甘肃高三高中英语月考试卷带答案解析

甘肃高三高中英语月考试卷
班级:___________ 姓名：___________ 分数：___________
一、单项选择
1.—Everybody is going to climb the mountain . Can I go too , mom ?
— ______ Wait till you are old enough ,dear.
A．Will you B．Why not ?C．I hope so.D．I’m afraid not.
2.It is clear that ________ little money the invention will bring him can hardly support so large ________ company.
A．/; the B．the; a C．a; /D．a; the
3.A government official was murdered last Friday and the police are collecting information that is to the case. A．similar B．devoted C．relevant D．addicted
4.It rained heavily in the south， serious flooding in several provinces.
A．causing B．having caused C．caused D．to cause
5.When she was in trouble, I did what I could to help her. my help, she wrote me a letter of thanks.
A．In honor of B．In case of C．In terms of D．In return for 6.—Can I help you with it?
— I appreciate your _____, but I can manage it myself．
A．advice B．offer C．question D．idea
7.This sweater fits me, but I can’t afford to buy __． I have to choose __ that is cheap enough for me．A．one; that B．that; it C．it; one D．that; the one 8.— Can I pay the bill by check?
— Sorry, sir. But it's the management rules of our hotel that payment ______be made in cash.
A．shall B．need C．will D．can
9.It was April 1, 2001 William and Kate had their first baby.
A．that B．when C．since D．before
10.—The head teacher said we had only three days to finish the project.
—Don't worry. We have already ________ two thirds of it.
A．taken over B．given away C．made up D．got through
11.So far nobody has claimed the money in the library.
A．discovered B．to be discovered C．discovering D．having discovered 12.A few minutes earlier, and you would have seen the NBA star. But you ________.
A．won't come B．don't come C．didn't come D．haven't come
13.—How did you like Nick’s performance last night?
—To be honest, his singing didn’t _______to me much
A．appeal B．belong C．refer D．occur
14.—He is eager to try something he has never tried before.
—Oh I see. That’s ______he’s different from others.
A．when B．where C．how D．what
15.—What about going riding on a cable car?
— ________! Hopefully we will have a good time.
A．Good luck B．Doesn’t matter C．Sounds interesting D．Cheer up
二、完形填空
My first job was at a local restaurant, where I worked for seven years and learned so many lessons, especially from a fellow 36 .
Helen was in her 30s and had extraordinary self-confidence, something I was really 37 . I looked up to
Helen 38 she was doing what she loved— 39 people better. She always made everyone, customers and co-workers, 40 and feel good.
Being a waitress changed my life. One of my 41 customers was Fred Hasbrook. He always ate an omelet, and when I saw him _42 , I tried to have it on his table as soon as he sat down.
Thanks to the newfound confidence I 43 __from Helen, I dreamed of having my own __44 . But when I called my parents to ask for a loan, they said, “We just don’t have the money.”
The next day, Fred saw me and asked, “What’s 45 ? You’re not smiling today.” I __46__my dream with him and said, “Fred, I know I can do more if somebody 47 just have faith in me.”
Before long he handed me checks 48 __$50,000—along with a note that I have to this day. It reads, “The only collateral（抵押品）on this loan is my trust in your 49 as a person. Good people with a dream should
have 50 __to make that dream come true.”
I took the checks to Merrill Lynch, where the money was provided for me. I_ 51 __working at the restaurant, making 52 for the restaurant I would open. My plans soured, though, and I lost the 53 .
Later I decided to apply for a job at Merill Lynch. Even though I had no experience, I was__54 and ended up becoming a pretty good agent. 55 . I paid back Fred the $50,000, plus 14-percent annual interest. Five years later, I was able to open my own firm.
【1】A．friend B．waitress C．citizen D．customer
【2】A．losing B．earning C．sharing D．lacking
【3】A．while B．though C．because D．unless
【4】A．serving B．respecting C．helping D．praising
【5】A．work B．eat C．smile D．speak
【6】A．regular B．favorite C．respected D．fresh
【7】A．eating B．greeting C．smiling D．coming
【8】A．found out B．picked up C．got back D．took away
【9】A．restaurant B．work C．house D．money 【10】A．ahead B．that C．there D．up
【11】A．exchanged B．discussed C．shared D．explained 【12】A．should B．would C．might D．must 【13】A．totaling B．counting C．adding D．valuing 【14】A．ability B．honesty C．responsibility D．identity 【15】A．patience B．confidence C．choice D．chance 【16】A．loved B．practiced C．continued D．enjoyed 【17】A．tables B．plans C．decisions D．suggestions 【18】A．faith B．honesty C．money D．friend 【19】A．hired B．rejected C．encouraged D．determined 【20】A．Fortunately B．Excitedly C．Personally D．Eventually
三、阅读理解
1.China in the 21st century is making great progress in space technology. In 2003, the country sent up the manned spacecraft Shenzhou-V. Four years later, Chang’e-I went into orbit (轨道) around the moon. In 2008 a Chinese man did the country’s first spacewalk.
These achievements would have been unthinkable without the contribution of Qian Xuesen, a key scientist on space programs and rocketry (火箭技术) of the People’s Republic of China. This pioneering scientist passed away in Beijing on October 31 in 2009 at the age of 98.
Once called “the father of our space industry”, Qian began working on China’s missile and space technology in 1956, when China had little technology. When asked by General Chen Geng whether the Chinese could develop their own missiles, Qian said Chinese could do anything that foreigners could.
His research helped lead to the explosion of China’s first atomic bomb (原子弹) in1964, as well as to its first man-made satellite in 1970 and its first manned spacecraft in 2003.
Qian was born in Shanghai. He graduated from Shanghai Jiaotong University in 1934.Then he studied in the US at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology and later at the California Institute of Technology. During World
WarⅡ, Qian’s research contributed to the development of rocket te chnology that the US military (军队) began using in the 1940s. He was once prevented from leaving the country because it was decided that he knew too much about certain military matters. It was not until in 1955 that Qian returned to China with the help of the late premier Zhou Enlai.
“I plan to do my best to help the Chinese build a nation where they can live with dignity (尊严) and happiness, ” Qian told reporters before sailing for China in 1955. The great scientist devoted all his life to keeping the promise. 【1】 What is the article mainly about?
A．It gives a short history of Chinese missile and space programs.
B．It is about how Qian contributed to the Chinese space program.
C．It lists important events that Qian experienced.
D．It is a brief introduction to Qian, a famous Chinese scientist.
【2】. Which statement about Qian is TRUE?
A．He was born in China and brought up in America.
B．He went to America for further study after graduation from university.
C．He returned to his hometown right after finishing his education.
D．He had worked on missiles in the US military before coming back to China.
【3】Qian was personally involved in many historic events in China EXCEPT .
A．the first spacewalk B．the first man-made satellite
C．the development of missiles D．the explosion of an atomic bomb
【4】 From the article, we can conclude that .
A．the US military had hoped to take full advantage of Qian’s talent
B．Qian had an important position in the US military in the 1940s
C．when World War broke out, Qian was studying at Shanghai Jiaotong University
D．it was not easy to get Qian back from the US
2.It’s good to make mistakes, and here is why.
First of all, m istakes are a clear sign that you are trying new things. It’s always good to try new things because when you are trying new things you are growing. If you never try anything new, how can you improve? How can you expand? The simple answer is “You can’t”. Lo ok around you. With very few exceptions, either everything you see in your physical world or every single detail of every single thing is the result of someone trying something new.
Another good thing about mistakes is this: When you are making mistakes, you are learning. Consider this: Edison failed 10,000 times before he perfected the light bulb. When asked how it felt to fail that many times, he said that he hadn’t failed 10,000 times, but rather had learned 10,000 things that didn’t work．
Finally, when you make a mistake you are much closer to success. Why?
Because when all is said and done, you will have tried some number of things before you succeeded. Every time you make a mistake you eliminate one of those things and are one step closer.
But this all doesn’t mean that you should go ahead without considering the consequences of a mistake. Quite the contrary, when you try something new you have to be willing to set some reasonable limits so that in the event that it doesn’t work out the way you want it to, you will be in a position to try again.
We all have limited resources in the form of time and money so don’t blow them all on one approach to a problem. Realize that it probably won’t be perfect the first time and allocate (分配) these resources appropriately so you can learn, make corrections, and try it again. Only by accepting and using your mistakes in this way can you make significant advances in your business and your career．
There is an old saying that goes, “If you’re not making mistakes, you’re n ot trying hard enough．”
So go forth and make mistakes. And learn. And grow. And prosper（成功）．
【1】From the second paragraph, we can conclude that _______．
A．mistakes are unnecessary for development
B．we are afraid of trying new things
C．it’s common for people to make mistakes
D．mistakes are better than not trying
【2】The underlined word “eliminate” means _______．
A．avoid B．Remove C．accept D．solve
【3】. According to the article, one thing you should pay attention to about making mistakes is ．
A．avoiding making the same mistakes
B．accepting the punishment willingly
C．taking consequences into account
D．trying things out one by one
【4】. What would the writer probably suggest we say to ourselves when we make a mistake?
A．Never mind, I can always try again．
B．I’d better stay out of trouble．
C．Ok! Now I can learn something．
D．Look at this mess. Anyone would be upset．
3.MAINE
by J. Courtney Sullivan, fiction, $26
The Kellehers are a big, disorderly family who sometimes seem to have only one thing in common: love for their beach house in Maine. Lie there with this novel and listen to a summer’s worth of secrets, quarrels, and misunderstandings.
WHAT I LEARNED WHEN I ALMOST DIED
by Chris Licht, nonfiction, $23
The energetic co-creator of MSNBC’s “Morning Joe” was unprepared for the pain, fear, and helplessness he felt after suffering a brain bleed. But as he detailed in this outspoken, thoughtful book, the lessons he took from the event surprised him the most.
FIRE AND RAIN
by David Browne, nonfiction, $26
This book transports you back to a year — the 1970 of Apollo 13, the first Earth Day — and the turning point of albums by the Beatles, James Taylor, and Crosby, Stills and Nash that provided the sound for a new decade. Rolling Stone contributing editor Browne artfully describes the creation of these classic songs.
LONG DRIVE HOME
by Will Allison, fiction, $22
A moment of anger has life-and-death consequences in this beautifully written novel. Being angry with a speeding teenage driver, Dad Glen Bauer makes a turn of his car in response, causing an accident in which the other driver dies. It’s a story about guilt, responsibility, an d how mistrust can tear a loving family apart. JESSICA LOST
by Bunny Crumpacker and J.S. Picariello, memoir (回忆录)，$25
Two authors — a woman who gave up a baby for adoption and the child herself — write alternating chapters in this memoir, which takes readers on a 50-year journey through their separate lives, their meeting, and their following relationship. Its account is both original and heartbreaking.
【1】 Which of the following is TURE according to the text?
A．MAINE talks about a loving happy family.
B．WHAT I LEARNED WHEN I ALMOST DIED is a novel.
C．JSSICA LOST is about a mother and her daughter.
D．LONG DRIVE HOME is written in the first person.
【2】. Which of the following may be favored by music lovers?
A．MAINE.B．FIRE AND RAIN.
C．LONG DRIVE HOME.D．JESSICA LOST.
【3】The text is most probably a(n) _______.
A．advertisement.B．literary research report.
C．Collection of novels D．book review
4.The "Occupy Wall Street" movement gained more support on Wednesday as unions and students joined in. With the protests developing from a group of young people's camping out near the New York Stock Exchange on September 17 to large-scale (大规模的) movements across the country and around the world, people can't help asking: What has led to "Occupy Wall Street?"
Three years after the severe economic crisis, the U.S. economy now is stuck again. Protesters are not satisfied with the present economic situation since unemployment rate is above 9 percent and economic growth has slowed. The housing market is still struggling for a recovery three years after the bubble (泡沫) burst. People are losing their houses even after they have paid a large amount of mortgage(抵押). It is getting difficult for young people to find jobs. People feared that a similar crisis like the one in 2008 may be already on its way.
It is Wall Street that possessed the most riches. It is Wall Street greed that, at least partly, led to the financial crisis in 2008. It was Wall Street's "fat cats" who take taxpayers' aid money as their own big bonus (奖金). With the growing economic crisis around the world, people realize that Wall Street is responsible for it. So they try to target people who created the crisis.
The majority of the protesters are young people under 30. Many of them are unemployed. Some are students with mountains of loans (贷款). Some are hard-working people about to lose their houses even if they have paid a large amount of mortgage. They are complaining that the hard-working middle class is getting poor, yet Wall Street stays wealthy.
William Cohan, author of Money and Power: How Goldman Sachs Came to Rule the world, wrote recently that Wall Street not only learned nothing from the 2008 crisis, they are also trying to kill all reforms that might "break this dangerous cycle in which bankers get very rich while the rest of working people suffer from their mistakes." 【1】. What is the main idea of the passage?
A．The cause of the “Occupy Wall Street” movement.
B．The demand of the protesters of the “Occupy Wall Street” movement.
C．The popularity of the “Occupy Wall Street” movement.
D．The development of the “Occupy Wall Street” movement.
【2】. According to the second paragraph, what set off the “Occupy Wall Street” movement?
A．The housing market.B．The bad economic situation.
C．The mortgage D．The high unemployment rate.
【3】. We can learn from the passage that Wall Street is the symbol of in the USA.
A. civilization
B. power
C. wealth
D. fashion
【4】We can infer that William Cohan .
A．is the organizer of the “Occupy Wall Street” movement
B．lives on Wall Street
C．is against the “Occupy Wall Street” movement
D．approves of the “Occupy Wall Street” movement
四、信息匹配
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项
Health is the most important thing in the world. Nothing is more important than health. If we take away our money, houses, cars or even our clothes, we can still survive. 【1】 That is why we always try to eat in a healthy way and exercise regularly.
How can we keep healthy？In order to eat healthily, I usually avoid eating food high in fat, like French fries or cookies, which are junk foods.
【2】 I eat a lot of vegetables and fresh fruit which are full of vitamins.
【3】 Taking exercise every day helps us build a strong body. Regular exercise is an important part of keeping me healthy.
What’s more, I think friends are an important part of one’s health.
【4】 I always feel better when I am with friends than when I am alone. When I am with my friends, I always laugh. Laughing is also an important part of health. It is good to stay with my friends.
By eating properly and exercising regularly, I can keep my body at a proper weight and keep healthy. By spending time with my friends, I can keep my mind as well as my body happy. These things sound easy to do, but not many people can manage them.
【5】
A．On the other hand, doing exercise is very important．
B．There are some people who like staying alone, but they keep healthy．
C．Many studies show that people with a range of social contacts don’t get sick．
D．But if our health was taken away, it is certain that we would surely die．
E．I only eat little meat．
F．I think a strong will is necessary if we want to keep healthy．
G．Some people appear fat because they often eat too much．
五、短文改错
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。

文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。

每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

The winter holiday is coming, which made me excited. I have been looking forward at relaxing myself. I’d like to go skating, climb mountains and see several movie. I think I can play the basketball with my classmates. How a wonderful time I’ll have during the winter holiday! However, my parents think different. They don’t want me go out. They are afraid I’ll be knocked down by a truck, fallen off a tree, or fight with others. Besides, they are afraid I will lose my way. I hate being treated like a bird keeping in a cage. To get more freedom, so I will try to persuade them.
We hope to know much about you and let's keep in close touch．
六、书面表达
假如你是新华中学的学生李华，看到目前社会上很多机构每到暑假纷纷组织形式多样的夏令营（summer camp），如英语夏令营、减肥夏令营等等，家长们踊跃送孩子去参加。

你想这一现象向英文报社写一封信，说说自己的看法。

内容应包括以下要点。

1. 夏令营活动现状；
2. 参加原因（至少两个）；
3. 个人观点。

注意：
1. 词数100左右；
2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3. 开头已给出，不计入总词数。

Dear Editor,
Eevry summer vacation witnesses（目睹） a series of camps organized by different
institutions.
Regards
Lihua
甘肃高三高中英语月考试卷答案及解析
一、单项选择
1.—Everybody is going to climb the mountain . Can I go too , mom ?
— ______ Wait till you are old enough ,dear.
A．Will you B．Why not ?C．I hope so.D．I’m afraid not.
【答案】D
【解析】考查交际用语。

Will用语第二人称表示征求对方的意见。

Why not?为什么不？表示同意对方的观点。

I hope so我希望如此；I’m afraid not恐怕不行。

句意：—每个人都取爬山了。

妈妈我也能去吗？—恐怕不行。

亲爱的，要等到你足够大的。

故D正确。

【考点】考查交际用语
点评：本题的交际用语有很强的代表性。

A项要特别注意Will用语第二人称表示征求对方的意见。

Shall用语一三
人称征求对方的意见。

2.It is clear that ________ little money the invention will bring him can hardly support so large ________ company.
A．/; the B．the; a C．a; /D．a; the
【答案】B
【解析】考查冠词。

第一空用the表示特指那个小发明给他带来的钱。

第二空用a泛指一家公司。

句意：很清楚那个发明给他带来的那一点钱几乎不能支持如此大的一个公司。

故B正确。

【考点】考查冠词
点评：冠词的考查集中在the表示特指，a/an表示泛指。

以及不要使用冠词和一些冠词的固定结构。

3.A government official was murdered last Friday and the police are collecting information that is to the case.
A．similar B．devoted C．relevant D．addicted
【答案】C
【解析】考查形容词固定词组。

Be similar to与…类似；be devoted to致力于；be relevant to…与…有关；be addicted to…沉溺于…；句意：上个星期五一个政府官员被谋杀了。

警察正在搜集与这个案件有关的信息。

故C
正确。

【考点】考查形容词固定词组
点评：Be similar to与…类似；be devoted to致力于；be relevant to…与…有关；be addicted to…沉溺于…；
4.It rained heavily in the south， serious flooding in several provinces.
A．causing B．having caused C．caused D．to cause
【答案】A
【解析】考查分词做状语。

现在分词做结果状语可以表示意料之中的结果。

不定式做结果状语表示意料之外的结果。

句意：南方的雨下得很大，在几个省份导致了严重的洪涝灾害。

故A正确。

【考点】考查分词做主语
点评：现在分词做结果状语可以表示意料之中的结果。

不定式做结果状语表示意料之外的结果。

5.When she was in trouble, I did what I could to help her. my help, she wrote me a letter of thanks.
A．In honor of B．In case of C．In terms of D．In return for
【答案】D
【解析】考查短语辨析。

A为了纪念…；B以防…；C就…而言；D作为…的回报；句意：当她遇见麻烦的时候，
我做了我能够做的去帮助他。

作为对我的帮助的回报，她给我写了一封感谢信。

故D正确。

【考点】考查短语辨析
点评：本题考查了介词of加上不同的词构成的短语辨析，在平时要加强记忆和识记。

尤其要注意C项，这是常考
的短语。

6.—Can I help you with it?
— I appreciate your _____, but I can manage it myself．
A．advice B．offer C．question D．idea
【答案】B
【解析】考查名词辨析。

A建议；B好意；C问题；D主意，想法；句意：—我能帮助你做这个事情吗？—谢谢你
的好意。

可是我自己能行。

根据句意说明B正确。

【考点】考查名词辨析
点评：名词的词义辨析要根据上下文的语境进行，要注意名词的固定搭配。

本题的B项是常考的点。

7.This sweater fits me, but I can’t afford to buy __． I have to choose __ that is cheap enough for me．
A．one; that B．that; it C．it; one D．that; the one
【答案】C
【解析】考查代词辨析。

It指代上文出现的同一事物；one指代可数名词单数，表示泛指；that表示特指，指代可
数名词单数或者不可数名词，后面一定要有定语修饰。

句意：—这件毛衣很适合我。

可是我买不起它。

我不得不选择一件很便宜地，适合我的。

本句中的it指就是指上文的同一事物this sweater。

第二空使用one泛指一件便宜的
毛衣。

故C正确。

【考点】考查代词辨析
点评：It指代上文出现的同一事物；one指代可数名词单数，表示泛指；that表示特指，指代可数名词单数或者不
可数名词，后面一定要有定语修饰。

8.— Can I pay the bill by check?
— Sorry, sir. But it's the management rules of our hotel that payment ______be made in cash.
A．shall B．need C．will D．can
【答案】A
【解析】考查情态动词用法。

Shall可以表示命令，警告，强制，以及安装法律规定要做的事情；本题是指按照宾
馆的要求，要以现金来支付。

句意：—我可以用支票来付账单吗？—对不起。

用现金支付是我们宾馆的一项规定。

故A正确。

【考点】考查shall的用法
点评：Shall可以表示命令，警告，强制，以及安装法律规定要做的事情
9.It was April 1, 2001 William and Kate had their first baby.
A．that B．when C．since D．before
【答案】B
【解析】考查时间状语从句。

句意：当William和Kate有第一个孩子的时候，是2001年4月1号。

本题容易错选
A项的强调句型，因为April 1, 2001不能单独做时间状语，所以不能使用强调句型的结构。

【考点】考查时间状语从句
点评：本题容易错选A项的强调句型，要分析句子的成分，从句意的分析着手，注意连词的一词多义现象。

10.—The head teacher said we had only three days to finish the project.
—Don't worry. We have already ________ two thirds of it.
A．taken over B．given away C．made up D．got through
【答案】D
【解析】短语辨析。

A接管；B赠送，泄漏，出卖；C化妆，编造，弥补，组成；D完成；度过；句意：—班主任
说我们只要三天的时间来完成这个任务。

—不要担心。

我们已经完成了三份之二的任务。

根据句意说明D正确。

【考点】短语辨析
点评：本题考查了动词的短语辨析，要在上下文的语境中进行辨析，本题的短语都是高考中的常考点，要注意一词多义的现象。

11.So far nobody has claimed the money in the library.
A．discovered B．to be discovered C．discovering D．having discovered
【答案】A
【解析】考查分词做定语的用法。

当名词与动词之间构成被动关系的时候，使用过去分词表示；如果二者构成主动关系，使用现在分词的形式表示。

本题的money与discover构成被动关系，故使用过去分词的形式。

排除CD项。

B项中的不定式指将来的事情。

故也排除。

句意：到目前为止，没有人来认领在图书馆里被发现的那些钱。

故A
正确。

【考点】考查分词做定语的用法
点评：当名词与动词之间构成被动关系的时候，使用过去分词表示；如果二者构成主动关系，使用现在分词的形式表示。

12.A few minutes earlier, and you would have seen the NBA star. But you ________.
A．won't come B．don't come C．didn't come D．haven't come
【答案】C
【解析】考查时态。

But表示转折后面的句子要使用陈述语气，要根据前句的时间来判断后一句的时态。

句意：几
分钟前，你本可以看见那位NBA的球星的，但是你却没有来。

本题前面半句表示对过去事情的虚拟，故But后面
使用一般过去时的形式。

【考点】考查时态
点评：与虚拟语气连用的But表示转折，后面的句子要使用陈述语气，要根据前句的时间来判断后一句的时态。

13.—How did you like Nick’s performance last night?
—To be honest, his singing didn’t _______to me much
A．appeal B．belong C．refer D．occur
【答案】A
【解析】考查短语辨析。

Appeal to吸引；belong to属于；refer to提及，谈及；参考；occur to发生，想起；句意：—你认为Nick昨天晚上的表演怎么样？—说实话。

他的歌唱没有吸引到我。

根据句意说明A正确。

【考点】考查短语辨析
点评：本题考查了介词to加上不同的动词构成的短语辨析。

要注意动词短语的一词多义现象和固定的搭配。

14.—He is eager to try something he has never tried before.
—Oh I see. That’s ______he’s different from others.
A．when B．where C．how D．what
【答案】B
【解析】考查表语从句。

疑问副词where引导表语从句where he’s different from others.并在句中做地点状语。

句意：—他急切地尝试一些以前他没有尝试过的事情。

—我明白的。

那就是他和别人不一样的方面。

What要在句中做主语，宾语，表语；AC两项的意思与句意不匹配。

故B正确。

【考点】考查表语从句
点评：表语从句的考查关键在于连词的选择，要根据上下文的句意来选择正确的符合语境的连词。

15.—What about going riding on a cable car?
— ________! Hopefully we will have a good time.
A．Good luck B．Doesn’t matter C．Sounds interesting D．Cheer up
【答案】C
【解析】考查交际用语。

A祝你好运；B没关系；C听起来很有趣；D振作起来；句意：—我们做缆车去怎么样？—听起来很棒。

下文我们能玩的很愉快。

根据句意说明C正确。

【考点】考查交际用语
点评：交际用语的考查要看上下文的语境和词义的辨析，要特别注意一些常考的交际用语，本题的C项前面省略了It.
二、完形填空
My first job was at a local restaurant, where I worked for seven years and learned so many lessons, especially from a fellow 36 .
Helen was in her 30s and had extraordinary self-confidence, something I was really 37 . I looked up to
Helen 38 she was doing what she loved— 39 people better. She always made everyone, customers and co-workers, 40 and feel good.
Being a waitress changed my life. One of my 41 customers was Fred Hasbrook. He always ate an omelet, and when I saw him _42 , I tried to have it on his table as soon as he sat down.
Thanks to the newfound confidence I 43 __from Helen, I dreamed of having my own __44 . But when I called my parents to ask for a loan, they said, “We just don’t have the money.”
The next day, Fred saw me and asked, “What’s 45 ? You’re not smiling today.” I __46__my dream with him and said, “Fred, I know I can do more if somebody 47 just have faith in me.”
Before long he handed me checks 48 __$50,000—along with a note that I have to this day. It reads, “The only collateral（抵押品）on this loan is my trust in your 49 as a person. Good people with a dream should
have 50 __to make that dream come true.”
I took the checks to Merrill Lynch, where the money was provided for me. I_ 51 __working at the restaurant, making 52 for the restaurant I would open. My plans soured, though, and I lost the 53 .
Later I decided to apply for a job at Merill Lynch. Even though I had no experience, I was__54 and ended up becoming a pretty good agent. 55 . I paid back Fred the $50,000, plus 14-percent annual interest. Five years later, I was able to open my own firm.
【1】A．friend B．waitress C．citizen D．customer
【2】A．losing B．earning C．sharing D．lacking
【3】A．while B．though C．because D．unless
【4】A．serving B．respecting C．helping D．praising
【5】A．work B．eat C．smile D．speak
【6】A．regular B．favorite C．respected D．fresh
【7】A．eating B．greeting C．smiling D．coming 【8】A．found out B．picked up C．got back D．took away 【9】A．restaurant B．work C．house D．money 【10】A．ahead B．that C．there D．up
【11】A．exchanged B．discussed C．shared D．explained 【12】A．should B．would C．might D．must 【13】A．totaling B．counting C．adding D．valuing 【14】A．ability B．honesty C．responsibility D．identity 【15】A．patience B．confidence C．choice D．chance 【16】A．loved B．practiced C．continued D．enjoyed 【17】A．tables B．plans C．decisions D．suggestions 【18】A．faith B．honesty C．money D．friend 【19】A．hired B．rejected C．encouraged D．determined 【20】A．Fortunately B．Excitedly C．Personally D．Eventually
【答案】【1】B
【2】D
【3】C
【4】A
【5】C
【6】A
【7】D
【8】B
【9】A
【10】D
【11】C
【12】B
【13】A
【14】B
【15】D
【16】C
【17】B
【18】C
【19】A
【20】D
【解析】
【1】B 上下文串联。

根据下文可知Helen就是我的fellow waitress.我从她那里学会了很多。

【2】.D 动词辨析。

A失去B挣得C分享D缺少；指自信正我真正需要的东西。

【3】C 连词辨析。

我尊敬Helen是因为她在做她自己喜欢的事情。

【4】A 动词辨析。

A服务B尊敬C帮助D表扬；Helen喜欢的做的事情就是给别人提供服务。

【5】.C 动词辨析。

A工作B吃C微笑D说；她总是让顾客同事微笑并感觉很好。

【6】.A 形容词辨析。

A规则的B最喜欢的C尊敬的D新鲜的；根据He always ate an omelet说明A正确。

【7】.D 动词辨析。

A吃B问候C微笑D来；指当我看见他来的时候，只要他坐下了，我就把蛋饼放在他的桌子上。

【8】.B 短语辨析。

A发现B捡起，学会C后退D带走；多亏了从Helen那里学会的自信，我梦想有自己的餐厅。

【9】.A 名词辨析。

A餐厅B工作C房子D钱；我梦想有自己的餐厅。

【10】.D 固定词组。

What’s up?怎么了？
【11】.C 动词辨析。

A交换B讨论C分享D解释；我他分享了我的梦想。

即我把我的梦想告诉了他。

【12】B 语法分析。

本句是虚拟语气，条件句中表示与现在事实相反，使用情态动词加动词原形。

Would会。

如
果有人会信任我。

【13】.A 词义辨析。

A总共有B包括C补充D贵重；不久以后他给我了钱—共计有5万美元。

【14】.B 名词辨析。

A能力B诚实C责任D身份；唯一的抵押品就是你的诚实。

【15】.D 名词辨析。

A耐心B信心C选择D机会；有梦想的人应该有机会实现自己的梦想。

【16】.C 动词辨析。

A爱B练习C继续D喜欢；我继续在餐厅工作，为我自己的餐厅知道计划。

【17】.B 名词辨析。

A桌子B计划C决定D建议；我继续在餐厅工作，为我自己的餐厅知道计划。

【18】.C 名词辨析。

A信心B诚实C钱D朋友；然而我的计划失败了，我输了那笔钱。

【19】.A 动词辨析。

A雇佣B拒绝C鼓励D决定；即使我没有经验，但我被雇佣了，最终成为很好的代理人。

【20】.D 副词辨析。

A幸运地B兴奋地C私下地D最终地；最后我付清了他借我的5万元，加上每年百分之14
的利息。

【考点】考查夹叙夹议类完型
点评：本文介绍我在工作中遇见的同事Helen给我留下的热爱工作的印象，以及Fred对我无私的帮助，让我对生
活充满了激情。

点答题前一定要读懂全文，弄清文章要表达的思想，注意前后段落之间的关系。

答题中，一定要认真分析，注意选项与上下文的关系，与前后单词的关系。

对于一时没有太大的把握的题可以放到最后再来完成，因为有时答案可以从下文内容体现出来。

答完后再通读一篇文章，看看所选选项能不能是语句通顺，语意连贯。

三、阅读理解
1.China in the 21st century is making great progress in space technology. In 2003, the country sent up the manned spacecraft Shenzhou-V. Four years later, Chang’e-I went into orbit (轨道) around the moon. In 2008 a Chinese man did the country’s first spacewalk.
These achievements would have been unthinkable without the contribution of Qian Xuesen, a key scientist on space programs and rocketry (火箭技术) of the People’s Republic of China. This pioneering scientist passed
away in Beijing on October 31 in 2009 at the age of 98.
Once called “the father of our space industry”, Qian began working on China’s missile and space technology in 1956, when China had little technology. When asked by General Chen Geng whether the Chinese could develop their own missiles, Qian said Chinese could do anything that foreigners could.
His research helped lead to the explosion of China’s first atomic bomb (原子弹) in1964, as well as to its first man-made satellite in 1970 and its first manned spacecraft in 2003.
Qian was born in Shanghai. He graduated from Shanghai Jiaotong University in 1934.Then he studied in the US
at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology and later at the California Institute of Technology. During World
WarⅡ, Qian’s research contributed to the development of rocket te chnology that the US military (军队) began using in the 1940s. He was once prevented from leaving the country because it was decided that he knew too much about certain military matters. It was not until in 1955 that Qian returned to China with the help of the late premier Zhou Enlai.
“I plan to do my best to help the Chinese build a nation where they can live with dignity (尊严) and happiness, ” Qian told reporters before sailing for China in 1955. The great scientist devoted all his life to keeping the promise. 【1】 What is the article mainly about?
A．It gives a short history of Chinese missile and space programs.
B．It is about how Qian contributed to the Chinese space program.
C．It lists important events that Qian experienced.。