中考英语考点
中考英语考点知识点归纳整理
中考英语考点知识点归纳整理一、单项选择题考点知识点1.代词：包括人称代词、物主代词、反身代词、指示代词、不定代词等。
2.数词：基数词和序数词的用法。
3.冠词：不定冠词和定冠词的用法。
4.动词时态：如一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时、现在进行时、过去进行时、过去将来时等。
5.形容词和副词：形容词和副词的构成和比较级、最高级的用法。
6.介词：表示时间、地点、方式、原因等方面的基本介词的用法。
7.名词：可数名词和不可数名词的区别及用法。
8.句型：包括陈述句、否定句、疑问句、祈使句等不同类型的句子的识别和转换。
9.点缀成分：修饰名词词组的成分，如形容词、介词短语等。
10.动词不定式：动词不定式的基本用法和常见结构。
二、完型填空考点知识点1.词义辨析：根据上下文的提示，选择正确的词语来填空。
2.时态和语态：根据句子的语境，选择正确的时态和语态来填空。
3.短语搭配：根据常用的短语搭配，选择正确的短语来填空。
4.句子结构：根据句子的结构和逻辑关系，选择正确的词语来填空。
三、阅读理解考点知识点1.主旨大意：通过阅读理解的文章，理解文章的主旨大意和基本内容。
2.细节理解：通过阅读理解的文章，获取文章中的细节信息。
3.推理判断：通过阅读理解的文章，根据已有信息进行逻辑推理，做出判断。
4.词义猜测：通过上下文的提示，猜测生词的词义。
四、写作考点知识点1.书面表达：根据给出的提示和要求，进行书面表达，要求语句通顺、语义明确、语法正确、用词准确。
2.话题写作：根据给出的话题，进行写作，要求围绕主题展开、语句通顺、语义明确、语法正确、用词准确。
五、语法填空考点知识点1.词性转换：根据句子的语境，将一个词的词性进行转换，填写正确的词。
2.语法结构：根据句子的语境，选择正确的语法结构来填空。
3.代词的选择：根据句子的语境，选择正确的代词来填空。
4.短语搭配：根据句子的语境，选择正确的短语来填空。
六、改错考点知识点1.时态和语态：根据句子的语境，改正时态和语态的错误。
初中中考英语考点分析汇总
初中中考英语考点分析汇总英语是初中学生必修的一门科目，也是中考的重要考试科目之一。
在中考英语考试中，会涉及到多个考点，各个考点都需要学生掌握。
下面将对初中中考英语考点进行详细介绍。
一、词汇考点1. 同义词辨析：考查学生对同义词的辨析能力。
如big和large、happy和glad等。
2. 反义词辨析：考查学生对反义词的辨析能力。
如hot和cold、fast和slow等。
3. 单词拼写：考查学生对单词拼写的掌握程度。
如spelling、pronunciation等。
4. 词义辨析：考查学生对单词词义的辨析能力。
如watch和look、make和do等。
5. 动词形式转换：考查学生对动词形式转换的掌握。
如think的过去式是thought等。
二、语法考点1. 时态：包括一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时等。
如What time do you get up every day?2. 语态：包括被动语态和主动语态。
如The book was written by him.3. 语法填空：考查学生对语法知识的掌握程度。
如There ________ many books on the table.4. 答语问题：考查学生对答语问句的回答能力。
如—What’s your favorite color? —Blue.5. 定语从句：考查学生对定语从句的掌握。
如The girl who is reading a book is my sister.三、阅读理解1. 主旨大意：考查学生对文章主旨的把握能力。
如What's the main idea of the passage?2. 细节理解：考查学生对文章细节的判断和理解能力。
如What did the boy buy in the supermarket?3. 推理判断：考查学生对文章逻辑推理的能力。
如What will happen next according to the passage?4. 词义推断：考查学生对词义推断的能力。
中考英语考点归纳(全).doc
中考英语考点归纳(全)中考英语考点归纳（全）[短语、词组归纳]由动词开头构成的短语、词组很多。
复习时应分类处理：一、动词+介词1．look at…看…，look like … 看上去像……，look after …照料…2．listen to…听……3．welcome to…欢迎到……4．say hello to …向……问好5．speak to…对……说话此类短语相当于及物动词，其后必须带宾语，但宾语无论是名词还是代词，都要放在介词之后。
二、动词+副词“动词+副词”所构成的短语义分为两类：A．动词（vt.）+副词1．put on 穿上2．take off脱下3．write down记下此类短语可以带宾语，宾语若是名词，放在副词前后皆可；宾语若是人称代词，只能放在副词的前面。
B．动词（vi）+副词。
1．come on赶快2．get up起床3．go home回家4．come in进来5．sit down坐下6．stand up起立此类短语属于不及物动词，不可以带宾语。
三、其它类动词词组1.close the door2.1ook the same3.go to work/class4.be ill5.have a look/seat6.have supper7.1ook young 8.go shopping 9.watch TV/games10. play games[介词短语聚焦]“介词+名词/代词”所构成的短语称为介词短语。
现将初中常用的介词短语按用法进行归类。
1．in+语言/颜色/衣帽等，表示使用某种语言或穿着……。
2．in + Row/ Team/ Class/ Grade等，表示“在……排/队/班级/年级”等。
3．in the morning/ afternoon/ evening/ 表示“在上午/下午/傍晚”等一段时间。
4．in the desk/ pencil-box/bedroom 等表示“在书桌/铅笔盒/卧室里”。
初中英语中考考点词汇精讲(共10个)
中考英语考点词汇精讲1.grow upgrow up意为“长大；成熟；成长”。
例如：I grew up in Beijing.我是在北京长大的。
I want to be a football player when I grow up.我长大后相当一名足球运动员。
【拓展】（1）grow into意为“长大成为”。
例如：Mary grew into a beautiful girl.玛丽长成了一个漂亮的姑娘。
（2）grow还有“种植；增长”的意思。
例如：The farm grows all kinds of crops, such as rice, wheat and cotton.这个农场种植各种各样的庄稼。
例如：稻谷、小麦和棉花。
The population of the world is growing faster and faster.世界人口增加得越来越快。
2.make suremake sure＝be sure，意思是“确信”，它的后面可以跟that（可省略）引导的宾语从句、动词不定式或of短语。
例如：I am sure of his guilt.我确定他有罪。
I am sure to help you tomorrow.我明天一定会帮你。
I am sure（that）he will achieve his goal.我确定他会实现目标的。
cationeducation是名词，意为“教育；教育学”。
例如：Everyone wants to have a good education.每人都想有一个良好的教育。
His lack of education is a disadvantage when he looks for a job.他缺少教育，这在找工作时是一个不利条件。
【拓展】educational是形容词，意为“教育的，有教育意义的”，常作定语。
例如：The staff should make sure the kids have an enjoyable and educational day.老师们应该确保孩子们度过愉快而有教育意义的一天。
英语中考考点分析
英语中考考点分析一、阅读理解阅读理解是英语中考中的重要考点。
考生需要通过阅读一篇短文或文章，回答相关的问题。
在这个部分，考生需要掌握以下技巧：1. 理解文章的主题和大意在阅读一篇短文或文章之前，考生需要通过阅读标题、题目或段落首句来了解文章的主题和大意。
这有助于考生快速获取文章的基本信息，并为后续的问题回答做好准备。
2. 掌握关键词在阅读文章时，考生需要密切关注文章中的关键词。
这些关键词可以是数字、名词、动词或短语，考生需要根据这些关键词在文章中找到对应的答案。
例如，如果问题问到某个人在什么地方举办了一场演讲，那么考生需要寻找文章中与地点相关的关键词。
3. 注意上下文逻辑关系在阅读理解中，文章的上下文逻辑关系非常重要。
考生需要通过理解文章中句子之间的逻辑关系来判断句子的含义，并找到问题的答案。
常见的上下文逻辑关系包括因果关系、对比关系、转折关系等。
二、语法与词汇语法与词汇是英语中考中的另一个重要考点。
考生需要理解和掌握各种语法规则和常用词汇的用法。
下面是一些常见的考点：1. 动词时态考生需要熟悉各种动词时态的构成和用法。
常见的动词时态包括一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时等。
掌握动词时态的用法可以帮助考生正确理解和运用句子中的动词。
2. 重点词汇用法考生需要注意一些常用词汇的用法。
例如，一些迷惑性的词汇如“bad”和“wrong”都有“错误”的意思，但用法上有所不同。
了解这些词汇的细微差别可以帮助考生正确使用它们，并在考试中避免错误。
3. 语法规则在语法方面，考生需要掌握一些常见的语法规则。
例如，主谓一致、名词性从句、比较级与最高级等。
掌握这些语法规则可以帮助考生正确理解句子的结构和意义。
三、书面表达书面表达是英语中考的另一个重要考点。
考生需要根据所给的题目或图表完成一篇短文或表达自己的观点。
下面是一些建议：1. 明确写作目的在书面表达中，考生需要明确自己的写作目的。
是传递信息、表达观点、描述事物或提出建议等。
初中英语中考考点大汇总
初中英语中考考点大汇总1.XXX。
hear。
notice。
find。
feel。
listen to。
look at (sensory verbs) + verb。
For example。
"I like XXX."2.XXX.3."A piece of cake" means something is easy。
"A place of interest" XXX.4."Agree with" means to support XXX.5."All kinds of" means a variety of things。
"A kind of" means something is similar.6."All over the world" means XXX.7."Along with" means together with someone or something。
For example。
"I will go along with you" or "The students XXX."8."XXX.9."As you can see" means that someone is already aware of something.10."Ask for" means to request something directly。
For example。
"Can I ask you for my book?"11."Ask someone for something" means to request something from XXX.12."Ask someone to do something" means to request that someone do something。
天津 中考 英语 考点
天津中考英语考点
天津中考英语的考点包括以下几个方面：
1. 语法：语法是英语考试的重要部分，包括动词时态、语态、名词、代词、形容词、副词、冠词、介词、连词等。
学生需要掌握各种语法规则，并能够正确运用。
2. 词汇：词汇是英语学习的基础，学生需要掌握一定量的词汇，包括单词的拼写、词义、词性、用法等。
3. 阅读理解：阅读理解是中考英语的重要内容，考察学生的阅读理解能力。
学生需要掌握阅读技巧，如快速浏览、精读、理解主旨等。
4. 写作：写作是英语考试的重要组成部分，包括短文写作、书信写作等。
学生需要掌握一定的写作技巧，如组织结构、语法正确、用词准确等。
5. 听力：听力是中考英语的一部分，考察学生的听力理解能力。
学生需要通过多听英语材料，提高自己的听力水平。
6. 口语：虽然中考英语不直接考察口语，但学生在平时的学习中也需要注意提高自己的口语表达能力，以便更好地应对英语学习和交流。
总之，天津中考英语考点涵盖了语法、词汇、阅读理解、写作、听力和口语等方面，学生需要全面掌握这些知识和技能，才能在考试中取得好成绩。
同时，平时的积累和练习也非常重要，只有通过不断的学习和实践，才能真正提高自己的英语水平。
初中英语中考考点词汇精讲(共26个)
中考英语考点词汇精讲1.well＆good两者都可以表示“好”的意思。
well是副词，用于修饰动词。
例如：Tom speaks Chinese well.汤姆的汉语说得好。
He sings well.他唱得好。
good是形容词，用作定语或表语。
例如：She is a good doctor.她是个好医生。
His pronunciation is very good.他的发音很好。
well作形容词时，指的是健康状况良好。
例如：He is quite well.他身体好。
I hope you will be well soon.我希望你很快好起来。
2.no＆notno 表示“不”，修饰可数名词单数时no=not a; 修饰可数名词复数或者不可数名词时no=not any。
例如：I have no book.=I don’t have a book.I have no books.= I don’t have any books.There is no water in the cup.=There isn’t any water in the cup.no 常用来做否定回答，与yes相对应，not不可以。
例如：Do you like bananas? No, I don’t.不可以说Not, I don’t.not 用于否定句，放在助动词或者be动词后面表示否定，no 不可以。
例如：我们可以说I don’t like tea.不可以说I do no like tea.3.foodfood泛指“食物”，“食品”，通常用做不可数名词。
例如：I like Chinese food.我喜欢中国食品。
We should eat healthy food every day.我们每天应该吃健康食品。
food指食物的种类时是可数名词。
例如：Milk is a good food.牛奶是一种好食品。
Too many sweet foods, like cakes and pastry, may make you fat.太多的甜食，像蛋糕和点心，可能会使你发胖。
2024年中考英语核心语法点复习代词03
—Is that Tom ?
—This is Tom speaking
疑问代词
类型
/
/
主语
宾语
表语
定语
where/when/why/how是疑问副词
指人
主格
Who
√
√
√
宾格
Whom
√
人&物
属格
Whose
√
√
√
√
指物
主格
Which
√
√
宾格
What
√
√
√
√
不定代词
例：It is important for her toe to the party.
3.It takes sb.+时间+to do sth. 做…要花费某人…
例：It took thousands of people many years to build the Great Wall.
三、作形式宾语替代不定式
——What is in the box? ——Nothing.
——Is there anything in the sky? ——Nothing.
2.it/one/that/those
it
同类同物
one
同类不同物
that
用于比较结构中，代指前面提到的单数名词/不可数名词，避免重复
those
用于比较结构中，代指前面提到的复数名词，避免重复
例：It is kind of you to say so.
2.It is +adj+(for sb.) to do sth.
初中英语中考考点大汇总
初中英语中考考点大汇总1（see、hear、notice、find、feel、listen to、look at （感官动词）+ do eg :I like watching monkeys jump（比较级and比较级）表示越来越怎么样2a piece of cake =easy 小菜一碟（容易）补：a place of interest 名胜agree with sb赞成某人3all kinds of 各种各样a kind of 一样all over the world = the whole world 整个世界4along with 同一道，伴随eg : I will go along with you 我将和你一起去the students planted trees along with their teachers 学生同老师们一起种树As soon as 一怎么样就怎么样5as you can see你是知道的ask for求助向..・要・・・（直接接想要的东西）eg : ask you for my book6ask sb for sth向某人什么ask sb to do sth询问某人某事ask sb not to do叫某人不要做某事7at the age of 在岁时eg： I am sixteen I am at the age of sixteenat the beginning of的起初；的开始8at the end of + 地点/+时间最后；尽头；末尾eg : At the end of the dayat this time of year在每年的这个时候补：at least至少9be /feel confident of sth /that clause + 从句感觉/对什么有信心，自信eg : I am / feel confident of my spoken English I feel that I can pass the test 18 be + doing表：1现在进行时2将来时be able to （+ v 原）=can （+ v 原）能够eg : She is able to sing She cansing补：base on以・..（为）根据be able to do sth 能够干什么eg :she is able to sing19be afraid to do （of sth 恐惧，害怕eg : fm afraed to go out at night fmafraid of dog20be allowed to do被允许做什么make sb /sth adj使某人/某物怎么样187make sb do sth让某人做某事eg : I made him write我以前让他写make up one f s mind188make...difference to...189mind sb to do mind one's doing 介意做什么most 十名most of + 代190much too + 形容词must be 一定191need +名词need sb do sth需要某人做某事192need to do （实义动词）need do （情态动词）no /neithr of hate to do no /neithr of hate doing193no +名词not anymore = no more 再也不eg: He didn't cry any more He cried nomore他再也不哭not...（形、副）at all eg: He's not tall at all she doesn't junp far at all194not...at all 一点都不not only... but also...不但…而且…not...either 表否定，也不eg : I don't japanse either I don't have sister; either我也没有姐姐195not...until 直到才eg: I didn't sleep until my mother came back The child didn't stop crying until I give her sugar196offer / provide sb with sth 给某人提供offer sb sth （ offer sth to sb 提供什么东西给某人eg : I offer you water （I offer water to you我给你提供水197on one's way to...在谁去那的路上on the one hand 一方面on the other hand 另一方面198on the phone = over the phone 用电话交谈on time 准时in time 及时199one day =some day = someday 一天，有一天one of +可数名词的复数形式200one to another 一个到另一个over and over agin 一遍又一遍的eg : He cleaned the floor over and over agin201part-time job 兼职工作fall-time job 全职工作pay for...付......钱pay the bill 开钱,付钱202please +do pull...up from...把..・从・..拉上来please help yourself203pleased with sbpool into = pore into204practice +doing 练习做某事prefer sth to sth 相对更喜欢eg : I preferphysics to chemisty 在物理和化学中，我更喜欢物理prefer doing to sth更喜欢去做..,不愿意去做.・・eg: He prefers riding a bike todiving他更喜欢骑自行车，不开小车prefer to do sth rather than do sth 宁愿做…也不愿eg: My unde prefers to buy a now car rather than repaiv the used one 我叔叔更喜欢买新的车，也不去修旧车prefer sb not to do sth 更愿意...eg: I prefer her not to come 我不喜欢她不来205pretend to do sth 装着去做什么pretend that 从句eg : The two cheats pretended to be working very hard 这两个骗子装着努力工作He pretended that he did not know the answer 他装着不知道答案rather...than 宁可也不eg : I would rather be a doctor than a teacher 我愿肯当医生，也不当老师He likes dogs rather than cats 他喜欢狗，不喜欢猫225 regard...as 把当作eg: Please give my best regards to your family请带我向你的家人我最好的问候I regard you as my friend我把你当作我的朋友He shows little regard for others 他不爱关心别人226 remid sb about sth提醒某人什么事remid sb to do sth提醒某人做某事eg : he remids me about cooking (he remids me to cook 他提醒我做饭227 remid sb of sth使某人想起什么eg : the pictures remind me of my school days 这照片使我想起了我的学校the words that (which) the teacher talke to remind me of my mother228 return sth to sb还什么东西给某人229 say to oneself 对自己说230 say to sb对某人说231 sb spend somemoney on sth 花了多少钱在某事上232 sb spend sometime with sb 花了多少时间陪谁233 sb spend sometime(in) doing sth 花了多少时间做某事234 sb with sb +is sband sb +are235 see sb do看见某人做过某事see sb doing看见某人正在做某事236 seem to do/be +adj 显得怎么样eg : You seem to be tired You seem to be happy it seem that237 send +sb sth送给某人某物238 send…to…把什么寄到哪里去？239 shock 使震惊eg : Oh , IVs only you ! You give me a shock 啊，是你呀!吓我一跳show sb sth 向某人展示某物 eg : I show her the book.240show sb sth = show sth to sb 拿什么东西给某人看eg: Show me your pen Show your pen to meshow sth to sb 向某人展示某物eg : I show the book to her.241some...others... 一些另一些start...with...从开始begin...with...从开始242stay away from 远离start doing sth/start to dosth 开始做某事eg : We1 re told to stay away from the animals whe visiting the zoo 当我们参观zoo时、我们要远离动物If you want to lose weight you'd better stay auay from the sweet food 徒工你想减肥，你最好远离甜食stop doing停下正在做的事243stop sb from doing sth阻止某人做某事stop sb(from) doing阻止某人做某事244stop to do停下正在做的事去做下一件事such +名这样,这种245suit sb适合某人surprise sb 使某人惊奇to one's surprise 令某人惊奇246take classes 上课take one's temperature 给某人量体温take sb to 把某人带去eg : I take you to the hospital247take walks = take a walk = go for a walk 散步①talk to 对谁说eg : I talk to you ② talk with 和谁说eg : I talk with him③ talk of 谈到eg : we talked of you ④ talk about 谈论关于257 talk with sb和某人说话258 teach sb sth教某人做某事tell sb do sth告诉某人做某事259tell sb sth tell sb that 丛句tell sb not to do sth tell a storytell sb sth告诉某人某事260tell sb to do sth告诉某人做什么tell sb not to do sth告诉某人不要做什么tell...from... thank to 幸亏，由于261thank you for +doing thank sb for sth 因某事而感谢某人the same + 名词(doing)+asthe more... the more...越..,就越..・262the same...(名)...as as...(adj adv)...as 相同the way to do sth=the way of doing sth 做某方面的方法the day before yesterday前天the way to +地方去哪的路e g : Do you know the way to learn EnglishDo you know the way of learning English263the way to…（地点）到哪的路269 too...to...太怎样而不能adj +enough to 足够..・能・・.so...that +丛句太… 所以…（such+名词…that+从句）eg: He is too young to go to school = He is so young that he cant go to school He is old enough to go to school = He is so old that he can go to school270 transalteinto 把什么翻译成什么eg : Trasalte English into Chinese271 travel with sb和某人去旅游272 try one's best to do sth尽某人最大的努力去做某事eg: I w川try my best to learn English well273 try to do sth想干什么，但没成功try doing sth想干什么，已经做过了eg ： He tried to climb他想爬上去,但没成功He tried climbing他想爬上去，已经做过了274 try…试衣服have a try试一下275 turn down 开小 <—turn up 开大276 turn off 关上—turn on 打开open 拆开277 upside down 但J着nuless=if not278 visit to...参观某个地方279 wait for sb 等某人280 wait for sb to do sth 等某人做什么wait for sb 等某人wait for sometime 等多少间eg : Would you please wait for me to get ready 等我准备好,好吗？Let's wait for the rain to stop 让我们等雨停吧281 wake sb up把某人叫醒282 want to do sth想做某事283 watch sb do sth观看某人做某事补：wear out把…穿坏284 welcome to +…（地方）欢迎到285 what about +n /doing eg : what about an apple286 what if如果怎么办What if +句子eg : What if it is true ?如果是真的怎么办?What if aliens should come to the earth假如外星人来到地球怎么办？287 what they will do = what to do288 What's the matter ? = WhaVs the trouble ? = Whafs wrong ?有什么困难？289 while +延续性动词290 why don't you do = why not do291 will you please do will you please not do292 with one's best = with the help of sb 在某人的帮助下293 with the help of sb 在某人的帮助下with one f s help294 work at…在某处工作295 work with sb和某人一起工作296 would like sth /to do sth eg : I would like to go to LuZhou297 would you please +do 298 yet :至今，用在否定句中299 you'd better do最好做某事=you'd better not do最好不要做某事300不定式+v（原）301联系动词（taste吃起来/sound听起来/look看起来/semll闻起来）+adj302名词、副词、形容词修饰enongh时，形容词放在之前,名词副词放在之后303太多too much +不可数too many +可数much too相当于very ,修饰形容词304向宾语提问：Whom 305向地点提问：Where 306向方式提问：How307向价格和不可数名词提问：How much 308向可数名词提问：How many309向频率提问：How often 310向时间段提问：How long311向时间提问:what time/when 312向物主代词提问：Whose313向职业提问：what do/does……do 314向主语提问：Who315在将来时中，……以后（用in, 一般时态中，……以后（用after316.It's time for sth.该到做某事的时间了 . It's time to do sth.（Its time for sb. todo sth）该到（某人）做某事的时间了.317.can't wait to do sth.迫不及待地要求做某事.318.ask （tell）sb. （not ）to do sth .请（告诉）某人（不）做某事.319.make/let sb. to do sth.让某人做某事.320.hear/see/sb. do sth听见/看见某人做某事.321.had better（not ）do sth 最好不做某事.322.Its better to do sth 最好做某事It's best to do sth 最好做某事323.enjoy喜欢做某事finish结束做某事324.keep继续做某事keep on doing sth.继续做某事325.carry on继续做某事go on继续做某事326.feel like喜欢做某事stop to do sth与stop doing sth停下来去做某事（与）停止做某事.327.forget/remember to do 与forget/「emember doing sth,忘t己/，己得去做某事（与）忘记/记得曾经做过事.328.keep（precent,stop）sb. from doing sth 阻止/防止/阻栏栽人做某事prefer....to喜欢・・・,.胜过329.prefer to do sth. rather than do ath,宁愿做某事，而不原做某事.ed to do sth.过去常常做某事.331.What's wong with? .・…出了问题（事）？332.have nothing to do with.・...与...一无关be busy doing sth .在忙于做某事333.tooto.・・・・太・・・・・・以致知于不・・・・・・so ......that.....如此.....以致知于不......334.such.・・・.that如此以致知于不It take sb. some time to do sth ,某人做某事用了一些时间.335.spend .・・・,on sth.（doing sth）花钱/时间做某事.336.pay.….for sth.花费（钱）买某物.337.What /how about……?…,…怎么样（好吗）？338.would like to do sth .想要/愿意做某事..339.I don't think that 我认为不・・・,,Why not do sth.? Why don't you do sth ・为什么不做某事呢340.What do you mean by.…你.…是什么意思？341.What do you think of （How do you like .・・.）你认为・・.,怎么样？342.Mike enjoys collecting stamps . So do L迈克喜欢集邮,我也也喜欢.343.The more, the better,越多越剧好.344.Thanks for doing sth•谢谢你做了某事.345.It is said that..… 据说…356,感官动词see, watch, observe, notice, look at, hear; listen to, smell, taste, feel + do 表示动作的完整性，真实性；+doing表示动作的连续性，进行性,I saw him work in the garden yesterday,昨天我看见他在花园里干活了。
中考英语高频考点词组
中考英语中的高频考点词组包括但不限于以下内容：
1. 动词短语：
- look forward to 期待
- carry out 实施
- give up 放弃
- come up with 提出
- put off 推迟
- take part in 参加
2. 形容词短语：
- be fond of 喜爱
- be interested in 对...感兴趣
- be good at 擅长
- be worried about 担心
3. 名词短语：
- a piece of 一片，一件
- a lot of 许多
- a number of 许多
- the number of ...的数量
- the way to ...的方法
- the reason why ...的原因
4. 副词短语：
- as soon as 一...就...
- at first 起初
- in the end 最后
- on purpose 故意地
- by accident 偶然地
5. 介词短语：
- in front of 在...前面
- on the way to 在去...的路上
- at the end of 在...的末尾
- in the middle of 在...中间
- on the other hand 另一方面
这些词组在中考英语中经常出现，并且对于理解阅读材料、写作和口语表达都具有重要作用。
熟练掌握这些高频考点词组将有助于提高英语应试能力。
初中英语2024届中考考点清单(代词+连词+形容词+数词+介词)
中考英语考点一、代词一、人称代词1.人称代词是表示“你、我、他”等人称的代词，有单复数、性别及主格、宾格的变化。
人称代词主格在句中充当主语、表语等;人称代词宾格在句中充当宾语。
二、物主代词2.物主代词包括形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词。
形容词性物主代词在句中作定语,不单独使用;名词性物主代词常用来代替前面已提及的名词。
名词性物主代词相当于“形容词性物主代词+名词”。
三、it的用法3.指代上文提到的事物,如某样东西、抽象概念等，也可指代不明身份的人。
4.指代时间、距离、天气等。
5.作形式主语或形式宾语，作形式主语时常用于“It's+形容词(+for/of sb.)+to do that...”句型中;作形式宾语时常跟在动词 think、make、find等后。
四、it.one、that 的区别6.it指代同名同物可数名词单数或不可数名词，复数为they/them;one泛指同名异物可数名词单数,复数为 ones;that 特指同名异物可数名词单数或不可数名词,复数为 those。
五、反身代词7.第一、二人称的反身代词由“形容词性物主代词+-self或-selves”构成;第三人称的反身代词由“人称代词宾格+-self 或-selves”构成。
反身代词在句中一般用作宾语、同位语、表语等,不可单独作主语。
反身代词常跟enjoy、teach、help等动词及一些介词一起构成固定短语。
六、疑问代词8.who whom whose 的用法。
who/whom 用来问人,其中 who 用作句子的主语、宾语等，whom 用作宾语。
whose用来问人或物的所属,对其作答往往用名词所有格或物主代词。
9.what which 的用法。
what常用来问物或人，没有特定的范围;询问人时,涉及人的职业、身份或外貌等;在句中可以作主语、宾语、表语或定语。
which可用来问人或物，一般有特定的选择范围。
七、不定代词10.some any的用法。
中考英语一定会涉及到的考点
中考英语一定会涉及到的考点1、 see 、hear 、notice 、find 、feel+ sb+do sth 做了某事see 、hear 、notice 、find 、feel+ sb+doing sth 正在做某事被动：① sb be seen/heard/noticed/found/felt to do 某人被…做了某事② sb be seen/heard/noticed/found/felt doing 某人被…正在做某事2、比较级 and 比较级 : 表示越来越怎么样① bigger and bigger 越来越大② more and more popular 越来越受流行3、a place of interest =an interesting place名胜4、 agree with sb 赞成某人5、 all kinds of 各种各样 a kind of 一样kind of =a little bit 一点儿6、 all over the world = the whole world 整个世界7、 as soon as 一……就……(后面的从句用一般现在时，则主句用一般将来时)8、 as you can see 你是知道的9、 ask sb for help 向某人求助10、 ask sb not to do sth叫某人不要做某事11、 at the age of =when sb be +岁数在……岁时12、 at the beginning of …………的起初；……的开始13、 at the end of +地点/+时间最后；尽头； eg : at the end of the day by the end of + 过去的时间到……末为止（用于过去完成时）14、 at this time of year 在每年的这个时候补：at least 至少15、There be + 主语 + doing ……有……正在做某事There will/is going to be ……将会有……16、 be able to (+ v 原) = can (+ v 原）能够……eg : She is able to sing.= She can sing .17、 be afraid to do sth / be afraid of sthbe terrified to do /of doing18、 be allowed to do 被允许做什么 allow doing 允许做某事19、 be angry with sb = be mad at sb 生某人的气20、 be as…原级…as 和……一样……not so/as …原级…as 不及，不如eg : as tall as = the same height as as old as = the same age as21、 leave → be away from离开 stay away from 远离22、 be bad for 对什么有害 be good for 对什么有好处23、 be born 出生于24、 be busy doing sth 忙于做什么事 be busy with sth 忙于……25、 be careful 当心；小心 be close to…离…很近26、 be different from……和什么不一样 be the same as27、 be famous for 以…著名 be famous as 作为…而著名 (类似：well-known)28、 be friendly to sb 对某人友好29、 be from = come from 来自eg ： Is he from Bejing ? = Does he come from Bejing ?30、 be full of = be filled with 装满eg:the glass is full of water = the glass is filled with water31、 be good at(+doing) = do well in 在某方面善长, 善于……32、 be happy to do 很高兴做某事33、 be helpful to sb 对某人有好处eg : Reading aloud is helpful to you 大声朗读对你有好处34、 keep/be in good health = be/keep /stay healthy 健康35、 in trouble 处于困难中 in danger 处于危险中36、 be interested in = take an interest in + (doing ) sth 对…感兴趣37、 be late for = get to ……late 迟到eg: be late for class = get to class late 上课迟到38、 be like 像……（性格） look like像……（外貌）take after 与……相像 be similar to39、 be made from 由……制成(制成以后看不见原材料)be made in 在…生产或制造be made of 由……制成(制成以后还看得见原材料)40、 be not sure 表不确定 be sure 表确定41、 be on a visit to = be visiting 在参观be at work = be working 在工作42、 be popular with sb 受某人欢迎 be pleased with 对…感到满意43、 be short for 是……的简称44、 be sick/ill in bed 生病在床 be ill in hospital 生病住院45、 be sorry to do sth /be sorry for sb eg : I am sorry for you .I’m sorry to hear that . I am sorry to trouble you .46、 be strict in sth 对某事要求严格be strict with sb 对某人要求严格be strict with sb in sth 某方面对某人严格47、 be supposed to do 被要求干什么 be supposed to = should 应该48、 be sure to do sth 一定做某事 be sure not to do sth 一定不要做某事49、 be/get used to doing sth 习惯做某事be used to do sth = be used for doing sth 被用来做某事50、 because+句子 because of +短语eg : He was late because he had a headache .He was late because of his headache .51、 begin to do = start to do 开始做某事start…with… = begin…with…以……开始……eg : Let's begin the game with the song .52、 between…and…两者之间 among 在多者之间53、 borrow sth from sb 向……借……lend sth to sb / lend sb sth 借给……什么东西I borrowed a pen from him. = He lent a pen to me. = He lent me a pen .54、 catch up with sb 赶上某人 fall behind sb 落后某人55、 chat with sb 和某人闲谈 take sb to + 地点带某人去某地56、 come in 进来57、 come over to 过来58、 come up with = think up 想出eg: Can you come up with/ think up a good idea ?59、 communicate with sb 和某人交流60、 consider + doing 考虑做什么eg : Why not consider going to lu zhou 为什么不考虑去泸州？60、 dance to 随着……跳舞 sing along with 随着……唱歌61、 decide to do sth = make a decision to do= make up one’s mind to do62、 do a survey of 做某方面的调查63、Don't forget to do sth . = Remember to do sth .64、 Would you mind (not) (my)doing sth ?Better not ./ No, not at all . Of course not . Certainly not .65、They each have…… = Each of them has ……他们每个人都有……66、 escape from 从……逃跑67、 expect to do sth 期待做某事68、 fall down 摔下来 fall off 从……摔下来 fall into 掉入fall asleep 睡着 fall in love with sb /sth 爱上什么69、be far from 离……远 be + 一段距离 + away from70、 find +it +adj +to do 发现做某事怎么样71、 find sb/sth +adj 发现……怎么样 eg : I find the book interestingI found that he was clever . = I found him clever .= I found him a clever boy.72、 finish doing 完成做某事 practice doing 练习做某事73、forget to do 没有做而忘了 forget doing 做了而又忘了（remember 用法相同）74、 from…to…从……到…… eg: From me for her75、 get /have sth done 做完，被（别人）做……eg: I have my hair cut 我理了发(头发被剪了）Tom got his bad tooth pulled out. 汤母把他的坏牙拔掉了 .76、 get a part-time job = find a part-time job77、 get along well with sb = get on well with sb 与某人相处得好78、 get ready for = be ready for 为……而准备eg : I get ready for math .= I am ready for math .79、 give a talk 做报告 have a talk 听报告谈一谈80、 give sth to sb = give sb sth 给某人某物被动: sb be given sth . = sth be given to sb .81、 go fishing 钓鱼 go swimming 游泳补：go over 过一遍；仔细检查82、 go on to do 去做下一件事 go on doing 继续做这件事83、go to school 上学 go to the school 去学校（不一定是上学）84、 have been to …去过某地方（多于次数连用）have gone to …去了某地还没回来have been in …一直在某地（表延续）85、 have fun +doing 玩得高兴86、 have sth to do 有什么事要做eg: I have a lot of homework to do 我有很多家庭作业要做87、 have to do sth 必须做某事 have sth done 请某人做某事have sb do sth88、 have trouble (problem) (in) doing sth 做什么事情有麻烦89、 have no time to do sth没有时间做某事90、 have…(时间)…off 放……假 eg: I have a month off 我请一个月的假91、 help a lot 很大用处 be helpful92、 help sb with sth = help sb (to) do sth 帮助某人做某事93、 hope to do sth 希望做某事（不可用hope sb to do sth ）94、 How about(+doing) = What about(+doing)95、 how do you like = what do you think of 你对什么的看法96、 if＝whether是否 whether … or …无论是…还是…97、if :如果，假如＋条件语态从句eg: I'll go to LuZhou if it doesn't rain .98、 in one's opinion = sb think 某人认为99、 in some ways 在某些方面100、 in the end = finally(adv) 最后101、 in the north of… = in the northern part of …在…的北方（north 北 south 南 west 西 east 东）102、 in the sun 在太阳下103、 increase 增加104、instead of +（名/doing ）代替 instead 单独用在句首或句尾eg: I'd like an apple instead of a pear 我想要苹果，而不要梨子105、 introduce sb to sb 介绍某人给某人 introduce oneself 自我介绍106、 invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事107、 It takes sb sometime to do sth 做某人花掉某人多少时间108、 It's +adj +for sb to do sth 对某人来说做某事怎么样It's +adj +to do 做某事怎么样It's +adj （nice 、kind 等）+ of sb to do sth 对某人来说做某事怎么样 eg : It's nice of you to help me with my English .109、 It's important to sb. 对某人来说很重要 eg: It's important to me . 110、 It's time to do sth.= It's time for sth. 到了该去做某事的时间eg : It's time to have class.= It's time for class. 该去上课了111、 just now = a moment ago刚才right now = at the moment = now 现在112、 keep +sb /sth +adj 让……保持…… keep …… open / clean 113、 keep out 不让……进入114、the key/answer/way to +名词表示：某物的钥匙/答案 /路（方法）115、 laugh at…取笑…… eg : Don't langh at others .116、 learn by oneself = teach oneself 自学117、 learn from sb 向某人学习 eg: We should learn from Lei Feng 118、 learn to do sth 学做某事119、 let/make/ have sb do sth 让某人做某事120、 let sb down 让某人失望 cheer sb up = make sb happier 使某人振奋121、到达 get to = reach = arrive in (大地方)/at(小地方)reach 可做不及物动词单独使用122、 look after = take care of 照顾照看123、 lose one's way 迷路124、 make friends with sb 和谁成为朋友125、 make it early 把时间定的早一点 make it 7:30126、 need to do (实义动词） need do (情态动词）need doing = need to be done127、no +名词 = not a / an / any + 名词 with nothing = without anything 128、 not anymore = no more 再也不……eg: He didn't cry any more.= He no more cried . 他再也不哭129、 not at all 一点都不not only… but also…不但…而且… (①连接主语时谓语动词据后定②连接句子且not only位于句首时，not only后用倒装)130、 not…until 直到……才……与after 进行转换131、 provide sb with sth = provide sth for sb 给某人提供……132、 offer sb sth = offer sth to sb 提供什么东西给某人133、 on one's way to…在某人去……的路上134、 on the one hand 一方面 on the other hand 另一方面135、 on the phone = over the phone 用电话交谈136、 on time 准时 in time 及时137、 one day ＝some day ＝someday 一天，有一天138、 one of +可数名词的复数形式139、 over and over agin 一遍又一遍的eg : He cleaned the floor over and over again .140、 pay for…付……钱 pay the bill 付钱141、 help oneself to + 食物请某人随便吃/喝点什么142、 prefer sth to sth 相对……更喜欢…… (过去式 preferred ) prefer doing to doing 更喜欢去做…不愿意去做…prefer to do sth rather than do sth 宁愿做…也不愿143、 pretend to do sth 装着去做什么 eg : The two cheats pretended to be working very hard. 这两个骗子装着努力工作144、would rather…than 宁可……也不……eg : I would rather be a doctor than a teacher.145、 regard…as 把……当作……I regard you as my friend 我把你当作我的朋友146、 remid sb of sth = make sb think of 使某人想起……147、 return sth to sb = give sth back to sb 还什么东西给某人148、 say to oneself 对自己说149、 say to sb 对某人说150、 sb spend some money on sth 花了多少钱在某事上sb spend some time with sb 花了多少时间陪谁sb spend some time (in) doing sth 花了多少时间做某事151、 sb with sb +is sb and sb +are152、 show sb sth = show sth to sb 拿什么东西给某人看153、some…others…一些……另一些……one … the other …一个…另一个154、 stop doing 停下正在做的事 stop to do 停下正在做的事去做下一件事stop sb(from) doing 阻止某人做某事stop smoking = give up smoking155、 such a / an + 形容词 + 名词单数 = so + 形容词 + a / an + 名词单so + many / much / few / little + 名词复数或不可数名词（如果little 是“小的”则仍用such）156、 suit sb 适合某人157、 surprise sb 使某人惊奇 to one's surprise 令某人惊奇158、 take classes 上课 take one's temperature 给某人量体温take sb to 把某人带去 take the medicine 吃药take walks = take a walk ＝ go for a walk 散步159、①talk to 对谁说② talk with和某人说③ talk about 谈论关于……160、 teach + 人称代词宾格+ 学科教某人某学科161、 tell sb sth 告诉某人某事 tell a story 讲故事tell sb to do sth 告诉某人做什么 tell sb not to do sth162、thanks to幸亏，由于thank you for +doing thank sb for sth 因某事而感谢某人163、the + 比较级… the + 比较级…越…就越…The more careful you are , the fewer mistakes you’ll make . 164、 too…to…太……而不能…… not adj +enough to 不是足够…能…so…that + 主语 + can’t / couldn’t ……（such+名词…that+从句）eg: He is too young to go to school. = He is so young that he can't go to school . = He is not old enough to go to school .165、 transalte ……into……把……翻译成……166、 try/do one's best to do sth 尽某人最大的努力去做某事167、 try to do sth 尽力做 try doing sth 尝试做168、 try it / them on 试衣服 have a try 试一下169、 turn down 开小音量←→ turn up 开大音量170、 turn off 关上←→ turn on 打开171、unless= if … not 如果不172、Be quick , or you’ll be late. = If you aren’t quick , you’ll be late.Hurry up , or you’ll be late. = If you don’t hurry , you’ll be late.173、 wait for sb to do sth 等某人做什么 wait for sb 等某人wait for some time 等多少间174、 wake sb up 把某人叫醒（过去式 woke ）175、 want to do sth = would like to do = feel like doing 想要做某事176、 welcome to +…（地方）欢迎到……177、 what if 如果……怎么办 What if +句子eg : What if it is true ? 如果是真的怎么办？178、 what they will do = what to do179、 What's the matter ? = What's the trouble ? = What's wrong ? 180、 while +延续性动词 when + 短暂性动词181、 why don't you = why not182、Will you please （not ）do sth ?183、 with one's help = with the help of sb = If sb help sbwithout one's help = If sb don’t / doesn’t help sb184、 had better do 最好做某事 had better not do 最好不要做某事185、联系动词（taste吃起来/sound听起来/look看起来/semll闻起来）+adj 186、名词、副词、形容词修饰 enongh 时, 形容词放在之前，名词副词放在之后187、太多 too much +不可数 too many +可数 much too 相当于 very ，修饰形容词188、 in + 一段时间用于将来时用How soon 提问189、can’t wait to do sth. 迫不及待地要求做某事.190. ask (tell)sb. (not )to do sth . 请(告诉)某人(不)做某事.191、 It’s best to do sth最好做某事192、 have nothing to do with… = not about 与…无关193、It is said that… = People say 据说…194、星期： Sunday Monday Tuesday WednesdayThursday Friday Saturday195、月份：January February March April May June July August September October November December 196、wonder = want to know 想知道have no idea = don’t know 不知道197、in the morning / afernoon / evening 在上午/ 下午/晚上On the morning / afernoon / evening of + 几月几日On a cold / winter he morning / afernoon / evening198、转弯： take the first turning on the left / rightturn left / right at the first crossing199、数词： 40 forty 第一 first 第二 second 第三 third 第五 fifth 第九 ninth 第十二 twelfth 第二十twentieth200、in the 1980s 在二十世纪八十年代201、时间表达：①直接读先时后分 7:10 seven ten②间接读分钟数≤30 用past 分钟数>30 用 to4:15 a quarter past four 4:30 half past four4:45 a quarter to four202、完成时： It’s + 一段时间 + since + 一般过去时 .一段时间 + has passed + since + 一般过去时 .203、常考的不可数名词：weather news advice information bread 204、最高级→比较级①Jim is the tallest student in his class .②Jim is taller than any other student in his class .③Jim is taller than the other students in his class .④Nobody else is taller than Jim in his class .⑤Anybody else is not taller than Jim in his class .补：如果不在同一范围内，则只用 any + 名词单数。
中考英语语法题60个考点
中考英语语法题60个考点以下是中考英语语法题中常考的60 个考点：1.名词：名词的单复数、所有格、可数与不可数名词等。
2.代词：人称代词、物主代词、指示代词、反身代词等。
3.数词：基数词和序数词的用法。
4.冠词：定冠词和不定冠词的用法。
5.形容词和副词：比较级和最高级的构成和用法。
6.介词：常用介词的用法和固定搭配。
7.动词：时态、语态、情态动词、非谓语动词等。
8.句子种类：陈述句、疑问句、祈使句、感叹句等。
9.复合句：宾语从句、状语从句、定语从句等。
10.主谓一致：语法一致、意义一致、就近原则等。
11.倒装句：部分倒装和完全倒装。
12.虚拟语气：条件句中的虚拟语气和名词性从句中的虚拟语气。
13.直接引语和间接引语。
14.被动语态。
15.不定式。
16.动名词。
17.现在分词。
18.过去分词。
19.形容词和副词的比较级和最高级。
20.冠词的用法。
21.介词的用法。
22.数词的用法。
23.代词的用法。
24.连词的用法。
25.感叹句的用法。
26.疑问句的用法。
27.祈使句的用法。
28.时态的用法。
29.语态的用法。
30.非谓语动词的用法。
31.主谓一致的用法。
32.宾语从句的用法。
33.状语从句的用法。
34.定语从句的用法。
35.虚拟语气的用法。
36.直接引语和间接引语的转换。
37.形容词和副词的用法比较。
38.名词的用法。
39.动词的用法。
40.介词短语的用法。
41.固定搭配的用法。
42.同义词和反义词的用法。
43.情景交际用语的用法。
44.阅读理解中的语法知识。
45.写作中的语法知识。
46.听力理解中的语法知识。
47.口语表达中的语法知识。
48.词汇扩展和词汇运用。
49.语法错误的纠正。
50.句子结构的分析。
51.语法规则的记忆和应用。
52.语法学习的方法和技巧。
53.语法练习的方法和技巧。
54.语法考试的应对策略。
55.英语语法的历史和发展。
56.英语语法和其他语言的比较。
57.英语语法在实际生活中的应用。
中考英语必考考点
Key Exam Points for the High School Entrance Exam (中考) in EnglishGrammar: Understanding and application of basic grammar rules, including tenses, voice, subject-verb agreement, prepositions, conditionals, and more. Vocabulary: Knowledge of a wide range of vocabulary, including academic and daily terms, and their correct usage in context.Reading Comprehension: Ability to understand and interpret passages, extract key information, and answer comprehension questions.Writing Skills: Proficiency in writing different types of compositions, such as narratives, arguments, and expositions, with correct sentence structure, vocabulary, and grammar.Listening: Ability to understand spoken English, including lectures, conversations, and other audio materials, and answer related questions.Speaking: Fluency and accuracy in speaking English, with correct pronunciation, grammar, and vocabulary usage.These are the key exam points that students typically encounter in the High School Entrance Exam in English. Preparing for and mastering these points is crucial for achieving success in the exam.语法：掌握和应用基本的语法规则，包括时态、语态、主谓一致、介词、条件句等。
中考英语常考知识点必备
中考英语常考知识点必备七年级（下）Unit 1play+the+乐器play+棋类/球类speak+语言join(加入俱乐部等团体，强调成为其中的一员)take part in（参加活动，比赛等）be good at= do well in 擅长……be good at doing sth.be good with sb.对……好，善于应付……tell stories讲故事tell sb. to do sth.tell sb. not to do sth.write-wrote-writtenshow sb. sth.=show sth. to sb.talk to(一方说一方不说)talk with(两方都说) 表示“也”的几个单词：also: (be动词，情态动词之后，实义动词之前)too: (用于句尾，只用于肯定句中) either: (用于否定句和疑问句中，相当于too)peopl e本身是复数形式，集合名词，作可数名词时，意义为民族make friends with sb. 和某人交朋友on the weekendon weekendsteach sb. sth.teach sb. to do sth.(一定注意是sb.宾格形式)help的四个用法：help sb. to do sth.do sth.with sth.with doing sth.Unit 2时间表达法：直读法（0-30分）past（31-60分）to频率副词：alwaysusuallyoftensometimessel domhardly evernever频率副词是一般现在时态的主要标志，除此之外还有once a week,twice a year等，一般针对频率用how often 提问。
其中hardly ever/never在反义疑问句中起着虽然看不到否定not但是具有否定含义的作用，因此前否后肯。
take a walk = take walkseither……or……neither……nor……both……and……表示“大量，许多”a l ot of = l ots ofa great number of=a large numberofa great many oflife的变体life 表示“生活”不可数表示“生命”可数live 是动词，表示“生活，居住”同时也是副词，表示“现场地”（可见八年级下册第八单元第二篇短文，最后一段，I want to see him sing live.表示现场演唱）lively 是形容词，表示“活泼的”alive也是形容词，表示“活着的”Unit 3表示如何到达某地有两种表达法，这两种决不可混淆：I go to school by bus.I take a bus to school.介词短语by train/by plane/by subway/on foot不能直接用语句中。
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初中英语中考考点大汇总1 (see 、hear 、notice 、find 、feel 、listen to 、look at (感官动词)+ doeg :I like watching monkeys jump2 （比较级and 比较级）表示越来越怎么样3 a piece of cake =easy 小菜一碟（容易）补：a place of interest 名胜4 agree with sb 赞成某人5 all kinds of 各种各样a kind of 一样6 all over the world = the whole world 整个世界7 along with 同……一道，伴随……eg : I will go along with you 我将和你一起去the students planted trees along with their teachers 学生同老师们一起种树8 As soon as 一怎么样就怎么样9 as you can see 你是知道的10 ask for ……求助向…要…（直接接想要的东西）eg : ask you for my book11 ask sb for sth 向某人什么12 ask sb to do sth 询问某人某事ask sb not to do 叫某人不要做某事13 at the age of 在……岁时eg：I am sixteen I am at the age of sixteen14 at the beginning of …… ……的起初；……的开始15 at the end of +地点/+时间最后；尽头；末尾eg : At the end of the day16 at this time of year 在每年的这个时候补：at least 至少17 be /feel confident of sth /that clause +从句感觉/对什么有信心，自信eg : I am / feel confident of my spoken English I feel that I can pass the test18 be + doing 表：1 现在进行时2 将来时19 be able to (+ v 原) = can (+ v 原）能够…… eg : She is able to sing She can sing 补：base on 以…（为）根据20 be able to do sth 能够干什么eg :she is able to sing21 be afraid to do (of sth 恐惧，害怕…… eg : I'm afraed to go out at night I'm afraid of dog22 be allowed to do 被允许做什么eg: I'm allowed to watch TV 我被允许看电视I should be allowed to watch TV 我应该被允许看电视23 be angry with sb 生某人的气eg : Don't be angry with me24 be angry with(at) sb for doing sth 为什么而生某人的气25 be as…原级…as 和什么一样eg : She is as tall as me 她和我一样高26 be ashamed to27 be away from 远离28 be away from 从……离开29 be bad for 对什么有害eg : Reading books in the sun is bad for your eyes 在太阳下看书对你的眼睛不好30 be born 出生于31 be busy doing sth 忙于做什么事be busy with sth 忙于……32 be careful 当心；小心be close to… 离…很近33 be different from…… 和什么不一样34 be famous for 以……著名35 be friendly to sb 对某人友好36 be from = come from 来自eg ：He is from Bejing He comes from Bejing Is he from Bejing ? Does he come from Bejing ?37 be full of 装满……的be filled with 充满eg: the glass is full of water the glass is filled with water38 be glad+to+do/从句39 be going to + v(原）将来时40 be good at(+doing) = do well in 在某方面善长, 善于……41 be good for 对什么有好处eg : Reading aloud is good for your English42 be happy to do 很高兴做某事43 be helpful to sb 对某人有好处eg : Reading aloud is helpful to you 大声朗读对你有好处Exercising is helpful to your bady 锻炼对你的身体有好处44 be in good health 身体健康45 be in trouble 处于困难中eg : She is in trouble They are in tronble46 be interested in 对某方面感兴趣47 be late for = come late to 迟到eg: Be late for class 上课迟到48 be like 像…… eg : I'm like my mother49 be mad at 生某人的气50 be made from 由……制成(制成以后看不见原材料) 补：be made in 在…生产或制造51 be made of 由……制成(制成以后还看得见原材料)52 be not sure 表不确定53 be on a visit to 参观54 be popular with sb 受某人欢迎补：be please with 对…感到满意55 be quiet 安静56 be short for 表**的缩写eg: 陶is short for 陶俊杰57 be sick in bed 生病在床58 be sorry to do sth be sorry for sb eg : I am sorry for you59 be sorry to hear that60 be sorry to trouble sb eg : I am sorry to trouble you61 be strict in doing sth 严于做某事eg : He's strict in obeying noles62 be strict with sb 对某人要求严格eg: Some students are not strict with them selves 这些学生对自己不严格63 be strict with sb in sth 某方面对某人严格64 be supposed to do 被要求干什么65 be sure 表确定66 be sure of doing sth 对做某事有信心eg: He is sure of winning I am sure of learning English well67 be sure of sth 对做某事有信心eg: I'm sure of my head (my teacher 我相信我的大脑（老师）68 be sure that sth 对做某事有信心eg: I'm suer that he can pass the test 我相信他能通过考试69 be sure to do sth 一定会做某事eg: We are sure to pass the test 我们一定会通过这次考试We are sure to learn English well 我们一定能学好英语70 be terrified of + 名/动doing 害怕……71 be terrified to do sth 害怕做某事72 be the same as … 和什么一样73 be used to doing sth 习惯做某事eg: My father is used to getting up early 我爸爸习惯早起He is used to sleeping in class 他习惯上课睡觉He is used to working hard He is used to hard work 他习惯努力工作74 be worth doing 值得做什么75 be(feel) afraid to do sth 害怕做某事be afraid of sth 害怕某物be afraid that 丛句76 because+句子because of +短语eg : He was late because he had a headache He was late because of his headache77 begin to do = start to do 开始做某事start…with…=begin…with… 以什么开始什么eg : Let's begin the game with the song I begin to go home78 between…and… 两者之间79 borrow sth from sb 向……借…… lend sth to sb ( lend sb sth 借给……什么东西eg : I borrowed a pen from him he lent a pen to me ( he lent me a pen80 both = the same(as) = not different(from) 表相同81 bother 打扰bother sb to do sth 补：both…and… …和…都eg : I'm sorry to bother you ,but can you tell me to way to the station我十分道歉打扰你，但是你能告诉我怎么去车站the problem has been bothering me for weeks 这个问题困扰了我几个周了He's bothering me to lend him money82 by the end of 到……为止83 call sb sth eg : We call him old wang84 care 关心eg : Don't you care about this country's future ?你为什么不关心国家的未来85 catch up with sb 赶上某人86 chat with sb 和某人闲谈take sb to + 地点带某人去某地87 come in 进来88 come over to 过来89 come up with 提出eg: Can you come up with a good idea 你能想出一个好办法吗？90 communicate with sb 和某人交流91 consider + doing 考虑做什么eg : Why not consider going to lu zhou 为什么不考虑去泸州？92 dance to 随着……跳舞eg : She likes dancing to the music 她喜欢随着音乐跳舞93 decide to do sth 决定做某事94 do a survey of 做某方面的调查95 do better in 在……方面做得更好补：do well in 在……方面干的好96 do wrong 做错补：droup off 放下（某物）97 Don't forget to do sth 不要忘了做某事98 Don't mind +doing /从句/名词不要介意……99 each +名（单）每一个…… eg : Each student has many books 每一个学生都有一些书100 end up +doing101 enjoy +doing 喜欢102 escape from 从……逃跑eg: The prisoners have escaped from the prison 犯人从监狱里逃跑出来Some gas is escaping from the pipe 有一些气体从管子里冒出103 expect to do sth 期待做某事104 fall down 摔下来fall off 从哪摔下来105 fall in love with sb /sth 爱上什么106 far from 离某地远eg : The school is far from my home107 find +it +adj +to do 发现做某事怎么样108 find sb/sth +adj 发现什么怎么样？eg : I find the book interesting109 finish 完成+doing（名词）110 fit to sb = be fit for sb 适合某人111 forget to do 没有做而忘了forget doing 做了而又忘了eg: Don't forget to go home I forget closing door112 from…to… 从某某到某某eg: From me for her113 get /have sth down 做完，被（别人）做……eg: I have my hair cut 我理了发(头发被剪了）Tom got his bad tooth pulled out 汤母把他的坏牙拔掉了（被牙医拔掉了）114 get a part-time job = find a part-time job115 get along well with sb = get on well with sb 与某人相处得好116 get along with sb = get on with sb 与某人相处117 get ready for = be ready for 为什么而准备eg : I get ready for math I am ready for math 补：get…bake 退还…118 get sb in to trouble 给某人麻烦119 get sb to do sth get out of 从…取出120 get…from… 从某处得到某物121 give a talk 做报告eg: He is give a tall122 give sth to sb give sb sth 给某人某物123 go fish 钓鱼go swimming 游泳补：go over 过一遍；仔细检查124 go on to do 去做下一件事go on doing 继续做这件事125 go out away from go out of126 go to school 上学（用于专业的）go to the school 去学校（不一定是上学）127 good way to 好方法128 hate to do 讨厌没做过的事hate doing 讨厌做过的事129 have a party for sb 举办谁的晚会130 have a talk 听报告谈一谈131 have been doing 现在完成进行时eg : You have been talking You have been sleeping since132 have been to …( 地方）……去过某过地方have gone to …（地方）去了某地还没回来had better(not) do sth 最好(不要）做某事133 have fun +doing 玩得高兴134 have sth to do 有什么事要做eg: I have a lot of homework to do 我有很多家庭作业要做I have nothing to do 我没什么事情做135 have to do sth 必须做某事have sth done 请某人做某事136 have trouble (problem) (in) doing sth 做什么事情有麻烦137 have…time +doing have no time to do sth没有时间做某事138 have…(时间)…off 放……假eg: I have month off 我请一个月得假139 hear sb +do/doing 听见某人做某事/正在做某事140 help a lot 很大用处141 help sb with sth \one's sth 帮助某人某事（某方面）help sb (to) do sth 帮助某人做某事142 hope to do sth 希望做某事143 How about(+doing) = What about(+doing)144 how do you like = what do you think of 你对什么的看法145 if : 是否＝whethereg: I don't know if (whether) I should go to the party 我不知道我是否应该去参加晚会He don't know if (whether) we will arrive on time tomorrow morning 他不知道我们明天早上是否能准时到达146 if :如果，假如（全部接一般时态）＋条件语态从句eg: I'll go to LuZhou if it does't rain 假如明天不下雨，我就去泸州If they change the plan they will let me know 假如他们要改变计划，他们会让我知道的I'll go to England ,if I have enough money next year 如果我明年由足够的钱，我就要去英国147 in one's opinion = sb think 某人认为148 in some ways 在某些方面149 in the end = finally(adv) 最后150 in the north of… 什么在什么的北方（north 北sowth 南west 西east 东）151 in the sun 在太阳下152 increase 增加eg : They've increased the prece of petrol by 3% 他们把石油价增加了3%the population has increased from 12 million ten years ago to 18 million now153 instead of +（名）代替eg: I'd like an apple instead of a pear 我想要苹果，而不要梨子I like English instead of math 我喜欢英语而不喜欢数学154 introduce sb to sb 介绍某人给某人introduce oneself 自我介绍155 invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事156 It takes sb sometime to do sth 做某人花掉某人多少时间eg : It took me 5 minutes to do my homework It takes me half an hour to cook157 It's +adj +for sb to do sth 对某人来说做某事怎么样158 It's +adj +to do 做某事怎么样159 It's +adj for sb 对于某人来说怎么样It's +adj of sb 对某人来说太怎么样160 It's +adj(for sb) to do（对某人来说）做某事怎么样It's +adj of sb to do sth 对某人来说做某事太怎么样eg : It's nice of you to help me with my English161 It's a good idea for sb to do sth 对…… 来说是个好主意162 It's important to sb 对某人来说很重要eg: It's important to me163 It's time to do sth It's time for sth 到了该去做某事的时间eg : It's time to have class It's time for class 该去上课了164 join = take part in 参加165 just now 刚才166 keep +sb /sth +adj /介词短语让什么保持什么样？167 keep out 不让…… 进入168 keep sb adj 让……保持…… eg: I want to keep my mother happy keep healthy 保持健康169 key to +名词表示：某物的钥匙或某题的答案170 key to… anser to … key 可以是答题或钥匙171 laugh at… 取笑…… eg : Don't langh at others We langhed at the joke172 learn by oneslfe 自学learn from 从…学习173 learn from sb 向某人学习eg: We should learn from Lei Feng174 learn to do sth 学做某事learn something by heart 背诵记熟175 let sb do sth 让某人做某事lend something to somebody把某物借给某人176 Let sb down 让某人失望eg ：We shouldn't let our farents down 我们不应该让我们的父母失望177 live from :离某地远178 live in +大地方/at +小地方居住在某地eg: I live in LuZhou She lives at XuanTan179 look after = take care of 照顾照看180 lose one's way 谁迷路eg : Lose your way 你迷路181 make a decision to do sth 决定做某事补：make a contribution to doing 贡献给182 make friends with sb 和谁成为朋友eg : I want to make friends with you183 make it early 把时间定的早一点184 make on exhibition of oneself 让某人出洋相185 make sb /n +n 使什么成为什么eg : I made her my step moller I made you my wife186 make sb /sth +adj 使某人（某物）怎么样eg : You must made your bed clean 187 make sb /sth adj 使某人/某物怎么样188 make sb do sth 让某人做某事eg : I made him write 我以前让他写189 make up one's mind190 make…difference to…191 mind sb to do mind one's doing 介意……做什么192 most +名most of +代193 much too +形容词194 must be 一定195 need +名词196 need sb do sth 需要某人做某事197 need to do (实义动词）need do (情态动词）198 no /neithr of hate to do no /neithr of hate doing199 no +名词200 not anymore = no more 再也不…… eg: He didn't cry any more He cried no more 他再也不哭201 not… (形、副）at all eg: He's not tall at all she doesn't junp far at all202 not…at all 一点都不not only… but also… 不但…而且…203 not…either 表否定，也不eg : I don't japanse either I don't have sister, either 我也没有姐姐204 not…until 直到……才……eg: I didn't sleep until my mother came back The child didn't stop crying until I give her sugar205 offer / provide sb with sth 给某人提供206 offer sb sth ( offer sth to sb 提供什么东西给某人eg : I offer you water (I offer water to you 我给你提供水207 on one's way to… 在谁去那的路上208 on the one hand 一方面on the other hand 另一方面209 on the phone = over the phone 用电话交谈210 on time 准时in time 及时211 one day ＝some day ＝someday 一天，有一天212 one of +可数名词的复数形式213 one to another 一个到另一个214 over and over agin 一遍又一遍的eg : He cleaned the floor over and over agin 215 part-time job 兼职工作fall-time job 全职工作216 pay for… 付……钱pay the bill 开钱，付钱217 please +do pull…up from…把…从…拉上来218 please help yourself219 pleased with sb220 pool into = pore into221 practice +doing 练习做某事222 prefer sth to sth 相对……更喜欢…… eg : I prefer physics to chemisty 在物理和化学中，我更喜欢物理prefer doing to sth 更喜欢去做…不愿意去做… eg: He prefers riding a bike to diving 他更喜欢骑自行车，不开小车prefer to do sth rather than do sth 宁愿做…也不愿eg: My unde prefers to buy a now car rather than repaiv the used one 我叔叔更喜欢买新的车，也不去修旧车prefer sb not to do sth 更愿意… eg: I prefer her not to come 我不喜欢她不来223 pretend to do sth 装着去做什么pretend that 从句eg : The two cheats pretended to be working very hard 这两个骗子装着努力工作He pretended that he did not know the answer 他装着不知道答案224 rather…than 宁可……也不……eg : I would rather be a doctor than a teacher 我愿肯当医生，也不当老师He likes dogs rather than cats 他喜欢狗，不喜欢猫225 regard…as 把……当作……eg: Please give my best regards to your family 请带我向你的家人我最好的问候I regard you as my friend 我把你当作我的朋友He shows little regard for others 他不爱关心别人226 remid sb about sth 提醒某人什么事remid sb to do sth 提醒某人做某事eg : he remids me about cooking (he remids me to cook 他提醒我做饭227 remid sb of sth 使某人想起什么eg : the pictures remind me of my school days 这照片使我想起了我的学校the words that (which) the teacher talke to remind me of my mother228 return sth to sb 还什么东西给某人229 say to oneself 对自己说230 say to sb 对某人说231 sb spend somemoney on sth 花了多少钱在某事上232 sb spend sometime with sb 花了多少时间陪谁233 sb spend sometime(in) doing sth 花了多少时间做某事234 sb with sb +is sb and sb +are235 see sb do 看见某人做过某事see sb doing 看见某人正在做某事236 seem to do/be +adj 显得怎么样eg : You seem to be tired You seem to be happy it seem that237 send +sb sth 送给某人某物238 send…to…把什么寄到哪里去？239 shock 使……震惊eg : Oh , It's only you ! You give me a shock 啊，是你呀！吓我一跳240 show sb sth 向某人展示某物eg : I show her the book.241 show sb sth = show sth to sb 拿什么东西给某人看eg: Show me your pen Show your pen to me242 show sth to sb 向某人展示某物eg : I show the book to her.243 some…others… 一些……另一些……244 start…with… 从……开始begin…with… 从……开始245 stay away from 远离…… start doi ng sth/start to dosth 开始做某事eg : We're told to stay away from the animals whe visiting the zoo 当我们参观zoo 时，我们要远离动物If you want to lose weight you'd better stay auay from the sweet food 徒工你想减肥，你最好远离甜食246 stop doing 停下正在做的事247 stop sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事248 stop sb(from) doing 阻止某人做某事249 stop to do 停下正在做的事去做下一件事250 such +名这样，这种251 suit sb 适合某人252 surprise sb 使某人惊奇to one's surprise 令某人惊奇253 take classes 上课take one's temperature 给某人量体温254 take sb to 把某人带去eg : I take you to the hospital255 take walks = take a walk ＝go for a walk 散步256 ①talk to 对谁说eg : I talk to you ②talk with 和谁说eg : I talk with him③talk of 谈到eg : we talked of you ④talk about 谈论关于……257 talk with sb 和某人说话258 teach sb sth 教某人做某事259 tell sb do sth 告诉某人做某事260 tell sb sth tell sb that 丛句tell sb not to do sth tell a story261 tell sb sth 告诉某人某事262 tell sb to do sth 告诉某人做什么tell sb not to do sth 告诉某人不要做什么263 tell…from… thank to幸亏，由于264 thank you for +doing thank sb for sth 因某事而感谢某人265 the same +名词(do ing)+as…… the more… the more…越…就越…266 the same…(名)…as as…(adj adv)…as 相同267 the way to do sth＝the way of doing sth 做某方面的方法the day before yesterday 前天the way to +地方去哪的路e g : Do you know the way to learn EnglishDo you know the way of learning English268 the way to…（地点）到哪的路269 too…to… 太怎样而不能…… adj +enough to 足够…能… so…that +丛句太… 所以… （such+名词…that+从句）eg: He is too young to go to school = He is so young that he can't go to schoolHe is old enough to go to school ＝He is so old that he can go to school270 transalte ……into…… 把什么翻译成什么eg : Trasalte English into chinese 271 travel with sb 和某人去旅游272 try one's best to do sth 尽某人最大的努力去做某事eg: I will try my best to learn English well273 try to do sth 想干什么，但没成功try doing sth 想干什么，已经做过了eg ：He tried to climb 他想爬上去，但没成功He tried climbing 他想爬上去，已经做过了274 try…试衣服have a try 试一下275 turn down 开小←→ turn up 开大276 turn off 关上←→ turn on 打开open 拆开277 upside down 倒着nuless=if not278 visit to… 参观某个地方279 wait for sb 等某人280 wait for sb to do sth 等某人做什么wait for sb 等某人wait for sometime 等多少间eg : Would you please wait for me to get ready 等我准备好，好吗？Let's wait for the rain to stop 让我们等雨停吧281 wake sb up 把某人叫醒282 want to do sth 想做某事283 watch sb do sth 观看某人做某事补：wear out把…穿坏284 welcome to +…（地方）欢迎到……285 what about +n /doing eg : what about an apple286 what if 如果……怎么办What if +句子eg : What if it is true ? 如果是真的怎么办？What if aliens should come to the earth 假如外星人来到地球怎么办？287 what they will do = what to do288 What's the matter ? = What's the trouble ? = What's wrong ? 有什么困难？289 while +延续性动词290 why don't you do = why not do291 will you please do will you please not do292 with one's best = with the help of sb 在某人的帮助下293 with the help of sb 在某人的帮助下with one's help294 work at…在某处工作295 work with sb 和某人一起工作296 would like sth /to do sth eg : I would like to go to LuZhou297 would you please +do 298 yet :至今，用在否定句中299 you'd better do 最好做某事= you'd better not do 最好不要做某事300 不定式+v(原）301 联系动词（taste吃起来/sound听起来/look看起来/semll闻起来）+adj302 名词、副词、形容词修饰enongh 时, 形容词放在之前，名词副词放在之后303 太多too much +不可数too many +可数much too 相当于very ，修饰形容词304 向宾语提问：Whom 305 向地点提问：Where 306 向方式提问：How307 向价格和不可数名词提问：How much 308 向可数名词提问：How many 309 向频率提问：How often 310 向时间段提问：How long311 向时间提问：what time/when 312 向物主代词提问：Whose313 向职业提问：what do/does……do 314 向主语提问：Who315 在将来时中，……以后（用in，一般时态中，……以后（用after316 It’s time for sth. 该到做某事的时间了. It’s time to do sth.(It’s time for sb. to do sth) 该到(某人)做某事的时间了.317 . can’t wait to do sth. 迫不及待地要求做某事.318. ask (tell)sb. (not )to do sth . 请(告诉)某人(不)做某事.319. make/let sb. to do sth. 让某人做某事.320. hear/see/sb. do sth 听见/看见某人做某事.321. had better(not )do sth 最好不做某事.322. It’s better to do sth最好做某事323 It’s best to do sth最好做某事324. enjoy 喜欢做某事325. finish 结束做某事326. keep 继续做某事327. keep on doing sth. 继续做某事328. carry on 继续做某事329. go on 继续做某事330. feel like 喜欢做某事331. stop to do sth 与stop doing sth 停下来去做某事(与)停止做某事.332. forget/remember to do 与forget/remember doing sth.忘记/记得去做某事(与) 忘记/记得曾经做过事.333. keep(precent,stop)sb. from doing sth阻止/防止/阻栏栽人做某事334. prefer….to ……喜欢…..胜过……335. prefer to do sth. rather than do ath.宁愿做某事,而不原做某事.336. used to do sth.过去常常做某事.337. What’s wong with……? …..出了问题(事)?338. have nothing to do with….. 与…..无关339. be busy doing sth . 在忙于做某事340. too…..to….. 太……以致知于不……341. so ……that ….. 如此….. 以致知于不……342. such…..that…… 如此….. 以致知于不……343. It take sb. some time to do sth .某人做某事用了一些时间.344. spend …..on sth.(doing sth.)花钱/时间做某事.345. pay…..for sth.花费(钱)买某物.346. Wh at /how about……? …….怎么样(好吗)?347. would like to do sth .想要/愿意做某事..348. I don’t think that我认为……不…..349. Why not do sth.? Why don’t you do sth .?为什么不做某事呢?350. What do you mean by….?你….是什么意思?351. What do you think of …..(How do you like ….)你认为….怎么样?352. Mike enjoys collecting stamps . So do I.迈克喜欢集邮.我也也喜欢.353. The more, the better . 越多越剧好.354. Thanks for doing sth.谢谢你做了某事.355. It is said that….. 据说…356. 感官动词see, watch, observe, notice, look at, hear, listen to, smell, taste, feel + do表示动作的完整性，真实性；+doing 表示动作的连续性，进行性,如: I saw him work in the garden yesterday. 昨天我看见他在花园里干活了。