2013福建高考英语试卷

2013福建高考英语模拟试卷出卷人：黄光辉I 听力听下面5段对话，从题后的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

仅读一遍。

1.What will the woman do tonight?A.Go to see a movie.B.Have dinner with the man.C.Have dinner with her colleagues.2.Where does the conversation probably take place?A.In a hospitalB.In a schoolC.In a hotel3.What does the woman mean?A.He may change his lifestyle a bit.B.He dislikes his math teacher.C.He is not good at math.4.How does the woman feel about her new j ob?A.She‘s satisfied with it.B.She isn‘t used to it.C.She likes the training.5.Who is Barbara?A.The man‘s friend.B.The woman‘s friend.C.The woman‘s sister听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。

6.How much is the man‘s car?A.$12,500B.$24,500C.$10,0007.How did the man usually go to work before?A.By train.B.By bike.C.By bus.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。

8.What‘s wrong with the stereo?A.It can‘t play CDs.B.Its sound is too low.C.It makes a strange noise.9.How would the man like his problem solved?A.Having his money back.B.Having his stereo repaired.C.Exchanging his stereo.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10.What‘s the probable relationship between the two speakers?A.Teacher and student.B.Former colleagues.C.Schoolmates.11.What do we know about the woman?A.She‘s still single.B.She‘s good at sewing.C.She enjoys going to school.12.What is the man‘s wife studying now?A.Typing.B.French.C.Cooking.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13.What does the woman usually have for breakfast at home?A.Some toast.B.A boiled egg.C.A cup of milk.14.Why do the two speakers have this trip?A.To have a honeymoon.B.To go shopping.C.To relax.15.What does the woman think of the man?zy.B.Considerate.C.Interesting.16.What will the woman do next?A.Eat something.B.Have a shower.C.Do some cleaning.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17.What is the text manly about?A.A greenhouse plan for the Moon.B.Food for restaurants on the Moon.C.The great contribution of US scientists.18.How long is the life cycle of cabbages on the Moon?A.One night.B.One week.C.Two weeks.19.How many years old is the South Pole greenhouse?A.Four.B.Five.C.Six.20.Who‘s Jane Poynter?A.An astronaut.B.A scientist.C.A boss.II 单项选择21.Understanding the cultural habits of another coutry, especially _____ containing many different subcultures like the USA, is a difficult thing.A.whichB.itC.thoseD.one22.—Why on earth didn‘t you answer the phone? –I‘m terribly sorry, but the doorbell _____, too.A.is ringingB.was ringingC.rangD.was about to ring23.She will tell us why she feels so strongly that each of us has a role _____ in making the earth a better place to live.A.to playB.playingC.playedD.to be playing24._____ dozens of times, the poor college graduate developed a strong fear for job interviews.A.Being refusedB.Having refusedC.RefusedD.To be refused25.Generally speaking, being hard-working is just _____ it takes you to be successful in your career.A.thatB.whatC.whereD.which26.---Can I help you with it?---I appreciate your _____, but I can manage it myself.A.adviceB.offerC.helpD.idea27.After the flooding, people were susuffering in that area, _____ urgently needed clean water, medicine and shelter to survive.A.whichB.whoC.whereD.what28.China has been pushing the reform of public hospitals _____ all its citizents.A.in charge ofB.for the purpose ofC.in honor ofD.for the benefit of29.There is clear evidence _____ the most difficult feeling of all to interpret is bodily pain.A.whatB.ifC.howD.thatA.can‘tB.mustn‘tC.daren‘tD.needn‘t31.The three of us _____ around Europe for about a month last summer.A.travelledB.have travelledC.had travelledD.travel32.Parents and children should communicate more to _____ the gap between them so that they can understand each other better.A.OpenB.narrowC.widenD.leave33.We _____ the difficult y together, but why didn‘t you tell me?A.should faceB.might faceC.could have facedD.must have faced34.Armed with the information you have gathered, can _____ preparing your business plan.A.set outB.set aboutC.set ofD.set up35._____ hard you try, it is difficult to lose weight without cutting down the amount you eat.A.HoweverB.WhateverC.WhicheverD.WheneverIII 完型填空Steve, a twelve-year-old boy with alcoholic (酗酒的) parents, had been failing since first grade. His (36) was not in school, but in the woods, where he often escaped alone, trying to 37) the sights, sounds and smells of his alcoholic home. As he was passed on from grade to grade, he went unnoticed … until (38).Miss White was a smiling, young, beautiful girl, and for the first time in his life, Steve couldn‘t take eyes off his teacher; yet, still he failed. He (39) did his homework. He continued to dream of other things. But one day, Miss White‘s voice (40) into his daydreams.―Steve! Y ou‘re (41) enough! Don‘t give up on your life! I care about you!‖Wow! Suddenly, Steve (42) it! Someone, totally perfect, cared about him!Steve went home from school, (43) that afternoon. He quickly gathered up his (44). Serious and determined, he (45) for the woods.The following Monday he arrived at school (46). Miss White walked in the classroom and gave a (47) on the weekend homework. Steve hurried through the test, and was the first to (48) his paper. With a (49) of surprise, Miss White took his paper. Obviously (50), she began to look it over. Suddenly, her face broke into a big (51).From that moment (52) was the same for Steve. Life at home remained the same, but life still changed. He (53) that not only could he learn, but he was good at it! Steve began to excel! And he (54) this course throughout his school life.Y ou see, it‘s (55), really. A change took place within the heart of one boy, all because of one teacher, who cared.36.A.hand B.heart C.word D.memory37.A.watch out B.work out C.find out D.shut out38.A.his mother B.Miss White C.his brother D.his father39.A.often B.never C.ever D.again40.A.broke B.sank C.hid D.fled41.A.smart B.swift C.foolish D.attractive42.A.made B.wondered C.got D.guessed43.A.careful B.helpful C.thoughtful D.shameful44.A.books B.notes C.toys D.tools45.A.longed B.searched C.headed D.waited46.A.by accident B.on time C.by mistake D.on purpose47.A.quiz B.description C.lecture D.show48.A.give up B.put off C.take off D.hand in50.A.tired B.excited C.frightened D.puzzled51.A.cry B.success C.worry D.smile52.A.nothing B.something C.nobody D.everything53.A.suppoed B.announced C.discovered D.doubted54.A.reformed B.delayed C.started D.continued55.A.cruel B.dangerous C.illegal D.simpleIV 阅读理解AA LARGE and largely dysfunctional (机能失调的) family, as The Independent called it, has captured the hearts of thousands of TV viewers. Even American First Lady Michelle Obama calle it her favorite TV drama.Are you ready to enter the hilarious (令人捧腹大笑的) world of the hit sitcom Modern Family? In fact, the show features three families, who are all relatives, moving in and out of each other‘s lives. The first one is a typical American family. The mom and dad are called Phil and Clare. They have three children. The second family is made up of Jay, his young Hispanic (拉美裔的) wife and her son. Jay, 60, father of Claire, is 30 years older than his wife and everyone thinks they are father and daughter. The third family is made up of a homosexual () couple called Mitchell and Cameron, and their adopted baby. Mitchell is also Jay‘s son.With his funny stories and the hilarious interactions between family members, Modern Family has become very popular. It won four titles at the 2012 Emmy A wards, and has been nominated for an award at next year‘s Golden Globes.The Los Angeles Times said that ―its presentation of contemporary US society‖ contributes to its success. The show presents what a typical ―nuclear family‖ is like: two parents, a big house and two or three children. Phil and claire have different but fun personalities. When there‘s a fight between siblings (兄弟姐妹), Phil wants to be a ―cool dad‖, while traditional mom Claire lives by the saying, ―an eye for an eye‖. She always forces Phil to punish the toublemaker. For example, when their boy shoots his sister with a toy gun, Claire insists that Phil should shoot him back.The show also touches upon developments in interracial relations by focusing on Hispanic communities. ―By 2040, America will no longer be a majority-white country, with the fastest growth rate among Hispanics … Today, one in seven marriages are interracial,‖ the BBC commented. According to the TV station, four in 10 Americans say they have a gay friend or relative. Modern Family doesn‘t forget the changing status of homosexuals.But ―there really is no more a generalized American family. The US is a melting pot … so the family has come to reflect that diversity,‖ commented the US research institute The Hartman Group.56.What is the article mainly about?A.American dreamB.Contemporary American lifeC.A TV dramaD.modern family57.Why does ―Modern Family‖ appeal to its audience, according to The Los Angeles Times?A.Because First Lady Michelle Obama called it her favorite TV dramas.B.Because it won four titles at the 2012 Emmy A wards.C.Because it has been nominated for an award at next year‘s Golden Globes.D.Because it gives a vivid description of modern American society.58.It can be inferred that _____.A.Jay is actually Claire‘s father-in-lawB.Claire and Mitchell are brothers, whose father is JayC.Claire is as old as Jay‘s Hispanic young wifeD.Mitchell is the brother of Claire59.The three families in the drama are so arranged mainly to _____.B.show how traditional values of American families have passed downC.express caution against the fastest growth of Hispanic populationD.symbolize the close tie between parents and children in American familiesBALL US universities are searching for top students in 2013 and Jabari Parker is a hot pick. The 17-year-old student from Simeon High School in Chicago, US, stands out not just because of his size or excellent school reports. He is also popular because of his basketball skills. Parker is widely seen as a player with a guaranteed NBA future. He appeared on the cover of Sports Illustrated, the leading sports magazine in the United States, which calls him the best high school player since LeBron James. Bejing compared to James, one of the greatest basketball players is high praise. But the magazine‘s columnist Jeff Benedict says it‘s a fair comment.―He can dribble (运球) tremendously well with both hands, he passes with both hands, he even shoots with both hands. He can knock it down from behind the arc with ease … and when he goes inside, he is a thunderous (强大的) force under the basket,‖ Benedict told radio program Only A Game.The youngest in the family, Parker got his basketball genes from his father, Sonny Parker, who used to be an NBA player. Given his natural talent, it is his will to win that defines (定义) him. When Parker was a pupil, his older brother Christian started taking him to a basketball court in a nearby church to play one-on-one. At night, if there was no school the next day, Christian and Jabari would wait till their parents were asleep before going to the gym. ―We‘d play for three hours straight.‖ Jabari told the magazine. When they were too tired to drive home, they slept on couches in the lobby (大堂). Once, when the cleaning lady showed up at 6 am, the boys woke up and played a little more before going hom. ―Jabari never wanted to leave the gym,‖ says Christian. ―I‘d beat him game after game, because I was older and stronger. But he‘d keep coming back.‖As Jabari grew, so did his abilities on the basketball court. Unsurprisingly, coaches from top universities soon came calling.On Dec 20, he announced on national television that he would attend Duke University. Parker, who became the first high school athlete sice LeBron James and Bryce Harper to make the cover of Sports Illustrated, has always been in the spotlight. But he has managed to remain humble (谦逊的). Parker‘s Twitter profile includes words from his basketball idol John Wooden: Y ou can‘t let praise or criticism (批评) get to you. It‘s a weakness to get caught up in either one.60.Which of the following statements about Jabari Parker is right?A.He doesn‘t have good academic performance.B.He promises to be a NBA player in the future.C.He appeared on the cover of a world-famous magazine.D.Jeff Benedict doesn‘t think he can sompare with LeBron James.61.From this passage we can infer _____.A.Sports Illustrated is a magazine only for high school students.B.famous athletes often appear on the cover of Sports Illustrated.C.Parker‘s brother is as famous as he.D.Parker‘s father used to be his coach.62.Parker‘s success is mainly due to his _____.A.his fatherB.his brotherC.family devotionD.strong will63.The words in Parker‘s profile are mentioned to _____.A.indicated that he behaves modestlyB.show us his admiration for John WoodenC.encourage us to read his profileCCHRISTMAS is approaching, but 20 children in Sandy Hook Elementary School in the US will never get to open their Christmas presents.On Dec 14, Adam Lanza, 20, killed his mother and then broke into a school in Newtown, Connecticut. He kelled 20 students and six adults before taking his own life.The tragedy has stunned the people of Newtown, a quiet middle class town of 27,000 residents northeast of New Y ork. The shooting has also shaken the country and the world. It has made the US think, once again, about gun control issues.The US constitution protests the right of its people to carry guns. Any US citizen over 21 without a criminal backgroud or mental health problems can buy the weapons, which are sold in fun shops and even supermarkets in some states. As a result, Americans now carry around 270 million guns, making them the most heavily armed people in the world per capita, CNN reported.This has brought with it a lot of tragedy. UN data shows that the US has the highest per capita rate of gun-related killings among all developed countries. Americans are 20 times more likely to be killed by a gun than people from other developed countries. Since 1982, there has been more than 61 mass shootings in the US, according to Mother Jones magazine. The worst incident happened at Virginia Tech in 2007, when 32 people were killed.Although the US has gun control laws, some want them to be more restrictive (严格的), especially after the recent tradegy. A pro-gun control petition (请愿书) posted on the White House website has secured more than 170,000 signatures since Dec18. The petition calls for the Ivana adnubustration to ―immediately address the issue of gun control through the introduction of legislation (立法) in Congress (国会)‖.But supporters of gun ownership, including the National Rifle Association, argue that the right to own guns has become part of American culture. Gun use can date back to the early days of colonization, when European settlers used guns for self-defense and hunting.Despite all this, US President Barack Obama has voiced his concerns ans says that he wishes to make a change.64.How many people died in the Sandy Hook Elementary School shooting besides the criminal?A.20B.26C.27D.1465.The underlined word ―address‖ in paragraph 8 probably means _____.A.speakB.solveC.impressD.apply66.According to the article, the origin of American gun use is that _____.A.Americans are aggressive in daily life from ancient timesB.the Virginia Tech shootingin 2007 aroused the awareness of protecting themselvesC.during the early days of colonization, European settlers used guns for self-defense and huntingD.the US constitution protects the right of Americans to carry guns67.We can know from the passage that _____.A.The Sandy Hook Elementary School shooting is the worst incident in American gun-related killingsB.170,000 signatures suggest that some Americans are for the right to own gunsC.Any US citizen over 21 with their parents‘ permission can buy guns President Barack Obama subscribes to gun controlDBrilliant ideasCAN you imagine a cloud floating around in the middle of your room? Do you want to know what it feels like to fly like abird? Is it possible that people could move to Mars on day in the future? Find your answers in Time magazine‘s 25 ―Best Inventions of the Y ear 2012‖. Here, Teens has picked out some to share with you. Let‘s haveEnable T alk GlovesEver felt confused by the sign language used by handicapped () people? Here is the ―helping hand‖you need. Four Ukrainian students have created a pair of gloves that helps people with hearing and speech problems communicate with others The gloves are equipped with sensors () that recognize sign language and translate t into text on a smartphone. Then the smarphone changes the text to spoken words.Bounce Imaging 球形救灾侦测相机It may look like just a ball, but it can save lives. Bounce Imaging was invented by a student from the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) to give firefighters and police officers a full picture of a burning building or other harmful situations. When it is thrown into the area, the six cameras around the ball take photos every half-second and provide a full 360-degree view of the place. At the same time, its sensors detect air quality, temperature, radiation and other dangers in the area. The data is then sent back to a smartphone.Wingsuit 蝙蝠滑翔衣The suit fulfills your dreams of flying like a bird. Well, not exactly flying, but gliding (滑翔) through the air. It increases the surface area of the buman body, which makes it easier for people to float in the air. Fliers wearing wingsuits can glide one kilometer in about 30 seconds, almost as fast as swifts (雨燕). But they need a parachute to make a safe landing because the suit does not allow you to slow down.LiguiGlide 超滑涂层When this coatingis applied to surfaces, they become so smooth and slippery (光滑的) that anything will slide off. The technology was developed by five MIT students in the US. It can be used on the inner side of, say, ketchup (番茄酱) bottles, to prevent ketchup from being stuck (粘住) inside. It can slso be used on car windows and gas pipes to keep ice off and stop oil from clogging (结块).68.What can we know about the ―Enable Talk Gloves‖?A.It helps all handicapped people with their daily lives.B.the sensors in the gloves change the sign language into spoken words.C.The special gloves are created by four students.D.The gloves can smooth away any difficulty for handicapped people.69.Wearing a ―wingsuit‖, you can _____.A.slow down anytime as you likeB.float freely in the airC.fly faster than a swiftD.make a safe landing70.Which of the following statements is right?A.All the brilliant ideas come from students.B.With Bounce Imaging more people are likely to be saved.C.It is certain that future car windows will have LiguiGlide on.D.Bounce Imaging has only one function.71.Which of the following is the closest in meaning to the underlined word?A.leftB.spreadC.developedD.slidEFOUR years ago, 46-year-old Bill Reeves, who worked at a meat processing plant in Batesville, US, found a lump (肿块) under his right eye. It grew quickly. It went from being the size of a mosquito bite to getting as big as a frapefruit (柚子).But Reeves wasn‘t the only worker from this plant to get odd disease and 37 other people fell sick within weeks. The reason? All of the animals in the plant, including chickens and pigs, were given antibiotics, which caused dangerous bacteria to grow resistant to the drugs. As a result, diseases that are hard to control developed, according to CBS News. ―Y ou go from a just regular day to knowing you may die in a couple of hours,‖ ReevesNow the fast-food chain KFC in China has reportedly been supplied with chicken that contains excessive amounts of antibiotics, triggering nationwide concern about food safety. But why would animals be fed antibiotics?Since it was first used in humans in the 1940s, antibiotics have been considered one of the greatest medical discoveries. They enable doctors to cure deadly diseases and save lives. However, antibiotics were given to animals in the 1960s when scientists found that they not only help animals stay healthy in crowded barns (牲口棚) but also make them grow faster, which meant farmers could produce more for less cost. This led to cheaper meat.But scientists soon realized the danger of giving animals these drugs. ―If the bacterium becomes resistant to antibiotics, it can actually spread in many ways,‖ said Selley Hearne, director of the Pew Health Group, US. ―It could be in the food supply…in waters that run off in a farm. It could be in the air… It‘s a practice that has to stopp on the farms.‖The US Food and Drug Administration has banned the use of antibiotics on animals. We need to raise our own awareness of this issue.―A cow is supposed to eat grass,‖ said Liza Greefield, 33, from the United States. She would only buy meat that is labelled antibiotic-free even if it might cost more, because she doesn‘t think animals should be given these drugs to help them grow. ―I want to know it was out on the pasture (牧场) eating grass,‖ she said.72.What does the underline word ―they‖ in paragraph 4 refer to?A.discoveriesB.antibioticsC.diseasesD.bacteria73.Which of the following statements is True?A.Reeves and the other 37 workers were sick because of the terrible working conditions in the plant.B.Antibiotics were first given to animals in the 1940s to help them stay healthy in crowded barns.C.The use of anibiotics on animals has been forbidden in the USA for five years.D.Meat is cheaper because of the use of antibiotics on animals.74.What does the underline world ―antibiotic-free‖ mean in the last paragraph?ing antibiotics freelying antibiotics free of chargeing no antibiotics at allD.setting antibiotics free75.What‘s the passage mainly about?A.Antibiotics are widely used on animals.B.Giving animals antibiotics can help themC.The overuse of antibiotics on animals is bad for human health and has caused concern among people.D.Scientists use antibiotics to cure diseases.V 短文填词The long-desired winter vacation arrived in the end. As soon as the bell rang, _________(宣布) the end of the class, each student couldn‘t wait to r_____ out of the classroom. Half an hour later, my good friend Liming and I were on the way back home. S_____ crowded was the train we had taken that we had to stand. _________(想到) the coming Spring Festival and the two ________(周) stay with parents, we both felt happy and gay. All of a s_________, I saw a man picking an old lady‘s pocket o f her purse. With the help of Liming, I c_______ the pickpocket and ________(强迫) him to give back the purse to the lady. The thief was taken away by the guard. P______ by other passengers, we felt proud of _____ we had done.VI 写作写一篇题为“The Popularity of Cars in China”的短文, 字数150左右, 内容包括:一.叙述目前汽车在中国普及的现象。