubble[ˈrʌbl]n.碎石;碎砖10.blast[blɑ:st]n爆炸;(爆炸引起的)气浪11.oxygencanister[ˈɒksɪdʒən][ˈkænɪstə(r)]氧气罐12.footage[ˈfʊtɪdʒ]n.视频片段13.debris[ˈdebri:]n.碎片,残骸开篇吸引人,有新意。
四级听力常见高频词汇
四级听力常见高频词汇一、校园生活类。
1. assignment [əˈsaɪnmənt] - n. 任务;作业。
2. lecture [ˈlektʃə(r)] - n. 讲座;讲课;v. 讲课;作讲座。
3. semester [sɪˈmestə(r)] - n. 学期。
4. campus [ˈkæmpəs] - n. (大学)校园。
5. dormitory [ˈdɔːmətri] - n. 宿舍(也可简称为dorm [dɔːm])6. professor [prəˈfesə(r)] - n. 教授。
7. tutor [ˈtjuːtə(r)] - n. 导师;家庭教师;v. 辅导;当家庭教师。
8. major [ˈmeɪdʒə(r)] - n. 专业;主修科目;adj. 主要的;v. 主修。
9. minor [ˈmaɪnə(r)] - n. 辅修科目;未成年人;adj. 较小的;次要的;v. 辅修。
10. graduate [ˈɡrædʒuət] - n. 毕业生;研究生;v. 毕业;授予学位。
二、日常生活类。
1. grocery [ˈɡrəʊsəri] - n. 食品杂货店;食品杂货。
2. apartment [əˈpɑːtmənt] - n. 公寓。
3. furniture [ˈfɜːnɪtʃə(r)] - n. 家具。
4. vehicle [ˈviːəkl] - n. 车辆;交通工具。
5. traffic [ˈtræfɪk] - n. 交通;运输;v. 用…作交换;在…通行。
6. restaurant [ˈrestrɒnt] - n. 餐馆;饭店。
7. menu [ˈmenjuː] - n. 菜单。
8. dessert [dɪˈzɜːt] - n. 甜点。
9. appetite [ˈæpɪtaɪt] - n. 食欲;胃口。
10. clothes [kləʊðz] - n. 衣服;衣物(没有单数形式的复数名词)三、职场工作类。
英语四级听力高频词汇汇总
英语四级听力高频词汇汇总在英语四级考试中,听力部分一直是让许多同学感到头疼的环节。
要想在听力部分取得较好的成绩,掌握一些高频词汇是至关重要的。
以下是为大家精心汇总的英语四级听力高频词汇,希望能对大家的备考有所帮助。
一、校园生活类1、 campus 校园“On campus” (在校园里)是常见的短语。
2、 dormitory 宿舍例如:“I live in the dormitory” (我住在宿舍。
)3、 lecture 讲座;演讲“Attend a lecture” (参加讲座)4、 semester 学期“A new semester begins” (新的学期开始了。
)5、 tuition 学费“Tuition fees are quite high” (学费相当高。
)6、 assignment 作业;任务“Finish the assignment on time” (按时完成作业。
)7、 curriculum 课程“The curriculum is very rich” (课程很丰富。
)8、 professor 教授“Our professor is very strict” (我们的教授很严格。
)9、 graduate 毕业;毕业生“He graduated last year” (他去年毕业了。
)10、 scholarship 奖学金“Try to get a scholarship” (努力争取奖学金。
)二、日常生活类1、 apartment 公寓“I rent an apartment” (我租了一间公寓。
)2、 grocery 食品杂货“Buy some groceries” (买些食品杂货。
)3、 restaurant 餐馆“Let's go to a restaurant for dinner” (我们去餐馆吃晚饭吧。
)4、 supermarket 超市“Do some shopping in the supermarket” (在超市购物。
英语四级听力必备高频词汇
英语四级听力必备高频词汇1.校园生活图书馆shelf书架overdue 超/过期renew/renewal(n.)续借reference room 资料室periodical room期刊阅览室fine罚款study lounge 自习室librarian图书管理员index索引latest issue最新一期copier 复印机subject 题目/科目catalogue 书目学生及学位freshman 大一学生sophomore 大二学生junior 大三学生senior 大四学生full-time student全日制学生undergraduate 本科生postgraduate/graduate 研究生post doctorate 博士后bachelor’s degree学士学位master’s degree硕士学位doctor’s degree博士学位上课、选课semester 学期(美国英语)biology 生物学pick up 学习、选择term学期(英国英语)registration 注册curriculum 课程course 课程class permit听课证compulsory course 必修课optional course 选修课literature class 文学课credit 学分professor 教授supervisor导师register 注册lecturer 讲师stay awake保持清醒science 理科complicated 复杂extra copies 多余的篇子arts 文科informative 信息量大presentation陈述,解释,示范mission 任务,使命faculty 全体教职员工演说nervous 紧张的contest 比赛calm 平静的contestant 参赛选手a large audience 一大群观众talk of the town 镇上谈论的焦点shaking all over 浑身发抖not a big deal 不是什么大不了的事情beyond me 超出我的理解范围阅读reading assignment 阅读任务selectively 有选择地chapter by chapter 一章一章地theory 理论read through 从头到尾地读plot 情节cover a few chapters 涉及了几个章节intensively 精细地character 人物角色论文及考试typing errors 打字错误revise 修订diploma 毕业证书、文凭quality paper 好纸get it published 出版thesis 毕业论文proofread 校对paragraph 段落quiz 小测final exam 期末考试fail 不及格,失败make up 补考mid-term 期中考试results (pl) 分数stay up 熬夜release发布(分数)two sleepless nights 两天两夜没睡觉be through with 结束,完成业余生活participate in参加enroll in 登记extracurricular课余活动run for 竞选vote 选票student union 学生会2.生活交际购物消费hit 畅销品in season 正合时令catalog商品目录wrap up 包装price tag价格标签change 零钱customer service客服pay by installment 分期付款receipt收据convenience store 便利店shopping list 购物单chain store 连锁店family wear家庭装department store百货商店mall购物中心sell out售完on sale 出售out of stock 没货in stock 有货grocery 杂货店deliver 送货closing time 停业时间counter 柜台balance余额,结余complaint投诉luxurious items奢侈品bargain便宜货、讨价还价brand 品牌discount折扣stationary 文具cosmetics 化妆品sports goods体育用品steak 牛排dessert 甜点contain 含有salad 沙拉居家琐事trivial affairs 日常琐事property 财产open an account 开户deposit 存款debt债务withdraw取钱housework家务hoover吸尘器laundry 洗衣店keep an eye on 照顾household expenses家务开支budget预算keep down the cost降低开支clear up 清理economical 经济的,节俭的pay off 还清in a mess 杂乱日常交往leisure time闲暇时间telephone booth 电话亭call on sb. 拜访某人hang up 挂断hold on 别挂take a message 捎口信operator接线员hospitable 好客的addresser寄信人addressee 收信人parcel包裹postage 邮费registered letter挂号信zip/ postal code 邮政编码3.工作商务面试interview面试finance 金融job hunting 找工作suit 西装accounting 会计want ads 招聘广告tie 领带brush up on 温习,复习position 职位resume 简历working experience 工作经历consult 咨询hand in 上交travel 出差annual vacation 年假impression 印象inexperienced 没有经验的unemployment 失业do odd jobs 打零工fire 解雇hire 雇佣retire/retirement 退休job-hopping跳槽take over 接管,接任salary:薪水(月) wage:报酬(日/周)bonus 奖金colleague:同事personnel:人事部finance:财务部probation:试用期benefits package:福利待遇work overtime:加班promotion:升职vacancy:空缺strong point: 优点weakness:弱点be qualified for:胜任,具有…资格practical and professional skills:实用和专业技能work in the industry: 在这个行业工作工作往来client 客户cooperation 合作be involved in参与in charge of 负责transfer 调职be on business 出差email 邮件attachment 附件log in 登录log off 登出forward the mail to 把邮件转发给开会和约会appointment 约会move on to 继续confirm 确认the next item 下一议题cancel 取消presentation 陈述,解释,示范come in one’s place 代表某人来replace 取代on behalf of 代表工作业绩career事业achievement 成就contribution 贡献deserve 应得worthy 值得compliment赞美工作态度personality 品质,个性positive 积极的negative消极的optimistic 乐观的pessimistic 悲观的determined 有决心的forgetful 健忘的diligent勤奋的persistent坚持不懈的struggle奋斗overwork加班work addict工作狂workload工作负担complain 抱怨wear out 疲劳4. 娱乐看戏、电影Global theatre 环球剧院drama 戏剧the greatest hit 大片Grand theatre 大剧院impressive 令人印象深刻的 a long queue 长队too dramatic to be true 太假了audience 观众sold out 卖完了play the boss 扮演老板out of the way 太远了appreciate 欣赏action film 动作片romantic 爱情片detective film侦探片animated cartoon 动画片horror film 恐怖片feature film 故事片documentary film记录片police & crime film警匪片science fiction 科幻片dinner party 晚餐会dance party 舞会fancy ball 化妆舞会wedding party 结婚宴会welcome meeting 欢迎会体育活动basketball season 篮球赛季tennis 网球coach 教练camping 野营badminton 羽毛球professional 职业运动员jogging 慢跑performance 表现amateur 业余爱好者fishing 钓鱼keep fit 保持健康champion冠军break the record 打破记录hold the record 保持记录stadium运动场文化艺术scenery 风景mass media 大众媒体fashionable 时尚的catch on 流行art works 艺术作品collection收藏品oil painting 油画sculpture雕塑instrument 乐器performance 表演concert音乐会literature and art 文艺5.医疗健康疾病和症状epidemic流行病infectious disease 传染病infection传染symptom症状sneeze打喷嚏cough咳嗽sore throat嗓子疼runny nose流鼻涕stomachache胃痛toothache牙疼allergy过敏fracture骨折fatigue疲劳faint昏厥be in poor health 身体虚弱dizzy 头晕fever 发烧exhausted 筋疲力尽的have the ankle twisted 扭到脚踝appetite 胃口high blood pressure 高血压be of strong physique体格强壮feel under the weather身体不舒服be in good shape身体状况良好be in poor shape身体状况不佳医院和医生clinic诊所the dentist’s牙科诊所emergency急症室ward病房physician内科医生surgeon外科医生treat治疗register挂号cure治愈physical examination体检take temperature量体温prescription处方fill the prescription抓药dosage剂量take injection 打针surgery外科手术operation手术vaccinate注射疫苗不良习惯tobacco烟草addict上瘾tar焦油nicotine尼古丁lung cancer肺癌heavy smoker烟瘾大的人quit smoking 戒烟excessive drinking 酗酒减肥锻炼put on weight 长胖overweight超重lose weight减肥slimming drug减肥药on diet节食physical exercise锻炼fitness center健身中心build up a good physique 锻炼身体body-building健身6.旅行交通旅行计划与准备travel agency 旅行社book the ticket 订票single ticket单程票return ticket 双程票off season 非旅游旺季peak season 旅游旺季reservation 预订quote 报价booking office 订票中心information booth闻讯处sightseeing guidebook 观光指南飞机flight 航班wait for further notice 等候进一步通知gate 登机口seat belt 安全带minor mechanical errors 轻微的机械故障terminal 候机大厅sign 标志customs海关safety inspection 安检first class 头等舱economy class 经济舱domestic flight 国内航班airsick 晕机visa 签证captain机长check in办理登机手续board登机terminal 候机楼小汽车parking lot 停车场maintain 保养parking fee 停车费break down 抛锚garage 修车场rush hour高峰时间scratches 刮蹭highway/freeway 高速公路ticket 罚单single lane 单行道No-parking sign 禁止停车标志zebra 斑马线Intersection 十字路口bus stop 车站passengers 乘客crowded 拥挤的火车sleeper 卧铺view/scenery 景色passenger 乘客Express train 快车non-stop train 直达火车waiting room候车室transfer 转车behind schedule 晚点platform ticket 站台票观光旅游sightseeing 观光,游览resort 名胜scenic spot 游览胜地scenic 景色秀丽的landscape (陆上的)风景hot spring 温泉exotic 异国情调的expedition探险,考察souvenir 纪念品7. 住房搬家租房买房landlord 房东surroundings 周边环境downtown 市中心inquire about 询问furnished/unfurnished (不)带家具的suburb 郊区apartment 公寓(美国英语)double-bedroom 两室的facilities 设施flat 公寓(英国英语)down payment 定金real estate 房地产/不动产possession 个人财产resident 居民neighborhood 邻居convenient 方便的,便利的available现成可使用的,可获得的deposit 押金家居设施appliance 家用电器furniture家居garage 车库decoration 装饰cupboard衣柜install 安装fix 维修leak 漏水fridge 冰箱air conditioner 空调maintenance 维修工washing machine洗衣机8. 天气cloud over 天阴起来sweat 出汗temperature 气温clear up 天晴起来swing 不稳定,极端shining 光亮的weather forecast 天气预报coupled with strong wind 伴有强风chilly 冷飕飕的freezing 非常冷/冰冻的humid/muggy 潮湿的shower 阵雨weather station 气象台thunder 雷drizzle 毛毛雨rainy season 雨季dry season 干季lightning 闪电thunderstorm 雷雨haze/mist 薄雾fog 雾气snowfall 降雪量sleet 冰雹gust 狂风breeze 微风heat wave 热浪cold wave 寒流听力高频短语blow out 吹灭go through 检查go over 复习;演习blow up 爆炸hand out 分配bring about 引起;导致help out 帮助……脱离困境bring out 阐明(意义)keep away 不接近brush up 温习keep on 继续call on 拜访keep up 赶;不落后carry out 实践;实施lay aside 储存;放到一边cast aside 舍弃;抛弃lay off 解雇come up with 提出,想出come down with 生病let out 让流出;放出count on 依赖let up 告一段落;停止cut down on 减少look over 查阅die away 渐渐消失look up to 尊敬die off 先后死去die out 死光make fun of 嘲笑find one's way 摸索找到make up for 弥补get across 使被了解pick out 选择get over (从病中)恢复pull through 渡过难关get rid of 舍弃;丢弃put away 把……放好,收好give off 发散(烟,气味)put off 延期give out 分发put up with 忍耐give over 交与put through 为……接通电话give up 放弃run into 不期而遇run out of 用完take over 接管run off 逃走;潜逃take up 开始发生兴趣,开始从事run up (物价)上涨turn down 拒绝set up 设置turn over 移交show off 卖弄;炫耀turn out 结果是;证明为show up 出现turn up 出现take after 像;与……相似wear out 使疲倦get in touch with四级听力习语all of a sudden 突然地by all means 一定do without 不用;没有……也行go broke 破产;身无分文catch one's breath 屏息keep an eye on 看守lose one's temper 生气in case of emergency 紧急事件see eye to eye 同意give sb.a ride 请某人搭便车in the long run 长远来看go for a ride 乘车外出for good 永远地give sb.a hand 帮助某人for a change 改变make room for sb.腾出位子给某人day off 假日;非值班go Dutch 各付各的That's all I can think of.那是我所有能想到的。
大学英语四级听力高频词汇
大学英语四级听力高频词汇词汇是英语的基础,想要考好英语四级,一定要掌握足够多的词汇,下面是店铺为大家搜索整理的大学英语四级听力高频词汇,希望能给大家带来帮助!1. alter v. 改变,改动,变更2. 2.burst vi.,n. 突然发生,爆裂3.dispose vi. 除掉;处置;解决;处理(of)4.blast n. 爆炸;气流 vi. 炸,炸掉5.consume v. 消耗,耗尽6.split v. 劈开;割裂;分裂 a.裂开的7.spit v. 吐(唾液等);唾弃8.spill v. 溢出,溅出,倒出9.slip v. 滑动,滑落;忽略10.slide v. 滑动,滑落 n. 滑动;滑面;幻灯片11.bacteria n. 细菌12.breed n. 种,品种 v. 繁殖,产仔13.budget n. 预算 v. 编预算,作安排14.candidate n. 候选人15.campus n. 校园16.liberal a. 慷慨的;丰富的';自由的17.transform v. 转变,变革;变换18.transmit v. 传播,播送;传递19.transplant v. 移植20.transport vt. 运输,运送 n. 运输,运输工具21.shift v. 转移;转动;转变22.vary v. 变化,改变;使多样化23.vanish vi. 消灭,不见24.swallow v. 吞下,咽下 n. 燕子25.suspicion n. 怀疑,疑心26.suspicious a. 怀疑的,可疑的d a. 温暖的,暖和的;温柔的,味淡的28.tender a. 温柔的;脆弱的29.nuisance n. 损害,妨害,讨厌(的人或事物)30.insignificant a. 无意义的,无足轻重的;无价值的31.accelerate vt. 加速,促进32.absolute a. 绝对的,无条件的;完全的33.boundary n. 分界线,边界34.brake n. 刹车,制动器 v. 刹住(车)35.catalog n. 目录(册) v. 编目36.vague a. 模糊的,不明确的37.vain n. 徒劳,白费38.extinct a. 绝灭的,熄灭的39.extraordinary a. 不平常的,特别的,非凡的40.extreme a. 极度的,极端的 n. 极端,过分【大学英语四级听力高频词汇】。
英语四级听力词汇及高频词组
听力词汇(1) HotelFront desk: 前台(服务台); Reception : 接待, 招待会, 接收;Room service: 房间服务部, 服务到屋; Reservation : 保留, (旅馆房间等)预定, 预约; To book a room: 预定一个房间; Register : 记录, 登记, 注册, 提示, 把...挂号; To check in : 登记; To check out: 结帐退房Porter :守门人、门房、行李搬运工;Single room :单人间;Double room :双人间;Vacant room :空闲的房间、或剩余的房间;Suit :合适的;Bathroom 浴室、舆洗室;(2) RestaurantRestaurant : 餐馆、饭店;Cafeteria :自助餐厅;Bar :酒吧;Waiter :侍者,服务生(男);Waitress :招待员;服务生(女);Order :等级,种类,定单等;Reserve :保留,预定,预约;Menu :菜单;Bill :帐单;Tip :小费;Go Dutch :各自付帐;My treat :我请客;Taste :品尝,体验(味道);Dessert :餐后甜点;Have a sweet tooth :有口福;Main dish :主菜;Hot dog :热狗;Toast :烤面包,吐司面包/敬酒(vt)Sandwich :三明治;Pizza :pisha;Pie :馅饼;Drink :饮料、酒/喝酒;Whisky :威士忌酒;Wine :葡萄酒,酒;Alcohol :酒精,酒;Beer :啤酒;Soft drink :(不含酒精)饮料;dining out 下馆子Italian restaurant 意大利餐馆popular 受人喜爱的environment 环境crowded 拥挤的on diet 节食dessert 甜点contain 含有salad 沙拉steak 牛排(3) Post OfficeMail :邮件;Postage :邮资;Postcard :明信片;Parcel [‘pa:sl ] : 包裹;Package :包裹,包;Regular mail :正规邮件;Registered mail:已注册、登记的邮件;Special delivery :特殊专递;Express :快递;Air-mail :空邮;Zip code :封装编码;Stamp :邮票;Envelope :信封;To dial :打邮戳;Extension :分机;Long distance call :长途呼叫;To install a phone :拨号;Yellow pages 黄页Telegram :电报;Telegraph :电报机;email 邮件attachment 附件log in 登录forward the mail to 把邮件转发给log off 登出(4) ShopDepartment :部门,分店;Supermarket :超市;Groceries :食品、杂货店;Size :尺码;型号Style :样式;Fashion :时髦,流行;Brand :商标;Price :价格;Cost :花费;Cash :现金;On sale :正在出售;Expensive :贵的;Cheap :便宜的;Bargain :讨价还价,廉价商品;In stock :储存;Out of stock :缺货;come in all sizes 号全model 款discount 折扣latest technology 最新的科技budget your money 预算开支Are you kidding 你在开玩笑吗credit card信用卡it's up to you 取决于你,由你决定(5) Book storeReturn :还书;Order :订购,定单;Edition :编辑;Periodicals ;期刊,杂志;Paperback :平装本;Hardback :硬装本;Regular price :正簋价格;On sale :出售Out of print :出版;register 登记,注册deadline 最后期限benefit 受益education教育president(大学校长)dean(学院院长)Department 系部principal中学校长headmaster小学校长headmistress小学校长(女)freshman 大一新生sophomore 大二学生junior 大三学生senior 大四学生register/enroll (登记、报到) student union学生会opening ceremony(开学典礼)lecture(报告)basic course基础课specialized course专业课required course必修课optional/selective course选修课literature文学philosophy哲学history历史art艺术sociology社会学linguistics语言学psychology心理学engineering工程学architecture建筑学business商务law法学economics经济学finance金融学accounting会计学banking银行学biochemistry生物化学kindergarten幼儿园elementary education初等教育secondary education中等教育higher education高等教育adult education成人教育open admission免试入学制primary/elementary school小学(英/美)secondary school中学junior high school初中senior high school高中attached middle school附中technical school技校key school重点中学open university夜大、函大private school私立学校public school公立学校universal education普及教育educationist/educator教育家postgraduate研究生undergraduate本科teaching facilities教学设施assistantship助学金scholarship奖学金room and board食宿auditorium礼堂monitor副班长credit system学分制mark/score/grade分数timetable课程表individual study自习English evening英语晚会after-school activities课外活动social investigation社会调查graduation ceremony毕业典礼diploma=graduation certificate毕业证书drop out辍学/quit school退学school discipline校纪attend a lecture上课miss a class缺课tuition fee学费final-examination期末考核diploma毕业证degree学位Bachelor学士Master硕士Doctor of Philosophy博士Expert专家consultant顾问professor教授associate professor副教授lecturer讲师course arrangement课程按排application form申请表project学生独立钻研的课外课题presentation针对某一专题发表的演讲paper/thesis/dissertation论文letter of recommendation表扬信journal周记/journal日报office hour教授与学生面谈时间library card/admission card借书卡overdue and pay a fine过期并交罚款borrow向...借/ lend借给...人renew续借available可获得的classification分类semester 学期(美国英语)biology 生物学term 学期(英国英语)registration 注册course 课程class permit 听课证optional course 选修课literature class 文学课apply for 申请business degree 商学院学位pay your own way 自己支付各种费用professor 教授briefing 剪报lecturer 讲师barely stay awake 几乎不能保持清醒complicated 复杂extra copies 多余的篇子informative 信息量大presentation 陈述,解释,示范mission 任务,使命lecture 演说give a lecturenervous 紧张的contest 比赛calm 平静的contestant 参赛选手a large audience 一大群观众talk of the town 镇上谈论的焦点shaking all over 浑身发抖not a big deal 不是什么大不了的事情beyond me 超出我的理解范围reading assignment 阅读任务selectively 有选择地chapter by chapter 一章一章地t heory 理论read through 从头到尾地读plot 情节cover a few chapters 涉及了几个章节intensively 精细地character 人物角色typing errors 打字错误revise 修订quality paper 好纸get it published 出版proofread 校对paragraph 段落final exam 期末考试fail 不及格,失败mid-term 期中考试results (pl) 分数stay up 熬夜release 发布(分数)two sleepless nights 两天两夜没睡觉be through with 结束,完成interview 面试finance 金融suit 西装accounting 会计tie 领带brush up on 温习,复习resume 简历working experience 工作经历hand in 上交travel 出差annual vacation 年假Campus 校园(7) 开会和约会必备词汇appointment 约会move on to 继续confirm 确认the next item 下一议题个cancel 取消presentation 陈述,解释,示范come in one’s place 代表某人来replace 取代on behalf of 代表(8) entertainment娱乐Global theatre 环球剧院drama 戏剧Grand theatre 大剧院impressive 令人印象深刻的too dramatic to be true 太假了audience 观众play the boss 扮演老板out of the way 太远了the greatest hit 大片 a long queue 长队appreciate 欣赏sold out 卖完了(9) sports体育活动basketball season 篮球赛季tennis 网球camping 野营badminton 羽毛球jogging 慢跑performance 表现fishing 钓鱼keep fit 保持健康work out 锻炼physical exercise 锻炼(10)traveling 旅游scenery 风景Greek style 希腊风格lawn 草地museum 博物馆column 柱子statue 塑像(11)living 居住电话询问租房信息inquire about 询问urnished (公寓)带家具的apartment 公寓(美国英语)flat 公寓(英国英语)duble-bedroom 两室的买房brochure 册子house developer 房产开发商(12) traffic 交通Plane 飞机flight 航班wait for further notice 等候进一步通知gate 登机口seat belt 安全带minor mechanical errors 轻微的机械故障terminal 候机大厅sign 标志Car 小汽车parking lot 停车场maintain 保养break down 抛锚garage 修车场scratches 刮蹭highway 高速公路single lane 单行道no-parking sign 禁止停车标志Public transportation公交bus stop 车站passengers 乘客crowded 拥挤的train火车sleeper 卧铺be supposed to 应该view 景色scenery 景色(13) illness疾病a cold 感冒dizzy 头晕a fever 发烧exhausted 筋疲力尽的have the ankle twisted 扭到脚踝appetite 胃口high blood pressure 高血压blood vessel 血管medicine/ pill 药patient病人recover恢复(14) weather天气cloud over 天阴起来sweat 出汗clear up 天晴起来swing 不稳定,极端weather forecast 天气预报coupled with strong wind 伴有强风freezing 非常冷(15) relationship人际关系hear from 听到某人消息get along well/bad with sb与……相处be mad with 对某人生气get in touch with 和……联系(16)bank银行;Check one’s balance 查对余额interest/rate利息、利率bank book/pass book存折open an account开户earn interest赚取利息savings account储蓄存款帐户current account活期存款帐户check/cheque account支票帐户deposit account定期存款帐户annual interest rate年利率monthly savings account按月计息帐户daily interest account按天计息帐户service charge服务费/手续费s signature card签名卡draw/withdraw提款blank check/cheque空白支票exchange rate汇率bill钞票change零钱cash现金password/code密码credit card信用卡traveler’s check/chque旅行支票commercial/merchant bank商业银行overdraw/overdraft透支payday发薪日mortgage抵押by installment分期付款apply for/grant a loan申请/批准贷款debt债务checkbook支票簿loan贷款cashier收银员teller银行职员statement对帐单money order汇票accountant会计 A.T.M自动取款机英语四级高频词组1. a big headache令人头痛的事情2. a fraction of 一部分3. a matter of concern 焦点4. a series of 一系列above all 首先尤其是5. absent from不在,缺席6. abundant in富于7. account for 解释8. accuse sb. of sth.控告9. add to增加(add up to)10. after all 毕竟,究竟11. agree with同意12. ahead of time / schedule提前13. ahead of 在...之前(ahead of time 提前)14. alien to与...相反15. all at once 突然,同时16. all but 几乎;除了...都17. all of a sudden 突然18. all over again 再一次,重新19. all over 遍及20. all right 令人满意的;可以21. all the same 仍然,照样的22. all the time 一直,始终23. angry with sb. at/about sth.生气,愤怒24. anxious about/for忧虑,担心25. anything but 根本不26. apart from 除...外(有/无)27. appeal to 吸引,申诉,请求28. applicable to适用于29. apply to适用30. appropriate for/to适当,合适31. approximate to近似,接近32. apt at聪明,善于33. apt to易于34. around the clock夜以继日35. as a matter of fact 实际上36. as a result(of) 因此,由于37. as a rule 通常,照例38. as far as ...be concerned 就...而言39. as far as 远至,到...程度40. as follows 如下41. as for 至于,关于42. as good as 和...几乎一样43. as if 好像,防腐44. as regards 关于,至于45. as to 至于,关于46. as usual 像平常一样,照例47. as well as 除...外(也),即...又48. as well 同样,也,还49. ashamed of羞愧,害臊50. aside from 除...外(还有)51. ask for the moon异想天开52. at a loss 茫然,不知所措53. at a time 一次,每次54. at all costs 不惜一切代价55. at all events 不管怎样,无论如何56. at all times 随时,总是57. at all 丝毫(不),一点也不58. at any rate 无论如何,至少59. at best 充其量,至多60. at first sight 乍一看,初看起来61. at first 最初,起先62. at hand 在手边,在附近[/font]63. at heart 内心里,本质上64. at home 在家,在国内65. at intervals 不时,每隔... 66. at large 大多数,未被捕获的67. at last 终于68. at least 至少69. at length 最终,终于70. at most 至多,不超过71. at no time 从不,决不72. at one time 曾经,一度;同时73. at present 目前,现在74. at someone's disposal 任...处理75. at the cost of 以...为代价76. at the mercy of 任凭...摆布77. at the moment 此刻,目前78. at this rate 照此速度79. at times 有时,间或80. aware of意识到81. back and forth 来回地,反复地82. back of 在...后面83. back up后备,支援84. bare of几乎没有,缺乏85. be able to do能够86. be around差不多87. be available to sb.可用,可供88. be bound to一定89. be capable of doing能够90. be concerned with 关心…,涉足… 91. be dying to渴望92. be fed up with受够了be tired of93. be in hospital 住院94. be in season 上市的/in peak season旺季95. be in the mood to do sth. 想做96. be pressed for time时间不够97. be tied up with忙于98. be under the weather 身体不好99. beat around the bush 拐弯没角100. beat the crowd 避开人群101. before long 不久以后102. behind schedule 误点103. bent on sth. 下定决心做…104. beside point 离题的,不相干的105. beyond one's ability超越某人的能力106. beyond question 毫无疑问107. book on reserve 须留的图书108. booked up 订完了109. bound for开往110. break down抛锚111. break though突破112.break up with和某人分手113. bring about 使…发生114. bring someone up to date帮某人赶上115. by accident 偶然116. by air 通过航空途径117. by all means 尽一切办法,务必118. by and by 不久,迟早119. by chance 偶然,碰巧120. by far 最,...得多121. by hand 用手,用体力122. by itself 自动地,独自地123. by means of 用,依靠124. by mistake 错误地,无意地125. by no means 决不,并没有126. by oneself 单独地,独自地127. by reason of 由于128. by the way 顺便说说129. by virtue of 借助,由于130. by way of 经由,通过...方法131. call off取消132. call on号召,邀请,点某人的名,拜访133. capable of能够134. careful of/about/with小心,注意135. certain of /about确信,肯定136. chair a meeting 主持会议137. charge sb. with sth.控告138. clear of没有,不接触139. clever at善于140. close to接近,亲近141. come in contact with 与…取得联系142. come out of sth. alive大难不死143. come up (with)提出,拿出144. comparable to/with比作/比较145. conscious of察觉到,意识到146. consequent on随之而来147. considerate towards体谅,体贴148. contemporary with与...同时代149. content with满足于150. contrary to违反151. cost someone an arm and a leg代价很大152. count down倒计时153.count one's chickens before they are hatched过于乐观154. count on依靠155. count on依靠156. count the day期待157. count the day期待158. counter to与...相反159. crazy about热衷,着迷160. critical of挑剔,批评161. cry in one's beer借酒消愁162. cry on one's shoulder依靠163. curious about好奇,想知道164. cut down on 减少165. cut down削减166. cut in插入167. cut off切断168. cut out切除169. cut someone short打断170. cut through抄近路171. cut up切碎172. die out 灭绝173. distinct from种类(风格)不同174. do the laundry洗衣服175. doubtful of /about怀疑176. drop by / in 顺路拜访177. due to 由于,因为178. each other 互相179. easier said than done说容易做起来难180. east of在...东面181. equal to相等,胜任182. equivalent to等于,相当于183. essential to/for必不可少184. even if/though 即使,虽然185. ever so 非常,极其186. every now and then 时而,偶尔187. every other 每隔一个的188. except for 除了...外189. expert at/in/on善于190. face to face 面对面地191. faculty members 教职员工192. faithful to忠实于193. fall flat 平躺在地上194. familiar to sb为...所熟悉195. familiar with sth熟悉,通晓196. far from 远非,远离197. fatal to致命的198. favorable to支持,赞成199. fearful of惧怕200. feel at home熟悉201. feel blue心情不好202. feel free to随便203. figure out sth. 解决204. fit for适于205. flat tire轮胎没气206. flat tire轮胎没气207. fond of喜欢208. for ever 永远209. for good 永久地210. for the better 好转211. for the moment 暂时,目前212. for the present 暂时,目前213. for the sake of 为了,为了...的利益214. for the time being 暂时,眼下215. foreign to非...所原有216. free of /from未受...;免费217. free with康慨,大方218. from time to time 有时,不时219. full up客满220. get a bargain 买到便宜货221. get nowhere with 毫无进展222. get over恢复223. get used to习惯于224. give off发出225. give someone a big hand为某人鼓掌226. give someone a hand帮忙227. go about sth. 开始做…228. go after追求229. go ahead同意做某事230. go by遵守231. go down下降,往下传232. go for竭尽全力做233. go into进入,开始从事234. go off出发235. go out熄灭,外出236. go over复习237. go over复习,从头到尾检查一遍238. go round/around足够分配239. go sightseeing 去观光240. go steady with和某人确定关系241. go through从头到尾242. go without单独243. guilty of有...罪的244. had better最好245. hand in hand 手拉手,密切关联246. hang up 挂断247. have one's hands full248. have the final say 有决定权249. head on 迎面地,正面的250. heart and soul 全心全意地251. hold out for sth. 坚持要求252. hold up坚持253. hold water站得住脚254. how about ...怎么样255. how come怎么会256. hungry for渴望257. ignorant of不知道258. impatient at sth.不耐烦259. impatient for急切,渴望260. impatient of无法容忍261. in (the)light of 鉴于,由于262. in a hurry 匆忙,急于263. in a moment 立刻,一会儿264. in a sense 从某种意义上说265. in a way 在某种程度上266. in a word 简言之,总之267. in accordance with 与...一致,按照268. in addition to 除...之外(还) 269. in addition 另外,加之270. in advance 预先,事先271. in all 总共,合计272. in any case 无论如何273. in any event 无论如何274. in brief 简单地说275. in case of 假如,防备276. in charge of 负责,总管277. in common 共用的,共有的278. in consequence(of) 因此;由于279. in debt 欠债,欠情280. in detail 详细地281. in difficulty 处境困难282. in effect 实际上,事实上283. in favor of 支持,赞成284. in front of 面对,在...前285. in general 一般来说,大体上286. in half 成两半287. in hand 在进行中,待办理288. in honor of 为庆祝,为纪念289. in itself 本质上,就其本身而言290. in line with 与...一致291. in memory of 纪念292. in no case 决不293. in no time 立即,马上294. in no way 决不295. in order 按顺序,按次序296. in other words 换句话说297. in part 部分地298. in particular 特别,尤其299. in person 亲自,本人300. in place of 代替,取代,交换301. in place 在合适的位置302. in practice 在实践中,实际上303. in proportion to 与...成比例304. in public 公开地,当众305. in quantity 大量306. in question 正在谈论的307. in regard to 关于,至于308. in relation to 关于,涉及309. in return for 作为对...报答310. in return 作为报答/回报/交换311. in short 简言之,总之312. in sight 被见到;在望313. in spite of 尽管314. in step with 与...一致/协调315. in tears 流着泪,在哭着316. in terms of 317. in the company / wake of随着318. in the course of 在...期间/过程中319. in the distance 在远处320. in the end 最后,终于321. in the event of 如果...发生,万一322. in the face of 即使;在...面前323. in the first place 首先324. in the future 在未来325. in the heat of the day 一天中最热的时候326. in the least 丝毫,一点327. in the long run 长期328. in the way 挡道329. in the world 究竟,到底330. in time 及时331. in touch 联系,接触332. in turn 依次,轮流;转而333. in vain 徒劳,白费力334. indifferent to无兴趣,不关心335. indignant with sb.愤慨336. inferior to级别低于,不如337. innocent of无...罪,无辜338. instead of 代替,而不是339. intent on专心于340. invisible to不可见的341. jealous of嫉妒342. just now 眼下;刚才343. keep one's eyes on关注344. keep on爱好,很喜欢345. keep track of 留心346. kind of / sort of有点somewhat 347. lay off 下岗348. leave alone别说349. let the cat out of the bag泄露秘密350. liable for对...有责任351. liable to易于352. little by little 逐渐地353. look for / hunt for 找工作354. lost the point弄错355. lots of 许多356. loyal to忠于357. mad about/on狂热迷恋358. mad at/with sb.生气,愤怒359. mad with因...发狂360. make (both) ends meet收支平衡361. make a living谋生362. make it成功363. make the best / most of充分利用364. many a 许多365. mark the papers 批改考卷366. mayor in 专攻367. meet one's needs满足要求368. might as well不妨369. mistake A for B 认错370. more or less 或多或少,有点371. my treat我请客372. narrow escape九死一生373. necessary to /for必要的374. next door 隔壁的,在隔壁375. next to下一个,其次376. no doubt 无疑地377. no less than 不少于...;不亚于378. no longer 不再379. no more than 至多,同...一样不380. no more 不再381. none other than 不是别的,正是382. nothing but 只有,只不过383. now and then 时而,偶尔384. off and on 断断续续,间歇地385. off duty 下班386. on (the) one hand 一方面387. on a large/small scale 大/小规模地388. on account of 由于389. on behalf of 代表390. on board 在船(车/飞机)上391. on business 因公392. on condition that 如果393. on duty 上班,值班394. on earth 究竟,到底395. on fire 起火着火396. on foot 步行397. on guard 站岗,值班398. on hand 在场,在手边399. on loan to借给400. on occasion(s) 有时,间或401. on one's guard 警惕,提防402. on one's own 独立,独自403. on purpose 故意地404. on sale 出售,廉价出售405. on schedule 按时间表,准时406. on second thoughts 经重新考虑407. on the contrary 正相反408. on the grounds of 根据,以...为由409. on the other hand 另一方面410. on the point of 即将...的时刻411. on the road 在旅途中412. on the side 作为兼职/副业413. on the spot 在场;马上14. on the whole 总的来说,大体上415. on time 准时416. on(an/the) average 平均,通常417. once (and) for all 一劳永逸地418. once again 再一次419. once in a while 偶尔420. once more 再一次421. once upon a time 从前422. one another 相互423. one's cup of tea喜欢的人/物424. open to不限制,开放的425. opposite to在对面426. or else 否则,要不然427. or so 大约,左右428. other than 非;除了429. out of breath 喘不过气来430. out of control 失去控制431. out of date 过时的432. out of doors 在户外433. out of order 出故障的434. out of place 不适当的435. out of practice 久不练习,荒疏436. out of sight 看不见,在视野外437. out of the question 毫无可能的438. out of touch 不联系,不接触439. out of 从...中;由于;缺乏440. over and over (again) 一再地,再三地441. parallel to与...平等,类似442. particular about挑剔,讲究443. patient with有耐心444. peculiar to独特的,独有的445. pick up捡446. play by ear见机行事447. popular with受...喜爱,爱戴448. prior to 在...之前449. pull one's leg拿某人开玩笑put someone on450. put someone up给某人提供住宿451. put up with忍受452. quite a few 相当多,不少453. rain cats and dogs瓢泼大雨454. rather than 不是...(而是) 455. reach agreement 达成协议456. reach an agreement达成一致457. regardless of 不顾,不惜458. relative to与...有关459. remove from 从…除去460. representative of代表...的461. resign one's post 辞职462. responsible for负责,是...原因463. result from 由于464. rich in富于465. right away 立即,马上466. ring sb. up 打电话给…467. rule out 排除…的可能性468. run out of用完469. rush hours上下班高峰470. See: see to it that - make sure that确保 471. sensible of觉查到472. sensitive to对...敏感473. set another date改期474. set one's mind on doing 决定be determined to do sth475. short of缺少476. show off卖弄477. sick of厌恶,厌倦478. side by side 肩并肩,一起479. similar to相似480. skilled at /in善于481. slip one's mind 忘记482. so far 迄今为止483. somewhere around 大约484. sooner or later 迟早,早晚485. sore throat / foot 嗓子哑/腿酸486. stay up late 熬夜487. step by step 逐步地488. subject to受制于,易于489. such as 例如,诸如490. sufficient for足够的491. suitable for/to适合于492. superior to优于,级别高于493. sure of /about对...有信心,确信494. suspicious of怀疑495. take a leave请假496. take a seat / be seated497. take one's place 取代498. take one's time慢慢来499. take sth. seriously 认真对待500. take up占据英语四级听力要注意的七类关键词七种关键词后面一般都是考点,尤其是对话部分,要学会听小词。
四级听力核心词汇
四级听力核心词1.renovate [ˈrenəveɪt] vt.翻新,整修2.terrorist [ˈterərɪst] n.恐怖主义者3.elevator[ˈelɪveɪtə(r)] n.电梯4.route [ru:t] n.路线5.appeal to [əˈpi:l] 呼吁;吸引6.vacant [ˈveɪkənt] adj. 空缺的;未被占用的7.be allergic to [əˈlɜ:dʒɪk] 对…过敏8.narrow sth. down 减少;限制;缩小9.generous[ˈdʒenərəs]adj.慷慨的,大方的10.counsel[ˈkaʊnsl]n.建议; 协商,讨论vt.劝告,建议; 提供专业咨询11.approve[əˈpru:v]v.赞成,同意12.administration[ədˌmɪnɪˈstreɪʃn] n.管理;(政府)行政机关13.respectful[rɪˈspektfl]adj.恭敬的; 有礼貌的14.applause[əˈplɔ:z]n.掌声; 喝彩15.insult[ɪnˈsʌlt]vt.辱骂; 侮辱16.supervisor [ˈsu:pəvaɪzə(r)] n.监督者,管理者17.maintain[meɪnˈteɪn]vt.保持; 保养18.proverb[ˈprɒvɜ:b]n.谚语,格言19.dominate [ˈdɒmɪneɪt]v.支配,影响20.consequence[ˈkɒnsɪkwəns]n.推论; 结果,成果21.casual [ˈkæʒuəl] adj.随便的; 偶然的; 非正式的22.casualty[ˈkæʒuəlti]n.伤亡; (人数)事故;死伤者23.lodge[lɒdʒ]小屋,草屋;度假屋; 山庄24.routine [ru:ˈti:n]n.常规; 例行程序; 生活乏味adj.常规的; 例行的; 日常的25.consult [kənˈsʌlt]vi.咨询; 商议,商量26.certificate[səˈtɪfɪkət]n.证明书; 文凭,结业证书patible[kəmˈpætəbl]adj.兼容的,相容的; 和谐的28.mutual [ˈmju:tʃuəl]adj.相互的; 共同的; 彼此的29.parking / private lot 停车场/[法]宅基地30.ticket[ˈtɪkɪt]n.票,入场券; 传票,交通违规的通知单vt.售票; 给…门票; 对…开交通违章通知单;31.acquire[əˈkwaɪə(r)] v.获得;得到32.curious [ˈkjʊəriəs]adj.好奇的; 奇妙的33.mystery [ˈmɪstri]n.秘密34.property[ˈprɒpəti]n.特性,属性; 财产,地产35.murder [ˈmɜ:də(r)]n&v.谋杀; 杀戮36.artistic [ɑ:ˈtɪstɪk]adj.艺术的; 有美感的; 风雅的37.gear[gɪə(r)]n.齿轮; 排挡;装备38.restrict[rɪˈstrɪkt]vt.限制,限定; 约束39.be tied up in / with sth 忙40.fuel[ˈfju:əl]n.燃料v.给…加燃料,给…加油41.objective[əbˈdʒektɪv] n.目标,任务42.crisis[ˈkraɪsɪs] n.危机; 危难时刻43.livelihood[ˈlaɪvlihʊd] n.生活,生计44.standardized['stændədaɪzd] adj.标准的,定型的45.implement[ˈɪmplɪment] vt.实施,执行; 使生效46.integrate[ˈɪntɪgreɪt] v.使一体化; 使整合47.innovation[ˌɪnəˈveɪʃn] n.改革,创新; 新观念48.at length 终于; 最后; 充分地; 详尽地49.deteriorate[dɪˈtɪəriəreɪt] vt.使恶化50.specify[ˈspesɪfaɪ] vt.指定; 详述51.era[ˈɪərə] n.年代; 历史时期,时代52.adequate[ˈædɪkwət] adj.足够的; 适当的53.hazard [ˈhæzəd] n.危险; 冒险的事54.ownership[ˈəʊnəʃɪp] n.所有权; 所有; 所有制55.terminal[ˈtɜ:mɪnl] adj.末端的; 末期的56.credit point 学分; 信用点57.speed bump 路面减速装置58.division [dɪˈvɪʒn] n.部门59.criteria[kraɪ'tɪərɪə] n.(批评、判断等的)标准60.illustrate[ˈɪləstreɪt] vt.说明; 表明61.obesity [əʊ'bi:sətɪ] n.肥胖症; 肥胖62.penalty[ˈpenəlti] n.刑罚; 惩罚63. a pile of 一堆64.inspiration [ˌɪnspəˈreɪʃn] n.灵感;鼓舞人心的人或事65.duration[djuˈreɪʃn] n.持续,期间66.immune[ɪˈmju:n] adj.有免疫力的; 不受影响的67.statement[ˈsteɪtmənt] n.声明;陈述68.boundless[ˈbaʊndləs] adj.无限的; 无穷的69.petrol[ˈpetrəl] n.汽油70.garage[ˈgærɑ:ʒ][gəˈrɑ:ʒ] n.车库; 汽车修理站71.trustworthy [ˈtrʌstwɜ:ði] adj.值得信赖的72.representative [ˌreprɪˈzentətɪv] n.代表73.reserved [rɪˈzɜ:vd] adj.矜持的;内向的74.extreme [ɪkˈstri:m] adj.极端的75.various [ˈveəriəs] adj.各种各样的76.stable [ˈsteɪbl] adj.稳定的77.craft [krɑ:ft] n.手工艺品78.boost [bu:st] vt.促进,提高79.arouse [əˈraʊz] vt.引起; 唤醒80.investment [ɪnˈvestmənt] n.投资81.controversy [ˈkɒntrəvɜ:si] n.争论82.taxpayer [ˈtækspeɪə(r)] n.纳税人83.curiosity [ˌkjʊəriˈɒsəti] n.好奇心84.identify [aɪˈdentɪfaɪ] vt.识别,认出85.castle [ˈkɑ:sl] n.城堡86.assume [əˈsju:m] v.假定,认为87.region [ˈri:dʒən] n.地区88.underway [ˌʌndəˈweɪ] adj.在进行中的89.revenue [ˈrevənju:] n.收入90.estimate [ˈestɪmət] vt.估计,估算91.straightforward [ˌstreɪtˈfɔ:wəd] adj.坦率的;简单的92.reliable [rɪˈlaɪəbl] adj.可靠的93.campus [ˈkæmpəs] n.校园94.ensure [ɪn'ʃʊə(r)] vt.确保95.unique [juˈni:k] adj.唯一的96.council[ˈkaʊnsl] n.委员会97.considerably [kənˈsɪdərəbli] adv.非常;很;相当多地98.underneath [ˌʌndəˈni:θ] adv.在下面;在…表象之下99.ministry [ˈmɪnɪstri] n.(政府的)部itary [ˈmɪlətri]adj.军事的101.reinforcement [ˌri:ɪnˈfɔ:smənt] n.加强;巩固102.ordinary [ˈɔ:dnri] adj.普通的103.reaction [riˈækʃn] n.反应104.replace [rɪˈpleɪs] vt.更换105.countless [ˈkaʊntləs] adj.无数的,多得数不清的106.suspend [səˈspend] v.暂停;延缓107.fierce [fɪəs] adj.猛烈的;狂暴的108.precautions[priˈkɔ:ʃənz] n.预防措施109.qualified [ˈkwɒlɪfaɪd] adj.有资格的,胜任的110.monitor ['mɒnɪtər] v.监视;检查111.devise [dɪˈvaɪz] v.设计; 发明;想出112.border[ˈbɔ:də(r)] n.边界;国界113.battery [ˈbætri] n.电池114.courtyard[ˈkɔ:tjɑ:d] n.庭院,院子115.application [ˌæplɪˈkeɪʃn] n.适用,应用;申请116.photosynthesis [ˌfəʊtəʊˈsɪnθəsɪs] n.光合作用117.reception[rɪˈsepʃn] n.接待处;反响118.assemble [əˈsembl] vt.& vi.收集;组装119.upgrade [ˌʌpˈgreɪd] vt.使升级;改善120.permission [pəˈmɪʃn] n.允许; 批准121.request [rɪˈkwest] vt.请求;要求122 pushchair [ˈpʊʃtʃeə(r)] n.折叠式婴儿车123.motionless [ˈməʊʃnləs] adj.不动的,静止的;124.bitterly [ˈbɪtəli] adv.伤心地; 愤怒地; 极其,非常125.pedestrian [pəˈdestriən] n.步行者; 行人126.attack [əˈtæk] n.&v.攻击; 抨击127.supervision [ˌsju:pə'vɪʒn] n.监督; 管理;128.capture [ˈkæptʃə(r)] vt.夺得;引起(注意、想象、兴趣)129.standstill [ˈstændstɪl] n.停顿; 停止130.plant [plɑ:nt]; [plænt] n.工厂;(工业用的)大型机器131.expense [ɪkˈspens] n.费用132.tiny [ˈtaɪni] adj.极小的,微小的133 situate [ˈsɪtʃueɪt] vt.使位于,使处于…地位(位置)134.export[ˈekspɔ:t] v. &n. 出口135.expert [ˈekspɜ:t] n.专家adj.熟练的;内行的136.crash [kræʃ] v.&n. 碰撞137.revolution [ˏrevəˈlu:ʃn] n.革命;大变革138.simultaneous [ˏsɪmlˈteɪnɪəs] adj.同时发生的139.capacity [kəˈpæsəti] n.能力140.accuracy [ˈækjərəsɪ] n.准确性141.bankruptcy ['bæŋkrəptsɪ] n.破产142.insurance [ɪnˈʃɔ:rəns] n.保险143.innovate [ˈɪnəveɪt] v.革新;创新144.cooperate [kəʊ'ɒpəreɪt] v.合作145.recovery [rɪˈkʌvərɪ] n.复苏;痊愈146.assignment [əˈsaɪnmənt] n.任务;作业;分派147.asset [ˈæset] n.资产148.candidate[ˈkændɪdət] n.候选人149.investigate [ɪnˈvestɪgeɪt] vt.调查150.rival [ˈraɪvl] n.竞争者adj.竞争的。
四级英语听力高频词汇汇总
四级英语听力高频词汇汇总一、校园生活类。
1. campus [ˈkæmpəs](n. 校园)- Our campus is very beautiful, with lots of trees and flowers.2. dormitory/dorm [ˈdɔːmətri]/[dɔːm](n. 宿舍)- I live in the dormitory. It's a bit crowded but full of fun.3. lecture [ˈlektʃə(r)](n. 讲座;讲课;v. 作讲座;讲课)- There will be a lecture on modern English literature this afternoon. - The professor often lectures on various topics.4. assignment [əˈsaɪnmənt](n. 作业;任务)- I have a lot of assignments to finish this week.5. professor [prəˈfesə(r)](n. 教授)- My professor is very strict but also very knowledgeable.6. semester [sɪˈmestə(r)](n. 学期)- This semester is going to be very busy.7. tuition [tjuˈɪʃn](n. 学费)- The tuition has increased a lot this year.8. scholarship [ˈskɒləʃɪp](n. 奖学金)- He won a scholarship for his excellent academic performance.二、日常生活类。
四级听力高频词汇
英语四级听力常用词汇
1. 校园生活
图书馆
shelf 书架
overdue 超/过期
renew/renewal(n.)续借
reference room 资料室
periodical room 期刊阅览室
fine 罚款
study lounge 自习室
librarian 图书管理员
index 索引
clear up 清理
pay off 还清
in a mess 杂乱
日常交往
leisure time 闲暇时间
telephone booth 电话亭
hang up 挂断
hold on 别挂
operator 接线员
hospitable 好客的
addressee 收信人
parcel 包裹
registered letter 挂号信 zip/ postal code 邮政编码
drama 戏剧 impressive 令人印象深刻的 audience 观众 out of the way 太远了 romantic 爱情片
the greatest hit 大片 a long queue 长队 sold out 卖完了 appreciate 欣赏 detective film 侦探片
call on sb. 拜访某人 take a message 捎口信 addresser 寄信人 postage 邮费
3.工作商务
面试 interview 面试 suit 西装 tie 领带 resume 简历 hand in 上交 impression 印象 do odd jobs 打零工
finance 金融 accounting 会计 brush up on 温习,复习 working experience 工作经历 travel 出差 inexperienced 没有经验的 fire 解雇
英语四级听力高频词汇(本人精心整理)
听力高频词汇听力高频词汇场景词汇场景词汇一.1关于考试关于考试Final exam/quiz 随堂考/textScore/a full mark/credit 学分学分Go over/stay up/burn the midnight oil 熬夜熬夜Draw near 临近临近nervous fail Library/literature/lecture/★postpone 推延推延2论老师论老师Professor /tutor 导师导师Strict 严厉严厉 punctual 准时准时 fascinating 很棒很棒Doze off 打盹打盹 tough 严厉的,难搞定的严厉的,难搞定的Clock-watcher 坐等下班的人坐等下班的人 office hour 工作时间工作时间 3课程课程Semester /optional course/required course/chapter Presentation 作报告作报告 /speech /take notes/make inquiry 咨询咨询 Fall behind 落在别人后面落在别人后面 recommend 推荐推荐4论文论文Paper /thesis/essay/research report 调研报告/assignment/journal/be through with 不愿意的去完成/typing error/polish 润色/rewrite/★concentrate on 集中于集中于二、受伤与生病二、受伤与生病1疾病种类疾病种类Catch a cold/flu/a running nose/ sore throat 喉咙痛/fever/have a temperature /stomachache/twist one's ankle 扭到脚踝/allergic 过敏/wound 创伤/cough 咳嗽咳嗽2病情病情Look pale 苍白/be worn out 精疲力尽/dizzy 头晕/drowsy 吃药头晕/serious/get worse and worse/get better3治疗治疗Prescription 开药/take pills/tablet/capsule 药囊/shot/injection 注射/transfusion 吊盐水/take a x-ray/operation/surgery 外科手术/get over 痊愈/recover 恢复恢复三人物三人物1性格性格Kind/mean 小气小气Active /quiet 文静/shy 害羞害羞Clumsy 笨拙/lazyOptimistic /pessimisticOut-going /extroverted/introverted 内向内向Smart /intelligent/hard working/diligent/talentedGenerous 大方/reliable 可信的/friendlyGraceful 优雅/hospitable 热情/polite /patient 有耐心的有耐心的 Humble 谦虚/honest /conservative 保守保守2职业职业Designer 设计师/cook/athlete/blacksmith 铁匠/mechanic 技师技师 Employee /businessman/dealer 交易者交易者Public servant 公务员/dentist 牙医/dustman 清洁工清洁工Magician 魔术师魔术师 /astronaut 宇航员/agent 社员社员Stewardess 空姐空姐3外表外表Handsome/beautiful/pretty/charming/sexyRound face/square face 方脸/oval face 瓜子脸瓜子脸Wrinkle 皱纹/bright eye 水汪汪/small eyes/smoky 烟熏烟熏 Bald 秃/curly hair 卷发/wavy hair 波浪/straight hair 直发/pony-tail 马尾马尾 Medium height 中等身高/medium length 中等身高中等身高Plump 丰满/slim 纤细纤细Elderly 年长的/middle-aged/young四.住房与租房四.住房与租房Apartment/complex 综合性大楼/kitchen/living/sitting room/balcony /a piece of furniture /refrigerator /ice box/freezer 冰箱/heater 暖气机/air conditionNoisy /quiet/neat 整洁/mess 脏乱脏乱/make a mess Suburban 郊区郊区/urban/downtown area Rent a house/landlord 房东房东 /tenant 房客房客 / ★available/vacant 空缺空缺 Move in/move out /neighbour/block 街区街区五娱乐五娱乐1电影电影Tragedy 悲剧/comedy 喜剧喜剧Horror movie /thriller 惊悚片惊悚片Science fiction 科幻/art film/ action filmRomance /disaster film 灾难灾难Detective movie / animation 动画/cartoon movie/plot 情节情节 Booking office /box office 票房票房Student discount /be sold outDrama 戏剧/concert 音乐会音乐会Be occupied 占了/balcony 包厢包厢Leading role 主角/supporting role 配角配角Appreciate 享受/★exaggerate 夸大夸大Audience/be touched 感动/moved2看电视看电视Sit-comedy (situation-comedy )情景喜剧)情景喜剧Tv seriesSoap opera 肥皂剧肥皂剧Documentary 纪录片纪录片V ariety show 综艺综艺Talk show 脱口秀脱口秀Sports channel3读报纸读报纸Paper/journal/periodical 期刊/local news section 当地新闻/affairs 事件事件 Column 专栏/editorial 涉论/review 评论/entertainment news classified ads 分类广告/wanted ads.求职广告求职广告六食物六食物Fast food /fried food 油炸/French fries 薯条/burgerAppetizer 开胃菜/main course/soup 汤 Steak 牛排/pork 猪排/raw 生的/rare 半熟/tender 嫩的嫩的 Seasoning 调味料/fixing 配菜/sour 酸/sugary 甜/bitter 苦/spicy 辣 Dessert 甜点/ pie/ice cream/flavor 口味/strawberry/vanilla 香草香草 Well-done 全熟/tasty 味道好/delicious /terrific 非常好非常好 Horrible 糟糕的/disgusting 恶心的/awful 糟糕糟糕Restaurant/cafeteria 自助餐的/canteen 食堂/dinning hall Make a reservation 预定/chef 厨师/waiter/waitress/wait an table 桌边点餐边点餐Menu /order book/stuffed 饱了/full done /burst 吃撑了吃撑了 Go Dutch AA 制 =spilt the billMy treat /on me pay /foot the bill 找别人代付找别人代付 On a diet /lose weight七.人员和住房七.人员和住房Book/reservation /vacancy/single/double roomStandard room /suite*发音同sweet 套房套房suite 发音如是【sut 】正装正装Presidential suite 总统套房总统套房 honeymoon suite 蜜月套餐蜜月套餐 Conference room 会议室会议室 multi-function hall 多功能大厅多功能大厅 Advance deposit 押金押金 guard 门卫门卫 cashier 收账的人收账的人 doorman/porter 搬行李搬行李Receptionist 接待人员/front desk 前台前台Check-in /registration /breakfast ticketsCancel/cancellation check-out/tip 小费/service charge 服务费服务费 Room card /bath tub 浴缸/tooth paste 牙膏/tooth brush 牙刷/comb 梳子梳子 Towel 毛巾/hair dryer 吹风机/razor 剃刀/shaver 剃胡刀/hanger 衣架衣架 Closet 衣橱/curtain 窗帘/bed sheet 床单床单八、工作八、工作1面试面试Job-hunting /interview /application 申请/apply for 申请申请★resume*注意发音注意发音 简历简历/appointment/fill in the form /experiencedConfidence /turn down 拒绝/decline/reject/ first impression /★part-time 兼职兼职Full-time/vacant position2工作工作Assistant /dish washing/baby sister/routine work 常规工作/promotion 推销Overtime/extra hours 加班/on business trip 出差/ask for leave 请假请假 be off 辞职/resign 辞职/quit /fire/complain/briefcase 公文包公文包九.交通工具九.交通工具Airport/arrival/departure 离开离开Air ticket/window seat /aisle[aIl]seat 靠走道座位靠走道座位 Get on board 登机/be aboard 登机(状态)/check in Fog/storm 暴风雪暴风雪/hurricane 飓风/typhoon ★Delay/cancel/take off/transfer 转机转机Outer-mechanical failure 外围机械故障外围机械故障Afford a car 买的起车/second-hand/used car 二手车二手车 Cab=taxirush hour 堵车/★traffic jam Have a flat tire 轮胎没气轮胎没气 break down 抛锚抛锚 Accident /damage /garage /fix/repairGive sb a ride(lift)搭便车/thumb a ride 搭便车/hitchhiker 要求搭车的人Truck 卡车/overtake 超车超车注:★标注出来的为重点词汇,仅供参考,谢谢。
大学英语四级听力必备高频词汇
大学英语四级听力必备高频词汇在大学英语四级考试中,听力部分一直是许多同学感到棘手的模块。
要想在听力部分取得较好的成绩,掌握一定量的高频词汇是至关重要的。
以下是为大家精心整理的大学英语四级听力必备高频词汇。
一、学习场景1、 assignment əˈsaɪnmənt 作业,任务例如:I have a lot of assignments to finish this week (这周我有很多作业要完成。
)2、 course kɔːs 课程常见搭配:required course 必修课;optional course 选修课例句:This course is very interesting (这门课程很有趣。
)3、textbook ˈtekstbʊk 教科书如:I need to buy the new textbook for this semester (我需要为本学期买新教科书。
)4、lecture ˈlektʃə(r) 讲座,讲课“attend a lecture” 参加讲座例句:The professor gave a wonderful lecture yesterday (昨天教授的讲座非常精彩。
)5、study ˈstʌdi 学习,研究“study hard” 努力学习例如:I always study hard for the exams (我总是为考试努力学习。
)6、 exam ɪɡˈzæm 考试“pass the exam” 通过考试;“fail the exam” 考试不及格例如:I'm nervous about the coming exam (我对即将到来的考试感到紧张。
)7、 grade ɡreɪd 成绩,等级“get good grades” 取得好成绩如:I hope I can get high grades in this exam (我希望这次考试能取得高分。
英语四级-听力-必备高频词汇
英语四级听力高频词汇一.身体状况In good/poor shape 身体健康/不佳In a first state 健康状况良好Out of shape 身体不好Feel under the weather 身体不舒服As fit as a fiddle 身体非常好二.图书馆Overdue 过期未还的Reference room 资料室Periodical room 期刊阅览室Index 索引Volume 卷、宗Back issue 过刊Check out 外借Put on reserve 被限制在馆内阅读三.上课及选课Take/drop the course 选/退课Credit 学分Introductory/advanced course 初/高级课程Rank 排名Curriculum 课程Seminar 研讨会Optional/elective course 选修课Compulsory course 必修课Makeup exam 补考四.购物Department store 百货大楼Mall 购物中心Chain store 连锁店Family size 家庭装Receipt 收据Outlet 折扣店五.家庭琐事Electric cooker 电饭煲Laundry 洗衣店Iron 熨斗Vacuum cleaner 真空吸尘器Keep an eye on 照顾Household expenses 家务开支Keep down the cost 降低开支Fix the dinner 摆一下饭桌六.看病就医Epidemic 流行病Sore throat 嗓子疼Bird flu 禽流感Runny nose 流鼻涕Symptom 症状Sneeze 打喷嚏Fracture 骨折Diabetes 糖尿病Dental decay 龋齿Fill teeth 补牙Get vaccinated 接受疫苗注射Infirmary 医务室七.求职面试Want ads 招聘广告Do odd jobs 做零工Resume 简历Recruit 招聘Job-hopping 跳槽Take over 接管Personality 品质、性格八.自然、环境agricultural products/farm products农产品agricultural/commodities market农业市场agronomist农学家animal husbandry/animal breeding畜牧业archipelago群岛atlas地图集basin流域bay海湾canal运河cape海角cattle farm奶牛场clear采伐climate气候coast海岸collective farm集体农场continent大陆cooperative farm合作农场cosmography宇宙志cosmology宇宙论country/countryside农村cove湾cultivate/farm耕作current/watercourse水流delta三角洲desert沙漠dry soil旱田dune沙丘earth/globe地壳Earth地球,大地equator赤道ethnography民族志fallow休耕地farm农场farming/husbandry农业fertile soil沃土foodstuffs食品fruit grower果农geology地理学geopolitics地理政治论glacial zone寒带globe地球仪grassland草地gulf海湾height above sea level海拔高度八.经济economic recession经济衰退economic recovery经济复原economic sanction财经制裁economic situation经济形势economic stability经济稳定economic takeoff经济起飞economic trend经济趋势economist经济学家endorsement背书;批注European Economic Community/EEC/European Common Market欧洲经济共同体exchange rate汇率,兑换率excise tax特许权税expenditure/outgoings开支,支出fiscal year财政年度fixed assets固定资产fixed costs固定成本floating debt流动债务floating exchange rate浮动汇率Food and Agricultural Organization/FAO粮食与农业组织foreign exchange外汇free exchange rates自由汇兑市场frozen assets冻结资产frozen capital冻结资金funded debt固定债务,长期债务gold reserve黄金储备gold standard金本位gross income/gross earnings总收入,总收益Group of Ten十国集团hard currency硬通货hard times低潮holding company控股公司income gain股利收入income tax所得税income收入,收益increase in value/appreciation增值,升值infrastructure基本建设initial capital创办资本input投入insurance保险interest利息International Finance Corporation/IFC国际金融公司International Monetary Found/IMF国际货币基金组织investment trust投资信托。
英语四级听力常见词汇汇总
英语四级听力常见词汇汇总(一)1 accelerate vt. (使)加速,增速【例】accelerate the rate of economic growth 加速经济增长【派】acceleration n. 加速accelerating a.加速的2 account n. 账户、考虑【考】take sth. into account 把…考虑在内3 accustom vt.使习惯【考】be accustomed to4 adapt vi. 适应【考】adapt to…适应5 adjust vi.适应【考】adjust to...适应…6 advocate vt. 宣扬7 affluent a.富裕的【派】affluence n.富裕8 annoy vt.使烦恼, 使恼怒【派】annoying a. 令人恼人的; annoyance n. 烦恼;annoyed a.颇为生气的9 ascribe vt.把…归咎于【考】ascribe..to 归因于10 assess vt.评估【派】assessment n. 评估11 assign vt.指派,选派;分配,布置(作业)【派】assignment 作业12 assume vt.假象、假定13 attain vt.获得【考】attain one’s ideal 达到理想14 attribute vt. 把…归因于【考】attribute sth. to 把...归咎于15 attribute vt.归咎于【考】be attributed to attribute sth. to …16 automatically ad. 自动地17 boost vt.提高,推动,使增长n. 推动,增长【例】boost the economy 推动经济增长【派】booster n.支持者,推动器18 brilliant a.光辉的、辉煌的【派】brilliance n.19 collaborate vi.合作【考】collaborate with. sb.20 comprehensive a. 综合的【考】综合性大学21 conscious a. 有意识的【考】be conscious of sth. 对…有意识22 conserve vt.保存、节省【考】conserve energy 保护能源23 considerate a. 考虑周到的24 contribute vt.贡献【考】contribute to 导致、带来、为…贡献25 convenient a.方便的n.convenience 方便26 convey vt.传达27 cooperate vt.合作【考】cooperative a.合作的28 coordinate vt.合作29 cultivate vt.培养30 derive vt. 出自、源于【考】derive from …31 despair vi.绝望; n. 绝望【考】despair of 绝望; sb. be in despair 某人处于绝望中32 disapprove vt. 不批准、不赞同【派】disapproval n. 不赞同【考】express strong disapproval33 dismiss vt.撤销、免职【考】be dismissed by one’s company 被公司解雇34 distinguish vt.辨别【派】distinguished a. 突出的35 distribute vt.分配、分发【考】distribution n.分配、分发36 dominate vt. 支配、统治【考】male-dominated society 男性主导社会37 embarrass vt.使窘迫, 使尴尬;【派】embarrassed a.(某人)尴尬的; embarrassment n. 沮丧embarrassing a. (某事)令人尴尬的38 employ vt. 雇佣;使用【考】in the employ of 受雇于【派】employer n. 雇主;employee n.雇员employment n. 雇佣, 工作unemployment n. 失业39 engage vt. 从事、订婚【考】be engaged in sth. 从事…40 enhance vt.加强41 enroll vt.注册、使…入会【派】enrollment42 evacuate vt. 撤走、疏散43 evaluate vt.评价、估计【派】evaluation n.44 evaluate vt.评价、估计45 excessive a.过度的46 frustrate vt.使沮丧, 使灰心【派】frustration n. 挫折; frustrating a. 令人沮丧的47 genetic a.遗传的48 guarantee vt. 保证49 identify vt.鉴别、验明【考】identify theft 辨别偷窃50 immigrate vt. 移民【派】immigrant n.移民immigration。
四级听力高频词汇
四级听力高频词汇1.alter v. 改变,改动,变更2.burst vi.,n. 突然发生,爆裂3.dispose vi. 除掉;处置;解决;处理(of)4.blast n. 爆炸;气流vi. 炸,炸掉5.consume v. 消耗,耗尽6.split v. 劈开;割裂;分裂a.裂开的7.spit v. 吐(唾液等);唾弃8.spill v. 溢出,溅出,倒出9.slip v. 滑动,滑落;忽略10.slide v. 滑动,滑落n. 滑动;滑面;幻灯片11.bacteria n. 细菌12.breed n. 种,品种v. 繁殖,产仔13.budget n. 预算v. 编预算,作安排14.candidate n. 候选人15.campus n. 校园16.liberal a. 慷慨的;丰富的;自由的17.transform v. 转变,变革;变换18.transmit v. 传播,播送;传递19.transplant v. 移植20.transport vt. 运输,运送n. 运输,运输工具21.shift v. 转移;转动;转变22.vary v. 变化,改变;使多样化23.vanish vi. 消灭,不见24.swallow v. 吞下,咽下n. 燕子25.suspicion n. 怀疑,疑心26.suspicious a. 怀疑的,可疑的d a. 温暖的,暖和的;温柔的,味淡的28.tender a. 温柔的;脆弱的29.nuisance n. 损害,妨害,讨厌(的人或事物)30.insignificant a. 无意义的,无足轻重的;无价值的31.accelerate vt. 加速,促进32.absolute a. 绝对的,无条件的;完全的33.boundary n. 分界线,边界34.brake n. 刹车,制动器v. 刹住(车)35.catalog n. 目录(册)v. 编目36.vague a. 模糊的,不明确的37.vain n. 徒劳,白费38.extinct a. 绝灭的,熄灭的39.extraordinary a. 不平常的,特别的,非凡的40.extreme a. 极度的,极端的n. 极端,过分41.agent n. 代理人,代理商;动因,原因42.alcohol n. 含酒精的饮料,酒精43.appeal n./vi. 呼吁,恳求44.appreciate vt. 重视,赏识,欣赏45.approve v. 赞成,同意,批准46.stimulate vt. 刺激,激励47.acquire vt. 取得,获得;学到48.accomplish vt .完成,到达;实行work n. 网状物;广播网,电视网;网络50.tide n. 潮汐;潮流51.tidy a. 整洁的,整齐的52.trace vt. 追踪,找到n. 痕迹,踪迹53.torture n./vt. 拷打,折磨54.wander vi. 漫游,闲逛55.wax n. 蜡56.weave v. 织,编57.preserve v. 保护,保存,保持,维持61. abuse v. 滥用,虐待;谩骂62. academic a. 学术的;高等院校的;研究院的63. academy n. (高等)专科院校;学会64. battery n. 电池(组)65. barrier n. 障碍;棚栏66. cargo n. (船、飞机等装载的)货物67. career n. 生涯,职业68. vessel n. 船舶;容器,器皿;血管69. vertical a. 垂直的70. oblige v. 迫使,责成;使感激71. obscure a. 阴暗,模糊72. extent n. 程度,范围,大小,限度73. exterior n. 外部,外表a. 外部的,外表的74. external a. 外部的,外表的,外面的75. petrol n. 汽油76. petroleum n. 石油77. delay vt./n. 推迟,延误,耽搁78. decay vi. 腐烂,腐朽79. decent a. 像样的,体面的80. route n. 路;路线;航线81. ruin v. 毁坏,破坏n. 毁灭,[pl.]废墟82. sake n. 缘故,理由83. satellite n. 卫星84. scale n. 大小,规模;等级;刻度85. temple n. 庙宇86. tedious a. 乏味道,单调的,87. tend vi.易于,趋向88. tendency n.趋向,趋势89. ultimate a. 极端的,最大的,最终的n. 极端90. undergo v. 经历,遭受91. abundant a. 丰富的,充裕的,大量的92. adopt v. 收养;采用;采纳93. adapt vi. 适应,适合;改编,改写vt. 使适应94. bachelor n. 学士,学士学位;单身汉95. casual a. 偶然的,碰巧的;临时的;非正式的96. trap n. 陷阱,圈套v. 设陷阱捕捉97. vacant a. 空的,未占用的98. vacuum n. 真空,真空吸尘器99. oral a. 口头的,口述的,口的100. optics n. (单、复数同形)光学101. organ n. 器官,风琴102. excess n. 过分,过量,过剩103. expel v. 驱逐,开除,赶出104. expend v. 消费105. expenditure n. 支出,消费;经费106. expense n. 开销,费用107. expensive a. 花钱多的;价格高贵的108. expand v. 扩大,扩张;展开,膨胀109. expansion n. 扩大,扩充;发展,膨胀110. private a. 私人的,个人的111. individual a. 个别的,单独的n. 个人,个体112. personal a. 个人的,私人的;亲自的114. personnel n. [总称]人员,员工;人事部门115. the Pacific Ocean 太平洋116. the Atlantic Ocean 大西洋117. the Arctic Ocean 北冰洋118. the Antarctic Ocean 南冰洋119. grant vt. 授予,同意,准予119. grand a. 宏伟大,壮丽的,重大的120. invade v. 侵入,侵略,侵袭121. acid n. 酸,酸性物质a. 酸的;尖刻的122. acknowledge v. 承认;致谢123. balcony n. 阳台124. calculate vt. 计算,核算125. calendar n. 日历,月历126. optimistic a. 乐观127. optional a. 可以任选的,非强制的128. outstanding a. 杰出的,突出的,显著的129. export n. 出口(物)v. 出口,输出130. import n. 进口(物)v. 进口,输入131. impose vt. 把…加强(on);采用,利用132. religion n. 宗教,宗教信仰133. religious a. 宗教的134. victim n. 牺牲品,受害者135. video n. 电视,视频a. 电视的,录像的136. videotape n. 录像磁带v. 把…录在录像带上137. offend v. 冒犯,触犯138. bother v. 打搅,麻烦139. interfere v. 干涉,干扰,妨碍140. internal a. 内部的,国内的141. beforehand ad. 预先,事先142. racial a. 人种的种族的143. radiation n. 放射物,辐射144. radical a.根本的;激进的145. range n. 幅度,范围v. (在某范围内)变动146. wonder n. 惊奇,奇迹v. 想知道,对…感到疑惑147. isolate vt. 使隔离,使孤立148. issue n. 问题,争论点;发行,(报刊)一期149. hollow a. 空的,中空的,空虚道150. hook n. 钩vt. 钩住151. adequate a. 适当地;足够152. adhere vi. 粘附,附着;遵守,坚持153. ban vt. 取缔,禁止154. capture vt. 俘虏,捕获155. valid a. 有效的,有根据的;正当的156. valley n. 山谷,峡谷157. consistent a. 坚固定;一致的,始终如一的158. continuous a. 继续的,连续(不断)的159. continual a. 不断地,频繁的160. explode v. 爆炸;爆发;激增161. exploit v. 剥削;利用,开采162. explore v. 勘探163. explosion n. 爆炸;爆发;激增164. explosive a. 爆炸的;极易引起争论的165. remote a. 遥远的,偏僻的166. removal n. 除去,消除167. render vt. 使得,致使168. precaution n. 预防,防备,警惕169. idle a. 懒散的,无所事事的170. identify vt. 认出,鉴定171. identify n. 身份;个性,特性172. poverty n. 贫穷173. resistant a. (to)抵抗的,抗…的,耐…的174. resolve vt. 解决;决定,决意175. barrel n. 桶176. bargain n. 便宜货vi. 讨价还价177. coarse a. 粗的,粗糙的,粗劣的178. coach n. 教练;长途公共汽车179. code n. 准则,法规,密码180. coil n. 线圈v. 卷,盘绕181. adult n. 成年人182. advertise v. 为…做广告183. advertisement n. 广告184. agency n. 代理商,经销商185. focus v. (使)聚集n. 焦点,中心,聚焦186. forbid vt. 不许,禁止187. debate n./v. 辩论,争论188. debt n. 欠债189. decade n. 十年190. enclose vt. 围住;把…装入信封191. encounter vt./n. 遭遇,遭到192. globe n. 地球,世界;地球仪193. global a. 全球的;总的194. scan vt. 细看;扫描;浏览195. scandal n. 丑事,丑闻196. significance n. 意义;重要性197. subsequent a. 随后的,后来的198. virtue n. 美德,优点199. virtual a. 实际上的,事实上的200. orient vt. 使适应,(to,toward)使朝向n. 东方201. portion n. 一部分202. target n. 目标,靶子vt. 瞄准203. portable a. 手提式的204. decline v. 拒绝,谢绝;下降205. illusion n. 错觉206. likelihood n. 可能,可能性207. stripe n. 条纹208. emphasize vt. 强调,着重209. emotion n. 情感,感情210. emotional a. 感情的,情绪(上)的211. awful a. 极坏的,威严的,可怕的212. awkward a. 笨拙的,棘手的213. clue n. 线索,提示214. collision n. 碰撞,冲突215. device n. 装置,设备216. devise vt. 发明,策划,想出217. inevitable a. 不可避免的218. naval a. 海军的219. navigation n. 航行220. necessity n. 必需品;必要性221. previous a. 先,前,以前的222. provision n. [pl.]给养,口粮;准备,设备,装置223. pursue vt. 追逐;追求;从事,进行224. stale a. 不新鲜的,陈腐的225. substitute n. 代用品vt. 代替226. deserve vt. 应受,应得,值得227. discrimination n. 歧视;辨别力228. professional a. 职业的,专门的229. secure a. 安全的,可靠的230. security n. 安全,保障231. scratch v./n. 抓,搔,扒232. talent n. 才能,天资;人才233. insurance n. 保险,保险费234. insure vt. 给…保险,保证,确保235. nevertheless ad. 仍然,然而,不过236. neutral a. 中立的,中性的237. spot n. 地点;斑点vt. 认出,发现;玷污238. spray v. 喷,(使)溅散239. medium a. 中等的,适中的n. 媒介物,新闻媒介240. media n. 新闻传媒241. auxiliary a. 辅助的,备用的242. automatic a. 自动的243. compete vi. 竞争,比赛244. competent a. 有能力的,能胜任的245. competition n. 竞争,比赛246. distribute vt. 分发247. disturb vt. 打搅,妨碍248. infer v. 推论,推断249. integrate v. (into,with)(使)成为一体,(使)合并250. moist a. 潮湿251. moisture n. 潮湿252. promote vt. 促进;提升253. region n. 地区;范围;幅度254. register v./n.登记,注册255. stable a. 稳定的256. sophisticated a. 老于世故的,老练的;很复杂的257. splendid a. 极好的,壮丽的,辉煌的258. cancel vt. 取消,废除259. variable a. 易变的,可变的260. prospect n. 前景,前途;景象261. prosperity n.兴旺,繁荣262. aspect n. 方面;朝向;面貌263. cope vi. (with)(成功地)应付,处理264. core n. 果心,核心265. maintain vt. 维持,保持;坚持,主张266. mainland n. 大陆267. discipline n. 纪律;惩罚;学科268. domestic a. 本国的,国内的;家用的;家庭的269. constant a. 不变的,恒定的n. 常数270. cliff n. 悬崖,峭壁271. authority n. 权威;当局272. audio a. 听觉273. attitude n. 态度274. community n. 社区,社会275. commit vt. 犯(错误,罪行等),干(坏事等)276. comment n./vt. 评论277. distinguish vt. 区分,辨别278. distress n. 痛苦,悲伤vt. 使痛苦279. facility n. [pl.] 设备,设施;便利,方便280. faculty n. 能力,技能;系,学科,学院;全体教员281. mixture n. 混合,混合物282. mood n. 心情,情绪;语气283. moral a. 道德上的,有道德的284. prominent a. 突出的285. substance n. 物质;实质286. substantial a. 可观的;牢固的;实质的287. prompt vt. 促使a. 敏捷的,及时的288. vivid a. 生动的289. vocabulary n. 词汇(量);词汇表290. venture n. 风险投资,风险项目v. 冒险;取于291. version n. 版本,译本;说法292. waist n. 腰,腰部293. weld v./n. 焊接294. yawn vi. 打哈欠295. yield vi. (to)屈服于;让出,放弃n. 产量296. zone n. 地区,区域297. strategy n. 战略,策略298. strategic a. 战略(上)的,关键的299. tense a. 紧张的v. 拉紧n. 时态300. tension n. 紧张(状态),张力301. avenue n. 林荫道,大街302. available a. 现成可用的;可得到的303. comparable a. (with,to)可比较的,类似的304. comparative a. 比较的,相对的305. dash vi. 猛冲,飞奔306. data n. 数据,资料307. dive vi. 跳水,潜水308. diverse a. 不同的,多种多样的309. entitle vt. 给…权利,给…资格310. regulate vt. 管理,调节311. release vt./n. 释放,排放;解释解脱312. exaggerate v. 夸大,夸张313. evil a. 邪恶的,坏的314. shrink vi. 起皱,收缩;退缩315. subtract v. 减(去)316. suburb n. 市郊317. subway n. 地铁318. survey n./vt. 调查,勘测319. wealthy a. 富裕的320. adjust v. 调整,调节321. attach vt. 系,贴;使附属322. profit n. 利润,益处;v. 有益于,有利于323. profitable a. 有利可图的324. slope n. 斜坡,斜面325. reinforce vt. 增强,加强326. reject vt. 拒绝327. fatal a. 致命的;重大的328. fate n. 命运329. humble a. 谦逊的;谦虚的330. illegal a. 不合法的,非法的331. award vt. 授予,判给n. 奖品,奖金332. aware a. 意识到333. column n. 柱,圆柱;栏,专栏334. comedy n. 喜剧335. dumb a. 哑的;沉默的336. dump vt. 倾卸,倾倒337. deaf a. 聋的;不愿听的338. decorate vt. 装饰,装璜339. principal a. 最重要的n. 负责人,校长340. principle n. 原则,原理341. prior a. 优先的,在前的342. priority n. 优先,重点343. prohibit vt. 禁止,不准344. remarkable a. 值得注意的,异常的,非凡的345. remedy n./vt. 补救,医治,治疗346. repetition n. 重复,反复347. vain a. 徒劳的,无效的348. undertake vt. 承担,着手做;同意,答应349. unique a. 唯一的,独特的350. obstacle n. 障碍(物),妨碍351. odd a. 奇特的,古怪的;奇数的352. omit vt. 省略353. opponent n. 敌手,对手354. opportunity n. 机会,时机355. orchestra n. 管弦乐队356. semester n. 学期;半年357. semiconductor n. 半导体358. seminar n. 研讨会359. terminal a. 末端的,极限的n. 终点360. territory n. 领土361. approximate a. 大概的,大约v. 近似362. arbitrary a. 随意的,未断的363. architect n. 建筑师364. architecture n. 建筑学365. biology n. 生物学366. geography n. 地理(学)367. geology n. 地质学368. geometry n. 几何(学)369. arithmetic n. 算术370. algebra n. 代数371. entertainment n. 娱乐;招待,款待372. enthusiasm n. 热情,热心373. entry n. 进入,入口处;参赛的人(或物)374. environment n. 环境375. episode n. 插曲,片段376. equation n. 方程(式)377. restrain vt. 阻止,抑制378. restraint n. 抑制,限制379. resume v. (中断后)重新开始380. several a. 若干381. sexual a. 性的382. simplicity n. 简单;朴素383. simplify vt. 简化384. sorrow n. 悲哀,悲痛385. stuff n. 原料,材料vt. 填进,塞满386. temporary a. 暂时的,临时的387. temptation n. 诱惑,引诱388. terror n. 恐怖389. thrust v. 挤,推,插390. treaty n. 条约,协定391. arise vi. 产生,出现,发生;起身392. arouse vt. 引起,激起;唤醒393. burden n. 重担,负荷394. bureau n. 局,办事处395. marvelous a. 奇迹般的,惊人的396. massive a. 大的,大量的,大块的397. mature a. 成熟的398. maximum a. 最高的,最大的399. minimum a. 最低的,最小的400. nonsense n. 胡说,冒失的行动401. nuclear a. 核子的,核能的402. nucleus n. 核403. retail n./v./ad. 零售404. retain vt. 保留,保持405. restrict vt. 限制,约束406. sponsor n. 发起者,主办者vt. 发起,主办,资助407. spur n./vt. 刺激,激励408. triumph n. 胜利,成功409. tuition n. 学费410. twist vt. 使缠绕;转动;扭歪411. undergraduate n. 大学肄业生412. universal a. 普遍的,通用的;宇宙的413. universe n. 宇宙414. via prep. 经由,经过,通过415. vibrate v. 振动,摇摆416. virus n. 病毒417. voluntary a. 自愿的418. volunteer n. 志愿者v. 自愿(做)419. vote v. 选举n. 选票420. wagon n. 四轮马车,铁路货车421. appoint vt. 任命,委派422. approach v. 靠近,接近n. 途径,方式423. appropriate a. 适当的424. bunch n. 群,伙;束,串425. bundle n. 捆,包,束vt. 收集,归拢426. ceremony n. 典礼,仪式427. chaos n. 混乱,紊乱428. discount n. (价格)折扣429. display n./vt. 陈列,展览430. equivalent a. 相等的 a. 相等物431. erect a. 竖直的v. 建造,竖立432. fax n./vt. 传真433. fertile a. 肥沃的;多产的434. fertilizer n. 肥料435. grateful a. 感激的436. gratitude n. 感激437. horror n. 恐怖438. horrible a. 可怕的439. Internet n. 国际互联网,因特网440. interpret v. 翻译,解释441. interpretation n. 解释,说明442. jungle n. 丛林,密林443. knot n. 结vt. 把…打成结444. leak v. 漏,渗出445. lean vi. 倾斜,倚,靠446. leap vi. 跳跃447. modify vt. 修改448. nylon n. 尼龙449. onion n. 洋葱450. powder n. 粉末451. applicable a. 可应用的,适当的452. applicant n. 申请人453. breadth n. 宽度454. conservation n. 保存,保护455. conservative a. 保守的456. parallel n. 平行线;可相比拟的事物457. passion n. 激情,热情458. passive a. 被动的,消极的459. pat v./n. 轻拍,轻打460. peak n. 山峰,顶点461. phenomenon n. 现象462. reluctant a. 不情愿的,勉强的463. rely vi. (on ,upon)依赖,指望464. relevant a. 有关的,切题的465. reliable a. 可靠的466. relief n. 轻松,宽慰;减轻467. reputation n. 名气,声誉468. rescue vt./n. 营救469. triangle n. 三角(形)470. sequence n. 连续;顺序471. shallow a. 浅的472. shiver vi/n. 发抖473. shrug v./n. 耸肩474. signature n. 签名475. sincere a. 诚挚的,真诚的476. utility n. 功用,效用477. utilise vt. 利用478. utter vt. 说出a. 完全的,彻底的479. variation n. 变化,变动480. vehicle n. 交通工具,车辆481. applause n. 鼓掌,掌声482. appliance n. 器具,器械483. consent n. 准许,同意vi (to)准许,同意484. conquer vt. 征服485. defect n. 缺点,缺陷486. delicate a. 易碎的;娇弱的;精美的487. evolve v.演变488. evolution n. 演变,进化489. frown v./n. 皱眉490. frustrate vt. 使沮丧491. guarantee vt./n. 保证492. guilty a. 内疚的;有罪的493. jealous a. 妒忌的494. jeans n. 牛仔裤495. liquor n. 酒,烈性酒496. liter/litre n. 升497. modest a. 谦虚道498. molecule n. 分子499. orbit n. 轨道v. (绕…)作轨道运行500. participate v. (in)参与,参加501. particle n. 微粒502. particularly ad. 特别,尤其503. respond vi. 回答,答复;反应504. response n. 回答,答复;反应505. sensible a. 明智的506. sensitive a. 敏感到,灵敏的507. tremble vi. 颤抖508. tremendous a. 巨大的;精彩的509. trend n. 趋向,倾向510. trial n. 审讯;试验511. apparent a. 显然的,明白的512. appetite n. 胃口;欲望513. deposit n. 存款,定金v.存放,储蓄514. deputy n. 副职,代表515. derive vt. 取得,得到;(from)起源于516. descend v. 下来,下降517. missile n. 导弹518. mission n. 使命;代表团519. mist n.薄雾520. noticeable a. 显而易见到521. notify vt. 通知,告知522. notion n. 概念;意图,想法523. resemble vt. 像,类似于524. reveal vt. 揭露525. revenue n. 收入,岁入;税收526. shelter n. 掩蔽处;住所527. shield n. 防护物,盾vt. 保护,防护528. vital a. 重要的;致命的,生命的529. vitally ad. 极度,非常;致命地530. urban a. 城市的531. urge vt. 鼓励,激励532. urgent a. 急迫的,紧急得533. usage n. 使用,用法534. violence n. 强力,暴力535. violent a. 强暴的536. violet a. 紫色的537. weed n. 杂草,野草538. welfare n. 福利539. whatsoever ad. (用于否定句)任何540. whereas conj. 然而,但是,尽管541. essential a. 必不可少的;本质的542. estimate n./vt. 估计,估量543. evaluate vt. 评估,评价544. exceed vt. 超过,越出545. exceedingly ad. 非常,极其546. exclaim v. 呼喊,大声说547. exclude vt. 把…排斥在外,不包括548. exclusive a. 读有的,排他的549. excursion n. 远足550. flash vi. 闪光,闪耀551. flee vi. 逃走552. flexible a. 易弯曲的553. flock n. 羊群,(鸟兽等)一群;一伙人554. hardware n. 五金器具555. harmony n. 和谐,融洽556. haste n. 急速,急忙557. hatred n. 憎恶,憎恨558. incident n. 事件,事变559. index n. 索引,标志560. infant n. 婴儿561. infect v. 传染562. inferior a. 劣等的,次的,下级的563. infinite a. 无限的564. ingredient n. 组成部分565. inhabitant n. 居民566. jail n. 监狱567. jam n. 果酱;拥挤,堵塞568. jewel n. 宝石569. joint a.连接的;共同的570. junior a. 年少的;资历较浅的571. laser n. 激光572. launch vt. 发动,发起573. luxury n. 奢侈;奢侈品574. magnet n. 磁铁,磁体575. male a. 男性的,雄的576. female a. 女性的,雌的577. manual a. 用手的,手工做的n. 手册578. manufacture vt./n. 制造,加工579. marine a. 海的;海产的580. mutual a. 相互的581. naked a. 裸露的582. negative a. 否定的,消极的583. neglect vt. 忽视,忽略584. origin n. 起源,出身585. oval a. 椭圆形的n. 椭圆形586. outset n. 开始,开端587. presumably ad. 大概,可能588. prevail vi. 流行,盛行589. quit v. 停止590. quotation n. 引文,引语591. recreation n. 娱乐活动592. recruit vt. 招募,吸收(新成员)593. rival n. 竞争对手,敌手594. shuttle n. 梭子;航天飞机595. skim vt. 搬(去),掠过;浏览596. sketch n. 草图;梗概597. slender a. 苗条的,修长的598. theme n. 主题599. textile n. 纺织品600. tropical a. 热带的,炎热的601. kneel vi. 跪602. label n. 标签603. merchant n. 商人604. mere a. 仅仅的,只不过的;纯粹的605. nuisance n. 令人讨厌的东西(或人)606. numerous a. 众多的,许多的607. parade n. 游行v. 列队行进608. pants[pl.] n. 长裤;内裤609. partial a. 部分的610. passport n. 护照611. prescribe vt. 开药,吩咐采用…疗法612. primitive a. 原始的,早期的613. ridge n. 脊,山脊,埂614. ridiculous a. 可笑的,荒漠的615. rigid a. 严格的;僵硬的616. withstand vt. 经受,承受617. witness n. 目击者;证据vt. 注意到;证明618. withdraw v. 收回,撤销619. slippery a. 滑的620. smash vt. 粉碎,打烂621. snap n./vt. 折断,拉断;快照622. software n. 软件623. solar a. 太阳的624. lunar a. 月的,月球的625. submerge vi. 潜入水中626. submit vi.(to)屈服,听从627. timber n. 木材,原木628. tissue n. 组织;薄纱,手巾纸629. title n. 题目,标题630. tone n. 语气,音调631. drift vi. 漂,漂流632. drip n. 滴633. durable a. 耐用的,持久的634. duration n. 持续,持续期间635. dusk n. 黄昏,薄暮636. leather n. 皮革637. legislation n. 法律,法规;立法638. leisure n. 闲暇;悠闲639. loose a. 松的,宽松的640. loosen v. 解开,放松641. earnest a. 认真的,诚挚的642. earthquake n. 地震643. echo n. 回音,回声644. elaborate a. 精心设计的,复杂的645. elastic n. 橡皮圈(带)a. 有弹性的646. elbow n. 肘647. electron n. 电子648. volcano n. 火山649. volume n. 卷,册;体积,容量650. fatigue n. 疲劳,劳累651. faulty a. 有错误的,有缺点的652. favorable a. 称赞道;有利的,顺利的653. favorite a. 特别受喜欢的n. 喜爱的人或物654. gallery n. 画廊655. gallon n. 加仑656. gap n. 间隔,差距657. garbage n. 垃圾,废物658. gaze v. 凝视,注视659. gear n. 齿轮,传动装置660. gene n. 基因661. lest conj. 唯恐,免得662. liable a. 可能的,大概的;(to)易于…的663. liberal a. 自由得664. liberty n. 自由665. licence/license n. 许可证,执照666. moisture n. 潮湿667. motivate vt. 激励,激发668. motive n. 动机,目的669. generate vt. 生成,产生(光、热、电等)670. genius n. 天才,天赋671. genuine a. 真的,真诚的672. gasoline n. 汽油673. germ n. 微生物,细菌674. gesture n. 姿势,手势675. giant a. 巨大的n. 巨人,巨物676. glimpse n. 一瞥,一看677. glory n. 光荣,荣誉678. glorious n. 光荣的,极好的679. golf n. 高尔夫球运动680. hydrogen n. 氢681. oxygen n. 氧682. hostile a. 敌对的,敌意大683. household n. 家庭,户684. hook n. 钩685. holy a. 神圣地,圣洁的686. hint n. 暗示,示意687. hesitate v. 犹豫688. highlight vt. 强调,突出689. hence ad. 因此,所以;今后,从此690. herd n. 兽群,牧群。
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在最后的时间,对它们再次熟悉,一定会对今年的听力对话类题目有所帮助。
本次文章更新至2011年6月份最新真题。
重点主题短语词汇分析(必备+必背)
Campus life 校园生活(短对话重点)
11年6月真题中出现的新考点:
Tutoring service 一对一辅导课程
Statistics 统计学课程
1.作业词汇:assignment/assigned book (必读书目10年6月第11题)
paper essays(07-6听写答案)book/research report composition 作文
textbook教科书/reference book参考书(07-6听写答案) copy 副本
搭配词汇还有:be through with sth 结束,完成(两次考到)
due 到期have sb's hands full with sth 忙于做某事(07-12)
2.课程形式词汇:
Seminar(06-6、07-6-词汇,研讨会)原句:do you have the seminar schedule with you?
(你有研讨会的日程表么?)
optional course/elective (选修课)evening/day course (晚间/白天课程09-12词汇) compulsory course/requirement (必修课)presentation (多次考到,展示或演示课)搭配词汇: hardly/barely stay awake (无法保持清醒。
三次考到,最新10-6考点)
09年以来的一些新课程名称
advanced physics (高级物理) data processing (数据处理) computer programming (计算机程序)
biology 生物
3 名称
freshman(大一) sophomore(大二)junior(大三)senior(大四)(05年考点) graduate(毕业生) undergraduate (在校生,本科生)postgraduate (研究生)
tutor(导师) graduate school (研究生院)
新内容:减肥与健康(自09年起至10年12月多次出现)
gym 健身房
overweight=out of shape 胖dieting 节食lose weight 减肥slim 苗条
larger waist 腰有些肥(可以指人也可以指服装)physical training 身体锻炼
weight-lifting 举重
Job hunting 求职(长对话重点)
short list 候选人名单(2010-12)job vacancy 职位空缺(2010-12)
job applicant candidate 候选人(多次考到)apply for application (2008/09/10)Position/post (多次考到。
职位)resume (简历,注意发音,多次考到)
recruit (连续考到。
招聘)reputation(多次考到)
resign (辞职,多次考到)
benefit (package) (福利,两次考到)paid vacation (带薪假期)
social security (美国的社会保险)relocation expenses (异地补偿费用)
phased retirement (08-12 阶段性退休) be laid off (解雇09-12考点)
hotel consultant (08-6 酒店咨询) sales manager(08-12 销售经理)
Administrative work (08-12 行政工作)
2008-6
the job will involve much train travel (工作中会经常有火车旅行的机会)
tell me about your present job...
2008-12
There were about 20 candidates competing for the sales manager's job. And finally
it was down to three of us, but the other two seemed better qualified(合格).
(20个候选人竞争销售经理的职位。
最后就剩我们三个了,不过那两个人看起来胜算更大。
)
promotion(09-6/12连续考到)
2009-6 I heard about your promotion, you must be thrilled.(我听说你升职了,你开心死了吧) not really, the new office is huge,but the work load has doubled.
(也不见得,新办公室挺大的,但是工作量也翻倍了)
2009-12 Aren’t you disappointed that you didn’t get the promotion?
2010-06 19.C) It enables him to apply theory to practice 能够让他把理论应用于实际
22.A) Getting along well with colleagues 与同事和睦相处
2010-12 25 C) Send in a written applicaon as soon as possible 尽快发来书面申请
2011-6 25 B what does the man say contribute the success of the business?(男士说是什么造就了他商业的成功)
机场(飞机上)重点
1.机场地点
Security check(安检处)Gate(登机口)Terminal (航站楼)
Check-in counter (换票柜台)Customs (海关)
2. 机场人物
Airhostess/stewardess (空姐)steward (空哥、空少)flight attendant (飞机乘务员)
3. 飞机动作
Take off/land (起飞、降落)ascend/descend(上升、下降)
postpone/delay/cancel (推迟、延迟、取消)
最近题目例句:
(2007-12)
I hope you are packed and ready to leave. (我希望你已经打包完毕准备出发了)
I have packed my passport in one of my bags. (我把护照装在一个包里了)
餐厅(许久未考,值得注意)
1.点菜:
Order menu wine list (酒单)alcohol steak French Fries (薯条)
2. 埋单:
Check the bill please!(埋单)Treat (请客)split the bill (分开付)
酒店次重点
最新考点(2010-6)washing-up 洗碗工作
过往考点(2007-6/12)
Reservation (高频词,预定)honeymoon suite (07年6月词汇,蜜月套间)
hotel clerk (07年6月词汇,等于receptionist)discount (07年6月词汇, 折扣) free continental breakfast (07年6月词汇,免费欧式早餐)
图书馆次重点
1.书籍:journal 学术类刊物(08-6)
原句:did you check the pile of the journals you borrowed for the library the other day? (你查过那一摞头几天从图书馆借来的学刊了么?)
volume 卷current/back issue 现/过刊periodical 期刊
2.人物:librarian 图书管理员。