2017-2018学年湖南永州市高一上学期期末质量监测试英语试卷

2017-2018学年湖南永州市高一上学期期末质量监测试英语试卷本试卷由试题卷和答题卡两部分组成，试题卷共8页,满分150分,考试用时120分钟。

考试结束后，将答题卡交回。

注意事项:1.答题前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔或黑色水芯笔将自己的姓名、座号、考生号填写在答题卡规定的位置上。

2.第I卷每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

3.第II卷必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔或黑色水芯笔作答。

答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内。

答案写在指定区域外的一律无效。

第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：M: Excuse me, can you tell me how much the shirt is?W: Yes. It’s £9.15.How much is the shirt? A. £ 19.15. B. £9.18. C. £9.15. 答案是C。

1. What time will the football match begin?A. At 1:45.B. At 1:30.C. At 1:15.2. How is the man feeling?A. Satisfied.B. surprised.C. upset.3. What sport does the man like most?A. Jogging.B. Swimming.C. Basketball.4. Why does the man get angry?A. The girl’s room is so messy.B. The girl bought expensive toys.C. The girl lost her toys.5. What will the speakers have?A. Salad.B. Hamburgers.C. Meatballs.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听下面一段对话，回答第6、7小题。

6.What part-time job does the woman do?A. A teacher.B. A guide.C. A cleaner.7.Why does the woman like the job?A.She can get a high pay.B. She can have more spare time.C. She can get some good work experience.听下面一段对话，回答第8、9小题。

8. When will the man leave China?A. In one month.B. In two weeks.C. Next year.9.Why can’t the man decide when to come to China again?A.His mother hasn’t recovered yet.B. He hasn’t found a job in China.C. He wants to work in America.听下面一段对话，回答第10至12小题。

10.Where does the man get the information about the woman?A. From the TV.B. From the Internet.C. From the newspaper.11.What kind of school does the woman want to open?A .Kindergarten for the left-behind children.B. A music school for disabled children.C. A nursery for homeless children.12.What do we know about the woman?A. She works hard.B. She likes traveling.C. She has a college education.听下面一段对话，回答第13至16小题。

13.What does the man living upstairs do bothers(打扰) the woman?A. He plays the piano at night.B. He often knocks on her door.C. He often watches TV late at night.14.What can we learn about the woman who lives across the hall?A. She wants to share her apartment with the woman.B. She likes to borrow things from the woman.C. She has an extra room to rent.15.Who is Jennifer probably?A. The man’s sister.B. The woman’s sister.C. Susan’s former roommate.16.What will the woman probably do?A. Talk to her neighbors.B. Move in a big apartment.C. Call Susan for help听下面一段材料，回答第17至20小题。

17. Which floor did the fire destroy?A. The first floor.B. The second floor.C. The third floor.18. When was the building built?A. In 1718.B. In 1782.C. In 1930.19. What was the building used as at the time of the fire?A. A hotel.B. A history museum.C. An old people’s home.20. What probably caused the fire?A. The lightning.B. Old electric wires.C. A burning cigarette.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A21. How many kinds of public transport are mentioned in the passage?A. Two.B. Three.C. Four.D. Five.22. How much do you have to pay if you buy a book of $5 in New York?A. $5B. $5. 04C. $5. 4D. $ 923. According to the passage, what must you do in New York?A. Do shoppingB. Climb the Statue of LibertyC. Eat Australian and Chinese foodD. Stay at the best hotel—the PlazaBCity Life in Thailand is much like city life in the United States. People live in tall buildings or in houses close together. But outside the cities, life is different. People usually live on farms far apart from one another. They grow their own food or buy fresh food almost every day at the market. But the market is not in a building. It is a floating market located on a river.Lamai and her family live on a farm. They grow fruits and vegetables and sell them at the market each day. Long before the sun comes up, Lamai and her brother help their parents. They pick out fruits and vegetables and clean them. Then they load everything into a long boat.Their boat is ready by about 6:00 a.m. Lamai and her mother row to the closest floating market. On the way the water is still and peaceful. Lamai sees the bright sun beginning to shine.Soon Lamai hears laughing and yelling in the distance. Her mother rows the boat around a corner. Suddenly they are at the floating market. Hundreds of boats are gathered at a wide place in the river. Lamai’s mother is selling bananas and ripe tomatoes today. For Lamai a trip to the market is more than just a chance to sell or buy something. It is a chance for her to talk to her friends.Today Lamai sees her friend Suki. He is helping his mother prepare meals in their boat. Lamai loves the smell of the fried bananas Suki’s mother is making. Lamai’s mother rows over to buy a late breakfast. As Lamai eats, she and Suki talk about their summer plans.At around 11:00 a.m. people begin to go home. She is sleepy from waking up so early. Her mother has sold most of what they brought to the market. The will leave the market with less food in their boat but with more money for Lamai’s family.24. What is the text mainly about?A. The life of farmers in ThailandB. A day at the floating market.C. City life and country life in ThailandD. Doing business in Thailand.25. Look at the chart below. Which idea is suitable for the empty box?A. Cleaning the fruit.B. Preparing mealsC. Talking with friendsD. Making fried bananas.26. Which of the following best des cribes Lamai’s feeling when they are going home?A. Disappointed.B. Tired.C. Impatient.D. Happy.27. What can we infer from the passage?A. Farmers in Thailand live an easy life.B. Floating markets are not intended for farmers only.C. Children don’t like to attend floating markets.D. Farmers depend much on floating markets.CDaniel was born in New Orleans, LA., in 1962, slow to walk and talk, and short. He was the tiniest in his class, but he developed a warm, outgoing nature and was popular with his peers(同龄人). And he became skillful at sports.Baseball gave him his earliest challenge. He was an excellent players in Little League. At graduation, the coach named Daniel the team’s most valuable player.His finest hour, though, came at a school science meeting. He entered an exhibit explaining how the circulatory system works. It was traditional, especially compared to（与…相比）the modern, computerized, blinking-light models entered by other students. My wife, Sara, felt embarrassed for him.It turned out that the other kids had made their exhibits. As the judges went on their rounds, they found that these other kids couldn’t answer their questions. Daniel answered every one. When the judges awarded the Albert Einstein Plague for the best exhibit, they gave it to him.By the time Daniel left for college he stood six feet tall and weighed 170 pounds. He was in superb condition, but he quit baseball for English literature. I was sorry that he would not develop his athletic talent, but proud that he had made such a satisfactory decision.One day I told Daniel that the great failing in my life had been that I didn’t take a year or two off to travel when I finished college. This is the best way, to my way of thinking, to broaden oneself. Once I had married and begun working, I found that the dream of living in another culture had disappeared. Daniel thought about this. After graduation, he worked as a waiter at college, a bike messenger and a house painter. With the money he earned, he had enough to go to Paris.The night before he was to leave, I tossed in bed. I was trying to figure out something to say. Nothing came to mind. Maybe, I thought, it wasn’t necessary to say anything.28. How can we describe little Daniel?A. He was thin and tall.B. He was slow in his study.C. He was good at basketballD. He got on well with his classmates.29. Why was Daniel’s mother upset about his exhibit?A. Because it was not to the taste of the judges.B. Because it was computerized.C. Because it was designed by his father.D. Because it was attractive.30. How did the author feel about the major（专业）Daniel chose at college?A. Angry.B. Satisfied.C. Disappointed.D. Astonished.31. What can we infer according to Paragraph 6?A. Daniel will study in Paris.B. Daniel dropped out of college.C. What the author said impressed Daniel greatly.D. Daniel worked hard to pay off the money he borrowed.DIt is interesting to see that the force of only 6 or 7 people pushing in the same direction can cause up to 1,000 pounds of force-enough to break brick walls. During a deadly stampede(逃奔), people can even die standing up. People die when pressure is put to their bodies in a front to back direction, causing them not to be able to breathe.If you are in a crowd, the first and most important thing is to make yourself familiar with your surroundings and find different exits. No matter where you are, make sure you always know how to get out.Make yourself aware of the type of the ground you are standing on, and know that in a crowd of moving people wet ground can cause you to fall.When in danger, a few seconds can make a difference, giving you the possibility of making use of your escaping route. Always stay closer to the escape route. If you find yourself in the middle of a moving crowd, do not fight against the pressure, do not stand still or sit down, because you can easily get trampled（踩踏）. Instead, move in the same direction of the crowd; make use of any space that may open up to move sideways to the crowd movement where the flow is weaker.Keep your hands up by your chest, like a boxer-it gives you movement and protects your chest. If you fall, get up quickly. If you can’t get up because you are injured, get someone to pull you up. If you have kids, lift them up.If you fall and cannot get up, keep moving in the same direction of the crowd, or if that is not possible, then cover your head with your arms; do not lie on your stomach or back.32. In a stampede people may die standing up mainly because_______.A. they can’t breathe freelyB. they push in the same directionC. they are not able to get upD. they aren’t familiar with the surroundings33. What does the word deadly underlined in the first paragraph probably mean?A. harmful.B. shocking.C. deathlyD. hateful.34. When in danger, to make a difference, you should______.A. fight against the pressureB. stand still where you areC. sit down covering your headD. move along the escape route.35. In the passage the write mainly wants to tell us _______.A. how to stay far away from a crowdB. what to do when you are in a crowdC. where to go when you are in dangerD. how to get along with a big crowd第二节（共5 小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。