反义疑问句 反意疑问句

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反义疑问句的回答技巧

反义疑问句的回答技巧

反义疑问句的回答技巧
1. 嘿,要记住哦,回答反义疑问句时,可别跟着感觉走呀!比如说“你不是不喜欢吃苹果,对吧?”,要是你真不喜欢,那就干脆回答“对,我不喜欢”,别稀里糊涂的!想想看,要是瞎回答,那不就闹笑话了嘛!
2. 哇塞,当别人说“今天天气不错,不是吗?”,如果你也觉得不错,就大声说“是啊”,别犹豫呀!这就好比走在路上,看见绿灯就得赶紧过,不能磨蹭呀!
3. 注意啦注意啦,要是反义疑问句里否定在前,那回答可不能乱套哟!像“他不会没来,对吧?”,如果他真来了,就坚定回答“不,他来了”,简单明了,别绕晕啦,这可跟解绳子似的,得找到那个关键的头呀!
4. 哎呀呀,遇到那种“你没去过那里,是吗?”,如果你真没去过,就果断答“是呀,我没去过”,可别含糊其辞的。

这就像在迷宫里找出口,得确定好方向才行呀!
5. 嘿哟,“这电影不好看,不是吗?”要是你觉得好看,那就大声反驳“不,这电影好看”,别不好意思呀!就像为你喜欢的球队加油呐喊一样,要有底气!
6. 记住哈,反义疑问句可别绕晕啦!像“她不是老师,对吧?”,如果她是,那就清楚说“不,她是”。

这多简单呀,就像区分白天和黑夜一样清晰呢!
7. 哈哈,“你不会说谎,对吧?”如果你真不会,那就自信地答“对,我不会”。

就好像别人问你会不会吃饭一样,明确回答就好啦!
我觉得呀,只要掌握了这些技巧,回答反义疑问句就不再是难事啦,关键是要用心去理解和体会哦!。

反义疑问句例句20个

反义疑问句例句20个

反义疑问句例句20个反义疑问句是英语中常见的一种句型,它通常由两个部分组成,即一个陈述句和一个相反的疑问句。

反义疑问句在英语交流中经常被使用,因为它们可以让说话者得到更明确的答案,而且它们还有助于确认对话内容。

下面是20个常见的反义疑问句例句:1. You’re a student, aren’t you? 你是学生,不是吗?2. She doesn’t like coffee, does she? 她不喜欢咖啡,对吗?3. He’s from Germany, isn’t he? 他来自德国,是吧?4. They haven’t arrived yet, have they? 他们还没到,是吗?5. You’re not going to the party, are you? 你不去参加聚会,对吗?6. He’s not feeling well today, is he? 他今天感觉不太舒服,是吧?7. You’ve never been to Paris, have you? 你从未去过巴黎,是吗?8. It’s a beautiful day, isn’t it? 今天是个美好的日子,对吗?9. He can’t swim, can he? 他不会游泳,对吗?10. She doesn’t like pizza, does she? 她不喜欢披萨,对吗?11. You’re not afraid of heights, are you? 你不怕高,对吗?12. They won’t be able to attend the meeting, will they? 他们不能参加会议,对吗?13. They’re leaving tomorrow, aren’t they? 他们明天要走了,对吗?14. He’s never been skiing, has he? 他从未滑过雪,对吗?15. She’s not going to the concert, is she? 她不去音乐会,对吗?16. You’re not worried about the exam, are you? 你不担心考试吧,对吗?17. He didn’t eat breakfast this morning, did he? 他今天早上没吃早餐,对吗?18. They’r e not going to the beach, are they? 他们不去海边,对吗?19. You’ve already seen the movie, haven’t you? 你已经看过这部电影了,对吗?20. He’s not coming to the party, is he? 他不来参加聚会,对吗?在使用反义疑问句时,需要注意的是,它们并不总是表示对话者的不确定或疑虑。

反义疑问句的14种常考特殊用法

反义疑问句的14种常考特殊用法

反义疑问句的14种常考特殊用法反义疑问句也叫反义附加疑问句。

它表示提问人的看法,没有把握,需要对方证实。

这一部分的内容在初中英语考试中也是一个常考点,特别是考查学生对疑问句的时态和回答,跟着小简老师一起来看看初中英语中反意疑问句的14种特殊用法,初中生一定要知道!一、反意疑问句反意疑问句是由陈述句和附在其后的附加疑问句组成。

其中附加疑问句是对陈述句所说的事实或观点提出疑问,起证实作用,一般用于证实说话者所说的事实或观点。

(表示说话者对某事有一定看法,但又不完全确定,需要对方加以证实。

)翻译为“是吗”二、反意疑问句的回答回答时,事实是肯定的用Yes;若事实是否定的则用No。

三、反意疑问句的特殊情况1.反意疑问句中问句部分的动词与陈述部分的动词在语气上成相反的对应关系,即:肯定+否定?否定+肯定?You can’t do it, can you? 你不能做它,是吗?They are verylate for the meeting, aren’t they? 他们开会迟到了,是吗?2.附加问句的主语应与陈述句的主语保持一致,且只能用人称代词替代。

You come from Beijing, don't you? 你来自北京,是不是?3.当陈述句中含有be动词,助动词,或是情态动词时,反问句部分由这些词加上主语人称代词构成:Be动词包括:am, is, are, was, were助动词有:do, does, did, have(用在完成时),has(用在完成时)等情态动词有:can, could, may, might, must, will, would, shall, shouldHe will go home, won’t he? 他要回家了,是吗?She doesn’tlike to eat popcorn, does she? 她不喜欢吃爆米花,是吗?4.have的不同用法,反义疑问句用不同的动词(1)have 表“有”时,反义疑问句谓语动词用have/do都行He has a new car, doesn’t/hasn’t he?(2)have表“吃,喝,玩,度过,举办”等是,反义疑问句谓语动词用doHe has supper at home every day, doesn’t he?They had agood time in Beijing, didn’t they?(3)have to表“不得不,必须”时,反义疑问句谓语动词用doKite has to help her mother, doesn’t she?(4)had better表“最好”时,反义疑问句谓语动词用hadWe had better go to school at once, hadn't we?(5)have用在完成时中,反义疑问句谓语动词用haveThey have known the matter, haven’t they?5.(1)反意疑问句的陈述部分带有little, few, never, hardly, seldom,nobody, nothing, no one, none, neither等否定意义的词时,问句部分用肯定式。

反义疑问句的回答口诀

反义疑问句的回答口诀

反义疑问句的回答口诀
反义疑问句的回答口诀:反义疑问并不难,陈述疑问句中含。

前后肯否恰相反,否定词缀不能算。

主谓时态要一致,特殊情况记心田。

实际情况来回答,再把yes和no练。

反义疑问句的回答
同意之前,然后不同意,不同意之前,如实从后往前翻译。

回答反义疑问句时,不管问题是何种提法,若事实是肯定的,用yes回答;若事实是否定的,就用no来回答。

如:They don’t work hard, do they? 他们不太努力工作,是吗?
——Yes,they do.不,他们工作努力。

反义疑问句
反义疑问句,即反义词附加疑问句。

它表达了提问者的观点,这种观点是不确定的,需要对方的认可。

附加疑问句由两部分组成:第一部分是陈述句,第二部分是短疑问句。

两部分的人称时态要一致。

主要形式:陈述部分肯定式+疑问部分否定式;陈述部分否定式+疑问部分肯定式。

反义疑问句的规则

反义疑问句的规则

反义疑问句的规则
以下是 6 条关于反义疑问句的规则:
规则一:前肯后否呀!比如说,“你喜欢吃苹果,不是吗?”。

你看,前面说“你喜欢吃苹果”是肯定的,后面就用否定“不是吗”来问。

规则二:前否后肯要记住哦!像“他不在家,对吧?”,前面“他不在家”是否定的,后面就得是肯定的“对吧”。

规则三:句子里有情态动词或助动词的时候,反义疑问句也得跟着变哟!就好像“你可以完成任务,不是吗?”这里有“可以”这个情态动词。

规则四:回答可不能乱答呀!如果事实是肯定的,就说“是呀”,否定的话就说“不是”。

比如人家问你“今天天气很好,不是吗?”,如果天气确实好,那就开心地回答“是呀”。

规则五:祈使句的反义疑问句也有讲究呢!像“请关上门,好吗?”这就是一种情况。

规则六:否定前移的句子要注意后面的反义疑问句怎么问哟!“我觉得你不对,是吗?”就是这样的例子。

我觉得反义疑问句挺有意思的呀,学会了这些规则,咱就能更好地用它啦!。

反义疑问句超详细讲解!!!

反义疑问句超详细讲解!!!

反义疑问句超详细讲解反义疑问句⼀、基本要点1、概念。

反义疑问句是疑问句的⼀种,它对陈述部分的事实提出相反的疑问,形式上是⼀个省略问句,附加在陈述句后通常译为“是吗?”形式:主句(陈述句),从句(问句)?You are from America, aren’t you?2、回答。

情况属实:Yes, I am/情况不属实:No, I’m not3、从句动词与主句动词在语⽓上是相反的关系,即:“前肯后否,前否后肯”①You can’t do it, can you?②They are very late for the meeting, aren’t they?【注意】:主句带有little, few, never, hardly, seldom,nobody, nothing, barely, scarcely等否定意义的词时,从句⽤肯定式。

①She never tells a lie, does she? ②He was seldom late, was he?⼆、⼀般构成法1、当主句含有be动词,助动词,或情态动词时,从句由这些词+主语⼈称代词构成。

be动词:am, is, are, was, were助动词:do, does, did, have, has等情态动词:can, could, may, might, must, will, would, shall, shouldShe is a lovely girl, isn’t she?He will go home, won’t he?She doesn’t like to eat apple, does she?The baby won’t sleep early, will it?【注意】:前后主语要相同。

2、当主句只有实义动词(⾏为动词)时,从句⽤do的适当形式。

(若动词加了s,就⽤does, 若动词为原形,就⽤do,动词为过去式,则⽤did)。

反义疑问句知识点

反义疑问句知识点

反义疑问句反义疑问句:在陈述句后附加一个简短的疑问句,可以表示疑问,也可以表示说话者的某种倾向,强调或反问。

反义疑问句通常由两个词组成:第一个词是be、情态动词、助动词;若为否定,not用简略形式。

第二个词是人称代词主格(与陈述句主语相同)。

例:……,can't we? 和……,can we?⑴一般情况下:前面陈述句是肯定句,后面反义疑问句部分用否定;即“前肯定后否定,前否定后肯定”。

⑵当陈述句部分有表示否定或部分否定意义的词如little,barely,hardly,rarely,scarcely,seldom,few,no,never,nothing,not等词时,反意疑问句部分要用肯定形式。

You can hardly blame Tom for leaving early, can you?你不能责怪汤姆提前离开,是吗?当陈述句部分中表示否定意义的词为含有im-,in-,dis-,un-等否定前缀或-less等否定后缀的词时,应把陈述句部分视为肯定句,反意疑问句部分要用否定形式。

(有否定意义,但不能算否定词)Tom dislikes the book,doesn't he? 汤姆不喜欢这本书,是吗?⑶陈述句主语不同情况①当陈述句部分的主语是everyone,someone,anyone,no one,everybody,somebody,anybody,nobody等表示人的不定代词时,反意疑问句部分的主语通常用he,但口语多用they;Nobody wants to go here,does he/do they?没有人想去那里,是不是?②当陈述句部分的主语是anything,everything,nothing,something 等表示物的不定代词时,反意疑问句部分的主语常用it.Everying seems all right now,doesn't it?似乎一切顺利,是不是?②当陈述句部分的主语是I 时,反意疑问句部分的主语常用aren't I.若表示征询对方意见时,疑问句部分用do you.I am healthy,aren't I?我很健康,对吗?I don't like this film,do you?我不喜欢这部电影,你呢?④当陈述句部分的主语是不定式(短语)或动名词(短语)时,反意疑问句部分的主语常用it.Learning English well takes a long time,doesn't it?学好英语需要好长时间,是不是?②当陈述部分的主语是指示代词this /that或these /those时,疑问句中的主语分别用it或theyThis is important, isn't it? 此事很重要,是不是?②如果陈述部分是以代词one作主语疑问句的主语,在正式场合用one 非正式场合用you在美国英语中非正式场合下,还可以用heOne cannot be too careful, can one /can you? 越仔细越好,对不对?②陈述部分有neither…nor 或both …and连接两个主语时,疑问句部分的主语常用复数形式。

反义疑问句回答方式

反义疑问句回答方式

反义疑问句回答方式
1. 哎呀,反义疑问句回答起来其实不难啦!比如说,“你今天没上班,对吧?”如果你今天真没上班,那就直接说“对,我没上班”呀。

2. 嘿,想想看哦,如果有人问“这电影不好看,不是吗?”要是你觉得好看,就大声说“不,这电影好看”嘛。

3. 哇塞,像“你不是不喜欢吃苹果,对吧?”这种,要是你确实喜欢吃苹果,就果断回答“不,我喜欢吃苹果”呀。

4. 哈哈,“他不会来参加聚会了,是吗?”如果他会来,那咱就坚定地说“不,他会来”。

5. 哟呵,“这个地方不远,对吧?”要是远的话,就回答“不,这个地方远”呗。

6. 哎呀呀,“你没见过他,不是吗?”见过就说“不,我见过他”呀。

7. 嘿嘿,“她不是不开心,对吧?”如果她开心,就回“不,她开心”。

8. 哇哦,“那本书不有趣,是吗?”觉得有趣就讲“不,那本书有趣”。

9. 哈哈,“你不会做饭,对吧?”会做饭的话就傲娇地说“不,我会做饭”。

10. 哟,“这天气不热,对吧?”热的话就直接说“不,这天气热”。

我觉得反义疑问句回答起来真的挺简单的呀,只要根据实际情况回答就好啦,没那么复杂的!。

反义疑问句讲解及答案

反义疑问句讲解及答案

反义疑问句一.句型解释反义疑问句The Disjunctive Question:即附加疑问句;它表示提问人的看法,没有把握,需要对方证实;反义疑问句由两部分组成:前一部分是一个陈述句,后一部分是一个简短的疑问句,两部分的人称时态应保持一致;1.陈述部分肯定式+疑问部分否定式2.陈述部分否定式+疑问部分肯定式She was ill yesterday, wasn’t sheYou didn’t go, did you二.特殊的句型1.祈使句;祈使句后一般加上will you或won't you构成反意疑问句,用will you 多表示“请求”,用won't you 多表示提醒对方注意;例如:Let引导的祈使句有两种情况:1 Let's...,后的反意疑问句用shall we或shan't we;例如:Let's go home, shall we/ shan't we 回家吧,好吗2Let us/me...后的反意疑问句用will you或won't you;例如:Let me have a try, will you/won't you3祈使句都用will you 或won’t you2.当陈述部分含I think believe, suppose...that... 结构时,其反意疑问句须与从句的主、谓语保持一致,注意主句的主语必须是第一人称;例如:I don't think he will come, will he若是非第一人称,则与主句的主语相一致He thinks that she will come, doesn’t he反意疑问句的陈述部分为IWe don’t thinkbelieve, suppose, consider+ that从句时,从句为否定意义,问句部分的动词和主语仍与that从句保持一致且用肯定式;如:①I don’t think that you can do it, can you 不用do I②We don’t believe that the news is true, is it 不用do we反意疑问句的陈述部分为主语+said told, reported, asked……+ that从句时,问句部分的动词和主语与陈述部分的主句动词和主语保持一致;如:①They said that you had finished your work, didn’t they 不用hadn’t you②Kate told you that she would go there, didn’t she 不用wouldn’t she3.当反意疑问句的陈述部分为从句时,若主句主语为I ,反意部分的主语为从句主语;若不为I ,反义部分的主语为主句主语;①I know your father is a worker, isn't he①she knows your father is a worker, doesn’t she4.当陈述部分含有以下这些含有否定意义的词时:few, little, seldom,hardly, never, not, no, no one, nobody, nothing, none, neither等,其反意疑问句需用肯定结构;例如:He is never late for school, is he5.当陈述部分所含的否定词是通过加前缀或后缀构成的,其后的反意疑问句依然用否定结构;例如:It is unfair, isn't it 这不公平,是吧6.陈述部分主、谓语是I am...时,反意疑问句用aren't I ,而不是am not I 可用am I not;例如:I'm working now, aren't I 我在工作,是吗7. 陈述部分的主语是everybody, everyone, anybody, anyone, somebody, someone, nobody, no one, none, neither 时, 其反意疑问句的主语需用复数代词they;例如:Everyone is here, aren't they 大家都到了,是吗No one knows about it, do they 没有人知道这件事,对吗8.陈述部分的主语是everything, nothing, anything或something 时,反意疑问句的主语应用代词it;例如:Something is wrong with my radio, isn't it我的收音机出毛病了,是吧9.陈述部分的主语是指示代词this或that时,反意疑问句的主语用it,当陈述部分的主语是指示代词these或those 时,其反意疑问句的主语用they;例如:This is a plane, isn't it 这是一架飞机,是吗These are grapes,aren't they 这些是葡萄,是吗10.陈述部分的主语是不定代词one时,反意疑问句的主语可以用one,也可用you;例如:One should be ready to help others, shouldn't one每个人都应该乐于助人,是吧11. 当陈述部分谓语动词是need, dare,且这些词被用作实义动词时,其反意疑问句需用do的适当形式;例如:He needs help, doesn't he 他需要帮助,是吗12.当陈述部分主语是从句、不定式短语、动词-ing形式时,反意疑问句的主语应该用it;例如:What you need is more important, isn't it你需要的东西更重要,是吧12.havehas不是表示“有”的意思,并在句中做谓语时,其反意疑问句的助动词要用do, does, did;例如:They had a meeting just now,didn't they他们刚才开了个会,是吗15.陈述部分有have to 时,其反意疑问句要用助动词的否定形式;例如:You have to water the vegetables every day, don't youYou had to water the vegetables every day, didn't you16.He used to stay up late, usedn’t he/ didn’t he17.陈述部分是there be句型时,其反意疑问句中要用there;There was a hospital here, wasn't there18.陈述部分有had better时,反意疑问句中要用hadn't;例如:We’d better go to school at once, hadn't weHe’d rather go home, wouldn’t he19.当陈述部分含有情态动词must时,我们便要分析一下must的含义;如果must 作“一定;要;必须”讲,反意疑问句须用mustn't或needn't;而当must作推测意义“一定是;必定”讲时,反意疑问句则需根据must后的动词原形选用相应的形式;例如:He must work hard at physics, mustn't he他必须努力学物理,是吧Tom must be at home,isn't he 汤姆一定在家,是吧①He might have forgotten his pen in the classroom yesterday, didn’t he不用mightn’t he / hasn’t he②You must have got up late this morning, didn’t you 不用mustn’t you /haven’t you20.反意疑问句的回答用yes, no, 但是,回答意思相反,当陈述部分是否定形式时,回答要按事实;例如:They don’t work hard, do theyYes, they do. 不,他们工作努力;/No, they don’t. 对, 他们工作不努力;反意疑问句的陈述部分为I am……时,问句部分习惯上用aren’t I 表示;如:I am a very honest man, aren’t I反意疑问句练习1. I suppose the shoes will last you at least one year, ____________A. won’t theyB. will theyC. do ID. don’t2. Everyone is surprised at the news, _____________A, is he B. are they C. aren’t they D. is not he3. ----- You will come to have dinner with us, won’t you----- ____________A. Excuse me, I won’t.B. I haven’t been there.C. You are welcome.D. Yes. That’s very nice of you.4. Tom isn’t a hard-working student, for it is the third time he has been late, ______________A. wasn’t itB. hasn’t itC. isn’t itD. hasn’t he5. You don’t have to go school on Sundays, _____________ youA. haveB. doC. shouldD. would6. I don’t think he had his supper at the school, _____________A. had heB. did heC. do ID. don’t you7.I don’t think he’d like to take such a difficult job, __________A. had heB. would heC. do ID. don’t you8. I don’t think her passport’s gone, __________A. is itB. has sheC. do ID. don’t you9. Do pay attention to my work and keep your eyes open all the time, ____________A. will youB. don’t youC. shall weD. won’t we10. All the drivers dislike driving on the narrow roads ________________A. don’t theyB. don’t each of themC. do ID. don’t you11. Let’s go and have a walk,___________A. doB. shallC. haven’tD. shan’t12. Go and fetch a chair for him, ___________A. don’t youB. shall youC. won’t youD. will you13. There used to be a shop behind the factory, ________________A. didn’t thereB. used thereC. usedn’t it C. didn’t it14. I’m sure he must have been sleeping at the moment, __________A. aren’t I B, mustn’t C. wasn’t he D. hasn’t15. I had to tell the truth, __________A. hadn’t IB. wouldn’t IC. didn’t ID. shouldn’t I16.------- Why is Tom absent now-------He must be sick,________________A. isn’t heB. must heC. is heD. mustn’t he17, He’d like to have a look at your picture,_________-heA. hadn’tB. didn’t C .couldn’t D .wouldn’t18. You don’t think he will come,_________A. do youB. will youC. will heD. won’t he19. Let’s go home, shall we _________.A. That’s right.B. That’s allC. That’s all rightD. All right20. Jack had dinner with his mother at home yesterday,A. didB. doesC. didn’tD. hadn’t21. Let John finish the work all by himself,___________A. shall weB. will youC. do youD. do we22.I don’t think it is going to rain, _____________ itA. do IB. do youC. isD. isn’t23. Nothing the boy did was right, _______ itA. wasB. didC. wasn’t C. didn’t24. It’s the first time that she has been to the United States, ____________A. isn’t sheB. isn’t itC. hasn’t sheD. hasn’t it25. He was hardly able to stand on his feet after the car accident,__________ heA. couldB. couldn’tC. wasD. wasn’t26. Jack seldom goes to the park, _______________A. does heB. doesn’t heC. does JackD. doesn’t Jack27. People use tag question 反意疑问because they are not sure of what they have said _____________theyA. doB. didC. didn’tD. don’t28. Everyone wants to be chosen for the work, ____________A. isn’t heB. does heC. don’t theyD. do they29. She is going to see you ,_________ sheA. isn’tB. isC. don’tD. doesn’t30. They used to live in these mountain areas ,_____________ theyA. didB. didn’tC. usedD. weren’t31. He ought to go by plane, _____heA. shouldn’tB. wouldn’tC. shouldD. would32. Lovely weather ___________A. Yes. You are right.B. Yes ,isn’t itC. No, it isD. No, you are wrong33. ---------- You must do as I tell you.----------Oh, I must, ____________IA. shouldB. mustn’tC. oughtD. must34. We must start earlier,__________ weA. needn’tB. mustn’tC. don’tD. mustn’t35. You must have studied English for many years, _________ youA. didn’tB. haven’tC. needn’tD. mustn’t36. She must have arrived there yesterday, __________ sheA. didn’tB. hasn’tC. needn’tD. mustn’t37. We mustn’t be late, __________ weA. mustB. mayC. areD. A&B38, I needn’t show her the keys to the question, ________ IA. mustB. needC. canD. do39. We need to practice speaking English more often, ___________ weA. mustn’tB. needn’tC. can’tD. don’t40. I have to work this afternoon,__________ I A. don’t C, haven’t D. doKEY. 1--10 ACDCB BBAAA 11-20 BDACC ADADC21-30 BCABC ADCAB 31-40 ABDAB ADBDC。

unit2 反义疑问句 以及短语和句子

unit2 反义疑问句 以及短语和句子

特殊用法8 陈述部分是感叹句,反义疑问句的用法:
isn’t he • What a clever boy, ______________? isn’t he • How rude the boy is, ______________?
特殊用法9
如果陈述部分的主语是this/that 或these/those,反 义疑问句的主语就用it或they.
结构一: 前肯 + 后否 be 动词: 1. You are an actor, __________? aren’t you 2. He is a good boy, ________? isn’t he wasn’t it 3. It was fine yesterday, _________? 4. You were studying when I called you last night, ___________? weren’t you 5. She is going to visit me, _________? isn’t she
特殊用法4
陈述部分如果有否定意义的词,如: hardly (几乎不) , never (从不) , nothing, few, little, no, seldom (很少), nowhere,rarely, too…to(太…以至于不能) 等, 这时疑问部分要 用肯定形式。
he • 1.Mr. Smith can hardly speak Chinese, can ________? she • 2.She has never been to Hong Kong,has ___________? • 3.There is nothing important in the newspaper, is there ______________? do they • 4.Few people eat wild animals now, __________? does he • 5.He knows little German, ____________ ? • 6.You have seldom met him recently, ________ ? have you

反义疑问句(含解析、例句及详尽用法)

反义疑问句(含解析、例句及详尽用法)

反义疑问句【2 】一、祈使句的反义疑问句1、确定祈使句Will you?/won’t you?2、否认祈使句Will you?3、Let的祈使句Let us ...,will you?(此处Let us 表示“许可我们...”)Let’s...,shall we? (此处Let’s表示“让我们...吧”)Let + 第三人称...,will you?二、Must的反义疑问句1、表示“必须” musn’t /needn’tEg. You must go now, needn’t you?2、表示“不准”Eg. You musn’t smoke here, must/may you?3、表示推想,确定.(I’m sure + 从句)Eg. You must be hungry now, aren’t you?I’m sure you are hungry now, aren’t you?She must have heard about that, hasn’t she?I’m sure you have heard about that, haven’t you?You must have watched that movie last night, didn’t you?(last nigh为具体时光点,所以用一般曩昔式)三、主语(反义疑问句)+从句主句:I(don’t)think/believe/consider/suppose 或I’m afraid/sure...后扈从句时,可将从句部分进行反义疑问Eg. I don’t think he will win, will he?I think he will win, won’t he?She thinks he will win, doesn’t she?(当主句主语不是I时不实用于该用法,此句中的翻译疑问针对的是主句而非从句)四、当句中包含有表示否认意义的副词或不定代词时,反义疑问句用确定情势Eg. Nothing happened to him, did it?It is unfair, isn’t it?He dislikes watching TV, doesn’t he?(该句中含否认意义的是动词而非副词或不定代词,是以不实用于该用法,反义疑问句仍然应用否认情势)五、反义疑问句的答复反义疑问句的答复针对被提问部分的谓语动词,且与答复句前部分的Yes和No 保持一致Eg. A: You haven’t lost the ticket, have you?B: D I know it’s hard to get another one at this moment.A. Yes, I haven’tB. No, I haveC. I hope soD. I’m afraid not六、陈述部分的主语与反义疑问句主语保持一致的情形1、OneEg. One can’t be too careful when driving a car, can one/he?一小我在开车的时刻再怎么当心也不为过.2、This/that/these/those/it/theyEg. This is true, isn’t it?3、Something/nothing/anything/everything,反问句顶用itEg. Nothing happened to him, did it?4、当陈述部分主语为everybody/everyone/anyone/anybody/nobody/noone等不定代词时,反义疑问句顶用he.theyEg. Nobody wants to be laughed at,does he?/Do they?5、当陈述句主语为不定式,句子,动名词,反问句顶用itEg. Learning English takes a lot of time, doesn’t it?。

反义疑问句的用法归纳及回答举例说明

反义疑问句的用法归纳及回答举例说明

反义疑问句的用法归纳及回答举例说明反义疑问句是一种特殊的问句形式,由两部分组成:一个陈述句部分和一个疑问句部分。

两部分之间通过连接词或连接词组连接,一部分为陈述句的肯定形式,另一部分为疑问句的否定形式。

反义疑问句主要用于表示对已知事实的确认或否定,请求对方进行肯定或否定的回答。

本文将对反义疑问句的用法进行归纳及举例说明。

1. 反义疑问句的结构反义疑问句主要由陈述句和疑问句两部分构成,它们之间通过连接词或连接词组连接起来。

陈述句部分是一个肯定句,疑问句部分则是一个否定句。

陈述句部分的肯定形式可以包括肯定动词、肯定形容词或副词等,而疑问句部分的否定形式则是通过将否定词或短语添加到原来的陈述句中来表达。

常用的连接词或连接词组有:isn't it, don't you, won't you, haven't you等。

2. 反义疑问句的用法2.1 确认陈述句反义疑问句常用于确认陈述句的真实性或请求对方确认陈述句。

在这种情况下,陈述句的肯定形式和疑问句的否定形式表示同一个事实。

例如:- You are a student, aren't you?(你是学生,对不对?)- It's a beautiful day, isn't it?(这是个美好的一天,是吧?)2.2 否定陈述句反义疑问句还可以用于否定陈述句,表示对陈述句的否定或期待对方的肯定。

例如:- He doesn't like coffee, does he?(他不喜欢咖啡,对吗?)- You can't swim, can you?(你不会游泳,对吧?)2.3 请求建议或请求反义疑问句还可以用于请求建议或请求对方的肯定回答。

例如:- Let's go for a walk, shall we?(咱们出去散散步,好吗?)- Don't forget to bring your umbrella, will you?(别忘了带上你的雨伞,行吗?)3. 反义疑问句的回答针对反义疑问句的回答,通常有两种情况:一种是前半句和后半句的信息一致,另一种是前半句和后半句的信息不一致。

反义疑问句(含解析、例句及详尽用法)

反义疑问句(含解析、例句及详尽用法)

反义疑问句(含解析、例句及详尽用法)-CAL-FENGHAI.-(YICAI)-Company One1反义疑问句一、祈使句的反义疑问句1、肯定祈使句Will you/won’t you2、否定祈使句Will you3、Let的祈使句Let us ...,will you(此处Let us 表示“允许我们...”)Let’s...,shall we (此处Let’s表示“让我们...吧”)Let + 第三人称...,will you二、Must的反义疑问句1、表示“必须” musn’t /needn’tEg. You must go now, needn’t you2、表示“不准”Eg. You musn’t smoke here, must/may you3、表示推测,肯定。

(I’m sure + 从句)Eg. You must be hungry now, aren’t youI’m sure you are hungry now, aren’t youShe must have heard about that, hasn’t sheI’m sure you have heard about that, haven’t youYou must have watched that movie last night, didn’t you(last nigh为具体时间点,所以用一般过去式)三、主语(反义疑问句)+从句主句:I(don’t)think/believe/consider/suppose 或 I’m afraid/sure...后跟从句时,可将从句部分进行反义疑问Eg. I don’t think he will win, will heI think he will win, won’t heShe thinks he will win, doesn’t she(当主句主语不是I时不适用于该用法,此句中的翻译疑问针对的是主句而非从句)四、当句中包含有表示否定意义的副词或不定代词时,反义疑问句用肯定形式Eg. Nothing happened to him, did itIt is unfair, isn’t itHe dislikes watching TV, doesn’t he(该句中含否定意义的是动词而非副词或不定代词,因此不适用于该用法,反义疑问句仍然使用否定形式)五、反义疑问句的回答反义疑问句的回答针对被提问部分的谓语动词,且与回答句前部分的Yes和No 保持一致Eg. A: You haven’t lost the ticket, have youB: D I know it’s hard to get another one at this moment.A. Yes, I haven’tB. No, I haveC. I hope soD. I’m afraid not六、陈述部分的主语与反义疑问句主语保持一致的情况1、OneEg. One can’t be too careful when driving a car, can one/he一个人在开车的时候再怎么小心也不为过。

(完整版)英语语法:反义疑问句专项讲解

(完整版)英语语法:反义疑问句专项讲解

反义疑问句一、反义疑问句又叫附加疑问句。

反义疑问句由两部分组成:前一部分是一个陈述句,后一部分是一个简短的疑问句,两部分的人称时态应保持一致。

1.陈述部分为肯定式+ 疑问部分为否定式(如果陈述部分的否定词带有否定前缀,那么,该陈述部分作肯定处理,附加疑问部分一般仍用否定形式)e.g. She was ill yesterday, wasn’t she?Tom dislikes the book, doesn’t he?2.陈述部分为否定式+ 疑问部分为肯定式(陈述部分用no, nothing, nobody, never, few, seldom, hardly, rarely, little等否定或半否定含义的词时,疑问部分用肯定式。

)e.g. He can’t ride a bike, can he?Some plants never blown (开花), do they ?二、附加疑问句(一)主语的选择1.陈述部分的主语是I,疑问部分要用aren't I.I’m as tall as your sister, aren't I?注:当陈述部分的主语是I,而句子又用来征询对方的意见时,附加疑问句中的主语用you。

如:I find English very interesting, don’t you?I don’t like that film, do you?2.当陈述部分的主语是everybody, everyone, someone, nobody, no one, somebody等合成代词时,附加疑问句中的主语通常用they,亦可用he,如:Somebody phoned while I was out, didn’t they?Everyone enjoyed the party, didn’t they?Nobody wants to go there, does he?3.当陈述部分的主语是不定代词everything, nothing, anything, something时,附加疑问句中的主语一般用it,如:Everything seems all right now, doesn’t it?Nothing is kept in good order, is it?Something must be done to stop pollution, isn’t it?4.当陈述部分的主语是指示代词this, that或these, those时,附加疑问句中的主语分别用it 和they,如:This is important, isn’t it?That isn’t correct, is it?These are your friends Tom and Jack, aren’t they?5.如果陈述部分是以代词one作主语,附加疑问句中的主语在正式场合用one,非正式场合下可以用you或he,如:One can’t be too careful, can one?或can you?One should do his duty, shouldn’t he?6.当陈述句为there be结构时,附加疑问句中的主语也用there。

反义疑问句情态动词反义疑问句全解

反义疑问句情态动词反义疑问句全解
I don't think he is bright is he We believe she can do it better can't she
感叹句中疑问部分用 be +主语
What colours aren't they What a smell isn't it
当dare need 为实义动词时疑问部分用助动词 do + 主语
eg: We need to do itdon't we We dare not say so dare you
陈述部分主语是不定代词everybody anyone somebody nobody no one等疑问部分常用复数they有时也用单数he
2.陈述部分否定式 + 疑问部分肯定式 You didn’t go did you He can’t ride a bike can he
在包含有I am的陈述句之后反义疑问句应使用aren't I eg:I'm latearen't I 在包含有I am not的陈述句之后反义疑问句应使用am I eg:I am not a studentam I
陈述部分有had better + v. 疑问句部分用hadn't you
eg:You'd better read it by yourself hadn't you
带情态动词dare或need的反意疑问句疑问部分常用 need dare +主语
We need not do it again need we He dare not say so dare you
Suitable for teaching courseware and reports

反义疑问句的回答

反义疑问句的回答

反义疑问句的回答
反义疑问句的回答:前肯后否,前否后肯,根据事实从后往前翻译。

回答反意疑问句时,不管问题是何种提法,若事实是肯定的,用yes回答;若事实是否定的,就用no来回答。

反意疑问句的回答
前肯后否,前否后肯,根据事实从后往前翻译。

(1)They work hard,don’t they?他们努力工作,不是吗?
Yes, they do.对,他们工作努力。

/No, they don't.不,他们工作不努力。

(2)They don’t work hard, do they? 他们不太努力工作,是吗?
Yes, they do. 不,他们工作努力。

/No, they don't. 是的,他们工作不努力。

否定反义疑问句的回答:当陈述部分为肯定式,反义疑问句为否定式时,其回答一般不会造成困难,一般只需照情况回答即可:
"It’s new, isn’t it?" "Yes, it is." “是新的,不是吗?”“是,是新的。


"He wants to go, doesn’t he?" "No, he doesn’t." “他想去,不是吗?”“不,他不想去。


此时,“Yes”即是对前面“It's new.”的肯定。

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英语的反义疑问句
反义疑问句反意疑问句(The Disjunctive Question)
即附加疑问句。

它表示提问人的看法,没有把握,需要对方证实。

它表示提问人的看法,没有把握,需要对方证实。

反义疑问句由两部分组成:前一部分是一个陈述句,后一部分是一个简短的疑问句,两部分的人称时态应保持一致。

1.结构:
陈述句+简短反义疑问句
(助\be\情+陈述部分主语的相应代词)
2.规律:
前肯定,后否定; 前否定,后肯定
注意:动词和人称前后一致
3. 回答方法:
Yes/ No
1) 陈述部分的主语是I’m ,疑问部分要用aren't I.
I'm as tall as your sister,aren't I?
2) 陈述部分的谓语是wish,疑问部分要用may +主语。

I wish to have a word with you, may I?
3) 陈述部分用no, nothing, nobody, never, few, seldom, hardly,
rarely, little等否定含义的词时,疑问部分用肯定含义。

Some plants never blown (开花), do they ?
4) 含有ought to 的反意疑问句,陈述部分是肯定的,疑问部分用
shouldn't / oughtn't +主语。

He ought to know what to do, oughtn't he? / shouldn't he?
5)陈述部分有have to +v. (had to + v.),疑问部分常用don’t +主语
(didn't +主语)。

We have to get there at eight tomorrow, don't we?
6)陈述部分的谓语是used to 时,疑问部分用didn’t +主语
或usedn't + 主语。

He used to take pictures there, didn't he? / usedn't he?
7) 陈述部分有had better + v. 疑问句部分用hadn't you?
You'd better read it by yourself, hadn't you?
8) 陈述部分有would rather +v.,疑问部分多用wouldn't +主语。

He would rather read it ten times than recite it, wouldn't he?
9) 陈述部分有You'd like to +v. 疑问部分用wouldn't +主语。

You'd like to go with me, wouldn't you?
10) 陈述部分有must 的疑问句,疑问部分根据实际情况而定。

He must be a doctor, isn't he?
You must have studied English for three years, haven't you?
didn't you?
He must have finished it yesterday, didn't he?
11) 感叹句中,疑问部分用be +主语。

What colors, aren't they?
12) 陈述部分由neither… nor, either… or 连接的并列主语时,
疑问部分根据其实际逻辑意义而定。

Neither you nor I am engineer, are we?
13) 陈述部分主语是指示代词或不定代词everything, that, nothing,
this, 疑问部分主语用it。

Everything is ready, isn't it?
14) 陈述部分为主语从句或并列复合句,疑问部分有三种情况:
a. 并列复合句疑问部分,谓语动词根据邻近从句的谓语而定。

Mr. Smith had been to Beijing for several times; he should have been
in China then , shouldn't he?
b. 带有定语从句,宾语从句的主从复合句,疑问部分谓语根据主
句的谓语而定:
He is not the man who gave us a talk, is he?
He said he wanted to visit Japan, didn't he?
c. 上述部分主句谓语是think, believe, expect, suppose, imagine等引导
的宾语从句(尤其当主句主语是第一人称时),疑问部分与宾语从句
相对应构成反意疑问句。

I don't think he is bright, is he?
We believe she can do it better, can't she?
15) 陈述部分主语是不定代词everybody, anyone, somebody, nobody,
no one 等,疑问部分常用复数they,有时也用单数he。

Everyone knows the answer, don't they? (does he?)
Nobody knows about it, do they? (does he?)
16)带情态动词dare或need的反意疑问句,疑问部分常用need (dare )
+ 主语。

We need not do it again, need we ?
He dare not say so, dare you?
当dare, need 为实义动词时,疑问部分用助动词do + 主语。

She doesn't dare to go home alone, does she?
17) 省去主语的祈使句的反意疑问句,疑问部分用will you。

Don't do that again, will you?
Go with me, will you / won't you ?
注意:Let's 开头的祈使句,后用shall we?
Let us 开头的祈使句,后用will you?
Let's go and listen to the music, shall we?
Let us wait for you in the reading-room, will you ?
18) 陈述部分是"there be"结构的,疑问部分用there省略主语代词。

There is something wrong with your watch, isn't there?
There will not be any trouble, will there?
19) 否定前缀不能视为否定词,其反意疑问句仍用否定形式。

It is impossible, isn't it?
He is not unkind to his classmates, is he?
20) must在表"推测"时,根据其推测的情况来确定反意疑问句。

He must be there now, isn't he?
It must be going to rain tomorrow, won't it?
很实用哦!希望可以帮你!。

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