初三英语 英语任务型阅读的专项培优练习题(含答案
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。
初三英语英语任务型阅读的专项培优练习题(含答案
一、英语任务型阅读
1.(A)信息归纳:阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容完成信息卡。
According to a new survey, student safety has become a big problem.Now in many big cities of China, many schools start a new lesson: self-protection. Students like this lesson because there are no exams or boring classes. And they can learn how to save lives and know how to stop danger before it really happens.
Lin Li, a teacher from Yantai, gives young students advice on how to deal with danger.
If you are in a traffic accident
If a car hurts you, you should remember the car number.If it is a bicycle, try to call your parents before you let the rider go.This is because you don't know how seriously you are hurt.
If it is raining hard and there is lightning
Don't stay in high places and stay away from trees.
When there is a fire
Get away as fast as you can.Put wet things on your body and try to find an exit.Do not take the lift.
If someone is drowning
If you can't swim, don't get into the water.Cry out for help.
Remember that danger is never as far away as you think.Take care of yourself at all times!
If you are robbed (抢劫)
Keep calm.If you cannot cry for help or run away, give the robber your money.Try to remember what the robber looks like and tell the police later.
Information Card
danger;Traffic accident(s);remember the car number;exit;appearance/look(s)/face 【解析】【分析】文章大意:文章主要讲述了学生的安全措施。
(1)根据文章第一段以及整片文章可知文章讲述了学生安全问题也就是学生的自我保护问题,或者是如何处理危险,故答案为(Students'/Student)Self-protection/Students'(Student) Safety/How to deal with danger。
(2)根据文章原句If you are in a traffic accident If a car hurts you, you should remember the car number.If it is a bicycle, try to call your parents before you let the rider go.This is because you don't know how seriously you are hurt. 和表格可知这一行讲的是交通事故,故答案为Traffic accident(s)。
(3)根据文章原句If a car hurts you, you should remember the car number. 可知如果一辆车撞了你,你应该记住车牌号。
故答案为remember the car number。
(4)根据文章原句Get away as fast as you can.Put wet things on your body and try to find an exit. Do not take the lift.可知着火了尽可能快的离开。
在你的身上穿上湿衣物,尽力找到出口,不要坐电梯,故答案为exit。
(5)根据文章原句Try to remember what the robber looks like and tell the police later. 可知尽力记住抢劫犯的模样,故答案为appearance/look(s)/face。
【点评】考查任务型阅读。
首先通读全文,掌握大意,然后在文中找到依据,把正确答案填到表格中,确保所有信息准确无误。
2.从方框中所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项, 补全短文。
●Build a good home learning environment.
School is not the only place for study. ________It is important to provide a workplace of their own, so that they can read books or just write a letter to their friends.
●________
Kitchen and dining room are not suitable for regular study, because books and pens get in the way of daily uses of those areas. Find a place where a child can leave his papers and pens without having to clear everything away every night. For a child that likes being alone, give him a corner in his bedroom. ________.
●Keep things in order.
________ Parents should encourage their children to leave them neat and orderly when they aren't using their workplaces. It is important for the children to have room for themselves. The workplace should be personal, but not another part of the playroom.
●________.
Encourage the whole family to help support the environment that children need for success at school. Give them a good example of how to deal with problems, how to manage time and how to get things done in the right way. Study will be more enjoyable when it is supported by the whole family.
【解析】【分析】主要讲了家人应该怎样帮助孩子们学习。
A. Choose a suitable place.选择一个合适的地方。
B. Children have to learn how to organize their own places孩子们不得不学习怎样组织他们自己的地方。
C. In fact, home can also be a great place for children to study.事实上,家也可以成为孩子们学习的一个好地方。
D. Support from the family.支持来自家人。
E. But remember to keep it away from things like games, music and so on.但是记住远离像游戏、音乐等一样的东西。
(1)根据前句School is not the only place for study学校不是学习的唯一的地方,可知后句讲得与学习地方有关,故选C。
(2)根据前句Kitchen and dining room are not suitable for regular study,厨房和餐厅不是学习的地方,可知题目是现在学习的合适地方,故选A。
(3)根据For a child that likes being alone, give him a corner in his bedroom.可知给孩子们一个单独的角落,这个角落要远离游戏、音乐,故选E。
(4)根据后句Parents should encourage their children to leave them neat and orderly when they aren't using their workplaces.可知孩子们的学习地方应该整洁有序,所以前句讲的是孩子们应该学会整理自己的学习地方,故选B。
(5)根据 Encourage the whole family to help support the environment ,可知这段主要讲的家人的支持,因此选D。
【点评】考查任务型阅读,做题时先阅读选项,再通读全文,在文中寻找关键的词和句,根据细节匹配段落的标题。
3.阅读下面短文,从方框中所给的A~D四个选项中选择正确的答案,然后回答问题。
(1)选择正确的答案。
Friends are important in our life, because no one wants to be lonely. However, some people have difficulty in making friends and they often feel lonely. ________ According to a new study from Chicago University, the reason is that this kind of people have brains different from common people. And they often feel unsafe when facing strangers.
Does that mean they have no way to become happy again? ________
Scientists of this study have thought up ways to help these people deal with their loneliness. They provided four steps to get out of loneliness.
________ "It's not enough for people just to get in touch with others online. That's because most people don't show their true selves there, said Dr. Cacioppo, one of this study's scientists. Another step is to get an action plan. As "actions speak louder than words",people need to be active to communicate with others. They also need to meet people with the same interests. Moreover, they should try to expect the best from each activity. ________ Who knows what good things are waiting for us?
D. What's the reason behind that?
A. People who feel lonely.
B. New ways to deal with loneliness.
C. New ways to make friends.
D. How to care about yourself.
【答案】(1)D;A;B;C
(2)B
【解析】【分析】文章大意:朋友是很重要的,但是有些人存在着交友上的障碍,他们感到孤独,文章介绍了科学家帮助他们不再孤独的方法。
A. No, don't worry.不,别担心。
B. The first step is to accept social invitations even if you don't want to go.第一步就是即使你不想去,你也要接受社会邀请。
C. After all, "tomorrow is another day".总之,明天又是新的一天
D. What's the reason behind that?后面的原因是什么?
(1)根据 According to a new study from Chicago University, the reason is that this kind of people have brains different from common people. And they often feel unsafe when facing strangers. 可知,该句在解释一些人交友困难的原因,所以前一句应该是:后面的原因是什么呢?故答案是D。
(2)根据 Scientists of this study have thought up ways to help these people deal with their loneliness. 可知科学家已经为这类人找到了帮助他们解决孤独的方法。
所以不要为此而担心。
故答案是A。
(3)根据 It's not enough for people just to get in touch with others online.可知只是在网上联系是不够的,要走进社会与人交往,要接受别人的邀请,故答案是B。
(4)根据前面的叙述可知,有了帮助这类人的方法步骤,本句应该是一个总结句,故答案是C。
(5)题意:这篇文章的主旨是什么?文章主要讲述了如何交友,来对抗孤独,因此B选项,对抗孤独的新方式,符合文章大意,故选B。
【点评】四选四的答案选项较少,并且给出的都是句子,因此,我们可以通过句子的完整性或者句子后面的标点符号来判断该句在文中的位置。
另外,通过阅读选项,有可能找出跟其他选项表达完全不同意思的句子,这样的话我们就可以直接将该选项排除。
4.下面文章中有四处需要添加小标题。
请从以下选项(A、B、C和D)中选出符合各段意思的小标题,然后回答问题。
(1)选出符合各段意思的小标题。
When we mention summer, most of us think of fun in the outdoors. So it seems easy to lose weight in summer. But in fact, it's quite possible for us to put on weight. The good news is that we can avoid these problems if we know how to keep summer weight away.
Here are some ways to keep summer weight away.
________
When we don't have a plan, it's easy to spend summer moving from beds to computers. So it is necessary to make a work or study plan, like doing a part-time job or learning a new skill.
________
Because we don't have to go to school, it's easy to sleep late, watch too much TV and eat too many snacks. So it's necessary to make sure our summer days follow a schedule as usual—getting up at the same time each day and eating meals at set times.
________
Whenever you are free, find something special to do, like making a dinner for your family. But remember: limit your screen time, no more than two hours.
________
If it's too hot outside or you don't like going to a gym, you can do exercise indoors. Don't let the heat stop your plans.
A. Stay fit in summer
B. Put on weight in summer
C. Spend the whole summer doing exercise
D. Make a summer plan
【答案】(1)B;C;D;A
(2)A
【解析】【分析】文章大意:介绍了一些减轻夏季体重的方法。
(1)①根据第三自然段的语句So it is necessary to make a work or study plan,理解可知,此段介绍的是制定工作或学习计划,故选B。
②根据第四自然段的语句So it's necessary to make sure our summer days follow a schedule as usual—getting up at the same time each day and eating meals at set times.理解可知,此段介绍了暑假的作息时间与平常一样,故选C。
③根据第五自然段的语句Whenever you are free, find something special to do, 理解可知,此段主要介绍了要始终保持繁忙的状态,故选D。
④根据第六自然段的语句Don't let the heat stop your plans.理解可知,此段主要介绍了不要害怕酷热,故选A。
(2)理解归纳题。
本文主要介绍了在夏天怎样保持身体健康,故选A。
【点评】考查任务型阅读,关键在看懂文章,然后根据题目要求作答,注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案。
5.下面文章中有四处需要添加小标题。
请从以下选项(A、B、C和D)中选出符合各段意思的小标题,然后回答问题。
【答案】
【解析】【分析】文章大意:学多人想学习乐器,但是学些什么乐器呢?文正针对学习某一种乐器提出了几点建议。
A. Still not sure?还没有确定?
B. Where are you going to practice?你打算在哪里练习?
C. How much money can you spend?你打算花费多少钱?
D. What kind of music do you like?你喜欢什么类型的音乐?
(1)根据 Many instruments are of different uses, but some are more fit for certain types of music. Some instruments may lead themselves better than others to the music you like, so consider this before you start. 可知,本文说明的是不同的乐器适合不同的音乐,所以在选定乐器前必须要知道自己喜欢的音乐类型是什么,故答案是D。
(2)根据Many people live in flats and practicing the drums, for example,will drive your neighbors crazy. Think about where and when you are going to practice, as well as the feelings of the people you live with or near. 可知,如果你在小区居住,你要是练习架子鼓会把邻居弄疯,所以选择乐器也应考虑自己的居住环境,在哪里练习乐器。
故答案是B。
(3)根据Many instruments can be bought at different prices.可知,不同的乐器价格是不一样的,所以打算花多少钱买乐器也是需要考虑的事。
故答案是C。
(4)根据Talk to friends who play instruments. They might even let you try theirs. It's also a good idea to find an experienced music teacher, preferably one who plays a few different instruments, who can give you some advice and push you in the right direction. 可知要跟玩乐器的朋友谈一谈,他们可能给你一些建议,说明你还没有拿定主意,故答案是A。
(5)题意:你喜欢音乐吗?为什么喜欢,为什么不喜欢?回答问题可以根据文章提示,结合自身情况选择喜欢或者不喜欢,并清晰地阐述理由,注意回答不少于5个单词,故答案为I like music, because music always makes me feel happy.(答案不唯一,合理即可)
【点评】四选四的答案选项较少,并且给出的都是句子,因此,我们可以通过句子的完整性或者句子的标点符号来判断该句在文章中的位置。
另外通过阅读选项,有可能找出更其他选项表达完全不同意思的句子,这样的话我们就可以直接将该选项排除。
6.信息归纳: 阅读下面短文,并根据短文内容完成下面的信息卡。
Here is a story of a dog. It saved his owner, Audrey Stone, who was a lady and had poor vision (视力).
Figo, an eight-year-old dog, is Audrey Stone's third service dog. "He protects me and loves me. We are friends," Stone said.
On a Monday, Stone and Figo were on their way back from their "usual daily walk". When they prepared to cross a street, "I gave him the order to cross the street," Stone said.
"I said, 'Forward.' And we were in the middle of the street and it happened so quickly, but people said he just jumped at the school bus and saved me," Stone said.
The school bus was carrying two children to a learning center. Luckily they were not injured. Stone said she didn't remember much of the accident, but one image (画面) stayed with her: a wounded Figo staying by her side, holding up his wounded right paw (爪子).
"I knew he was hurt," she continued. "I remember Figo standing there, looking at me, trying to get close to me, but he didn't know what to do. Because he knew I was hurt." Figo had an operation (手术) on his right front leg. Figo's vet (兽医) said his leg was getting better. Stone said she was sure of one thing, "I'd have been sad if he had got killed." But, she added, they both lived to tell the story.
Information Card
she had poor vision ;The
dog/Figo
【解析】【分析】这篇短文给我们讲述了一个叫Figo 的狗救了它的主人Audrey Stone 的故事。
(1)由短文第一段中句子It saved his owner, Audrey Stone, who was a lady and had poor vision (视力). 可知狗的主人名叫Audrey Stone ,故答案为Audrey Stone 。
(2)由短文第二段中的句子Figo, an eight-year-old dog, is Audrey Stone's third service dog.可知狗的年龄是八岁,故答案为Eight yeas old 。
(3)由短文第三段的开头可知故事发生在一个周一,故答案为On a Monday 。
(4)由短文第一段可知Stone 养服务犬是因为她视力不好,故答案为
Because she had poor vision.
(5)由全文内容可知是Figo ,也就是Stone 的狗救了她。
故答案为The dog/Figo.
【点评】考查任务型阅读。
做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览,掌握全文的主旨大意.其次,细读题材,各个击破.掌握全文的大意之后,细细阅读材料后的问题,弄清每题要求后,带着问题,再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。
7.配对阅读:下表左栏是五个人物介绍,右栏是家电用品介绍,请根据每个人对家电用品需求,为他们选择合适的家电用品。
( B )
【解析】【分析】(1)根据句子Bob is often late for school because he always gets up late. This makes his teacher mad. He needs to buy something to wake him up in the morning.可知鲍勃需要买些东西早上叫醒因为他上学经常迟到,总是起得晚。
这让老师很生气。
又根据F 选项中的句子It is a very helpful product which tells you the time. It can wake you up with a piece of music any time you want, but you have to set the time first. 可知这是闹铃,它可以随时用一段音乐叫醒你,但你必须先设定时间,他符合鲍勃的需求,故答案为F。
(2)根据句子Tim likes listening to music when he is free. And he has to send e-mails to his customers every day. He wants to buy something that can help him.可知蒂姆有空时喜欢听音乐。
他每天都要给顾客发电子邮件。
他想买些能帮助他的东西。
又由B选项中的句子You can do many things with this product, such as sending e-mails, playing games, getting on line and so on. You can also listen to music with it when you want to relax. 可知你可以用这个产品做很多事情,比如发电子邮件,玩游戏,上网等等。
当你想放松的时候,你也可以用它听音乐。
符合蒂姆的需求,故答案为B。
(3)根据句子Tony is fat and he can't sleep well on such hot days. This troubles him a lot. He'd like to buy something to make him feel cool.可知托尼很胖,在热天他睡不好觉。
他很烦恼。
他想买些东西让他觉得凉爽。
又由A选项中的句子This electric product can make you cool
during the hot days. It can help you change the temperature and control the humidity(湿度)of your room.可知这种电子产品可以帮助你改变房间的温度和控制湿度,能使你在炎热的日子里凉快。
符合托尼的需求,故答案为A。
(4)根据句子Alice often washes her hair late at night. It is often wet when she goes to bed. She is going to buy something that can dry her hair in a short time.可知爱丽斯经常在深夜洗头。
她打算买一些能在短时间内把头发弄干的东西。
又由G选项中的句子When you wash your hair, you need this product. It can make your wet hair dry in a minute. It can also be used for drying your wet clothes or some other wet things. 可知当你洗头时,你需要这种产品。
它能让你的湿头发在一分钟内变干。
它符合爱丽斯的需求,故答案为G。
(5)根据句子Susan is a housewife. She has to do the washing for her family every day. She gets tired of it. She is in need of a product to do it for her. 可知苏珊是一个家庭主妇。
她厌倦每天都得为家人洗衣服。
她需要一种产品来为她做这件事。
又由D选项中的句子This can help you wash your dirty clothes and dry them. What you need to do is to turn it on and later hang the clothes on the line. With this electric product, life will be a lot easier for you.可知这钟产品可以帮助你洗脏衣服和烘干它们。
你需要做的是把它打开,然后把衣服挂在绳子上。
有了这个电子产品,你的生活就会轻松得多。
符合苏珊的需求,故答案选D。
【点评】考查任务型阅读。
在理解每一个人的需要之后,捕捉所给文段中有关的信息,针对每一段话找到能与之对应匹配的选项。
最后核对订正。
8.任务型阅读
A few days ago,I ran into(撞上)a stranger as he passed by.I said sorry to him, and he said,“Excuse me too,I wasn't even watching for you.”We were very polite,this stranger and I. Then we went on our way after saying goodbye.
Later in the kitchen at home,as I cooked our meal,my daughter Betty walked up to me, very quietly.When I turned around(转身),I nearly kno cked her down.“Get out of the way!”I shouted angrily.She ran away,crying.
That night,when I lay in bed,my husband said to me,“You were so rude to Betty.Go and look around on the kitchen floor,and you'll find some flowers there.Betty brought those for you.She picked them herself-pink,yellow,and your favorite blue.”
When I heard this,I thought deeply:While meeting with a stranger,I was calm and polite;but with my daughter,I was not patient(耐心的).I felt sad and tears began to fall.
I quietly went to Betty's bed.“Wake up,my dear,”I said.“Are these the flowers you picked for me?”She smiled,“I found them by the tree.I knew you'd like them,especially the blue.”I said,“I am so sorry that I treated(对待)you that way today.”And she whispered,“Mommy,that's oka y-I still love you anyway.”I kissed her and said,“I love you too and I do love the flowers.”
That day Betty gave me a lesson on how to get along with each other in the family.I spent much time on work before and didn't realize how important family life was.I decided to do better in the future.
根据短文内容完成下列各题。
(1)The writer ________to a stranger when she ran into him.
(2)When the writer nearly knocked Betty down,she ________at her.
(3)The writer's ________told her Betty had picked those flowers for her.
(4)The writer felt sad and began to cry because ________.
(5)The writer decided to ________.
【答案】(1)said sorry
(2)shouted angrily
(3)husband
(4)she didn't treat Betty well/she was not patient(with Betty)/she was rude(to Betty)(5)do better in the future
【解析】【分析】本文讲述了发生在作者自己和女儿之间的一个故事,通过这个故事,让作者决定在将来要更好地对待他人。
(1)细节理解。
从第一段中的“A few days ago, I ran into(撞上)a stranger as he passed by. I said sorry to him...”可知作者对陌生人道歉。
故答案为said sorry。
(2)细节理解。
根据第二段中的When I turned around(转身),I nearly knocked her down.“Get out of the way!”I shouted angrily.可知她生气地对女儿大喊。
故答案为shouted angrily。
(3)细节理解。
根据第三段中的That night, when I lay in bed, my husband said to me...and you'll find some flowers there. Betty brought those for you.可知是作者的丈夫告诉她的。
故答案为husband。
(4)归纳概括。
根据第五段中的I said,“I am so sorry that I treated (对待)you that way today.”、第四段中的I was not patient或第三段中的You were so rude to Betty.可知作者感到伤心,开始哭起来是因为she didn't treat Betty well/she was not patient(with Betty)/she was rude(to Betty)。
故答案为she didn't treat Betty well/she was not patient(with Betty)/she was rude(to Betty)。
(5)细节理解。
根据最后一段最后一句I decided to do better in the future.可知“作者打算在未来做得更好”。
故答案为:do better in the future。
【点评】本文属于故事类阅读,阅读时要通读文章,弄清文章的主旨大意。
答题时注意问题中的关键词在文章中的准确定位,根据关键词定位并查找信息,切忌凭感觉做题。
9.请匹配下列谚语和意思。
(2)Practice makes perfect.________
(3)Neglect(忽视)of health is doctor's wealth(财富).________
(4)Never put off till tomorrow what may be done today.________
(5)What's the best title for this material?
A. The proverbs(谚语) of being good habits.
B. The proverbs of being unhealthy habits.
C. The proverbs of being awful habits.
D. The proverbs of being terrible habits.
【答案】(1)C
(2)B
(3)D
(4)A
(5)A
【解析】【分析】主要讲了一些谚语。
A. Finish your work as quickly as possible.尽可能快地完成工作。
B. Keep practicing what you have learned, and you will become better.不断练习你已经学习的东西,你将变得更好。
C. Never give up and keep on doing things.永不言弃,一直做事情。
D. Take more exercise to keep healthy.做更多的锻炼保持健康。
(1)根据Never say die! Up man, and try.可知是不要放弃的意思,故答案选C。
(2)根据Practice makes perfect.可知是孰能生巧的意思,故答案选B。
(3)根据Neglect(忽视)of health is doctor's wealth(财富).可知意思是要保持健康的身体,故答案选D。
(4)根据Never put off till tomorrow what may be done today.可知是今天的事情今天完成的意思,故答案选A。
(5)细节理解题。
根据谚语可知与好习惯有关,故答案选A。
【点评】考查任务型阅读,注意识记选项意思,理解句意。
10.任务型阅读。
根据短文内容, 从方框中选出五个句子填入文中空缺处, 使短文内容完整正确。
English homework may be boring for many students. ________ Our English teacher, Mrs. Lin, asked us to write an English letter to ourselves in the future. Mrs. Lin said she got the idea from Steve Jobs' time capsule (时光胶囊). In 1983, Jobs buried his time capsule. ________That was 30 years later. So what will you write about to your future self? Everyone was surprised and whispered (窃窃私语) about it.
" ________ And write about how you will make your dream come true. Then you can bury the letter and wait for 20 years to open it again," Mrs. Lin told us.
It was really interesting! ________ Some would like to sing songs and become stars. In my letter, I wrote "I hope to be a doctor." I want to cure (治愈) people and I won't ask for much money, just like my dad. ________ For example I would read more books and learn two foreign languages in my twenties.
Can we realize our dreams? Let's wait and see!
【解析】分析】文章大意:这篇文章讲述了一堂有趣的英语课。
老师让学生们写下自己的梦想,将它埋起来,20年后再打开它。
同学们都觉得很有趣,纷纷写下自己的梦想。
A. Some students wanted to be policemen.一些学生想成为警察。
B. Of course, I wrote about some action I would take in the coming years.当然,我写了在未来几年我要做的某种事。
C. And the capsule was opened in September, 2013. 胶囊是在2013年9月打开的。
D. But last Friday, students in our class had interesting and special homework.但是上周五,我们班的学生们有一项有趣而特殊的作业。
E. You can set a standard (标准) of life you are willing to live by.你可以为你以后的生活设立一个生活标准。
F. I'll write some more books next year.明年我要些更多的书。
(1)细节理解题。
根据 Our English teacher, Mrs. Lin, asked us to write an English letter to ourselves in the future. 可知老师给我们留了一项很特殊很有趣的作业。
故选D。
(2)细节理解题。
根据In 1983, Jobs buried his time capsule. 和That was 30 years later.可知胶囊是在2013年打开的。
故选C。
(3)细节理解题。
根据And write about how you will make your dream come true. Then you can bury the letter and wait for 20 years to open it again," Mrs. Lin told us.可知此处是设立自己的梦想和生活目标。
故选E。
(4)细节理解题。
根据Some would like to sing songs and become stars. In my letter, I wrote "I hope to be a doctor."可知此处是一些同学所些的理想是干什么。
故选A。
(5)细节理解题。
根据For example I would read more books and learn two foreign languages in my twenties.可知此处是说也要为自己写下一下理想。
故选B。
【点评】此题考查任务型阅读理解。
我们先阅读短文,了解短文大意,然后根据上下文的联系,确定短文所缺的内容,选择合适的选项放在空格处,再将整个短文阅读一篇,选出正确答案。
11.阅读下面文章,然后从文后的A-D四个选项中选择正确的选项,并回答问题。
(1)从文后的A-D四个选项中选择正确的选项
Never Forget to Say "Thank You"
A young man wanted to find a job after finishing school. ________ There were six young people that day but they only wanted one. The interview was very easy. It was only a few minutes' short talk. The six young men all went home. On the morning of the third day, the young man got a text message. It said, "We are sorry to tell you that someone did better than you in the interview. ________".
The young man felt very disappointed. ________ Later in that afternoon, the young man got
another text message. It said, "We are glad to tell you that you can be one of us."
________ The interviewer told him, "That's because of the same message in the morning. Only you said 'thank you'. That was the real test, so only you gave the right answer."
When you feel disappointed, do not forget to say "Thank you" to the one who disappoints you.
【答案】(1)B;D;A;C
(2)We should always be polite to others. / Learning to say "Thank you" is very important in our life./ You should never forget to say "Thank you" to others.
【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文通过一个年轻人应聘工作的经历,告诉我们即使被拒绝了也别忘了说谢谢。
(1) A. However, he answered "Thank you all the same" in the text message. 然而他在短信中回复了“同样也谢谢你们”
B. One day he came to a big company for it.应该是有一天他来到一家大公司寻找工作。
C. The young man didn't know why, so he called the company and asked about it.这个年轻人不知道为什么,所以他就给公司打电话问这件事。
D. So you can't work in our company.应该是所以你不能在我们公司工作。
1)根据上文A young man wanted to find a job after finishing school. 一个年轻人毕业以后想找一份工作,可知下一句应该是有一天他来到一家大公司寻找工作,One day he came to a big company for it. 。
故选B。
2)根据上一句We are sorry to tell you that someone did better than you in the interview.我们很抱歉地告诉你在面试中别人做得比你好,可知下一句应该是所以你不能在我们公司工作,So you can't work in our company. 故选D。
3)根据上文The young man felt very disappointed.这位年轻人很失望,下文来了一个转折,然而他在短信中回复了“同样也谢谢你们” However, he answered "T hank you all the same" in the text message.故选A。
4)根据下一句The interviewer told him, "That's because of the same message in the morning. 面试官告诉他“那是因为早上同样的信息”,可知上一句是这个年轻人不知道为什么,所以他就给公司打电话问这件事, The young man didn't know why, so he called the company and asked about it. 故选C。
(2)根据文章讲的故事以及文章最后一段“当你失望的时候也不要忘记对让你失望的人说声谢谢”,可知我们应该礼貌待人,这样会给我们带来好运,故答案为We should always be polite to others. / Learning to say "Thank you" is very important in our life./ You should never forget to say "Thank you" to others.
【点评】考查任务型阅读。
准确掌握文章大意。
认真阅读各段内容和各个选项,使内容与选项相匹配。