unit7-七年级英语下册语法同步备课(牛津版)

巧学妙记
祈使句，无主语，动词开头就可以。 表示请求或命令，加上please表客气。 要想变成否定句，Don’t开头别忘记。
Exclamations感叹句
What beautiful flowers they are! How beautiful the flowers are!
感叹句是表示喜怒哀乐等强烈情感的句子。分 为两种：由what引导的和how引导的感叹句。
Summary
●感叹句（表示喜怒哀乐等强烈情感的句子） ●What引导的感叹句 ●( 1 ) W h a t + a / a n + ( 形 容 词 ) + 单 数 名 词 + 主 语 + 谓 语 ！ （ 可
与how引导的感叹句转换） ●(2) What+(形容词)+复数名词/不可数名词+主语+谓语！ ●How引导的感叹句 ●(1)How +形容词/副词+主语+谓语！ ●( 2 ) H o w + 主 语 + 谓 语 ！ ●注意：口语中，感叹句的主语和谓语常常省略。
A. How; Let
B. What a; Let’s
C. What; Let’s D. How; Let us
8. Please _____here earlier! We don’t want to miss the last bus to the library.
A. arrive
B. to arrive
C. arriving
9. Life is like a journey. ____ahead, and you will see a lot more beautiful scenaries.(风景)
A. Plan B. To plan C. Planning D. Plans
THANKS
Exercise
基础达标
How What a
What an How What
Exercise
B A B C C
基础达标
Exercise
基础达标
What an interesting Don't be What a tall Don't drive
Exercise
中考真题链接
1. —____interesting the storybook is! —Yes. I have read it twice. A. What B. What an C. How D. how an
Exercise
中考真题链接
4. —My sister is planning to have a second child
next year.
—_______good idea it is!
A. What B. What a C. How D. How a
5. Please _____the rubbish into different litter bins according to the signs.
Unit 7 Poems
Grammar
●祈使句和感叹句
What will you say?
Read more! Don't smoke! Let's go home!
祈使句是用于表达命令，请 求，劝告，禁止等的句子。
祈使句分为肯定的祈使句和 否定的祈使句。
Be quiet, girls!
Please turn off your phone. Turn off your phone,please. Be quiet, girls. Don't be late again.
Things to remember
It is more polite for us to use please . Add be before adjectives.
Work out the rule
We use the base form of a verb in (positive/negative) imperative.
5.Steven is looking at page47.He should look at page 74.
Don't bring your pets to school,Mary.
6.Mary brought her pet mouse to school.
Summary
●祈使句（表达命令、请求、劝告等的句子） ●肯定的祈使句 ●（1）be + 形容词/名词 ●（2）实义动词原形+其他 ●否定的祈使句 ●Don’t+动词原形
1. Bill is eating in class.
Close the door, Rose.
2. Rose left the door open on a windy day.
bring close eat sleep speak louder turn to Speak louder, Jane.
3.Jane is answering a question in a low voice.
Don't sleep in class, James.
4.James is sleeping at his desk.
bring close eat sleep speak louder turn to Turn to page 74, Steven.
How +形容词/副词+主语+谓语！
我们多么幸运啊！ How lucky （we are）! 时间过得真快呀！ How quickly （the time passed）! 星星多么明亮啊！ How bright （the stars are）!
Work out the rule
We often begin an exclamation with the word__W__h_a_t__ or __H_o_w____.
In a (positive/negative) imperative, we use don't before the base form of the verb.
What will the teacher say?
bring close eat sleep speak louder turn to Don't eat in class, Bill.
We often use" ____!______ " at the end of an exclamation.
B1 Rewrite the sentences with what or how
1.You are wearing an old shirt. What an old shirt you are wearing! 2.The boys are very excited. How excited the boys are! 3.They are friendly people. What friendly people they are! 4.She studies very hard. How hard she studies!
A. puts
B. put C. putting D. to put
6. Tony, never ______that again.
A. does B. do
C. did
D. doing
Hale Waihona Puke Exercise中考真题链接
7. —____fresh air it is now.
—Yes. ______go out for a walk.
What+a/an+(形容词)+单数名词+主语+谓语！ What+(形容词)+复数名词/不可数名词+主语+谓语！
多么有趣的一首诗啊！ What an interesting poem （it is） ! 多么漂亮的花啊！ What beautiful flowers（ they are）! 多么糟糕的天气呀！ What bad weather （it is）!
played basketball. Bob:___O_h_n_o_!___How is he feeling now? Lisa: He's feeling better. By the way, our Maths
teacher had a baby last month.Look, here's a picture. Bob: Wow! __W__h_a_t _a_l_o_v_el_y_b_a_b_y_!___
2. Look! ____happily the children are playing over there!
A. How B. What C. What a D. How a 3. ______amazing picture! Who painted it?
A. How B. What C. How an D. What an
Oh no! How wonderful! What a lovely baby!
Lisa: Tom won the first prize in the speech competition.
Bob:_H_o_w__w_o_n_d_e_r_fu_l_!__He must be very happy. Lisa:Yes. But Jeff hurt his leg when he