动词过去式-过去分词变化一览表
动词过去式过去分词不规则变化表
动词过去式过去分词不规则变化表英语动词有规则变化和不规则变化两种。
其中,不规则变化的动词变化形式并不遵循规则,需要直接记忆。
下面是动词过去式和过去分词不规则变化表,让我们来一起学习吧!1. 动词原形:be 过去式:was/were 过去分词:been2. 动词原形:begin 过去式:began 过去分词:begun3. 动词原形:break 过去式:broke 过去分词:broken4. 动词原形:bring 过去式:brought 过去分词:brought5. 动词原形:build 过去式:built 过去分词:built6. 动词原形:buy 过去式:bought 过去分词:bought7. 动词原形:catch 过去式:caught 过去分词:caught8. 动词原形:choose 过去式:chose 过去分词:chosen9. 动词原形:come 过去式:came 过去分词:come10. 动词原形:cost 过去式:cost 过去分词:cost11. 动词原形:cut 过去式:cut 过去分词:cut13. 动词原形:draw 过去式:drew 过去分词:drawn14. 动词原形:drink 过去式:drank 过去分词:drunk15. 动词原形:drive 过去式:drove 过去分词:driven16. 动词原形:eat 过去式:ate 过去分词:eaten17. 动词原形:fall 过去式:fell 过去分词:fallen18. 动词原形:feel 过去式:felt 过去分词:felt19. 动词原形:find 过去式:found 过去分词:found20. 动词原形:fly 过去式:flew 过去分词:flown21. 动词原形:forget 过去式:forgot 过去分词:forgotten22. 动词原形:get 过去式:got 过去分词:gotten23. 动词原形:give 过去式:gave 过去分词:given24. 动词原形:go 过去式:went 过去分词:gone25. 动词原形:grow 过去式:grew 过去分词:grown26. 动词原形:hang 过去式:hung 过去分词:hung28. 动词原形:hear 过去式:heard 过去分词:heard29. 动词原形:hide 过去式:hid 过去分词:hidden30. 动词原形:hit 过去式:hit 过去分词:hit31. 动词原形:hold 过去式:held 过去分词:held32. 动词原形:hurt 过去式:hurt 过去分词:hurt33. 动词原形:keep 过去式:kept 过去分词:kept34. 动词原形:know 过去式:knew 过去分词:known35. 动词原形:lay 过去式:laid 过去分词:laid36. 动词原形:lead 过去式:led 过去分词:led37. 动词原形:leave 过去式:left 过去分词:left38. 动词原形:let 过去式:let 过去分词:let39. 动词原形:lie 过去式:lay 过去分词:lain40. 动词原形:lose 过去式:lost 过去分词:lost41. 动词原形:make 过去式:made 过去分词:made42. 动词原形:mean 过去式:meant 过去分词:meant43. 动词原形:meet 过去式:met 过去分词:met45. 动词原形:put 过去式:put 过去分词:put46. 动词原形:read 过去式:read 过去分词:read47. 动词原形:ride 过去式:rode 过去分词:ridden48. 动词原形:ring 过去式:rang 过去分词:rung49. 动词原形:rise 过去式:rose 过去分词:risen50. 动词原形:run 过去式:ran 过去分词:run51. 动词原形:say 过去式:said 过去分词:said52. 动词原形:see 过去式:saw 过去分词:seen53. 动词原形:sell 过去式:sold 过去分词:sold54. 动词原形:send 过去式:sent 过去分词:sent55. 动词原形:set 过去式:set 过去分词:set56. 动词原形:shake 过去式:shook 过去分词:shaken57. 动词原形:shine 过去式:shone 过去分词:shone58. 动词原形:shoot 过去式:shot 过去分词:shot59. 动词原形:show 过去式:showed 过去分词:shown60. 动词原形:shut 过去式:shut 过去分词:shut61. 动词原形:sing 过去式:sang 过去分词:sung62. 动词原形:sink 过去式:sank 过去分词:sunk63. 动词原形:sit 过去式:sat 过去分词:sat64. 动词原形:sleep 过去式:slept 过去分词:slept65. 动词原形:speak 过去式:spoke 过去分词:spoken66. 动词原形:spend 过去式:spent 过去分词:spent67. 动词原形:stand 过去式:stood 过去分词:stood68. 动词原形:steal 过去式:stole 过去分词:stolen69. 动词原形:swim 过去式:swam 过去分词:swum70. 动词原形:take 过去式:took 过去分词:taken71. 动词原形:teach 过去式:taught 过去分词:taught72. 动词原形:tear 过去式:tore 过去分词:torn73. 动词原形:tell 过去式:told 过去分词:told74. 动词原形:think 过去式:thought 过去分词:thought75. 动词原形:throw 过去式:threw 过去分词:thrown76. 动词原形:understand 过去式:understood 过去分词:understood77. 动词原形:wake 过去式:woke 过去分词:woken78. 动词原形:wear 过去式:wore 过去分词:worn79. 动词原形:win 过去式:won 过去分词:won80. 动词原形:write 过去式:wrote 过去分词:written以上就是动词过去式和过去分词不规则变化表,祝大家学习愉快!。
史上最全英语动词过去式与过去分词表(带音标)
常用动词的过去式、过去分词不规则变化的规律(史上最全)一、A—A—A型,即原形、过去式和过去分词三者都相同。
(共9个)1. cost[kɔst]—cost—cost---costing['kɔstɪŋ]---costs[kɔsts]n.价格, 成本, 费用;代价, 损失vi.价钱为; 花费vt.付出(代价), 失去;估价2. cut[kʌt]—cut—cut---cutting['kʌtɪŋ]---cutsvt. & vi.切, 剪, 割, 削vt.削减;挖成; 刻成;使(某人)感到疼痛或痛苦;(直线)与(另一条直线)相交;不出席, 不到场;灌制(唱片) n.切, 割, 砍; 用刀等割的破口;减少, 降低; 删减;裁剪样式;伤感情的话或行为3. hit[hit]—hit—hit---hitting---hitsvt. & vi.打, 打击;碰撞vt.伤害, 殃及n.一击, 击中;成功而风行一时的事物4. hurt[hə:t]—hurt—hurt---hurting---hurtsvt.使受伤; 伤害;vi.疼痛vt. & vi.对…有害; 对…有不良影响n.肉体上的伤害[痛苦];精神上的痛苦[创伤]5. let[let]—let—let ---lettingvt.让, 使;放掉, 松掉;vt. & vi.出租6. put[put]—put—put---puttingvt.放; 置;使处于(某种状态);表达, 叙述, 说明7. read[ri:d]—read—read ---readingvt. & vi.读; 看懂, 理解;vt.显示; 标明8. set[set]—set—set---setting---setsvt.放, 搁置;vi.(日、月等)落, 下沉;(植物)结子, 结果n.(一)套, (一)副;收音机; 电视机adj.固定的; 指定的;不变的9. shut[ʃʌt]—shut—shut ---shutting---shutsvt. & vi.关, 关上二、A—B—B型,即过去式、过去分词相同。
英语动词过去式过去分词表
英语动词过去式过去分词表英语中动词的过去式和过去分词形式有时会造成学习者的困惑。
下面是一份常用英语动词的过去式和过去分词表,以帮助学习者更好地掌握这些形式。
1. be(是/在)- was/were - been2. have(有)- had - had3. do(做/干)- did - done4. go(去)- went - gone5. eat(吃)- ate - eaten6. see(看见)- saw - seen7. come(来)- came - come8. take(拿/带)- took - taken9. give(给)- gave - given10. make(制作/做)- made - made11. say(说)- said - said12. find(找到)- found - found13. get(得到)- got - gotten/got14. think(思考)- thought - thought15. know(知道)- knew - known16. understand(理解)- understood - understood17. write(写)- wrote - written18. read(读)- read - read19. speak(说话)- spoke - spoken20. see(看见)- saw - seen以上是一些常用动词的过去式和过去分词形式,掌握这些形式对于正确使用英语语法和进行时态转换至关重要。
除了这些动词,还有许多其他动词也需要记忆它们的过去式和过去分词形式。
此外,需要注意的是,有一些不规则动词的过去式和过去分词形式与其原形完全不同,这些动词需要单独记忆。
例如:1. have(有)- had - had2. be(是/在)- was/were - been3. do(做/干)- did - done4. go(去)- went - gone5. eat(吃)- ate - eaten对于这些不规则动词,没有固定的规律可循,只能通过记忆和练习来熟悉它们的形式。
动词过去式_过去分词变化
动词词形变化一览表:规则动词变化表:规则变化原形动词结尾情况现在时单三人称现在分词过去式和过去分词一般情况+s +ing +edch,sh,s,x,o结尾+es +ing +ed辅音字母+y结尾y→i,+es +ing y→i,+ed以重读闭音节结尾,且末尾只有一个辅音字母(辅元辅结尾)+s 双写辅音字母,+ing双写辅音字母,+ed不发音的e结尾+s 去掉e,+ing+d少数几个以ie结尾+s ie→y,+ing +d不规则变化have→has;be→is (无) (见不规则动词变化表) 注意:①在加ing或ed时动词如果以“r”结尾,尾音节又重读的动词,“r”应双写。
②s/es的读音规则:在清辅音后读[s];在浊辅音后和元音后读[z];在[ s ]、[z]后读[iz].③ed的读音规则:在清辅音后读[t];在浊辅音后和元音后读[d];在[t]、[d]后读[id].be(“是/存在”)动词的各种时态变化:一般现在时一般将来时现在完成时I am….You are.…He/She/It is….We/You/They are….(I等各人称) will be….I amHe/She/It is going to beWe/You/They areI have been….You have been….She/he/It has been….We/You/They have been….一般过去时过去将来时过去完成时I was….You were.…He/She/It wa s…. We/You/They were….(I等各人称) would be….I wasHe/She/It was going to bWe/You/They wereI had been….You had been….She/he/It had been….We/You/They had been….注意:句型变化时,否定句在am /is /are /will /have /has /was /were /had /would 后面加not,而且not都可以缩写为n’t (am后面not不可以缩写);疑问句将am /is /are /will /have /has /was /were /had /would 提前到句首。
(完整版)动词过去式和过去分词
动词过去式和过去分词总结1. 规则变化有六种情况:1)一般在动词原形后加-ed原形过去式过去分词look looked [lukt] lookedcall called[kɔ:ld] calledopen opened openedneed needed needed①-ed在清辅音音素后发音为〔t〕, 在浊辅音后发音为〔d〕, 在元音后发音也为[d]②-ed在〔t]、〔d〕后发音为[id] needed [ni:did]2)以-e结尾的动词直接加-d原形过去式过去分词move moved [mu:vd] movedphone phoned phonedhope hoped [həupt] hopedagree agreed [əˈgri:d] agreed3)以辅音字母加y结尾的动词, 变y为i, 再加-edstudy studied [ˈstʌdid] studied carry carried cariiedtry tried [traid] tried4.以元音字母加y结尾的词, 直接加-edplay played [pleid] played enjoy enjoyed enjoyed stay stayed [steid] stayed5.末尾只有一个辅音字母的重读闭音节词, 双写该辅音字母, 再加-edstop stopped stopped[stɔpt] plan planned planned [plænd] fit fitted fitted [fitid] 6.以-r音节结尾的词, 双写r字母, 再加-edprefer preferred preferred[priˈfə:d] refer referred referred [riˈfə:d]。
动词过去式-过去分词变化一览表复习课程
A ride rise hide show know grow throw blow fly fall
B drank swam
drove wrote
lent sent spent
built
A let set hit put cut shut cost hurt read heard
B drunk swum
driven written
lent sent spent
built
精品资料
stand
stood
其它谓语动词(主动语态)的时态变化一览表:
现在 时态 一 般 现 在 时 现 在 进 行 时
一般将来时
现在完成时
谓语动词 构成
动词用原形(单 am 三加 s / es) is
are
+动词-ing
will + 动词原形
am is +going to+动词原
have +过去分词 has
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一般将来时 (I 等各人称) will be….
I am He/She/It is going to be We/You/They are
过去将来时 (I 等各人称) would be….
I was
He/She/It was going to b We/You/They were
注意:句型变化时,
现在完成时
held
Hale Waihona Puke telltoldtold
sell
sold
sold
A let set hit put cut shut cost hurt read hear
(完整版)最全动词过去式、过去分词表
(完整版)最全动词过去式、过去分词表最全动词过去式、过去分词表、、AAA型(原形-原形-原形)原形过去式过去分词汉语意思read read read 读cut cut cut 切,割let let let 让put put put 放cost cost cost 花费,值hit hit hit 撞,击set set set 安排,安置hurt hurt hurt 使…伤痛bet bet bet 赌博,打赌cast cast cast 抛、ABA型(原形-过去式-原形)原形过去式过去分词汉语意思become became become 成为come came come 来run ran run 跑throw threw throw扔n三、ABC型1. ow —ew —own原形过去式过去分词汉语意思blow blew blow n 吹draw drew draw n 画grow grew grow n 生长know knew known 知道2. i —a —u原形过去式过去分词汉语意思begin bega n begun 开始drink drank drunk 喝sing sang sung 唱swim swam swum 游泳ring rang rung 打电话3.原形—过去式—过去式+(e)n原形过去式过去分词汉语意思wear wore worn 穿forget forgot forgotte n 忘记speak spoke spoken 说freeze froze froze n 冻choose chose chosen 选择drive drove driven 驾驶mistake mistook mistake n 误解rise rose rise n 上升shake shook shaken 摇4.原形f过去式f原形+(e) n 原形过去式过去分词汉语意思eat ate eate n 吃forbid forbade forbidde n 禁止give gave give n 给ride rode ridde n 骑see saw see n 看见write wrote writte n 写fall fell falle n 落下break broke broke n 打破,折断forgive forgave forgiven 原谅;宽恕5.无规律原形过去式过去分词汉语意思am/is was bee n 是are were bee n 是do did done 做go went gonetake took taken四、ABB 型 1.原形—ought —ought2. 原形过去式过去分词汉语意思bring brought brought 带来buy bought bought 买fight fought fought 打架thi nk thought thought 思考seek soughtsought寻求原形- > aught — aught原形过去式过去分词汉语意思catchcaught caught 捉抓teach taught taught教3.变其中一个元音字母原形过去式过去分词汉语意思feed fed fed 喂meet met met 遇见get got got 得到hold held held拥有临时照看babysit babysat babysatsit sat sat 坐win won won 赢find found found 发现bend bent bent 使弯曲dig dug dug 挖lead led led 引导sell sold sold 卖4.原形fO t原形过去式过去分词汉语意思feel felt felt 感到keep kept kept 保持leave left left 离开sleep slept slept 睡sweep swept swept 扫smell smelt smelt 闻;发出气味retell retold retold 复述5.变其中一个辅音字母原形过去式过去分词汉语意思build built built 建造hear heard heard 听见make made made 制造mea n meant meant 意思send sent sent 送,寄spe nd spe nt spe nt 花费deal dealt dealt 处理rebuild rebuilt rebuilt 重建lend lent lent 借贷6.辅音字母和元音字母都变原形过去式过去分词汉语意思have had had 有,吃lay lain lain 放lose lost lost 丢失pay paid paid 付钱say said said 说sell sold sold 卖tell told told 告诉sta nd stood stood 站misun dersta nd misun derstood misun derstood 误解shoot shot shot 放炮;开枪un dersta nd un derstood un derstood 理解五、AAB型原形过去式过去分词汉语意思beat beat beate n 打败'、有两种形式原形过去式过去分词汉语意思bear bore born 生bore bornehang hanged hanged 吊死hung hung 挂lear n lear ned lear ned 学learnt learntlie lied lied 说谎lay lain 躺show showed showed 给... 看showed show nspell spelled spelled 拼写spelt speltburn burned burned 烧burnt burntsmell smelled smelled 闻。
(完整版)英语动词变过去式、过去分词不规则变化大全
(完整版)英语动词变过去式、过去分词不规则变化⼤全英语动词变过去式、过去分词不规则变化⼤全⼀般情况下,直接在动词后⾯加-ed不规则动词过去式【AAA型】:Cost cost cost 花费cut cut cut 切put put put 放read read read 读set set set 树⽴shut shut shut 关hit hit hit 撞hurt hurt hurt 伤害let let let让【ABB型】:(原形→aught/ought→aught/ought) catch caught caught赶上,抓住teach taught taught教bring brought brought带buy bought bought买think thought thought想(原形→元⾳变化→元⾳变化)sit sat sat坐meet met met遇到find found found发现get got got得到stand stood stood站understand understood understood理解win won won赢hold held held举办,持shine shone shone照dig dug dug挖hang(悬挂;绞死)-hung悬挂(hanged绞死)-hung(hanged) (原形→“…t”→“…t”)lose lost lost输,丢失build built built建⽴spill spilt spilt吐spoil spoilt spoilt溺爱send sent sent送,发送spend spent spent花费,度过smell smelt smelt闻feel felt felt感觉mean meant meant意思是learn learnt/learned learnt/learned学lend lent lent借出(原形→“…d”→“…d”)Hear heard heard听Make made made做have(has) had had有pay paid paid⽀付say said said说lay laid laid躺sell sold sold卖tell told told告诉,说(“ee/ea”→“e..t”→“e..t”)sleep slept slept睡觉sweep swept swept打扫keep kept kept保持leave left left离开,留下【ABC型】:(原形→变形→原形+en/ne)be(am,is) was been是be(are) were beensee saw seen看见do did done做go went gone⾛beat beat beaten击打eat ate eaten吃give gave given给hide hid hidden藏fall fell fallen掉下mistake mistook mistaken弄错;误解take took taken拿drive drove driven⾏驶rise rose risen上升;⾼地,出现ride rode ridden骑,乘坐write wrote written写(原形→“-o-”→“过去式-n”)break broke broken打碎,破解speak spoke spoken讲choose chose chosen选择forget forgot forgotten忘记freeze froze frozen结冰wake woke/waked woken/waked醒(原形→“ew”→“原形-n”)draw drew drawn画blow blew blown吹show showed shown领,展现fly flew flown飞grow grew grown成长throw threw thrown扔know knew known知道,了解(原形→“-a-”→“-u-”)Begin began begun开始ring rang rung打(电话)drink drank drunk喝sing sang sung唱sink sank/sunk sunk/sunken沉swim swam swum游泳【其他】lie lay lain说谎wear wore worn穿,戴着【ABA型】become became become成为come came come过来run ran run跑【AB型】(⽆过去分词)May might可能Must must必须can could能shall should应该will would将要动词第三⼈称单数变化规则如下:1) ⼀般情况下,动词后⾯直接加 -s. 例如: works gets says reads2) 以ch,sh,s,x 或 o 结尾的动词,在后⾯加 -es。
动词过去式及过去分词不规则变化表
动词过去式及过去分词不规则变化表cost→cost →cost cut→cut →cuthit→hit →hit let→let →letput→put →put read→read →readhurt→hurt →hurt burn→burnt →burnt build→built →built bring→brought →brought buy→bought →bought catch→caught →caught feel→felt →felt fight→fought →fought find→found →found get→got →gothang→hanged/hung→ hanged/ hunghear→heard →heard have→had →hadhold→held →held keep→kept →kept leave→left →leftlearn→learned/learnt →learned/learntlend→lent →le nt lose→lost →lostlay→laid →laid make→made →made meet→met →met mean→meant →meant pay→paid →paid sell→sold →soldshow→showed →showedsmell→smelt →smelt say→said →saidsend→sent →sent spend→spent →spent sl eep→slept →slept stand→stood →stoodsweep→swept →swept tell→told →toldthink→thought →thought teach→taught →taught understand→understood →understoodwin→won →won blow→blew →blownbeat→beat →beaten drive→drove →drivendraw→drew →drawn eat→ate →eatenfall→fell →fallen give→gave→givengrow→grew →grown know→knew →knownride→rode →ridden see→saw →seensit→sat →sat take→took →takenthrow→threw →thrown write→wrote →writtenwake→woke →w aken break→broke →broken choose→chose →chosen forget→forgot →forgotten freeze→froze →frozen speak→spoke →spoken steal→stole →stolen be(am, is)→was →beenbe(are)→were → been begin→began →begundrink→drank →drunk do→did →donefly→flew →flown go→went →gonelie→lay →lain ring→rang →rungsing→sang →sung swim→swam →swumwear→wore →worn become→became →become come→came →come run→ran →run。
动词过去式过去分词一览表
be(am,is,are) was;were beenbear bore borne,bornbeat beat beatenbecome became becomebefall befell befallenbegin began begunbehold beheld beheldbend bent bentbet bet,betted bet,bettedbetake betook betakenbethink bethought bethoughtbid bade,bid bidden,bidbide bode,bided bidedbind bound boundbite bit bitten,bitbleed bled bledblend blended,blent blended,blentbless blessed,blest blessed,blestblow blew blownbreak broke brokenbreed bred bredbring brought broughtbroadcast broadcast,broadcasted broadcast,broadcasted build built builtburn burnt,burned burnt,burnedburst burst burstbuy bought boughtcast cast castcatch caught caughtchide chid,chided chid,chidden,chidedchoose chose chosencleave cleaved,cleft,clove cleaved,cleft,clovencleave cleaved,clave cleavedcling clung clungclothe clothed,clad clothed,cladcome came comecost cost costcreep crept creptcrow crowed,crew crowedcut cut cutdeal dealt dealtdig dug dugdispread dispread dispreaddo did donedraw drew drawndream dreamed,dreamt dreamed,dreamtdrink drank drunkdrive drove drivendwell dwelt,dwelled dwelt,dwelledeat ate eatenfall fell fallenfeed fed fedfeel felt feltfight fought foughtfind found foundflee fled fledfling flung flungfly flew flownforbear forbore forborneforbid forbade,forbad forbidden,forbidfordo fordid fordoneforecast forecast,forecasted forecast,forecasted forego forewent foregoneforeknow foreknew foreknownforerun foreran forerunforesee foresaw foreseenforeshow foreshowed foreshownforetell foretold foretoldforget forgot forgotten,forgotforgive forgave forgivenforsake forsook forsakenforswear forswore forswornfreeze froze frozengainsay gainsaid gainsaidget got got,gottengild gilded,gilt gilded,giltgird girded,girt girded,girtgive gave givengo went gonegrave graved graven,gravedgrow grew grownhang hung,hanged hung,hangedhave(has) had hadhear heard heardheave heaved,hove heaved,hovehew hewed hewn,hewedhide hid hidden,hidhit hit hithold held heldhurt hurt hurtinlay inlaid inlaidkeep kept keptkneel knelt,kneeled knelt,kneeledknit knitted,knit knitted,knitknow knew knownlade laded laded,ladenlay laid laidlead led ledlean leaned,leant leaned,leantleap leapt,leaped leapt,leapedlearn learned,learnt learned,learntleave left leftlend lent lentlet let letlie lay lainlight lit,lighted lit,lightedlose lost lostmake made mademean meant meantmeet met metmelt melted melted,moltenmisdeal misdealt misdealtmisgive misgave misgivenmislay mislaid mislaidmislead misled misledmistake mistook mistakenmisunderstand misunderstood misunderstood outbreed outbred outbredoutdo outdid outdoneoutsell outsold outsoldoutshine outshone outshoneoutshoot outshot outshotoutsit outsat outsatoutspend outspent outspentoutspread outspread outspreadoutwear outwore outwornoverbear overbore overborneoverbid overbid overbidden,overbidoverblow overblew overblownoverbuild overbuilt overbuiltoverbuy overbought overboughtovercast overcast overcastovercome overcame overcomeoverdo overdid overdoneoverdraw overdrew overdrawnoverdrive overdrove overdrivenovereat overate overeatenoverfeed overfed overfedoverfly overflew overflownovergrow overgrew overgrownoverhang overhung overhungoverhear overheard overheardoverlay overlaid overlaidoverleap overleapt,overleaped overleapt,overleaped overlie overlay overlainoverpay overpaid overpaidoverride overrode overriddenoverrun overran overrunoversee oversaw overseenoversell oversold oversoldoverset overset oversetoversew oversewed oversewed,oversewn overshoot overshot overshotoversleep overslept oversleptoverspend overspent overspentoverspread overspread overspreadovertake overtook overtakenoverthrow overthrew overthrownoverwind overwound overwoundoverwrite overwrote overwrittenpartake partook partakenpay paid paidprecast precast precastprove proved proved,provenput put putquit quitted,quit quitted,quitread read[red] read[red]reave reaved,reft reaved,reftrebuild rebuilt rebuiltrecast recast recastreeve rove,reeved rove,reevedrelay relaid relaidrend rent rentrepay repaid repaidreset reset resetretell retold retoldrid rid,ridded rid,riddedride rode riddenring rang rungrise rose risenrive rived riven,rivedrun ran runsaw sawed sawn,sawedsay said saidsee saw seenseek sought soughtsell sold soldsend sent sentset set setsew sewed sewn,sewedshake shook shakenshave shaved shaved,shavenshear sheared shorn,shearedshed shed shedshine shone shoneshoe shod,shoed shod,shoed,shodden shoot shot shotshow showed shown,showedshred shredded,shred shredded,shred shrink shrank,shrunk shrunk,shrunken shrive shrove,shrived shriven,shrived shut shut shutsing sang,sung sungsink sank,sunk sunk,sunkensit sat satslay slew slainsleep slept sleptslide slid slid,sliddensling slung slungslink slunk slunkslit slit slitsmell smelt,smelled smelt,smelled smite smote smitten,smotesow sowed sown,sowedspeak spoke spokenspeed sped,speeded sped,speeded spell spelt,spelled spelt,spelled spend spent spentspill spilt,spilled spilt,spilledspin spun spunspit spat,spit spat,spitsplit split splitspoil spoilt,spoiled spoilt,spoiled spread spread spreadspring sprang,sprung sprungstand stood stoodstave staved,stove staved,stove steal stole stolenstick stuck stucksting stung stungstink stank,stunk stunkstrew strewed strewn,strewedstride strode stridden,stridstrike struck struck,strickenstring strung strungstrive strove,strived striven,strived swear swore swornsweat sweat,sweated sweat,sweated sweep swept sweptswell swelled swollen,swelledswim swam swumswing swung swungtake took takenteach taught taughttear tore torntell told toldthink thought thoughtthrive throve,thrived thriven,thrived throw threw thrownthrust thrust thrusttread trod trodden,trodunbend unbent unbentunbind unbound unboundunbuild unbuilt unbuiltunderbid underbid underbidden,underbid underbuy underbought underbought undercut undercut undercutunderfeed underfed underfedundergo underwent undergoneunderlay underlaid underlaidunderlet underlet underletunderlie underlay underlainunderpay underpaid underpaidunderrun underran underrunundersell undersold undersoldunderset underset undersetundershoot undershot undershotunderstand understood understood undertake undertook undertakenunderwrite underwrote underwrittenundo undid undoneundraw undrew undrawnunfreeze unfroze unfrozenungird ungirded,ungirt ungirded,ungirt unhang unhung unhungunknit unknitted,unknit unknitted,unknit unlade unladed unladed,unladenunlay unlaid unlaidunlearn unlearnt,unlearned unlearnt,unlearned unmake unmade unmadeunreeve unrove,unreeved unrove,unreeved unsay unsaid unsaidunset unset unsetunsling unslung unslungunstick unstuck unstuckunstring unstrung unstrungunswear unswore unswornunteach untaught untaughtunthink unthought unthoughtuntread untrod untrodden,untrodunweave unwove unwovenunwind unwound unwoundupbuild upbuilt upbuiltuphold upheld uphelduppercut uppercut uppercutuprise uprose uprisenupset upset upsetupsweep upswept upsweptupswing upswung upswungwake waked,woke waked,woken,woke waylay waylaid waylaidwear wore wornweave wove wovenwed wedded,wed wedded,wedweep wept weptwet wetted,wet wetted,wetwin won wonwind winded,wound winded,woundwit(wot) wist wistwithdraw withdrew withdrawn withhold withheld withheldwithstand withstood withstoodwork worked,wrought worked,wrought wring wrung wrungwrite wrote written。
(完整版)动词过去式和过去分词不规则变化表
动词过去式、过去分词不规则变化表ABB型过去式与过去分词一致buy bought bought fight fought foughtAAA型过去式、过去分词与原形一致think thought thought seek sought sought原形过去式过去分词词义bring brought brought cut cut cutshut shut shut catch caught caught put put put teach taught taught let let letset set set lend lent lent hit hit hit send sent sent hurt hurt hurt spend spent spent cost cost cost build built built read read readAAB型过去式与原形一致feel felt felt leave left leftbeat beat beaten keep kept keptABA型过去分词与原形一致sleep slept slept oversleep overslept oversleptrun ran run sweep swept swept come came comebecome became became mean meant meantlearn learnt learnt learned learnedburn burnt burnt hold held held burned burnedhear heard heard find found foundlead led led stand stood stood mislead misled misled understand understood understood feed fed fedflee fled fled lay laid laid meet met met pay paid paid shoot shot shot say said saidlightlit lit have/has had had lighted lighted make made madeshineshone shoneget got got shined shined win won won lose lost lostsit sat satdig dug dug ABC型原形、过去式、过去分词不一致stick stuck stuck begin began begun hang hung hung drink drank drunk hang hanged hanged ring rang rungsing sang sungsell sold sold sink sank sunktell told told swim swam swum smell smelt smeltspell spelt spelt blow blew blownfly flew flownknow knew known grow grew grown throw threw thrown draw drew drawnshow showed shown break broke broken speak spoke spoken steal stole stolen choose chose chosen freeze froze frozen wake woke woke/woken forget forgot forgottentake took taken mistake mistook mistaken shake shook shakeneat ate eaten fall fell fallen rise rose risen drive drove driven give gave given forgive forgave forgivensee saw seenride rode ridden hide hid hidden bite bit bitten forbid forbad forbidden write wrote writtenbear bore born tear tore torn wear wore wornam/is was been are were been do/does did done go went gone lie lay lain神态动词的过去式must mustcan couldshall shouldwill would。
动词的过去式和过去分词的不规则变化表
动词的过去式和过去分词的不规则变化表一、A—A—A型,即原形、过去式和过去分词三者都相同。
(共7个) cost—cost—costcut—cut—cuthit—hit—hithurt—hurt—hurtlet—let—letput—put—putread—read—read二、A—B—B型,即过去式、过去分词相同。
(共41个)1.过去式和过去分词都含有 -ought。
(4个) bring—brought—broughtbuy—bought—boughtthink—thought—thoughtfight-fought-fought2.词尾有-ild,-end时,只需把d变为t。
(4个)build—built—builtlend—lent— lentsend—sent—sentspend—spent— spent3.过去式、过去分词都含有 -aught。
(2个) catch—caught—caught teach—taught—taught4.把-eep、-eel变为-ept、-elt。
(4个) keep—kept—keptsleep—slept—sleptsweep— swept—swept5.把-ell变为-old。
(2个)tell—told—toldsell—sold—sold6.把-ell、-ill变为-elt或-ilt。
(4个) smell—smelt—smeltspell—spelt—speltfeel—felt— feltspill—spilt—spilt7.把-eed、-ead、-eet变为-ed或-et。
(4个) feed-fed-fedlead-led-ledspeed-sped-spedmeet-met-met8.过去式、过去分词都在原形词尾加t。
(3个) learn—learnt—learnt mean—meant—meantspoil—spoilt—spoilt9.过去式、过去分词词尾去y变-id(4个) say—said—saidpay—paid—paidlay—laid—laidhear—heard—heard10.改变元音字母。
动词过去式过去分词一览表完整
动词过去式过去分词一览表(可以直接使用,可编辑实用优秀文档,欢迎下载)动词词形变化一览表:②s/es的读音规则:在清辅音后读[s];在浊辅音后和元音后读[z];在[s ]、[z]后读[iz].③ed的读音规则:在清辅音后读[t];在浊辅音后和元音后读[d];在[t]、[d]后读[id]. be(“是/存在”)动词的各种时态变化:注意:句型变化时,否定句在am/is/are/will/have/has/was/were/had/would后面加not,而且not都可以缩写为n’t (am后面not不可以缩写);疑问句将am/is/are/will/have/has/was/were/had/would提前到句首。
不规则动词变化表:( 原形→过去式→过去分词)( 原形→过去式→过去分词)( 原形→过去式→过去分词)英语不规则动词记忆规律虽然英语有些动词的过去式和过去分词变化不规则,但可以把这些不规则动词的变化成分几种形式来记忆:1、AAA型(原形→原形→原形)2、AAB型3、ABA型(原形→过去式→原形)4、ABB型(1)、在动词原形后加一个辅音字母d, t或ed构成过去式或过去分词。
(2)、把动词原形的最后一个辅音字母“d”改为“t” 构成过去式或过去分词。
(3)、原形→ought →ought(4)、原形→aught →aught(5)、变其中一个元音字母(6)、原形→□lt/pt/ft→□lt/pt/ft(7)、其它(无规律)5、ABC型(1)、原形→ew→own(2)、原形→过去式→原形+(e)n(3)、原形→过去式→过去式+(e)n(4)、变单词在重读音节中的元音字母“i”分别为“a”(过去式)和“u”(过去分词),即[i→a →u](5)、其它(无规律)6、一个动词有两种变化形式7、情态动词(无过去分词)后附:《初中英语不规则动词记忆表》7.情态动词(无过去分词)。
动词过去式和过去分词表
动词过去式和过去分词表(总5页)
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动词的过去式和过去分词不规则变化表
动词原形过去式过去分词 beat[bi:t]beat[bi:t]beaten['bi:tn]打败
(1)在动词原形后加一个辅音字母d,t或ed构成过去式或过去分词。
(2)把动词原形的最后一个辅音字母“d”改为“t”构成过去式或过去分词。
(3)原形→ought→ought
(4)原形→aught→aught
(5)变其中一个元音字母
(6)原形→lt/pt/ft
(7)其它
(1)原形→过去式→原形+(e)n
(2)原形→过去式→过去式+(e)n
(3)变单词在重读音节中的元音字母“i”分别为“a”(过去式)和“u”(过去分词)。
[i→a→u]
(4)其它。
动词过去式,过去分词变化一览表
动词词形变更一览表:【1 】
留意:①在加ing或ed时动词假如以“r”结尾,尾音节又重读的动词,“r”应双写.
②s/es的读音规矩:在清子音后读[s];在浊子音后和元音后读[z];在[ s ].[z]后读[iz].
③ed的读音规矩:在清子音后读[t];在浊子音后和元音后读[d];在[t].[d]后读[id].
be(“是/消失”)动词的各类时态变更:
留意:句型变更时,
否认句在am /is /are /will /have /has /was /were /had /would 后面加not,并且not都可以缩写为n’t (am后面not不成以缩写);
疑问句将am /is /are /will /have /has /was /were /had /would 提前到句首.
其它谓语动词(自动语态)的时态变更一览表:
不规矩动词变更表:
( 本相→曩昔式→曩昔分词) ( 本相→曩昔式→曩昔分词) ( 本相→曩昔式→曩昔分词)。
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动词词形变化一览表:
注意:①在加ing 或ed 时动词如果以"r ”结尾,尾音节又重读的动词,“ r ”应双写。
② s/es 的读音规则:在清辅音后读 [s ];在浊辅音后和元音后读[z ];在[s ]、[z ]后读[iz ]. ③
ed 的读音规则:在清辅音后读 [t ];在浊辅音后和元音后读[d ];在[t ]、[d ]后读[id ].
be ("是/存在”动词的各种时态变化:
注意:句型变化时,
否定句在 am /is /are /will /have /has /was /were /had /would 后面加 not,而且 not 都可以缩写为 n 't
(am 后面not 不可以缩写);
疑问句将 am /is /are /will /have /has /was /were /had /would 提前到句首。
其它谓语动词(主动语态)的时态变化一览表:
(原形 T 过去式 T 过去分词)
不规则动词变化表:
(原形 T 过去式 T 过去分词)
(原形 T 过去式 T 过去分词)。