最新高考英语非谓语动词基础练习测试题

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(完整版)高考英语非谓语动词专练100题(有答案和详解分析)

高考英语非谓语动词专练优选1. The great hall was crowded with many people, _____ many children_____on their parents’ laps.A. including; seatedB. including; seatingC. included; satD. included; sitting2.It ’ s said that the Olympic Games____ in Beijing in 2008 will cover moreevents than any other Olympics did.A. holdingB. to be heldC. heldD. to be holding3. _____ for a long time, most of the crops in this area died from lackingwater.A. Being no rain B . There was no rain C. To be no rain D. There being no rain4.Yesterday a street-beggar bought a lottery ticket purposelessly, _____him a millionaire overnight.A. makingB. makesC. to makeD. made5. In the face of the big fire in October in California, many people in thefire-stricken areas moved out_____.A. to escape burningB. to escape being burnedC. escaping burnedD. escaping from burning6. Taking this medicine, if _____, will of course do good to his health.A. continuedB. to continueC. continuesD. continuing7. The little boy still needs the _____ 20 dollars to do with some things_____.A. remaining; remained to be settledB. remaining; remaining to be settledC. remained; remained to settleD. remained; remaining to settle8. _____ his age, the little boy read quite well.A. ConsideringB. ConsideredC. ConsiderD. Having considered9._____ from the appearance, it is very peaceful; but in fact, a war willbreak out soon.A. JudgedB. JudgingC. Having judgedD. To judge10. — Tom enjoys _____ basketball on Sunday afternoons, doesn’ t he?—Yes, he does. But what his sister enjoys _____.A. to play; dancingB. playing; to danceC. to play; to danceD. playing; is to dance11. His letter, _____ to the wrong number, reached me late.A. having been addressedB. to have addressedC. to have been addressedD. being addressed12.The Space Shuttle Columbia broke into pieces over Texas as it returnedto the earth on February 1, 2003,_____ all seven astronauts aboard.A. having killedB. killingC. being killedD. killed13.There are lots of places of interest _____ in our city.A. needs repairingB. needing repairedC. needed repairingD. needing to be repaired14.—What caused the party to be put off?—_____ the invitations.A. Tom delayed sendingB. Tom ’ s delaying sendingC. Tom delaying to sendD. Tom delayed to send15. I was afraid _____ to my customers because I was afraid _____ them.A. of talking back; to loseB. of talking back; of losingC. to talk back; to loseD. to talk back; of losing16.Standing on the top of the hill, I would not do anything but____the flowing of the smog around me.A. enjoyB. enjoyingC. enjoyedD. to enjoy17. — Is Tom a good talker?—No, he never speaks to me other than _____ something?A. ask forB. to ask forC. asked forD. asking for18.I c an’ t get my car _____ on cold mornings, so I have to try _____ the radiator with some hot water.A. run; to fillB. running; fillingC. running; to fillD.ran; filling19.The drunken husband knocked against the table and sent the bowls _____ in all directions before he was sent _____ by his wife.A. flying; to sleepB. flying; sleepingC. to fly; to sleepingD. to fly; to sleep20.When we got back from the cinema, we found the lamp _____ butthe door _____.A. being on; shutB. burning; shuttingC. burning; shutD.on; shutting21. We found the students seated at tables and had their eyes_____on the scene of the launch of ShenzhouV spaceship.A. fixedB. fixC. fixingD. to fix22. A doctor can expect _____ at any hour of the day or night.A. callingB. to callC. being calledD. to be called23. The boy often gives a satisfactory answer to the teacher’question, _____ just a minute. So he’ s usually the teacher’ s pet.A. thoughtB. having thoughtC. and to thinkD. thinking24. The policeman came up to the lonely house with the door ____, ____ there fora while and then entered it.A. open; to standB. opening; stoodC. open; stoodD. opened; standing25._____ along the quiet road at forty miles an hour, and then an oldman suddenly started to cross the road in front of me.A. DrivingB. I was drivingC. Having drivenD. When I was driving26.Mr. Smith was much surprised to find the watch he had _____ was nowhere to be seen.A. repairingB. it repairedC. repairedD. to be repaired27. What did the librarian _____ out of the library?A. permit to takeB. forbid to be takenC. allow to takeD.insist being taken28.—Mum, why do you give me so much popcorn?—_____ the boring time.A. KillB. KillingC. To killD. Having killed29. What Yang Liwei wanted to do when he got out of the spaceship was_____ the joy with all the Chinese.A. shareB. sharedC. having sharedD. about to share30. When she was alone at home, Mary needed a friend _____.A. playing withB. having played withC. with whom to play withD. with whom to play31. _____ the big snake, the little girl stood under the tree _____ out of life.A. Seeing; frightenedB. Seeing; frighteningC. Seen; frightenedD. To see; frightening32.The competitor never dreamed of _____ for him to win the first prizein the 100-meter race.A. there was a chanceB. there being a chanceC. it being a chanceD. it was a chance33. _____ everything to go wrong in advance, and you won’ t feel quite so bad when it does.A. Having expectedB. ExpectC. To expectD. Expecting34.— You _____ part in the party on time.— Sorry, I was delayed by the accident.A. are to takeB. have supposed to takeC. were to have takenD. supposed to take35. _____ with the size of the whole earth, the highest mountain doesn ’ tseem high at all.A. When comparedB. To compareC. While comparingD.It compared36._____ in her best suit, the girl tried to make herself _____ at the party.A. Dressed; noticedB. Dressing; noticingC. Dressed; noticingD.Dressing; noticed37.The matter _____ your study surely requires _____ carefully.A. relating to; dealing withB. related to; dealt withC. related to; being dealt withD. relating to; having dealt with38. _____ made her parents worried a lot.A. Her not to come backB. Not her to come backC. Her not coming backD. Not her coming back39.Everything _____ into consideration, they believed themselves moreand returned to their positions.A. to takeB. takenC. to be takenD. taking40.He moved away from his parents and missed them _____ enjoy theexciting life in New York.A. much so as toB. very much toC. too much toD. enough to 41. —What do you think of the plan?— It ’ s easier said than _____.A. carried outB. carrying outC. carry outD. to carry out42. Many businessmen attended the Boao Forum ( 博鳌论坛 )because theyknew what _____ from the forum.A. to getB. to be gotC. gotD. getting43. There was a famous person at the party whom everyone would like_____ to themselves.A. to introduceB. to be introducedC. introducingD. being introduced44. — Were you at home last Sunday?—Yeah! I devoted the whole day to _____ the English grammar.A. review B . reviewing C. be reviewed D. being reviewed45. Once _____ at the shop, you will be dismissed immediately.A. caught stealingB. caught to stealC. catching stealingD. to catch to steal46.Prices of daily goods _____ through a computer can be lower than storeprices.A. are boughtB. boughtC. been boughtD. buying47. _____, John returned to school from his hometown.A. The summer vacation being overB. The summer vacation is overC. Because the summer vacation overD. After the summer vacation beingover48. _____ she can’ t come, who will do the work?A. SupposedB. SupposingC. Having supposedD.Being supposed49.—Is there anything you want from town?—No, thank you. But I would like to get _____.A. those letters mailedB. mailed lettersC. to mail those lettersD. those letters mail50.After the guests left, she spent as much time as she could _____ therooms.A. tidy upB. to clear awayC. clear awayD. tidying up51. _____ it or not, his discovery has shocked everyone in scientific circles.A. BelieveB. To believeC. BelievingD. Believed52. To tell you the truth, I’ d rather read than watch television; the programs seem _____ all the time.A. to get worseB. to be getting worseC. to have got worseD. getting worse53. After the Arab states won independence, great emphasis was laid on education, with girls as well as boys _____ to go to school.A. to be encouragedB. encouragingC. encouragedD. be encouraged54.Everyone had an application form in his hand, but no one knew whichoffice _____.A. to send it toB. to send itC. to be sent toD. to have it sent55._____that it was going to snow, the climbers decided to put off theirattempt on the highest mountain.A. Having toldB. Having been toldC. TellD. Telling56.As is known to us all, traveling is _____, but we often feel _____when we are back from travels.A. interesting; tiredB. interested; tiringC. interesting; tiringD. interested; tired57.The foreign tourists have visited many scenic spots in Shanghai, _____as interpreter.(完整版)高考英语非谓语动词专练100题(有答案和详解分析)A. the guide actsB. the guide actingC. actingD. acted58. Linda is thought to_____ in Africa, but I really don’ t know what countrshe ’ s working in.A. have workedB. workC. be workingD. be worked59._____ time and labor, cartoonists generally draw the hands of theircharacters with only 3 fingers and a thumb.A. To saveB. SavedC. SavingD. Having saved60.I am busy _____ for the entrance examination, so I can ’helpt _____housework at home.A. preparing; doingB. preparing; to doC. to prepare; doingD.to prepare; to do61.In order to protect our planet, _____.A.all kinds of pollution should be reducedB.we should reduce all kinds of pollutionC.the environment should be protected firstD.it ’ s important to protect our environment62.Hoping he would not be seen, Bob stole in, _____ his schoolbag andrushed out.A. picking upB. picked upC. to pick upD. having picked up63._____ money if you can and many poor children in the poormountainous areas will be able to go back to school.A. Having givenB. GivenC. To giveD. Give64.Whatever trouble Mr. White had ____ with the case, he would stick tohis own opinion.A. dealB. to dealC. dealtD. dealing65. While listening to pop music, _____.A. she felt asleepB. the light went outC. someone knocked at the doorD. and she couldn’ t help laughing66._____ the distance was too long and the time was short, we decided notto drive to Florida.A. DiscoveringB. To discoverC. To have discoveredD. Discovered67._____, J.K. Rowling is considered to be the best fiction writer.A.Having sold millions of copies of her booksB.Because millions of copies of her books are soldC.Sold millions of copies of her booksD.Selling millions of copies of her books68.What surprised me most was that there appeared a____look on herface on hearing the unexpected news.A. worryingB. worriedC. worryD. worries69._____ one of the most important inventions of the time, the computerhelps people living in different countries to do a lot of things.A. Knowing to beB. It was knownC. Known asD.Which was known to be 70. —Did you enjoy yourself last night?—It’ s very nice of you. I appreciated _____ to the party.A. to be invitedB. to have invitedC. being invitedD. having been invited71.If you go to the West Lake in Hangzhou, you will find it moreattractive than commonly_____.A. supposingB. to supposeC. supposeD. being supposed72. — Haven’ t you seen the sign,_____“ NO PHOTOS”?—I’ m really sorry I didn’ t.A. readsB. to readC. readD. reading73.—Do you feel like _____ out?—No. I’ d rather we _____ a taxi.A. to drive; takeB. to drive; tookC. driving; takeD. driving; took74.—Kate shouldn’ t have done that sort of thing.—Whatever she did was reasonable, _____ to what you had done. Besides, it ’ sofnoneyour business. Get down to _____ your work.A. comparing; doingB. comparing; doC. compared; doingD. compared; do75. _____ nice and delicious, the fried chicken was soon sold out.A. TastedB. Being tastedC. TastingD. To taste76.—The plan is heard _____ so well that we don’havet to make any changes.—It is indeed.A. to designB. designingC. designedD. design77.While we’ redeveloping agriculture and industry, we must prevent the earth _____.A. from pollutingB. pollutedC. pollutingD. being polluted78. The woman found it no good _____ her daughter too much money.A. givingB. being givenC. givenD. gave79. He felt it a great honour _____ to visit me when I was in his city.A. to have been takenB. to have takenC. having takenD. being taken80. Will you please tell me why you had no pen _____ in class, Kate?A. to have writtenB. to be written withC. to have been writtenD. to write with81. Her dress has become loose. She appears _____ weight.A. to loseB. being lostC. losingD. to have lost82.The building _____ will be completed in a month. It will be our lab building.A. to paintB. being paintedC. to have paintedD. painting83. I find these problems are easy _____.A. to be worked outB. to work them outC. to work outD. to be worked them out84. — What do you think of last night’ s lecture?—_____ speaking, I thought it was rather boring.A. RealB. GeneralC. FairD. Honestly85. Nancy let me repeat her instruction _____ sure that I understood what was _____after she was away on business.A. to make; to be doneB. making; doingC. to make; to doD. making; to do 86.The purpose of new drugs used on patients is to make them less painful,_____ them more terrible.A. not makeB. not to makeC. not makingD. do not make87.As the stone was too heavy to move, I left it _____on the ground.A. layingB. layC. lyingD. lain88.—I would like to buy an expensive camera.—Well. We have several models _____.A. to choose fromB. of choiceC. to be chosenD. for choosingst night I saw Yang Weiwei lying in bed, _____in deep thought.A. lostB. losingC. to loseD. being lost90.Tigers _____ meat-eating animals _____ meat.A. belonged to; fed onB. belonging to; feed onC. were belonged to; feed onD. belonging to; feeding on91.—Is it _____ the bad smell that is difficult ?—Of course.A. how getting rid ofB. got rid ofC. to get rid ofD. being got rid of92.—Have you made up your mind _____ the chance to go to France?—No. I’ m practicing _____ the French language.A. to give up; to learnB. to give up; learningC. giving up; to learnD. giving up; learning93. Never _____ off your coat; it’ s rather cold outside.A. takeB. takingC. to takeD. taken94.A big factory has been set up in this area _____ such goods for people all over the country.A. to produceB. producingC. producedD. being produced95. The _____ look in her face suggested that she _____ it before.A. surprising; wouldn’ t knowB. surprised; hadn’ t knownC. surprising; hadn’ t knownD. surprised; shouldn’ t know96. You have no business _____ to me the way you did yesterday.A. about talkingB. talkingC. talkedD. on talking97. _____ what he can do. He might get a job tomorrow. He might stay outof work for weeks.A. We didn’ t knowB. He doesn’ t knowC. There is no knowingD. It was known that98. John’ s bad habit is _____ without thorough understanding.A. readB. being readC. to be readD. reading99.She reached the top of the hill and stopped _____ on a big rock bythe side of the path.A. to have restedB. restingC. to restD. rest 100. We must treasureevery minute because _____ time is _____ forever.A. lost; losingB. lost; lostC. losing; losingD. losing; lost参照答案1.A 。

高考英语非谓语动词专项练习题及答案

非谓语动词专练11. _____ more attention, the trees could have grown better.A. To giveB. Hav ing give nC. Give nD. Givi ng2. The first textbooks ______ for teach ing En glish as aforeig n Ian guage came out in the 16th cen tury.A. to be writtenB. writtenC. being writte nD. hav ing writte n3. The miss ing boys were last see n ____ n ear the river.A. to playB. playC. to be playi ngD. playi ng4. _____ in thought, he almost ran into the car in frontof him.A. To loseB. LostC. Havi ng lostD. Los ing5. When pass ing me he prete nded _____ me.A. to seeB. not hav ing see nC. to have not see nD. not to have see n6. The childre n in sisted _____ t here on foot.A. they goingB. they would goC. on their goingD. goi ng7. He still remembers _____ to Sha nghai whe n he was veryyoung.A. tak ingB. being take nC. take nD. hav ingtaken8. _____ the railway stati on, we had a break, on ly train had left.Arriving at; to find B. Comi ngto;discoveriOn arrivi ng nd out at; findingout D. Hurryi ng to; to hWith the boy the' way,we had no troubleway _____ to Zhon gsha n Park.A. lead ing; finding; lead ingB. to lead; found; to leadC. led; finding; ledD. lead ing; found; led10. _____ these pictures, I couldn ' t help thinking of thosedays when I was in Being and ___________ from the top of athirty-stored build ing, Beiji ng looks more beautiful.A. Seeing; see nB. Seen; see ingC. Seeing; see ingD. Seen; see n11. I can hardly imag ine Peter ____ across the Atla nticOcean in five days. (NMET)A. to have sailedB. to sailC.sailing D.sail12. If you wave your book in front of your face, youcan feelthe air _____ aga inst your face. (MET)A. movedB. movingC. movesD. to move13. ____ is known to all, China will be an _______ a nd powerful country in 20 or 30 years ' time.A. That; adva ncingB. This; adva needC. As; adva needD. It; adva ncing14. While shopping, people sometimes can' t help ____ buying someth ing they don ' t really n eed.A. persuadeB. persuad ingC. being persuadedD. be persuaded15. There was terrible noise ______ thesudden burst of light.(MET)A. followedB. followi ngC. to be followedD. being followed16. Please excuse my _____ in without ______ .A. come; permittedB. coming; permittedC. coming; being permittedD.to come; beingpermitted17. ____ his head high, the man ager walked intothe roomto atte nd the meet ing _____ the n.A. Holdi ng; bei ng heldB. Held; holdi ngC. Having held; heldD. Held18. ----- D id you hear her ______ t his pop songthis time theother day----- Y es, and I heard this song ______ i n En glish.A. sing; singingB. sung; sungC. sung; singingD. singing; sung19. The question ______ now at the meeting isnot the question_____ y esterday.A. discussed; discussedB. discuss ing; had discussedC. being discussed; discussedD. d discuss ing20. With the cook ing ____ , I went onsome sew ing.A. done; to doB. being done;doingC. to be done; doingD. to have done; doing21. It is no use ______ your past mistakes.A. regretti ngB. regretC. to regretD.regretted22. Her husba nd died in 1980 and had nothing _____ to only _____ her five childre n.A. left; to leaveB. leav ing; leav ingC. leaving; leftD. left; leaving23. I amvery busy. I have a very difficult problem _____A. to workB. to work outC. to be worked outD. to work it out24. I would appreciate ______ b ack this after noon. (NMET)A. you to callB. you callC. your call ingD. you ' re call ing25. Climbi ng mountains was _____ , so we all felt _____A. tiri ng; tiredB. tired; tiri ngC. tiri ng; tiri ngD. tired; tired26. I saw some villagers _____ on the bench at theend ofthe room.A. seatingB. seatC. seatedD. seatedthemselves27. She was glad to see her child well _____ careof.A. takeB. to be takenC. takenD.taking28. It is one of the importa nt problemstomorrow.A. to solveB. to be solvedC. solvedD.solvi ng29. _____ m aps properly, you n eed a special pen.A. Draw nB. Drawi ngC. To drawD.Be draw ing30. There is a river _____ around our school.A. to runB. runC. runningD. to be running31. How about the two of us _____ a walk dow nthe garde nA. to takeB. takeC. takingD.to be taken32. I was fortunate to pick up a wallet ___________ on on the way back home, but unfortun ately for me, I found my color TV set w he n I got home.A. lying; stolenB. laying; stealingC. lay; stolenD. lying; stealing33. With the kind —hearted boy _______ m e withmy work, I ' msure I ' ll be able to spare time _______ with your work.A. to help; help you outB.helping;helpi ng youC. helped; to help you outD. to help; to help you34. Greatly moved by her words, _____ .A. tears came to his eyesB. he could hardly hold back his tearsC. tears could hardly be held backD. his eyes were filled with tears.35. ------ I hope the children won ' t touch the dog.----- I ' ve warned them _____ .A. notB. not toC. not touchD. notdo36. I would love _____ to the party last ni ght but I hadto work extra hours to finish a report. (NMET)A. to goB. to have goneC. goingD.37. When ____ why he walked in without permission, he juststared at us and said nothing.A. bee n askedB. askedC. aski ngD. to be asked38. The man kept sile nt in the room uni ess_____ .A. spoken toB.spoke toC.spokenD. to speak39. Rather tha n _____ o n a crowded bus, he always prefers_____ a bicycle. (NMET)A. ride; rideB. riding; rideC. ride; to rideD. to ride; ridi ng40. The boy wan ted to ride his bicycle in the street, buthis mother told him _____ .A. not toB. not to doC. not do itD.do not to41. What ' s troubli ng them is ______ eno ugh experie needworkers.A. that they have toB. they have notC. their not havingD. not th42. ______ h is teleph one nu mber, she had somediff iculty 43. Bamboo is used _____ houses in someplaces .gett ing in touch with Bill.A. Not knowing C. Not hav ing knownB. Knowing notD. Having not knowA. to buildB. to buildi ngC. to be builtD. being built44. Go on _____ the other exercise after you have fini shedthis one. (MET)A. to doB. doingC. withD. to be doing45. The day we looked forward to ______ .A. comeB. comingC. has comeD. have come46. Whom would you rather _____ the workA. to have to doB. to have doC. have to doD. have do47. Do you think it any good _____ with him aga inA. to talkB. talk ingC. to talk ingD. havi ng talked48. Sometimes new ideas have to be tested many times beforeA. accepting fullyB. being fully acceptedC. fully acceptingD. fully being accepted49. The gover nment forbids _____ such bad books.A. publishedB. to publishC. publishD.publish ing50. Every one in our class was work ing hard anddoing whatwe could _______ a good college.A. en terB. to en terC.en teri ng D.en tered51. He knows nothing about it, so he can 't helpany of your work.A. doingB. to doC. being doingD. to be done52. All her time _________ experiments, she hasno time forfilms.A. devoted to doB. devoted to doingC. devot ing to doingD. is devoted to doing53. The purpose of new tech no logies is tomake life easier,____ it more difficult.A. not makeB. not to makeC. not makingD. do not make54. The murderer was brought in, with his hands _____ beh ind his back.A. to be tiedB. being tiedC. tiedD. hav ing tied55. ______ in 1636, Harvard is one of the most famousuni versities in the Un ited States.A. Being foun dedB. It was foun dedC. Foun dedD. Founding56. --- “Do you have anything more _____ , sir --- “ No. You can have a rest or do somethingelse. ”A. typ ingB. to be typedC. typedD. to type57. She took her son, ran out of the house, ________the car and drove quickly to the n earest doctor A.put B. to put C. putt ing D. hav ing put58. The boss in sisted that every minutemade fulluse of ______ the work well.A. be, to doB. was, doingC. be, doingD. was, to do59. The man agers discussed the pla n that they would liketo see ______ the n ext year.A. carried outB. carry ing outC. carry outD.to carry out60. How happy we are! The holiday we have bee n look ingforward ______ at last.A. to has comeB. to have comeC. to hav ing comeD. has come61. ______ the road round to the right and youhis house.A. FollowB. Followi ngC. To followD. Followed62. He looked around and caught a manhis hand intothe pocket of a passe nger.A. putB. to be putt ingC. to putD. putt ing63. Whenyou' re learning to drive , __________ a go makes a big differe nee.A. haveB. hav ingC. and haveD. and hav ing64. I felt it a great honour ______ t o speak to you.A. to askB. ask ingC. to be askedD. hav ing asked65. I would love ______ to the party last ni ght,but Ihad to work extra hours to finish a report.A. to goB. to have goneC. goingD. hav ing66. The visit ing Mini ster expressed his satisfaction withthe talks, _____ that he had enjoyed his stay here.A. hav ing addedB. to addC. add ing67. _____ i n thought, he almost ran into the car infrontof him.A. Los ingB. Hav ing lostC. To lose68. Can you have the wash in g-mach ine ____ tomy houseA. sendB. to sendC. sentD. sending69. Now we could not do anything but _________ for hiA. waitB. wait ingC. to waitD.waited70. The teacher came into the classroom, ______ by histude nts.A. followi ngB. to be followi ngC. followedD. hav ing followed71. On after noon, Mrs Gree n went to the market,somebananas and visited her cous in.A. boughtB. buyingC. to buyD. writ ing72. ---1 must apologize for __ ahead of time.--- That' s all right .A. lett ing you not knowB. not letti ng you knowC. lett ing you know notD. letti ng not you know73. She can' t help __ the house because she ' s busy making a cake.A. to clea nB. clea ningC. clea nedD. being clea ned74. When I got back homeI saw a message pinnedto the door__ “Sorry to miss you ; will call later. ”A. readB. readsC. to readD. read ing75. __ a reply, he decided to write aga in.A. Not receiv ingB. Receiv ing notC. Not hav ing receivedD. Having notreceived非谓语动词专练21. ___ some stude nts, the teacher en teredthe hall.A. Followi ngB. FollowedC. Being followed D.Having followed2. ___ , and he had to go back home.A. Day hav ing broke nB. Night hadfalle nC. The day had broke nD. Night falle n3. Heari ng his father was seriously ill, __ .A. he burst into tearsB. his eyes werefilled with tearsC. his face lost its colorD. tearseyes4. He did all this to makeher ________ , so shewas very angrywith him.A. laughedB. a good manC. laug laughed at5. Entering the house, I found Jane _________ at th ___ s ometh ing.A. seat; writeB. sitting; writingC. seating; writingD. seated; to write6. ___ so many people in the hall, I had topush my wayto the fron t.A. Be ingB. There wereC. There beingD. As being7. --- What would you like for breakfast--- I don ' t feel like _______ .A. to eat someth ingB. eat ing anythingC. to eat anything D . eati ng nothing8. He got out of the car, ____ to the n earest house andteleph oned his frie nd for help.A. walkedB. walk ingC. to walkD. walk9. ___ all over the hills and around the lake are wildflowers of differe nt colours.A. Growi ngB. Grow nC. To growD. Hav ing grow n10. It was on his way home ___ he ____ his wallet. Thenext morning he found it ___ .A. that; lost; miss ingB. where; miss ing; lostC. which; missed; lostD. the n; lost;missed11. ___ someof the questio ns _____ , the man said good-byeto us without making himself ____ .A. Left; unanswering ; understood;B. Leav ing; unan swered; un derstoodC. Left; unan sweri ng ; un dersta ndingD. Leav ing; unan swered; un dersta nding12. I remember _____ to their party, but I ________ invitation in the office.A. to be in vited; have forgotte nB. to in vite;forgetC. being invited; have leftD. inviting;am leav ing13. --- Why did you go to the wrong class, Mr.Lice---Well, I forgot _____ I was supposed to go to.A. which the roomB. which roomC. what was the roomD. what room was it14. He can on the bed with his ____ .A. closed eyes and his mouth openB. eyes clo ope n mouthC. closed eyes and open his mouthD. eyes clo mouth ope n15. Fin ally I got my ___ .A. salary raisedB. rise n salaryC. salary riseD.salary to rise16. ___ many times, she still can ' t rememberit.A. Had toldB. Havi ng bee n toldC. Havi ng toldD. Bei ng told17. ___ , his friends met him at the statio n.A. Arrivi ng in ChicagoB. Arrived in ChicagoC. On arriving in ChicagoD. When h Chicago18. May thought it a great pity ___ to the party.A. not to be in vitedB. to be not in vitedC. not to have in vitedD. to have not in vited19. Lots of ___ n ews came every day duri ng the ___ A Games.A. in spiri ng; 11thB. in spired; 11stC. i nspiri ng; 11 stD. i nspired; 11 th20. Every Mon day morning we will sta nd on the playgro und andwatch the n ati onal flag ___ higher and higher.A. being raisedB. raisi ngC. risi ngrise n21. ___ to be most difficult, Drill A is taken away fromthe less on.A. Being con sideredB. Con sideri ngC. To con siderD. Con sidered22. The palace Museum is ____ a ga in and again.A. worth being visitedB. worthy visit ingC. worthy of being visitedD. worth to visit23. Just keep quiet whe n you ___ .A. are speak ingB. are speak ing toC. are spoke nD. are spoke n to24. The old man kept his eyes ______ o n the picture for quitesome time.A. fixingB. fixedC. hav ing fixedD.being fixed25. The law preve nts these birds ___ .A. from killi ngB. from being killedC. not to be killedD. not killing26. I can hardly imagi ne Peter ___ across the Atla nticOcea n in five days.A. sailB. to sailC. saili ngD. tohave sailed27. Her room was found ___ into yesterday after noon, butnothing was found ____ .A. to break; stealB. to be broke n; stole nC. being broke n; robbedD. broke n; stole n28. Was it in the shop ____ he had his wallet ____A. where; stealB. that; stole nC. that; stealD. where; stole repaired 30. They had to give in since he stuck ___ ameet ing thenext day.A. holdi ngB. to holdC. to holdi ngD. on being hold31. Some on emust comea nd get the work ___ sooneA. doB. doneC. doingD. to do32. The little girl came ___ all along ____ for 29. My watch n eeds ____ , butto have it ___ .A. to repair; repairedrepairi ngC. repairi ng; repaired I have no BDher Mum.A. running; cryingB. run; cryC. running; criedD. to run; was crying33. While he was in pris on, comrade Li Dazhao would notgive in and ____ bravely.A. fightB. be fightingC. fightingD. fought34. --- Do you know Kate--- Yes, very well. I ' ve seen her ___________ up from childhood.A. was grow ingB. to growC. growD. grew35. She went to work quietly, ____ to work as hard as shecould.A. her mind making upB. with her mind made upC. with her mind making upD. her mind being madeup36. The teacher told the stude nts to stopto him.A. to write and listenB. writing andliste ningC. to write and listeningD. writing and toliste nA. dining; to haveB. to dine; to haveC. dining; hav ingD. to dine; hav ing41. I was just about ___ the office whe n the phone rang.A. leav ingB. leaveC. to leave D . toleav ing42. It is foolish such a mistake.A. for me to makeB. for me mak ingC. of me to makeD. of me mak ing43. I don ' t think it advisable _____ . 37. ___ in the coun tryside, he life in Paris.A. Being born and educated C. Being born and educating educated38. A. It 39. A. was surprised by the rightB. Born and educatedD. Bornand hav ing ___ is no use in say ing anything.B This C. That D. ThereI found her ____ on a long ben ch.-to sit B. sitseat ing40. --- Do you feel likedinner at home--- I ' d like to go out. I always enjoyrestaura nt. C. seated D.A. your study ing mathsB. you to study mathsC. for you to study mathsD. of you to study maths44. The man man aged to make himselfwith his __________________________ Fren ch.A. un derstood; break ingB. un dersta nd; broke nC. un dersta nd; break ingD. un derstood; broke n45. ___ , the con cert bega n.A. The liste ners hav ing take n their seatsB. Hav ingtake n their seatsC. Have take n their placesD. The liste ners to have take n their places46. The sun ___ , they went home.A. set dow nB. settedC. sett ingD. sets47. It ____ h eavily, the outing had to be put off.A. bei ng rai nedB. bei ng rai ningC.D. rai ns48. ___ from the tallest building, the whole city looksvery beautiful.A. SeeB. SawC. SeeingD. Seen49. Tom is wait ing ___ the doctor.A. to seeB. for to seeC. for see ingD. forsee50. I spoke to him ki ndly ___ him.A. to not frighte nB. so as not tofrighte nC. in order to not frighten D frighte ning51. He was so foolish ____ his car uni ocked.A. to leaveB. that leaveC. as to leaveD.for himto leave52. The students, ___ at the way thequestions _______ were put,didn 't know the answers to the m.A. they surpris ingB. surprisedC. theirbeingsurprised D. surprise53. How I regret the days ___ in doing theuseless work!A. which wastedB. hav ing bee n wastedC. which wasti ngD. hav ing wasted54. When she retur ned home, she found thewin dow ope n andsometh ing ___ .A. to stealB. losi ngC. missedD.stole n55. They wan ted the work ___ with great care.A. to have doneB. to be doneC. doingD. todo56. Why do you have the water ___ all the timeA. ranB. to be runningC. runningD. being running57. I want the job ___ as quickly as possible.A. to doB. doneC. doingD. be doing58. ___ Sun day, all of them went out.A. It bei ngB. Bei ngC. To beD. Bee n59. ___ , this is easy to do.A. Gen erally speak ingB. Gen erally spoke nC. Gen erally to speakD. Gen erally60. He is an ___ man.A. educatedB. educati ngC. to be educatedD. hav ing educated61. ___ what to do, she asked her teacher for help.A. Not knownB. Not knowingC. Not to knowD. Having not known62. I remember ____ to Paris when I was a very small child.A. being takenB. having takenC. to takeD. to dotaken63. The first thing they had got to do was tofind somethingA. eati ngB. eate nC. to eatD. tobe eate n64. The questio n is difficult __ .A. for answeringB. for being answeredC. to be answeredD. to an swer65. Are they used to ____ b y themselvesA. worki ngB. workC. to be worki ngD. havebee n worked66. ___ , he will make a good swimmer.A. Givi ng timeB. Give n timeC. To givetime D. tobe give n time67. ___ who she was, she would reply, “ A to help ” .A. Aski ngB. AskedC. To askD. To beaskedWhen you listen to ,try to catch the ex ressi on used.peak ing En glish B. sp glishEn glish speak ing D. En glishspoken69. ___ the airport, they waved aga in and again to us.A. Leavi ngB. AfterC. Havi ng leftD. toleave70. They are glad to see the children wellin thenu rsery.A. looking afterB. looked afterC. to look afterD. to be looked after71. I have not any money ____ .A. to leaveB. to be leftC. leavi ngD. left72. He won' t like such questions ___ at themeeting.A. to discussB. discuss ingC. discussedD. to have bee n discussed73. They are look ing forward to ___ .A. Mary cameB. Mary comeC. Mary to comeD. Mary ' s coming74. Please keep us ____ of the latest n ews.A. to informB. in formi ngC. in formedD. to be in formed75. The door rema ins ___ .A. lock ingB. lockedC. to be locki ngD. to be locked76. She had her arm ____ in an accide nt.A. to breakB. breakC. break ingD. broke n77. I advise you ____ before ____ job.A to wait; decid ing to accept decide accept ingC. wait ing; decid ing to acceptD. wait ing; to decide accept ing78. A child can ' t learn ______ without ____ .A. spelli ng; being helped helpi ngC. to spelli ng; being helpedD. to help ing B. to wait; to B. spelli ng; spell; to be。

(完整版)非谓语动词专题(练习题含答案)

(完整版)非谓语动词专题(练习题含答案)一、选择题1. It’s my honor _____ to give a talk here.A. to inviteB. to be invitedC. invitingD. invite2. ________ with my father’s handwriting, mine is poor.A. CompareB. ComparedC. ComparingD. Compares3. Having never worked in the fields, Yuan Longping’s mom moved to Anjiang town ________ her son’s family and research.A. supportB. to supportC. supportingD. supported4．The bad weather will last for a week.So I advise you ________ off the sports meeting.A. to putB. to be putC. putD. putting5. The way we thought of ________ the environment proved to be very useful.A. to protectB. protectingC. protectedD. protects6. Don’t forget ________ the door when you leave here.A. lockB. lockingC. to lockD. locked7. When I eat a mooncake, I prefer ________ it into small pieces before eating rather than________ it up straight.A. to cut；eatB. cutting；eatC. to cut；to eatD. cutting；eating8. The way our students thought of ________ the classroom clean and tidy proved to be very useful.A. to keepB. keepingC. keptD. keeps9. They offered courses_________ students know the importance of protecting the Huanghe River.A. helpB. helpedC. helpsD. to help10. — Do you prefer _______ basketball with me?— No, I'd rather _______ at home and watch TV because of my aching feet.A. play; stayB. to play; to stayC. play; to stayD. to play; stay11．My mother usually eats a little for supper________.She looks slimmer than before.A. to save moneyB. saving moneyC. to lose weightD. losing weight12. Our teacher always chooses classical songs she enjoys ________ us between classes.A. relaxB. relaxingC. to relaxD. to relaxing13. -How do you feel after watching the movie Amazing, My Country?-Well, I think it is lucky for us ____________ this great country.A. to liveB. to live inC. livingD. living in14．________ the morning of May 15th, Zhurong rover (登陆车) landed on Mars.This means China has become the second country ________ a rover on Mars successfully.A. In; landingB. In; to landC. On; landingD. On; to land15. _______ colorful pictures, he loaded a new software to help him.A. CreateB. CreatedC. To createD. Creating16. —Were you born in Qingyang City?—No, I wasn’t.But I have been used ________ in the city since I moved here ten years ago.A. liveB. to liveC. livingD. to living17. –Your robot has caught a virus and it no longer works properly.–Wow, ______ mess it has made! I really don’t know _______ to do with it.A. what, howB. how, howC. what a, whatD. how, what18. Dan shows an interest in musical instruments and is often heard _____ the guitar.A. playB. playedC. playingD. to play19. My uncle made up his mind to devote his life pollution happily.A. to prevent; to liveB. to prevent; from livingC. to preventing; to liveD. to preventing; from living20. During the Spring Festival, we Chinese people ___ door gods on gates, but now few families do so.A. used to put upB. used to put inC. were used to put upD. were used to putting in21. —We set World Reading Day ________ teens to form a good reading habit. —Nowadays, people are more aware of the importance of reading.A. to encourageB. encouragingC. encouragedD. encourage22. Bad luck! The film star had her leg ________ while playing a part in a film.A. to breakB. breakingC. breadD. broken23. I must get my homework ____,A. doneB. doesC. doD. did24．My watch doesn’t work.I must have it ________.A. RepairingB. to repairC. repairD. repaired25. A medical team, ________ five experienced doctors and ten skillful nurses, was sent to the earthquake-stricken area in Turkey.A. made up ofB. made ofC. made fromD. made by26. I improve my ________ English by ________ conversations with my friends in English.A. speak, practice makingB. speaking, practicing makingC. spoken, practicing makingD. speaking, practicing to make27. Smart phones ________ by Huawei are getting more and more popular around the world.A. madeB. are madeC. to makeD. making28. A 32-year-old delivery driver ________ Gao Zhixiao was still working as the virus spread across China.A. calledB. is calledC. callsD. was called29. Most of the artists____________ to the party were from South Africa.A. inviteB. to inviteC. invitedD. inviting30. The price of housing in Nanjing is so high that many people can’t afford ________ a flat.A. buyingB. to buyC. boughtD. buy31. My uncle regretted his house in Shanghai last year, because the house price keeps rising.A. sellB. to sellC. sellingD. sold32. While all Chinese are fighting COVID-19, medical staff（工作人员） ________ on the front line are heroes.A. stoodB. standC. standingD. to stand33. Farmers depend on good weather ________ their crops.A. growB. to growC. growingD. to growing34. _________ with Huawei and Xiaomi, Apple seems to have lost its attraction in the past few months.A. ComparingB. ComparedC. ConnectingD. Connected35. ---Is Jack in the next room ?---It’s hard to say.But I heard him _____ loudly when I passed by just now.A. speakB. to speakC. spokenD. speaking36. —Tom, have you ever read the book A Tale of Two Cities ________ by Charles Dickens? —Yes, I finished reading it last winter vacation.A. wroteB. to writeC. writingD. written37. The list _________ 19 trillion data _________ over nine years from 390 cities across 48 countries.A. based on; collectedB. based on; collectingC. is based on; collectedD. is based on; collecting38．There is something wrong with his TV.He wants to get it _______ this afternoon.A. repairingB. repairedC. to repairD. repair39. The film Hello, Mom! is such a moving film that I think it is well worth________ .A. to watchB. watchingC. watchesD. watch40. The girl is so helpful that she devoted all her spare time she had ________ others.A. to helpingB. helpingC. to helpD. helped41. I prefer _________ some shopping to ________ camping since the weather isn’t lovely.A. do; goingB. doing; goC. do; goD. doing; going42. —What do you remember about Grade 7?―I reme mber________a prize in the school writing competition.A. to winB. winC. winningD. won43. In spring, a mask can be helpful if flowers make your nose uncomfortable.A. wearB. woreC. wearingD. worn44. _______ up sales, many international companies plan to set up online shops.A. PushB. To pushC. PushingD. Having pushed45．I think his advice is of great .It's well worth .A. value, takingB. value, to takeC. valuable, to takeD. valuable, taking46. Seeing their teacher _______ into the classroom, they stopped _______ at once.A. walk; tellingB. entering; to speakC. enter; to tellD. walking; talking47. ________ of the road ________ broken down. It needs ________.A. Three-fourths; was; repairedB. Three quarters; has; to repairC. Three-fourth; was; to be repairedD. Three quarters; has; repairing48. —Do you mind beside you, sir?— .I alone to enjoy the music.A. my sitting; Better not; used to sitB. my to sit; Of course not; am used to sittingC. me sitting; I’m sorry but I do; have been used to sittingD. me to sit; Never mind; was used to sitting49. --Would you mind basketball here? I'm writing a report.--Sorry.We'll go and play it on the playground.A. playingB. not playingC. to playD. not to play50. ---Do you have any idea what Paul does all day ?--- As I know, he spends at least as much time playing as he .A. writesB. does writingC. is writingD. does write51. I don’t mind_____ in such a small room .A. to liveB. to livingC. livingD. live52. He made up his mind to devote his life pollution happily.A. to prevent, to liveB. to prevent, from livingC. to preventing, to liveD. to preventing, from living53. （题文）The manager is used to _____________the computer to check e-mails every morning.A. turn onB. turning onC. turn offD. turning off54. — It is kind the doctors to devote all the time he had to for the patients.— I think so, they are so great.A. for, careB. of, careC. of, caringD. for caring55. — You don’t know what great difficulty I had ________ the two tickets.— But the film is really worth ________ twice.A. getting; seeingB. to get; seeingC. getting; being seenD. got; to see56. My father often ________ 15 minutes ________ newspaper every night.A. spend;readB. spend; readingC. spends;readsD. spends; reading57. — Baby, would you mind ________ me cook the fish?— Of course not.I can’t wait ________ it!A. help; tasteB. helping; tasteC. help; to tasteD. helping; to taste58．WeChat has given up ________ in a popular emoji (表情) recently.The “soldier face”emoji doesn’t have a cigarette in his mouth anymore.A. smokesB. smokedC. to smokeD. smoking59．_______ trees is a long-term project.Let's take good care of these trees we plant and wait for them to grow up.A. PlantsB. PlantedC. PlantD. Planting60. When you travel abroad, you can hardly avoid products made in China.A. to buyB. buyC. buyingD. be bought【参考答案】一、选择题1. B解析: B【详解】句意: 我很荣幸被邀请在这里演讲。

（完整版）非谓语动词练习题（含答案）

（完整版）非谓语动词练习题（含答案）非谓语动词专项练习1. _____ of danger in the street at night, she had to go home, with a friend ____ her.A. Warning, followingB. Having warned, followingC. Having been warned, followingD. Warned, followed2. Michael never dreamt of ___ for him to be sent abroad very soon.A. being a chanceB. there’s a chanceC. there to be a chanceD. there being a chance3. Farmland ___ quickly, so they are considering _____ a programme to solve the problem.A. is getting lost, startingB. is lost, to startC. is losing, startingD. loses, to start4. Which do you enjoy ______ your holiday, going abroad or staying at home?A. spendingB. to spendC. being spentD. spend5. This problem is far from , so it has to be discussed again at tomorrow’s meeting.A. settledB. settlingC. being settledD. being settling6. What is the way George thought of enough money to buy the house? A. to get B. getting C. having got D. being got7. —Henry do esn’t seem like the same person. — so much in the war has made him more thoughtful.A. For him to seeB. His seeingC. Having seenD. To be seeing8 . —I really appreciate to holiday with you on this nice island . —It’s my pleasure . A. have time B. having time C. to have timeD. to having time9 .They really have a great time too , designing everything , drawing the blue prints , the angles and so on .A. looking outB. taking outC. finding outD. figuring out10. David apologized for ______ to inform me of the change in the plan.A. his being not ableB. him not to be ableC. his not being ableD. him to he not able11. At the seventh International Ballet Competitions , Fernando Bujones won the first gold medal ever to an American male dancer .A. awardedB. to be awardC. being awardedD. should be awarding12.The student, if well _____ , will pass the examination without much difficulty. A. preparing B. prepared C. to prepareD. ready13. a little money , Jane was able to buy her mother a lovely new watch . A. To save B. Saving C. Saved D. Having saved14.We saw new houses wherever we went on our visit.A. builtB. being builtC. buildingD. to build15.That gas pipeline project, in July 2002 and in 2005,will be China’s longest gas pipeline in history.A. starting; completingB. started; to be completedC. to start; completedD. starting; completed16. Tom does speak Chinese well, but his reading and writing skills leave much _______.A. to improveB. to be improvedC. improvingD. improved17. To get an education, _______.A. working hard is very importantB. working hard is neededC. one must work hardD. it is needed to work hard18.—Where is our English teacher?—She is in the classroom, _____ the exercises _________ the students have done at home.A. explaining; /B. explaining; forC. explained; toD. explained; from19. Comparison may make something appear more beautiful than it is when alone. A. to see B. seeing C. is seen D. seen 20.—What happened to you on your way back to the hotel last night ?—I lost my way in complete darkness and , things worse , it began to pour .A. makingB. to makeC. having madeD. made21. It rained nonstop for ten days , completely our holiday.A. to ruinB. ruinedC. having ruinedD. ruining22. ______ as the “First Lady of Speech”, Dr Lillian Glass is recognized as one of the world’s leading experts on communication skills. A. Knowing B. Having known C. Known D. To be known23.At the computer operation test, one is supposed to stay at his own machine, keep his eyes on his screen, ______ to anyone.A. and not to speakB. but could not speakC. instead of speakingD. or rather speak24. The bank is reported in the local newspaper in broad daylight yesterday.A. being robbedB. to have been robbedC. robbedD. having been robbed25. He sat back on the chair, took a book and began to read, ___. A. being looked at ease B. looked rather at ease C. to look rather at ease D. looking rather at ease26. With online course Crazy English has over 20 million students all over China the class through the Internet .A. attendB. attendedC. attendingD. to be attending27. In order not to be disturbed ,I spent three days in my study.A. lockingB. lockedC. to lockD. lock28. As we all know, it was _____ that resulted in the terrible car accident.A. because of her carelessnessB. her being carelessC. becauseshe was careless D. she was so careless29. With a lot of difficult problems ____, the manager felt worried all the time. A. settled B. to be settled C. settling D. tosettle30. ____ at a college or university in the USA, Chinese and other international students must demonstrate a strong ability in spoken and written English. A. Having been accepted B. To be accepted C. Being accepted D. Accepted【答案与解析】1. Cwarn这一动作发生在主句动作had to go之前，应用-ing的完成形式，且与主句的主语存在着被动关系；a friend与follow之间是主动关系。

高考英语非谓语动词练习题及答案含解析

高考英语非谓语动词练习题及答案含解析一、单项选择非谓语动词1．When we saw the road ________ with snow, we decided to spend the holiday at home. A．block B．to blockC．blocking D．blocked【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。

句意：当我们看到路上被雪覆盖时，我们决定在家里度假。

此处用非谓语动词作宾补，动词block与see的宾语the road之间为被动关系，构成短语see sb/ sth done。

故选D。

2．____ their hats into the air, the fans of the winning team let out loud shouts of victory. A．To throw B．Thrown C．Being thrown D．Throwing【答案】D【解析】【分析】【详解】考查现在分词做状语。

句意：获胜球队的粉丝把帽子扔到天空，他们发出胜利的欢呼。

分析句子结构可知，逗号前的部分充当状语，故用非谓语动词，the fans和throw是主动关系，故用现在分词形式，故选Ｄ。

3．The lecture mainly deals with the trouble young children have _______ right from wrong. A．distinguished B．distinguishingC．to distinguish D．to be distinguished【答案】B【解析】试题分析：首先have difficult /trouble doing sth是固定词组。

The lecture mainly deals with the trouble young children have distinguishing right from wrong在这个句子中，deal with的宾语是trouble，所以后面的句子是修饰trouble这个词的定语从句。

(英语)高考英语非谓语动词练习题及答案含解析

（英语）高考英语非谓语动词练习题及答案含解析一、单项选择非谓语动词1．(天津) __________ for two days, Steve managed to finish his report on schedule.A．To work B．WorkedC．To be working D．Having worked【答案】D【解析】试题分析：句意：工作了两天，Steve成功的按时完成了他的报告。

句中的逻辑主语为Steve，与work之间为主动关系，故用现在分词，这里用having worked，表示动作的先后性。

故选D。

【考点定位】考查非谓语动词。

2．（天津）I didn't mean ___________anything but the ice cream looked so good that I couldn’t help_______ it.A．to eat；to try B．eating；tryingC．eating；to try D．to eat； trying【答案】D【解析】考查短语固定搭配。

句意：我不打算吃任何东西，但冰淇淋看起来如此的好以至于我忍不住的要试一试。

固定短语短语mean to do（打算做），couldn’t help doing忍不住做。

故选D。

点睛：本题考查动词短语固定搭配。

同学在平时学习中要多把握动词不同搭配的不同含义，本题需要区分“mean to do打算做”与“mean doing意味着做”和“can’t help to do sth.不能帮助做”与“couldn’t help doing忍不住做”之间的含义。

3．Premier Li Keqiang delivered a speech at the conference, _________ university graduates to start their own business.A．encouraging B．to encourageC．having encouraged D．encouraged【答案】A【解析】非谓语动词结构作非限定的后置定语，修饰先行词演说（“a speech”）。

高考英语非谓语动词专项练习题及答案

61-65A6670 71-75
非谓语动词专练答案
1―5 CB D B D 6―10 CB A A A11―15 CB C C B16―20 CA D C A
21―25 AD B C A 26―30 CC B C C 31―35 CA D B B36―40 B B A
41-45CA A A C4650D A B DB5155C5660B
61-65A6670 71-75
61-65A6670 71-75
非谓语动词专练答案
1―5 CB D B D 6―10 CB A A A11―15 CB C C B16―20 CA D C A
21―25 AD B C A 26―30 CC B C C 31―35 CA D B B36―40 B B A
41-45CA A A C4650D A B DB5155C5660B
61-65A6670 71-75
非谓语动词专练答案
1―5 CB D B D 6―10 CB A A A11―15 CB C C B16―20 CA D C A
21―25 AD B C A 26―30 CC B C C 31―35 CA D B B36―40 B B A
41-45CA A A C4650D A B DB5155C5660B
61-65A6670 71-75
非谓语动词专练答案
1―5 CB D B D 6―10 CB A A A11―15 CB C C B16―20 CA D C A
21―25 AD B C A 26―30 CC B C C 31―35 CA D B B36―40 B B A
41-45CA A A C4650D A B DB5155C5660B
61-65A6670 71-75

高考英语非谓语动词基础练习测试题

高考英语非谓语动词基础练习测试题一、单项选择非谓语动词1．_______ her before, he didn’t know she was his daughter.A．Not having seen B．Having not seenC．Not seeing D．Not to see【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。

句意：由于以前没有见过她，他不知道她就是他的女儿。

he与see之间是逻辑上的主谓关系，表示主动，而且see这个动作发生在didn’t know之前，应该用现在分词的完成式作原因状语，否定词放在最前面，故A项正确。

【点睛】本题非谓语表示的动作与谓语之间有明显的先后关系，see这个动作发生在didn’t know之前，应该用现在分词的完成式作原因状语，Not having seen=Because he hadn’t seen her before。

2．I had as much fun sailing the seas as I now do _with students.A．working B．workC．to work D．worked【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查动名词。

句意：我在海上航行和现在和学生一起工作一样快乐。

分析句子可知，have fun doing sth.做某事很开心，as I now do working with students补充完整为as I now have fun working with students。

故选A。

3．The sign on the wall of the library says, “No magazine is allowed out of the reading room”. A．being taken B．to takeC．to be taken D．taking【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。

句意：图书馆墙上的牌子上写着：“杂志不允许带出阅览室。

高考非谓语动词练习(含答案)题库

高考非谓语动词练习(含答案)题库一、单项选择非谓语动词1．_______ the classroom for a whole afternoon, the monitor decided to have a rest. A．Having cleaned B．To cleanC．Cleaned D．Clean【答案】A【解析】考查非谓语动词。

句意：整个下午打扫了教室之后，班长决定休息一下。

句中clean的动作比decided早，故用完成时；the monitor和clean是主动关系，此处作状语用动词-ing形式，故此处用动词-ing形式的完成时，故选A。

2．Look over there! There is a long, winding path ________ up to the house.A．lead B．leadingC．led D．to lead【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。

句意：看那边!有一条长长的蜿蜒小路通向那所房子。

分析句式可知，这是个there be 句型，因此，此处用非谓语动词，path与lead是主动关系，因此用现在分词，故选B。

3．At the age of 29, Dave was a worker, ________ in a small apartment near Boston and__________what to do about his future.A．living; wondering B．lived; wonderingC．lived; wondered D．living; wondered【答案】A【解析】试题分析：现在分词做伴随状语，At the age of 29,D was a worker.这是完整句子,所以后面要用分词结构. 有and,显然是两个并列分词. 主要注意用现在分词，现在分词的主语就是主句的主语，它们之间的关系是主动关系。

英语非谓语动词题20套(带答案)

最新英语非谓语动词题20套(带答案)一、非谓语动词1．—Do you have any plans for the holiday?—Yes, I'm planning to travel to Jiuzhaigou. I'm looking forward to the colourful lakesand amazing waterfalls.A. seeB. seeingC. seesD. saw【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：——你有度假的计划吗？——是的，我打算去九寨沟旅行。

我期待着看到五颜六色的湖泊和令人惊叹的瀑布。

look forward to+名词/代词/动名词，期盼......，see动词，要用动名词形式seeing，故选B。

【点评】考查固定搭配look forward to的用法。

注意接动词时要用动名词形式。

2．When you are tired, in the countryside is a wonderful experience.A. relaxingB. relaxedC. relaxD. relaxes【答案】 A【解析】【分析】考查非谓语动词。

句意：当你累的时候，在农村放松是一个奇妙的体验。

所填动词在句中作主语，该用动名词形式，所以选A。

3．—Have you ever heard that China is building a nationwide 5G network?—Right. 5G will allow us ________ English movies faster than ever.A. downloadB. downloadsC. to downloadD. downloading【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意——你听说了中国正在建造全国5G网络吗？——对，5G将会让我们比原来更快的速度下载英文电影。

allow sb to do sth，允许某人做某事，固定短语，应使用动词不定式，故答案是C。

高考非谓语动词基础练习题及答案

高考非谓语动词基础练习题及答案一、单项选择非谓语动词1．The film star wears sunglasses. Therefore, he can go shopping without ___________. A．recognizing B．being recognizedC．having recognized D．having been recognized【答案】B【解析】试题分析：本题考查动词的非谓语动词形式。

句意：那位电影明星戴上墨镜。

所以，他去买东西不会被认出来。

根据题中的介词without判断，此后应该使用动词的动名词形式，由于他是被人认出的，所以应该用动名词的被动式，所以选B。

考点：考查非谓语动词的用法2．A hearty laugh relieves physical tension, _____your muscles relaxed for over half an hour. A．to leave B．left C．leaving D．leave【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。

句意：开怀大笑可以缓解身体紧张，至少可以使你的肌肉放松半小时。

分析句子可知，空格处做伴随状语。

且与逻辑主语laugh构成主动关系，所以用现在分词。

故选C。

3．Pressed from his parents, and ____ that he has wasted too much time, the boy is determined to stop playing video games.A．realizing B．realizedC．to realize D．being realized【答案】A【解析】试题分析：考查非谓语动词的用法。

句意：被父母迫使同时自己也意识到他已经浪费了太多时间，这个男孩决定停止玩电脑游戏。

首先要弄清楚本句中的and连接的成分是非谓语动词做状语，主语the boy与press是被动关系，但是与realize是主动，所以是现在分词做状语，选A。

高考英语非谓语动词练习题30题

高考英语非谓语动词练习题30题1._____ environmental protection is of great significance for the future of our planet.A.PromotingB.PromotedC.To promoteD.Having promoted答案：A。

本题考查非谓语动词作主语。

动名词promoting 作主语表示习惯性、经常性的动作。

过去分词promoted 不能作主语。

不定式to promote 作主语通常表示具体的某次动作。

having promoted 是现在分词的完成式，一般不用于作主语。

2.Reading classic literature helps us understand different cultures and _____ our minds.A.expandingB.expandedC.to expandD.expand答案：D。

本题考查非谓语动词作宾语。

help sb do sth，所以用动词原形expand。

动名词expanding 和不定式to expand 不符合这个结构。

过去分词expanded 不能作宾语。

3._____ online learning resources has become increasingly popular among students.ingedC.To useD.Having used答案：A。

动名词using 作主语表示一般性的行为。

过去分词used 不能作主语。

不定式to use 作主语通常表示具体的某次动作。

having used 是现在分词的完成式，一般不用于作主语。

4.We should encourage students _____ actively in class discussions.A.participateB.to participateC.participatingD.participated答案：B。

高考英语最新非谓语动词知识点基础测试题及答案(1)

高考英语最新非谓语动词知识点基础测试题及答案(1)一、选择题1．________by the beauty of nature，the girl from London decided to spend another two days on the farm.A．Attracting B．AttractedC．To be attracted D．Having attracted2．By no means ________ when we try to create a global brand.A．the cultural factor is to neglectB．is the cultural factor to neglectC．the cultural factor is to be neglectedD．is the cultural factor to be neglected3．A healthy diet and adequate physical exercises are the keys ______ a better life.A．of having B．to have C．for having D．to having4．The man was so surprised at _______ that he did not try to escape or defend himself. A．discovered B．discovering C．to be discovered D．being discovered 5．________ to a colorful campus culture, students should draw a line between what is their major concern and what is of ________ importance.A．Exposing…the least B．Having exposed...leastC．Having been exposed…the less D．Exposed...less6．Several of us were asked to attend the meeting, as ________ below.A．listed B．listingC．to be listed D．having listed7．Bats are surprisingly long lived creatures, some ________ a life span of around 20 years. A．having B．had C．have D．to have8．The young lady prefers dressing up for a party to_______by others.A．be noticed B．being noticedC．having been noticed D．have been noticed9．_________ in the northwest of China, Xi'an is seen as the birthplace of the country's civilization.A．Locating B．Being located C．To locate D．Located 10．Ladex does’t feel like abroad.Her parents are old.A．study B．studying C．studied D．to study 11．—Where does your little daughter want to go during her holiday ?—She is always looking forward to _____ to the Wu Yi Mountain.A．take B．taking C．being taken D．be taken 12．Architects preferred _______ buildings with more light, which_______ with the heaviness of the Gothic cathedrals of the Middle ages.A．to design, contrasts B．designing, contrastingC．to design, to contrast D．designing, contrasted13．____________ with a difficult situation, the Chinese government is taking immediatemeasures to control the prices, which have been growing too quickly.A．To face B．Having facedC．Faced D．Facing14．_______ on QQ，some people often use “88” for “good-bye”.A．When chat B．When chatting C．When chatted D．When to chat 15．His study was a mess with lots of books and magazines __________up everywhere.A．to pile B．having piledC．piled D．to be piled16．With the electric map ____ in the car____ the exact position, the driver can drive in the right direction of the destination.A．fixing; showing B．fixed; shown C．fixed; showing D．fixing; show 17．________ from heart trouble for years, Professor White has to take some medicine with him wherever he goes.A．Suffered B．Suffering C．Having suffered D．Being suffered 18．He is now a regular donor who was inspired as a small child, _____ his mother when she donated blood.A．accompanying B．accompanied C．to accompany D．to be accompanied 19．According to some research, ___________the Internet can make us less creativeA．being addicted to B．being opposed toC．being attached to D．being adjusted to20．The reporters got to the airport, ______the pop star had gone.A．only to tell B．only to be toldC．only to have been told D．only to have told21．With our country entering an aging society, ______ the retirement age is probably unavoidable.A．having delayed B．delaying C．being delayed D．to be delayed 22．________ good, the food was sold out soon.A．Tasting B．Tasted C．Being tasted D．Taste23．The floods, which happened last month, swept the whole village, __________ countless people homeless.A．to make B．making C．made D．have made24．It rained heavily in the south, _________ serious flooding in several provinces. A．caused B．causing C．having caused D．to cause 25．Visitors are not permitted ________ the park after dark, because of the lack of lighting.A．entering B．entering inC．to enter in D．to enter【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．B解析：B【解析】试题分析：考查非谓语动词。

高考英语非谓语动词专项练习

非谓语动词专项练习1. There ______ no classes yesterday, we paid a visit to the Great Wall.A. wasB. beingC. wereD. had been2. The policeman rushed into the room only ______ an old lady lying on the ground.A. foundB. findC. findingD. to find3. The boy lay on the ground, his eyes ______ and his hands ______.A. closing; tremblingB. closed; tremblingC. closed; trembledD. closing; trembled4. Each of them got up early ______ to catch the early bus.A. to hopeB. hopingC. so thatD. and5. How pleased the Emperor was ______ what the cheats said!A. hearingB. heardC. hearD. to hear6. We should prevent pollution ______ happily.A. from livingB. livingC. to livingD. to live7.I am busy now, so I can’t help ______ the machine.A. repairB. to have repairedC. repairingD. fixing8. Jane came very close ______ a gold medal for Britain in the Olympics.A. to winB. winningC. to winningD. to be won9. The boy seated himself in the corner with his back ______ to his father.A. turningB. to turnC. to be turnedD. turned10. ----By the way, when did you get your bedroom ______? ----Last week.A. to paintB. paintedC. paintingD. to be painted11. He likes ______, but he doesn’t like ______ today because it is too cold.A. to swim; to swimB. swimming; swimmingC. to swim; swimmingD. swimming; to swim12. The novel is said ______ into many languages.A. to translateB. being translatedC. to have been translatedD. having been translated13. I’m examining the composition he has just finished ______ the possible mistakes in it.A. correctingB. to correctC. correctedD. correct14. They would not allow him ______ across the enemy line.A. to risk goingB. risking to goC. for risk to goD. risk going15. He spent as much time as he could _____ the child.A. teachingB. to teachC. teachD. for teaching16. ______ the room, a letter was laid on the ground.A. EnteringB. Having enteredC. He enteredD. Mrs Green entering17. They set out ______ for the ______ boy.A. searching; losingB. searching; lostC. to search; lostD. to search; missed18. ______ her mother had come, her face lit up.A. HearingB. Having heardC. When hearingD. When she heard19. They arrived at their university very late, ______ the gate closely shut.A. foundB. to findC. findD. finding20. ----Do you have anything more ______, sir?----No. You can have a rest or do something else.A. typingB. to be typedC. typedD. to type21. The manager promised to keep me ______ of how our business was going on.A. to be informedB. on informingC. informedD. informing22. With a lot of difficult problems ______, the manager felt worried all the time.A. to settleB. settlingC. settledD. being settled23. Will those ______ the children from abroad come to the headmaster’s office?A. teachingB. teachC. who teachesD. who teaching24. After ______ for the job, you will be required to take a language test.A. being interviewedB. interviewedC. interviewingD. having interviewed25 . They apologized for ______ to attend the meeting.A. their not being ableB. their being not ableC. them not ableD. them being able not26.______ to nuclear radiation, even for a short time, may produce variants(变异体) of genes in human bodies.A. Being exposedB. Having exposedC. ExposedD. After being exposed27. China became the 143rd member of the World Trade Organization on December 11, 2001, thus ______ its 15-year wish to join the global trade body.A. having realizedB. realizedC. realizingD. to realize28. Tom looked at Jenny, tears ______ his eyes, and shouted out the words ______ in his heart for years.A. filling; having hiddenB. filled; hiddenC. filling; hiddenD. filled; hiding29. Which will you enjoy ______ your vacation, traveling abroad or working in the countryside?A. to spendB. spendC. spendingD. spent30. ----Will you please tell us how you can seize the robbers?----I will spend a whole week ______ in your room to wait for their coming.A. lockingB. to lockC. lockedD. being locked31. I regret ______ you that they are unable to come to your wedding tomorrow.A. informingB. having informedC. to have been informedD. to inform32. He wondered if he could slip out of the lecture hall without anyone ______.A. noticingB. noticedC. to noticeD. being noticed33. He spoke in such a high voice ______ out in the street.A. as to be heardB. to be heardC. as to hearD. to hear34. As early as 1647 Ohio made a decision that free, tax-supported schools must be set up in every town ______ 50 households or more.A. havingB. to haveC. to have hadD. having had35. The building project ______ next year is, I think, not easy ______ in time.A. being carried out; to completeB. carried out; to be completedC. to be carried out; to completeD. to be carried out; to be completed36. Excuse me, could you tell me how to get to the Grand Hotel? I thought it was onthis corner, but I seem to ______ a mistake.A. makeB. be makingC. having madeD. have made37. ----Here’s a new pair of shoes for you.----Thank you, but there’s no need ______ a new pair for me.A. to have boughtB. to buyC. buyingD. to be buying38.What worried the boy most was ______ to visit his father in the hospital.A. his not allowingB. his not being allowedC. having not been allowedD. his being not allowed39. To do a bit for the motherland, ______.A. working hard is necessaryB. to learn a foreign language is neededC. it is important to master scienceD. one should serve the people whole-heartedly40. Everything ______ into consideration, they ought to have another chance.A. to takeB. takenC. to be takenD. taking41. The officials discussed the plan that they would like to see ______ the next month.A. carry outB. carrying outC. to carry outD. carried out答案：1------5 BDBBD 6------10 DACDB11------15 DCBAA 16------2 DCDDB21------25 CAAAA 26------30 ACCAC31------35 DAAAC 36-----40 DABDB41 D沁园春·雪 <毛泽东>北国风光，千里冰封，万里雪飘。

高考英语非谓语动词基础练习测试题

高考英语非谓语动词基础练习测试题一、单项选择非谓语动词1．The recent financial crisis into account, the Japanese boss back on the number of employees working for him.A．taking; cuts B．was taken; cutC．taken; cut D．to take; cutting【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查过去分词和一般过去时。

句意：考虑到最近的金融危机，日本老板削减了为他工作的员工人数。

分析句子可知，本句为一般过去时，主语为故the Japanese boss ，谓语为cut。

The recent financial crisis 与take在逻辑上是被动关系，所以用过去分词。

C选项正确。

2．Children who are over-protected by their parents may become _____.A．hurt B．spoiled C．damaged D．harmed【答案】B【解析】试题分析：考查动词辨析：句意：过分受父母保护的孩子可能会被惯坏。

spoil作为动词有“宠坏，溺爱”的意思，这里用动词的过去分词作形容词。

hurt指对身体或感情上的伤害；damaged指被毁坏或破坏（好像多指物）；harmed指被损害，被伤害，被危害。

选B。

考点：考查动词辨析3．The press should expand its influence in international public opinion to make China’s voice better ______ in the world.A．hearing B．to be heardC．hear D．heard【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。

句意：新闻应该扩大其在国际舆论中的影响力，使中国的声音更好地在世界上被听到。

高考英语最新非谓语动词知识点基础测试题附解析

高考英语最新非谓语动词知识点基础测试题附解析一、选择题1．He is now a regular donor who was inspired as a small child, _____ his mother when she donated blood.A．accompanying B．accompanied C．to accompany D．to be accompanied 2．The long-lasting war, filled with blood and deaths, ende d in people’s sadness, _______no result.A．reached B．to reachC．would reach D．reaching3．The man was so surprised at _______ that he did not try to escape or defend himself. A．discovered B．discovering C．to be discovered D．being discovered 4．The drinking age in Britain is eighteen, but fourteen-year-olds_________ may enter a pub if they order a meal.A．not to accompany B．not to be accompanied C．unaccompanied D．not accompanying5．Last night, there were millions of people ______________ the opening ceremony live on TV. A．watch B．to watchC．watched D．watching6．Rose couldn't stand .A．being made fun of B．making fun ofC．to make fun of D．being made fun7．_________ in the northwest of China, Xi'an is seen as the birthplace of the country's civilization.A．Locating B．Being located C．To locate D．Located 8．Ladex does’t feel like abroad.Her parents are old.A．study B．studying C．studied D．to study 9．（2015·江苏）Much time ________sitting at a desk, office workers are generally troubled by health problems.A．being spent B．having spentC．spent D．spending10．______doubt, I turned to one of my English friends for an answer, only ______myself more Puzzled---I was told that it was the way people behaved.A．Filled with; finding B．Filled with; to findC．Filling with; finding D．Filling with; to find11．________ from heart trouble for years, Professor White has to take some medicine with him wherever he goes.A．Suffered B．Suffering C．Having suffered D．Being suffered 12．--- What caused the party to be put off? --- ______ the invitations.A．Tom delayed sending B．Tom’s delaying sendingC．Tom delaying to send D．Tom delayed to send13．There is a lot of poisonous gases in the hall. If ____in, they can result in illness and evendeath.A．breathed B．breathing C．to be breathed D．breathe14．_______ on QQ，some people often use “88” for “good-bye”.A．When chat B．When chatting C．When chatted D．When to chat 15．He began ___________ in magazines in 2001.A．having articles publishing B．having articles publishC．having articles published D．having articles to publish16．With our country entering an aging society, ______ the retirement age is probably unavoidable.A．having delayed B．delaying C．being delayed D．to be delayed 17．________ good, the food was sold out soon.A．Tasting B．Tasted C．Being tasted D．Taste18．o sunlight for too much time will do harm to one’s skin.A．Exposed B．Exposing C．Expose D．Being exposed 19．That is the only way we can imagine ____ the overuse of water in students’ bathrooms. A．reducing B．to reduceC．reduced D．reduce20．Tea ching is not just a simple piece of work: it’s an art_________ a science.A．based against B．based on C．based with D．depended for 21．There have been several new events _____ to the program.A．add B．to add C．adding D．added22．It rained heavily in the south, _________ serious flooding in several provinces. A．caused B．causing C．having caused D．to cause23．It remains________whether herd immunity that most of the Europeans countries have taken in response to the epidemic works.A．to see B．to be seen C．seeing D．being seen24．In the flood, he narrowly escaped _________.A．drowning B．to be drowned C．being drowned D．to drown 25．— What do you think made Mary so excited?— the annular solar eclipse(日环食).A．As she watched B．WatchedC．Watching D．Because of watching【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．A解析：A【解析】【分析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。

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最新高考英语非谓语动词基础练习测试题一、单项选择非谓语动词1．Tom made a small cage _____ the little injured bird till it could fly.A．keep B．keptC．keeping D．to keep【答案】D【解析】考查动词不定式。

句意：Tom为了养这只受伤的小鸟做了一个漂亮的笼子，直到它会飞。

此题根据句意和句型结构推知此处keep应该表示目的；在英语中，表示目的的动词应该使用动词不定式即to do sth。

故选D。

2． Hours of playing violent video games can affect the way the brain works, ______ damage to certain cells of brain.A．to cause B．cause C．causing D．caused【答案】C【解析】试题分析：考查非谓语动词。

causing 现在分词作结果状语。

句意：连续几个小时打暴力的电子游戏会影响大脑的工作方式，危害大脑细胞并减慢大脑的活动。

故C正确。

考点：考查非谓语动词3．I’m afraid that I can’t attend Tom’s wedding party ______ next weekend.A．to be held B．being heldC．held D．is to be held【答案】A【解析】试题分析：考查非谓语动词作定语。

句子中已经有了谓语can't attend，故此处应填非谓语动词，首先排除D。

hold与party构成被动关系，但ABC答案均表被动。

因此再根据时间状语next weekend可确定填不定式表将来，故选A。

考查非谓语动词作定语时，要注意看与所修饰名词之间的关系，判断是主动还是被动。

同时还要注意从时间上判定，不定式作定语表将来，现在分词表进行，过去分词表完成。

考点：考查非谓语动词作定语。

4．Life is a journey _____with hardships, joys and special moments.A．filled B．to fill C．filling D．having filled【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查非谓语动词，句意：生命是一个充满艰辛，快乐和特别时刻的旅程。

在题干中_withhardship做journey的后置定语，与所修饰的journey构成被动关系，所以使用过去分词filled。

be filled with做定语的时候，可以把be去掉。

也可以转换成定语从句。

故选A。

5．At the age of 29, Dave was a worker, ________ in a small apartment near Boston and__________what to do about his future.A．living; wondering B．lived; wonderingC．lived; wondered D．living; wondered【答案】A【解析】试题分析：现在分词做伴随状语，At the age of 29,D was a worker.这是完整句子,所以后面要用分词结构. 有and,显然是两个并列分词. 主要注意用现在分词，现在分词的主语就是主句的主语，它们之间的关系是主动关系。

用现在分词做状语，DAVE在29岁时是一名工人，住在一间小公寓里，不知道未来会如何。

选A。

考点：考查现在分词做状语点评：现在分词还是过去分词做状语主要取决于动词和逻辑主语的关系：如果动词和逻辑主语是被动关系，用过去分词，如果动词和逻辑主语是主动关系，用现在分词。

6．(山东) There is a note pinned to the door ___________ when the shop will open again. A．saying B．saysC．said D．having said【答案】A【解析】试题分析：在这个句子中note和say是主动关系，所以要用saying。

此处saying引导的句子做伴随状语。

句意为：门上钉着张纸条，写着这家商店什么时候再营业。

故答案选A。

考点：考查非谓语动词。

【知识拓展】非谓语动词的选择要根据所填的动词及它所要修饰的逻辑主语之间的关系确定。

doing表主动表进行；done表被动表完成；to do表目的表将来。

【名师点睛】本题考查非谓语。

先把句子简化：There is a note (which is pinned to the door) saying when the shop will open again.伴随状语是指状语从句的动作伴随主句发生，它所表达的动作或状态是伴随着句子谓语动词的动作而发生或存在的，本题考查的是现在分词做伴随状语,用ing形式。

现在分词短语表示与主句的主语在逻辑上有主谓关系，即表示主动意义；而过去分词短语则表示与主句的主语在逻辑上是动宾关系，即被动意义；如：He went to the classroom holding two books； He went to the forest , followed by two dogs.7．More highways have been built in China, _____ it much easier for people to travel from one place to another.A．making B．made C．to make D．having made【答案】A【详解】考查非谓语动词。

句意：中国修建了越来越多的高速公路，人们更加方便从一个地点到另外一个地点。

空格后面是it，说明是主动关系，排除B；不能选择C的原因是to do作目的状语，不符合句意；根据句意可知，此处是现在分词做结果状语。

故选A。

8．（天津）I didn't mean ___________anything but the ice cream looked so good that I couldn’t help_______ it.A．to eat；to try B．eating；tryingC．eating；to try D．to eat； trying【答案】D【解析】考查短语固定搭配。

句意：我不打算吃任何东西，但冰淇淋看起来如此的好以至于我忍不住的要试一试。

固定短语短语mean to do（打算做），couldn’t help doing忍不住做。

故选D。

点睛：本题考查动词短语固定搭配。

9．Premier Li Keqiang delivered a speech at the conference, _________ university graduates to start their own business.A．encouraging B．to encourageC．having encouraged D．encouraged【答案】A【解析】非谓语动词结构作非限定的后置定语，修饰先行词演说（“a speech”）。

动词鼓励（“encourage”）与先行词构成主动关系，且为进行动作，因此用现在分词进行形式。

现在分词进行：doing句意：李克强总理在会上发表了一个演说，鼓励大学毕业生创造自己的企业。

10．____ their hats into the air, the fans of the winning team let out loud shouts of victory. A．To throw B．Thrown C．Being thrown D．Throwing【答案】D【解析】【分析】考查现在分词做状语。

句意：获胜球队的粉丝把帽子扔到天空，他们发出胜利的欢呼。

分析句子结构可知，逗号前的部分充当状语，故用非谓语动词，the fans和throw是主动关系，故用现在分词形式，故选Ｄ。

11．Emphasis on quantity of growth overlooked gaps in the quality, _____ many aspects of the social services neglected.A．having left B．to be leaving C．to have left D．leaving【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。

句意：强调数量的增长却忽视了质量间的差距，使得很多社会服务的方面被忽视了。

此处的逻辑主语是前面主句描述的情况，存在逻辑主谓关系，应使用现在分词，表主动。

故D选项正确。

12．When ___________ for his views about his teaching job, Philip said he found it very interesting and rewarding.A．asking B．askedC．having asked D．to be asked【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意:当马克被问做教师这个职业时的看法。

他说他发现这个工作是非常有趣和值得的。

这里when引导的省略句，完整的是when he was asked his view about his job as a teacher，这里当从句中的主语与主句的主语一致，并且从句的谓语动词有be时，这时从句的主语与be同时省略，故选B。

考点：考查省略的用法。

点评：本题难度适中。

为了使话说得简明扼要，英语句子中某个单词、短语甚至从句或主句都可以省去。

这种省去句子某些成分而保持句子意思不变的现象，称为省略。

它是高中阶段的重要的语法项目，需要考生仔细分析句子结构，来确定省略的内容。

这里考生容易误选A。

即学即练:He is rather difficult to make friends with, but his friendship，______ is more true than any other.A.once gainedB.when to gainC.after gainingD.while gaining解析：A。

考查省略句。

once gained =" once" it is gained。

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