用适当的关系代词或关系副词填空
Module6OldandNewSectionⅢGrammar非限制性定语从句和定语从句的缩略
Module6OldandNewSectionⅢGrammar非限制性定语从句和定语从句的缩略语法图解探究发现①She heard a terrible noise, which brought her heart into mo uth.②The weather turned out to be very good, which was more th an we could expect.③A person with his head in the clouds is a dreamer, whose m ind is not in the real world.④Qingdao is a beautiful city, where I’ll pay a sixday visit.⑤They have a son and two daughters, all of whom live in the city.⑥He lived in London for two months, during which time he pic ked up some English.⑦David, as you know, is an amateur photographer.⑧He spoke to the girl (who was) from Paris.⑨We said goodbye to Mr. Green, (who was) still busy at his o ffice.[我的发现](1)①～⑦句中，关系词前面均有逗号，它们为非限制性定语从句。
(2)⑧⑨句中都可以省略括号中的词，从而构成定语从句的缩略。
一、非限制性定语从句1．作用非限制性定语从句只是对主句内容或先行词的补充、解释或附加说明。
主句与先行词或从句之间一般用逗号隔开，常常单独翻译。
没有它，主句意思仍然完整。
2．关系代词引导的非限制性定语从句关系代词有as, which, who, whom, whose等，作定语从句的主语、宾语、表语或定语。
定语从句(巩固练习)
定语从句的用法【巩固练习】I.用关系代词或关系副词将下列每对句子连成一个复合句。
1 ・ The boy is my younger brothe匚He was here a minute ago.2.The old man is a professor. He teaches chemistry in a college.3.Beijing Hotel is near Tian An Men Square・ The foreign visitors live there.4.The woman is here now. You were talking about her just now.5.This is the hall. We listened to the report in it the other day.6.The car was going 90 miles an hour; The car just passed us.7.The man waved to us. The man was my uncle.8.1enjoyed reading the book・ You gave me a book last week.9.1prefer the subject. The subject is science.10.1spoke to the man. The man is a singer.II.用适当的关系代词或关系副词填空。
1 ・ The house ____ we live in is very big.2.The boy ______ i s wearing the black jacket is very clever.3.This is the present _______ h e gave me for my birthday・4.The man_______ talked to you just now is an engineer.5.He talked about the teachers and schools ________ h e had visited・6.There is nothing in the world _______ can frighten him.7.She wears a gold ring, _______ is very uncommon in our class・8.We visited a factory ______ makes toys for children.9.Is this the place _______ y our father once lived?10.PH never forget the days ________ I joined the League.III.单项填空.1 ・一Who is the man ______ w as talking to our English teacher?— h! It's Mr. Baker, our maths teacher.A. heB. thatC. whomD. which2.1hate die people ________ d on't help others when they are in trouble.A. whoB. whichC. theyD. where3.This is the place ______ I have ever visited.A. thereB. whenC. whereD. which4.The moon is a world ______ there is no life.A. thatB. whichC. whereD. why5.Watch carefully everything _____ the teacher will do.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. who6.I love the place ____ the weather is always cool.A. thatB. whereC. whyD. which7.The man and the dog ____ were hurt in the accident were sent to the hospital.A. whichB. whoC. thatD. whom8.The reason _____ I was late for the class was my oversleeping・A. whyB. whichC. thatD. when9.Jane is one of the students in the class _______ have ever been to China・A. whoB. whoseC. whichD. whom10.He lived in a small village, ______ was a long way from the railway station.A. thatB. whichC. whereD. when【真题链接】1.The woman _______ is the most important in my life is my mother.A. whichB. whoC. whomD. what2.People _____ overweight need more water than thin people・A. who is B・ which are C・ that is D・ who are3.After Mandela was free （自由的）in 1990, he chose to shake hands with the people wanted to kill him.A. whoseB. whichC. /D. who4.He likes low-carbon life・ He lives in the house _______ he built himself out of trash.A. whereB. whatC. whichD. in which【答案与解析】I.用关系代词或关系副词将下列每对句子连成一个复合句。
高中英语定语从句
高中英语语法定语从句仅供本年级教师交流导入课题:请先试用适当的关系代词或关系副词填空1 .He’s got himself into a dangerous situation _______he is likely to lose control over the plane.2. It is the ability to do the job ____matters not where you come from or what you are.3.Carol said the work would be done by October，_____personally I doubt very much.4. Perhaps this is the only market _______you can get such cheap goods.5. Do you know the artist to _______the judge gave a prize？6. Is he the teacher _______I have been taught painting by for two years.7. I feel most angry about the way _______I’ve been treated .8.－Draw a line under the sentence _______you have difficulty in understanding.9. Can you see a man and his horse _______are crossing the bridge？10. Who is the man _______is standing there ？11. I’ll show you a shop where you can buy all _______ you need .12. This is the same pencil _______I lost yesterday .13. Do you want to buy the same bike _______was shown on TV.14. Is that the reason _______you agree to the plan ？15. It’s the third time _______you’re late this week.16. The team，_______was formed last year，played well today.17. The team，_______are all students，played well today.18. Do you forget the days _______we spent on the farm？19. Do you forget the days _______we lived on the form？20. _______is known to everybody the moon travels round the earth onceevery month。
天津高中语法练习题及讲解及答案
天津高中语法练习题及讲解及答案### 天津高中语法练习题及讲解及答案#### 练习题1. 名词性从句：请将下列句子翻译成英文，并指出从句类型。
- 我怀疑他是否已经完成了作业。
- 他告诉我他正在学习英语。
2. 定语从句：用适当的关系代词或关系副词填空。
- The book _______ I bought yesterday is very interesting. - The man _______ is standing at the gate is my uncle.3. 状语从句：选择正确的连词填空。
- I will call you _______ I get home.- _______ it is raining, we will still go out.4. 虚拟语气：根据句子意思，判断下列句子是否正确使用虚拟语气，并给出正确形式。
- If I were you, I would go to the party.- He suggests that we should go to the beach.5. 时态与语态：请根据上下文判断下列句子的时态和语态是否正确，并给出正确形式。
- The teacher was saying that the students are studying hard.- By the time we arrived, the concert had already been started.6. 非谓语动词：用括号中所给动词的适当形式填空。
- After _______ (finish) his homework, he went out to play. - _______ (see) the beautiful scenery, she couldn’t help_______ (cry).#### 讲解1. 名词性从句：名词性从句在句子中充当名词的角色，包括主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句和同位语从句。
定语从句-关系副词 专练 Unit 5
定于从句语法全解训练一.用适当的关系代词或关系副词(包括“介词+关系代词”) 完成下列各句。
1.Natural disasters ______ may cause damage mainly include floods, droughts, hurricanes, landslides and volcanic eruptions.2.What’s your comment on the lecture ______ was given by the professor the other day?3.Have you ever heard of a disaster in ______ millions of living creatures died?4.A whirlpool is a small area in the sea ______ the water is moving quickly around the objects floating near it are pulled into its centre.5.We were frightened and even shocked by the news ______ he brought us.6.You can’t grow crops in a soil ______ weeds grow.7.On this crowded planet, the landscape ______ can be enjoyed is becoming less and less.8.The jungle is a place ______ many animals can survive and escape from hunters.9.A barrel is something made of wood or metal ______ is used to contain water or food.10.A tube is a long hollow object ______ is usually round, like a pipe.11.This is an adventure story ______ which the author describes some mysteries of the sea.12.The book discusses the extent ______ which family life has changed over the past 50 years.13.This is a file in ______ many natural disasters are recorded.14.We still remember the day ______ which a big earthquake hit Tangshan and about a million people were injured or killed.15.Natural disasters cause death, loss and damage, ______ cannot be measured.16.The rescue teams attempted to rescue the people ______ were trapped in the ruins and dust.17.The rescue workers brought tents and lamps to the shelters ______ the victims were staying.18.No one remembers the time ______ those explorers reached the most distant continent, Antarctica.19.Can you give me a case ______ the three words honesty, sincerity and bravery are used?20.This is a brochure ______ explains how to escape and survive during an earthquake or varied aftershocks.二.用适当的关系副词填空1.They will fly to Washington, ______ they plan to stay for two or three days.2.--- Where did you get to know her?--- It was on the farm ______ we worked.3.The village has developed a lot ______ we learned farming two years ago.4.Students should take part in community activities ______ they can gain experience for growth.5.Nowadays people are more concerned about the environment ______ they live.6.Many countries are now setting up national parks ______ animals and plants can be protected.7.When I arrived, Bryan took me to see the house ______ I would be staying.8.Stephen Hawking believed that the earth was unlikely to be the only planet ______ life has developed gradually.9.Life is like a long race ______ we compete with others to go beyond ourselves.10.--- What do you think of teaching, Bob?--- I find it fun and challenging. It is a job ______ you are doing something serious but interesting.11.I have reached a point in my life ______ I am supposed to make decisions of my own.12.It’s helpful to put children in a situation ______ they can see themselves differently.13.All the neighbours admire this family ______ the parents are treating their child like a friend.14.Today, we’ll discuss a number of cases ______ beginners of English fail to use the language properly.15.I am looking forward to the day ______ my daughter can read this book and know my feelings for her.16.We are living in an age ______ many things are done on the computer.17.Do you remember the afternoon ______ we first met three years ago?18.I’ll never forget the occasion ______ I was accepted as a League member.19.July and August are the months ______ the weather is hot.20.This is the time ______ you should take a break and start something else.三.语篇填空(用适当的关系代词或关系副词-包括“介词+关系代词”完成短文)There was a time I. ______ I got tired of learning English. That was the reason 2. ______ I was forced to join an English learning club, 3. ______ my English would be improved. My tutor was a professor from England 4. ______ spoken English was quite excellent. I tried to communicate with him in English, from 5. ______ I gained a lot of useful instructions. In the club I got along well with all my classmates. Our club held various kinds of English activities 6. ______ we had never participated in before. My partner was a beautiful girl, with 7. ______ help I made great progress in my English study. Every morning I recited the new words 8. ______ I had just learned. Besides, I kept a diary, in 9. ______ I set down a series of things 10. ______ happened around me every day. I tried to find the best way 11. ______ I could overcome my difficulties in learning English. Now, I must thank my tutor 12. ______ encouraged me and my partner with 13. ______ I studied English together. They are my friends 14. ______ I should trust forever. 15. ______ the saying goes, nothing is impossible to a willing heart.。
2020年高考英语语法专项突破训练专题13-定语从句(含答案)
专题十三定语从句定语从句是英语语法中的重点。
除了在语法填空中会考到，在书面表达中正确恰当地运用定语从句是作文得高分的关键。
另外，在阅读理解中正确理解定语从句也至关重要。
常见考点：1. 指物时只用that或which的情况2. 介词+关系代词3. whose的用法及转换形式4. as与which的区别5. 指人时that与who的区别6. 如何判断用关系副词还是关系代词7. 定语从句的主谓一致问题一、定语从句的概念在复合句中，修饰前面的某一名词或代词的从句叫定语从句，在句中起定语（也就是形容词）的作用。
被定语从句修饰的词叫作先行词。
引导定语从句的词叫关系代词（who, whom, that, which, whose）或关系副词(where, when, why)。
如：The man who lives next to us is a policeman.先行词关系代词二、关系代词和关系副词的用法关系代词和关系副词又称关系词，用来引导定语从句，代替先行词并在从句中担当一个成分。
其用法见下表：词例先行词充当成分例句关系代词who 人主语This is the doctor who saved my life. 这就是那个救了我生命的医生。
whom 人宾语She is the new student (whom) I want to tell to you. 她就是那个我想告诉你的新学生。
that 人、物主语、宾语Football is a game that is liked by many people. 足球是一项许多人都喜爱的项目。
The man (that) you met just now is my friend. 你刚刚碰到的那个人是我的朋友。
which 物主语、宾语Please pass me the book which is lying on the table. 请把桌上的那本书递给我。
2019届高考英语一轮语法专练：定语从句(含答案)
第十讲定语从句一、用适当的关系代词或关系副词填空1．Because of my poor memory, all ________ you told me has been forgotten.2．Do you remember those days ________ we spent along the seashore very happily?3．Those ________ want to go please sign their names here.4．Who is the woman ________ is sweeping the floor over there?5．The man ________ you are going to make friends is my father's neighbour.6．Finally, the thief handed over everything ________ he had stolen to the police.7．This is the very letter ________came last night.8．This is the factory ________ we worked a year ago.9．Jack is pleased with what you have given him and all ________ you have told him.10．Do you work near the building ________ colour is yellow?11．Alice received an invitation from her boss, ________ came as a surprise.12．They stayed with me three weeks, ________ they drank all the wine I had.13．The room ________ Mr.White lives is not very large.14．I've finished writing the novel, ________ is to be published next month.15．He returned home safe and sound after a fierce battle, ________ was unexpected.16．The old man had three sons, all of ________ died during World War Ⅱ.17．I have bought two pens, both of ________ write well.18．Do you know the reason ________ she has changed her mind?19．________ may be imagined, he succeeded in the exam.20．We should read such books ________ will make us better and wiser.21．It is the first time ________ I have come to your city.22．Who ________ has the same idea as it will do it in this way.23．I shall never forget those years ________ I lived in the country with the farmers, ________ has a great effect on my life.24．This is the only book ________ I can find.25．This is the only one of the students ________ handwriting is beautiful.26．You must show my wife the same respect ________ you show me.二、辨析相似结构并选择正确答案(一)A.whereB.whichC.thatD.the oneE./1．Is this museum ________ they visited yesterday?2．Is this the museum ________ they visited yesterday?3．Is this museum ________ they stayed yesterday?4．Is this the museum ________ they stayed yesterday?5．Is the museum ________ you visited yesterday beautiful?6．It was the museum ________ you saw many treasures.7．It was in the museum ________ you saw many treasures.(二)A.whereB.in whichC.at whichD.thatE.whichF.itsG.of whichH.whoseI./1．She lived in the house ________ she used to live.2．She lived in the house ________ she used to live in.3．She lived in the house ________ she used to drop in.4．She lived in the house ________ she used to visit.5．She lived in the house ________ windows were broken.6．She lived in the house ________ the windows were broken.7．She lived in the house the windows ________ were broken.8．She lived in the house and ________ windows were broken.(三)A.itB.asC.whichD.whatE.that1．________ is known is that he has gone to college.2．________ is known that he has gone to college.3．________ is known, he has gone to college.4．We all know ________ he has gone to college.5．He has gone to college, ________ made us surprised.6．He has gone to college and ________ made us surprised.7．He has gone to college, ________ surprised us.8．________ surprised us most was ________ he has gone to college.(四)A.asB.thatC.which1．He is such a good teacher ________ we all like.2．He is such a good teacher ________ we all like him.3．He is a good teacher, ________ makes us respect him.(五)A.whereB.whichC.thereD.that1．He arrived in Beijing in 1984, ________ he became a manager, some years later. 2．He arrived in Beijing in 1984, ________ was important for him.3．He arrived in Beijing in 1984, and ________ he became famous.4．It was in 1984 ________ he arrived in Beijing.三、基础写作[写作内容]请写一篇简介中国的短文，内容包括：1．众所周知，中国有960万平方公里的土地，是世界第三大国；2．中国有56个民族，其中汉族人(the Han ethnic group)占92%；3．中国有许多大河流，其中长江和黄河是最重要的河流；4．曾有一段时间中国的经济落后于世界许多国家；5．随着经济的增长，中国人被歧视的日子一去不复返了，所有中国人都为此感到自豪。
人教版英语必修二课后习题：Unit1Culturalrelics1.3(含答案)
SectionⅢGrammar课后篇巩固探究一、用适当的关系代词或关系副词填空导学号728640061.Tom’s brother works in the company, computers are made.答案:where/in which2.I live in a new house windows face south.答案:whose3.I study in the classroom,in front of stands a big tree.答案:which4.(2017·北京) If we are not careful,then,we could face a kind of global chess match against very determined,super intelligent machines objectives conflict with our own,with the real world as the chessboard.答案:whose5.The gentleman about you told me yesterday proved to be a thief.答案:whom6.My classmate lives in Wuhan, is one of the hottest cities in China.答案:which7. is known to us all,he has a gift for music.答案:As8.The teacher is much kinder to girls than to boys,,of course,makes the boys very angry.答案:which9.The old man remembered the very day he met the country’s president.答案:when10.I have two brothers,the taller of is a college student.答案:whom二、单句语法填空1.Finally he reached a lonely island was completely cut off from the outside world.答案:which/that2.Nowadays people are more concerned about the environment they live.答案:where/in which3.We have launched another man-made satellite, is announced in today’s newspaper.答案:which4.(2017·全国Ⅱ)The friendship grew out of the experience of making that film and The Sting four years later had its root in the fact that although there was an age difference,we both came from a tradition of theater and live TV.答案:that/which5.(2017·全国Ⅰ)I myself went through this searching process and found something has changed my experience at college for the better.答案:that6.The man is shaking hands with my father is our headmaster.答案:who/that7.This is the reason he gave us for being late for the meeting.答案:which/that8.Our English teacher told a joke during class, made all of us burst into laughter.答案:which9.Can you tell me the reason you came so late?答案:why10.Is this factory the one you visited last year?答案:that/which三、单句改错1.He often tells us about the role he played in the play,that made others upset.答案:that→which2.There are three libraries in our school,two of them were built five years ago.答案:them→which或在two前加and3.Which has been said above,grammar is a set of dead rules.答案:Which→As4.We do the same work which they do.答案:which→as5.Pisa is a city,that there is a leaning tower(斜塔).答案:that→where6.The teacher gave us so difficult a problem as we couldn’t solve.答案:as→that7.I bought some books from the bookstore,five of that were English novels.答案:that→which8.Such signs which we use in the experiment are Greek letters.答案:which→as9.He lived in Beijing for two years,during when he learned Chinese.答案:when→which四、将下列每组句子连成一个含定语从句的复合句1.The noodles were delicious.I cooked the noodles.答案:The noodles (which/that) I cooked were delicious.2.The factory is in the west of the city.His father works in that factory.答案:The factory where his father works is in the west of the city.3.They planted the trees.The trees didn’t need much water.答案:They planted the trees which/that didn’t need much water.4.I have a friend.Her father is an engineer.答案:I have a friend whose father is an engineer.5.He failed in the examination.His failure made his parents angry.答案:He failed in the examination,which made his parents angry.6.Ellen was a painter of birds and of nature.She,for some reason,had withdrawn from all human society.答案:Ellen was a painter of birds and of nature,who,for some reason,had withdrawn from all human society.7.I wish to thank Professor Smith.Without his help I would never have got this far.答案:I wish to thank Professor Smith,without whose help I would never have got this far.8.By 16:30,nearly all the paintings had been sold.The time was almost the closing time.答案:By 16:30,which was almost the closing time,nearly all the paintings had been sold.9.Maria has written two novels.Both of them have been made into television series.答案:Maria has written two novels,both of which have been made into television series.10.The air quality in the city has improved over the past two months.It is shown in the report.答案:The air quality in the city has improved over the past two months,as is shown in the report.五、阅读理解(思维品质)More than 2,000 years ago,when the last shovelful(一铲) of dirt fell on the Tarracotta Warriors,it was thought that they would never see the sunlight again and would spend the rest of their “lives” guarding and protecting the first Chinese emperor,Qinshihuang,who died in 210 BC.But things got better off these clay (陶土的) soldiers.Ever since they were discovered in Xi’an in 1974,by a group of farmers;they’ve been able to see the bigger world—traveling from one museum to the next.They are now on display in New York at Discovery Times Square,reported the New York Times.However,the story doesn’t end here.The roughly 2,000 soldiers found so far are estimated(估计) to be only one quarter of the total number.Moreover,scientists haven’t yet dared to touch the central tomb,which is believed to contain the body of the emperor himself.“Partly it’s out of respect for the elders,” explained Kristin Romey,consultant(顾问) for the exhibition.“But they also realize that nobody in the world right now has the technology to properly go in and excavate(挖掘) it.”This is true.According to ancient writings,the emperor’s tomb is circled by rivers of liquid mercury(水银) which is highly poisonous but can keep the body in good condition.Studies of the soil around the tomb also found a large amount of mercury.This makes exploring the tomb very dangerous.The other reason that scientists have been hesitating is that they are afraid of the damage they might cause by opening the tomb.“When we began excavating ‘the soldiers’,the minute they were exposed to air and sunlight,the pigment(颜料) just flaked off (剥落),” Romey told the Fox News.But he believes that the solution will come when science advances.Perhaps a visual robot can be sent into the tomb first to investigate and help figure out the best way to protect it.In the end,scientists and historians must weigh their desire to know against the damage their digging might cause.“Archaeology,ultimately (最终),is a destructive science,” Romey said.“You have to destroy stuff in order to learn about it.”1.What is the point of the article?A.To tell about the mysteries of Qinshihuang’s tomb.B.To analyze why archaeology is a destructive science.C.To introduce the Terracotta Warriors exhibition in New York.D.To explain the risks of further excavating Qinshihuang’s tomb.答案:D解析:主旨大意题。
新概念第一册时态语法练习
新概念一1--144课时态语法练习一、用适当的关系代词或关系副词填空1. The house _______ we live in is very big.2. The boy ______ is wearing the black jacket is very clever.3. This is the book_____ he gave me for my birthday.4. The man _______ talked to you just now is an engineer.5. This is the man ________ wants to see you.6.The student ___________ answered the question is Zhang Hua.7.The man ___________I met yesterday lent me some money.8.The woman _______________ you saw is our English teacher.9.The runner ________________ you are asking about is over there.10Here is the pen _________ you lost the day before yesterday.11.This is shirt _______________I bought yesterday.12.The book ____________ is on the table is mine.13.The film ____________ they are talking about is very interesting.二、填空1.It’s eight o’clock. The students _____ an English class.A. haveB. havingC. is havingD. are having2.Listen! The baby _____ in the next room.A. cryingB. criedC. is cryingD. cries3.Look! The twins _____ new sweaters.A. are wearingB. wearingC. are wearD. is wearing4.Mrs Read _____ the windows every day. A. is cleaning B. clean C. cleans5.We _____ music and often _____ to music.A. like/ listenB. likes/ listensC. like/ are listening6.She _____ up at six in the morning. A. get B. gets C. Getting三、填空：1.My father always __________(come) back from work very late.2. The teacher is busy. He __________ (sleep) six hours a day.3. Listen! Joan __________(sing) in the classroom. She often __________ (sing) there.4. __________ your brother __________(know) Japanese?5. Where __________ you __________ (have) lunch every day?6. The girl __________(like) wearing a skirt. Look! She __________(wear) a red skirt today.7.---I ________(like)to eat some vegetables. What_______ Sally_______(like) to eat?---She_______(like) beef, but she_______( not like) chicken.8. We often _________(play) in the garden and we_________(play) in the garden now .9.What _____ he usually _______(do) in the afternoon ?10._________ you usually ________(clean) your teeth every morning ?11._______(be) there any parks here in 1950 ?---There ____________.(be not)12.What_______ (do) you do three days ago ?13.I _______(be) tired .I _________________(go ) to bed early last night .14..My mother __________(cook) some nice food now .15_________Helen __________(wash) clothes ? ----Yes ,she is .16.Did you meet Sam this morning ?----No ,I _____________(not meet) him . I________(meet)his wife.四、句型转换：1. They are doing housework .一般疑问句：否定句：2．The students are cleaning the classroom .一般疑问句：否定句：3．I’m playing the football in the playground .(对划线部分进行提问)4．Tom is reading books in his study . (对划线部分进行提问)五、改错题1．How is Jane yesterday? _________2．He go to school by bus last week. _____ ____3. He wait for you three hours ago. ___ __4.Who find it just now ? ___ ____二、按要求变换句型。
关系代词和关系副词选择练习
填入适当的关系代词或关系副词（一）1.The house ____ I would like to buy is not for sale.2.Thank you for the help ______ you have given me.3.He gave money to the porter ____ carried his luggage.4.Is there anything ___ you don’t understand?5.Do you know anyone ____ wants to buy a second-hand motorbike?6.The bike ____ my uncle gave me was very expensive.7.The thief ____ had robbed the man was caught by the police.8.He went to the primary school ____ he once studied four years.9.What’s the address of the factory ___ a dvertisement we noticed the other day?10.All ___ glitters is not gold.11.I saw some trees ____ leaves were black with disease.12.Is there any reason____ you should have a holiday?13.He may be late, in ____ case we ought to wait for him.14.This is the only thing ____ has ever been built.15.That is the only thing ____ he has in his pocket.16.It was a meeting _____ importance I didn’t realize at the time.17.That was the way _____ he did it.18.The monument was the first place ____ they went to visit while they were in China.19.I know a forest _____ you can find wild strawberries.20.This is the stadium _____ he often goes to on Sundays.答案：1. which/that2. which/that3. who/that4. That5. who/that6. which/that7. Who8. where/in which 9. whose 10.that 11. whose 12.why 13. which 14.that15. that 16.whose 17. how 18. that 19. where 20.which（二）1. This is the comrade __________ will go to the south with us tomorrow.2. Who's the student __________ the teacher is talking with?3. I like the present __________ you've sent to me.4. The nurse __________ we talked about can speak English well.5. This is the most difficult job __________ we've ever done.6. This is the cleverest man __________ I've ever known.7. I bought all __________ was necessary.8. The old gentleman __________ you met just now is a famous writer.9. The girl to __________ I lent my bike works in a hospital.10. All __________ come are welcome.11. This is the girl __________ songs you heard last night.12. She was the brave girl __________ name is known to everybody here.13. Thank you for the help __________ you've done for me.14. This radio set __________ we have had for two years is a good one.15. The next question __________ I found difficult to answer was put to me by Mary. （三）1 This is the bus _______ goes to the railway station.2 The flowers ______ you gave her were beautiful.3 The doctor ______ is my relative is away on holiday.4 The dress _______ you are wearing is lovely.5 We visited the town in ________ my mother was born.6 The writer _______ we visited is very famous.7 She was the first woman _______ went to the moon.8 The man ________ wife is a farmer now is the manager of this company.9 he went to work in the village ______ he was born in.10 Please tell me the time ______ we shall meet again.11 Did he tell you the reason ______ he was late?12 1982 was the year ______- it rained much.13 I found my keys in my handbag ________ I had left them.14 This is the right place _______ you should stay.（四）1. This is the man ________ wants to see you.2. The student ___________ answered the question is Zhang Hua.3. The man __________ you went to see has come.4. The man ___________I met yesterday lent me some money.5. The woman _______________ you saw is our geography teacher.6. The runner ________________ you are asking about is over there.7. The person ______________ you should write to is Mr. Ball.8. The man ___________was passing by saw what happened.9. Here is the pen _________ you lost the day before yesterday.10. These books _____________ you lent me were very useful.11. The storybook ____________ I have just read cannot be easily forgotten.12. A clock is a machine ______ tells people the time.13. This is shirt _______________I bought yesterday.14. A dictionary is a book _____________ gives the meaning to the word.15. The book ___________ is on the table is mine.16. The film ____________ they are talking about is very interesting.17. I will never forget the people and the places _____ I have ever visited.18. Is there anyone ____________ family is in Beijing?19. Show me the boy ______________ mother is a well-known singer.20. The boy______ father is a teacher is good at English.21. I know the person ______ company produces new machines22. She is the engineer _____ work is considered to be the best here.23. This is the person _____ story surprised everybody.24. The woman ______ secret was discovered kept her job in the company.25. This is the boy ______ mother teaches us Chinese in our school.26. The girl _____ watch was lost cried sadly.27. Please pass me the book _____ cover is black.28. The student _____ shoes are dirty played basketball so well.29. Mr Lee _____ son is my classmate is my English teacher.30. Is this factory the one __________a lot of students visited yesterday?31. The first thing ___________ we should do is to clean the room.32. You should do all ___________ I told you to do.33. The book has nothing ________ interests me.34. The naughty boy can do something _________ will give you trouble.35. This is the tallest building ___________ I have ever seen.36. You can take anything ___________ you like.37. This is the best film ________ has been shown this year.38. He took away everything __________ belonged to him.39. There is no person ________ is always in the right.40. This is the very person __________ I need.41. I have read all the books ________ you gave me.42. He is the only person ___________ is right.43. I don't have any friends _________ can lend me some money.44. I have read every book __________ I can find.45. They talked much _________ had nothing to do with the matter.46. There is little ________ I can give you.47. I will never forget the day ____________ I spent with you.48. I will never forget the day _____________ I joined the army.49. This is the factory ____________ my father worked 30 years ago.50. This is the factory _____________ I visited.51. I will never forget the days ______ we spent together in the country.52. Tom won the first prize, ____________ everybody knows.53. Yesterday I met Ling Ping, _______ seemed to be very busy.54. Our teacher, _______ wife is a nurse, is very strict with us.55. She sang a new song, ________ we liked very much.56. He lost my bike, _________ made me unhappy.57.I don’t know the reason ___________ he was late for the class.58.A birthday is the date _____ one was born.59. Do you know the reason _____ no one questioned Aristotle's theory for about 2,000 years?（五）1、This is the professor taught me chemistry in 1980 .2、The hospital was built five years ago has been modernized.3、This is the boy father died three years ago.4、The film we saw the day before yesterday is very interesting.5、Do you know the student was praised at the meeting?6、1949 is the year the People’s Republic of China was founded7、They work in a factory makes radio parts.8、They work in a factory radio parts are made.9、This is the vision phone through we can see and talk to our friends.10、Here are players from Japan, some of are our old friends.11、She lives in a small village, is only three miles from here.12、She is going to spend the summer holidays in Shanghai, she has some friends.13、We’ll put off the meeting till next week, we won’t be so busy.14、The sun gives the earth light and heat, is very important to the living things.15、Those want to go to the computer room write your names here.16、He was often late, made his teacher very angry.17、Who is the person is standing at the gate?18、He talked about the teachers and schools he had visited.（六）1. He tore up my photo, __ __ upset me.2. Mum treats me just like a baby, __ __ I can’t bear.3. __ __ we know now, heavy objects and light objects fall at the same speed unless air holds they back.4. A new stadium will be built, __ __ is reported in today’s news paper5. I shall never forget the day __ __ we first met.6.I remember the morning __ __ he first came to school.7.The reason __ __ he came so early is his own affair.8. That’s the place__ __ he stayed.（七）1.I still remember the night _______I first came to the house.2.I’ll never forget the day________we met each other last week.3. Mr Black is going to Beijing in October, ______is the best season there.4.I will never forget the days _______I spent with your family.5.I’ll never forget the last day______ we spent together.6.This is the school ______I used to study.7.Do you still remember the place______ we visited last week?8.Do you still remember the place_______ we visited the painting exhibition?9.Have you ever been to Hangzhou, _____is famous for the West Lake?10.Have you ever bee to Hangzhou, ______lies the West Lake?11.Tom will go to Shanghai, ______live his two brothers.12.I live in Beijing, ____is the capital of China.13. There was a time ______there were slaves in the USA.14. It is the third time ______you have made the same mistake.15. It was in the street _____I met John yesterday.16. It was about 600 years ago ____the first clock with a face and an hour hand was made.17. The moment _____I saw you, I recognized(认出)you.18. This is the very novel about ____we’ve talked so much.19. This is the way ____he did it.20. Who is the student _____was late for school today?21.Who _____knows him wants to make friends with him?22. What e lse was there in my brother_ ___you didn’t like?23. He lives in the room ____window faces to the south.24. He lives in the room, the window _____faces to the south.25. This is Mr. John for ____son I brought a book yesterday.26. This is Mr. John for _____I bought a book yesterday.27. This is the hour _____the place is always full of women and children.28. And there is one point ______I’d like your advice.29. Winter is the time of year ______the days are short and nights are long.30. I hope you will find this valley a beautiful place ____you may spend your weekend.1. when2. when3. which4. that/which5. that6. where7. that/which8. where9. which 10. where11. where 12. which 13. when 14. that 15. that16. that 17. (that) 18. which 19. (that/in which) 20.that21.that 22 that 23.whose 24. of which 25. whose26. whom 27. when 28. that 29. that 30. where。
关系副词填空题(综合代词)
定语从句综合练习用适当的关系代词、关系副词、介词+关系代词填空1.This is the hotel ______ they stayed last month.2. He told everything ______ he had seen in the traffic accident.3. Do you know the girl ______ father died in Iraq.4.Do you know the year ______the Chinese Communist Party was founded?5.That is the day ______I'll never forget.6. Universities and colleges are places ________some young people go to continue their education after leaving high school.7. I like the way ______ you talk and play the violin.8.The factory ______we'll visit next week is not far from here.9.Great changes have taken place since then in the factory _______we are working.st summer we visited the West Lake, ______Hangzhou is famous in the world.11.I can never forget the day _______ we worked together and the day ______ we spent together.12.The way ______he looks at problems is wrong.13.This is the reason ______he didn't come to the meeting.14.The reason ______he didn't come was ______he was ill.15. I shall never forget those years _______ I lived on the farm withthe farmers, _______ has a great effect on my life.16. This was the best model of the TV set ______ the factory produced last year.17. There are three main aspects of study: the subjects the teacher is teaching; the methods _______ the teacher is using and the students ________ the teacher is teaching.18. Many people were afraid to swim in the sea when they remembered the scenes ______ people were eaten by the shark19. A magazine in the USA _______ called Forbes listed the Beatles as No. 3 among the 100 top world celebrities.20.This cook is_______we dropped in on the other day.21.People spoke highly of the driver_____,in spite of the terrible weather, had saved his passengers from danger.22.His technique has developed to the point_______he can repair many of the electrically powered farm machines.23.His family,who_______(be)all music lovers,don't want to miss MTV programmes.24.I hope to get a tool______he repaired this machine with.25.The factory has 500 workers,40 percent_____are women.。
2019-2020学年高一英语人教版必修2练习：Unit 1 Section Ⅲ 含答案
SectionⅢGrammar课后篇巩固提升一、用适当的关系代词或关系副词填空1.Tom’s brother works in the company, computers are made.2.I live in a new house windows face south.3.I study in the classroom,in front of stands a big tree.4.If we are not careful,then,we could face a kind of global chess match against very determined,super intelligent machines objectives conflict with our own,with the real world as the chessboard.5.The gentleman about you told me yesterday proved to be a thief.6.My classmate lives in Wuhan, is one of the hottest cities in China.7. is known to us all,he has a gift for music.8.The teacher is much kinder to girls than to boys,,of course,makes the boys very angry.9.The old man remembered the very day he met the country’s president.10.I have two brothers,the taller of is a college student.二、单句语法填空1.Finally he reached a lonely island was completely cut off from the outside world.2.Nowadays people are more concerned about the environment they live.3.We have launched another man-made satellite, is announced in today’s newspaper.4.(2018·全国Ⅰ)Two of the authors of the review also made a study published in 2014showed a mere five to 10 minutes a day of running reduced the risk of heart disease and early deaths from all causes.5.(2017·全国Ⅰ)I myself went through this searching process and found something has changed my experience at college for the better.6.The man is shaking hands with my father is our headmaster.7.This is the reason he gave us for being late for the meeting.8.Our English teacher told a joke during class, made all of us burst into laughter.9.Can you tell me the reason you came so late?10.Is this factory the one you visited last year?三、单句改错1.He often tells us about the role he played in the play,that made others upset.→which或that前加and2.There are three libraries in our school,two of them were built five years ago.→which或在two前加and3.Which has been said above,grammar is a set of dead rules.→As4.Pisa is a city,that there is a leaning tower(斜塔).→where5.He lived in Beijing for two years,during when he learned Chinese.→which四、将下列每组句子连成一个含定语从句的复合句1.The noodles were delicious.I cooked the noodles.2.The factory is in the west of the city.His father works in that factory.3.They planted the trees.The trees didn’t need much water.’t need much water.4.I have a friend.Her father is an engineer.5.He failed in the examination.His failure made his parents angry.6.Ellen was a painter of birds and of nature.She,for some reason,had withdrawn from all human society.society.7.I wish to thank Professor Smith.Without his help I would never have got this far.8.By 16:30,nearly all the paintings had been sold.The time was almost the closing time.9.Maria has written two novels.Both of them have been made into television series.10.The air quality in the city has improved over the past two months.It is shown in the report.五、阅读理解More than 2,000 years ago,when the last shovelful(一铲) of dirt fell on the Terracotta Warriors,it was thought that they would never see the sunlight again and would spend the rest of their “lives” guarding and protecting the first Chinese emperor,Qin Shi Huang,who died in 210 BC.But things got better off these clay (陶土的) soldiers.Ever since they were discovered in Xi’an in 1974,by a group of farmers;they’ve been able to see the bigger world—traveling from one museum to the next.They are now on display in New York at Discovery Times Square,reported The New York Times.However,the story doesn’t end here.The roughly 2,000 soldiers found so far are estimated(估计) to be only one quarter of the total number.Moreover,scientists haven’t yet dared to touch the central tomb,which is believed to contain the body of the emperor himself.“Partly it’s out of respect for the elders,” explained Kristin Romey,consultant(顾问) for the exhibition.“But they also realize that nobody in the world right now has the technology to properly go in and excavate(挖掘) it.”This is true.According to ancient writings,the emperor’s tomb is circled by rivers of liquid mercury(水银) which is highly poisonous but can keep the body in good condition.Studies of the soil around the tomb also found a large amount of mercury.This makes exploring the tomb very dangerous.The other reason that scientists have been hesitating is that they are afraid of the damage they might cause by opening the tomb.“When we began excavating ‘the soldiers’,the minute they were exposed to air and sunlight,the pigment(颜料) just flaked off (剥落),” Romey told the Fox News.But he believes that the solution will come when science advances.Perhaps a visual robot can be sent into the tomb first to investigate and help figure out the best way to protect it.In the end,scientists and historians must weigh their desire to know against the damage their digging might cause.“Archaeology,ultimately (最终),is a destructive science,” Romey said.“You have to destroy stuff in order to learn about it.”1.What is the point of the article?A.To tell about the mysteries of Qin Shi Huang’s tomb.B.To analyze why archaeology is a destructive science.C.To introduce the Terracotta Warriors exhibition in New York.D.To explain the risks of further excavating Qin Shi Huang’s tomb.,以及这其中的风险所在,所以答案为D项。
专升本定语从句练习题讲解
专升本定语从句练习题讲解定语从句是英语中用来修饰名词或代词的从句，它通常由关系代词或关系副词引导。
下面我们通过几个练习题来深入理解定语从句的用法。
练习题一：选择正确的关系代词填空。
1. The book _______ I bought yesterday is very interesting.2. The man _______ is standing at the door is my teacher.答案解析：1. 答案：that/which解析：先行词是the book，指物，可以用that或which引导定语从句。
2. 答案：who解析：先行词是the man，指人，用who引导定语从句。
练习题二：将下列句子改写为含有定语从句的复合句。
1. The girl is my sister. She is wearing a red dress.2. This is the house. I was born in it.答案解析：1. 答案：The girl who/that is wearing a red dress is mysister.解析：将两个简单句合并为一个复合句，使用定语从句who/thatis wearing a red dress来修饰the girl。
2. 答案：This is the house in which I was born.解析：同样合并为复合句，使用定语从句in which I was born来修饰the house。
练习题三：判断下列句子中定语从句的引导词是否正确。
1. The boy to whom you spoke is my brother.2. The place where we had a picnic is very beautiful.答案解析：1. 答案：正确解析：先行词是the boy，指人，且定语从句中缺少宾语，所以用to whom引导。
新概念第一册时态语法练习
新概念一1--144课时态语法练习一、用适当的关系代词或关系副词填空1. The house _______ we live in is very big.2. The boy ______ is wearing the black jacket is very clever.3. This is the book_____ he gave me for my birthday.4. The man _______ talked to you just now is an engineer.5. This is the man ________ wants to see you.student ___________ answered the question is Zhang Hua.man ___________I met yesterday lent me some money.woman _______________ you saw is our English teacher.runner ________________ you are asking about is over there.10Here is the pen _________ you lost the day before yesterday.is shirt _______________I bought yesterday.book ____________ is on the table is mine.film ____________ they are talking about is very interesting.二、填空1.It’s eight o’clock. The students _____ an English class.A. haveB. havingC. is havingD. are having! The baby _____ in the next room.A. cryingB. criedC. is cryingD. cries3.Look! The twins _____ new sweaters.A. are wearingB. wearingC. are wearD. is wearing4.Mrs Read _____ the windows every day. A. is cleaning B. clean C. cleans5.We _____ music and often _____ to music.A. like/ listenB. likes/ listensC. like/ are listening6.She _____ up at six in the morning. A. get B. gets C. Getting三、填空：father always __________(come) back from work very late.2. The teacher is busy. He __________ (sleep) six hours a day.3. Listen! Joan __________(sing) in the classroom. She often __________ (sing) there.4. __________ your brother __________(know) Japanese5. Where __________ you __________ (have) lunch every day6. The girl __________(like) wearing a skirt. Look! She __________(wear) a red skirt today.________(like)to eat some vegetables. What_______ Sally_______(like) to eat---She_______(like) beef, but she_______( not like) chicken.8. We often _________(play) in the garden and we_________(play) in the garden now ._____ he usually _______(do) in the afternoonyou usually ________(clean) your teeth every morning(be) there any parks here in 1950 ---There ____________.(be not)(do) you do three days ago_______(be) tired .I _________________(go ) to bed early last night .14..My mother __________(cook) some nice food now .15_________Helen __________(wash) clothes ----Yes ,she is .you meet Sam this morning ----No ,I _____________(not meet) him . I ________(meet)his wife.四、句型转换：1. They are doing housework .一般疑问句：否定句：2．The students are cleaning the classroom .一般疑问句：否定句：3．I’m pla ying the football in the playground .(对划线部分进行提问)4．Tom is reading books in his study . (对划线部分进行提问)五、改错题1．How is Jane yesterday _________2．He go to school by bus last week. _____ ____3. He wait for you three hours ago. ___ find it just now ___ ____二、按要求变换句型。
(完整版)高二英语基础名词性从句及语法填空(含答案)
名词性从句一．填上适当的关系代词或关系副词1._______caused the accident was a man lying on the ground.2._______will go makes no difference3.________your daughter lovers is very clear4.________wallet was stolen must be made clear5.________he left his wife cut her to the heart6._________we go there remain to be decided7._________you uncle will arrive was not mentioned in his letter.8.________you went there alone must be explained9. I’ll take back ________I said10. I’m satisfied ________he did11. Tell us _________you fulfilled the heavy task ahead of time12.That’s________ I praise you13.This is __________two thirds of the earth’s surface is made up of vast oceans14.The season_________ you went to the park was that you want to visit her15.The question is_________ we will complete the project16.That was ________the Chinese began to make paper17.The problem________ should be our mornitor is not decided18.They have no information _________ he was alive19.This is another proof_________ he killed a man20.The profes sor gave orders ___________the test be finished before 6 o’clock 一，用that 与what 填空1.______ he wants is a book.2. ______ he wants to go there is obvious.3.The result is ______ we won the game.4.This is _____ we want to know.5.Is _____ he told us true ?6.We should pay attention to ______ the teacher is saying.7. I have no doubt _____ he will come.8. I have no idea _____ he did that afternoon.二、用适当的连词填空：1.____ you don’t like him is none of my business.2. ______ we’ll go camping depends on _____ it wi ll be fine tomorrow.3. _____ she comes or not makes no difference.4. The question is ____ it is worth doing.5. There is some doubt ____he will come./ There is no doubt ____he will come.6. ____ is a fact that English is being accepted as an international language.7. _____ has helped to save the drowning girl is worth praising.8. It is said that the famous football star is not willing to play for ______ would pay him three million dollars a year.9. It was about 600 years ago ____ the first clock with a face and an hour hand was made.10. Go and get your coat. It’s ____ you left it.11. You are saying that everyone should be equal, and this is _____ I disagree12. --- I drove to Zhuhai for the air show last week.--- Is that _____ you had a few days off?13. I remember ____ this used to be a quiet village.14. ---Do you remember____ he came? --- Yes, I do, he came by car.15. It is generally considered unwise to give a child _____ he or she wants改错：1. 【误】He has come back so early surprises all of us.2. 【误】That he really means is what he doesn’t agree with us.3. 【误】The news which our team had won pleased everyone.4. 【误】The reason why he failed in the exam was because he was too careless.5. 【误】It is unknown that where we will have the meeting.6. 【误】The problem is when will he come back.7. 【误】Could you tell me which was the way to the Science Museum?8. 【误】If he is an engineer is unknown.9. 【误】I have been worrying about if I have hurt her feelings.10. 【误】What he needs are enough time and what I need is enough books.11. 【误】No matter who comes to visit the exhibition is welcome.12. 【误】I’ll make known to all that you were not honest.13. 【误】He is said that he has gone to America.14. 【误】My suggestion is that we will learn more words by heart.15. 【误】Why we decided to put off the meeting is because we had some difficulty in preparing it.【巩固练习】单句改错1. When and where we shall have the lecture are not decided.2. They want to make it clear to the public which they are doing an important job.3. He ordered that the injured had been taken good care of.4. Where will they go is to be discussed at tomorrow’s meeting.5. This is a fact that English is widely used as an international language.6. What the earth moves around the sun is known to all.7. The news they had won the game surprised us.8. It depends on if it’s going to rain.9. At the meeting he raised a question if the project would be cancelled.10. That you need is more practice.一、用that或what填空1. What2.That3.that4.what5. what6. what7. that8.四、用适当的连词填空：1. That2. Whether, whether3. whether4. whether5. whether6. It7. Whoever8.whoever 9. that 10. Where 11. where 12. why 13. when 14. how 15.whatever1. 【误】He has come back so early surprises all of us.【正】That he has come back so early surprises all of us.【析】that引导名词性从句时,尽管无意义也不充当成分,但除了在动词后引导单个宾语从句时可省略外，其它情况下不能省略。
新概念英语第一册Lesson 123-124练习题
新概念英语第一册Lesson 123-124练习题XXX.Lesson 123 and Lesson 124一、根据句意填空（10分）1.I took a lot of pictures when I was in Shanghai.2.I XXX.3.He often came to see me during my stay in Harbin.4.They're the people whom I met during the trip.5.We went to Australia on a big ship.6.XXX.7.That's the man I told you about.8.The big boss offered me a good job in Australia.9."I don't know the answer." "Well。
just guess."10.Rice grows in the South of China.二、用适当的关系代词或关系副词填空（10分）1.I don't like the job that she offered me.2.I XXX.3.That's the man whom I told you about.4.The men who were repairing the road made all the noise.5.The village where I was born is in a valley.6.Carl XXX when he got to the XXX.7.It's the English proverb that has made me think a lot.8.The boy whose name is Wilson has helped me a lot.9.That song is the only one that I really like.10.The war that lasted three months has come to an end.三用适当的介词填空：1.This is the film you told me about.2.XXX.3.Can you guess at the price?4.We traveled 100 kilometers on our first day.5.XXX.6.Ed starts to carry the bag。
外研版必修3《Module6 Grammar》课时作业含答案
《Module 6 Old and New Grammar》Ⅰ.用适当的关系代词或关系副词填空1．Mr Zhang, ________ came to see me yesterday, is a friend of mine.答案：who2．We walked down the village street, ________ they were having market day.答案：where3．He works in a middle school, in front of ________ there is a river.答案：which4．She came into a big room, in the middle of ________ stood a large table.答案：which5．Her bag, in ________ she put all her books, has not been found.答案：which6．Wu Dong, with ________ I went to the concert, enjoyed it very much.答案：whom7．He had failed in the maths exam, ________ made his father very angry.答案：which8．Nobody wants the house ________ roof has fallen in.答案：whose9．We will give you such information ________ will help you in your work.答案：as10．The days are gone ________ we used “foreign oil”．答案：whenⅡ.单句改错1．People often talk about Hangzhou, that is famous for the West Lake.________________________________________________________________________答案：that→which2．In the distance there is a hill, on the top of that stands a white temple.________________________________________________________________________答案：that→which3．I have never been to Dalian, where is said to be an attractive city.________________________________________________________________________答案：where→which4．The sun gives off light and warmth, who makes it possible for plants to grow.________________________________________________________________________答案：who→which5．In an open boat，there were four men，one of who was a doctor.________________________________________________________________________答案：who→whom6．Which his parents expect, Tom studies hard and is ready to help others.________________________________________________________________________答案：Which→As7．They will fly to Kunming, which they will stay for two or three days.________________________________________________________________________答案：which→where或在which前面加in8．The old man has a dog, which name is Peter.________________________________________________________________________答案：which→whose9．He reached London in 1996, when, some time later, he became a famous actor.________________________________________________________________________答案：when→where10．The film brought the hours back to me, which I was taken good care of in that far away village.________________________________________________________________________答案：which→whenⅢ.用所给动词的适当形式填空1．The old man ________ (live) with us is my grandfather.答案：living2．I'm quite sorry for not having ________ (control) myself but having been so angry with you.答案：controlled3．It is ________ (freeze) cold in winter.答案：freezing4．Two men were ________ (freeze) to death on the mountain.答案：frozen5．I have nothing ________ (add to) my earlier statement.答案：to add to6．The Three Gorges Dam ________ (bring) an end to the danger of flooding.答案：has brought7．The dam ________ (build) on the river provides a large amount of power.答案：built8．He is one of those people who ________ (prefer) to live in villages.答案：prefer9．He is only one of the students who ________ (win) the first prize.答案：has won10．He was heard ________ (sing) a pop song in the meeting room.答案：to singⅣ.完形填空Elizabeth Clay decided to go home and spend the holiday with her parents. The next day she drove her old car home along the road. __1__ she found she got a flat. The 22yearold student __2__ to stop her car by the side of the road in the winter night and opened the trunk. No __3__ tire.At this time, a car __4__. Paul and Diane told Clay to __5__ them to a service station near their __6__. They arrived to see that it had no suitable tires to __7__ with her car. “Follow us home，” said Paul.The couple called around to find a tire. No __8__. They decided to let her use their own car. “Here，” Paul said，handing Clay a __9__ of keys, “take our car. We __10__ be using it over the holiday.”Clay was __11__. “But I'm going all the way to South Carolina, and I'll be gone for two weeks，” she __12__ them.“We know，” Paul said. “We'll be __13__ when you get back. Here's our number if you need to __14__ us.”Unable to believe her eyes. Clay watched as the __15__ put her luggage into their car and then __16__ her off. Two weeks later she __17__ to find her old car cleaned inside and outside with three new tires and the radio __18__.“Thank you so much，” she said. “How much do I __19__ you？” “Oh, no，” Paul said, “we don't want any money. It's our __20__.” Clay realized that while it might have been their pleasure，it was now her duty to pass on their “do unto others” spirit.1．A. Suddenly B. FinallyC. ImmediatelyD. Fortunately2．A. afforded B. wantedC. allowedD. managed3．A. spare B. freeC. fullD. empty4．A. passed B. stoppedC. pausedD. started5．A. help B. pushC. takeD. follow6．A. garage B. houseC. shopD. hotel7．A. agree B. matchC. goD. deal8．A. way B. messageC. successD. luck9．A. set B. numberC. pairD. chain10．A. can't B. shouldn'tC. mustn'tD. won't11．A. satisfied B. worriedC. astonishedD. disturbed12．A. persuaded B. advisedC. remindedD. promised13．A. happy B. hereC. awayD. busy14．A. get in touch with B. keep in touch withC. be in touch withD. put in touch with15．A. repairmen B. cleanersC. friendsD. couple16．A. sent B. shookC. watchedD. drove17．A. shocked B. happenedC. returnedD. came18．A. loaded B. fixedC. tiedD. rebuilt19．A. owe B. lendC. giveD. offer20．A. wish B. jobC. dutyD. pleasure答案与解析：1．A 此句为故事开端，使用了故事开端的常用方法，一件事情的过程中突然发生意外，故选A。
定语从句 (巩固练习)
定语从句的用法【巩固练习】I. 用关系代词或关系副词将下列每对句子连成一个复合句。
1. The boy is my younger brother. He was here a minute ago._________________________________________________________________ 2. The old man is a professor. He teaches chemistry in a college._________________________________________________________________ 3. Beijing Hotel is near Tian An Men Square. The foreign visitors live there.__________________________________________________________________ 4. The woman is here now. You were talking about her just now.__________________________________________________________________ 5. This is the hall. We listened to the report in it the other day.__________________________________________________________________ 6. The car was going 90 miles an hour. The car just passed us.___________________________________________________________________ 7. The man waved to us. The man was my uncle.__________________________________________________________________ 8. I enjoyed reading the book. You gave me a book last week.____________________________________________________________________ 9. I prefer the subject. The subject is science.___________________________________________________________________ 10. I spoke to the man. The man is a singer.___________________________________________________________________II. 用适当的关系代词或关系副词填空。
译林版高中英语选必三Unit1 Grammar and usage板块小练
一、用适当的关系代词或关系副词填空1. She lives in a small village, ________ is only three miles from here.2. She is going to spend the winter holiday in Beijing, ________ she has some friends.3. They will put off the sports meeting till next Sunday, ________ they won’t be too busy.4. The sun gives the Earth light and heat, ________ is necessary to living things.5. Those ________ want to go the computer room should write their names here.6. There are players from China, some of ________ are our old friends.7. They work in a factory ________ makes radio parts.8. They work in a factory ________ radio parts are made.9. This is the vision phone ________ parts are made in China.10. Do you know the student ________ was praised at the meeting?二、阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入适当的关系代词或关系副词Going to America three years ago was an unforgettable experience for me. Though I can’t remember everything 1. ________ happened in the USA, I still remember some people and things 2. ________ were related to her. One afternoon, we went to the biggest bookshop 3. ________ there were different kinds of books to be sold. I bought a grammar book and she purchased the same books 4. ________ I did. Just when we left the bookshop, a big man stopped us and robbed me of my necklace 5. ________ had been handed down from my grandmother, 6. ________ story behind it was amazing. I will never forget that time 7. ________ she risked her life to help me. And one of her hands got injured badly, 8. ________ made me very sad. That is the reason 9. ________ I regard her as one of the best gifts 10. ________ destiny sent to me.三、用适当的关系代词或关系副词把下列句子改写为非限制性定语从句1. I’m reading Harry Potter and the Philosopher’s Stone. It is an interesting book.__________________________________________________________________2. He failed in the exam. It made his parents very angry.__________________________________________________________________3. He has two sons. Both of them are doctors.__________________________________________________________________4. Recently I bought an ancient Chinese vase. The price of it was very high.__________________________________________________________________5. Last week, two persons came to see the house. Neither of them wanted to buy it.__________________________________________________________________ 6. I have lost my pen. My father bought it for my sixteenth birthday.__________________________________________________________________ 7. Do you see the house? The windows of it face south.__________________________________________________________________ 8. He must be from Africa. It can be seen from his skin.__________________________________________________________________ 9. The book is worth reading. He paid 6 yuan for it.__________________________________________________________________ 10. She is a teacher of much knowledge. Much can be learned from her.__________________________________________________________________答案：一、1.which 2.where 3.when 4.which 5.who6.whom7.which/that8.where9.whose 10.who二、1.that 2.that 3.where 4.as 5.which/that6.whose7.when8.which9.why 10.that三、1. I’m reading Harry Potter and the Philosopher’s Stone, which is an interesting book.2. He failed in the exam, which made his parents very angry.3. He has two sons, both of whom are doctors.4. Recently I bought an ancient Chinese vase, the price of which/of which the price/whose price was very high.5. Last week, two persons came to see the house, neither of whom wanted to buy it./Last week, two persons came to see the house, which neither of them wanted to buy.6. I have lost my pen, which my father bought for my sixteenth birthday.7. Do you see the house, the windows of which of which the windows/whose windows face south?8. He must be from Africa, which can be seen from his skin.9. The book, which he paid 6 yuan for, is worth reading.10. She is a teacher of much knowledge, which can be learned from her.。
初中英语定语从句练习题
初中英语定语从句练习题1. 选择正确的关系代词填空。
- The book _______ I bought yesterday is very interesting. - The man _______ is talking to our teacher is my uncle. - The house _______ we live in is quite old.- The pen _______ you are writing with is mine.2. 用适当的关系代词或关系副词完成下列句子。
- This is the place _______ I was born.- The reason _______ he was late was that he missed the bus.- The book _______ I read last night was very exciting.- The man _______ you met at the party is a famous actor.3. 将下列句子改为含有定语从句的复合句。
- The boy is playing football. He is wearing a red shirt. - The girl is my sister. She is standing at the bus stop. - The dog is barking. It is running after a cat.- The man is my father. He is sitting in the garden.4. 完成下列句子，使用正确的关系代词或关系副词。
- The letter _______ you received this morning was from your friend.- The place _______ we visited last summer is very beautiful.- The time _______ we spent together was unforgettable.- The reason _______ he gave for being late was not convincing.5. 判断下列句子中定语从句的先行词，并选择正确的关系代词填空。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
定语从句专项训练
一．用适当的关系代词或关系副词填空。
1.Is this the computer company ________ you talked about yesterday？
2.The weather turned fine , ________ made us very happy.
3.The worker left army was broken was sent to hospital at once.
4.That is a country ________ culture is quite different from that of China.
5.These old pictures bring to their mind the happy days ________ they spent together.
6.________ you know , more and more people like to live in the country.
7.The girl _________ is playing the piano upstairs is my sister.
8.He is one of the students _________ like to read this kind of book in my class.
9.Do you know the reason _________ he didn't come to our party?
10.Do you believe the reason _________ he gave for spending so much money in a week? 二．根据汉语提示完成句子。
1.This is the best novel _______________________（我所读过的）.
2.That is the train ________________________（我们乘着去北京的）
3.Football , ________________________（一项很有趣的运动）,is played all over the world.
4.Is there anyone _____________________（会回答这个问题）.
5.Miss Green is the only person ____________________（能帮你学英语）.
6.The girl _________________（红头发的)is from France.
7.The city __________________ (他工作的）is the capital of that country.
8.This is a time ______________________（人人喜欢流行音乐的）.
9.Please tell me the reason ____________________（你延误火车的原因）.
10.He is the only one of the students _________________（被表扬的）at the meeting. 三．单项选择：从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1.The man ______I shook hands with yesterday is the new headmaster.
A.whom
B.which
C.what
D.which
2.-------Do you like the red car ______ in made in Tianjin?
---------Sure , it looks beautiful.
A.where
B.who
C.which
D.when
3,This is the girl _______father is a peace-keeping policeman.
A.who
B.whom
C.whose
D.which
4.----Can you introduce the town to me?
-----OK.This is the town in _______ I was born.
A.that
B.who
C.where
D.which
5.There are many people ________ only online activity is sending and receiving emails.
A.who
B.that
C.which
D.whose
6.We are living in an age we value very much,because it sees our fast development.
A.when
B.which
C.where
D.what
7.---Where did you get to know her?
----It was on the farm we worked.
A.that
B.there
C.where
D.which
8.---Is that the farm you refused the plan?
----That's true.
A.what
B.which
C.for that
D.why
9.The small mountain village we spent our holiday last month lies in the south of the town.
A.what
B.which
C. that
D.when
10.Do you still remember the chicken farm we visited three months age?
A.where
B.which
C.that
D.when
四．指出错误并改正。
1.The village that I grew up is beautiful. ( ）___________
2.Most of the children would like playing with their mothers. ( )___________
3.What other do you know about the accident? ( )___________
4.I feel relaxing when I am reading a relaxing book. ( )____________
5.Although the boy spent much time playing , but he was successful at last. ( ）_________。