英语常用口语及语法句型

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常用口语:

1. I’m not myself!我烦透了!

2. Don’t bother me!别烦我!

3. Give me five more minutes, please.

再给我五分钟时间,好吗?

4. How did you sleep?

你睡的怎么样?

5. Don’t hog the bathroom!

别占着卫生间了!

6. Don’t hog the shower!

别占着浴室了!

7. Don’t hog my girlfriend!

别缠着我的女朋友了!

8. Get outta there! 快出来!

9. I will treat you. 我请客。

10. What are you in the mood for?

你想吃什么?

11. Who is gonna drive? / Who’s driving? 谁来开车?

12. You know what I mean?

你明白我的意思吗?

13. Could you run that by me again?

你能再说一遍吗?

14. So what you are trying to say is... 那么,你想说的是……

15. Whadja do last night?

昨晚你干嘛去了?

Whadja=What did you

16. Didja have a good time?

玩的开心吗?

didja=did you

17. Where wouldja like to go tonight? 今晚你想上哪儿?

Wouldja=Would you

18. I am running late. 我要迟到了。

19. I’ve gotta get outta here.

我得离开这儿了。

20. I’ve gotta catch the bus.

我要去赶公共汽车了。

21. gotta=got to

wanna=want to

gonna=going to

22. Yo—taxi! 嗨,出租车!

23. Where to ? (你)要去哪儿?

24. I want to go to...

我要到……地方去。

25. What do I owe you ?

我该付你多少钱?

26. Let me out here.

让我在这儿下车。

27. HI! What’s up, buddy?

嗨!还好吗?伙计?

28. What’cha been doing?

这些日子在干什么呢?

What’cha=What have you

29. How ya’been?

这些日子过的怎么样?

How ya’been=How have you been?

30. I’m fine. 我很好。

31. Do I have any messages?

有人给我留言吗?

32. What’s on the schedule for today? 今天有哪些日程安排?

33. Has the boss come in yet?

老板来了吗?

34. Hello! This is Hogan,is William in?

你好!我是Hogan,请问William在吗?

35. May I take your message? He is not in.

他现在不在。我可以为你留言吗?

接下来是一些常用口语的语法结构,希望对大家有帮助。

What/How about + N/V-ing?

结构︰What/How about+名词/动名词?

说明︰此句型意为“…如何?”。这是徵求对方意见或提议的委婉说法。What about the name Smith?

史密斯这个名字怎么样?

What about going to a movie?

去看场电影如何?

What about lending me some money?

借点钱给我如何?

What about washing the car on Sunday?

礼拜天洗车怎么样?

How about the others?

剩余的怎么样?

How about a drink?

来一杯吧?

How about a cup of coffee at a nearby coffee shop?

去附近的咖啡屋喝杯咖啡吧?

What if ...?

结构︰What if+主词+动词

说明︰此句型意为“如果…的话怎么办呢?”。但经常用於反语,有时也变成“即使…也没关系”之意。

What if it is true?

如果这是真的又该如何呢?

What if he doesn’t agree?

如果他不同意该怎么办呢?

What if he comes back now?

如果他现在回来怎么办?

What if the boy’s parents should die?

如果那男孩的父母死了该怎么办呢?

What if I fail!

即使我失败了又怎样!

What ... for?

结构︰What+助动词+主词+动词…+for?

说明︰此句型意为“为什么…?”。相当於“For what…?”

What are you running for?

你为什么在跑步?

What do you want it for?

你为什么要那个?

What did they go there for?

他们为什么去那里?

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