中考英语词汇训练3 动词
2021最新九年级英语全册 Unit 3 Could you please tell me where the restrooms are(词汇篇)试题 (新版
Unit 3词汇篇__________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________熟练掌握本单元重点词组句型。
一.短语归纳1.a pair of 一对,一双,一副2.between A and B在a和b之间3.on one‟s / the way to 在去……的路上4.pardon me 什么,请再说一遍5.pass by 路过经过6.look forward to 盼望期待7.excuse me 打扰了请原谅8.get some magazines 得到一些杂志9.get some information about 获取有关……的一些信息10.turn left\right 向左\向右转11.go past 经过路过12.a little earlier 早一点儿13.a good place to eat 一个吃饭的好地方14.in different situation 在不同的情况下15.on time 准时按时16.get to 到达17.have dinner 吃晚餐18.on one‟s / \the right在右边e on 快点请过来20.the shopping center 购物中心21.the corner of....... 的角落/拐角处22.lead into 导入引入重点句型You never know until you try something.你不尝试就不知道。
·基本用法这句话中包含的句型为:not until,意为“直到……才……”,其中never“从不”,表示否定含义。
Ma Lin didn't stop training until he was too tired.马琳直到太累了,才停止训练。
最新初中英语短语词汇的专项训练及答案(3)
一、选择题1.—Do you have any problems _____ your English?—Yes, I have some difficulties _____ texts.A.with; reading B.read; study C.with; study D.in; with 2.—What do you think of your English teacher?—She is a good and caring one. Though her teaching style that of most other teachers, she always has more creative teaching methods than others do.A.is similar to B.is similar as C.the same as3.—How much chocolate ice cream would you like, Linda?—, please. It’s my favorite.A.Only a little B.Just a few C.A lot D.None4.—We are not supposed to the bus until the bus stops.—That’s right. Safety comes first.A.put off B.get off C.take off D.go off 5.—The fire was finally____ in Jilin on June 3. Unfortunately, 119 people lost their lives.—I hope the accident like this won’t happen again.A.put down B.put away C.put out D.put up6.High technology is used in EURO 2016 to the matches are fair enough in France. A.make up B.make sureC.come out D.come over7.My cousin is heavy because he often eats fast food.A.too much;too many B.too many;too muchC.much too;too much D.too much;much too8.________, the Internet was only used by the government. But now it’s widely used in every field.A.As usual B.At first C.After all D.So far 9.—Andy, would you please the report for me and see if there is any mistake?—Of course I will.A.look around B.look through C.look up D.look after 10.—You look so sad. What happened?一The exam to be much harder than I thought.A.broke out B.carried out C.put out D.turned out11.—Who is your favorite singer, Mike?—TF Boys. They are very ____ boys and girls.A.proud of B.popular withC.strict with D.worried about12.The math problem is so difficult that only few students can _______.A.work on it B.work for it C.work it over D.work it out13.Vivien worked very hard at all her lessons. __________, she became the top student in her class.A.In order to B.As a result C.As usual D.For example 14.—It’s everyone’s duty to join the Clean Your Plate Campaign.—Sure. We should try to _______all the food that we’ve ordered.A.give up B.eat up C.turn up D.show up15.--Mary failed the exam yesterday.--- Give her a phone call. We should ______.A.cheer up her B.cheer up C.cheer her up D.cheered up16.The exam is over and the results will be on Friday afternoon.A.put down B.put off C.put up D.put away 17.Pick up your pen and draw your own invention. Maybe it will be ____ a real product one day!A.turned on B.turned down C.turned into D.turned off18.---The government will focus on solving the problem of heavy burdens on the students.---That’s good news for us. We have too much work to do after school.A.give a hand to B.give attention to C.take part in19.My dictionary is lost. Could you help me________it?A.look for B.look up C.look through D.look after 20.The ancient buildings should be cared for________being pulled down.A.instead of B.against C.according to D.instead 21.—The meeting of the leaders from English club, basketball club and art club hasbeen________. Why?—I am not sure, It is said there is no need because of some reason.A.canceled B.cut out C.put off22.—As we know, from the sudden COVID-19 epidemic, being a Chinese,we are proud of our country.—Sure, we have________to grow up in China and we have confidence to fight________the disease.A.a good luck;against B.good luck;against C.a good luck;for 23.—Will the new term start next month?—No. It'll be________ until April because of the serious novel coronavirus epidemic.A.put on B.put away C.put up D.put off 24.Usually people with better education are able to get better jobs. ________, they have more chances to choose a good job.A.In other words B.On the other hand C.It's hard to say D.I'm afraid so 25.— Can I speak to Mrs Green?— Sorry, wrong number. Please to 114 and check the number.A.put out B.put off C.put through D.put away【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.A解析:A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:——你的英语有什么问题吗?——是的,我读课文有点困难。
河南中考英语高频词汇(300个)
considerate
considerately
考虑
corner
角落
count
countless
点数
courage
courageous
勇气
course
课程
culture
cultural
文化
custom
风俗习惯
customer
顾客
D
deaf
聋的
decision
decide
决定
degree
减少
refusal
refuse
拒绝
regard
认为,把....当做
regret
regret
后悔,遗憾
relax
relaxed relaxing
使轻松
repair
修理
reply
reply to
答复,回答
report
report
报道,报告
requirement
require
需要
request
要求,请求
research
提及
method
方法
mind
mind
头脑,思想,想法
N
nation
national
国家
mature
natural
naturally
自然
nerve
nervous
紧的
notice
注意到
O
object
物体,目标
offer
建议,主动提出
operation
operate
操作,手术
opinion
观点,看法
上海中考英语考纲词汇2023
上海中考英语考纲词汇2023上海中考英语考纲词汇2023:今年的上海中考英语考纲中,涵盖了许多关键词汇,下面将列举出一些相关的参考内容,帮助同学们备考。
1. 动词:attend - 出席,参加choose - 选择describe - 描述develop - 发展explore - 探索improve - 改善invite - 邀请solve - 解决support - 支持范例句子:1) All students must attend the meeting tomorrow.所有学生明天必须参加会议。
2) I couldn't choose which book to read.我无法选择到底读哪一本书。
3) Can you describe the picture to me?你可以向我描述一下这幅图片吗?4) We need to develop new technologies for cleaner energy.我们需要开发新技术来实现更清洁的能源。
5) Let's explore this ancient castle.让我们探索这座古老的城堡。
6) Practice will help you improve your English skills.练习会帮助你提高你的英语水平。
7) We are inviting all parents to the school assembly.我们邀请所有家长参加学校的集会。
8) We need to solve this math problem together.我们需要一起解决这个数学问题。
9) Thanks for your support during my difficult time.在我困难的时候谢谢你的支持。
2. 名词:advice - 建议behavior - 行为choice - 选择environment - 环境knowledge - 知识opportunity - 机会population - 人口pollution - 污染solution - 解决方法technology - 技术范例句子:1) My teacher gave me some advice on how to improve my writing.我的老师给了我一些建议,如何提高我的写作水平。
词汇运用 考点3 按照首字母提示填空 - 2024年中考英语真题分类汇编(原卷版+答案解析版)
专题21 词汇运用考点3 按照首字母提示填空(第01期)1.(2024·四川眉山·中考真题)It is so hot, but the air conditioner doesn’t work. Please repair it as q as possible.2.(2024·四川眉山·中考真题)In Journey to the West, the clever and b Monkey King is never afraid to fight bad people.3.(2024·四川眉山·中考真题)To our great joy, the astronauts of the Shenzhou-17 crew (乘组) l safely back to earth as planned in April, 2024.4.(2024·四川眉山·中考真题)—Tom! Please brush your t carefully twice a day!—OK, I will.5.(2024·四川眉山·中考真题)—Look at the CDs here. I p folk music to pop music.—So do I.6.(2024·四川眉山·中考真题)Everyone is here e Alan, because he is still ill in hospital. 7.(2024·四川眉山·中考真题)I like cycling so much that there is n in the world that can bring me such pleasure.8.(2024·四川眉山·中考真题)With the teachers’ help, we have greatly improved ourselves s we entered junior high schools three years ago.9.(2024·四川眉山·中考真题)When you make a banana milk shake, you can use a k to cut up the bananas.10.(2024·四川眉山·中考真题)—Could you please come to my birthday party this Saturday afternoon?—I’d love to. Thank you for i me.11.(2024·江苏苏州·中考真题)As the host city, Suzhou will m to make the 2026 ISF Football World Cup a great success.12.(2024·江苏苏州·中考真题)Tiger Hill c an area of about 14, 100 square metres and is 36 metres high. 13.(2024·江苏苏州·中考真题)There is hunger in many parts of the world, even in r countries. 14.(2024·江苏苏州·中考真题)You need a good sense of b to ride a bicycle.15.(2024·四川自贡·中考真题)You’d better study for the test, or you may f in it.16.(2024·四川自贡·中考真题)Could you tell me the r why you can remember so many words in a short time?17.(2024·四川自贡·中考真题)All of us were e about the good news that Shenzhou-18 was sent into space successfully.18.(2024·四川自贡·中考真题)Be careful with the knife while cooking, and don’t c your fingers. 19.(2024·四川自贡·中考真题)We are going to have a party to celebrate the v of the basketball game. 20.(2024·四川自贡·中考真题)The little girl wants to h herself under the bed so that others can’t find her. 21.(2024·四川自贡·中考真题)I like carrots better than beef, because I p vegetables to meat. 22.(2024·四川自贡·中考真题)January is the first m of a year.23.(2024·四川自贡·中考真题)It’s good to open the d and the window in the morning to let fresh air in. 24.(2024·四川自贡·中考真题)My teacher is often b with work, and he even has no time to relax on weekends.25.(2024·四川宜宾·中考真题)Kids should spend more time exercising i of playing with mobile phones. 26.(2024·四川宜宾·中考真题)Tony can see things more clearly now with this pair of g . 27.(2024·四川遂宁·中考真题)Qi Jiguang is one of the greatest national h in China. We will remember him forever.28.(2024·四川宜宾·中考真题)I am looking f to hearing from you.29.(2024·四川宜宾·中考真题)China is a large country with a long h .30.(2024·四川遂宁·中考真题)Last weekend, all of us went for a picnic e Tom because he was ill. 31.(2024·四川宜宾·中考真题)Please tell me the t . Don’t lie to me again.32.(2024·四川遂宁·中考真题)Don’t talk in the library. We’d better keep s .33.(2024·四川凉山·中考真题)—Is this your dictionary?—No, maybe it’s h . She is looking for it.34.(2024·四川达州·中考真题)What time do you u get up on weekends?35.(2024·四川成都·中考真题)From pocket parks to forest parks, local governments have been making efforts to make China’s cities much g .36.(2024·四川成都·中考真题)Chinese archaeologist (考古学家) Fan Jinshi was h for her sixty years’ work to protect the Dunhuang Mogao Caves.37.(2024·四川成都·中考真题)For a shy student, it takes c to give a speech in class.38.(2024·四川达州·中考真题)The car is too expensive. I can’t a it.39.(2024·四川成都·中考真题)The brain makes up 2% of our body weight but uses about a fifth of the ewe get from food.40.(2024·四川成都·中考真题)They enjoy h up the mountains in the free time.41.(2024·四川乐山·中考真题)We Chinese often shake hands when we meet visitors, and sometimes we nour heads.42.(2024·四川乐山·中考真题)The two museums both o to the public from 9:00 am to 5:00 pm. 43.(2024·四川乐山·中考真题)Alex w the first prize in the city’s invention competition for middle school students last month.44.(2024·四川凉山·中考真题)The old man lives by himself, but he doesn’t feel l .答案解析专题21 词汇运用考点3 按照首字母提示填空(第01期)1.(2024·四川眉山·中考真题)It is so hot, but the air conditioner doesn’t work. Please repair it as q as possible.【答案】(q)uickly【详解】句意:天气很热,但空调坏了。
中考动词知识点归纳总结
中考动词知识点归纳总结篇一:中考英语动词考点归纳与例析中考英语动词考点归纳与例析【重点讲解】动词是构成英语句子的核心,用来表示动作和状态。
和名词一样,动词也有人称和数的变化,用作谓语时必须与主语在人称及数上保持一致。
根据其在句中的功能,动词可分为行为动词(也称实义动词)(Notional Verb)、系动词(Link Verb)、助动词(Auxiliary Verb)、情态动词(Modal Verb)等四类。
本文主要就各类动词的基本用法进行归纳和通过练习进行讲解,不包括动词的时态、语态以及动词非谓语形式的具体用法。
1.行为动词使用要点。
行为动词又分为及物动词和不及物动词。
接宾语的动词叫做及物动词。
有的动词只能接一个宾语(如:We study Ennglish.);有的要接两个宾语(双宾语)(如:He teaches me English.);有的要接宾语和宾语补足语(复合宾语)(如:Tom gave me a pencil.)。
有些动词既可以可用作及物动词,也可以可用作不及物动词。
不及物动词本身意义完整,后面不需要接宾语,不及物动词没有被动语态形式。
另外,按其动作发生的方式、过程的时间长短,可分为延续性动词和终止性动词。
延续性动词表示能够延续的动作,这种动作可以延续下去或产生持久影响。
如:know, have, learn, work, stand, keep, wait, watch, sing, read, sleep, live, stay等。
终止性动词也称非延续性动词、瞬间动词或短暂性动词,表示不能延续的动作,这种动作发生后立即结束。
如begin, finish, open, close, e, go, arrive, reach, get to, leave, move, buy, borrow等。
2. 连系动词使用要点。
连系动词本身有词义,但不能单独用作谓语,其后必须跟表语,和表语一起构成复合谓语。
初中英语外研版教材词汇语境练习《实义动词(第三组)》中考英语单词分类训练
教材词汇语境练习
1 词汇自测 2 _ 参加;加入 2. ____j_u_m__p 跳;跃 3. _____k_e_e_p 保持;保留;记录;养,遵守 ★____k__e_ep__o_n__ 坚持 ★___k_e_e_p__a_w_a_y__f_r_o_m远离 4. ____k_i_c_k_ 踢;踹
16. ____le_t___ 允许;让;使 ★_l_e_t _s_b_. _d_o_s_t_h_. 让某人做某事 ★__le_t_s_b_._d_o_w__n_ 让某人失望 17. ___li_e____ 躺;平躺;存在;平放;说谎;位于 ★____li_e_d_o_w__n__ 躺下 ★_____li_e_i_n____ 位于
34. __m_e_e_t___ 遇见;相逢;结识 35. _m__en__ti_o_n_ 提到;说到;提及 36. ___m_i_n_d__ 介意;对(某事) 烦恼;讨厌 ★__m__in__d_d_o_i_n_g_s_t_h_._ 介意做某事 37. __m__is_s___ 怀念;错过;未击中;未出席 38. _m__is_t_a_k_e_ 误以为 39. ___m__ix___ (使)混合;融合
26. ___lo__v_e__ 爱;喜爱 27. __m_a_k_e___ 使成为;制造;成为;适合 ★_b_e__m__a_d_e_o_f__ 由……制作(看得出原材料) ★_b_e_m__a_d_e_f_r_o_m_ 由……制作(看不出原材料) 28. m__a_n_a_g_e__ 完成(困难的事);管理;支配 ★_m_a_n_a_g_e__to__d_o__st_h_.__ 设法做成某事
二、词形变换 6. Though the player was very tired, he still __k_e_p_t___(keep) running towards the finishing line. 7. When we heard the good news, we were so excited that we couldn't help_ju_m__p_i_n_g_(jump).
备战江苏苏州2024年英语中考训练之词汇运用(学生版+教师版)
备战江苏苏州2024年英语中考训练之词汇运用Part A根据下列句子所给汉语注释或首字母,写出空白处各单词的正确形式,每空限填一词。
1.It is said that more and more bookshops in Shanghai provide readers with 24-hour ['s : v s].2.How much is the lovely toy (值……钱)?3.We all look f ______ to the day when scientists discover more secrets of outer space.st Sunday morning I was busy d in the garden to plant trees.5.The balcony allows people to enjoy more n light from outside, lowering the need for electricity.6. Sometimes, Xuanzang was (绑架) by these demons and the Monkey King had to save him.7.Everyone should a now to separate rubbish into different groups.8.In China many children begin to learn to play musical (乐器) when they are young.9.David is crazy about Chinese history. He always visits (博物馆) wherever he travels in China.10.Although I've met her only once or t ______ ,I can tell that she has a strong personality.11. C with their journey, life we live now is much more comfortable.We should cherish it.12.To get everybody in the discussion,Miss Su has d ______ our class into six groups.13.My uncle's reviews on the four great classical Chinese novels may be (出版) in 2021.14.I like the saying by Fan Zhongyan: To be the first to worry about the events of the state and the last to enjoy o .15.UNICEF helps build a better world for everyone, (尤其) children.16.The great novel Journey to the West has many impressive (角色). The Monkey King is one of them.17.—I hear your grandpa has got an eye problem. Is it serious —Yes. He can't see anything now. He has gone .18.To be honest, I've never found a diet that really (奏效).19. Along the way, many demons(妖怪) could change t to look friendly to cheat Xuanzang.20.Our country has a ______ (骄傲的)record of sporting achievement.Part B根据短文,从方框中选择适当的单词或短语,填入其正确形式,每个单词或短语仅用一次。
中考英语必备词汇——动词类
动词类Aaccept vt. 接受ache vi. 痛,疼痛achieve vt. 达到,取得act v. (戏)表演,扮演(角色),演出(戏);行动,做事add vt. 添加,增加advise vt. 忠告,劝告,建议afford vt. 负担得起(…… 的费用);抽得出(时间);提供agree v. 同意;应允allow vt. 允许,准许answer v. 回答,答复;回信;(作出)答案appear vi. 出现arrive vi. 到达;达到ask v. 问,询问;请求,要求;邀请avoid v. 避免,躲开,逃避awake (awoke, awaken) v. 唤醒Bbe v. 是(原形),其人称和时态形式有am, is, are, was, were, being, been beat (beat, beaten) v. 敲打;跳动;打赢become (became, become) v. 变得;成为begin(began, begun) v. 开始,着手believe v. 相信,认为board v. 上(船、火车、飞机)book v. 预定,定(房间、车票等)borrow v. (向别人)借用;借break (broke, broken) v. 打破(断,碎);损坏,撕开breathe vi. 呼吸bring (brought, brought) vt. 拿来,带来,取来brush v. 刷;擦build (built, built) v. 建筑;造burn (burned, burned 或burnt, burnt)v. 燃,烧,着火;使烧焦;使晒黑buy(bought, bought) vt. 买Ccall v. 称呼;呼唤;喊,叫can modal v. 可能;能够;可以cancel vt. 取消care v. 介意…… ,在乎;关心carry vt. 拿,搬,带,提,抬,背,抱,运等catch(caught, caught) v. 接住;捉住;赶上;染上(疾病)cause vt. 促使,引起,使发生celebrate v. 庆祝change v. 改变,变化;更换;兑换cheat v. 骗取,哄骗;作弊cheer vi. 欢呼;喝彩check vt. 校对,核对;检查;批改choose (chose, chosen) vt. 选择circle vt. 圆圈;将…… 圈起来clap vi. 拍手;鼓掌clean vt. 弄干净,擦干净climb v. 爬,攀登close vt. 关,关闭coat vt. 给…… 穿外套;涂上collect vt. 收集,搜集come (came, come) vi. 来,来到colour ( 美color) vt. 给…… 着色,涂色communicate v. 交际;传达(感情,信息等)compare vt. 比较,对照complete vt. 完成,结束connect vt. 连接,把…… 联系起来consider vt. 考虑continue vi. 继续control vt. 控制cook v. 烹调,做饭copy v. 抄写;复印;(计算机用语)拷(备份)correct v. 改正;纠正cost (cost, cost) v. 值(多少钱);花费cough vi. 咳嗽could modal v.(can 的过去式)可以…;(表示许可或请求)可以……count vt. 数,点数cover v. 覆盖,遮盖;掩盖create vt. 创造;造成cross vt. 越过;穿过cry v. 喊叫;哭cut (cut, cut) v. 切,剪,削,割Ddance vi. 跳舞dare v.& aux.(后接不带to 的不定式;主要用于疑问,否定或条件句)敢,敢于decide v. 决定;下决心depend vi. 依靠,依赖,指望;取决于describe vt. 描写,叙述develop v. (使)发展;(使)发达;(使)发育;开发vt. 冲洗(照片)die v. 死dig (dug, dug) v. 挖(洞、沟等);掘direct vt.指挥;指导;监督;管理;指挥;导演(电影)discover vt. 发现discuss vt. 讨论,议论dismiss vt. 让…… 离开;遣散;解散;解雇disturb vt. 扰乱;打扰do (did, done) don't=do notv. & aux.做,干(用以构成疑问句及否定句)divide vt. 分,划分doubt v. 怀疑,疑惑draw (drew, drawn) v. 绘画;绘制;拉,拖;提取(金钱)dream (dreamt, dreamt 或dreamed, dreamed)vt. 梦,梦想dress v. 穿衣;穿着drive(drove, driven) v. 驾驶,开(车);驱赶drink(drank, drunk) v. 喝,饮dry v. 使…… 干;弄干;擦干Eeat (ate, eaten) v. 吃encourage vt. 鼓励e-mail v. 发电子邮件end v. 结束,终止enjoy vt. 欣赏;享受…… 之乐趣;喜欢enter vt. 进入examine vt. 检查;诊察excite vt. 使兴奋,使激动exercise vi. 锻炼excuse vt. 原谅;宽恕expect vt. 预料;盼望;认为explain vt. 解释,说明express vt. 表达;表示Fface vt. 面向;面对fail v. 失败;不及格;衰退fall (fell, fallen) vi. 落(下),降落;倒feed (fed, fed) vt. 喂(养);饲(养)feel (felt, felt) v.& link 感觉,觉得;摸,触fetch vt.(去)取(物)来,(去)带(人)来fight (fought, fought) v. 打仗(架)fill vt. 填空,装满film vt. 拍摄,把…… 拍成电影find (found, found) vt. 找到,发现,感到finish v. 结束;做完fire vi. 开火,开(枪,炮等),射击fish vi. 钓鱼;捕鱼fit v.(使)适合,安装fix vt. 修理;安装;确定,决定fly (flew, flown) vi. (鸟、飞机)飞;(人乘飞机)飞行;(旗子等)飘动vt. 空运(乘客,货物等);放(风)follow vt. 跟随;仿效;跟得上force vt. 强迫,迫使forget (forgot, forgotten) v. 忘记;忘掉freeze (froze, frozen) vi. 结冰Gget (got , got) vt. 成为;得到;具有;到达give (gave, given) vt. 给;递给;付出;给予go (went, gone) vi. 去;走;驶;通到;到达grow (grew, grown) v. 生长;发育;种植;变成guess vi. 猜Hhand v. 递;给;交付;交上;交进hang (hanged, hanged) v. 处(人)绞刑;上吊hang (hung, hung) v. 悬挂,吊着;把…… 吊起happen vi.(偶然)发生has v. 动词have 的第三人称单数现在式hate vt. 恨,讨厌have (had, had) vt. 有;吃;喝;进行;经受head v. 率领;加标题;用头顶;出发;( 船等) 驶向hear (heard, heard) v. 听见;听说, 得知heat vt. 把…… 加热help vt. 帮助,帮忙hide (hid, hidden) v. 把…… 藏起来,隐藏hit (hit, hit) vt. 打,撞,击中hold (held, held) vt. 拿;抱;握住;举行;进行hope v. 希望howl vi. 嚎叫,嚎哭hurry vi. 赶快;急忙hurt (hurt, hurt) vt. 伤害,受伤;伤人感情Iimagine vt. 想像,设想improve vt. 改进,更新include vt. 包含,包括increase v. 增加,繁殖influence v. 影响interview vt.采访,会见,面试introduce vt. 介绍invent vt. 发明,创造invite vt. 邀请,招待iron vt. 熨烫Jjoin v. 参加,加入;连接;会合jump v. 跳跃;惊起;猛扑Kkeep (kept, kept) v. 保持;保存;继续不断kick v. 踢kill v. 杀死,弄死kiss vt. 吻,亲吻knock v. 敲;打;击know(knew, known) v. 知道,了解;认识;懂得Llack vt. 缺乏,缺少land v. 登岸(陆);降落last v. 持续laugh v. 笑,大笑;嘲笑lay (laid, laid) vt. 放,搁lead (led, led) v. 领导,带领learn (learnt, learnt ;learned, learned) vt. 学,学习,学会leave (left, left) v. 离开;把…… 留下,剩下lend (lent, lent) vt. 借(出),把…… 借给let (let, let) vt. 让lie1 vi. 谎言; 说谎lie2 (lay, lain) v. 躺;卧;平放;位于lift v. 举起,抬起;(云、烟等)消散light vt. 点(火),点燃like vt. 喜欢,喜爱line v. 画线于,(使)成行link v. 连接;联系listen vi. 听, 仔细听live vi. 生活;居住;活着lock vt. 锁,锁上look v. 看,观看lose (lost, lost) vt. 失去,丢失love vt. 爱;热爱;很喜欢Mmail v.(美)邮寄make(made, made) vt. 制造,做;使得manage v. 管理;设法对付mark vt. 标明,作记号于marry v.(使)成婚,结婚master vt. 精通,掌握match vt. 使相配,使成对matter vi. 要紧,有重大关系may modal v. 可以;也许,可能mean(meant, meant)vt. 意思是,意指meet (met, met) vt. 遇见,见到会;集会mend v. 修理,修补mention vt. 提到,说起;提名表扬might v. modal. (may 的过去式,助动词) 可能,也许,或许milk vt. 挤奶mind v. 介意,关心miss vt. 失去,错过,缺mistake (mistook, mistaken) vt. 弄错move v. 移动,搬动,搬家murder vt. 谋杀must modal v. 必须,应当;必定是Nname vt. 命名,名叫nod vi. 点头note vt. 记下,记录;注意,留意notice vt. 注意,注意到Ooffer vt. 提供;建议open vt. 开,打开order vt. 定购,定货;点菜own v. 拥有,所有Ppaint vt. 油漆,粉刷,绘画park vt. 停放(汽车)part v. 分离;分开;分割pass vt. 传,递;经过;通过pay (paid, paid) v. 付钱,给…… 报酬phone = telephone v. 打电话pick v. 拾起,采集;挑选picnic v. 野餐place v. 放置,安置,安排plan v. 计划,打算plant vt. 种植,播种play v. 玩;打(球);游戏;播放please v. 请;使人高兴,使人满意point v. 指,指向post v. 投寄;邮寄practise( 美practise) v. 练习,实践praise vt. 赞扬,表扬prepare vt. 准备, 预备;调制,配制prevent vt. 防止,预防print vt. 印刷produce vt. 生产;制造progress vi. 进展;进行promise vi. 答应,允诺pronounce vt. 发音protect vt. 保护prove vt. 证明provide vt. 提供,供应,供给pull v. 拉,拖punish v. 惩罚,处罚push v. 推put (put, put) vt. 放,摆Qquestion vt. 询问Rrain vi. 下雨raise vt. 使升高;饲养reach v. 到达,伸手(脚等)够到read (read, read) v. 读;朗读realise ( 美realize) vt. 认识到,实现reason vi. 评理;劝说receive v. 收到,得到recite v. 背诵refuse vi. 拒绝,不愿regard v. 看待,尊敬regret vt. 可惜,遗憾;痛惜;哀悼relax v. (使)放松,轻松remain vt. 余下,留下vi. 保持,仍是remember v. 记得,想起repair vt. 修理;修补repeat vt. 重说,重做report v. 报道,报告require vt. 需求;要求rest vi. 休息,歇息retell vt. 重讲,重复,复述return v. 归还,回,归review vt. 重新调查;回顾;复习ride (rode, ridden) v. 骑(马、自行车);乘车ring (rang, rung) v.(钟、铃等)响;打电话rise (rose, risen) vi. 上升,上涨rock vt. 摇,摇晃rule vt. 统治;支配row v. 划船run (ran, run) vi. 跑,奔跑;(颜色)褪色rush vi. 冲,奔跑Ssail v. 航行,开航satisfy vt. 满足,使满意save vt. 救,挽救,节省say (said, said) vt. 说,讲score v. 得分,分数search v. 搜寻,搜查see (saw, seen) vt. 看见,看到;领会;拜会seem v. 似乎,好像sell (sold, sold) v. 卖send (sent, sent) v. 打发,派遣;送,邮寄separate v. 使分开,使分离serve vt. 招待(顾客等),服务set vt. 设置(布景,背景)shake (shook, shaken) v.(使)动摇,震动shall (should) v. modal.(表示将来)将要,会;…… 好吗shape v. 使成型,制造,塑造share vt. 分享,共同使用shine (shone, shone) v. 发光;照耀;杰出;擦亮ship vi. 用船装运shop vi. 买东西should v. mod. 应当,应该,会v. aux. 会,应该(shall 的过去时态)shout v. 喊,高声呼喊show (showed, shown) v. 给…… 看,出示,显示shut (shut, shut) v. 关上,封闭;禁闭;sing (sang, sung) v. 唱,唱歌sit (sat, sat) vi. 坐skate vi. 溜冰,滑冰sleep (slept, slept) vi. 睡觉smell (smelt, smelt) v.嗅,闻到;发气味smile v. 微笑smoke v. 冒烟;吸烟snake v. 蛇般爬行;蜿蜒行进snow vi. 下雪sort vt. 把…… 分类,拣选sound vi. 听起来;发出声音speak (spoke, spoken) v. 说,讲;谈话;发言speed v.(使)加速spell(spelt, spelt)vt. 拼写spend (spent, spent) v. 度过;花费(钱、时间等)spread (spread, spread)v.延伸;展开stand (stood, stood) v. 站;立;起立;坐落;经受;持久start v. 开始,着手;出发stay vi. 停留,逗留,呆steal (stole, stolen) vt. 偷, 窃取step vi. 走;跨步stick (stuck, stuck) vi. 粘住,钉住;坚持stop v. 停,停止,阻止store vt. 储藏,存储study v. 学习;研究succeed vi. 成功suggest vt. 建议,提议supply vt. 供给,供应suppose vt. 猜想,假定,料想surprise vt. 使惊奇,使诧异sweep(swept, swept) v. 扫除,扫swim (swam, swum) vi. 游泳,游swing vt. 挥舞,摆动Ttake (took, taken) vt. 拿;拿走;做;服用;乘坐;花费talk v. 谈话,讲话,演讲;交谈taste vt. 品尝, 尝味teach(taught, taught) v. 教书,教telephone v. 打电话tell (told, told) vt. 告诉;讲述;吩咐test vt. 测试, 考查,试验thank vt. 感谢,致谢,道谢think(thought, thought) v. 想;认为;考虑time vt. 测定…… 的时间,记录…… 的时间throw(threw, thrown) v. 投,掷,扔tie vt.(用绳,线)系,拴,扎tidy vt. 弄整洁,弄干净total v. 合计为touch vt. 触摸,接触trade vt. 用…… 进行交换train v. 培训, 训练translate vt. 翻译travel vi. 旅行treat vt. 对待,看待trouble vt. 使苦恼,使忧虑,使麻烦truck v. 装车;用货车运trust vt. 相信,信任,信赖try v. 试,试图,努力turn v. 旋转,翻转,转变,转Uunderstand (understood, understood) v. 懂得;明白;理解up v. 举起;拿起;提高use vt.利用,使用,应用Vvisit vt. 参观,访问,拜访Wwait vi. 等,等候wake(woke, woken) v. 醒,醒来,叫醒walk v. 步行;散步want vt. 想,想要;需要,必要warn vt. 警告,预先通知wash v. 洗(涤);冲洗;流过;弄湿waste vt. 浪费watch vt. 观看,注视;当心,注意water v. 浇水wear(wore, worn) v. 穿,戴weigh vt. 称……的重量,重(若干)welcome v. 欢迎will(would modal v. 将,会(表示将来);愿意,要wish vt. 希望,想要,祝愿wonder v. 对……疑惑,感到惊奇,想知道work vi. 工作;(机器、器官等)运转,活动worry v. 烦恼,担忧,发怒;困扰wound v. 击伤write(wrote, written) v. 写,书写;写作,著述。
初中英语词汇语法专项训练及答案- 动词
初中英语语法专项习题-动词1( ) 1 Every night the noise____.A. wakes him outB. wake up himC. wakes him upD. wake him up( ) 2 She ___ to sleep, but she was never able to sleep well.A. cameB. fellC. triedD. missed( ) 3 I like what she ___. I hate what she ___.A. likes; hatesB. like; hateC. liked; hatesD. to like; to hate( ) 4 She picked it up and ____.A. gave me itB. gave to me itC. gave it meD. gave it to me ( ) 5 The shoes are yours. Please____.A. put it awayB. put them awayC. put away itD. put away them 2( ) 1 The stars ___ very small because they're very far away from us.A. areB. lookC. changeD. become( ) 2 The room ___ cool in summer and'warm in winter.A. feelsB. is feltC. feels to beD. is felt to be( ) 3 You don't look so___ as usual. Why not go to see a doctor?A. wellB. betterC. badlyD. worse( ) 4 His temperature seems ____.A. rightB. all rightC. wellD. true( ) 5 The cake smells .A. wellB. badlyC. goodD. terribly3( ) 1 Will you go to the Great Wall if it ___ fine tomorrow?A. willB. wasC. is going to beD. is( ) 2 Please come to our meeting if you ___ free tomorrow.A. willB. will beC. areD. were( ) 3 ___ you free now? I have some questions to ask you. A. Will B. Do C. Are D. Would4( ) 1 His grandpa___for a year.A. diedB. has been deadC. has been deathD. was died( ) 2 I won't go to bed until my mother ____ back.A. cameB. comesC. willD. come( ) 3 The pupils ___ the Summer Palace tomorrow afternoon.A. visitB. visitedC. have visitedD. are going to visit ( ) 4 He___ his homework this time yesterday.A. is doingB. was doingC. didD. will do( ) 5 Two years ago, he___the Youth League.A. has joinedB. joinedC. took part inD. entered5( ) 1 -Were you here yesterday?-Yes, I___.A. amB. wasC. areD. were( ) 2 What ____ they doing now in the forest?A. isB. areC. wereD. was( ) 3 The young people ___ in the mountain area and they ___ planting trees now.A. is; areB. are; areC. are; wereD. was; were6( ) 1 The girl___beautiful at all.A. isn'tB. doesn'tC. didn'tD. aren't( ) 2 I've told him ___ the dog any more.A. don't play withB. not to play withC. don't playD. not to play( ) 3 -My pen____.-Neither does mine.A. won't writeB. didn't writeC. doesn't writeD. is not written ( ) 4 He___ his homework last week. He___ ill.A. doesn't do; isB. didn't; /C. didn't do; wasD. not did; was7( ) 1 I think Miss Gao is the best teacher in our school. ___ you___ me?A. Do; agree withB. Are; agree withC. Are; angry withD. Are; agree with( ) 2 ____ your mother a bus driver?A. AreB. IsC. DidD. Does( ) 3 ___ you been to the Great Wall?A. HasB. HaveC. DoD. Does8( ) 1 He ___ in the reading room just now.A. isB. wasC. will beD. will( ) 2 The boys___ very happy during the holidays.A. isB. wereC. amD. was( ) 3 How many deer ___ there on the farm last year?A. areB. wereC. isD. was9( ) 1 My mother___free last week.A. isn'tB. aren'tC. not wasD. wasn't( ) 2 They___busy the other day.A. aren'tB. weren'tC. isD. wasn't10( ) 1 ___ there many trees on both sides of the river last summer?90 It's a Haidian top probleA. AreB. IsC. WasD. Were( ) 2 ___ there any snow on the ground last night?A. AreB. WereC. IsD. Was( ) 3 ___ her sister at home yesterday evening?A. IsB. WasC. Will beD. Are11( ) 1 Who___ in the next room, singing the song just now? A. are B. is C. was D. am( ) 2 -When ___ they going to start?-Next week.A. isB. areC. wereD. will be( ) 3 -Where___you last week?-We went to London for a holiday.A. areB. wereC. isD. am12( ) 1 Could you tell me if there ___ plenty of rain in the east of China?A. hasB. haveC. isD. are( ) 2 Can you tell me if ___ any books in the bookstore? A. are there B. were there C. there are D. there have( ) 3 There ___ a modern hospital in my hometown.A. haveB. hasC. areD. is13( ) 1 Here___.A. comes the busB. the bus comesC. does the bus comeD. coming the bus( ) 2 There___.A. come theyB. they comeC. they are comingD. they will come ( ) 3 Now____.A. comes your turnB. your turn comesC. does your turn comeD. your turn coming14( ) 1 There is ___ by the lake.A. hillsB. the hillC. a hillD. hill( ) 2 ___on the desk.A. The book isB. The book areC. There is the bookD. Book is 15( ) 1 There___ good news in today's newspaper.A. aren't manyB. isn't muchC. aren't lots ofD. isn't a lot of( ) 2 There ___ only some meat in the fridge,A. isn'tB. isC. aren'tD. are16( ) 1 ____ there any trees on the hill?A. IsB. AreC. HasD. Have( ) 2 ___ there a glass factory near the city?A. AreB. IsC. WereD. Had( ) 3 ___ there a river between the two villages?A. HasB. IsC. AreD. Were17( ) 1 There___an English evening on December 18.A. are going to haveB. will beC. will haveD. is going to have ( ) 2 There is going to___ a football match this evening.A. haveB. hasC. isD. be18( ) 1 There___ a hill in front of the village.A. livesB. beC. standsD. lies( ) 2 Long long ago there ___ a king.A. is B: lived C. had D. lay( ) 3 There____ a rice field outside the village.A. liesB. areC. wereD. lie参考答案:1. 1-5 C B A D B2. 1-5 B A A B C3. 1-3 D C C4. 1-5 B B D B B5. 1-3 B B B6. 1-4 A B C C7. 1-3 A B B8. 1-3 B B B9. 1-3 D B B10. 1-3 D D B11. 1-3 C B B12. 1-3 C C D13. 1-3 A B A14. 1-2 C A15. 1-2 B B16. 1-3 B B B17. 1-2 B D18. 1-3 C B A。
2020年上海中考英语考纲词汇分类表(动词)
2020年上海中考英语考纲分类词汇表——动词A1.accept v.接受2.achieve v.达到;获得3.act v.表演;扮演(角色);行动4.add v. 添加,增加5.advise v. 建议;劝告,忠告6.affect v. 影响7.afford v. 负担得起;抽得出(时间)8.agree v. 同意;应允9.allow v. 允许,准许10.answer v. 回答,回信11.apologize v. 道歉12.appear v.出现13.apply v.申请;应用14.argue v. 争论;争吵15.arrange v.安排;布置16.arrive v.到达;达到17.ask v. 问, 询问2.请求, 要求18.attack v. 进攻;袭击19.attend v. 出席,参加20.attract v. 吸引,引起21.award v. 授予,颁发B22.be v. 是;成为(原形,其人称和时态形式有am, is,are, was, were, being, been)23.beat (beat, beaten)v. 1. 敲打;(心)跳动2. 打赢24.become(became, become)v. 变得;成为25.beg v. 请求,乞求,乞讨26.begin(began, begun)v. 开始;着手27.behave v. 表现,举止,言行28.believe v. 相信;认为29.belong v. 属;附属30.bite(bit, bitten/bit)v.咬; 叮31.block v.阻止32.blow(blew, blown)v. 吹, 刮风, 吹气33.board v.登,上(船、火车、飞机等)34.boat v.划船(游玩)35.boil v.沸腾;煮36.book v.预订,订(房间、车票、座位等)37.born (动词bear的过去分词)出生38.borrow v. (向别人)借用;借39.break (broke, broken )v. 打破(断, 碎);损坏;违反40.breathe v. 呼吸41.bring (brought, brought)v.带来;拿来42.brush v.刷;擦n.刷子43.build (built, built)v.建造;建筑44.burn (burned, burned或burnt, burnt)v. 燃烧;C46.call v. 1. 打电话给…2. 称呼;取名;3. 呼唤;喊;叫47.can (could)can’t = can not aux.v.可能;能够;可以;会48.cancel v. 取消49.care v. 介意;在乎;关心50.carry v.拿,搬,提,抬,背,抱,携带,运送等51.catch (caught, caught)v. 1.接住2. 捉住3. 赶上(车辆等)4.染上(疾病)5. 弄清楚;领会;理解52.cause v.促使,引起,使发生53.celebrate v.庆祝54.change v. 1. 改变;变化2. 更改3. 兑换(零钱)55.chat (chatted chatting)v 聊天;闲聊56.check v. 检查,核对,查看57.cheer n. & v.欢呼;喝彩58.choose(chose, chosen)v. 选择59.circle v. 把...圈起来,在...画个圈60.clean v.打扫;弄干净61.clear v.清除;清扫;(天气)放晴62.click v. (鼠标)点击63.climb v.爬;攀登64.close v. 关;闭65.collect v.收集;采集66.colour (美color) v. 涂色e(came, come)v. 来;来到municate v. 交流,交际;传达(感情,信息等)pare v. 比较,对照pete v. 竞争,竞赛plain v.抱怨;投诉plete v.完成,结束73.confuse v. 使困惑,扰乱;分不清74.connect v.连接;把……联系起来75.consider v. 考虑76.consist v. 包含;组成;构成77.contact v. j接触,联系78.continue v. 继续79.control v. & n. 控制80.copy v. 1. 抄写;复印2.(计算机用语)拷(备份)3. 模仿81.correct v.改正;纠正82.cost(cost, cost)v.值(多少钱);花费83.cough v.& n.咳嗽84.count v.数85.cover v. 覆盖;遮盖;掩盖86.create v. 创造;造成87.cross v 穿过,横渡88.cry v..喊叫;哭89.cut(cut, cut)v. 切;割;剪;削90.cycle v. 骑(自行)D91.damage n. & v.破坏;损害92.dance n. & v.跳舞93.dare v. (后接不带to的不定式,主要用于疑问、否定或条件句)敢,敢于94.deal(dealt, dealt)v. 对付;分配,分给;给予;经营95.debate n.& v. 争论,辩论;讨论96.decide v. 决定;下决心97.decorate v. 装饰98.delay n&v.拖延;延误;延期99.deliver v. 投递(信件,邮包等),传送100.deny v. 否定;否认101.depend v. 依靠,依赖;取决于102.describe v. 描写;叙述103.deserve v. 值得104.design v. 设计,策划105.desire v. 渴望;热切希望106.destroy v.破坏,毁坏107.develop v. 发展;开发,培养108.dial v. 拨电话号码109.die v. 死110.dig (dug, dug)v. 挖;掘111.disappear v. 消失112.discover v. 发现;看出113.discuss v. 讨论;议论114.dislike v. 不喜欢,厌恶115.disturb v. 扰乱;打扰116.divide v. 1. 分,划分;2.(算术用语)除去117.do(did, done)v. (第三人称单数现在时用does)干;做(事)v. aux.放在主语前构成疑问;与not连用构成否定句118.draw (drew, drawn)v. 1. 绘画;绘制;2. 拉,拖119.dream (dreamt, dreamt 或dreamed,dreamed ) n.&v. 梦想;梦120.dress v. 穿衣;穿着121.drink (drank, drunk)v. 喝;饮122.drive (drove, driven) v. 1. 驾驶;开(车)2. 驱赶123.drop v. 扔掉;掉下;放弃E124.eat (ate, eaten)v. 吃125.e-mail (email) v.发电子邮件126.enable v. 使……能够,使……有能力127.encourage v. 鼓励128.end v.结束,终止,以...为结局129.enjoy v.欣赏;享受;喜欢130.enrich v. 使…...丰富131.enter v. 进入;参加132.equal v. 等于133.escape n. & v.逃跑;逃脱134.examine v.检查;细查;对……进行考试135.exchange v. 交换;交流F142.face v. 面对,直面(困难、挑战)143.fail v.失败;不及格144.fall (fell, fallen)v.落下;降落;倒下;跌倒145.feed (fed, fed)v. 喂养;饲养146.feel(felt, felt)v.感觉;觉得;摸;触147.fight(fought, fought)v./n.打仗;打架;争论148.fill v. 填空;装满;充满149.find(found, found)v. 找到;发现;发觉150.finish v. 结束;做完151.fire v. 开火,开(枪、炮等),射击152.fish v.捕鱼;钓鱼153.fit(fit, fit; fitted, fitted)v.(使)适合;与…相配154.fix v. 安装;修理155.fly (flew, flown )v.飞;飞行;乘飞机旅行; (旗子等)飘动v. 放(风筝、飞机模型等)156.focus v.集中157.follow v. 听从;跟随;仿效;跟得上;遵守158.fool v. 愚弄;欺骗159.forecast n.&v.预告;预报160.forget (forgot, forgot/forgotten)v. 忘记;忘掉161.forgive v.原谅,宽恕162.form v.组成,成立,养成163.freeze (froze, frozen)v.结冰164.frighten v.使害怕G165.gain v. 得到,获得166.get(got, got)v. 成为;变得;得到;到达;(用于have got短语中)具有167.give(gave, given)v. 给;递给;付出168.go(went, gone) v. 去;走;驶;通到;到达169.graduate v. 毕业170.greet v. 问候;向…致敬171.grow(grew, grown)v.生长;发育;种植; 变成172.guess v. 猜测;推测H173.hand v. 递;给;交付;交进174.hang (hanged, hanged)v.处绞刑;上吊(hung, hung)v.悬挂;把……吊起175.happen v.(偶然)发生;碰巧176.hate v.& n. 不喜欢;恨;讨厌177.have(had, had)v. 有;吃;喝;进行aux. v.(加过去分词,构成完成时态)已经;曾经178.hear (heard, heard)v. 听见;听说;得知179.heat v. 加热I189.ignore v.忽视;不理睬190.imagine v. 想象;设想191.improve v. 改进;更新192.include v. 包括;包含193.increase v. & n. 增加194.interview v.&n. 面试,采访,会见195.introduce v. 介绍196.invent v. 发明,创造197.investigate v. 调查198.invite v. 邀请J199.join v. 参加;加入;连接200.joke v. 开玩笑201.judge v. 断定,评判,评价202.jump n. & v. 跳跃K203.keep (kept, kept)v. 保持;保存;继续不断;培育,饲养204.kick v. & n. 踢205.kid v. 开玩笑n. 小孩206.kill v. 杀死,弄死207.knock n.& v. 敲(门);打;击208.know(knew, known)v.了解;知道;认识Lugh v.&n. 笑;大笑;嘲笑y(laid, laid)v. 放,搁;下(蛋)211.lead(led, led)v. 领导;带领212.learn(learned, learned; learnt, learnt)v. 学习,学会213.leave(left, left)v. 离开;把……留下;剩下n. 准假214.lend(lent, lent )v. 把……借给;借出215.let(let, let)v. 让216.lie n. &v. 说谎;谎言v. 位于(lay, lain)v. 躺;卧217.lift v. 举起;抬起n.(英)电梯M229.mail v. 邮寄230.make (made, made)v. 做;制造;使得231.manage v. 管理;经营;处理;设法对付232.mark v. 标明;作记号于;给……打分数233.marry v. 嫁给,赢取234.match v. 与……匹配235.matter v.(用于否定句和疑问句)要紧,有关系236.may(might)aux. v. 可以;也许;可能237.mean (meant, meant)v. 意味着;意思是238.meet (met, met)v. 遇见,见到;会见;迎接;满足;会,集会239.mention v. 提(说、写)到240.mind v. 关心;介意241.miss v. 1. 失去,错过;缺2. 惦记242.mistake v. 弄错;误解243.mix. v. 混合,搅拌244.move v.移动;搬动;搬家245.must aux.v. 必须;需要;应当;必定是;一定N v. 命名,名叫247.need aux v..& v. 必须248.notice v. 注意;注意O249.obey v. 服从;听从;顺从250.observe v. 观察;观测251.offer v.& n. 提供252.open v. 打开;张开;开办;开设253.operate v. 动手术;开刀;操作;运转254.order v. 命令;定购;点(菜、饮料等);anize v. 组织256.ought ( to ) aux. v. 应该;应当257.own v. 拥有PR294.race v. 比赛;赛跑295.rain v. 下雨,降雨296.raise v. 举起;使升高;饲养(家禽,家畜);抚养(孩子);筹钱297.reach v. 到达298.read(read, read)v. 读;朗读299.realize v. 认识到;实现300.rebuild(rebuilt, rebuilt)v. 重建301.receive v. 收到,得到302.recognize v. 辨认出;认识303.record v. 录制,录音;记录304.reduce v. 减少;缩减305.refuse v. 拒绝;不愿306.relax v. (使)放松,轻松307.rely v.依靠308.remember v. 记得;想起309.repair n. & v.修理310.repeat v. 重复311.reply v. & n.回答,答复312.report v.报告;汇报S328.save v.救,挽救;节省329.say(said, said)v. 说,讲330.search v. 寻找,搜寻,搜索331.see (saw, seen)v.看见;看到;领会;理解;拜访;会见332.seem v.似乎;好像333.select v.选择,挑选,选拔334.sell(sold, sold)v.卖;售335.send(sent, sent)v.打发;派遣;送;邮寄336.serve v.招待(顾客等),为……服务337.set (set, set)v.释放;安置;树立(榜样);创造(纪录)338.settle v.安家,定居;解决 3339.shake(shook, shaken)v.握(手);摇(头);使震动340.shall (委婉,过去式should)aux.v. (表示将来)将要,会;(表示征求意见)……好吗341.share v.分享,共同使用342.shine(shone, shone)v.照耀;发光;使发光343.shop v. 购物344.should (shall的过去时态) aux.v.应当,应该,会345.shout v.& n.喊;高声呼喊346.show(showed, shown或showed, showed)v.给……看;出示;显示;告知;表明347.shut(shut, shut)v. 关上,封闭348.sign v. 签名349.sing(sang, sung)v.唱;唱歌350.sit(sat, sat)v.(n seat)坐351.skate v.溜冰352.sleep(slept, slept)v.& n. 睡觉;睡眠353.smell(smelt, smelt)v. 嗅;闻到354.smile v. & n.微笑355.smoke v.冒烟;吸烟356.snow v.下雪357.solve v.解决;解答358.sound v.听起来;发出声音359.speak(spoke, spoken)v.说;讲(某种语言);谈话;发言360.speed v.(使)加速T384.take(took, taken v. . 拿;拿走;做;吃,服用,乘坐(车、船);花费(时间);拍照385.talk n.& v.谈话;讲话;演讲;交谈386.taste v.品尝,尝味387.teach(taught, taught)v.教;教书464. teacher n.教师388.tell(told, told)v. 告诉;讲述;吩咐389.test n.& v.测试;考查,试验390.thank v. 感谢,致谢,道谢391.think(thought, thought)v.想;思考;认为;考虑392.throw(threw, thrown)v.投,掷,扔393.tie v.(用绳、线)系,拴394.touch n. & v.接触;触摸,感动395.train v. v.培训,训练396.translate v. 翻译397.transport v.运输,运送398.travel v.& n.旅行399.trouble v. 使苦恼,使麻烦400.try v.试;试图;努力n.试;努力401.turn v.旋转;转弯;翻转;转变;变得402.type v. 打字U403.underline v.在......下划线;强调,使突出404.understand (understood, understood)v. 明白;理解;懂e v.&n .利用;使用;应用V406.visit v.& n. 参观;访问;拜访407.volunteer v.自愿(做),自愿提供W408.wait v.等;等候409.wake(woke, woken/waked, waked)v. 唤醒;醒来410.walk v &n.步行;散步411.want v.要;想要;需要;必要412.warn v. 警告;告诫413.wash v.洗;洗涤414.waste v.浪费n. 浪费,废物415.watch v.观看;注视;当心416.water v.浇水417.wave v. 挥手,招手;挥动418.wear(wore, worn)v. 穿;戴419.weigh v.称……的重量;重420.welcome v. 欢迎int.欢迎421.widen v.拓宽422.will (would) won’t = will not aux. v..将;会;愿意;(表示提问)是否愿意;…好吗423.win(won, won)v.获胜;赢得424.wish v. 希望,想要,祝愿425.wonder v.对……疑惑;想知道426.work v.工作;(机器等)运转;活动427.worry v.使...烦恼;担心428.would aux.v.愿意(will的过去式)429.write(wrote, written)v. 写;写信;写作。
中考英语常用动词短语以及句型
中考英语常用动词短语以及句型一、常使用动词不定式的短语1. It's time to do sth./ It's time for sth./doing sth. 该作某事的时候了.2. can't wait to do sth. 迫不及待要作某事3. ask /tell/ allow/want sb. (not ) to do sth. 要求/告诉/允许/想要某人(不)作某事4. try one’s best to do 尽某人最大的努力做…5. be supposed to do sth. 应该作某事6. would like/ want (sb.) to do sth. 想要作某事7. It’s one’s turn to do sth. 轮到某人做…8. Find it + adj. to do sth发觉作某事……9. Prefer to do sth. rather than do sth. 宁愿作某事,而不愿作某事10.It's +adj. For/of sb. to do sth. 作某事对某人说……11.It's better/ best to do sth. 最好做某事12.It takes sb. st. to do sth. 某人做某事用了一些时间二、常用动名词的短语1. be good at/ do well in doing sth. 擅长作某事2. pay attention to doing sth. 注意作某事3. what about/ how about doing sth. ……怎么样(好吗)?4. thank you for doing sth. 为……感谢某人5.would you mind doing sth.你介意做…吗?6.s pend … (in) doing sth.花时间作某时7make a contribution to doing sth. 在……做贡献8.prefer doing sth. to doing sth. 喜欢……胜过……9.keep/ stop/ prevent sb. from doing sth. 阻止…作某事10.look forward to doing 期望做某事11.必须接动名词的词汇或短语完成finish 实践practice 值得be worth 忙be busy 继续keep on 习惯be used to 别放弃give up 考虑consider 建议suggest 不禁can’t help 想feel like喜欢enjoy 思念miss 要介意mind三、省略动词不定式的短语1. had better (not) to sth. 最好(不)做某事2. why don't you/ not do sth. 为什么不作某事3. would /Will / Could you please (not) do sth. 请你(不)作某事好吗?4.would rather do than do 宁愿做…而不愿做5.可接省略to的不定式(既动词原形)的动词中考英语常用动词短语以及句型二 listen to /hear + do sth三 make / let / have + do sth四 watch /notice /see /look at + do sth半 help (to) do口诀:一感二听三让四看半帮助注意:1.感官动词后也可接动名词2.变被动语态时要把to 还原初中英语常用动词短语整理中考英语常用动词短语以及句型break down出毛病,拆开break off暂停,中断2. callcall up打电话call out大喊,高叫n下跌,落,降,传下来n进来t出版,结果是快点加油r走过来提出主意想法k回来m来自,源自实现4. cutcut down砍倒,削减cut up连根拔除,切碎5. diedie of死于(疾病,饥饿,寒冷,情感原因)die from死于(外界原因)6. fallfall behind落后fall down掉下,跌倒fall into 落入;陷入fall off 从。
【致胜中考2021】九年级 Unit 3 (词汇+语法讲解)2021届人教版英语中考一轮复习
【致胜中考2021】一轮复习:九年级U3 词汇+语法讲解【单词默写】【单词变形】【单词变性】central形容词变名词_________________convenient形容词变名词_________________direct形容词变副词_________________ correct形容词变副词_________________polite形容词变副词_________________ normally副词变形容词_________________ speaker名词变动词_________________ suggest动词变名词_________________【一词多义】1. suggest ____________ _____________My doctor suggests that I should lie in bed for a week.His pale face suggests that he is ill.2. rush ____________ ____________ ___________He ran out of the classroom in a rush. We wondered what was happening. It’s too late, so he rushed to the bus station to catch the last bus.Traffic jam always takes place at rush hour.3. correct ____________ ___________Don’t worry, your answer is correct.Our teacher corrects our homework till late every night.【词汇用法】1. convenient: adj./it is convenient./It is convenient for you.2. suggest: v./suggest doing sth./suggest that +should/suggest that…近义词辨析: advise vs suggestadvise: v./advise sb. to do sth./advise that shouldsuggest: v./suggest doing sth./ suggest that +should/suggest that +从句【高频短语】pardon me_________ at the corner of_________ in the corner of_________ on the corner of_________ send a mail_________ send a postcard_________an envelope with a stamp_________ suggest doing_________in a rush_________ rush out_________ rush hour_________【攻占语法】宾语从句(简单句)一、简单句的形式____________________________________二、宾语从句与简单句的转化I don’t know what I can do in the future.I don’t know__________________________________ in the future.He wondered what he could do in the future.He wondered __________________________________ in the future.They haven’t decided where they will go on their holiday.They haven’t decided __________________________________ on their holiday.They wondered whether they go abroad or not.They wondered __________________________________ abroad or not.三、宾语从句与简单句转化的条件主从句的主语__________________________【词汇练习】1.I don’t know where Jenny lives. Could you please tell me her a ________?2.Bob sits b ________ me, on my left, and we always help each other.3.The houses near the c ________ part of the city in the downtown usually cost much.4.Every day No. 1 bus passes by our home. It’s c ________ to take the bus to school.5.Mr. Zhang hasn't c________ all our homework yet.6.Lily is good at math, she worked out this math problem c________ and quickly.7.She has a good sense of d ________ and he never goes the wrong way.8.It might seem more difficult to speak politely than d ________.9.We all know that Japan is to the e________ of China.10.While shopping in the supermarket, Mom always buy some g ________ which are my favorite fruit.11.It’s i ________ of you to come into teacher’s office without permission.12.Now he is busy m ________ a letter at home by a computer instead of going to the post office.13.P________ me, do you know if there is a bookstore around here?14.My uncle is p ________ his car, so we have to wait for him.15.It is not p ________ of you to cut the speaker short. He will feel quite embarrassed.16.Don’t be nervous in the new company. If you ask for help p ________, they won’t refuse.17.In China, we usually say “toilet”. While is western countries, they say “r ________”.18.I wonder why you don’t get up earlier in the morning. You are always in a r ________ to get to school on time.19.I used to collect the s________ when I got the letters from my friends.20.He Wei s ________ going to the new restaurant and Alice agreed.21.So far, there have been three u _________ in Hangzhou. It is really convenient for people to take the publictransportations.22.The word “restroom” has the same meaning as the word “w________”..23.With w ________ are you going to travel, Anna? You’d better invite some boys to go together.24.They were wondering where to hold the party and I s ________ the gym in our school.【语法练习】1.Then, I realized yoga was really helpful to him. The transition taught him how ________(make) a great changein life.2.They tell you how ________(take) care of the clothes.3.First, think about _______________ to build. Will your app be a game? Will it be for business?4.Children need their own time to develop into adults and to learn ________ to deal with problems.5.She had studied English for 12years but didn’t know ________________ she could understand real English.6.The next morning, he began to wonder _____________ he should plant it. “If I plant it on the hill,” said he tohimself, “the wind might catch it and shake down the fruit; If I plant it close to the road, people who pass by will pick some of them;7.We were told that our rooms hadn’t been reserved for that week, not for the week after. I didn’t understand________this would happen and my credit card had already been charged for the reservation.8.He asked the students ________ would happen if he held it up for a day.【参考答案】【单词变形】【单词变性】central形容词变名词centre convenient形容词变名词convenience direct形容词变副词directly correct形容词变副词correctly polite形容词变副词politely normally副词变形容词normal speaker名词变动词speaksuggest动词变名词suggestion【一词多义】1. suggest 建议暗示My doctor suggests that I should lie in bed for a week.His pale face suggests that he is ill.2. rush 匆忙地冲高峰期He ran out of the classroom in a rush. We wondered what was happening. It’s too late, so he rushed to the bus station to catch the last bus.Traffic jam always takes place at rush hour.3. correct 正确的纠正Don’t worry, your answer is correct.Our teacher corrects our homework till late every night.【高频短语】pardon me请原谅at the corner of在角落in the corner of在十字路口on the corner of在角上send a mail发送邮件send a postcard寄明信片an envelope with a stamp带邮票的信封suggest doing建议做某事in a rush匆忙地rush out冲出去rush hour高峰期宾语从句(简单句)一、简单句的形式特殊疑问词+to do二、宾语从句与简单句的转化I don’t know what I can do in the future.I don’t know what to do in the future.He wondered what he could do in the future.He wondered what to do in the future.They haven’t decided where they will go on their holiday.They haven’t decided where to go on their holiday.They wondered whether they go abroad or not.They wondered whether to go abroad or not.三、宾语从句与简单句转化的条件主从句的主语一致【词汇练习】Address beside central convenient corrected correctly direction directly east grapes impolite mailing Pardon parking polite politely restroom rush stamps suggested underground washroom whom suggested【语法练习】1.to make 做非谓语,特殊疑问词+to do 构成简单句2.To take 做非谓语可参考特殊疑问词+to do为简单句3.What 宾语从句从句谓语build 缺少宾语4.How 宾语从句可参考句型how to deal with/what to do with5.If 宾语从句表示疑问6.Why 宾语从句后文中给予了理由解释7.Why 宾语从句不能理解为什么会发生8.What 宾语从句在从句中缺少主语。
2023年中考英语真题汇编(全国通用):词汇运用 考点3 按照首字母提示填空(第01期)(解析版)
2023年中考真题英语分项汇编专题11词汇运用考点3按照首字母提示填空(第01期)1.(2023·浙江杭州·统考中考真题)Let’s i________Kate over for dinner tomorrow.【答案】(i)nvite【详解】句意:我们明天请凯特过来吃晚饭吧。
根据“Kate over for dinner tomorrow.”和首字母可知是发出邀请,invite“邀请”,动词,let sb do sth“让某人做某事”,故填(i)nvite。
2.(2023·湖北随州·统考中考真题)I’ll help to clean u__________the city parks.【答案】(u)p【详解】句意:我会帮助打扫城市公园。
根据“clean…the city parks”可知是打扫公园,clean up“打扫”,是固定搭配,故填(u)p。
3.(2023·山东泰安·统考中考真题)Mr.Zhang is an experienced teacher.He has t________geography for over thirty years.【答案】(t)aught【详解】句意:张先生是一位经验丰富的老师。
他教地理已经三十多年了。
根据“Mr.Zhang is an experienced teacher.”可知张先生教授地理,teach“教”,动词,根据“has”可知本句是现在完成时,动词用过去分词,故填(t)aught。
4.(2023·山东泰安·统考中考真题)W________a football team wins or loses,it is important to congratulate the other team after the game.That is called sportsmanship.【答案】(W)hether【详解】句意:不管一个足球队赢了还是输了,赛后祝贺对方是很重要的。
2023年中考英语备考短语动词练习题(附答案)
2023年中考英语备考短语动词练习题(附答案)一、单选题1.Diana and Lily should ______ the cost carefully for the holiday.A.work out B.take away C.look after D.pick up2.He thanked me for ______ the mistakes in his homework.A.going out B.pointing out C.turning on D.putting on 3.Doing chores helps to improve children's independence and teaches them how to ________ themselves.A.look for B.look after C.look like D.look through 4.Our government is looking for some ways, including 3child policy (政策) to____ the problem of aging population (老龄化).A.start with B.deal with C.compare with5.—We are planning a National Fire Prevention Day this weekend. Do you have any advice?—You'd better signs around the school to tell all the students about that.A.make up B.put up C.set up D.show up6.The Tokyo Olympics will be held from July 23 to Aug 8. Chinese athletes (运动员) will _____________ 155 events.A.take part in B.take care of C.take pride in D.pay attention to 7.Wait politely, please. Don't ____________ on others.A.cut in B.cut down C.cut out D.cut short8.In daily life, everyone should ________ the lies. After all, being honest comes first.A.pay attention to B.get used to C.stay away from9.— China has made a complete victory in its fight against poverty (贫困).— As Chinese, we ________ our country.A.are proud of B.are friendly to C.are interested in10.The 2020 Tokyo Olympics was ____________ because of the disease around the world.A.put off B.put up C.put away11.You can the word in the dictionary if you don't know it.A.look at B.look up C.look for D.look after12.The old man ____________ most his money to poor students.A.gave up B.gave away C.gave back D.gave in13.Finally, the little boy _________________ his bad actions and decided to change.A.paid for B.looked for C.searched for D.asked for 14.—Jack, What a mess. Could you please your toys on the floor?—OK, Mum, I will do it at once.A.put away B.put off C.put up D.put down. 15.Many football fans _________________ to watch the match.A.stayed up B.turned up C.took up16.In the song I Bet My Life, the US rock band Imagine Dragons tells people never to ____ catching their dreams.A.give up B.keep up C.look up D.catch up 17.—Why don't you____________ smoking? It's very harmful. —I tried many times, but it's really hard.A.give up B.ring up C.put up18.—We're not supposed to those who failed. —No one can be a winner all the time A.turn out B.laugh at C.spread out D.ask for19.On March 23rd, many people took part in "________Lights" activity to help save energy.A.Take off B.Put off C.Turn off D.Go off20.Wake up, Jack. It's time to________ /get/ up.A.get B.pet C.set D.wet21.If you don't ______________________ your dream, it will not be absent.A.put up B.give up C.turn up D.cut up22.— Excuse me,where is the bookstore?— I'm afraid you just ________________ the bookstore. Turn around and you can see it.A.found out B.got to C.passed by23.—Our earth is in danger with the development of the society.— If all of us __________, there must be something we can do to improve the environment.A.pull together B.look after C.fix up24.Many workers in the US__________ posters on the streets to fight for their rights.A.set up B.put up C.set off D.take off 25."One Belt, One Road (一带一路)" will help to _____ markets for China as well as other countries along.A.put up B.open up C.take up26.—Jane up early in the morning. —I agree with you. She is always the first to get to school.A.used to get B.is used to getting C.is used to get 27.—Mary, your books are in a mess, please ________. —OK, mom. I'll do it at once.A.put it away B.put away it C.put them away D.put away them 28.If we don't take action right now, natural resources will ________ sooner or later.A.put out B.turn out C.take out D.run out 29.You'd better reading as a hobby. It can open up your eyes and improve yourself.A.take up B.turn up C.put up D.give up 30.—Can we get good grades in the exam? —It ______ how hard we work.A.decides on B.turns on C.depends on D.puts on 31.—You have a nosebleed, what happened?—Bad luck! I the tree while I was walking and watching my phone in the street.A.cut down B.walked into C.ran over D.fell over二、单词拼写(词汇运用)32.Those graduation photos brought the sweet memories to me.33.Although he went at a young age, he would like to return to his country. (去国外)三、句型转换34.Frank was surprised when he received a letter from Jack. (改写句子,句意不变)Frank was surprised when he Jack.35.I'll have to delay some tasks until tomorrow. (保持句意基本不变)I'll have to some tasks until tomorrow.四、翻译36.我们的英语老师总是在课堂上编造—些有趣的对话。
初中英语中考复习词汇短语汇总(方位介词+动词短语+生活词汇+房子词汇)
初中英语词汇短语一、方位介词Where is the car?汽车在哪?The car is in front of the garage.汽车在车库前面in front of 在...前面(范围外)in the front of 在...物体内部的前面behind 在...后面in 在...里面on 在...上面above 在...上方below 在...下方over 在...正上方under 在...正下方between 在两者中间among 在...之中(三者以上)next to 紧邻toward 朝;向on top of在...之上near 在...附近about 大约around 在...周围past 经过along 沿着into 到...里面out of 在...之外onto 到...之上off 从...离开up 向上down 向下through (内部)穿过across (表面)穿过二、动词短语break down 出故障(broke 过去式) end up 最终pick up拿;接人;学会;捡起hold up 维持give out 无法继续使用rely on 依赖wear out疲惫不堪put aside 储存keep up with 跟上fall behind 落后catch up on 赶上give up 放弃focus on 集中精力come along 过来fly out 通过飞机离开某地freak out害怕get over 克服run away 逃跑step out 走出去hold back 克制miss out 错过take on 接受;承担go for it 加油open up 敞开split up 分开break off 中断go out 外出get back together 复合let sb.down 让某人失望keep away from 保持距离fall apart 破碎;崩溃turn out 结果是;证明是revolve around 以...为中心stand out 突出;显眼blend into 融入show off 炫耀look down on 鄙视laugh at 嘲笑measure up to 达到标准;符合期望get into 陷入fight over 为...争吵get down on对...表示不满give in屈服;让步put up with 忍受put on 穿上;上演;增加grow apart 渐行渐远bring together 集合;使团结win over 说服;战胜fall for 迷恋ask sb.out 邀请某人出去1bring about 导致start out 开始end up 结束sit around 闲坐wait around 等待stand for 忍耐move on 继续前进;从...中走出stick around 逗留put sb.down 令某人失望go against 违背bring up 教育;培养grow up 长大knock sb.down 使某人倒下lie ahead 在前方boost up鼓励某人rely on 依赖open up 敞开心扉blow away 使惊叹三、日常生活词汇wake up 醒来wash your face 洗脸take a shower 洗个淋浴brush your teeth 刷牙get dressed 穿上衣服brush your hair 刷你的头发do your hair 做你的头发make your bed整理你的床put on makeup 化妆have breakfast吃早餐go to school 去上学drive to work 开车去工作work 工作study 学习wash your hands 洗手have lunch 吃午餐leave school 离开学校get home 到家take a nap 小睡一下have a snack 吃点心do homework 做家庭作业play computer games 玩电脑游戏read a book 阅读一本书play with peers 和同伴玩耍ride a bike 骑单车go shopping 去购物listen to music 听音乐exercise 锻炼mop the floor 拖地vaccum 用真空吸尘器打扫take out the trash 把垃圾带出去water the lawn 给草坪浇水go for a walk 去散步watch TV 看电视do the laundry 洗衣hang the clothes 挂衣服iron the clothes 熨烫衣服do the dishes 洗碗do the dusting做除尘make dinner 做晚饭take a bath 泡澡dry your hair 吹头发go to bed 上床睡觉四、房子词汇房子外部fence 围栏garden花园balcony 阳台chimney 烟囱windows 窗户wall 墙swimming pool 游泳池light 灯door 门attic 阁楼path 小路drainpipe 排水管shutter 百叶窗garage 车库driveway 车道porch 走廊stiars 楼梯basement 地下室roof房顶房子内部attic 阁楼bedroom 卧室living room 客厅laundry room 洗衣房bathroom 浴室study 学习2hallway 走廊dining room饭厅Kitchen 厨房客厅wall 墙floor lamp 落地灯sofa 沙发floor 地板curtains 窗帘window 窗户cushion坐垫table 桌子carpet 地毯armchair 扶手椅picture画chandelier 吊灯air conditioner 空调television 电视television cabinet 电视柜remote control 遥控speaker 扬声器clock 钟fireplace 壁炉bookshelf 书架卧室poster 壁纸lamp台灯pollows 枕头blanket 毛毯alarm clock 闹钟bedside table 床头柜chest of drawers 抽屉柜wardrobe 衣柜dressing table 梳妆台rug 小地毯shelf 柜子bed 床浴室shower淋浴soap 肥皂mirror 镜子sink水槽towel 毛巾light 灯plunger柱塞toilet brush 马桶刷cabinet柜子toilet paper 厕纸toothpaste 牙膏toothbrush 牙刷shampoo 洗发水hair dryer 吹风机comb 梳子hairbrush 发刷sponge 海绵bathtub 浴缸bath mat 浴垫scale 秤toilet厕所洗衣房washing machine 洗衣机laundry 洗衣物laundry basket 洗衣篮ironing board 熨衣板iron 熨斗dustpan 簸箕vacuum cleaner 吸尘器broom 扫把mop 拖把boiler 烧水装置书房drawer 抽屉chair 椅子keyboard 键盘calendar 日历corkboard 公告板monitor 显示器shelf 架子books 书printer 打印机clipboard剪贴板desk lamp 台灯laptop 笔记本电脑folder 文件夹file racks 文件架厨房dishes 盘子sink 水槽pot锅chopping board 砧板range hood抽油烟机kettle 水壶stove 炉子oven 烤箱knives stand刀架counter 柜台blender 搅拌机chair 椅子table 桌子cup 杯子cabinet 柜子refrigerator 冰箱microwave 微波炉dishwasher 洗碗机napkin餐巾纸glass 玻璃杯fork 叉子plate 盘子knife 刀spoon勺子salt shaker 盐瓶glass hanger 挂杯架pan 平底锅3。
初三英语动词练习题及答案
初三英语动词练习题及答案一、选择正确的动词形式填空1. She _________ (play/plays) the piano every day.2. They _________ (is/are) going to the park this afternoon.3. My brother _________ (has/have) a pet dog.4. We _________ (don't/doesn't) like vegetables.5. The students _________ (study/studies) hard for the exams.6. He _________ (is/are) swimming in the swimming pool now.7. Sarah and Tina _________ (go/goes) to the cinema on weekends.8. My parents _________ (is/are) cooking dinner in the kitchen.9. I _________ (doesn't/don't) want to go to the party.10. The cat _________ (jump/jumps) off the table.答案:1. plays 2. are 3. has 4. don't 5. study 6. is 7. go 8. are 9. don't 10. jumps二、根据句子意思,选择适当的动词完形填空1. Jane _________ (go/went) to the supermarket to buy some fruits yesterday.2. The little girl _________ (cry/cried) when she couldn't find her toy.3. We _________ (watched/watching) an interesting movie at the cinema last night.4. The students _________ (practiced/practice) playing the piano every day.5. My father _________ (repair/repairs) the car in the garage now.6. They _________ (swam/swimming) in the river when it started to rain.7. The cat _________ (slept/sleep) under the tree for the whole afternoon.8. I _________ (wrote/write) a letter to my friend last week.9. Tom and his sister _________ (go/goes) to the swimming pool every Sunday.10. The dog _________ (barked/bark) loudly when the stranger approached.答案:1. went 2. cried 3. watched 4. practice 5. is repairing 6. were swimming 7. slept 8. wrote 9. go 10. barked三、根据汉语提示,完成句子或对话1. My mother _____________(煮) a delicious meal in the kitchen now.2. What time _____________(你起床) this morning?3. They _____________(学习) English every day after school.4. Last summer, we _____________(去) to the beach and had a great time.5. Excuse me, _____________(我能帮助你) with your luggage?6. She _____________(喜欢) playing the piano in her free time.7. Our teacher _____________(给) us a lot of homework for the weekend.8. I _____________(看到) my friend at the library yesterday.9. The baby _____________(正在睡觉) in the crib now.10. What _____________(你通常做) after school?答案:1. is cooking 2. did you get up 3. study 4. went 5. can I help you6. enjoys7. gave8. saw9. is sleeping 10. do you usually do四、根据标点和大小写改正句子1. is she going to the party tonight?2. i don't like eating vegetables, but i like fruit.3. my father usually goes to work by bike.4. do you have any brothers or sisters?5. what time do the train leave?6. we went to the beach an had a picnic yesterday.7. the dog likes playing in water when it's hot outside.8. where did you go on your summer vacation?9. have you seen the new movie yet?10. i'm going to visit my grandparents during the holidays.答案:1. Is she going to the party tonight? 2. I don't like eating vegetables, but I like fruit. 3. My father usually goes to work by bike. 4. Do you have any brothers or sisters? 5. What time does the train leave? 6. We went to the beach and had a picnic yesterday. 7. The dog likes playing in water when it's hot outside. 8. Where did you go on your summer vacation?9. Have you seen the new movie yet? 10. I'm going to visit my grandparents during the holidays.总结:本文是一篇关于初三英语动词练习题及答案的文章。
2024年人教新目标中考英语常考词汇之动词
2024人教新目标中考英语常考词汇之动词(带答案)英语汉语acceptachieveactaddadmireadviseaffordagreeallowanswerappeararriveattendavoidbearbeatbecomebelieveblowbook borrow break bring brush build burn call cancel care carry catch cause celebrate change check cheer choose circle clean clear collectcommunicate compare complete connect consider continue control copycostdeal decide depend describe developdiedigdirect discover discuss divide doubtdrawdrop encourage enter exercise expect experience explain express failfallfeedfeelfightfill finishfix follow force form grow guardguide hang happen hate hidehithold hurry hurt imagine improve include increase interview introduce invent invite kick knock last laughlay lead leave lend lielift light lock lose manage mark marry matter mean mention mind miss mix move nod notice offerorderownpaintparkpasspaypickplaceplanpleasepointpollutepostpractice(practise) praise prepare presentprintproduce promise protectprovidepullpunishpushraisereachrealize(realise) receive record refuseregretrelaxremain remind repairrepeatreplyrequire returnreviewriskrushstartsteal step stick stop store succeed suggest support suppose surprise taste talk think throw tie touch train translate travel treat trusttryunderstand value visitwait wake walk warn wash waste wear weigh win wonder worry答案英语汉语accept接受achieve获得;实现act扮演;行动add添加admire钦佩advise建议afford买得起agree同意allow允许answer回答appear出现arrive到达attend 出席;参加avoid避免bear忍受beat打败;心跳become变得believe相信blow(风)吹book预定borrow 借break打破bring带来brush刷build建造burn 燃烧call 称呼;打电话cancel取消care关心;在意carry携带;搬catch 抓住;接住cause引起celebrate庆祝change改变check检查cheer欢呼choose 选择circle圈出clean 打扫clear清除collect 收集communicate交流compare 比较complete完成connect 连接consider考虑continue 继续control控制copy 抄袭cost花费deal 处理decide决定depend 依靠describe描述develop 发展die死dig 挖direct导演;指导discover 发现discuss讨论divide 划分doubt 怀疑draw画;拉dress穿衣drop掉落;放弃encourage 鼓励enter进入exercise 锻炼expect期望experience体验explain解释express 表达fail失败fall掉落feed 喂食feel感觉fight打架;争斗fill 填满finish 完成fix安装follow跟着;按照force强迫form形成grow生长;种植guard保卫guess 猜guide引导;带领hang悬挂happen发生hate讨厌hide隐藏hit击;撞hold持有;握着;举行hurry 匆忙hurt伤害imagine想象improve 改进;改善include 包括increase增加interview采访introduce介绍invent 发明invite邀请kick踢knock敲last 持续laugh大笑lay 下蛋;摆放lead领导leave 离开;把……留下,剩下lend 借(给)lie躺;说谎lift举起;(云)消散light点亮lock 锁上lose丢失;迷路;输manage管理;设法完成mark 做标记marry结婚matter事关紧要mean意味着mention提及mind介意;小心miss错过;想念mix混合move移动;感动nod点头notice注意offer提供order命令;订购;点菜own 拥有paint绘画;涂漆park停车pass 传递;通过pay支付pick 捡;挑place放置plan 计划please使高兴point 指着pollute污染post邮寄practice(practise)练习;实践praise 表扬prepare准备present赠送;授予print印刷produce生产;产生promise承诺;答应protect保护provide提供pull拉punish惩罚push推raise举起;喂养;筹集reach 到达realize(realise) 意识到receive接收;收到record 记录refuse拒绝regret 后悔relax放松remain保持;仍然remind 提醒;使想起repair修理repeat重复reply回复require 需要return回来;归还review 复习;评论risk冒险rush冲start开始;出发steal偷step踩;行走stick粘;贴stop停止;阻止store储存succeed成功suggest建议;暗示support支持suppose 认为surprise使惊奇taste 尝起来talk谈话think思考;认为throw扔;投tie 系;拴touch接触;触动train 训练translate翻译travel 旅游treat对待;治疗trust信任try试;试图,努力understand理解value 珍惜visit参观;访问wait等候wake叫醒walk散步warn警告wash 洗waste 浪费wear 穿(着) weigh称重win 赢;获胜wonder想知道worry 担心。
最新人教版中考英语词汇复习—— 专题一 动词 实义动词(第五组)
实义动词 (第五组)
39. __w_o_r_r_y__担心;担忧 ★__w_o_r_r_y_a_b__o_u_t _=_b__e_w_o_r_r_i_e_d_a_b_o_u_t___担心 40. __w_r_i_te___写作;写字(2015.76) ★__w_r_i_te__d_o_w_n__写下;记录下 ★__w__ri_t_e_t_o_s_b_._ 组)
5. ___t_es_t___测验;检查;考查 6. ___th_a_n_k__感谢;谢谢 ★___th_a_n_k__s _to___多亏;由于 ★__th__a_n_k_s _f_o_r._.._因……而感谢 7. __t_h_in__k__认为;想;思考 ★__th__in_k__a_b_o_u_t_ 思考;思索 8. __t_h_r_o_w__投,掷;扔 ★__t_h_r_o_w__a_w_a_y__扔掉;抛弃
实义动词 (第五组)
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15. __tr_a_n_s_l_a_te__翻译 ★__t_ra_n__sl_a_t_e_s_th__. _i_n_to__将……翻译成某种语言 16. __tr_a_v_e_l__旅行;游历;传播 ★__tr_a_v_e_l_a_r_o_u_n_d__th_e__w_o_r_l_d__环游世界 17. ___tr_e_a_t__招待;请(客);款待;把……看作,把……视为 18. __t_r_u_s_t__相信;信任;依赖 ★__tr_u_s_t_i_n_s_b_._/s_t_h_. _信任某人/某物
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实义动词 (第五组)
20. ___tu__rn___转向;翻;(使)变成;轮流 ★__t_u_r_n_.._.i_n_t_o__将……变成 ★___tu_r_n__o_ff____关掉 ★___tu_r_n__o_n____接通(电流、煤气、水等);打开 ★__t_u_r_n_d__o_w_n__拒绝;调低(声音) ★__t_u_r_n_u__p____调高(声音) ★__t_u_r_n_t_o_____转向;求助于 21. _u_n__d_e_rs_t_a_n_d_理解;领会;懂得
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中考英语词汇训练3I . Fill in the blank with the right form of the verbs. (动词时态)1.She usually ________( go) to school at seven every day.2.He often _______(play) football last term.3.Meimei ______ just _________ ( write) several letters.4.______ you ______ ( fly) to Beijing next month?5.Look! A boy _______ ( climb) the tree.6.Tom ______ ( read) a book when it _______ ( begin) to rain half an hour ago.7.The train ______ ( leave ) when the old man got to the station.8.If he ______ ( get ) here tomorrow, I _______ ( meet) him at the bus stop.9.He didn’t tell me what time he _______ ( reach) Beijing next Monday.10.While they _________ ( work) in the fields, the farmers ______( see ) something strange inthe sky.II. Multiple Choice: (动词语态)1.My pencil _______ the day before yesterday.A. found,B. was foundC. were found2.His letter _______ soon.A.will finishB. was finishedC. will be finished3.The work _____ well ______ and my mother smiled.A. is doneB. was , doneC. will be, done4. A new lab building _______ in their school in a year.A. puts up,B. was put upC. will be put up5._______ Chinese ______ by the largest number of people in the world.A.Is spokenB.Was, spokenC. Were , spoken6.The bottle ______ with medicine by the nurse.A. was filledB. was fillingC. was full7.Today many trees are being cut in our country. So more trees _______.A. must plantB. must be plantC. must be planted.8.Man-made satellites ______ into space by many countries since 1960.A. have sent upB. have been sent upC.have been send up9._____ the homework ____ the day after tomorrow?A. May, be handed inB. Maybe, handed inC. May, hand in10.My father _____ not to smoke any more.A. toldB.is toldC. are toldIII. Fill in the blanks with the right word according to the passages: 20 passages1One day, Li Lei was ill in bed. He felt very ti red and didn’t want to get ____. His mother knew that and took him to the ______. The doctor looked him ________ and said that he’s just_______ a bad cold. He gave him some ______ and told him to have them three times a day. When he got home, he did as the doctor told him. The next day he felt ___ and could go to school.2One evening, Tom ______ home from work. Suddenly he ______ “ Bang”. He turned ______ and saw his bike______. “ Oh, dear! What should I do? ” he said to _____.Just then two boys nearby came to help him ______ his bike. Soon they ______ it. Tom thanked them and said _______ to them and went home.3Most American school students have a long summer _______. It is usually ______ June to September. During this holiday students often travel or have summer_______. Some students take course(课程)in summer school. Mary ____ her last summer in summer school. She studied two courses and she traveled with her family. They saw interesting places near their home in Seattle. Mary’s friend, Peter, worked at gasoline(汽油)station ______the summer. He sold gasoline and mended cars. He ______ a lot of money and saved nearly all of it. Peter is ______ to the university next year. He _______ money for the university tuition(学费).4Henry was worried. This was his first time to go traveling by air. He did not know how to find his_____ , so he went to the air hostess(空姐)and asked, “Could you help me? I can’t find my seat.” The air hostess _____ him the seat and told him to sit down and fasten the seat belt(系牢安全带).She told Henry not to move about when the plane was going up. And she also said that Henry’s ears might feel a little strange, but he didn’t need to worry about it because many people felt like that. When the plane was _______very high, Henry could stand up and walk round. He could ______ read books, newspapers or see films. The air hostess would _____food and drinks. Henry could enjoy the flight and arrived home soon.5Most dictionaries will tell you a number of things about a language. There are three__________ things. These three things are spelling, pronunciation and meanings.First, a dictionary will ______ you the spelling of a word. If you are not sure about the spelling of a word, you can try to find the correct spelling in a dictionary. Words are listed in alphabetical order(按字母顺序)—a, b, c, and so on. For example, on a dictionary page the word “poor”—p, o, o, r —comes before “poverty” —p, o, v, e, t, y —and the word “poverty” comes before the word “power”—p, o, w, e, r. The words are always given in alphabetical order.The second thing, a dictionary will tell you pronunciation. Most dictionaries give phonetic (语音的), or sound alphabet. The phonetic spelling will tell you how a word is pronounced. There are a few _______phonetic alphabets. Many dictionaries use the International(国际的)Phonetic Alphabet to show pronunciation.The third thing, a dictionary will tell you the meanings of words. You can _____ up a word and find out what it means. Many words have more than one meaning, and a good dictionary willtell you all of the word’s meanings. For example, in English the common word “get” has ____ 20 different meanings.6Almost everyone knows the meanings of Mr, Mrs, and Miss. Mr is used ______the names of men. Mrs is for married(已婚的)women. Miss is for single(独身的)women. But _____ is Ms?For some time, businessmen in the United States have used Ms before a woman’s name when they don’t know _______the woman is married or not. Today, however, many women ________ the word Ms to Mrs and Miss. The word Mr does not tell us whether or not a man is married. Many women think this is an advantage(有利条件)for men. They want to be equal(平等)to men in this way. These women ______that it is not important for people to know if they are married or not.7A good breakfast is important. You can easily understand it. By breakfast time you have not ______anything about twelve hours. Your body needs food for morning activities (活动).One______ breakfast should be rice or bread, an egg, milk and fruit. On a cold morning a cup of hot milk is necessary (必要的).You must get up early to have much time to eat breakfast. A good breakfast _____you to smile more easily. It helps you to be _______ friendly and also to work better and play more happily. Your whole day will be more fun(有趣)after you have ________ a good breakfast.8One day, a boy was flying a kite. He _____ a very good time when his kite ______ and got stuck in the tree. In order to get it down, he __________ up the tree. H e wasn’t _______ enough and he fell _____ the tree. He was badly hurt and he _____ taken to a hospital.9Mr Brown and his son, John Brown enjoy fishing very much. Last Sunday morning, it was a fine day. The sun was _______. Mr. Brown and John went _____. Mrs Brown _____ them and said it was going to rain. She wanted them to take their rain ______ with them .But they didn’t_______ to her. When they got to the river, it was getting _______. Soon it began to rain ______. So they _____ to go home______ fishing. When they hurried home, _____ of them caught bad colds.10Have you ever ________of saying, “If you want a friend, be one.” What does it mean?There are many different things that you can do to ______friends. You may find out what they are if you watch someone make friends.Here is how one new teacher made friends with the students in her class on the _____day of the school. When the bell rang, the teacher smiled at all the students. Then she said, “Good morning. How nice it is to have all of you in my class this year! I want to know each of you very much. I’m sure we will _____ working together.The teacher smiled, used a pleasant voice, and acted in a friendly way. She told the students her name and wrote it on the blackboard. Then she told them something she liked to do and hopedto do with them during the year. The students knew that she liked many of the same things they liked. Everyone felt that she meant what she said, Each of them wanted to know her better and be her friend.Then she let students tell ______about themselves. So they felt that the teacher knew them. Could you make friends as the teacher did?11When you speak or write a letter or make a telephone call, your words ______a message. People understand each other through words. Do you think you can_______ others without words? A smile on the face shows you are happy or______ . A worried look tells others that you are unhappy. When you put up your hand in class, the teacher knows you want to say something or ______ a question. You shake(摆)your head, and people know you are saying “No”. You nod (点头)and people_____ you are saying “Yes”.12A good memory(记忆) is a great ______ in learning a Language. Everybody learns his own language by _______ what he hears when he is a small child, and some children—like boys 7and girls who live abroad(国外)with their parents—seem to learn two languages almost as easily asto______ one. In school it is not easy to learn a second language because the pupils haveso______ time for it, and they are ______ with other subjects, too.13Gao Lin began drawing when he was very small. One day his father put three apples on the table and asked him to ______ them. Gao Lin thought it was too _______ for him to do so. After a while he _____ an idea. When his father went away, he ______ two of them and them he finished the _______ . His father was ____ to see what was on the paper. But when he found only one apple left there, he knew what had happened.14Jack was a clever boy . He_____ his mother two years ago . His father felt sad for it and drank_____. He often beat his son when he was unhappy. Nobody looked after the poor boy ______ his aunt. The woman had a big family and could not give him enough help. The boy was sometimes hungry and had to look for something to eat outside the school. Mr Hunt, His new headmaster, was very strict. He told Jack not to play truant but did not know what happened to him. The boy had to listen to his teacher and beg something in the street after school. Winter came and it was difficult for Jack to beg enough____. Sometimes he was hungry for one or two days. And one day they were having a maths exam when he had neither supper nor breakfast. He was so hungry that he could not even see what was on the paper. As soon as he come out of the classroom, he _______ to the ground. Of course he failed in the exam.15Linda learned little at school. She had to stop studying after she _____ middle school. Hermother liked her only daughter and did all_______, so she did nothing at home. She spent all the time in ________ TV in the daytime and went to the balls when night fell. She knew some young men at the parties but ________ of them would love a girl like her. Now she was twenty-five but had ________ boy friends.16Little Lily is at a school. Her town is very small. A few high mountains stand around it and it’s _______ from the other towns and cities. The roads are narrow and steep. It’s difficult and dangerous for the people to leave their town by bus.Lily and her parents hardly went to another town and they never ______ the cities. So one day, when her aunt who worked in the capital ______ them to travel there, they were very______ . The little girl didn’t fall______ . She told all her friends about it and they said congratulations to her. Three days later the Blacks _______ in the city and they found everything interesting. The little girl wanted to visit the zoo first. She had seen tigers, pandas, elephants and etc.only in her students books by then.17Dick often goes traveling when the summer holiday______. But he was out of luck this summer. He went to an old temple on a high mountain by________ . Suddenly it began to rain heavily and he hurried to go down the_______ . He found the wooden bridge was under the water. He couldn’t find ________ in the dark. He had to pass the night in a broken farmhouse at the ______ of the mountain. Being hungry, he hardly fell asleep.18Mr. Smith worked in a small town_______ he left college. He had his own family there but he hoped to mov e to a big city. With his friends’_______ he found work in Sydney and came here with his wife and children. They lived outside the city but his school in its center. It was not convenient for him to go to work in the morning. He had to get up at six to ______the early bus. It always ______ him tired and he couldn’t do anything in the evening. So he bought a new car two months_______.19Ann is fifteen years ______. Yesterday was her birthday. She had a party. It ______ at seven. We all went to the party. We gave her some beautiful ________ and sang her the song“ Happy Birthday to _______”. After that she blew out the candles. She was very happy and we ________ very happy too.20On the fourth day of Mike’s summer holiday it ______ to rain. The play-ground was wet and he couldn’t go to play football on it. His parents went to work and only he ______ at home.He______ on the television, there were no matches on it and he turned it off. He brought ______ some books. But he didn’t think they were interesting. He began to play with the cat, it ran out through the window quickly. He went to the_______ and began to call his friend Allan.2003年中考英语词汇训练3答案:I. 1. goes 2. played 3. has written 4. will , fly 5. is climbing 6. was reading, began7. had left 8. gets 9. would reach 10. were working, sawII. 1-5 BCBCA 6-10 ACBABIII. 1. up, hospital, over , caught, medicine, better2. went, heard, round, broken, himself, repair, mended , goodbye3. holiday, from, work, spent, during, made, going , needs4. seat, showed, flying, either, bring5, important, tell , different, look, over6. before, what, whether , prefer, feel7. eaten, good, helps , more, enjoyed8. had , fell, climbed, careful, off, was9. shining, fishing, stopped, coats, listen, dark, heavily, had, without , both.10. heard, make, first, enjoy, something,11. carry, understand, friendly, ask , know12. help, remembering, learn, little , busy13. draw, difficult, had, ate, drawing, surprised14. lost, much, except, food, fell15. finished, housework, watching, none, no16. far, visited, asked, happy, asleep, arrived,17. begins, himself, mountain, anybody , foot,18. since, help , catch, made, later19. old, starts, presents, you, were20. began, stayed, turned , out, telephone。