牛津译林版八年级英语上册Unit7Seasons单元测试卷(20200708001728)

Unit 7 Seasons 单元测试卷
(满分：100分，时间：90分钟)
一、听力(每小题1分，共15分)
A)听对话，从所给选项中选出最佳图片或答案回答问题。

听两遍。

( )1. What's the weather like today?
( )2. What are they going to do?
( )3. What present will Jack give to Lucy?
( )4. Who is Sandy's best friend?
( )5. What season is it now?
A. Autumn.
B. Winter.
C. Spring.
( )6. Why is Henry unhappy?
A. Because he couldn't find his football.
B. Because he broke his neighbour's window.
C. Because he hurt himself.
( )7. What is Julie's pencil box made of?
A. Wood.
B. Hard paper.
C. Glass.
( )8. Who came last?
A. Bob.
B. Lucy.
C. Lily.
( )9. What does the man mean?
A. He is on a visit there. He has no time to help others.
B. He doesn't like talking to the people who he doesn't know.
C. He doesn't know the way to the Sports Centre.
( )10. How long is Maggie staying in Australia?
A. 5 days.
B. 8 days.
C. 13 days.
B)听对话和短文，从所给选项中选出最佳答案回答问题。

听两遍。

听一段对话，回答第11、12题。

( )11. What does the man want to do?
A. To get to Main Street.
B. To get on a bus.
C. To see his uncle.
( )12. Where is the man now?
A. On the No. 2 bus.
B. On the No. 13 bus.
C. On the No. 15 bus.
听一篇短文，回答第13－15题。

请根据其内容选择正确的答案完成信息记录表。

Place Beijing Hangzhou
Weather __13__ __14__
Temperature __15__ 6℃－14℃
( )13. A. Snowy B. Rainy C. Fine
( )14. A. Cloudy B. Sunny C. Windy
( )15. A. －3℃ to 3℃ B. 0℃ to 13℃ C. 6℃ to 14℃
二、单项选择(每小题1分，共10分)
( )16.
—What ________ cold day it is!
—Yes. What ________ terrible weather we have! I hope it will get better soon.
A. a; a
B. a; /
C. /; /
D. /; a
( )17. —Will it be rainy tomorrow?
—I am afraid so. Look at the sign on TV.
( )18. Jacky, I'd like to cook some noodles ________ you. Would you please pass the salt ________ me?
A. for; for
B. to; for
C. for; to
D. to; to
( )19. —What do you think ________ cranes fly to the south in autumn?
—The cold weather. And they can't find food in the north on cold days.
A. helps
B. wants
C. keeps
D. makes
( )20. —Are you going to watch Guo Jingming's Tiny Times 4?
—No. His Tiny Times 3 is quite a(n) ________ one.
A. bored
B. awful
C. excellent
D. exciting
( )21. I need to buy a thick coat. The temperature will be much ________ next week.
A. higher
B. lower
C. colder
D. warmer
( )22. —It is really ________ to have snowball fights.
—Yes. Playing with snow often makes fights ________.
A. exciting; excited
B. exciting; exciting
C. excited; excited
D. excited; exciting
( )23. —Mum, a bird flew in ________ I opened the window.
—Really? Keep the window open and it will fly out later.
A. before
B. until
C. if
D. as
( )24. It is a fine day today, but ________ too cold.
A. a bit of
B. a bit
C. a little of
D. bit of
( )25. —Lucy, thank you for driving me home.
—________. Have a nice day!
A. That's right
B. I'm afraid not
C. You're welcome
D. It's a good idea
三、完形填空(每小题1分，共10分)
One day, a boy had a fight with one of his classmates. Then he went to his grandfather and
，” the boy said, “and I hate him.”
told him his story __26__. “He is really bad
me tell you a story. When I was a boy, I, too, sometimes hated The grandfather said, “Let
others for what they did. But hate will make you feel __27__. It doesn't hurt your enemy(敌人)
but only hurt __28__．”
As the boy __29__ carefully, the grandfather went on, “There are always two tigers inside my heart. One is __30__ and kind. He gets on well with everything around him. But the other is bad
and unfriendly. He is full of __31__. Even the smallest thing will make him angry. He fights with
everyone all the time, and for no __32__. He can't think carefully because he always hates others.
It is __33__ to live with these two tigers inside my heart. They both try to control(控制) me.”
The boy looked into his grandfather's eyes and asked, “Which t iger always controls you, grandfather？”
The old man said slowly in a __34__ voice, “The one that I feed. I always feed the good and
kind tiger, so I never hate others and __35__ get ang ry now.”
( )26. A. gently B. angrily C. softly D. happily
( )27. A. tired B. happy C. comfortable D. interested
( )28. A. myself B. herself C. himself D. yourself
( )29. A. saw B. felt C. talked D. listened
( )30. A. bad B. good C. lazy D. dirty
( )31. A. anger(生气) B. love C. fear(恐惧) D. hope
( )32. A. time B. money C. reason(原因) D. place
( )33. A. necessary B. important C. interesting D. difficult
( )34. A. shy B. sad C. serious D. nervous
( )35. A. always B. seldom C. sometimes D. usually
四、阅读理解(每小题1分，共10分)
A
The word “day” has two meanings. When we talk about the number of days in a year, we are
using “day” to mean 24 hours. But when we talk about day and night, we are using “day”the time between sunrise and sunset. Because the Earth looks like a ball, the sun can shine on only
half of it at a time. Always one half of the Earth is having day and the other half night. At the
equator(赤道) day and night always have the same length. They are each twelve hours long. The
sun rises at 6 o'clock in the morning and sets at 6 o'clock in the evening. For six months the North
Pole is tilted(倾斜的) toward the sun. In those months the Northern Hemisphere gets more hours
of sunlight than the Southern Hemisphere. Days are longer than nights. South of the equator nights
are longer than days. For the other six months the North Pole is tilted away from the sun. Then the
Southern Hemisphere gets more sunlight. Days are longer than nights. North of the equator nights
are longer than days. Winter is the season of long nights. Summer is the season of long days.
．
( )36. According to the passage, the word “day” means “________”
A. 24 hours
B. sunrise
C. both A and D
D. the time between sunrise and sunset
( )37. At the equator day is ________ as long as night.
A. usually
B. sometimes
C. never
D. always
？
( )38. What is the Chinese meaning of the underlined word “Hemisphere”
A. 半球
B. 地壳
C. 极地
D. 地轴
( )39. When the Western Hemisphere is having day, the Eastern Hemisphere is having
________．
A. both day and night
B. day
C. neither day nor night
D. night
( )40. Which of the following statements is TRUE?
A. When the Southern Hemisphere gets more sunlight, days are longer than nights.
B. Winter is the season of long days.
C. Summer is the season of short days.
D. When the Southern Hemisphere gets more sunlight, days are shorter than nights.
B
It's cool, it's hot, and everyone is doing it. People talk about it often, and friends tell other
friends how good they look. Sound like a fashion? It's actually another trend(趋势): “blog”.
What's a blog? A blog is a personal online diary. The word “blogger” means a person who write diaries online.
Many bloggers are teenagers who've been logging onto(登陆) some sites to discuss
everything in their lives. Many of today's teenagers are not afraid to openly discuss everything in
their lives. Teens complain about parents and homework. They share diaries, post songs from the
latest bands and show their pictures. They write their own poems, say something about their
girlfriends or boyfriends and complain to each other or offer support. But mostly they just write
down what they do every day.
However, many parents are worried about these young bloggers. Parents see the kids talking
about how they got drunk last weekend and how they don't like studies. They are using language
that is surprising to their parents. Besides hearing from their friends, teenage bloggers also get
messages from strangers. Most of the time, it's older men that ask to meet teenage girls.
strange men are dangerous for my kids. They sometimes teach my kids bad words，” said Cara
Cabral, a mother of two.
Many teenagers and young adults know it's not safe to use blogs on the Internet. They know
they are putting information about themselves in a place where it can be seen by anyone. But
teenagers are unlikely to give up this new communication tool that has become a way of life for
many of them.
( )41. The underlined word “it” refers to ________ in the passage.
A. the Internet
B. the blog
C. the website
D. talking online
( )42. A blogger is a person ________．
A. who writes diaries online
B. who posts songs from the latest bands
C. who got drunk last weekend
D. who teaches kids bad words
( )43. According to this passage, teenage bloggers mostly ________．
A. complain about parents and homework
B. share diaries and show their pictures
C. offer support to each other
D. write down what they do every day
( )44. Parents think it's dangerous for their kids to use blogs because ________．
A. their kids use surprising language
B. their kids talk about how they don't like studies
C. teenage bloggers get messages from strangers
D. their kids talk about their girlfriends or boyfriends
( )45. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A. It's easy for teenagers to give up blogging.
B. Most of today's teenagers aren't afraid to openly discuss everything in their lives.
C. A blogger's information about himself can be seen by anyone on the Internet.
D. Many teenagers know it's not safe to use the blog on the Internet.
五、任务型阅读(每小题1分，共10分)
When we talk about how teenagers are getting worse and worse now, most young people
don't agree. Teenagers always say they are growing up. They can have part－time jobs. They can
drive cars. And they can even get married when they're a little bit older.
Their parents say, “Our children are very good. They like pop music, but they play it in their
own rooms. They do the housework in the house. You know they feel bored sometimes because
there's nothing interesting in the neighborhood, no c lubs, and no sports. They have nothing to do.”
A teacher says that he believes most young people are very kind. He thinks that it's not bad
for young people to like loud music because it can give them lots of energy and make them feel
excited. Also, a lot of young people work very hard at school, and they can get good jobs later.
Lewis, a sixteen－year－old boy said, “I have passed all my examinations, but I can't get a
part－time job because older people always think I'm lazy.”
In my opinion, a lot of teenagers are very kind. They belong to community work groups.
They help old people, and they also volunteer in local hospitals or primary schools to help look
after patients and younger students.
46. ________ Today
The things teenagers can do Have 47. ________ jobs.
48. ________ cars.
Get 49.________ when they are a little bit older.
There isn't 51.________ interesting in the The reason why they feel 50.________
neighborhood.
The view from their parents They are good and do the 52.________ at home.
Loud 53.________ can make them feel The view from one of the teachers
energetic and excited.
They work hard and can get good 54.________ later.
Conclusion They are kind and 55.________.
六、词汇(每小题1分，共10分)
A. 根据中文提示写单词。

56. My mother is too tired, and she is in a ________(深的) sleep now.
57. Can you hear the wind ________(刮) outside now?
58. The ________(打斗) in the action films have bad effects(影响) on children.
59. ________(突然地), Linda ran out of the house and soon disappeared in the darkness.
60. —Did you listen to the weather ________(预报) just now？
—Yes. It's reported that the ________(温度) will drop 5 degrees.
B. 用所给词的适当形式填空。

61. Six is my ________(luck) number. It often brings me good ________(luck)．
62. I don't like the books. They make me ________(sleep)．
63. It's dangerous to drive on ________ (snow) days.
64. It's ________(nature) that teenagers may sometimes quarrel(争吵) with their parents.
65. Yang Jiang published a book of her three－member－family's life We Three in her ________(ninety)．
七、首字母填空(每小题1分，共10分)
In England, people often talk about the weather because they can have four 66. s________ in one day. In the morning it is 67. w________ just like in spring. After an hour black clouds come and then it 68. r________ hard. The weather 69. g________ a little cold. In the late afternoon the sky will be clear, the sun will 70. c________ out again, and it'll be summer at this 71. t________ of the day.
In England, people can also have summer in winter, or have 72. w________ in summer. So in winter they can swim sometimes, and in summer sometimes they should take warm clothes.
When you go to England, you will see that some English people usually take an 73. u________ or a raincoat with them even on a 74. s________ morning, but you shouldn't 75. l________ at them. If you don't take an umbrella or a raincoat, you will regret(后悔) late in the day.
八、翻译句子(每小题2分，共10分)
76. 这突如其来的大雨可能会导致很多问题。

__________
77. 昆明是个观赏各种各样的花的完美地方，因为它终年温暖。

__________
78. 冬天是打雪仗的最好季节。

__________
79. 地球表面大约百分之七十被水覆盖。

__________
80. 天气预报说明天傍晚时会转暖。

__________
九、书面表达(共15分)
根据以下提示，写一篇短文介绍一下中国的气候(climate)。

1. 中国的气候类型很多；
2. 在南部，夏季和冬季的气温变化很小；
3. 北方的气温则大不相同：夏季人们穿的衣服很少，冬季要穿厚重的羊毛衣服或皮衣；
4. 西南地区冬季气候温和，而夏季则十分炎热；
5. 东部地区夏季炎热，冬季寒冷，春季温暖宜人，秋季凉爽。

要求：语言流畅，条理清晰，词数不少于70。

__________
__________
__________
__________
__________
参考答案
听力材料：
A)听对话，从所给选项中选出最佳图片或答案回答问题。

听两遍。

1. W: Can you hear the rain outside?
M: Yes. It's raining heavily. I must take an umbrella.
2. M: What a hot day!
W: Yes. Let's go swimming.
3. W: Jack, Lucy's birthday is coming. What present will you give her?
M: It's hard for me to make a card for her. I'll buy her a birthday cake.
4. M: Who is your best friend, Sandy?
W: Lily. She is a beautiful girl with long hair and big black eyes.
5. W: What terrible weather we are having! It's too cold, isn't it?
M: Yes, it is. It is already at the end of December—the coldest days in a year.
6. W: You look unhappy. What happened to you, Henry?
M: I broke my neighbour's window when I played football.
7. M: Hey, Julie! Is your pencil box made of wood or glass?
W: Neither. It's made of hard paper.
8. M: What were you doing when Bob arrived?
W: I was talking to Lucy and Lily.
9. W: Excuse me, sir. Can you tell me how to go to the Sports Centre?
M: Sorry, I'm new here. I don't know the way to the Sports Centre.
10. M: How long are you staying in Australia, Maggie?
W: I'm getting there on December 5th and leaving there on December 13th. B)听对话和短文，从所给选项中选出最佳答案回答问题。

听两遍。

听一段对话，回答第11、12题。

W: Are you a newcomer here?
M: Yes, I am. It is my first time to come to this city.
W: Where are you going?
M: I plan to go to Park Ridge to see my uncle.
W: Park Ridge? I am afraid you have got on the wrong bus.
M: Really? How terrible!
W: Yes. No. 2 bus only goes as far as Main Street. But you can take the No. 13 bus at the next stop.
M: How long does it take to get there?
W: It only takes a few minutes.
M: Thank you very much, madam.
听一篇短文，回答第13－15题。

请根据其内容选择正确的答案完成信息记录表。

Good evening! Here is the weather report for the next twenty－four hours. Most of the north of China will have a cold day with a lot of snow. In the south it will be fine, but at night it will be rainy. Beijing will have snow. The temperature will be from －3℃to 3℃. Hangzhou will be sunny, and the temperature is from 6℃ to 14℃.
一、 1. B 2. C 3. B 4. A 5. B 6. B 7. B 8. A 9. C 10. B
11. C 12. A 13. A 14. B 15. A
二、16. B 17. B 18. C 19. D 20. B 21. B 22. B 23. D 24. B 25. C
三、26. B 27. A 28. D 29. D 30. B 31. A 32. C 33. D 34. C 35. B
四、36. C 37. D 38. A 39. D 40. A 41. B 42. A 43. D 44. C 45. A
五、46. Teenagers 47. part－time 48. Drive 49. married
50. bored 51. anything 52. housework 53. music 54. jobs
55. helpful
六、56. deep 57. blowing 58. fights 59. Suddenly
60. forecast; temperature 61. lucky; luck 62. sleepy
63. snowy 64. natural 65. nineties
七、66. seasons 67. warm 68. rains 69. gets 70. come
71. time 72. winter 73. umbrella 74. sunny 75. laugh
八、76. The sudden heavy rain may cause/lead to a lot of problems.
77. Kunming is a perfect place to watch different kinds of flowers, because it is warm all year round.
78. Winter is the best season to have snowball fights.
79. About/Around 70 percent of the Earth is covered with/in water.
80. The weather report says that it will turn warm in the late afternoon tomorrow.
九、One possible version：
The Climate of China
China has many different kinds of climates. In the southern part of China, the temperature changes very little between summer and winter. But the temperature in the northern part is quite different. In those areas, people wear light clothes during summer, while they need heavy wool or
fur clothing in winter.
In the southwest, the climate is warm during the winter, but the summer is very hot.
In the eastern part of China, temperature in summer is very different from that in winter. Summers are usually hot, and winters are usually cold. Springs are comfortably warm, and autumns are pleasantly cool.。