总结:2013年职称英语考试常见词汇600个

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2013全国专业技术人员职称英语等级考试大纲词汇表-精较版(含音标)

2013全国专业技术人员职称英语等级考试大纲词汇表-精较版(含音标)

全国专业技术人员职称英语等级考试大纲词汇表本表收单词约6000个。

其中C级要求的词汇是4000个;B级要求的词汇是在C级的基础上累加1000个(标有*符号),共有5000个;A级词汇是在B级的基础上累加1000个(标有+符号),共有6000个。

此外,词汇表也收入常用词组约800个。

词条的选择主要参考:Collins 5000万词核心语料库的词频统计,《大学英语教学大纲通用词汇表》(1~4级,5~6级),COLLINS COBUILD ENGLISH DICTIONARY(1995年版)和LongmanDictionary of Contemporary English(1995年版)的词频统计,并综合考虑了有关专家的意见。

义项的确定主要参考以上两本词典,其排列以常用程度为主。

Aa/an[ə; ei]/[æn; ən]art.1.一(个)2.每一(个)3.(同类事物中的)任何一个abandon[ə'bændən]vt.放弃,遗弃,丢弃abbey['æbi]n.1.修道院2.大教堂+abbreviation[əbri:vi'eiʃən]n.(用词首字母组成的)缩写ABCn.1.字母表2.基础知识abdomen['æbdəmen]n.腹部abdominal[æb'dɔminl]adj.腹部的+aberration[æbə'reiʃən]n.失常(行为)+abide[ə'baid]vi.(by)遵守,坚持ability[ə'biliti]n.1.能力,本领2.(pl.)才能,才识able['eibəl]adj.1.有(能力、时间、知识等)做某事的2.有本事的,能干的be able to:能够,会*abnormal[æb'nɔ:məl]adj.1.反常的,变态的2.不规则的aboard[ə'bɔ:d]adv./prep.在船(车、飞行器)上,上船(车、飞行器)abolish [ə'bɔliʃ]vt.废除,取消abortion[ə'bɔ:ʃən]n.流产,堕胎+aboriginal[,æbə'ridʒənəl]adj.土著的n.土著居民,土生动植物about[ə'baut]prep.1.在…周围2.关于,对于adv.1.附近,周围,到处2.大约above[ə'bʌv]prep.在…之上,高于above all:尤其是,最主要的是adj.上述的,上面的adv.1.在上面,往上2.更多abroad[ə'brɔ:d]adv.1.到国外,在海外2.遍布,到处+abrupt[ə'brʌpt]adj.1.突然的2.粗鲁的,(态度)生硬的absence['æbsəns]n.1.缺席2.缺乏,缺少absent['æbsənt]adj.1.缺席的2.缺乏的3.不在意的,茫然的be absent from:缺席acmodate[ə'kɔmədeit]vt.1.为…提供住宿2.容纳,接纳3.使适应,调节acmodation[əkɔmə'deiʃən]n.1.膳宿供应2.(pl.)提供便利的设备(或用具)3.适应,调节acpany[ə'kʌmpəni]vt.1.陪伴,陪同2.为…伴奏acplish[ə'kʌmpliʃ]vt.完成,实现,成就accordance[ə'kɔ:dəns]n.一致,相符in accordance with:依照,依据;与…一致according toprep.按照,根据*accordingly[ə'kɔ:diŋl i]adv.1.依照2.由此,于是3.相应地account[ə'kaunt]vi.说明(理由等)account for:说明,解释(原因等)n.1.陈述,说明2.账户,(pl.)账目3.原因,理由on account of:基于,由于on all accounts:无论如何on no account:决不take into account:考虑,重视accountant[ə'kauntənt]n.会计,出纳*accumulate[ə'kju:mjuleit]vt.积累,积聚vi.堆积,积累accurate['ækjurət]adj.准确的,精确的accusation[ækju:'zeiʃən]n.告发,控告accuse[ə'kju:z]vt.1.指责2.控告accuse…of:指责某人,控告某人accustom[ə'kʌstəm]vt.使习惯be accustomed to:习惯于ace[eis]n.1.“A〞牌2.能手,专家3.发球得分absolute['æbsəlu:t]adj.1.绝对的,完全的2.确实的,肯定的absorb[əb'sɔ:b]vt.1.吸收2.使全神贯注abstract['æbstrækt]adj.抽象的,不具体的n.摘要,提要abstractly[æb'stræktli]adv.抽象地,理论上地+absurd[əb'sə:d]adj.荒谬的,荒唐可笑的*abundant[ə'bʌndənt]adj.丰富的,充裕的*abuse[ə'bju:s]vt./n.1.滥用,妄用2.辱骂.诬蔑academic[ækə'demik]adj.1.学术的2.学院的3.学究的academy[ə'kædəmi]n.1.(高等)院校,研究院2.学会,协会*accelerate[ək'seləreit]vt.1.加速2.促进vi.增加速度accent [æk'sent]n.1.口音2.重音accept[ək'sept]vt.1.接受,领受2.认可,同意vi.同意,认可acceptable[ək'septəbəl]adj.1.可接受的2.合意的,受欢迎的acceptance[ək'septəns]n.1.接受2.承认,认可access['ækses]n.1.接近,获得(机会等)2.入口,通道have/gain access to:有(机会、手段、权力)得到/接近/进入*accessible[ək'sesibəl]adj.可得到的,易接近的,可进入的+accessory[ək'sesəri]n.附件,附属品adj.1.附属的2.同谋的accident['æksidənt]n.意外事件,事故by accident:意外地,偶然地ache[eik]vi.痛n.痛,疼痛achieve[ə'tʃi:v]vt.1.完成,实现2.(经过努力)获得,达到achievement[ə'tʃi:vmənt]n.1.成就,成绩2.实现,达到acid['æsid]adj.酸的,酸性的n.酸acknowledge[ək'nɔlidʒ]vt.1.承认2.感谢3.告知收到(信件等)*acquaint[ə'kweint]vt.使熟悉,使认识*acquaintance[ə'kweintəns]n.1.认识的人,熟人2.认识,了解acquire[ə'kwaiə]vt.1.获得,取得2.学到(知识等),养成(习惯等)Acquisition[ækwi'ziʃən]n.获得(物)acre['eikə]n.英亩across[ə'krɔs]prep.1.横过,穿过2.在…的对面3.交叉4.经过(一段时间)adv.1.横过,穿过2.在另一边act[ækt]vi.1.行动,做2.起作用3.表演1 / 85vt.1.扮演(角色)2.装作n.1.行为,行动2.法令,条例3.(戏剧的)一幕action['ækʃən]n.1.活动,行为2.作用*activate['æktiveit]vt.1.使活动2.使激活,使活化active['æktiv]adj.有活力的,积极的,主动的activist['æktivist]n.积极分子activity[æk'tiviti]n.1.(pl.)活动,所做的事情2.活动性,活跃actor['æktə]n.1.演员,男演员2.行动者actress['æktris]n.女演员actual['æktʃuəl]adj.事实上的,实际的actually['æktjuəli]adv.实际上acute[ə'kju:t]adj.1.(头脑或五官)灵敏的,敏锐的2.急性的A.D.[,ei 'di:]abbr.公元adn.广告adapt[ə'dæpt]vt.1.使适应,使适合2.改写,改编adapt…to:使适合,使适用add[æd]vi.1.增加2.加,相加add (up) to:累计为,总数达vt.1.加,增加2.接着讲(或写)addict[ə'dikt]vt.使成瘾,热衷于be addicted to:嗜好,爱好addiction[ə'dikʃən]n.沉溺,吸毒成瘾addition[ə'diʃən]n.1.加,加法2.附加部分,增加in addition to:除…之外,另外additional[ə'diʃənəl]adj.附加的,另外的address[ə'dres]n.1.地址,住址2.讲话,演说vt.1.向…讲话2.写##地址adequate['ædikwit]adj.足够的,充分的+adhere[əd'hiə]vi.(to)1.粘着2.坚持,遵守3.依附,追随+adjacent[ə'dʒeisənt]adj.(to)1.(时间上)紧接着的2.邻近的,毗邻的adjoin[ə'dʒɔin]vt.贴近,与…毗邻adjust[ə'dʒʌst]vt.1.调整,调节2.校准,校对vi.1.调整,校准2.(to)适应于*administer[əd'ministə]vt.1.管理,支配2.实行,实施3.给予,用(药等)administration[ədmini'streiʃən]n.1.管理,经营2.行政机关admire[əd'maiə]vt.羡慕,赞美,钦佩admission[əd'miʃən]n.1.允许进入2.入场费3.坦白,承认admit[əd'mit]vt.1.承认2.接纳,招收adolescence[ædə'lesəns]n.青春期,青少年+adolescent[ædəu'lesəns]adj.青少年的,青春期的n.青少年adopt[ə'dɔpt]vt.1.采用,采取(态度等)2.选定(道路、职业等)3.收养adult[ə'dʌlt]adj.成年人的,已成熟的n.成年人advance[əd'vɑ:ns]vt.1.促进,推进2.提升,提高3.提出vi.前进,进展n.1.发展,前进2.预付款项3.增长,抬高in advance:预先,在前面advantage[əd'vɑ:ntidʒ]n.1.优势,优点2.利益,好处take advantage of:利用,趁机+advent['ædvənt]n.出现,到来adventure[əd'ventʃə]n.1.冒险活动2.奇遇+adverse[æd'və:s]adj.不利的,有害的*advert['ædvə:t]n.广告*advertise['ædvətaiz]vi.登广告,做广告vt.1.为…做广告2.通知advertisement[əd'və:tizmənt]n.1.广告2.做广告,登广告advice[əd'vais]n.忠告,劝告*advisable[əd'vaizəbəl]adj.明智的,可取的advise[əd'vaiz]vt.1.劝告,建议2.通告,通知adviser[əd'vaizə]n.劝告者,顾问*advocate['ædvəkət]vt.提倡,鼓吹n.提倡者,鼓吹者+aerial['εəriəl]adj.1.空气的,大气的2.航空的n.天线+aerodynamics[,єərəudai'næmiks]n.空气动力学affair[ə'fεə]n.1.事情,事件2.(pl.)事务,事态affect[ə'fekt]vt.1.影响,作用2.感动3.(疾病)侵袭affection[ə'fekʃən]n.1.慈爱,爱,感情2.作用,影响+affirm[ə'fə:m]vt.1.断言,肯定2.批准,使生效+affluent['æfluənt]adj.富裕的,流畅的afford[ə'fɔ:d]vt.1.担负得起,买得起,抽得出(时间等)2.提供afraid[ə'freid]adj.1.害怕的,畏惧的2.恐怕的,担心的be afraid of:害怕Africa['æfrikə]n.非洲African['æfrikən]adj.非洲(人)的n.非洲人after['ɑ:ftə]prep.在…以后,在…后面adv.以后,后来conj.在…以后afternoon[ɑ:ftə'nu:n]n.下午,午后afterward(s)['ɑ:ftəwəd(z)]adv.以后,后来again[ə'gen; ə'gein]adv.1.再,又2.(回)到原处,恢复原状again and again:反复地now and again:不时地,常常地time and again:反复地,一次又一次地against[ə'genst; ə'geinst]prep.1.逆,反(对),违反2.紧靠着,倚在3.与…对照,对比age[eidʒ]n.1.年龄2.时代v.(使)变老,(使)老化agency['eidʒənsi]n.1.代理(权),代办2.力量,(能动)作用3.机构agenda[ə'dʒendə]n.议事日程,记事册agent['eidʒənt]n.代理人,经办人aggression[ə'ɡreʃən]n.侵略,攻击aggressive[ə'gresiv]adj.1.侵略的,侵犯的2.爱挑衅的,放肆的3.有进取心的,敢作敢为的ago[ə'gəu]adv.以前agony['æɡəni]n.(极度的)痛苦,创痛agree[ə'gri:]vi.1.赞同,答应2.适合,一致3.商定,约定agree on/upon:对…意见一致agree to:同意,答应agree with:赞同,适合*agreeable[ə'gri:əbəl]adj.1.令人愉快的2.(to)一致的,符合的2 / 85agreement[ə'gri:mənt]n.1.协议,约定2.同意,达成协议agriculture['ægrikʌltʃə]n.农业ahead[ə'hed]adv.在前,提前ahead of在…之前aid[eid]n.1.帮助,援助2.助手,辅助设备3.救护vt.1.帮助,援助2.急救aim[eim]n.1.目的,目标2.瞄准,针对vi.(at)1.目的在于,企图2.瞄准,对准vt.把…瞄准,把…对准air[εə]n.1.大气,空气2.态度,神态by air:1.通过航空途径2.用无线电vt.通风aircraft['εəkrɑ:ft]n.飞机,飞艇,航空器airline['εəlain]n.1.(飞机的)航线2.航空公司airmail['εəmeil]n.航空,航空邮政airplane['εəplein] (英:aeroplane['εərəplein]) n.飞机airport['εəpɔ:t]n.飞机场+aisle[ail]n.走廊,通道alarm[ə'lɑ:m]n.1.惊恐2.警报3.警报器vt.1.使…惊恐2.向…报警album['ælbəm]n.相片册,邮票簿alcohol['ælkəhɔl]n.1.酒精,乙醇2.含酒精的饮料+alert[ə'lə:t]adj.1.机警的,警觉的2.机灵的,活泼的vt.使…警觉+alien['eiljən]adj.1.外国(人)的,异己的2.性质不同的n.外国人,外来人,外侨+alienate['eiljəneit]vt.1.使疏远,离间2.让渡(财产)所有权+align[ə'lain]vt.1.使成一线,校直2.结盟,合作3.调节,调准vi.1.成一线,排成一行2.(with)结盟alike[ə'laik]adj.相似的,相像的alive[ə'laiv]adj.1.活着的,存在的2.有活力的,活泼的all[ɔ:l]adj.1.全部的,整个的2.非常的,极度的adv.完全地,十分地pron.全体,一切above all:首先,尤其是all over:到处,遍及in all:总计allege[ə'ledʒ]vt.断言,声称allegation[æli'geiʃən]adj.断言,主X,见解alleged[ə'ledʒd]adj.被说成的,被指称的allegedly[ə'ledʒidli]adv.据说+alleviate[ə'li:vieit]vt.减轻,缓解,缓和*alley['æli]n.1.小巷,胡同2.小径,小路Alliance[ə'laiəns]n.结盟,联盟,联姻allied['ælaid]adj.联合的,同盟的,联姻的+allocate['æləukeit]vt.分配,分派,派给,拨给allow[ə'lau]vt.1.允许,准许2.承认3.给予vi.(for)考虑到,顾及+allowance[ə'lauəns]n.1.补贴,津贴2.允许,准许ally[ə'lai]n.1.同盟者2.伙伴3.同类almost['ɔ:lməust]adv.几乎,差不多alone[ə'ləun]adj.1.单独的,孤独的2.唯一的adv.1.单独地,独自地2.只有,仅仅along[ə'lɔŋ]prep.沿着all along:始终,一直adv.向前alongside[ə'lɔŋ'said]prep.1.在…旁边,沿着…的边2.和…在一起3.和…相比adv.在旁边,并排地aloud[ə'laud]adv.1.大声地2.响亮地*alphabet['ælfəbit]n.字母表already[ɔ:l'redi]adv.已经,早已also['ɔ:lsəu]adv.1.也,同样2.而且,还not only…but also…:不但…而且+altar['ɔ:ltə]n.圣坛alter['ɔ:ltə]vt.1.改变,更改2.改做(衣服等)vi.改变,变化+alternate['ɔ:ltəneit]v.(使)交替,(使)轮流adj.1.交替的,轮流的2.间隔的3.候补的alternative[ɔ:l'tə:nətiv]adj.1.两者选一的2.交替的n.1.两者选一2.替换物3.交替although[ɔ:l'ðəu]conj.尽管,虽然altitude['æltitju:d]n.1.高度2.海拔3.(pl.)高处altogether[ɔ:ltə'geðə]adv.1.总共2.完全地3.总之alumin(i)um[ælju'minjəm]n.铝always['ɔ:lweiz; -iz]adv.1.总是,一向2.始终,永远*a.m.abbr.上午,由午夜至中午amateur[æmə'tə:]adj.业余的,外行的n.业余爱好者amaze[ə'meiz]vt.使惊讶,使吃惊amazing[ə'meziŋ]adj.令人惊讶的,令人吃惊的ambassador[æm'bæsədə]n.大使,专使+ambiguous[æm'biɡjuəs]adj.模棱两可的,有两种(或多种)解释的ambition[æm'biʃən]n.1.野心,雄心2.抱负,志向ambitious[æm'biʃəs]adj.1.有雄心的,有抱负的2.热望的ambulance['æmbjuləns]n.救护车(船、飞机等)amendment[ə'mendmənt]n.1.改正,修正,改善2.修正案+amend[ə'mend]vt.修改,修订America[ə'merikə]n.1.美洲2.美国American[ə'merikən]adj.1.美洲(人)的2.美国(人)的n.1.美洲人2.美国人amid[ə'mid]prep.在…中,在…当中among(st)[ə'mʌŋ(st)]prep.在…之中,在…中间amount[ə'maunt]vi.(to)1.总汁2.等于n.1.数额,数量2.总和,总额+ample['æmpl]adj.1.充分的,足够的2.大的,宽敞的amplify['æmplifai]vt.1.扩大,加大2.引申,详述amuse[ə'mju:z]vt.1.逗乐,使开心2.给…提供娱乐+analog(ue)['ænəlɔɡ]n.类似物,模拟*analogy[ə'nælədʒi]n.1.类似,相似2.类比,类推3 / 85analyse['ænəlaiz]vt.分析,分解analysis[ə'næləsis]n.分析,分解in the final/1astanalysis:归根结底+analyst['ænəlist]n.分析者,善于分析者,化验员+analytic(a1)[ænə'litik(əl)]adj.分析的,分解的ancestor['ænsestə]n.祖宗,祖先*anchor['æŋkə]n.锚vt.1.把…固定住2.抛锚,泊(船)vi.1.固定2.抛锚ancient['einʃənt]adj.古代的,古老的,古式的and[ənd; ænd]conj.1.和,与,加2.则,则angel['eindʒəl]n.天使,守护神anger['æŋɡə]n.生气,气愤vt.激怒,使生气,使发怒angle['æŋɡl]n.1.角,角度2.(看问题的)角度,观点angry['æŋɡri]adj.发怒的,愤怒的animal['æniməl]n./adj.动物(的),兽类(的)+animate['ænimət]adj.1.有生命的2.有生气的,生气勃勃的vt.1.赋予生命2.急于(得到)的,渴望的ankle['æŋkl]n.踝,踝关节anniversary[æni'və:səri]n.1.周年2.周年纪念announce[ə'nauns]vt.宣布,发表announcement[ə'naunsmənt]n.1.布告,通告2.预告,声明annoy[ə'nɔi]vt.1.使生气,使恼火2.打扰annual['ænjuəl]adj.每年的,年度的n.年刊,年鉴+anonymous[ə'nɔniməs]adj.1.匿名的2.无名的another[ə'nʌðə]adj.另一个,又,再pron.另一个,类似的一个one another:互相answer['ɑ:nsə]v.回答,答复answer for:1.对…负责2.保证n.回答,答复ant[ænt]n.蚁+Antarctic[ænt'ɑ:ktik]adj.南极的,南极区的n.南极区,南极圈+Antarctica[ænt'ɑ:ktikə]n.南极洲+antenna[æn'tenə] n.1.天线2.触角*anthropologist[ænθrə'pɔlədʒist]n.人类学家+anthropology[,ænθrə'pɔlədʒi]n.人类学anticipate[æn'tisipeit]vt.预料,预期antique[æn'ti:k]adj.1.古代的,古式的2.旧式的n.古物,古董anxiety[æŋ'zaiəti]n.1.焦虑,挂念,担心2.渴望,热望anxious['ænkʃəs]adj.1.忧虑的,担心的any['eni]adj.1.一些,什么[用于否定、疑问、条件句]2.任何的pron.任何一个,无论哪个,无论哪些anybody['enibɔdi]pron.1.某人,随便哪一个人2.无论谁,任何人3.任何人[用于否定、疑问、条件句中]*anyhow['enihau]adv.1.不管怎样说,无论如何2.不管以什么方法3.总之anyone=anybodyanything['eniθiŋ]pron.1.任何事,任何东西[用于否定、疑问、条件句中]2.无论什么东西(事情)anything but:根本不是,除…以外决不anyway =anyhowanywhere['eniwεə]adv.1.无论哪里,随便哪里2.任何地方,什么地方[用于否定、疑问、条件句中]apart[ə'pɑ:t]adv.1.相距,相隔2.分,离开3.除去apart front:除…之外apartment[ə'pɑ:tmənt]n.公寓住宅,套间+ape[eip]n.猿,类人猿apologize[ə'pɑlədʒaiz]vi.1.道歉,认错2.辩护,辩解apology[ə'pɔlədʒi]n.1.道歉,认错2.辩解,辩护*appalling[ə'pɔ:liŋ]adj.骇人听闻的,令人震惊的,可怕的apparatus[æpə'reitəs]n.1.装置,器械2.器具,设备apparent[ə'pærənt]adj.1.明显的2.表面的apparently[ə'pærəntli]adv.显然appeal[ə'pi:l]vi.1.请求,呼吁2.吸引3.上诉4.(to)诉诸,求助appeal to:1.请求2.吸引n.1.呼吁,要求2.吸引力3.申诉,上诉appear[ə'piə]vi.1.出现,露出2.似乎,好像appearance[ə'piərəns]n.1.出现,出场2.外貌,样子*appendix[ə'pendiks]n.1.附录,附属物2.阑尾*appetite['æpitait]n.1.食欲,胃口2.爱好,嗜好3.欲望*applaud[ə'plɔ:d]vt.1.鼓掌欢迎,欢呼2.赞同,称赞vi.鼓掌欢迎,欢呼applause[ə'plɔ:z]n.1.鼓掌,喝彩2.夸奖,赞扬apple['æpəl]n.苹果+appliance[ə'plaiəns]n.1.器械,装置2.应用,适用*applicant['æplikənt]n.申请人application[ˌæpl i'keiʃən]n.1.申请,申请表格2.应用,实施apply[ə'plai]vi.1.(for)申请,请求2.(to)应用,适用vt.1.把…应用于2.应用,运用apply oneself to:致力于过去式applied 过去分词applied 现在分词applyingappoint[ə'pɔint]vt.1.任命,委派2.指定,约定(时间、地点等)appointment[ə'pɔintmənt]n.1.约会,约定2.任命,委派+appraisal[ə'preizəl]n.1.估计,估量2.评价appreciate[ə'pri:ʃieit]vt.1.评价,鉴别2.欣赏,赏识3.感谢,感激+apprentice[ə'prentis]n.1.学徒工2.初学者approach[ə'prəutʃ]vt.1.走近,接近2.处理,对待vi.临近,接近n.1.走近,接近2.(处理的)办法3.看法,观点appropriate[ə'prəupriət]adj.合适的,适当的approval[ə'pru:vəl]n.1.同意,赞同2.批准,认可approve[ə'pru:v]vt.批准,认可vi.赞成,满意approximate[ə'prɔksimit]adj.大致的,近似的vi.接近,近似approximately[ə'prɑks imətli]adv.大约,近似April['eiprəl]n.四月apron['eiprən]4 / 85n.围裙*apt[æpt]adj.1.恰当的,适当的2.易于…的,有…倾向的+aptitude['æptitju:d] n.天分,才能arbitrary['ɑ:bitrəri] adj.1.任意的,武断的2.专断的,专横的+arc[ɑ:k]n.1.弧,弓形2.弧光3.弧形物*arch[ɑ:tʃ]n.拱门,弓形结构+archaeology[ɑ:ki'ɔlədʒi] n.考古学*archbishop['ɑ:tʃ'biʃəp] n.(基督教)大主教architect['ɑ:kitekt] n.1.建筑师2.设计师3.缔造者*architecture['ɑ:kitektʃə] n.1.建筑学2.建筑式样3.结构,构造*archives['ɑ:kaivz]n.档案,案卷,档案窒+arctic['ɑ:ktik]n.北极,北极圈adj.北极的,北极区的area['εəriə]n.1.地区2.面积3.X围,领域argue['ɑ:gju:]vi.辩论,争论vt.1.主X,论证,辩明2.说服,劝说argument['ɑ:gjumənt] n.1.争论,辩论2.论点,论据arise[ə'raiz]vi.起来,升起,出现arithmetic[æriθ'metik] n.算术arm[ɑ:m]n.1.手臂,前肢2.支架,扶手3.(pl.)武器arm in arm:臂挽着臂vt.武装,装备army['ɑ:mi]n.1.军队2.一大批,一大群around[ə'raund] adv.1.在周围2.到处3.大约all around:四处,到处prep.在…周围,在…附近arouse[ə'rəuz]vt.1.唤醒,叫醒2.唤起,激起arrange[ə'reindʒ] vt.1.安排,准备2.整理,排列vi.安排,准备arrangement[ə'reindʒmənt] n.1.排列,整理2.安排,准备array[ə'rei]n.1.一系列,大量2.排列,数组vt.排列arrest[ə'rest]vt./n.逮捕,拘捕,拘留arrival[ə'raivəl]n.1.到达,抵达2.到达者arrive[ə'raiv]vi.1.到达,抵达2.(时间、事件)到来,发生3.达到,得出结论arrow['ærəu]n.1.箭2.箭头状物3.箭头号*arsenal['ɑ:sənəl]n.军火库,兵工厂art[ɑ:t]n.1.艺术,美术2.(pl.)人文学科*arthritis[ɑ:'θraitis]n.关节炎article['ɑ:tikəl]adj.1.文章,论文2.物件,物品3.条款,项目4.冠词artificial[ɑ:ti'fiʃəl]adj.1.人工的,人造的2.做作的,不自然的artist['ɑ:tist]n.艺术家,美术家artistic(a1)[ɑ:'tistik(əl)]adj.艺术(家)的,美术(家)的as[æz; əz]conj.1.在(当)…的时候2.由于,因为3.像,像…一样prep.作为,看作adv.同样地,一样地as…as…:像…一样asfor/to…:至于,说到as if/though:就像,仿佛*ascend[ə'send]v.上升,攀登ash[æʃ]n.1.灰,灰末2.(pl.)骨灰3.(pl.)废墟*ashore[ə'ʃɔ:]adv.上岸,在岸上,向岸上Asia['eiʃə]n.亚洲Asian['eiʃən]adj.亚洲(人)的n.亚洲人aside[ə'said]adv.在旁边,到(向)一边aside from:除…以外(尚有),且别说ask[æsk]vt.1.问,询问2.请求,要求3.邀请vi.1.问2.要求.请求ask after:问候ask for:向…要求…asleep[ə'sli:p]adj.睡着的,睡熟的aspect['æspekt]n.1.样子,面貌2.(问题、事物等的)方面*aspirin['æspərin]n.阿司匹林,阿司匹林片assault[ə'sɔ:lt]n./vt.攻击,袭击assemble[ə'sembl]vt.1.集合2.装配vi.聚集,集会assembly[ə'sembli]n.1.集合2.集会3.装配assert[ə'sə:t]vt.1.宣称,断言2.维护,坚持(权力等)assess[ə'ses]vt.估价,评定assessment[ə'sesmənt]n.估价,评价asset['æset]n.资产,财产*assign[ə'sain]vt.1.派给,分配2.选定,指定(时间、地点)+assimilate[ə'simileit]vt.1.吸收,消化2.使同化,变成一样vi.1.被吸收2.被同化assist[ə'sist]v.帮助,援助assistance[ə'sistəns]n.帮助,援助assistant[ə'sistənt]adj.帮助的,辅助的n.1.助手,助教2.辅助物associate[ə'səuʃieit]vt.1.使发生联系2.使联合vi.交往,结交adj.1.合伙的,有联系的2.副的n.合伙人,同事association[əsəusi'eiʃən]n.1.协会,社团2.联合,合伙assume[ə'su:m]vt.1.设想,假定2.装出…样子3.承担,接受assumption[ə'sʌmpʃən]n.1.假定,设想2.担任,采取assurance[ə'ʃuərəns]n.1.确信,信心,把握2.担保,保险assure[ə'ʃuə]vt.1.使确信,使放心2.保证,担保*asthma['æsmə]n.气喘astonish[ə'stɔniʃ]vt.使大吃一惊astronaut['æstrənɔ:t]n.宇航员+astronomer[ə'strɔnəmə]n.天文学家+astronomy[ə'strɔnəmi]n.天文学+asylum[ə'sailəm]n.避难所,庇护所,避难at[æt; ət]prep.1.在…时2.在…中3.在…方面4.向,朝5.(表示速度、价格等)以athlete['æθli:t]n.运动员athletic[æθ'letik]adj.运动的,体育的,运动员的5 / 85Atlantic[ət'læntik]adj.大西洋的n.(the A-)大西洋atmosphere['ætmə,sfiə]n.1.大气层2.气氛,环境*atom['ætəm]n.原子attach[ə'tætʃ]vt.1.贴上,系上2.附上,附属be attached to:喜爱,依恋,附属于attachment[ə'tætʃmənt]n.1.附属物,附件2.依恋3.依附attack[ə'tæk]vt./n.1.攻击,袭击2.(病)发作*attain[ə'tein]vt.1.达到2.取得attempt[ə'tempt]n./vt.企图,试图attend[ə'tend]vt.1.出席,参加2.照顾,护理vi.1.注意,倾听2.侍奉,伴随attend to:1.倾听,留意2.照顾,处理attendance[ə'tendəns]n.1.出席2.出席人数3.护理,照料+attendant[ə'tendənt]n.1.陪从,随员2.出席人,参加人3.服务员adj.1.出席的,在场的2.伴随的,随行的3.护理的attention[ə'tenʃən]n.1.注意,留意2.立正pay attention to:注意+attentive[ə'tentiv]adj.1.注意的,留心的2.殷勤的,周到的,关心的attitude['ætitju:d]n.态度,看法+attorney[ə'tə:ni]n.1.检察长,检察官2.律师,代理人attract[ə'trækt]vt.吸引,引诱attractive[ə'træktiv]adj.1.吸引人的,引人注意的2.漂亮的,迷人的attribute[ə'tribju:t]vt.(to)把…归于,认为是…的结果n.属性,特征auction['ɔ:kʃən]n./vt.拍卖+audible['ɔ:dəbl]adj.1.可听见的2.音响的audience['ɔ:diəns]n.听众,观众*audio['ɔ:diəu]n./adj.1.音频(的),音响(的) 2.声音(的),听觉(的)*audit['ɔ:dit]v.审计,查帐*auditorium[ɔ:di'tɔ:riəm]n.1.礼堂2.听众(观众)席August[ɔ:'gʌst]n.八月aunt[ænt]n.姨母,姑母,伯母,婶母,舅母,阿姨Australia[ɔ'streiliə]n.澳大利亚Australian[ɔ'streiliən]adj.澳大利亚的,澳大利亚人的*authentic[ɔ:'θentik]adj.1.真的,真正的2.可靠的,可信的author['ɔ:θə]n.作者,著者+authoritative[ɔ:'θɔritətiv]adj.1.有权威的,可相信的2.命令式的3.官方的,当局的authority[ɔ:'θɔrəti]n.1.权力,权威2.(pl.)官方,当局*authorize['ɔ:θəraiz]vt.1.授权,委托2.许可,批准+automate['ɔ:təmeit]vt.使自动化automatic[ɔ:tə'mætik]adj.1.自动的2.机械的,无意识的automatically[ɔ:tə'mætikli]adv.自动地,机械地automation[,ɔ:tə'meiʃən]n.自动化automobile['ɔ:təməbi:l]n.汽车,机动车+autonomy[ɔ:'tɔnəmi]n.1.自治,自治权2.自主权autumn['ɔ:təm]n.1.秋,秋季2.成熟期,渐衰期auxiliary[ɔ:ɡ'ziljəri]adj.辅助的,补助的n.辅助人员available[ə'veiləbəl]adj.1.可利用的2.可得到的3.有效的avenue['ævənju:]n.大街,林阴道average['ævəridʒ]n.1.平均,平均数2.一般水平,平均标准on(an/the)average:平均起来,一般说来adj.1.平均的2.一般的,通常的avoid[ə'vɔid]vt.避开,避免await[ə'weit]vt.等待,等候awake[ə'weik]vt.1.唤醒,使醒来2.使觉醒vi.1.醒来2.醒悟,觉醒adj.1.醒着的2.警觉的,意识到的award[ə'wɔ:d]vt.颁发,授予n.奖励,奖品aware[ə'wεə]adj.意识到的,觉察到的be aware of:意识到away[ə'wei]adv.离开,远离right away:马上,立即awful['ɔ:ful]adj.1.可怕的2.极坏的*awkward['ɔ:kwəd]adj.1.尴尬的,别扭的2.笨拙的3.使用不便的4.棘手的,难处理的*ax(e)[æks]n.斧子+axis['æksis]n.轴,中心线Bbaby['beibi]n.1.婴儿2.幼畜,雏鸟*bachelor['bætʃələ]n.1.单身男子2.学士back[bæk]n.1.背面,背部2.后部,后面adj.后面的,背后的adv.1.回去,倒回2.朝后面,在后面back and forth:来回地,前后地vt.1.支持2.后退back up:支持background['bækɡra und]n.背景backward(s)['bækwəd(z)]adj.1.向后的,相反的2.落后的adv.向后地,倒,逆*bacterium[bæk'tiəriəm](pl.bacteria[bæk'tiəriə])n.细菌bad[bæd]adj.1.坏的,恶的2.有害的,不利的3.(质量等)低劣的,(能力等)拙劣的,(食物等)腐败的,臭的4.严重的,厉害的+badge[bædʒ]n.1.徽章,证章2.标记,标识3.象征badly['bædli]adv.1.坏地,恶地2.严重地,非常+badminton['bædmintən]n.羽毛球bag[bæg]n.1.袋,口袋2.手提包,钱包*baggage['bæɡidʒ]n.行李bake[beik]vt.1.烘烤2.烧硬,焙干baker['beikə]n.面包师*bakery['beikəri]n.1.面包店2.面包烘房balance['bæləns]n.1.均衡,平衡2.收付平衡,收付余额3.秤,天平v.1.(使)保持平衡2.(收支)相抵+balcony['bælkəni]n.1.阳台2.(剧场)二楼包厢6 / 85+bald[bɔ:ld]adj.1.秃的,秃顶的2.赤裸裸的,毫不掩饰的ball[bɔ:l]n.1.球,球状物2.(正规的)大型舞会ballet['bælei; bæ'lei]n.芭蕾舞(团,剧)*balloon[bə'lu:n]n.气球ballot['bælət]n.(无记名投票)选举,选票ban[bæn]n./vt.禁止,取缔banana[bə'nɑ:nə]n.香蕉band[bænd]n.1.带,箍2.乐队3.一伙4.频道,波段*bandage['bændidʒ]n.绷带bang[bæŋ]vi.猛敲,猛撞,猛地关上vt.1.砰地把(门、盖)关上2.发出砰的响声adv.1.砰地2.突然地,蓦然地bank[bæŋk]n.1.银行,库2.堤,岸banker['bæŋkə]n.银行家,银行工作人员*bankrupt['bæŋkrʌpt]n.破产者,无力还债的人adj.破产的,无力还债的vt.使破产,使贫困*banner['bænə]n.旗帜,横幅*banquet['bæŋkw it]n.宴会bar[bɑ:]n.1.条,棒,带2.酒吧3.(气压单位)巴4.律师界vt.禁止,阻挠barber['bɑ:bə]n.理发师bare[bεə]adj.1.赤裸的2.极少的,仅有的barely['bεəli]adv.仅仅,勉强bargain['bɑ:gin]n.1.交易,成交条件2.便宜货,特价商品vi.讨价还价,谈(协定、合同的)条件*barn[bɑ:n]n.谷仓,饲料仓,牲口棚+baron['bærən]n.男爵,有权势的人barrel['bærəl]n.1.圆木桶2.枪管+barren['bærən]adj.1.不毛的,荒芜的2.(动物)不生育的,(植物)不结果实的barrier['bæriə]n.障碍(物),栅栏base[beis]n.1.基础,底部2.基地,根据地vt.以…为根据be based on/upon:基于baseball['besbɔl]n.棒球(运动)*basement['beismənt]n.1.地下室,地窖2.底座,(建筑物的)底部basic['beisik]adj.1.基本的,基础的,根本的2.主要的,首要的n.(pl.)基础,基本basically['besikli]adv.基本地,根本地*basin['beisən]n.1.盆,脸盆2.盆地,流域basis['beisis]n.1.基础,基底2.根据,基准on the basis of:以…为基础basket['bɑ:skit]n.筐,篮,篓basketball['bɑ:skitbɔ:l]n.篮球(运动)bass[beis]n.1.男低音2.低音部bat[bæt]n.1.球棒,球拍2.蝙蝠bath[bɑ:θ]n.1.洗澡2.浴缸,浴盆*bathe[beið]vt.1.洗澡2.把…浸到液体中vi.1.洗澡,沐浴2.游泳bathroom['bɑ:θru:m]n.浴室battery['bætəri]n.1.电池(组)2.一系列,一套battle['bætəl]n.战斗,作战vi.战斗,作战,斗争bay[bei]n.海湾B.C.abbr.公元前be[bi:]vi.1.是,就是2.在,存在aux.v.1.[与动词的现在分词连用,构成各种进行时态]2.[与及物动词的过去分词连用,构成被动语态]3.[后接动词不定式,表示安排,计划做某事等]beach[bi:tʃ]n.(海、河、湖)滩,海滨*beam[bi:m]vi.发光,发热n.1.光线,光束(道、柱等)2.梁,桁条bean[bi:n]n.豆,蚕豆.豆科植物bear l[bεə]vi.1.忍受,经得起2.倾向于3.运走,携带vt.1.生育2.承担,负担3.忍受.经得起4.怀有,心怀(爱憎、感情等)bear2n.1.熊2.粗鲁的人,笨拙的人*beard[biəd]n.胡须+bearing['bεəriŋ]n.1.轴承2.忍受,忍耐3.关系,影响4.举止,姿态5.方向,方位beast[bi:st]n.1.(四足)兽类,牲畜2.凶残的人beat[bi:t]vt.1.打,敲2.打败,做得更好vi.1.打,敲2.(心脏等)跳动beautiful['bju:tiful]adj.美丽的,美好的beauty['bju:ti]n.1.美丽2.美女,美好的事物because[bi'kɔz]conj.因为because of:由于bee[bi'kʌm]v.变得,变成bed[bed]n.1.床2.花坛;河床,矿床go to bed:去睡觉bedroom['bedru:m]n.卧室bee[bi:]n.蜂,蜜蜂beef[bi:f]n.牛肉beer[biə]n.啤酒before[bi'fɔ:]prep.1.在…前面2.在…以前conj.在…以前adv.以前,从前+beforehand[bi'fɔ:hænd]adv.1.事先,预先2.提前地,超前地beg[beg]v.1.乞讨,乞求2.请求,恳求beggar['begə]n.乞丐begin[bi'ɡin]v.开始,着手beginner[bi'ginə]n.初学者,无经验者beginning[bi'giniŋ]n.1.开始,开端2.起源,起因behalf[bi'hɑ:f]n.方面,利益on behalfof:代表…,为…的代表behave[bi'heiv]vi.1.行为,举止2.开动,运转behavio(u)r[bi'heivjə]n.1.行为,表现2.(机器等的)运转情况behind[bi'haind]prep.1.在…后面2.迟于,落后于adv.在后,迟,慢fall behind:落后being['bi:iŋ]n.1.存在,生存2.存在物,生物,生命,人belief[bi'li:f]n.1.相信,信任7 / 852.信仰,信念believe[bi'li:v]vt.1.相信2.认为vi.1.相信2.信任3.信奉believe in:信仰,信奉,对…有信心bell[bel]n.1.铃,门铃2.钟声+belly['beli]n.1.肚子,腹部2.(像肚子一样)鼓起的部分,膛belong[bi'lɔŋ]vi.(to)1.属于2.归类于*beloved[bi'lʌvid; -'lʌvd]adj.被钟爱的below[bi'ləu]prep.在…下面,下方adv.在下面,向下belt[belt]n.1.腰带.带状物2.地带,区域bench[bentʃ]n.凳,长凳bend[bend]v.1.(使)弯曲2.(使)屈服beneath[bi'ni:θ]prep.在…下面(下方),紧靠着…底下*beneficial[beni'fiʃəl]adj.有益的,有用的benefit['benifit]n.好处,利益for the benefit of:为了…的利益vt.对…有利,有益于…vi.得益benefitfrom…:受益于…*bent[bentadj.弯曲的berry['beri]n.莓果beside[bi'said]prep.1.在…旁边,在…附近2.与…相比besides[bi'saidz]prep.除…之外(还)adv.而且,此外best[best]adj.最好的adv.最好地at best:充其量,至多n.最好的人(东西等)atone’s best:处于最佳状态,在颠峰时期do/try one’s best:竭尽全力make the best of:充分利用,尽量利用bet[bet]n.打赌,赌注vt.用…打赌,与…打赌vi.打赌*betray[bi'trei]vt.1.出卖,背叛2.暴露,泄露better['betə]adj.1.较好的,更好的2.(健康状况)好转的adv.更好些,更多地be better off:较富裕的had better:还是…为好,最好between[bi'twi:n]prep.在…之间,在(两者)之间adv.在中间beware[bi'wεə]vi.当心;小心beyond[bi'jɔnd]prep.1.在…之外.在…那边2.超出…X围,胜过3.迟于+bias['baiəs]n.偏见Bible['baibəl]n.《圣经》bibliography[,bibli'ɔgrəfi]n.1.(有关某一专题的)书目2.参考书目(pl.) bibliographiesbicycle['baisikl]n.自行车bid[bid]vt./n.投标,(拍卖时的)出价big[big]adj.1.大的,重的2.重要的,重大的bike=bicyclebill[bil]n.1.账单2.票据3.纸币4.法案billion['biljən]num.1.(美)十亿2.(英)亿万,兆(pl.) billions 或billion+binary['bainəri]adj.由两部分组成的,二进位制的bind[baind]vt.1.捆,包扎2.装订3.约束4.使凝固vi.变硬,凝固bioengineer['baiəu,endʒi'niə]n.生物工程师biography[bai'ɔgrəfi]n.传记biological[baiəu'lɔdʒikəl]adj.生物学的*biology[bai'ɔlədʒi]n.生物学bird[bə:d]n.鸟,禽birth[bə:θ]n.1.出生,诞生2.出身,血统3.起源.开始4.出现by birth:1.在血统上2.生来,天生地give birth to:1.生育2.产生birthday['bə:θde i]n.1.生日2.(成立)纪念日biscuit['biskit]n.饼干bishop['biʃəp]n.主教bit[bit]n.1.一点2.比特(二进位制信息单位)a bit of:一点儿的bit by bit:一点点地,渐渐地bite[bait]v.1.咬,叮2.刺骨n.1.叮,咬2.咬一口,(食物的)一口bitter['bitə]adj.1.辛酸的,辛苦的2.有苦味的3.严寒的,刺骨的*bizarre[bi'zɑ:]adj.稀奇古怪的,异乎寻常的black[blæk]adj.1.黑色的2.黑暗的n.1.黑色2.黑人blackboard['blækbɔ:d]n.黑板blade[bleid]n.1.刀片,刀刃2.叶片3.翼,桨叶blame[bleim]vt.1.责怪,埋怨2.把…归咎于n.1.责备2.过错,责任blank[blæŋk]adj.1.空白的,空着的2.茫然的,没有表情的n.空白,空白处,空白表格blanket['blæŋk it]n.1.毯子2.厚厚一层blast[blɑ:st]n.1.一阵(风),一股(气流)2.爆炸,爆破vt.1.爆炸2.摧毁+blaze[bleiz]n.1.火焰,烈火2.强烈的光,光辉3.(感情等)爆发,激发v.1.(使)熊熊燃烧2.发出强烈的光,照耀*bleed[bli:d]vi.1.流血2.渗,漏,冒*blend[blend]v.混合,掺合n.1.混合,融合2.混合物*bless[bles]vt.保佑,赐福blind[blaind]adj.1.瞎的,盲的2.盲从的,盲目的Vt.(使)变瞎,使…看不见+blink[bliŋk]vi.1.眨眼睛2.闪烁vt.1.眨(眼睛)2.使闪烁block[blɔk]n.1.大块(石料、木料、冰等)2.街区3.分成独立的几个部分的大建筑物4.阻塞物,障碍物vt.阻拦,堵塞blood[blʌd]n.1.血,血液2.血统,出身bloody['blʌdi]adj.1.流着血的,有血的2.血腥的,残忍的*bloom[blu:m]n.花,开花期vi.1.开花2.繁荣,兴旺+blossom['blɔsəm]n.1.(树或灌木丛的)花(簇)2.开花时期3.兴旺时期,青春in blossom:盛开vi.1.开花,(降落伞)展开8 / 85。

2013年职称英语考试理工类B级重点词汇

2013年职称英语考试理工类B级重点词汇
下面大纲中所列短语中的"to’为介词:
(be)contrary to与……相反
(be)opposed to反对
be used to习惯于
resort to诉诸于
be accustomed to习惯于
be committed to委身于
with regard to关于
admire羡慕
respect尊敬
4.alter。change,transform
alter(局部)发生变化
change(整体)发生变化
transform(物质本质/性质)发生变化
5.cure.heal
cure治愈疾病
heal治愈伤口
6.damage,destroy
damage(部分)破坏/损坏
destroy(彻底地)毁坏
7.decrease,deduce
decrease在数量和程度上减少
deduce在尺寸或速度上减少
8.assure,ensure,insure
assure使(人)相信,放心,保证
get hold of抓住,掌握
throw/cast light on使明白,阐明
have…in mind记住,考虑到,想到
come/go into operation使投入生产,使运转
keep/hold pace with跟上,与...同步
take place发生,进行
我很感激两年前给我出国学习的机会。
(3)动名词作介词的宾语。
几乎所有介词都可用动名词作宾语。主要有以下搭配关系:
A:动+介+动名词(we insist on your leaving…)

2013年职称英语词汇表

2013年职称英语词汇表

bounce的中文翻译及音标跳,跳跃,弹力,撞击; 反... worship什么意思及同义词崇拜,钟爱;礼拜,信奉; ... waken的中文解释唤醒,使觉醒,激发; 觉醒...bound怎么翻译及发音跃,回跳,范围,边界; 受...count的中文解释计数;认为,看作;算入; ...blunt什么意思及同义词钝的,坦率的,麻痹的interfere的意思干涉,干预;妨碍,打扰;抵... underestimate的中文解释低估; 低估,看轻compact怎么翻译及发音紧凑的,紧密的,简洁的; ... repent什么意思及同义词后悔,懊悔,忏悔; 后悔;... superb的中文意思堂堂的,华丽的,极好的appeal怎么翻译及发音呼吁,要求;诉,求助;上诉... accurate 什么意思及同义词准确的;精确的rub的中文意思摩擦,困难,障碍,难点,磨...allocate是什么意思及用法分派,分配notorious怎么翻译及发音声名狼藉的,恶名昭张的,众... prior是什么意思及用法更重要的,较早的,在先的;... muscle是什么意思及反义词肌肉,膂力;v. 硬挤expend的中文意思花费,消耗,支出expel怎么翻译及发音驱逐,逐出,开除migrate是什么意思移动,移往,随季节而移居;... indignant的中文释义愤怒的,愤慨的guarantee的中文释义担保,抵押品,保证书; 保... upgrade的中文释义 v.升级,提高质量resign是什么意思及反义词放弃,辞去;把…交托给;使... slack是什么意思及反义词松弛,静止,淡季,闲散,家... assemble 是什么意思集合;装配; 集合reconcile的中文释义使和解,调停,使和谐,使一...apply是什么意思 v. 应用,申请,涂;elite是什么意思及用法精华,精锐,中坚分子delight的中文翻译及音标高兴,愉快; 使高兴,乐于... infer怎么翻译及发音推论,推断;意味着; 作出推论heal的中文意思痊愈; 使复原,使和解,治愈zeal的中文释义热心,热衷,热诚choke怎么翻译及发音窒息,阻塞,噎,抑制; 窒...write的中文翻译及音标 v. 写,著述;fancy是什么意思及反义词奇特的,异样的;根据想象的... dominate的意思支配,占优势fade怎么翻译及发音褪色,消失,凋谢; 使褪色...fuss的意思大惊小怪,小题大作,忙乱;...abrupt的中文意思突然的,唐突的,陡峭的,不...stitch的中文释义一针,疼痛,针法,碎布条,...nominate的中文释义提名,任命,命名toss的中文释义投掷,抛,摇摆,震荡,掷钱...thrust 的意思插,戳,刺,猛推,口头攻击... pinch的中文释义捏,撮,收缩,压力,匮乏,...mount是什么意思乘用马,框,衬纸,山; 乘...sound的中文解释声音,语音,噪音,吵闹,语...token怎么翻译及发音表征,记号,代币; 象征的...plunge是什么意思及用法钻进,跳进,跳水,跳水池,... transfer是什么意思迁移,移动,传递,转让,转...rescue怎么翻译及发音援救,解救,营救; 援救,...profit是什么意思及反义词利润,赢利,利益; 有益,... repel的中文解释逐退,抵制,使厌恶,抗; ...cancel什么意思及同义词取消,撤消,盖销(邮票);...brush是什么意思及反义词刷子,毛笔,争吵; 刷; ...blush是什么意思及反义词脸红,羞愧; 弄成红色; 脸红flush怎么翻译及发音流溢,面红,旺盛,发烧,惊...pump 的中文意思泵,抽机,唧筒;抽吸;吸盘... offend的中文释义犯罪,冒犯,违反overhear是什么意思无意中听到,偷听reconcile的中文释义使和解,调停,使和谐,使一... ambiguous什么意思及同义词暧昧的,不明确的signify的意思象征,预示; 要紧transient怎么翻译及发音暂态,短期居留者,侯鸟,瞬... transform的中文释义转换,改变,改造,使…变形... regulate的中文释义有系统的管理,规定,调节,... absolute怎么翻译及发音绝对的,专制的,完全的,独... obsolete怎么翻译及发音荒废的,成废物的,陈旧的;... refer是什么意思把…提交,让…查阅;把…称...perplex的中文释义使困惑,使复杂化,使为难abuse的中文翻译及音标滥用,侮辱,虐待,辱骂;弊...aggravate的中文意思 v. 加重,使恶化;激怒,惹恼rouse的中文意思觉醒,奋起; 唤醒,鼓舞,...amuse的中文翻译及音标 v. 娱乐,逗乐,使高兴,...immune 是什么意思及用法免疫的,免除的,不受影响的... handicap是什么意思及反义词障碍,困难; 加障碍于,妨碍feeble的中文意思微弱的,衰弱的,无效的inaccessible的中文释义难接近的,难达到的,难达成的ultimate是什么意思及反义词终极,根本,顶点,基本原理...lump的中文解释块,瘤,很多,肿块,笨人;...bump是什么意思撞击,肿块; 碰撞; 撞,...dump的中文意思垃圾场; 切断电源,倾倒,...flavor怎么翻译及发音滋味,香料; 加味于commemorate是什么意思纪念beforehand的中文意思 ad. 事先,提前desolate的中文意思荒凉的substance是什么意思 C物质,东西;U基本内容,...rectify怎么翻译及发音订正,矫正,改正,调整,校...sue是什么意思控告,请愿; 提出诉讼,提...due的中文翻译及音标应支付的,到期的;预定应到...cue 的中文意思开端,线索,开始,长队,发...coordinate的中文解释同等的人物,同位格,坐标;...magnify的中文意思放大,扩大,赞美,夸大; ...character的意思 C字符,字; U性格,品质...deliberate的中文意思深思熟虑的,故意的,从容的...identify什么意思及同义词识别,认明,鉴定,使等同于... displace怎么翻译及发音移置,替换,转移confirm是什么意思及用法 v. 证实,确定,批准;conform是什么意思及反义词使一致,遵守,使顺从; 一... evaluate的意思评估,评价,赋值underline是什么意思下划线; 加下划线;v. ...weave是什么意思及反义词编法,织法,编织; 编织,... undermine的意思渐渐破坏,挖掘地基,暗地里破坏limp 的中文释义 v. 跛行,一瘸一拐地走;... compulsory是什么意思强迫的,强制性的,义务的peculiar什么意思及同义词奇特的,罕见的,特殊的,特... triumph的中文释义胜利,成功; 胜利,成功;...perform的中文意思履行,执行,完成,做;表演...acquaint是什么意思使认识,使了解strength是什么意思力量,力气,实力,强度,浓...activate是什么意思刺激,使活动,创设accommodate是什么意思使适应,调节,和解,容纳;... stimulate的中文翻译及音标刺激,激励,鼓舞; 起刺激作用apprehend是什么意思及反义词理解,忧虑,逮捕; 理解slope是什么意思及反义词倾斜,斜坡,斜率,掮枪的姿... update的中文释义更新,使现代化,补充最新资...gamble的中文翻译及音标冒险; ; 赌博,孤注一掷credit的中文释义 v. 信任,信誉,信用,信...veil是什么意思面纱,面罩,借口,幕,帐,...hail的中文释义冰雹,致敬,招呼; 向…欢...convert是什么意思皈依者,改宗者;v. 使....grace是什么意思及反义词优雅,风度,慈悲,恩惠,体...brace的意思支柱,曲柄,支撑,一对; ...convict的中文意思囚犯,罪犯; 宣告有罪,使知罪humble 的中文意思卑下的,谦逊的,粗陋的; ... idle的中文解释懒惰的,闲散的,停顿的;v...extravagant是什么意思挥霍的,浪费的,奢侈的,放肆的forbid是什么意思禁止,不准,妨碍insert是什么意思及用法插入,镶补; 附着; 插入...illustrate的中文意思举例说明,作图解,阐明; 举例upset的意思烦乱的,不高兴; 颠覆,推...ingenious是什么意思及用法灵敏的,精巧的,聪明的with的中文释义 prep. 和…一起,同;...tumble的中文释义跌倒,摔跤,翻斤斗; 翻倒...pile怎么翻译及发音堆,大堆,电池,大量,桥桩...relevant是什么意思及反义词有关联的,中肯的,有关系的... term是什么意思及反义词术语,名词,期限,学期,任...resent的中文释义愤恨,憎恶,怨恨attentive什么意思及同义词注意的,留意的tragedy什么意思及同义词悲剧;惨事,惨案,灾难apply是什么意思 v. 应用,申请,涂;perpetual的中文翻译及音标永久的,不断的,没完没了的... assess的中文释义评价,评估,评判,评定;征...assert的中文翻译及音标主张,硬说,断言,坚持;宣...brittle是什么意思易碎的,脆弱的,易坏的chorus的意思合唱队,齐声; ; 齐声说...bias是什么意思偏见,斜线; ;ad. 斜...vigor是什么意思及用法精力,活力associate什么意思及同义词使发生联系,使联合;把…联...lean是什么意思倾斜,屈身;倚,靠,依赖;...moan的中文翻译及用法呻吟,悲叹; 呻吟,抱怨,...dazzle是什么意思及反义词 (使)眼花,眩耀; 耀眼exterior是什么意思及用法外部,表面,外型; 外部的...edge 是什么意思及反义词边缘,尖锐,刀刃,优势; ... wage什么意思及同义词薪水,工资,报应,报偿,代...storm什么意思及同义词暴风雨,骚动,风波,风暴,...reach是什么意思及用法伸出,延伸,区域,范围,河...associate什么意思及同义词使发生联系,使联合;把…联...pledge的中文翻译及音标保证,誓言,抵押; 保证,...scan怎么翻译及发音审视,浏览,扫描,押韵,细...quiver的中文释义震动,颤抖,箭袋,大群; ...slack是什么意思及反义词松弛,静止,淡季,闲散,家...renew的中文翻译及音标使更新,复始,使恢复,复兴...allow的意思允许,同意给予,承认; 考...pilot的中文解释飞行员,领航员,航船者,响...prompt 的中文释义提示; 迅速的,敏捷的,立... puzzle是什么意思及用法难题,迷惑; 使困惑,使为...stack怎么翻译及发音堆栈,堆积; 堆叠,堆,大...soil什么意思及同义词土壤,土地,国家,国土,温... participate是什么意思及音标 v. 参加,参与;分担,分... track是什么意思轨迹,足迹,路,轨道,磁轨...trace是什么意思痕迹,踪迹,微量,迹线,缰...urge怎么翻译及发音冲动,推动力,迫切的要求;...。

职称英语考试重点词汇(2013年)

职称英语考试重点词汇(2013年)
together
一起
170
credible
convincing
令人相信的
171
diligent
hardworking
勤奋的
172
diverse
varied
不同的
173
faulty
wrong
错误的
174
gorgeous
lovely
可爱的
175
persist
continue
坚持
176
regulate
control
37
before
prior to
在……之前
38
broaden
widen
加宽
39
call off
cancel
停止
40
call up
telephone
打电话
41
careful
conscientious
小心
42
cater for
meet
满足
43
census
count
人口普查
44
certain
inevitable
危险
66
danger
hazard
危险,危害
67
deadly
fatal
致命的
68
deadly
lethal
致命的
69
decent
honest
正派的
70
decide
make up one's mind
打主意
71
deduce
derive
推出,演绎
72
deliberately

职称英语考试高频词汇总结完整版

职称英语考试高频词汇总结完整版

职称英语考试750个常考高频词汇1.abide by =be faithful to; obey 忠于;遵守2.be absent from.... 缺席,不在3.absence or mind =being absent-minded 心不在焉4.absorb =take up the attention of 吸引……的注意力被动语态;be absorbed in 全神注贯注于……近;be engrossed in; be lost in; be rapt in; be concentrated on; be focused on; be centered on5.be abundant in be rich in; be well supplied with 富于,富有6.accessto 不可数名词能接近,进入,了解7.by accident =by chance, accidentally 偶然地,意外; Without accident =safely 安全地8.of one’s own accord =without being asked; willingly; freely 自愿地,主动地9.in accord with 与……一致out of one’s accord with 同……不一致10.with one accord =with everybody agreeing 一致地11.in accordance with =in agreement with 依照,根据12.on one’s own account1为了某人的缘故,为了某人自己的利益2=at one’s own risk 自行负责3=by oneself 依靠自己on account 赊账;on account of 因为;on no account 不论什么原因也不;of ……account 有……重要性;13.take... into account =consider 把……考虑进去14.give sb. an account of 说明,解释理由15.account for =give an explanation or reason for 解释,说明16.on account of =because of 由于,因为17.on no account =in no case, for no reason 绝不要,无论如何不要放句首时句子要倒装18.accuse...of... =charge...with; blame sb. for sth.; blame sth. on sb.; complain about 指控,控告19.be accustomed to =be in the habit of, be used to 习惯于20.be acquainted with =to have knowledge of了解; =to have met socially 熟悉21.act on 奉行,按照……行动;act as 扮演;act for代理22.adapt oneself to =adjust oneself to 使自己适应于23.adapt...for =make sth. Suitable for a new need 改编,改写以适应新的需要24.in addition =besides 此外,又,加之25.in addition to =as well as, besides, other than 除……外26.adhere to =abide by, conform to, comply with, cling to, insist on, persist in, observe, opinion, belief 粘附;坚持,遵循27.adjacent =next to, close to 毗邻的,临近的28.adjust..to =change slightly 调节;适应29.admit of =be capable of, leave room for ……的可能,留有……的余地30.in advance before in time 预告,事先31.to advantage 有利的,使优点更加突出地32.have an advantage over 胜过have the advantage of 由于……处于有利条件have the advantage of sb. 知道某人所不知道的事33.take advantage of =make the best of, utilize, make use of, profit from, harness 利用34.agree with 赞同某人意见agree to 同意35.in agreement with 同意,一致36.ahead of 在……之前,超过……,……ahead of time 提前37.in the air 1不肯定,不具体; 2在谣传中38.above all =especially, most important of all 尤其是,最重要的39.in all =counting everyone or everything, altogether 总共,总计40.after all 毕竟,到底;not at all 一点也不;all at once =suddenly 突然;once and for all 只此一次;above all 最重要的;first of all 首先;all in all 大体上说;be all in 累极了;all but 几乎41.allow for =take into consideration, take into account 考虑到,估计到; 42.amount to =to be equal to 总计,等于43.answer for undertake responsibility for, be liable for, take charge for 对……负责44.answer to =conform to 适合,符合45.be anxious about 为……焦急不安;或anxious for46.apologize to sb. for sth. 为……向……道歉47.appeal to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人呼吁;appeal to sb. 对某人有吸引力48.apply to sb. for sth. 为……向……申请;apply for 申请;apply to 适用; 49.apply to 与……有关;适用50.approve of =consent to, be in favor of, favor, agree to, consider good, right 赞成,approve vt. 批准51.arise from =be caused by 由……引起52.arrange for sb./sth. to do sth. 安排……做……53.arrive on到达;arrive at 到达某地小地方;得出,作出;arrive in 到达某地大地方;54.be ashamed of =feel shame, guilt or sorrow because of sth. done 以……为羞耻55. assure sb. of sth. =try to cause to believe or trust in sth. 向……保证,使……确信56.attachto =to fix, fasten; join 缚,系,结57. make an attempt at doing sth. to do sth.试图做……58.attend to =give one’s attention, care and thought 注意,照顾;attend on upon =wait upon, serve, look after 侍候,照料59.attribute to/ toward ……对……的态度、看法60.attribute...to... =to believe sth. to be the result of... 把……归因于……,认为……是……的结果61.on the average =on average, on an average 平均62.be aware of =be conscious of, having knowledge or consciousness 意识到,知道63.at the back of =behind 在……后面64.in the back of 在……后部里面;on the back of 在……后部外面;be on one’s back =be ill in bed 卧病不起65. at one’s back =supporting or favoring sb. 支持,维护;have sb. at one’s back 有……支持,有……作后台66.turn one’s back on sb. =turn away from sb. in an impolite way 不理睬某人,背弃,抛弃67.behind one’s back 背着某人说坏话68.be based on/upon 基于69.on the basis of 根据……,在……基础上70.beat...at 在……运动项目上打赢71.begin with 以……开始;to begin with =first of all 首先,第一经常用于开始语72.on behalf of =as the representative of 以……名义73.believe in =have faith or trust in; consider sth./sb. to be true 相信,依赖,信仰74.benefit from 受益,得到好处;75.for the benefit of 为了……的利益好处76.for the better 好转77.get the better of =defeat sb. 打败,胜过78.by birth 在出生上,论出身,按血统 at birth 在出生时;give birth to 出生79.blame sb. for sth. 因……责备某人blame sth. on sb. 把……推在某人身上80.in blossom 开花指树木be in blossom 开花强调状态come into blossom 开花强调动作81.on board 到船上,在船上,上火车或飞机82.boast of or about 吹嘘83.out of breath 喘不过气来84.in brief =in as few words as possible 简言之85.in bulk成批地,不散装的86.take the floor 起立发言87.on business 出差办事88.be busy with sth. 于某事be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事89.last but one 倒数第二90.but for =without 要不是;表示假设91.buy sth. for...money 用多少钱买92.be capable of 能够,有能力be capable of being + 过去分词:是能够被……的93.in any case =for love or money, at any rate, at any price, at any cost, whatever happens; anyhow 无论如何94.in case =for fear that 万一95.in case of =in the event of 如果发生……万一in the case of 至于……,就……而言96.in no case 在任何情况下都不放句首倒装句97.be cautious of 谨防98.center one’s attention on =focus one’s attention on 把某人的注意力集中在……上99.be certain of =be sure of 有把握,一定;100.for certain of =for sure 肯定地,有把握地101.by chance = accidentally, by accident 偶然102.for a change 换换环境花样等103.charge sb. with ……控告某人犯有……104.in charge of =responsible for 负责某事in the charge of ……由……管105.take charge of =to be or become responsible for 负责管理照顾106. charge...for 因……索取费用charge sb. with sth. 控告某人犯有……107.round the clock =all day and all night, usually without stopping 昼夜不停地108ment on评论109mit oneself to 使自己承担…… commit sb. to prison 把某人送进监狱;commit one’s idea to writing 把某人的想法写下来;commit a matter to a committee 把某事交给委员会讨论110.in common 和……有共同之处,共用be common to sb. 是与某人所共有的111.keep company with =be friendly and go out together 和……要好112pare...with... 把……与……比较113pare...to... 把……比作……114.by comparison 比较起来115.in comparison with =in contrast to 和……比起来116pensate for =give sth. to make up for 补偿,赔偿,弥补 compensate sb. for sth. 赔偿,弥补117plain of or about 抱怨;诉苦;控告;complain about 抱怨某人或事情;complain to sb. about sth. or sb. 向某人抱怨……;complain抱怨;complement补充;compliment恭维118ply with =act in accordance with a demand, order, rule etc. 遵守,依从119.conceive of think of, imagine, consider 想象,设想120.concentrate on or upon 集中,专心121.be concerned with =about 与……有关122.concern oneself about/with 关心123.in conclusion =as the last thing 最后一点;at the conclusion of 当……结束时124.condemn sb. to 判决125.on condition that =if 以……为条件,假如in that = because 因为now that = since 既然for all that = although尽管126.in/out of condition =thoroughly healthy or fit/not fit 健康状况好/不好in good bad condition 处于良好坏状态127.confessto to = admit a fault, crime, or sth. wrong 承认,供认confess to a crime承认罪行128.confide in =to talk freely to sb. about one’s secret 对……讲真心话,依赖129.in confidence 推心置腹地;with confidence 满怀信心地;have confidence in 对……有信心,130.confidence in sb./sth. 对……的信赖131.be confident of 有信心confidential 机密的132.confine...to... 把……限制在某范围内133.confirm sb. in 使某人更坚定信念等134.conform to =be in agreement with, comply with 符合,遵照,遵守;lobey 服从;2observe;3comply with照……办;4keep to遵循;5abide by服从;6stick to按……做135.be confronted with =be brought face to face with 面对,面临136.congratulate sb. on 祝贺137.in connection with =with regard to 关于138.be conscious of =be aware of 觉察,知道139.consent to =give agreement to permission 同意140.in consequence =as a result 结果141.in consequence of =as a consequence of 由于……的结果142.under consideration 在考虑中143.in consideration of =in return for, on account of, because of 由于144.on no consideration in no case 无论如何也不145.take...into consideration =take account of, take...into account 考虑到,把……考虑进去146.considerate =thoughtful of the needs 体贴的,考虑他人需要的,considerable相当大的,值得考虑的147.consist of =be composed of 由……组成的;consist in主要在于;consist with符合,与……一致148.be consistent with =be in agreement with 与……一致;be consistent in 一贯的149.consult sb. on/ about sth. 向……征求……方面的意见,就……向……请教150.to one’s heart’s content 尽情地,痛痛快快151.be content with =be satisfied with 满足于 be content to do sth. 愿意做某事152.contrary to =in opposition to 与……相反153.on the contrary 相反154.contrast... with 把……与……相对对照155.in contrast to/with 和……形成对比 by contrast 对比之下156.contribute to 有助于157.under control 被控制住 out of control 无法控制158.at one’s convenience =where and when it suits one 在方便的时间或地点be convenient to / for 对……方便159.convince sb. of =cause sb. to believe or feel certain; to persuade sb. 使某人确信,try to persuade sb. to do sth. 劝说某人做……160.cope with =deal with, try to find a solution to 应付,处理161.in the cornerof 在角落里;onat the comer of a street 在街道拐弯处;round the comer 拐过弯;be in a tight corner 陷入困境162.correspond with =exchange letters regularly 通信163.correspond to 相当于 correspond with 符合,一致164.at all costs不惜任何代价 at the cost of 以……为代价165.a matter of course 理所当然的事166.as a matter of course 当然地,自然地167.in during the course 在……过程中168.in due course =without to much delay 没经过太久,到一定时候169.on credit 赊购;with credit 以优异成绩;to one’s credit 使某人感到光荣;do sb. credit 使……感到光荣170.be critical of爱挑毛病的,批评的sb. of + 某种疾病治好某人的疾病172.a danger to 对……的危险;be in dangerof 处于……危险中;be out of danger 脱离危险173.to date=so far, until now 到目前为止174.out of date 过时的;up to date 新式的,时兴的;date back to 可追溯到;date from 从某时刚开始有175.deal with =concern 论及176.be in debt to sb. 欠……的债177.on the decline 在衰退中,在减少中 in decline 下降;on the increase 在增加178.to one’s delight 令某人感到高兴 to one’s regret 遗憾; sorrow悲痛;relief 安心; distress苦恼;shame羞愧;surprise惊奇;astonishment惊奇179.delight in =take great pleasure in doing sth. 喜欢,取乐180.take a delight in 喜欢干……,以……为乐181.demand sth. of sb. 向某人要求非物质的东西demand sth. from sb. 向某人要求物质的东西182.in demand 有需求;on demand 受到要求时183.be dependent on 依靠184.deprive sb. of sth. 剥夺某人某物185.derive...from =obtain...from 从……取得,由……来的.derive from =come from 起源于186.despair of =lose all hope of 绝望187.in despair 绝望188.despite =in spite of 不管,尽管189.in detail 详细地190.deviate from偏离,不按……办191.on a diet 吃某种特殊饮食,节食192.differ from...in 与……的区别于……193.in difficulties... 有困难,处境困难,194.discharge sb. from...for =dismiss sb. from a job for 因……解雇,开除195.fall back =retreat, turn back 撤退;in disorder慌乱地,狼狈不堪196.on display =being shown publicly 陈列197.dispose of =get rid of, throw away 处理掉198.beyond dispute 不容争议的,无可争议199.in dispute 在争议中200.in the distance 在远处.make out 辩认出201.be distinct from = be different from 与……截然不同202.distinguish between =make or recognize differences 辨别203.distinguish...from 把……与……区别开204.do away with =get rid of; abolish; discard eliminate 除去,废除,取消;do away with =kill 杀掉,镇压205.have...to do with 与……有关系206.without doubt =undoubtedly 无可置疑地207.in doubt =in a condition of uncertainty 对……表示疑惑208.be due to 是由于209e off duty 下班210.go on duty 上班211.be on duty 值班,值日,在上班时212.be in duty bound to do =be required by one’s job or esp. by conscience 有义务做213.be eager for 想得到,盼望214.by ear =play music from memory without having seen it printed 凭记忆,不看乐谱215.have an ear for =have keen recognition of sounds esp. in music and language. 对……有鉴赏力216.a word in one’s ear 私房话,秘密话217.on earth究竟,到底,全然218.with ease =easily 容易,不费力219.at one’s ease = without worry or nervousness 自在,不拘束220.put sb. at his / her ease =free sb. from worry or nervousness 使某人感到无拘束221.economize on =save sth. instead of being wasteful 节省222.have an effect on 对……有影响223.be in effect =be in operation 有效224.go into effect 生效;近:come into effect; take effect; be brought into effect225.in effect =in fact, really 实际上226.give effect to =carry out 实行,使……生效227.to no effect不起作用,没有取得任何效果228.be of no effect =useless 无效229.to the effect that大意是……,主要内容是……230.to that effect是那个意思的……231.emerge from =appear, become known 出现,暴露问题,意见等232.place or put, lay an emphasis on 强调,把重点放在……上233.encourage sb. in 鼓励;encourage sb. in his/her work 鼓励某人工作;encourage sb. in his/her idleness 怂恿某人游手好闲234.encourage sb. in ...with sth. 用……鼓励某人做某事235.on end =continuously 连续地236.be at an end =finished 结束了237.no end of =very many/much 很多,大量238.in the end =finally, eventually 最终239.at one’s wit’s end =not knowing what to do or to say 无法可想,智穷计尽240.end up with 以……而结束241e to and end =finish 结束242.end in 以……为结束243.engage in 或be engaged in 忙于,从事244.enter for =put the name on a list for 报名参加245.enter into =begin 开始谈话,谈判等246.enter on / upon =begin 开始一个时代,一种生涯,一段任期等247.be entitled to =be given the right to do sth. 有权……,有资格……248.be equal to 等于249.be/ feel equal to =have enough strength, ability etc. 某人能胜任,能应付on equal terms =on and equal footing 平等地250.be equipped with 装备有,装有251.be equivalent to =equal in value, amount, meaning 相等于,相当于252.in essence =in its/one’s nature 本质上253.at all events =in spite of everything, in any case 不论怎样,无论如何254.in any event =whatever happens in the future 无论如何,不管将来怎么样255.in the event that =if 假如,如果;in the event 结果,实际情况是常与but 连用256.in the event of =in case of 万一,即使发生……时257.except 除……以外;besides 除……以外还有……258.except =but 除了;259.except for =apart from 除……以外260.an exception to ……的例外261.with the exception of =except, apart from 除去……,除……以外262.in excess of =more than超过263.exchange...for以……交换264.exclusive of =not taking into account; without不包括265.in excuse of作为……的借口266.exert...on...对……施加……267.exert oneself to do sth.努力,使劲268e into existence =begin to exist开始存在;come into use开始使用;come into effect开始运转;come into fashion开始时新;come into action开始行动;come into power开始执政;come into sight进入视野;come into blossom开花;269.be in existence存在come into existence出现270.expect……of在……期望……271.at the expense of在损害……情况下,以……为牺牲272.expose...to...使暴露于……,使……受危险,风险273.be exposed to...面临……,受到……274.beyond expression = in a manner that cannot be expressed无法形容,说不出的275.give expression to表达,表现find expression in表现276.to...extent在……程度上277.in the extreme =extremely极其278.look sb. in the eye正视,打量某人279.close shut one’s eyes to不理会,视而不见280.in one’s mind’s eye在心目中,在想象中281.in the twinkling of an eye一眨眼,转眼间282.keep an eye on =keep a watch on照看,监视283.in the eyes of in one’s eyes = in the judgment of在某人看来,在某人眼里284.on the face of it =judging by what one can see表面看来285.in the face of面对着困难等情况286.in one’s face当着某人的面;face to faced面对面;face up to大胆面向287.fail in =be unsuccessful in失败288.in good faith =honestly,sincerely真诚地289.keep faith with对……守信用290.lose faith in对……失去信心291.on faith毫无怀疑地,依赖地292.faithful to =loyal to对……忠诚293.fall into the habit of养成……习惯294.fall short of =fail to reach a desired result, standard, etc.没达到,低于295.familiar with熟悉,了解296.have a fancy for =like sth. without the help of reason没有道理地喜欢,想要297.take a fancy to =become fond of喜欢298.by far远,非常与比较级或最高级连用299.far from远远不是300.far from非但不……而且301.in fashion =stylish,most modern 时兴,流行302.after the fashion of依照……303.find fault with =complain about;criticize找毛病,对……吹毛求疵304.at fault =in the wrong, blamable有错305.in favour of赞成306.be in favour with受宠,受偏爱;out of favour with失宠,不受宠307.in one’s favour =to one’s advantage对……有利308.be favourable to =advantageous有利的309.fear for =be afraid for the safety of sb. or sth.为……担心310.for fear of =in case of; because of anxiety about以防,由于怕311.in fear of =afraid for the safety of担心312.feed sb. on sth. 靠吃……,用……喂养313.be fed up with =be unhappy, tired about sth. dull厌烦,腻了314.feel like =have a desire for想要315.fill in填写316.fill out =fill in填写317.set the world on fire = set the flames on fire =do sth. remarkable有突出成就318.play with fire =take great risks干冒险事319.set sth. on fire =set fire to sth.使……着火,放火320.at first sight =when first seen乍一看,一见321.for the first time第一次作状语322.in the first place首先,第一323.fit into刚好放入324.fit in with =suit, fall into agreement合适,相配,一致325.be fit for =right and suitable for适合326.focus on =concentrate on集中在……上focus sth. on把……集中在……上327.be fond of喜欢328.be in force有效,实施329.go into force开始生效330.by force靠武力,强行331.force...on把……强加给……332.in the form of以……形式333.be fortunate in幸运,有好运气334.free of charge免费335.be freed from免受,没有……336.in front of在……前面in the front of在……前部337.furnish...with =supply向……提供338.in general =in most cases, usually通常339.catch or get a glimpse of瞥见强调结果take a glance or look at看……眼强调动作340.be good for对……有好处;对……有作用be good at擅长于;be good to对……好341.in good time =early早早地做完,到达等342.for good =for ever永远地,长期地343.take...for granted =assume to be true把……认为理所当然的344.be grateful to sb. for sth.因……感谢某人345.on the grounds of =because of 由于……346.fall to the ground计划,希望等失败,落空347.on one’s guard against 谨防,警惕beon guard站岗348.guard against =defend,keep safe 警惕,防止guard...against警卫……防止349.guess at猜,估计350.by guess靠猜351.be guilty of犯有……罪或过失352.be in the habit of习惯于353.break off a habit改掉某种习惯354.break sb. of a habit使某人改掉某习惯355.get fall into the habit of养成了……的习惯356e to a halt =stop 停止;停住357.at hand在手边,眼前附近358.by hand用手工做359.hand in glove with狼狈为奸,密切合作360.in hand 1在手边2=under control控制住361.in the hands of由……掌握,控制,负责362.live from hand to mouth勉强度日,现挣现吃363.at the head of在……的前头364.head for =move towards向……方向前进365.hear of =know about听人说起,听说过366.at heart =in reality内心里,实际上367.in one’s heart of hearts内心深处,事实上368.by heart =by memory熟记,背诵369.to one’s heart’s content尽情地370.with all one’s heart全心全意地,真心实意371.hinder...form =stop...from阻碍,使……不能做372.be go on holiday在去度假373.be feel at home =to be comfortable; not feel worried感觉合适,无拘束,熟悉374.be honest in诚实375.in one’s honour or in honour of祝贺,纪念376.on one’s honour以某人的名誉担保377.hope for希望某事发生,希望有378.to one’s horror令某人感到恐惧的是379.in a hurry =hastily匆忙地380.be identical with =exactly alike和完全相同381.be identified with被视为与……等同382.in ignorance of不知道……383.be ignorant of =lacking knowledge对……不了解,不知道384.an impact on对……的强烈影响385.impose...on把……强加给386.impress...on给……留下印象387.make leave an impression on sb. =give sb. an impression给……留下印象388.under the impression that有……的印象,认为389.improve sth. make sth. better把原物改进improve on =produce or be sth. better than...另做一物比原物更好390.improve in =get better有改进,好些391.improvement in表示原物有改进,好转392.include...in把……列在……里面393.inclusive of把……包括在内394.independent of独立的,不受约束的395.indicative of表明,说明396.be indifferent to =not interested in对……漠不关心,冷淡,不在乎397.be inferior to =less good in quality or value比……差;superior to 比……好398.inform sb. of sth.通知,告诉399.be innocent of无罪的,无辜的400.insist on =order sth. to happen坚持要401.instead of in place of代替,而不是……402.instruct...in =teach教,指导,训练某人……403.insure... for把……保险多少钱;ensure使安全;assure...of使……确信,保证404.insure...against保险……以防405.intend...for打算把……给406.be intent on专心致志,坚决407.in the interests of符合……的利益be interested in对……感兴趣408.interfere in干涉,interfere with打搅,干扰409.at intervals每隔一会儿,每隔一段距离410.intervene in干预411.invest in投资412.be involved in =become connected or concerned卷入,参加413.by itself =alone, without help单独地,靠自己414.in itself本身;of itself自发,自然415.be jealous of妒忌416.jump at =to be eager to accept抢着接受,417.jump on =scold, tell of叱责418.junior to sb.年纪较……轻,职位较……低419.be keen on喜爱,渴望420.keep a close watch on =keep a sharp lookout for密切注视421.keep...to oneself =keep secret不告诉别人422.to the best of one’s knowledge据……所知423.at large =at liberty, free在逃,逍遥法外at large = in general 一般来说,大体上at large = at full length; with details 详细地424.lean against背靠着……425.at least 至少;at most 至多426.not in the least 一点也不,丝毫也不427.at one’s leisure 在……有空的时候428.lend itself/themselves to 适合于某用途429.at length =after a long time,at last 终于at length =in detail,thoroughly 详细地430.go to any length 想一切办法,尽一切力量431.be liable to =be subject to 易于……的,应受罚432.be liable for 对……应负责任的433.lie in 在于434.in life 一生中435.for life 终身436.in the light of =considering;taking into account 考虑到,根据437.throw light on =make clear,explain 使……更为清楚,提供线索,阐明438.in line with =in agreement with 符合,一致 389.improve sth. make sth. better把原物改进improve on =produce or be sth. better than...另做一物比原物更好390.improve in =get better有改进,好些391.improvement in表示原物有改进,好转392.include...in把……列在……里面393.inclusive of把……包括在内394.independent of独立的,不受约束的395.indicative of表明,说明396.be indifferent to =not interested in对……漠不关心,冷淡,不在乎397.be inferior to =less good in quality or value比……差;superior to 比……好398.inform sb. of sth.通知,告诉399.be innocent of无罪的,无辜的400.insist on =order sth. to happen坚持要401.instead of in place of代替,而不是……402.instruct...in =teach教,指导,训练某人……403.insure... for把……保险多少钱;ensure使安全;assure...of使……确信,保证404.insure...against保险……以防405.intend...for打算把……给406.be intent on专心致志,坚决407.in the interests of符合……的利益be interested in对……感兴趣408.interfere in干涉,interfere with打搅,干扰409.at intervals每隔一会儿,每隔一段距离410.intervene in干预411.invest in投资412.be involved in =become connected or concerned卷入,参加413.by itself =alone, without help单独地,靠自己414.in itself本身;of itself自发,自然415.be jealous of妒忌416.jump at =to be eager to accept抢着接受,417.jump on =scold, tell of叱责418.junior to sb.年纪较……轻,职位较……低419.be keen on喜爱,渴望420.keep a close watch on =keep a sharp lookout for密切注视421.keep...to oneself =keep secret不告诉别人422.to the best of one’s knowledge据……所知423.at large =at liberty, free在逃,逍遥法外at large = in general 一般来说,大体上at large = at full length; with details 详细地424.lean against背靠着……425.at least 至少;at most 至多426.not in the least 一点也不,丝毫也不427.at one’s leisure 在……有空的时候428.lend itself/themselves to 适合于某用途429.at length =after a long time,at last 终于at length =in detail,thoroughly 详细地430.go to any length 想一切办法,尽一切力量431.be liable to =be subject to 易于……的,应受罚432.be liable for 对……应负责任的433.lie in 在于434.in life 一生中435.for life 终身436.in the light of =considering;taking into account 考虑到,根据437.throw light on =make clear,explain 使……更为清楚,提供线索,阐明438.in line with =in agreement with 符合,一致439.long for =want very much 渴望,希望得到440.for long 很久,很长时间否定句,疑问句中441.before long =soon 不久,过了不久以后442.in the long run =in the end 从长远来说,最后;in the short term 从短期来说443.be at a loss 不知所措444.major in 主修某课程445.as a matter of fact 实际上,事实是446.by all means =at all costs 不惜一切=certainly 当然行;by means of 用……;by no means 完全不,决不447.on memory of 为纪念……448.on the mend =in the process of recovering 好转,在康复中449.mention sth. sb. 向某人提起某事450.at the mercy of =in the power of 任……摆布,在……支配下451.be in a mess 乱七八糟,处境困难make a mess of 弄乱,打乱452.bear or keep...in mind =remember 牢记453.bring or call to mind =remember 使回想起454.by mistake 由于粗心,健忘原因而错误地455.at the moment =now 此刻,现在for the moment =for the time being 暂时just a moment 稍等片刻at the last moment 在最后一刻456.in the mood for 有情绪去做……,有心境做457.no more...than 和……一样都不……458.for the most part多半,大多数,一般来说459.at the most 最多,至多460.make the most of 充分利用461.be not much of =not a good 不是很好的……be something of 有点……像……462.name after 用……的名字命名463.native to 所产的464.by nature 天生的,生来465.in mature 本质上466.be in the nature of 属……性质467.none other that 不是别人,正是……468.above normal 高于正常温度469.for nothing =free,without payment 免费470.nothing but 只有,不过……而已471.to say nothing of =not to mention 更不用说……472.do sth. at short notice 只给很少时间准备473.until further notice 在另行通知前474.take notice of =pay attention 注意475.object to =be opposed to 反对476.objection to 接动名词反对477.on occasion =now and then 不时地,必要时478.by occasion of because of 由于479.occupy oneself with in 忙于某事480.it occurs to sb. that... 某人想到……481.once and for all = once and forever永远地all at once =suddenly, now 立即,马上once in a while =occasionally 偶尔just for once就这一次482.all by oneself 独自没有别人帮助483.operate on sb. 给某人做手术operation ne/ go into operation 开始运转put/bring sth. into operation 使……投产,运转484.be of the opinion 持有……的看法485.in one’s opinion 按某人的看法486.be opposed to... 反对……487.be opposite to与……相反的488.be in order =acceptable 合适的,恰当的in order井井有条,处于良好状态;out of order =in bad condition 出毛病,发生故障489.made to order 定做的衣服490.originate in/from =begin 起源于,由……引起491.on the outskirts of 在城郊492.owe...to 把……归于……493.on one’s own =along, without help 单独494.of one’s own某人自己的495.keep pace with 跟……齐步前进496.go to great pains = take pains下功夫,努力497.part with =give up, sell 舍弃,卖掉498.participate in =take part in 参加499.be particular about 讲究,挑剔吃,穿500.in particular =especially 特别是,尤其501.a passion for 对……的热爱,热情502.be patient with 对……耐心503.pay for 赔偿,付款,报偿,处罚504.pay……for 付……的钱505.be at peace with 与……和睦相处in peace =peacefully 安静,平安506.peculiar to... 特有的,独具的507.penalty for 对……的处罚,罚金508.perform on the piano =play the piano 演奏钢琴509.persist in 坚持,固执510.in person 亲自,当面511.in place in right or proper place 放在应放的地方512.in place of =instead of 代替513.take a pleasure in 喜欢做某事514.be on the point of doing sth. =be about to do sth. 刚要去做515.beside the point 不切正题,无关紧要516e to the point 谈主要问题517.there is no point in doing sth. 没必要做某事518.to the point 中肯,切题519.point at =indicate,direct attention 指着point out =indicate,show 指出,指明520.popular with/among 大众所喜爱的,拥戴521.in the position of 处在……位置上522.in practice 实际上状语;业务熟练表语523.be get out of practice 荒疏,不熟练524.bring put...into practice使……成为现实525.prefer...to... choose rather, like better 宁要,更喜欢526.prepare for breakfast 准备吃早饭prepare breakfast 作早饭527.in the presence of 在……在场的情况下528.for the present =for the time being,for now 暂且,就现在来说;at present 现在,此刻529.preside over/at 主持会议,业务等530.prevail over 占优势,压倒,战胜531.prevent...from 使……不,防止……做532.previous to =prior to 在……之前533.take pride in =pride oneself on 以……自豪534.pride oneself on/upon 以……自豪535.in principle =only in regard to the main idea 原则上536.prior to =before 在……之前537.in private =privately 私下,秘密地in public 公开地538.proceed from =arise from,result from 由……发出,由……引起产生539.proceed with =begin and continue sth. 继续进行540.in progress =in the state of be done 进行中541.prohibit...from =forbid 禁止,阻止542.in proportion to与……成比例543.protect……from 阻止……不受,保护不受544.be proud of 为……自豪545.provide for为……做准备546.in public 公开地,当众547.on purpose =by intention,deliberately 故意548.to the purpose =useful for one’s purpose 得要领的,中肯的549.be qualified in在某种科目或学科上合格be qualified for在某种职业上合格550.call……in question 对……表不怀疑551.beyond all question =without question 毫无疑问552.out of the question =impossible 不可能的553.in question =under discussion 所谈及的554.without question 毫无疑问555.be caught in the rain 被雨淋了556.at random =without aim or purpose 随便地,任意地,胡乱地557.range over =cove,include 范围包括558.range between 范围在……与……之间不等559.at any rate =at all events 无论如何,总之560.beyond the reach of 无法达到得到,理解561.out of reach of 无法够到within reach of or within one’s reach 够得到,能拿到。

2013年职称英语词汇表教材

2013年职称英语词汇表教材

Aa anart.1.一(个)2.每一(个)3.(同类事物中的)任何一个abandonvt. 放弃,遗弃,丢弃abbeyn.1.修道院 2.大教堂ABCn.1.字母表 2.基础知识 ,abdomenn. 腹部abdominaladj.腹部的abilityn.1.能力,本领2.(pl.)才能,才识ableadj.1.有(能力、时间、知识等)做某事的2.有本事的,能干的be able to:能够,会aboardadv./prep.在船(车、飞行器)上,上船(车、飞行器)abolisvt.废除,取消abortionn.流产,堕胎aboutprep.1.在…周围2.关于,对于adv.1.附近,周围,到处2.大约aboveprep.在…之上,高于above all:尤其是,最主要的是adj.上述的,上面的adv.1.在上面,往上2.更多abroadadv.1.到国外,在海外2.遍布,到处absencen.1.缺席2.缺乏,缺少absentadj.1.缺席的 2.缺乏的3.不在意的,茫然的be absent from:缺席accommodatevt.1.为…提供住宿2.容纳,接纳3.使适应,调节accommodationn.1.膳宿供应2.(pl.)提供便利的设备(或用具)3.适应,调节accompanyvt.1.陪伴,陪同 2.为…伴奏accomplishvt.完成,实现,成就accordancen.一致,相符in accordance with:依照,依据,与…一致according toprep.按照,根据accountvi.说明(理由等)account for:说明,解释(原因等)n.1.陈述,说明 2.账户,(pl.)账目3.原因,理由On account of:基于,由于On all accounts:无论如何on no account:决不take into account:考虑,重视accountantn.会计,出纳accurateadj.准确的,精确的accusationn.告发,控告accusevt.1.指责2.控告accuse…of指责某人,控告某人accustomvt.使习惯be accustomed to:习惯于acen.1.“A”牌 2.能手,专家3.发球得分absoluteadj.1.绝对的,完全的2.确实的,肯定的absorbvt.1.吸收2.使全神贯注abstractadj.抽象的,不具体的n.摘要,提要academicadj.1.学术的 2.学院的3.学究的academyn.1.(高等)院校,研究院2.学会,协会accentn.1.口音2.重音acceptvt.1.接受,领受 2.认可,同意vi.同意,认可acceptableadj.1.可接受的 2.合意的,受欢迎的acceptancen.1.接受2.承认,认可accessn.1.接近,获得(机会等)2.人口,通道 .have/gain access to:有(机会、手段、权力)得到/接近/进入accidentn.意外事件,事故by accident:意外地,偶然地achevi.痛n.痛,疼痛achievevt.1.完成,实现2.(经过努力)获得,达到achievementn.1.成就,成绩2.实现,达到acidadj.酸的,酸性的n.酸acknowledgevt.1.承认 2.感谢 3.告知收到(信件等)acquirevt.1.获得,取得 2.学到(知识等),养成(习惯等)acquisitionn. 获得(物)acren.英亩acrossprep.1.横过,穿过 2.在…的对面3.交叉4.经过(一段时间)adv.1.横过,穿过2.在另一边actvi.1.行动,做 2.起作用3.表演vt.1.扮演(角色)2.装作n.1.行为,行动2.法令,条例3.(戏剧的)一幕actionn.1.活动,行为2.作用activeadj.有活力的,积极的,主动的activistn.积极分子activityn.1.(pl.)活动,所做的事情2.活动性,活跃actorn.1.演员,男演员2.行动者actressn.女演员actualadj.事实上的,实际的actuallyadv.实际上acuteadj.1.(头脑或五官)灵敏的,敏锐的2.急性的A.D.公元adn.广告adaptvt.1.使适应,使适合2.改写,改编adapt...to:使适合,使适用addvi.1.增加2.加,相加add(up)to:累计为,总数达vt.1.加,增加 2.接着讲(或写)addictvt.使成瘾,热衷于be addicted to:嗜好,爱好addictionn.沉溺,吸毒成瘾additionn.1.加,加法2.附加部分,增加in addition to:除…之外,另外additionaladj.附加的,另外的addressn.1.地址,住址2.讲话,演说vt.1.向…讲话2.写姓名地址adequateadj.足够的,充分的adjoinvt.贴近,与…毗邻adjustvt.1.调整,调节 2.校准,校对vi.1.调整,校准2.(to)适应于administrationn.1.管理,经营2.行政机关admirevt.羡慕,赞美,钦佩admissionn.1.允许进入 2.入场费3.坦白,承认admitvt.1.承认 2.接纳,招收adolescencen.青春期,青少年adoptvt.1.采用,采取(态度等)2.选定(道路、职业等)3.收养adultadj.成年人的,已成熟的n.成年人advancevt.1.促进,推进 2.提升,提高3.提出vi.前进,进展n.1.发展,前进2.预付款项3.增长,抬高in advance:预先,在前面advantagen.1.优势,优点2.利益,好处take advantage of:利用,趁机adventuren.1.冒险活动2.奇遇advertisementn.1.广告2.做广告,登广告advicen.忠告,劝告advisevt.1.劝告,建议 2.通告,通知advisern.劝告者,顾问affairn.1.事情,事件2.(pl.)事务,事态affectvt.1.影响,作用 2.感动3.(疾病)侵袭affectionn.1.慈爱,爱,感情2.作用,影响affordvt.1.担负得起,买得起,抽得出(时间等)2.提供afraidadj.1.害怕的,畏惧的2.恐怕的,担心的be afraid of:害怕African.非洲Africanadj.非洲(人)的n.非洲人afterprep.在…以后,在…后面adv.以后,后来conj.在…以后afternoonn.下午,午后afterward(s)adv.以后,后来againadv.1.再,又2.(回)到原处,恢复原状again and again:反复地now and again:不时地,常常地time and again:反复地,一次又一次地againstprep.1.逆,反(对),违反 2.紧靠着,倚在3.与…对照,对比agen.1.年龄2.时代v.(使)变老,(使)老化agencyn.1.代理(权),代办2.力量,(能动)作用3.机构agendan.议事日程,记事册agentn.代理人,经办人aggressionn.侵略,攻击aggressiveadj.1.侵略的,侵犯的2.爱挑衅的,放肆的3.有进取心的,敢作敢为的agoadv.以前agonyn.(极度的)痛苦,创痛agreevi.1-赞同,答应 2.适合,一致3.商定,约定agree on/upon:对…意见一致agree to:同意,答应agree with:赞同,适合agreementn.1.协议,约定2.同意,达成协议agriculturen.农业aheadadv.在前,提前ahead of在…之前aidn.1.帮助,援助2.助手,辅助设备3.救护vt.1.帮助,援助 2.急救aimn.1.目的,目标2.瞄准,针对vi.(at)1.目的在于,企图2.瞄准,对准vt.把…瞄准,把…对准airn.1.大气,空气2.态度,神态by air:1.通过航空途径2.用无线电vt.通风aircraftn.飞机,飞艇,航空器airlinen.1.(飞机的)航线 2.航空公司airmailn.航空邮件,航空邮政airplane(英:aeroplane)n.飞机airportn.飞机场alarmn.1.惊恐2.警报3.警报器vt.1.使…惊恐2.向…报警albumn.相片册,邮票簿alcoholn.1.酒精,乙醇2.含酒精的饮料alikeadj.相似的,相像的aliveadj.1.活着的,存在的2.有活力的,活泼的alladj.1.全部的,整个的2.非常的,极度的adv.完全地,十分地pron.全体,一切above all:首先,尤其是all over:到处,遍及in all:总计allegevt.断言,声称allegationadj.断言,主张,见解allegedadj.被说成的,被指称的allegedlyadv.据说alliancen.结盟,联盟,联姻alliedadj.联合的,同盟的,联姻的allowvt.1.允许,准许 2.承认3.给予vi.(for)考虑到,顾及allyn.1.同盟者2.伙伴3.同类almostadv.几乎,差不多aloneadj.1.单独的,孤独的2.唯一的adv.1.单独地,独自地2.只有,仅仅alongprep.沿着all along:始终,一直adv.向前alongsideprep.1.在…旁边,沿着…的边2.和…在一起3.和…相比adv.在旁边,并排地aloudadv.1.大声地 2.响亮地alreadyadv.已经,早已alsoadv.1.也,同样2.而且,还not only...butalso...:不但…而且altervt.1.改变,更改 2.改做(衣服等)vi.改变,变化alternativeadj.1.两者选一的 2.交替的n.1.两者选一 2.替换物3.交替althoughconj.尽管,虽然altituden.1.高度 2.海拔3.(pl.)高处altogetheradv.1.总共 2.完全地3.总之alumin(i)amn.铝alwaysadv.1.总是,一向2.始终,永远amateuradj.业余的n.业余爱好者amazevt.使惊讶,使吃惊amazingadj.令人惊讶的,令人吃惊的ambassadorn.大使,专使ambitionn.1.野心,雄心2.抱负,志向ambitiousadj.1.有雄心的,有抱负的2.热望的ambulancen.救护车(船、飞机等)amendmentn.1.改正,修正,改善2.修正案American.1.美洲2.美国Americanadj.1.美洲(人)的 2.美国(人)的n.1.美洲人2.美国人amidprep.在…中,在…当中among(st)prep.在…之中,在…中间amountvi.(to)1.总汁2.等于n.1.数额,数量2.总和,总额amplifyvt.1.扩大,加大 2.引申,详述amusevt.1.逗乐,使开心 2.给…提供娱乐analysevt.分析,分解analysisn.分析,分解in the final (1ast)analysis:归根结底ancestorn.祖宗。

职称英语考试必背核心词汇

职称英语考试必背核心词汇

职称英语考试必背核⼼词汇职称英语考试必背核⼼词汇 湖南省暂⽆取消职称外语考试和计算机应⽤能⼒考试的计划,参加职称评定的同志,暂时仍需参加相关考试。

为了帮助⼤家,⼩编分享了⼀些职称英语词汇,希望能对⼤家有所帮助 break down vt. 打破, 减轻, 把...分解 vi. 彻底失败, 崩溃, 停⽌运转, 放弃, (数据, 观点等)站不住脚 break into 闯⼊ break off vt. 折断(继绝, 突然中断) break out (战争、⽕灾等)爆发,逃脱 break through vt. 突破 break up vt. 开垦(破碎,破坏,解散,结束,衰弱) breakdown n. 崩溃,故障,分类,腐烂,失败,⼀种街舞 breakfast n. 早餐 vt. 吃早餐 vi. 提供早餐 breakthrough n. 突破 breast n. 胸脯,乳房 vt. 挺胸迎...⽽上 breath n. 呼吸,⽓息,微风,迹象,精神,⼀种说话的声⾳ catch someone's breath v. 喘息, 屏息 hold someone's breath 屏息 out of breath 上⽓不接下⽓ breathe vi. 呼吸 vt. 轻声说,流露感情,注⼊ breed n. 品种,族类 vt. 养育,繁殖,引起 vi. 繁殖 breeze n. 微风,轻⽽易举的事 vi. 飘然⽽⾏,轻松地得胜或进步 bribe n. 贿赂,贿赂物 vt.& vi. 贿赂 bribery n. 贿赂⾏为 brick adj. 砖似的 n. 砖 v. ⽤砖围砌,⽤砖填补 vt. (up)⽤砖砌,⽤砖堵住 doom n. 命运,不幸,宣告,判决 vt. 命中注定,宣告 door n. 门 dock n. 码头,船坞,(造)修船⼚,尾巴的⾻⾁部分,被告席 vt. 进港,(减)剪短,对接 vi. 进港,对接 doctor n. 医⽣,博⼠ vt. 医治,篡改,对...做⼿脚 vi. ⽤药 doctrine n. 教义,主义,学说;[古]教学,指导,指令指⽰;军事战略 document n. ⽂件,公⽂ vt. 记载,⽤⽂件等证明 [计算机] ⽂档 documentary adj. ⽂献的 n. 纪录⽚ dormant adj. 睡眠状态的, 静⽌的 [计算机] 静⽌的 dormitory n. (集体)宿舍 dot n. ⼩圆点,少量,⼩东西 vt. 作⼩点记号,点缀 vi. 作⼩点记号 [计算机] 点 dose n. 剂量,服⽤量 vt. 配 doubt n. 怀疑,疑惑,不信任 vt. 怀疑,不信任 vi. 不确定 doubtful adj. 可疑的`, 疑⼼的, 不确定的 dove n. 鸽⼦ down adj. 向下的,降低的,情绪低落,停⽌运⾏ adv. 向下的,下跌,在南⽅ n. 绒⽑,汗⽑,轻视 prep. 沿着...⽽下 double n. 两倍,复制品,替⾝,双重⾓⾊的演员,反转,双⼈房 adj. 两倍的,双重的,骗⼈的,加量的 adv. 两倍地,双⼈地,翻来覆去地,对折地 vt. 使加倍,对折,握紧,做替⾝ vi. 加倍,转⾝,兼任,替代演出 downstairs adj. 楼下的 adv. 在楼下 n. 楼下 downward adj. 向下的 adv. 向下 downwards adv. 向下 =downward doze v. 打瞌睡,假寐 n. 瞌睡【职称英语考试必背核⼼词汇】相关⽂章:1.2.3.4.5.6.7.8.。

2013年职称英语必备单词

2013年职称英语必备单词
cut
cut
dig
掘,挖,钻研,
dug
dug
do
做,实行,制作,
did
done
drink
喝,喝酒
drank
drunk
drive
驾驶,驱使,
drove
driven
eat
吃,腐蚀
ate
eaten
fall
落下,降低,下降
fell
fallen
feel
摸,触,感觉,觉得,
felt
felt
fight
打架,战斗,
learned, learnt
leave
离开,离去
left
left
lie
说谎,躺
lay
lain
lose
遗失,错过
lost
lost
make
制造,安排,产生
made
made
mean
意味着,用意,
meant
meant
meet
遇见,见面
met
met
pay
支付,交纳
paid
paid
put
放,摆,安置
put
put
shut
shut
sing
唱,演唱
sang
sung
sit
(使)就座, (使)坐
sat
sat
sleep
睡,睡觉
slept
slept
speak
说话,发言,演讲
spoke
spoken
spend
花费,消耗,度过
spent
spent
spread
伸展,展开,传播
spread

职称英语考试词汇通用八篇

职称英语考试词汇通用八篇

职称英语考试词汇通用八篇职称英语考试词汇 1单词:nobility n.贵族,高贵,高尚句子:At that time it became monfor kings and queens, as well as other nobility, to participate in pageantsthat included music, poetry, and dance.在那时,芭蕾舞在国王、王后以及贵族之间变得普遍,并且与音乐、诗歌以及舞蹈一起参与盛会的表演。

单词:retire n./v. 退休,离开,撤退means n. __,方法,财产句子:When sheretired, she decided that she wanted to use the money to give children of limitedmeans the opportunity to go to university.她退休的时候,决定资助那些条件有限的孩子上大学。

单词:evolution n.演变,进化论,进展creation n.创作,创造diminish vt./vi. 减少,缩小,变小句子:TheInstitute believes that the teaching of evolution in America is beingdiminished by the teaching of creationism as well as by an overalllack of teaching Darwin’s theory in high school.研究所认为__的进化论教育由于神创论教育和高中完全缺少达尔文理论的讲授而减少。

单词:trialand error 反复试验,反复实践crack v.破裂,爆裂句子:Learninghow to fly took nature millions of years of trial and error—but a winged robothas cracked it in only a few hours, using the same evolutionary principles.自然界中的飞行学习经历了几百万年的反复实践和磨练,而安装机翼的机器人仅在数小时内就成功实现突破,用的是同进化原理。

2013年职称英语等级考试750个常考高频词汇

2013年职称英语等级考试750个常考高频词汇

职称英语等级考试750个常考高频词汇 1.abide by (=be faithful to; obey) 忠于;遵守 2.be absent from.... 缺席,不在 3.absence or mind (=being absent-minded) 心不在焉 4.absorb (=take up the attention of) 吸引……的注意力(被动语态);be absorbed in 全神注贯注于……近;be engrossed in; be lost in; be rapt in; be concentrated on; be focused on; be centered on 5.(be) abundant in (be rich in; be well supplied with) 富于,富有 6.access(to) (不可数名词)能接近,进入,了解 7.by accident (=by chance, accidentally) 偶然地,意外。

Without accident (=safely) 安全地 8.of one ’s own accord ( =without being asked; willingly; freely) 自愿地,主动地 9.in accord with 与……一致 out of one ’s accord with 同……不一致 10.with one accord (=with everybody agreeing) 一致地 11.in accordance with (=in agreement with) 依照,根据 12.on one ’s own account 1)为了某人的缘故,为了某人自己的利益 2)(=at one ’s own risk) 自行负责 3)(=by oneself) 依靠自己 on account 赊账;on account of 因为;on no account 不论什么原因也不;of ……account 有……重要性。

职称英语常用词汇

职称英语常用词汇
常用介词
below
[biˈləu]
在…下面(标准),到…下面
常用介词
beside
[bɪˈsaɪd]
在…旁边,和…比较
常用介词
besides
[bɪˈsaɪdz]
除…之外,在…之外
常用介词
between
[bɪˈtwi:n]
在…之间(两者),介乎…之间,
常用介词
beyond
[biˈjɔnd]
在…那一边,超过,迟于
hold
[həuld]
把握,控制,
常见动词及不规则变化
hurt
[hə:t]
刺痛,伤害,
常见动词及不规则变化
keep
[ki:p]
保持,保养,
常见动词及不规则变化
know
[nəʊ]
知道,了解,认识,
常见动词及不规则变化
lead
[led]
领导,引导,致使
常见动词及不规则变化
learn
[lə:n]
学习,认识到
【经典资料,WORD文档,可编辑修改】
【经典考试资料,答案附后,看后必过,WORD文档,可修改】
类别
单词
音标
词义
常用介词
about
[ə'baʊt]
关于,对于,在附近,在…周围
常用介词
above
[əˈbʌv]
在…以上(标准)超过,过于
常用介词
across
[əˈkrɔs]
交叉,横穿,在…(对面)那边
常用介词
取代
常用介词
inside
[ˌɪn'saɪd]
在…之内(封闭状态)
常用介词
into
['ɪntə]

职称英语考试重点词汇

职称英语考试重点词汇

职称英语考试重点词汇来源:中国职称英语网Racen.种族, 赛跑,急流vi.赛跑,疾走Racial adj。

人种的,种族的,种族间的Rage n。

愤怒,情绪激动,狂暴,精神错乱vi. 大怒,狂吹,风行Raise n. 上升,高地,提出vt。

唤起,提高;使出现;饲养;筹集Random n. 随意,任意adj. 任意的,随便的,胡乱的adv。

胡乱地Range n。

山脉,行列;范围,射程Rank n。

等级,横列,阶级vt. 排列,归类于,把……分等Rapid adj. 迅速的,飞快的;险峻的n。

急流,高速交通工具Rapidly adv. 迅速地Rare adj. 稀罕的,杰出的,珍贵的;(肉类)半熟的Rarely adv. 很少地,罕有地Rate n. 比率,速度;等级;价格,费用vt。

估价,认为,鉴定等级Rather adv。

宁愿,宁可;更正确,更合适;有点,相当ration。

比,比率rational adj. 理性的,合理的,推理的raw adj。

未加工的,生疏的,处于自然状态的reach n. 延伸,区域,范围vt. 到达,达到,伸出,影响vi。

达到,延伸,伸出手,传开react vi。

起反应,起作用,反抗reaction n. 反应,反作用,反动(力)read v. 读,阅读;理解;学习vbl.read的过去式和过去分词readily adv. 乐意地,欣然,容易地reading n. 阅读,知识,读物ready adj。

有准备的,准备完毕的;甘心的,情愿的;现成的real adj. 真的,真实的;不动产的reality n. 真实,事实,本体,逼真realize vt. 认识到,了解,实现,实行really adv。

真正地,实在地,(表语气)真的吗?Reason n。

理由,原因;动机,理智;前提vt。

说服,推论,辩论vi。

推论,劝说,思考reasonable adj。

合理的,有道理的,通情达理的recall vt. 回忆,回想,记起,取消n. 召回receive vt. 收到,接到,接收,受到;接待,接见recent adj. 新近的,近来的recently adv. 最近recognize vt。

职称英语考试词汇推荐(基本词汇和重点词汇)

职称英语考试词汇推荐(基本词汇和重点词汇)

职业职称在线职称英语辅导专家王霞老师从各类各级考纲要求的词汇范围中精选了2000多个必考词汇提供给参加职称英语考试的考生免费下载,该些词汇适用于参加各类各级的考生。

职称英语考试词汇推荐(基本词汇和重点词汇)王霞职称英语的词汇大纲中提供了约6000个词汇,在这里我们根据自己的经验向大家推荐3000左右应该掌握的和考试中容易考察的词汇,希望对大家最后的复习有所帮助。

我们建议学员在这最后的时间里采用这样的词汇学习方法--- 知识点(考点)拓展复习法:举例如下:AA (an honest man, a university, a piece of paper/message/furniture), abandon = give up, ABC, abide by, ability to do sth, be able to do sth, abnormal –normal, go aboard, study abroad, abolish = cancel/do away with, talk about, sit about, above all, to put money above everything, abrupt = sudden/tough, absence =lack, be absent from, absent-minded, absolute = complete, be absorbed in, abstract / concrete, absurd = foolish, be abundant in = be rich in, academic, accelerate =speed up, accept, acceptable, gain/have access to, accessible = easily obtained/approached, by accident = by mistake, accomplish = finish/ complete, in accordance with, according to, account for, on account of = because of/due to, on no account = in no way, take into account/consideration, accurate, acc use…of ..= charge … with …, be accustomed to, ache = pain/ toothache, headache, get/catch a headache/ cold, achieve/ meet one’s goals, achievement(s), acknowledge = admit, be acquainted with = be familiar with, acquire (knowledge, habit), go across, come across = meet unexpectedly, act upon, physical activities, actor/ actress, actually = in fact = in reality, acute / chronic, ad = advertisement, adapt/adopt, adapt.. to.. add up to, be addicted to, in addition to, additional = added, address the envelop/ address the audience, adequate = enough/ample, adhere to, administer = control/ manage, gain admission to, adopt (attitude), adult, adulthood, in advance, advance = promote, take advantage of ,adventure = risk, adverse = harmful, a piece of advice, advisable = wise, advise sb. to do sth, advocate = support, current affairs, affect/ effect, affirm =assert, afford sth, be afraid of =fear, look after sb., in the afternoon, afterwards, again and again, now and again = from time to time, lean against, vote against, at the age of, age = get older, agree to sb. agree with sth. agreeable = pleasing, agriculture, ahead of, aid, aim at, aim = goal/target, by air, in the open air, aircraft =plane =airplane, at the airport, alarm = frighten, alcohol, alert..to.., =warn …of/against …, alien = foreign, look alike, keep alive, above all, after all, all over, in all, allege = declare, state, alleviate = relieve, alliance = union, allied = united, allocate = distribute, allow = permit, almost = nearly, live alone, go along th e street, talk aloud, not only…but also…, /(I like it, too./ I also like it.) , alter = change, although/though, at an altitude of/ at the height of, altogether = in all, always = often, amazing = surprising, ambiguous = doubtful, uncertain, ambition, ambitious, amend = improve, America, American, amid = in the middle of, amongst = among, a great amount of money, amplify = talk in detail, amuse = entertain,amusement/entertainment, analyze, analysis, ancestor, ancient, and, anger, angry, angle (from the angle of ), animal, animate/inspire, annoy, announce/declare, annual, another, answer( answer to the problem, answer for), anticipate/foresee, antique, anxious (be anxious about), any, anyone/anybody, anything, anywhere, apart (set apart, apart from), apartment, apologize, apparently, apparent, appeal( appeal to), appear/seem, appetite/stomach, apple, apply( apply for a job, apply… to..), appoint, appointment, appreciate, approach (+ to) = method, approval, approve, approximate, April, apt (be apt to do sth.), aptitude/ability, architecture, area, argue (argue for/against), arise, arm in arm/hand in hand, army, around (all around/all over), arouse, arrange(a meeting), arrest, arrival, arrive at/in, art, article, artist, as ( consider…as, look upon..as.., tre at …as.., as/so…as.., as for/to…, as if/though), ascend/descend, ash, Asia, Asian, aside (aside from/apart from), ask (ask after, ask for, ask sb. to do sth,), asleep, aspect, assemble, assembly line, assert, assess, asset, assign(assign sb. to do sth.), assimilate, assist/aid, assistant, associate (associate sth. with sth., associate with),association/committee, assume/suppose, assure/insure/ensure/sure, astonish, astronaut, at( be good at, look at, at the age/speed/rate of, at home), atmosphere, attack, attach (be attached to), attempt, attend (a meeting/school/sb., attend to), attendance/presence, attention (pay attention to), attitude, attract, attractive, attribute (attribute…to …), audit, August, Australia, Australian, authentic/real/reliable, author, authority/power, automate, automatic, automobile, autumn/fall, available, avenue/street/road, average (on (an, the) average, to average three hours of work a day), avoid, await = wait for, awake =wake up (awake = sleepless), award, aware (be aware of..), away (put.. away, right away. ), awful/terrible, awkward (注意该词的几种词义).Bbaby, back (back and forth, back up/support) , background, backwards, bacterium/bacteria, badly/very ( he was badly damaged.), balance, ban/bar, banana, band, bank, bankrupt, barely/hardly, bargain (a real bargain), base (be based on/upon), basic/fundamental, battery, battle, B.C. be, beach, beam ( a beam of), bear (注意该词的几种词义), bearing, beat, beautiful/beauty, because, become, go to bed, bee, beef, beer, before/after, beforehand/in advance, beg/bag, begin/start (+ doing/ to do sth. ), beginning, behalf ( on behalf of), behavior/conduct, behind/ in front of, belief, believe (believe in), belong (belong to), below/under/beneath, beneficial/favorable, benefit ( for the benefit of, benefit form), beside/besides = in addition, best (at best/ at least; at one's best, do/try one's best, make the best of), better (be better off, had better do sth), between/among, beyond, bicycle, bid, big/great, bill (pay the bill), billion/million/trillion, biography, biological, bird, birth (give birth to, by birth), birthday, bit ( a bit of, bit by bit), bitter, black, blackboard, blame (blame sb. for sth.), blank, blanket, blend, blind, block ( a block of rock/ice/wood), blood, bloody, bloom, blue, board (on board), boat, body, boil (boil up), bold, bomb/blow up, bone, book (booking office), boom, boost/lift, border (border on/upon), boring/troublesome, born, borrow/lend, boss, both (both … and..), bother/trouble, bottle, bottom, bound (be bound for), boundary, box, boxing, boy, boyfriend, brain, branch/department, brand, brave, breach/break, bread, break (break away from, break down, break into, break out, break off, break through, break up), breakdown/ collapse, breakfast, breath (catch one's breath, hold one'sbreath, out of breath), breathe, breed/ raise, bridge, brief ( in brief), briefly, bright/clever/ brilliant/intelligent, bring (bring about, bring forward, bring up), bring/take, Britain, British, broad, broadcast, brother, brush, budget, build, building, bulk/block, bullet, burden, burn (burn up), burst (burst into tears/laughter), bus, business, busy (be busy with), but/only ( but for), buy, by (by air/railway/sea/plane/bus; pass by, by the rule, a box five feet by six feet, by and by)CCabin, cable, cafe, cake, calculate, calendar, call (call sb. call for, call off/cancel; call on sb.; call up), calm (calm down), calm/still, camera, campaign/champagne/champion, campus, can/container, Canada, Canadian, cancer, candidate, cap, capability/ability, capable (be capable of), capital, captain, car, carbon, card, cardinal/essential, care (care about, take care of), career, careful, careless, carrier, carry (carry on, carry out), cartoon, case ( in any case, in most cases, in case, in case of), cash, cast/throw, casual, cat, catch (catch up with, catch a cold, catch attention), cater (cater for ), cause, cautious/careful, cease/ stop, celebrate, cell, census, centennial, centigrade, central, center, century, certain, chain, chair/host, chairman, challenge, chance/opportunity (a chance to do sth.; by chance, take a/the chance), change, channel, character, characteristic (be characteristic of), charge ( in the charge of, take charge of, charge..with..), charming/attractive, cheap/expensive, cheat (cheat sb. of money), check (check in, check up), cheerful/pleasing, cheer (cheer up), chemical/physical, chemistry, cherish (hope/dreams/friendship), chief, child/children, childhood, childish, China/china, Chinese, choice, choose (choose sth. from/among sth. ), Christmas, chronic, church, cigarette, cinema, circle, circuit, circular/round, circulate, circumstance ( under/ in no circumstances), citizen, city, civil, claim, clash (clash with, a clash of views), class/category, classic/classical, classroom, classmate, clean, clear (clear away, clear up), clerk, clever, client, climate, climax/top, climb (climb up/down the hill), cling (cling to), clinic, clock, clockwise, close/open (close down, close season), cloth/clothes/clothing, cloud, cloudy, club, clue/hint, clumsy/awkward, coach, coal, coarse/rough, coast (along the coast), coat (coat the throat), code, coffee, coin, coincide (coincide with), cold (have/catch a cold), collar (white/blue/grey-collared), colleague, collect/gather, collective, college/university, colonial, color, colorful, column, combat/fight, combine/combination, come (come across, come out, come up, come up with ), comfort, comfortable, command/control, comment (comment on), commercial, commission, commit (mistakes/guilt), commitment, commodities/goods, common/average ( in common), communicate (communicate with), community, compact, companion, company/firm/concern/enterprise/corporation, comparative, compare (be compared with, be compared to), comparison (by comparison), compel/force, compensation, compensate, compete/contend (compete with/for), competence/ability, competition, complain (complain about), complaint, complex/complicated, complicate, comply (comply with), composition, component/part, comprehend/grasp, comprehension/understanding, comprehensive, comprise, compromise, compute/calculate, computer, comrade, conceal, conceive (an idea/a plan), concentrate (concentrate one's attention on..), concentration/focus, concept, concern (as far as …be concerned, be concerned about), concerning/about,concise/brief, conclude (the study concluded that…), condemn/blame( violence), condition (on condition that..), conference/meeting,confess, confident, confidential/secret, confine (be confined to), confirm, conflict/clash, conform (conform to/with) , confront (be confronted with/ be faced with), confuse, congress, connect (connect ..with..), conquer, conscious (be conscious of), consent (consent to/agree with), consequence/result (in consequence), consequently/therefore, conservative/conventional, conside r…as…, considerable/considerate, consist (consist of, be made up of, be composed of), consistent, constant, constitute, constitution, construct, consult (consult ( with)…about…), consume, consumer/customer, consumption, contact (contact sb.; be in/out of c ontact with…), contain, contaminate, contemporary, contempt/look down on, contend/argue, content, continent, continue + doing, continuos, contract, contradict, contrary (contrary to, on the contrary), contrast (in contrast with, contrast with), contribute ( contribute to/lead to), control (out of control/under the control of), convenient, conversation, convert/change, convey/pass, convict (convict sb. of ..), convince (convince …of.., be convinced of..), cook, cool, cooperate, cope (cope with/handle/deal with), copy, corn, corner, correct, cost ( at the cost of), costly/expansive, cotton, could, count (count in/out), country, countryside, couple, courage, course (in the course of, of course), court, courteous/polite, cover (cover…with..), coverage, craft, c rash/clash, crazy/mad, create (a bridge/a problem), creative, creature, credible/reliable, credit, crime, criminal, crisis, critic, critical/decisive/crucial, criticize, cross, crowd, crowded, cruel, cry, cultivate/plant, culture, cure, curious (be curious about), currency, current, curtain, custom (the Customs), cut (cut across, cut down, cut in, cut off, cut out), cycle.因为时间有限,所以我们不能为学员把词汇一一的进行“考点展开”讲解,希望学员有时间能按照这个思路把重点的,基本的词汇进行展开复习,这样的复习一定会对我们最后的考试有所帮助(尤其是词汇题和完型填空题部分的解答)。

2013职称英语考试词汇(简版)

2013职称英语考试词汇(简版)

职称英语考试词汇表Aa art.一(个);每一(个)abandon vt.丢弃;放弃,抛弃ability n.能力;能耐,本领able a.有能力的;出色的abnormal a.不正常的;变态的aboard ad.在船(车)上;上船about prep.关于;在…周围above prep.在…上面;高于abroad ad.(在)国外;到处absence n.缺席,不在场;缺乏absent a.不在场的;缺乏的absolute a.绝对的;纯粹的absolutely ad.完全地;绝对地absorb vt.吸收;使专心abstract a.抽象的n.摘要abundant a.丰富的;大量的abuse vt.滥用;虐待n.滥用academic a.学院的;学术的academy n.私立中学;专科院校accelerate vt.(使)加快;促进acceleration n.加速;加速度accent n.口音,腔调;重音accept vt.vi.接受;同意acceptable a.可接受的,合意的acceptance n.接受,验收;承认access n.接近;通道,入口accessory n.同谋,从犯;附件accident n.意外的;事故accidental a.偶然的;非本质的accommodate vt.容纳;供应,供给accommodation n.招待设备;预定铺位accompany vt.陪伴,陪同;伴随accomplish vt.达到(目的);完成accord vt.使一致;给予accordance n.一致;和谐;授予accordingly ad.因此,所以;照着account n.记述;解释;帐目accumulate vt.积累vi.堆积accuracy n.准确(性);准确度accurate a.准确的,正确无误的accuse vt.指责;归咎于accustom vt.使习惯accustomed a.惯常的;习惯的ache vi.痛;想念n.疼痛achieve vt.完成,实现;达到achievement n.完成;成就,成绩acid n.酸;酸的,酸性的acquaintance n.认识;了解;熟人acquire vt.取得;获得;学到acre n.英亩(=6.07亩)across prep.横过;在…对面act vi.行动;见效n.行为action n.行动;作用;功能active a.活跃的;积极的activity n.活动;活力;行动actor n.男演员;演剧的人actress n.女演员actual a.实际的;现行的actually ad.实际上;竟然acute a.尖的,锐的;敏锐的ad n.广告adapt vt.使适应;改编add vt.添加,附加,掺加addition n.加,加法;附加物additional a.附加的,追加的address n.地址;演说;谈吐adequate a.足够的;可以胜任的adjective n.形容词a.形容词的adjust vt.调整,调节;校正administration n.管理;管理部门admire vt.钦佩,羡慕,赞赏admission n.允许进入;承认admit vt.承认;准许…进入adopt vt.收养;采用;采取adult n.成年人a.成年的advance vi.前进;提高n.进展advanced a.先进的;高级的advantage n.优点,优势;好处adventure n.冒险;惊险活动adverb n.副词advertisement n.广告;公告;登广告advice n.劝告;忠告;意见advisable n.明智的;可取的advise vt.劝告;建议;通知aeroplane n.飞机affair n.事情,事件;事务affect vt.影响;感动affection n.慈爱,爱;爱慕afford vt.担负得起…;提供afraid a.害怕的;担心的Africa n.非洲African a.非洲的n.非洲人after prep.在…以后;次于afternoon n.下午,午后afterward ad.后来,以后again ad.又一次;而且against prep.倚在;逆,对着age n.年龄;时代vt.变老agency n.经办;代理;代理处agent n.代理人,代理商aggressive a.侵略的;好斗的ago ad.以前agony n.极度痛苦agree vi.同意;持相同意见agreement n.协定,协议;同意agriculture n.农业,农艺;农学ahead ad.在前;向前;提前aid n.帮助,救护;助手aim vi.瞄准,针对;致力air n.空气;空中;外观aircraft n.飞机,飞行器airline n.航空公司;航线airplane n.飞机airport n.机场,航空站alarm n.惊恐,忧虑;警报alcohol n.酒精,乙醇alike a.同样的,相同的alive a.活着的;活跃的all a.全部的prep.全部allow vt.允许,准许;任alloy n.合金;(金属的)成色almost ad.几乎,差不多alone a.单独的ad.单独地along prep.沿着ad.向前aloud ad.出声地,大声地alphabet n.字母表,字母系统already ad.早已,已经also ad.亦,也;而且,还alter vt.改变,变更;改做alternative n.替换物;取舍,抉择although conj.尽管,虽然altitude n.高,高度;高处altogether ad.完全;总而言之aluminium n.铝always ad.总是,一直;永远a.m (缩)上午,午前amaze vt.使惊奇,使惊愕ambition n.雄心,抱负,野心ambulance n.救护车;野战医院America n.美洲;美国American a.美洲的n.美国人among prep.在…之中amongst prep在…之中(=among) amount n.总数;数量;和ampere n.安培amplify vt.放大,增强;扩大amuse vt.逗…乐;给…娱乐analyse vt.分析,分解,解析analysis n.分析,分解,解析ancestor n.祖宗,祖先anchor n.锚vi.抛锚,停泊ancient a.古代的,古老的and conj.和,又,并,则angel n.天使,神差,安琪儿anger n.怒,愤怒vt.使发怒angle n.角,角度angry a.愤怒的,生气的animal n.动物,兽a.动物的ankle n.踝,踝节部announce vt.宣布,宣告,发表announcer n.宣告者;播音员annoy vt.使恼怒;打搅annual a.每年的n.年报another a.再一个的;别的answer vt.回答;响应;适应ant n.蚂蚁anticipate vt.预料,预期,期望anxiety n.焦虑,忧虑;渴望anxious a.忧虑的;渴望的any a.什么,一些;任何的anybody prep.任何人anyhow ad.无论如何anyone pron.任何人anything pron.任何事物;一切anyway ad.无论如何anywhere ad.在什么地方apart ad.相隔;分开;除去apartment n.一套公寓房间apologize vi.道歉,谢罪,认错apology n.道歉,认错,谢罪apparatus n.器械,仪器;器官apparent a.表面上的;明显的appeal vi.&n.呼吁;申述appear vi.出现;来到;似乎appearance n.出现,来到;外观appetite n.食欲,胃口;欲望apple n.苹果,苹果树appliance n.用具,器具,器械applicable a.能应用的;适当的application n.请求,申请;施用apply vt.应用,实施,使用appoint vt.任命,委任;约定appointment n.任命;约定,约会appreciate vt.欣赏;领会;感谢approach vt.向…*近n.*近appropriate a.适当的,恰当的approval n.赞成,同意;批准approve vt.赞成,称许;批准approximate a.近似的vt.近似approximately ad.近似地,大约April n.四月Arabian a.阿拉伯的arbitrary a.随心所欲的;专断的architecture n.建筑学;建筑式样area n.面积;地区;领域argue vi.争论,争辩,辩论argument n.争论,辩论;理由arise vi.出现;由…引起arithmetic n.算术,四则运算arm n.臂;臂状物;武器army n.军队;陆军around prep.在…周围arouse vt.引起,唤起;唤醒arrange vt.筹备;整理;调解arrangement n.整理,排列;安排arrest vt.逮捕,拘留;阻止arrival n.到达;到来;到达者arrive vi.到达;来临;达到arrow n.箭;箭状物art n.艺术,美术;技术article n.文章;条款;物品artificial a.人工的;娇揉造作的artist n.艺术家,美术家artistic a.艺术的;艺术家的as conj.当…的时候ash n.灰,灰末;骨灰ashamed a.惭愧(的);羞耻(的) Asia n.亚洲Asian a.亚洲的n.亚洲人aside ad.在旁边,到旁边ask vt.问;要求;邀请asleep a.睡着的,睡熟的aspect n.方面;样子,外表assemble vt.集合,召集;装配assembly n.集合;集会;装配assess vt.对(财产等)估价assign vt.指派;分配;指定assignment n.任务,指定的作业assist vt.援助,帮助;搀扶assistant n.助手,助理;助教associate vi.交往n.伙伴,同事association n.协会,团体;联合assume vt.假定;承担;呈现assure vt.使确信;向…保证astonish vt.使惊讶,使吃惊astronaut n.宇宙航行员,宇航员at prep.在…里;在…时athlete n.运动员;田径运动员Atlantic a.大西洋的n.大西洋atmosphere n.大气;空气;气氛atmospheric a.大气的;大气层的atom n.原子;微粒;微量atomic a.原子的;原子能的attach vt.缚,系,贴;附加attack vt.&vi.&n.攻击,进攻attain vt.达到,获得,完成attempt vt.尝试,试图n.企图attend vt.出席;照顾,护理attention n.注意,留心;注意力attentive a.注意的;有礼貌的attitude n.态度,看法;姿势attract vt.吸引;引起,诱惑attraction n.吸引;吸引力;引力attractive a.有吸引力的attribute vt.把…归因于n.属性audience n.听众,观众,读者August n.八月aunt n.伯母,婶母,姑母aural a.耳的,听觉的Australia n.澳大利亚Australian a.澳大利亚的author n.作者,作家authority n.当局,官方;权力auto n.(口语)汽车automatic a.自动的;机械的automation n.自动,自动化automobile n.汽车,机动车autumn n.秋,秋季auxiliary a.辅助的;附属的available a.可利用的;通用的avenue n.林荫道,道路;大街average n.平均数a.平均的aviation n.航空,航空学avoid vt.避免,躲开;撤消await vt.等候,期待awake a.醒着的vt.唤醒award n.奖,奖品;判定aware a.知道的,意识到的away ad.离开,远离;…去awful a.令人不愉快的awfully ad.令人畏惧的;很awkward a.笨拙的;尴尬的ax n.斧子axis n.轴,轴线;中心线职称英语考试词汇表Bbaby n.婴儿;孩子气的人back ad.在后;回原处;回background n.背景,后景,经历backward a.向后的;倒的ad.倒bacteria n.细菌bad a.坏的,恶的;严重的badly ad.坏,差;严重地badminton n.羽毛球bag n.袋,包,钱包,背包baggage n.行李bake vt.烤,烘,焙;烧硬balance vt.使平衡;称n.天平ball n.球,球状物;舞会balloon n.气球,玩具气球banana n.香蕉;芭蕉属植物band n.乐队;带;波段bang n.巨响,枪声;猛击bank n.银行;库;岩,堤banner n.旗,旗帜,横幅bar n.酒吧间;条,杆;栅barber n.理发师bare a.赤裸的;仅仅的bargain n.交易vi.议价;成交bark n.吠叫声vi.吠,叫barn n.谷仓;牲口棚barrel n.桶;圆筒;枪管barrier n.栅栏,屏障;障碍base n.基础,底层;基地basic a.基本的,基础的basically ad.基本上basin n.盆,洗脸盆;盆地basis n.基础,根据basket n.篮,篓,筐basketball n.篮球;篮球运动bat n.球拍;短棍;蝙蝠bath n.浴,洗澡;浴缸bathe vt.给…洗澡;弄湿bathroom n.浴室;盥洗室battery n.电池;一套,一组battle n.战役;斗争vi.作战bay n.湾;山脉中的凹处B.C. (缩)公元前be aux.v.&vi.是,在,做beach n.海滩,湖滩,河滩beam n.梁;横梁;束,柱bean n.豆,蚕豆bear n.熊;粗鲁的人bear vt.容忍;负担;生育beard n.胡须,络腮胡子beast n.兽,野兽;牲畜beat vt.&vi.打,敲;打败beautiful a.美的,美丽的beauty n.美,美丽;美人because conj.由于,因为become vi.变成;成为,变得bed n.床,床位;圃;河床bee n.蜂,密蜂;忙碌的人beef n.牛肉;菜牛beer n.啤酒before prep.在…以前;向…beg vt.&vi.乞求;请求beggar n.乞丐,穷人begin vi.开始vt.开始beginner n.初学者,生手beginning n.开始,开端;起源behalf n.利益,维护,支持behave vi.表现,举止;运转behavior n.行为,举止,态度behind prep.在…后面being n.存在;生物;生命belief n.信任,相信;信念believe vt.相信;认为bell n.钟,铃,门铃;钟声belong vi.属于,附属beloved a.为…的爱的n.爱人below prep.在…下面(以下) belt n.带,腰带;皮带;区bench n.长凳,条凳;工作台bend vt.使弯曲vi.弯曲beneath prep.在…下方beneficial a.有利的,有益的benefit n.利益;恩惠;津贴berry n.浆果(如草莓等) beside prep.在…旁边besides ad.而且prep.除…之外best a.最好的;最大的bet vt.&vi.&n.打赌betray vt.背叛;辜负;泄漏better a.较好的ad.更好地between prep.在…中间beyond prep.在…的那边Bible n.基督教《圣经》bicycle n.自行车,脚踏车big a.大的,巨大的bike n.自行车vi.骑自行车bill n.账单;招贴;票据billion num.万亿(英)bind vt.捆绑;包扎;装钉biology n.生物学;生态学bird n.鸟,禽birth n.分娩,出生;出身birthday n.生日,诞生的日期biscuit n.(英)饼干;(美)软饼bit n.一点,一些,小片bite vt.咬,叮,螫;剌穿bitter a.痛苦的;严寒的bitterly ad.苦苦地;悲痛地black a.黑色的;黑暗的blackboard n.黑板blade n.刀刃,刀片;叶片blame vt.责备,把…归咎于blank a.空白的n.空白blanket n.毛毯,毯子,羊毛毯blast n.爆炸,冲击波vt.炸blaze n.火;闪光vi.燃烧bleed vi.出血,流血;泌脂blend vt.&vi.&n.混和bless vt.为…祝福blind a.瞎的;盲目的block n.街区vt.堵塞,拦阻blood n.血,血液;血统bloom n.花;开花,开花期blossom n.花,开花vi.开花blow vi.吹,吹动;吹响blue a.蓝色的n.蓝色board n.板vt.上(船、车等) boast vi.自夸vt.吹嘘boat n.小船,艇;渔船body n.身体;主体;尸体boil vi.沸腾;汽化vt.煮沸bold a.大胆的;冒失的bolt n.螺栓;插销vt.闩门bomb n.炸弹vt.轰炸bond n.联结,联系;公债bone n.骨,骨骼book n.书,书籍vt.预定boot n.靴子,长统靴booth n.货摊;公用电话亭border n.边,边缘;边界bore vt.使厌烦;钻,挖born a.天生的;出生的borrow vt.借,借用,借人bosom n.胸,胸部;内心boss n.老板,上司vt.指挥both pron.两者(都)bother vt.烦扰,迷惑n.麻烦bottle n.瓶,酒瓶;一瓶bottom n.底,底部,根基bough n.树枝bounce vi.反跳,弹起;跳起bound a.一定的;有义务的boundary n.分界线,办界bow n.弓;蝴蝶结;鞠躬bowl n.碗,钵;碗状物box n.箱,盒;包箱box vi.拳击,打拳boy n.男孩,少年;家伙brain n.脑,脑髓;脑力brake n.闸,刹车vi.制动branch n.树枝;分部;分科brand n.商品;烙印vt.铭刻brandy n.白兰地酒brass n.黄铜;黄铜器brave a.勇敢的,华丽的bread n.面包;食物,粮食breadth n.宽度,幅度;幅面break vt.打破;损坏;破坏breakfast n.早饭,早餐breast n.乳房;胸脯,胸膛breath n.气息,呼吸;气味breathe vi.呼吸vt.呼吸breed n.品种vt.使繁殖breeze n.微风,和风brick n.砖,砖块;砖状物bridge n.桥,桥梁;桥牌brief a.简短的;短暂的bright a.明亮的;聪明的brighten vt.使发光;使快活brilliant a.光辉的;卓越的brim n.边,边缘;帽沿bring vt.带来;引出;促使brisk a.活泼的;清新的bristle n.短而硬的毛;鬃毛Britain n.不列颠,英国British a.不列颠的,英联邦的brittle a.脆的;易损坏的broad a.宽的,阔的;广泛的broadcast n.广播,播音broken a.被打碎的,骨折的bronze n.青铜;青铜制品brood n.同窝幼鸟vt.孵(蛋) brook n.小河,溪流broom n.扫帚brother n.兄弟;同事,同胞brow n.额;眉,眉毛brown n.褐色,棕色bruise n.青肿,伤痕;擦伤brush n.刷子,毛刷;画笔brute n.禽兽,畜生bubble n.泡vi.冒泡,沸腾bucket n.水桶;吊桶;铲斗bud n.芽,萌芽;蓓蕾build vt.建筑;建立;创立building n.建筑物,大楼;建筑bulb n.电灯泡;球状物bulk n.物体,容积,大批bull n.公牛;雄的象bullet n.枪弹,子弹,弹丸bunch n.束,球,串;一群bundle n.捆,包,束;包袱burden n.担子,重担;装载量bureau n.局,司,处;社,所burn vi.烧,燃烧n.烧伤burst vt.使爆裂vi.&n.爆炸bury vt.埋葬,葬;埋藏bus n.公共汽车bush n.灌木,灌木丛,矮树business n.商业,生意;事务busy a.忙的,繁忙的but conj.但是,可是butcher n.屠夫;屠杀者butter n.黄油;奶油butterfly n.蝴蝶button n.扣子;按钮vt.扣紧buy vt.买,购买vi.买by prep.在…旁;被,由cabbage n.洋白菜,卷心菜cabin n.小屋;船舱,机舱cabinet n.橱,柜;内阁cable n.缆,索;电缆;电报cafe n.咖啡馆;小餐厅cafeteria n.自助食堂cage n.笼;鸟笼,囚笼cake n.饼,糕,蛋糕calculate vt.计算;估计;计划calculation n.计算,计算结果calculator n.计算器,计算者calendar n.日历,历书;历法call vt.把…叫做;叫,喊calm a.静的,平静的camel n.骆驼camera n.照相机,摄影机camp n.野营,营地,兵营campaign n.战役;运动campus n.校园,学校场地can aux.v.能,会,可能can n.罐头,听头;容器Canada n.加拿大Canadian a.加拿大的canal n.运河;沟渠;管cancel vt.取消,撤消;删去cancer n.癌,癌症,肿瘤candidate n.候选人;投考者candle n.蜡烛;烛形物;烛光candy n.糖果;砂糖结晶cannon n.大炮,火炮;榴弹炮canoe n.独木舟,皮艇,划子canteen n.小卖部;临时餐室canvas n.粗帆布;一块油画布cap n.帽子,便帽;帽状物capable a.有能力的,有才能的capacity n.容量;能力;能量capital n.资本,资金;首都captain n.陆军上尉;队长captive n.俘虏,被监禁的人capture vt.捕获,俘获;夺得car n.汽车,小汽车,轿车carbon n.碳card n.卡,卡片,名片care vi.关心,介意n.小心career n.生涯,职业,经历careful a.仔细的;细致的careless a.粗心的,漫不经心的cargo n.船货,货物carpenter n.木工,木匠carpet n.地毯,毡毯,毛毯carriage n.客车厢;四轮马车carrier n.运输工具;运载工具carrot n.胡罗卜carry vt.携带;运载;传送cart n.二轮运货马车carve vt.刻,雕刻;切开case n.情况;事实;病例case n.箱(子),盒(子),套cash n.现金,现款cassette n.盒式录音带;盒子cast vt.投,扔,抛;浇铸castle n.城堡;巨大建筑物casual a.偶然的;随便的cat n.猫,猫科,猫皮catalog n.目录,目录册catch vt.捉住;赶上;领会cathedral n.总教堂;大教堂cattle n.牛;牲口,家畜cause n.原因,理由;事业cave n.山洞,洞穴,窑洞cease vi.&vi.&n.停止,停息ceiling n.天花板,顶蓬celebrate vt.庆祝;歌颂,赞美cell n.细胞;小房间cellar n.地窑,地下室cement n.水泥;胶泥vt.粘结cent n.分;分币;百centigrade a.百分度的centimetre n.公分,厘米central a.中心的;主要的centre n.中心;中枢vt.集中century n.世纪,百年ceremony n.典礼,仪式;礼节certain a.确实的;肯定的certainly ad.一定,必定;当然certainty n.必然;肯定certificate n.证书,证件,执照chain n.链,链条,项圈chair n.椅子;主席chairman n.主席;议长,会长chalk n.白垩;粉笔challenge n.挑战;要求,需要chamber n.会议室;房间;腔champion n.冠军,得胜者chance n.机会,机遇;可能性change n.改变,变化;零钱channel n.海峡;渠道;频道chapter n.章,回,篇character n.性格;特性;角色characteristic a.特有的n.特性charge vt.索价;控告n.费用charity n.施舍;慈善事业charming a.迷人的,可爱的chart n.图,图表;海图chase n.追逐,追赶,追求cheap a.廉价的;劣质的cheat vt.骗取;哄vi.行骗check vt.检查;制止n.检查cheek n.面颊,脸蛋cheer vt.使振作;欢呼cheerful a.快乐的,愉快的cheese n.乳酪,干酪chemical a.化学的n.化学制品chemist n.化学家;药剂师chemistry n.化学cheque n.支票cherry n.樱桃;樱桃树chess n.棋;国际象棋chest n.胸腔,胸膛;箱子chew vt.咀嚼,嚼碎chicken n.小鸡,小鸟;鸡肉chief a.主要的;首席的child n.小孩,儿童;儿子childhood n.童年,幼年;早期childish a.孩子的;幼稚的chill vt.使变冷n.寒冷chimney n.烟囱,烟筒;玻璃罩chin n.颏,下巴China n.中国china n.瓷器,瓷料Chinese a.中国的n.中国人chocolate n.巧克力;巧克力糖choice n.选择,抉择choke vt.使窒息;塞满choose vt.选择,挑选;情愿chop vt.砍,劈;切细vi.砍Christian n.基督教徒;信徒Christmas n.圣诞节church n.教堂,礼拜堂;教会cigarette n.香烟,纸烟,卷烟cinema n.电影院;电影,影片circle n.圆,圆周;圈子circuit n.电路;环行;巡行circular a.圆的;循环的circulate vt.使循环vi.循环circumference n.圆周,周长,圆周线circumstance n.情况,条件;境遇citizen n.公民;市民,居民city n.城市,都市civil a.公民的;文职的civilization n.文明,文化;开化civilize vt.使文明;教育claim vt.声称,主张;索取clap vi.拍手vt.拍,轻拍clarify vt.澄清,阐明clasp n.扣子,钩子;别针class n.班,班级;阶级classical a.古典的;经典的classification n.分类;分级;分类法classify vt.把…分类classmate n.同班同学classroom n.教室,课堂claw n.爪,脚爪,螯clay n.粘土,泥土;肉体clean a.清洁的;纯洁的clear a.清晰的vt.清除clearly ad.明白地,清晰地clerk n.店员;办事员,职员clever a.聪明的;机敏的cliff n.悬崖,峭壁climate n.气候;风土,地带climb vi.攀登,爬vt.爬cloak n.斗篷;覆盖(物)clock n.钟,仪表close vt.关,闭;结束closely ad.紧密地,接近地cloth n.布;衣料;桌布clothe vt.给…穿衣服clothes n.衣服,服装;被褥clothing n.衣服,被褥cloud n.云;云状物;阴影cloudy a.多云的;云一般的club n.俱乐部,夜总会clue n.线索,暗示,提示clumsy a.笨拙的;愚笨的coach n.长途公共汽车coal n.煤,煤块coarse a.粗的,粗糙的coast n.海岸,海滨(地区)coat n.外套,上衣;表皮cock n.公鸡;雄禽;旋塞code n.准则;法典;代码coffee n.咖啡,咖啡茶coil n.(一)卷;线圈vt.卷coin n.硬币;铸造(硬币)cold a.冷的;冷淡的n.冷collapse vi.倒坍;崩溃,瓦解collar n.衣领,项圈colleague n.同事,同僚collect vt.收集vi.收款collection n.搜集,收集;收藏品collective a.集体的;集合性的college n.学院;大学collision n.碰撞;冲突colonel n.陆军上校;中校colony n.殖民地;侨居地color n.颜色,彩色;颜料column n.柱,支柱,圆柱comb n.梳子vt.梳理combination n.结合,联合;化合combine vt.使结合;兼有come vi.来,来到;出现comfort n.舒适;安慰vt.安慰comfortable a.舒适的,安慰的command vt.命令,指挥;控制commander n.司令官,指挥员comment n.评论,意见;注释commerce n.商业,贸易;社交commercial a.商业的;商品化的commission n.委任状;委员会commit vt.犯(错误);干(坏事) committee n.委员会;全体委员common a.普通的;共同的commonly ad.普通地,一般地communicate vi.通讯;传达;传播communication n.通讯;传达;交通communism n.共产主义communist n.共产党员community n.社区;社会;公社companion n.同伴;共事者;伴侣company n.公司,商号;同伴comparative a.比较的,相对的compare vt.比较,对照;比作comparison n.比较,对照;比似compass n.罗盘,指南针;圆规compel vt.强迫,迫使屈服compete vi.比赛;竞争;对抗competent a.有能力的;应该做的competition n.竞争,比赛compile vt.编辑,编制,搜集complain vi.抱怨,拆苦;控告complaint n.抱怨;怨言;控告complete a.完整的;完成的completely ad.十分,完全地complex a.结合的;复杂的complicate vt.使复杂;使陷入complicated a.复杂的,难懂的component n.组成部分;分;组件compose vt.组成,构成;创作composition n.构成;作品;写作compound n.化合物;复合词comprehension n.理解,理解力;领悟comprehensive a.广泛的;理解的compress vt.压紧,压缩comprise vt.包含,包括;构成compromise n.妥协,和解compute vt.计算,估计,估算computer n.计算机,电脑comrade n.同志,亲密的同伴conceal vt.把…隐藏起来concentrate vt.集中;聚集;浓缩concentration n.集中;专注;浓缩concept n.概念,观念,设想concern n.关心,挂念;关系concerning prep.关于concert n.音乐会,演奏会conclude vt.推断出;结束conclusion n.结论,推论;结尾concrete n.混凝土;具体物condemn vt.谴责,指责;判刑condense vt.压缩,使缩短condition n.状况,状态;环境conduct n.举止,行为;指导conductor n.售票员;(乐队)指挥conference n.会议,讨论会confess vt.供认,承认;坦白confidence n.信任;信赖;信心confident n.确信的,自信的confine vt.限制;禁闭confirm vt.证实,肯定;批准conflict n.争论;冲突;斗争confuse vt.使混乱,混淆confusion n.混乱;骚乱;混淆congratulate vt.祝贺,向…道喜congratulation n.祝贺;祝贺词congress n.大会;国会,议会conjunction n.接合,连接;连接词connect vt.连接,连结;联系connection n.连接,联系;连贯性conquer vt.征服,战胜;破除conquest n.攻取,征服;克服conscience n.良心,道德心conscious a.意识到的;有意的consciousness n.意识,觉悟;知觉consent n.同意,赞成vi.同意consequence n.结果,后果consequently ad.因此,因而,所以conservation n.保存,保护;守恒conservative a.保守的n.保守的人consider vt.认为;考虑;关心considerable a.相当大的;重要的considerate a.考虑周到的;体谅的consideration n.考虑,思考;体贴consist vi.由…组成;在于consistent a.坚持的,一贯的constant a.经常的;永恒的constitution n.章程;体质;构造construct vt.建造;建设;构筑construction n.建造;建筑;建筑物consult vt.请教,查阅consume vt.消耗,消费;消灭consumption n.消耗量;消耗contact vt.使接触;与…联系contain vt.包含,容纳;等于container n.容器;集装箱contemporary a.当代的,同时代的contempt n.轻蔑;藐视;受辱content n.内容,目录;容量content a.满意的,满足的contest vt.争夺,争取;辩驳continent n.大陆;陆地;洲continual a.不断的;连续的continue vt.继续,连续;延伸continuous a.连续不断的,持续的contract n.契约,合同;婚约contradiction n.矛盾,不一致;否认contrary a.相反的n.相反contrast n.对比,对照,悬殊contribute vt.捐献,捐助;投稿control vt.控制,克制n.控制convenience n.便利,方便;厕所convenient a.便利的;近便的convention n.习俗,惯例;公约conventional a.普通的;习惯的conversation n.会话,非正式会谈conversely ad.相反地conversion n.转变,转化;改变convert vt.使转变;使改变convey vt.传送;运送;传播convince vt.使确信,使信服cook vt.烹调,煮vt.烧菜cool a.凉的,冷静的cooperate vi.合作,协作;配合coordinate vt.使协调,调节cope vi.对付,应付copper n.铜;铜币,铜制器copy n.抄件vt.抄写,复制cord n.细绳,粗线,索cordial a.真诚的,诚恳的core n.果实的心,核心corn n.谷物;(英)小麦corner n.角;犄角;边远地区corporation n.公司,企业;社团correct a.正确的vt.纠正correction n.改正,纠正,修改correspond vi.相符合;相当correspondent n.通信者;通讯员corresponding a.相应的;符合的corridor n.走廊,回廊,通路cost n.价格,代价;成本costly a.昂贵的;价值高的cottage n.村舍,小屋cotton n.棉;棉线;棉布cough vi.咳,咳嗽n.咳嗽could aux.v.(can的过去式) council n.理事会,委员会count vt.计算vi.数,计数counter n.柜台;计数器country n.国家,国土;农村countryside n.乡下,农村county n.英国的郡,美国的县couple n.夫妇;(一)对;几个courage n.勇气,胆量,胆识course n.课程;过程;一道菜court n.法院,法庭;庭院cousin n.堂(或表)兄弟(姐妹) cover vt.盖,包括n.盖子cow n.母牛,奶牛;母兽coward n.懦夫;胆怯者crack n.裂缝,裂纹vi.爆裂craft n.工艺;手艺,行业crane n.起重机,摄影升降机crash vi.碰撞,坠落n.碰撞crawl vi.爬,爬行crazy a.疯狂的,荒唐的cream n.奶油,乳脂;奶油色create vt.创造;引起,产生creative a.创造性的,创作的creature n.生物,动物,家畜credit n.信用贷款;信用creep vi.爬行;缓慢地行进crew n.全体船员cricket n.板球;蟋蟀crime n.罪,罪行;犯罪criminal n.犯人,罪犯,刑事犯cripple n.跛子;残废的人crisis n.危机;存亡之际critic n.批评家,爱挑剔的人critical a.决定性的;批评的criticism n.批评;批判;评论criticize vt.批评;评论;非难crop n.农作物,庄稼;一熟cross vt.穿过;使交*crow n.鸦,乌鸦vi.啼crowd n.群;大众;一伙人crown n.王冠,冕;花冠crude a.简陋的;天然的cruel a.残忍的,残酷的crush vt.压碎,碾碎;镇压crust n.面包皮;硬外皮cry vi.哭,哭泣;叫喊crystal n.水晶,结晶体;晶粒cube n.立方形;立方cubic a.立方形的;立方的cucumber n.黄瓜cultivate vt.耕;种植;培养culture n.文化,文明;教养cunning a.狡猾的,狡诈的cup n.杯子;(一)杯;奖杯cupboard n.碗柜,碗碟橱;食橱cure vt.医治;消除n.治愈curiosity n.好奇,好奇心;珍品curious a.好奇的;稀奇古怪的curl n.卷毛;螺旋vi.卷曲current a.当前的;通用的curse n.诅咒,咒骂;天谴curtain n.帘,窗帘;幕(布) curve n.曲线;弯vt.弄弯cushion n.垫子,坐垫,*垫custom n.习惯,风俗;海关customer n.顾客,主顾cut vt.切,割,剪;减少cycle n自行车,循环职称英语考试词汇表Ddaily a.每日的n.日报dairy n.牛奶场;乳制品dam n.水坝,水堤;障碍物damage vt.损害,毁坏n.损害damp a.潮湿的,有湿气的dance vi.跳舞;摇晃n.舞danger n.危险;危险事物dangerous a.危险的,不安全的dare vt.&aux.v.敢;竟敢daring a.大胆的,勇敢的dark a.暗的;黑色的darling n.亲爱的人;宠儿dash vt.使猛撞;溅n.猛冲data n.数据; 资料date n.日期vt.注…日期daughter n.女儿dawn n.黎明;开端vi.破晓day n.(一)天,白昼,白天daylight n.白昼,日光;黎明dead a.死的,无生命的deadly a.致命的,死一般的deaf a.聋的;不愿听的deal n.买卖;待遇vt.给予dear a.亲爱的int.啊death n.死,死亡;灭亡debate n.&vi.争论,辩论debt n.债,债务,欠债decade n.十年,十年期decay vi.腐烂;衰败n.腐烂deceit n.欺骗,欺诈deceive vt.欺骗,蒙蔽,行骗December n.十二月decent a.正派的;体面的decide vt.决定,决心;解决decision n.决定,决心;果断deck n.甲板;舱面;层面declare vt.断言;声明;表明decorate vt.装饰,装璜,修饰decrease vi.&n.减少,减少deduce vt.演绎,推论,推断deed n.行为;功绩;契约deep a.深的;纵深的deepen vt.加深vi.深化deer n.鹿defeat vt.战胜,击败;挫败defect n.缺点,缺陷,欠缺defence n.防御;防务;辩护defend vt.保卫,防守define vt.给…下定义;限定definite a.明确的;肯定的definitely ad.一定地,明确地definition n.定义,释义;定界degree n.程度;度;学位delay vt.推迟;耽搁;延误delete vt.删除;擦掉delegation n.代表团delicate a.纤细的;易碎的delicious a.美味的,怡人的delight n.快乐vt.使高兴deliver vt.投递,送交;发表delivery n.投递;交付;分娩demand vt.要求;需要;询问democracy n.民主,民主制democratic a.民主的,民主政体的demonstrate vt.说明;论证;表露dense a.密集的;浓厚的density n.密集,稠密;密度deny vt.否定;拒绝相信depart vi.离开,起程;出发department n.部,司,局,处,系departure n.离开,出发,起程depend vi.依*,依赖;相信dependent a.依*的,依赖的deposit vt.使沉淀;存放depress vt.使沮丧;按下depth n.深度;深厚;深处derive vt.取得vi.起源descend vi.下来,下降;下倾describe vt.形容;描写,描绘description n.描写,形容;种类desert n.沙漠vt.离弃;擅离deserve vt.应受,值得design vt.设计n.设计;图样desirable a.值得相望的;可取的desire vt.相望;要求n.愿望desk n.书桌,办公桌despair n.绝望vi.绝望desperate a.拼死的;绝望的despise vt.鄙视,蔑视despite prep.不管,不顾destination n.目的地,终点;目标destroy vt.破坏;消灭;打破destruction n.破坏,毁灭,消灭detail n.细节;枝节;零件detect vt.察觉,发觉;侦察detection n.察觉,发觉;侦察determination n.决心;决定;确定determine vt.决定;查明;决心develop vt.发展;形成;开发development n.发展;开发;生长device n.器械,装置;设计devil n.魔鬼,恶魔devise vt.设计,发明devote vt.将…奉献,致力于dew n.露,露水diagram n.图解,图表,简图dial n.钟面;拨号盘vt.拨dialect n.方言,土语,地方话dialog n.对话,对白diameter n.直径diamond n.金钢石,钻石;菱形diary n.日记,日记簿dictate vt.&vi.口授;命令dictation n.口授笔录,听写dictionary n.词典,字典die vi.死,死亡;灭亡differ vi.不同,相异difference n.差别;差;分歧different a.差异的;各种的difficult a.困难的;难对付的difficulty a.困难;难事;困境dig vt.掘,挖;采掘digest vt.消化;领会n.文摘digital a.数字的,计数的diligent a.勤勉的,勤奋的dim a.昏暗的;朦胧的dimension n.尺寸,尺度;面积dinner n.正餐,主餐;宴会dip vt.浸,蘸vi.浸一浸direct a.直接的;直率的direction n.方向,方位;指导directly ad.直接地;立即director n.指导者;理事;导演dirt n.尘,土;污物,污垢dirty a.脏的;下流的disable vt.使无能,使伤残disadvantage n.不利,不利地位disagree vi.有分歧;不一致disappear vi.不见,失踪;消失disappoint vt.使失望,使受挫折disaster n.灾难,灾祸;天灾disk n.圆盘,唱片;磁盘discard vt.丢弃,抛弃,遗弃discharge vt.释放;排出n.释放discipline n.纪律;训练vt.训练disclose vt.揭开,揭发;透露discourage vt.使泄气,使灰心discover vt.发现;暴露,显示discovery n.发现;被发现的事物discuss vt.讨论,谈论;论述discussion n.讨论,谈论;论述disease n.病,疾病;病害disguise vi.隐瞒,掩埋n.假装disgust n.厌恶,憎恶dish n.碟,盘子;菜肴dishonour n.不光彩;丢脸的人dislike vt.&n.不喜爱,厌恶dismiss vt.不再考虑;解雇disorder n.混乱,杂乱;骚乱display vt.陈列,展览;显示disposal n.丢掉,处理,销毁dispose vi.去掉,丢掉;销毁displease vt.使不愉快,使生气dispute vi.争论,争执n.争论dissatisfy vi.使不满,使不平dissolve vt.使溶解;解散distance n.距离,间距;远处distant a.在远处的,疏远的distinct a.与其他不同的distinction n.差别,不同,区分distinguish vt.区别,辨别,认别distress n.忧虑,悲伤;不幸distribute vt.分发,分送;分布distribution n.分发,分配;分布district n.区;地区,区域disturb vt.打扰,扰乱;弄乱ditch n.沟,沟渠,渠道dive vi.跳水;潜水;俯冲diverse a.不一样的,相异的divide vt.分;分配;分开division n.分,分配;除法divorce n.离婚,离异vi.离婚do aux.v. vt.做,干,办dock n.船坞;码头;船厂doctor n.医生,医师;博士document n.公文,文件;证件dog n.狗,犬,犬科动物dollar n.元(货币单位) domestic a.本国的;家庭的donkey n.驴;笨蛋door n.门,通道;一家dorm n.宿舍dormitory n.集体寝室;宿舍dose n.剂量,用量;一剂dot n.点,圆点vt.打点于double a.两倍的;双的doubt n.怀疑;疑虑vt.怀疑doubtful a.难以预测的;怀疑的doubtless ad.无疑地;很可能down ad.向下,在下面downstairs ad.在楼下a.楼下的downward a.向下的ad.向下地dozen n.一打,十二个draft n.草稿;汇票vt.起草drag vt.拖,拉;拖曳dragon n.龙;凶暴的人drain vt.排去;放水n.耗竭drama n.一出戏剧,剧本dramatic a.引人注目的,戏剧的draw vt.画,划;拖;拨出drawer n.抽屉drawing n.图画,素描;绘图dread n.畏惧;恐怖vt.惧怕dream n.梦;梦想vi.做梦dress n.女服,童装;服装drift vi.漂流,漂泊n.漂流drill n.钻头;操练vi.钻孔drink vt.饮vi.喝n.饮料drip vi.滴下;漏水n.水滴drive vt.驾驶;打入;驱driver n.驾驶员,司机drop vt.使落下;降低drought n.旱灾,干旱drown vi.淹死,溺死drug n.药,药物,药材drum n.鼓;鼓状物,圆桶drunk a.醉的;陶醉的dry a.干的,干燥的duck n.鸭,雌鸭;鸭肉due a.预期的;应给的dull a.枯燥的;不鲜明的dumb a.哑的;无言的dump vt.倾卸,倾倒;倾销durable a.耐久的,耐用的duration n.持续,持久during prep.在…期间dusk n.薄暮,黄昏,幽暗dust n.尘土,灰尘duty n.职责;责任;税dwelling n.住处,寓所dye vt.染n.染料;染色dying a.垂死的;临终的dynamic a.有活力的;动力的职称英语考试词汇表Eeach pron.各,各自a.各eager a.渴望的,热切的eagle n.鹰ear n.耳朵;听力,听觉early ad.早a.早的,早期的earn vt.赚得,挣得;获得earnest a.认真的,诚恳的earth n.地球;陆地,地面earthquake n.地震;大震荡ease n.容易,舒适vt.缓和easily ad.容易地;舒适的east n.东;东部ad.在东方eastern a.东方的;朝东的easy a.容易的;安逸的eat vt.吃,喝vi.吃饭echo n.回声,反响vi.重复economic a.经济的,经济学的economical a.节约的;经济学的economy n.经济;节约,节省edge n.边缘,边;刀口edition n.版,版本,版次。

职称英语专业考试相关词汇

职称英语专业考试相关词汇

职称英语词汇、1.Recite 背诵2.Marvel 对。

惊奇3.Go on 往前走,继续下去,发生,进行4.Go off 离去,走掉,退场,爆炸,响起,消失,售出,便坏5.Sane 健全的6.Palm 手掌7.Relevant 有关的,相应的8.Distribute 分发,分配,分类9.Dilemma 进退两难的局面,困难的选择10.Application 请求,应用程序11.Mainframe 主机,大型机12.Infrared 红外线的13.Scanner 扫描器14.Unimpeded 未受阻的15.Immensely 无限的,广大的16.Make the most of 充分利用17.Hint 暗示,提示,线索18.Podcast 播客19.Claim to fame 知名特色20.Landmark 里程碑21.Take note of 注意到22.Downtown 市区的23.Adventurous 喜欢冒险的24.Psychology 心理学,心理状态25.Assume 假定,设想26.Substantial 坚固的,实质的,真实的,充实的27.Noxious 有害的28.Particulate matter 颗粒物质29.Ozone 新鲜的空气;臭氧30.Hydrocarbon 碳氢化合物31.Exhaust 用尽,耗尽32.If any 即便要33.Combust 消耗,燃烧34.Liability 责任,倾向,债务,不利条件,可能性35.Feasible 可行的36.Creed 信条37.Supreme 极度的,极大地,至高的,最高的38.Pursuit 追寻,追赶,追击39.Thrift 节俭,节约40.Irrespective 不顾的,不考虑的41.Interference 冲突,干涉42.Impede 阻止43.Ethical 与伦理有关的,民族的44.Knight 骑士,武士45.Inflict 造成46.Concur with 同意47.Fatigue 疲劳48.Jolt 摇晃49.Resentment 怨恨50.Bashful 害羞的51.Merciful 仁慈的52.Allusion 提及,暗示53.Wearisome 使疲倦的,使厌倦的,乏味的54.Retort 反驳,反击,回报55.Slander 诽谤56.Scrupulous 小心谨慎的,细心地57.Insinuate 含沙射影的说58.Prudence 审慎59.Sage 贤人,圣人60.Affronted 被冒犯的61.Indolent 懒惰的,不痛的62.Malice 恶意,怨恨63.Resigned 顺从的,64.Irreparable 不能挽回的65.Blunder’大错,失误66.Competent 又能力的,胜任的67.Marginally 略微68.Lapse 下降,流逝,丧失;背离,失效69.Head for 朝、、、、而去70.Conspicuous 显著的71.Tread 踏,行走72.Vibration 振动73.Snail 迟钝的人74.Literally 照字面意思,逐字的75.Mutually 互相的76.Unintelligible 难解的,莫名其妙的77.Diverse 不同的,变化多的78.Extant 现存的79.Extinct 熄灭的,灭绝的,耗尽的80.Striking 打击的,显著的,惊人的81.Far-reaching深远的,广大的82.Connoisseur 鉴赏家83.Coincidence一致,相合84.Roughly粗糙的,概略的85.Spectacular引人入胜的,壮观的86.Constitute 制定法律,建立政府,任命87.Nonetheless 虽然如此,但是88.Rugged 高低不平的,崎岖的89.Mystical 神秘的,奥秘的90.Greenery 温室,草木91.Quaint 离奇有趣的,做的很精巧的92.Scattered 离散的,分散的93.Low-lying 低地的94.Balmy 芳香的95.Crave 恳求,渴望96.Solitude 孤独的97.Pristine 质朴的98.Brisk 活泼的,敏捷的99.Thumping 极大的,100.entice 诱惑,诱使101.alluring迷人的,诱惑的102.ecosystem 生态系统103.doomsayer凶事预示者104.prosper 成功,兴隆,昌盛,繁荣105.sober 冷静的106.afoot 徒步的,准备中107.decisively 决然的果断的108.transaction 交易,事务109.purveyor 承办商110.terrain 地形111.groping 探索的,暗中摸索的112.prose 散文113.exempt from 免除,豁免114.superficial 表面的,肤浅的,浅薄的115.discern 目睹,认识,洞悉,辨别,看清楚116.coincide with 与。

职称英语词汇【精选文档】

职称英语词汇【精选文档】

2013 年职称英语考试词汇本词汇表收集单词约6000个。

其中C级要求的词汇是4000个;B级要求的词汇是在C级的基础上累加1000个(标有*符号),共有5000个;A级词汇是在B级的基础上累加1000个(标有+符号),共有6000个。

此外,词汇表也收入常用词组约800个。

Aa anart.1.一(个)2.每一(个)3.(同类事物中的)任何一个abandonvt.放弃,遗弃,丢弃abbeyn. 1.修道院2.大教堂+abbreviationn.(用词首字母组成的)缩写ABCn. 1.字母表2.基础知识,abdomenn.腹部abdominaladj.腹部的+aberrationn.失常(行为)+abidevi.(by)遵守,坚持abilityn. 1.能力,本领2.(pl.)才能,才识ableadj. 1.有(能力、时间、知识等)做某事的2.有本事的,能干的be able to:能够,会*abnormaladj.1.反常的,变态的2.不规则的aboardadv./prep.在船(车、飞行器)上,上船(车、飞行器)abolisvt.废除,取消abortionn.流产,堕胎+aboriginaladj.土著的n.土著居民,土生动植物aboutprep.1.在…周围2.关于,对于adv.1.附近,周围,到处2.大约aboveprep.在…之上,高于above all:尤其是,最主要的是adj.上述的,上面的adv.1.在上面,往上2.更多abroadadv.1.到国外,在海外2.遍布,到处+abruptadj.1.突然的2.粗鲁的,(态度)生硬的absencen. 1.缺席2.缺乏,缺少absentadj.1.缺席的2.缺乏的3.不在意的,茫然的be absent from:缺席accommodatevt.1.为…提供住宿2.容纳,接纳3.使适应,调节accommodationn. 1.膳宿供应2.(pl.)提供便利的设备(或用具) 3.适应,调节accompanyvt.1.陪伴,陪同2.为…伴奏accomplishvt.完成,实现,成就accordancen.一致,相符in accordance with:依照,依据,与…一致according toprep.按照,根据*accordinglyadv.1.依照2.由此,于是3.相应地accountvi.说明(理由等)account for:说明,解释(原因等) n.1.陈述,说明2.账户,(pl.)账目3.原因,理由On account of:基于,由于On all accounts:无论如何on no account:决不take into account:考虑,重视accountantn.会计,出纳*accumulatevt.积累,积聚vi.堆积,积累accurateadj.准确的,精确的accusationn.告发,控告accusevt. 1.指责2.控告accuse…of指责某人,控告某人accustomvt.使习惯be accustomed to:习惯于acen. 1.“A”牌2.能手,专家3.发球得分absoluteadj.1.绝对的,完全的2.确实的,肯定的absorbvt.1.吸收2.使全神贯注abstractadj.抽象的,不具体的n.摘要,提要+absurdadj.荒谬的,荒唐可笑的*abundantadj.丰富的,充裕的*abusevt./n.1.滥用,妄用2.辱骂.诬蔑academicadj.1.学术的2.学院的3.学究的academyn.1.(高等)院校,研究院2.学会,协会*acceleratevt.1.加速2.促进vi.增加速度accentn.1.口音2.重音acceptvt.1.接受,领受2.认可,同意vi.同意,认可acceptableadj.1.可接受的2.合意的,受欢迎的acceptancen.1.接受2.承认,认可accessn.1.接近,获得(机会等)2.人口,通道.have/gain access to:有(机会、手段、权力)得到/接近/进入*accessibleadj.可得到的,易接近的,可进入的+accessoryn.附件,附属品adj.1.附属的2.同谋的accidentn.意外事件,事故by accident:意外地,偶然地achevi.痛n.痛,疼痛achievevt.1.完成,实现2.(经过努力)获得,达到achievementn.1.成就,成绩2.实现,达到acidadj.酸的,酸性的n.酸acknowledgevt.1.承认2.感谢3.告知收到(信件等)*acquaintvt.使熟悉,使认识*acquaintancen.1.认识的人,熟人2.认识,了解acquirevt.1.获得,取得2.学到(知识等),养成(习惯等) acquisitionn。

职称英语考试高频词汇总结完整

职称英语考试高频词汇总结完整

职称英语考试750个常考高频词汇1.abide by (=be faithful to; obey) 忠于;遵守2.be absent from.... 缺席,不在3.absence or mind (=being absent-minded) 心不在焉4.absorb (=take up the attention of) 吸引……的注意力(被动语态);be absorbed in 全神注贯注于……近;be engrossed in; be lost in; be rapt in; be concentrated on; be focused on; be centered on5.(be) abundant in (be rich in; be well supplied with) 富于,富有6.access(to) (不可数名词)能接近,进入,了解7.by accident (=by chance, accidentally) 偶然地,意外。

Without accident (=safely) 安全地8.of one’s own accord ( =without being asked; willingly; freely) 自愿地,主动地9.in accord with 与……一致out of one’s accord with 同……不一致10.with one accord (=with everybody agreeing) 一致地11.in accordance with (=in agreement with) 依照,根据12.on one’s own account1)为了某人的缘故,为了某人自己的利益2)(=at one’s own risk) 自行负责3)(=by oneself) 依靠自己on account 赊账;on account of 因为;on no account 不论什么原因也不;of ……account 有……重要性。

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总结:2013年职称英语考试常见词汇600个为13年职称英语考试整理“职称英语考试常见词汇600个”供广大考生备考使用,祝大家取得好成绩!1.admit of (=be capable of,leave room for) ……的可能,留有……的余地2.in advance (before in time) 预告,事先3.to advantage 有利的,使优点更加突出地4.have an advantage over 胜过have the advantage of 由于……处于有利条件have the advantage of sb. 知道某人所不知道的事5.(be) abundant in (be rich in; be well supplied with) 富于,富有6.access(to) (不可数名词)能接近,进入,了解7.by accident (=by chance,accidentally) 偶然地,意外。

Without accident (=safely) 安全地8.of one's own accord ( =without being asked; willingly; freely) 自愿地,主动地9.in accord with 与……一致out of one's accord with 同……不一致10.with one accord (=with everybody agreeing) 一致地11.in accordance with (=in agreement with) 依照,根据12.on one's own account1)为了某人的缘故,为了某人自己的利益2)(=at one's own risk) 自行负责3)(=by oneself) 依靠自己on account 赊账;on account of 因为;on no account 不论什么原因也不;of ……account 有……重要性。

13.take…… into account (=consider) 把……考虑进去14.give sb. an account of 说明,解释(理由)15.account for (=give an explanation or reason for) 解释,说明16.on account of (=because of) 由于,因为17.on no account (=in no case,for no reason) 绝不要,无论如何不要(放句首时句子要倒装)18.accuse……of…… (=charge……with; blame sb. for sth.; blame sth. o n sb.; complai n about) 指控,控告19.be accustomed to (=be in the habit of,be used to) 习惯于20.be acquainted with (=to have knowledge of)了解; (=to have met socially) 熟悉21.act on 奉行,按照……行动;act as 扮演;act for代理22.adapt oneself to (=adjust oneself to) 使自己适应于23.adapt……(for) (=make sth. Suitable for a new need) 改编,改写(以适应新的需要)24.in addition (=besides) 此外,又,加之25.in addition to (=as well as,besides,other than) 除……外26.adhere to (=abide by,conform to,comply with,cling to,insist on,persist in,observe,opinion,belief) 粘附;坚持,遵循27.adjacent (=next to,close to) 毗邻的,临近的28.adjust……(to) (=change slightly) 调节;适应29.abide by (=be faithful to; obey) 忠于;遵守30.be absent from…… 缺席,不在31.absence or mind (=being absent-minded) 心不在焉32.absorb (=take up the attention of) 吸引……的注意力(被动语态);be absorbed in 全神注贯注于……近;be engrossed in; be lost in; be rapt in; be concentrated on; be focused on; be centered on33.take advantage of (=make the best of,utilize,make use of,profit from,har ness) 利用34.agree with 赞同(某人意见)agree to 同意35.in agreement (with) 同意,一致36.ahead of 在……之前,超过……,……ahead of time 提前37.in the air 1)不肯定,不具体。

2)在谣传中38.above all (=especially,most important of all) 尤其是,最重要的39.in all (=counting everyone or everything,altogether) 总共,总计40.after all 毕竟,到底;(not) at all 一点也不;all at once (=suddenly) 突然;once and fo r all 只此一次;above all 最重要的;first of all 首先;all in all 大体上说;be all in 累极了;all but 几乎41.allow for (=take into consideration,take into account) 考虑到,估计到。

42.amount to (=to be equal to) 总计,等于43.answer for (undertake responsibility for,be liable for,take charge for) 对……负责44.answer to (=conform to) 适合,符合45.be anxious about 为……焦急不安;或anxious for46.apologize to sb. for sth. 为……向……道歉47.appeal to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人呼吁。

appeal to sb. 对某人有吸引力48.apply to sb. for sth. 为……向……申请;apply for 申请;apply to 适用。

49.apply to 与……有关;适用50.approve of (=consent to,be in favor of,favor,agree to,consider good,ri ght) 赞成,approve vt. 批准51.arise from (=be caused by) 由……引起52.arrange for sb./sth. to do sth. 安排……做……53.arrive on到达;arrive at 到达某地(小地方);得出,作出;arrive in 到达某地(大地方);54.be ashamed of (=feel shame,guilt or sorrow because of sth. done) 以……为羞耻55. assure sb. of sth. (=try to cause to believe or trust in sth.) 向……保证,使……确信56.attach(to) (=to fix,fasten; join) 缚,系,结57. make an attempt at doing sth. (to do sth.)试图做……58.attend to (=give one's attention,care and thought) 注意,照顾;attend on (upon) (= wait upon,serve,look after) 侍候,照料59.attribute to/ toward ……对……的态度、看法60.attribute……to…… (=to believe sth. to be the result of……) 把……归因于……,认为……是……的结果61.on the average (=on average,on an average) 平均62.(be) aware of (=be conscious of,having knowledge or consciousness) 意识到,知道63.at the back of (=behind) 在……后面64.in the back of 在……后部(里面);on the back of 在……后部(外面);be on one's ba ck (=be ill in bed) 卧病不起65. at one's back (=supporting or favoring sb.) 支持,维护;have sb. at one's back 有……支持,有……作后台66.turn one's back on sb. (=turn away from sb. in an impolite way) 不理睬(某人),背弃,抛弃67.behind one's back 背着某人(说坏话)68.be based on/upon 基于69.on the basis of 根据……,在……基础上70.beat……at 在……运动项目上打赢71.begin with 以……开始。

to begin with (=first of all) 首先,第一(经常用于开始语)72.on behalf of (=as the representative of) 以……名义73.believe in (=have faith or trust in; consider sth./sb. to be true) 相信,依赖,信仰74.benefit (from) 受益,得到好处。

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