2012年河南高考英语试题及答案
2012年全国高考英语试题及答案1-全国卷
2012年全国高考英语试题及答案1-全国卷2012年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语绝密启用前本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。
第Ⅰ卷1至14页。
第Ⅱ卷15至16页。
考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第Ⅰ卷注意事项:1.答题前,考生在答题卡上务必用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将目己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚,并贴好条形码。
请认真核准条形码上的准考证号、姓名和科目。
2.短小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号,在试题卷上作答无效。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题:每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小脱.从题中所给的A.B.C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt?A.£19.15.B.£9.15.C.£9.18.答案是B。
1.Where does this conversation probably take place?A.In a bookstore.B.In a classroom.C.In a library.2.At what time will the film begin?A.7:20B.7:15C.7:003.What are the two speakers mainly talking about?A.Their friend Jane.B.A weekend trip.C.A radio programme.4.What will the woman probably do?A.Catch a train.B.See the man off.C.Go shopping.5.Why did the woman apologize?A.She made a late delivery.B.She went to the wrong place.C.She couldn't take the cake back.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话。
2012河南高考英语试卷
2012年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(湖南卷)英语PartⅠListening Comprehension(30 marks)Section A (22.5 marks)Directions: In this section, you will hear six conversations between two speakers. For each conversation, there are several questions and each question is followed by three choices marked A, B and C. Listen carefully and then choose the best answer for each question.You will hear each conversation TWICE.Example:When will the magazine probably arrive?A. WednesdayB. ThursdayC. FridayThe answer is B.Conversation 11.When does the woman finish work?A. At 6:00B.At 7:00C.At 8:002. What is the man going to do tonight?A. See his parentsB. Watch a new movieC. Go for an appointment Conversation 23. Where does the man play tennis?A. At the universityB. At the clubC. At the community center4. How often does the woman swim?A. Once a weekB. Three times a weekC. Five times a week Conversation 35. What is the man doing?A. Getting dressedB. Having an interviewC. Celebrating a birthday6. What is the probable relationship between the two speaker?A. Parent and childB. Husband and wifeC. Customer and saleswoman Conversation 47. Why did the man come back late ?A. He went to the bar.B. He met his teacher.C. He played basketball.8. What did the woman do this morning?A. She took a physics test.B. She had a meetingC. She held a party9. What will the woman probably do after the conversation?A. See her friendsB. Go to the schoolC. Prepare dinner Conversation 510.Where did the woman grow up?A. In Switzerland.B.In the UK.C. In France.11. Which of the following does the woman like best about Weybridge?A. Its sceneryB. Its peopleC.Its facilities12. What does the man do?A.A teacherB.A hostC.A tour guideConversation 613. Why is the woman upset?A. The man didn’t apologizeB. The man didn’t turn up.C. The man didn’t call.14. Who is the man speaking to?A. A waitress.B.A professorC.A doctor15. When will the two speakers see each other?A. On TuesdayB. On ThursdayC. On FridaySection B(7.5 marks)Directions: In this section, you will hear a short passage. listen carefully and then fill in the numbered blanks with the information you have heard. Fill in each blank with NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS.Part ⅡLanguage Knowledge (45 marks)Section A (15 marks)Directions: For each of the following unfinished sentences there are four chokes marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that best completes the sentence.Example: -'The wild flowers looked like a soft orange blanket _ the desert.A. coveringB. coveredC. cover D, to coverThe answer is A.21. We’ve had a good start, but next, more work needs _____to achieve the final success.A. being doneB. doC. to be doneD. to do22. Don’t worry. The hard work that you do now ______later in life.A. will be repaidB. was being repaidC. has been repaidD. was repaid23. Time, ________ correctly, is money in the bank.A. to useB. usedC. usingD. use24. Bicycling is good exercise; _______, it does not pollute the air.A. neverthelessB. besidesC. otherwiseD. therefore25. Close the door of fear behind you, and you _____ the door of faith open before you.A. sawB. have seenC. will seeD. are seeing26. Everyone in the village is very friendly. It doesn’t matter ____you have lived there for a short or a long time.A. whyB. howC. whetherD. when27. "The moment _____soon," he thought to himself, waiting nervously.A. cameB. has tomeC. was comingD. is coming28. _____I always felt I would pass the exam, I never thought I would get an A.A. WhileB. OnceC. IfD. Until29. Sorry, I am too busy now. If I _____ time, I would certainly go for an outing with you.A. have hadB. had hadC. haveD. had30. It was not until I came here _____I realized this place was famous for not only its beauty butalso its weather.A. whoB. thatC. whereD. before31. The lecture, _____at 7:00 pm laze night, was followed by an observation of the moon withtelescopes.A. startingB. being startedC. to startD. to be started32. hard you try, it is difficult to lose weight without cutting down the amount you eat.A. HoweverB. WhateverC. WhicheverD. Whenever33. -I remember you were a talented pianist at college. Can you play the piano for me?- Sorry, I the piano for years.A. don't playB. wasn't playingC. haven't playedD. hadn't played34. Care of the soul is a gradual process _____even the small details of life should be considered.A. whatB. in whatC. whichD. in which35. All the scientific evidence that increasing use of chemicals in farming damaging ourhealth.A. show; areB. shows; areC. show; isD. shows; isPart ⅡSection B (18 marks)Directions: For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A. B. C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context."What's it like to have a gap between your teeth?" a girl asked me one day.Nobody had ever _. 36 _ before. My hand unconsciously rose to cover my mouth. But, as she looked at me, sincerely waiting for__ 37__, 1 realized she was not trying to be rude. "I never think about it," I truthfully replied. She nodded and turned away. I was left wondering if people _38__ me and saw only gappy teeth.Later that day at home, I began to __39 __ my teeth again. I felt upset. I thought my life would be somehow better if my teeth were not gappy. How I wanted the perfect teeth that everyone else seemed to have!Of course, Mom 40 everything. She has lived her entire life with gappy teeth, and tried to convince me that there was nothing to __41__. When I refused to listen, she told me I could get the surgery to close the gap if it was that important. "Let's be 42__, though," she said. "If everyone got surgeries to become pretty, everyone would be exactly the same. There is beauty in differences."Her __43__ made me consider my teeth seriously. The thought of losing my gap was more terrible than the reality that people were going to notice it. I realized how important it was to me. It is part of my 44 _.Nowadays many people do ridiculous things to realize their dream of "perfection." The__45_ is that no one is perfect. When all potential for ugliness is removed, so is all of thepotential for 46__.So if that girl ever asked about my teeth 47___, I would truthfully answer. "You know? It's really cute."36. A. faced B. guessed C. asked D. imagined37. A. an offer B. an answer C. a suggestion D. a result38. A heard of B. thought of C. talked about D. looked at39. A. consider B. brush C. cover D. appreciate40. A. admitted B. noticed C. controlled D. changed41. A. worry about B. put off C. give up D. wipe out42. A. friendly B. lovely C. honest D. helpful43. A. words B. jokes C. dreams D. acts44. A. ability B. decision C. goal D. identity45. A. possibility B. purpose C. truth D. choice46. A. courage B. wisdom C. kindness D. beauty47. A. once B. again C. too D. instead Section C(12 marks)Directions: Complete the following passage by filling in each blank with one word that best fits the context.Keeping in touch with our friends is an important part of friendship. This does not mean that__48__ have to write or call our friends every day. It does mean, however, that we __49__ care enough about our friends to find out how they are doing from time to time.People have different habits about keeping in touch with others. Some like to call their friends, sometimes many times __50__ day. Others prefer to e-mail their friends. Still __51__ prefer writing letters so that they can include photos or interesting articles __52__ the envelopes along with their letters. Some even write postcards while they are on vacation __53__ send them to friends.Every kind of communication is important. It is __54__ important what kind of call we make or letter we send. __55__ is important is that we let others know we care about them.Part ⅢReading Comprehension (30 marks)Directions: Read the following three passages. Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished .statements For each of them there are four chokes marked A. B. C and D. Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage.A.What makes a gift special? Is it the price you see on the gift receipt? Or is it the look on the recipient's face when they receive it that determines the true value? What gift is worth the most? This Christmas I was debating what to give my father. My dad is a hard person to buy for because he never wants anything. I pulled out my phone to read a text message from my mom saying that we were leaving for Christmas shopping for him when I came across a message on my phone that I had locked. The message was from my father. My eyes fell on a photo of a flower taken in Wyoming. and underneath a poem by William Blake. The flower, a lone dandelion standing against the bright blue sky, inspired me. My dad had been reciting those words to me since I was a kid. That may even be the reason why I love writing. I decided that those words would be my gift to my father.I called back. I told my mom to go without me and that I already created my gift. I sent the photo of the cream-colored flower to my computer and typed the poem on top of it. As I was arranging the details another poem came to mind. The poem was written by Edgar Allan Poe; my dad recited it as much as he did the other. I typed that out as well and searched online for a background to the words of it. The poem was focused around dreaming, and after searching I found the perfect picture. The image was painted with blues and greens and purples, twisting together to create the theme and wonder of a dream. As I watched both poems passing through the printer, the white paper coloring with words that shaped my childhood. I felt that this was a gift that my father would truly appreciate.Christmas soon arrived. The minute I saw the look on my dad's face as he unwrapped those swirling black letters carefully placed in a cheap frame, I knew I had given the perfect gift.56. The idea for a special gift began to form when the author was______.A. doing shoppingB. having a debateC. reading a messageD. leaving for Wyoming57. The author's inspiration for the gift came from_____.A. a photo of a flowerB. a story about a kidC. a call from the motherD. a text about Christmas58. The underlined word "it" in Paragraph 3 refers to a poem by_____.A. the fatherB. the authorC. William BlakeD. Edgar Allan Poe59. The author made the gift by_____.A. searching for the poems onlineB. drawing the background by handC. painting the letters in three colorsD. matching the words with pictures60. What is the main purpose of the passage?A. To show how to design images for gifts.B. To suggest making gifts from one's heart.C. To explain how computers help create gifts.D. To describe the gifts the author has receivedB.Still seeking a destination for your weekend break? There are some places which areprobably a mere walk away from your college.King's Art CentreA day at the Centre could mean a visit to an exhibition of the work of one of the most interesting contemporary artists on show anywhere. This weekend tees the opening of an exhibition of four local artists.You could attend a class teaching you how to 'learn from the masters' or get more creative with paint ---- free of charge.The Centre also runs two life drawing classes for which there is a small fee.The Botanic GardenThe Garden has over 8,000 plant species; it holds the research and teaching collection of living plants for Cambridge University.The multi-branched Torch Aloe here is impressive. The African plant produces red flowers above blue-green leaves, and is not one to miss.Get to the display house to see Dionaea muscipula, a plant more commonly known as the Venus Flytrap that feeds on insects and other small animals.The Garden is also a place for wildlife-enthusiasts. Look for grass snakes in the lake. A snake called 'Hissing Sid' is regularly seen lying in the heat of the warm sun.Byron's PoolMany stories surround Lord Byron's time as a student of Cambridge University, Arriving in 1805, he wrote a letter complaining that it was a place of "mess and drunkenness". However, it seems as though Byron did manage to pass the time pleasantly enough. I'm not just talking about the pet bear he kept in his roans. He spent a great deal of time walking in the village.It is also said that on occasion Byron swam naked by moonlight in the lake, which is now known as Byron's Pool. A couple of miles past Grantchester in the south Cambridgeshire countryside, the pool is surrounded by beautiful circular paths around the fields. The cries of invisible birds make the trip a lovely experience and on the way home you can drop into the village for afternoon tea. If you don't trust me, then perhaps you’ll take it from Virginia Woolf- ----over a century after Byron, she reportedly took a trip to swim in the same pool.61. As mentioned in the passage, there is a small charge for_____.A. attending the masters' classB. working with local artistsC. learning life drawingD. seeing an exhibition62. "Torch Aloe" and "Venus Flytrap" are_____.A. common insectsB. impressive plantsC. rarely-seen snakesD. wildlife-enthusiasts63. We can infer from the passage that Byron seemed_____.A. to fear pet bearsB. to like walkingC. to be a heavy drinkerD. to finish university in 180564. In the passage Byron's Pool is described as a lake_____..A. surrounded by fields B. owned by Lord ByronC. located in GrantchesterD. discovered by Virginia Woolf65. What is the passage mainly about?A. Some places for weekend breakB. A way to become creative in art.C. The colourful life in the countryside.D. Unknown stories of Cambridge University.C.Harvard researchers have created a tough, low-cost, biodegradable (可生物降解的) material inspired by insects' hard outer shells. The material's inventors say it has a number of possible uses and someday could provide a more environmentally friendly alternative to plastic. The material, made from shrimp ('虾) shells and proteins produced from silk, is called "shrilk." It is thin, clear, flexible and strong.A major benefit of the material is its biodegradability. Plastic's toughness and flexibility represented a revolution in materials science during the 1950s and '60s. Decades later, however, plastic's very durability (耐用性) is raising questions about how appropriate it is for one-time products such as plastic bags, or short-lived consumer goods, used in the home for a few years and then cast into a landfill where they will degrade for centuries. What is the point of making something that lasts 1,000 years?Shrilk not only will degrade in a landfill, but its basic components are used as fertilizer(肥料),and so will enrich the soil.Shrilk has great potential, the inventors said. Materials from which it is made are plentiful in nature, found in everything ranging from shrimp shells, insect bodies to living plants. That makes shrilk low cost, and its mass production possible should it be used for products demanding a lot of material.Work on shrilk is continuing in the lab. The inventors said the material becomes flexible when wet, so they're exploring ways to use it in wet environments. They're also developing simpler production processes, which could be used for non-medical products, like for computer cases and other products inside the home. They're even exploring combining it with other materials, like carbon fibers, to give it new properties.66. Paragraph I of the passage is mainly about shritk's_____.A. remarkable designB. interesting nameC. major featuresD. basic elements67. What has become a concern about plastic?A. Using it properly.B. Producing it cheaply.C. Developing its properties quickly. ,D. Evaluating its contributions fairly.68. According to the inventors, shrilk has great potential partly because_____.A. it can help plastic degradeB. it can be found in living thingsC. its mass production has been realizedD. its raw materials are abundant in mature69. What are the inventors doing in the lab?A. Replacing carbon fibers with shrilk.B. Testing ahrilk's use in wet conditions.C. Making shrilk out of used household goods.D. Improving shrilk's flexibility for medical purposes.70. Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?A. Recent Progress in Environmental ProtectionB. Benefits of Insects in Scientific ResearchC. The Harm of One-time ProductsD. A Possible Alternative to PlasticPart IV Writing (45 marks)Section A (10 marks)Directions: Read the following passage. Fill in the numbered blanks by using the information from the passageWrite NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS for each answer.Since the earliest civilizations, people have controlled rivers to meet society's demands. Today, rivers are controlled for many reasons, primarily to maintain reliable water supplies for daily, agricultural and industrial needs, for power generation, for navigation (航行), and to prevent flooding.River control is achieved by channelization, a term that covers a range of river engineering works, including widening, deepening, straightening and stabilization of banks, and by the construction of dams.An important period of channelization took place in Europe during the l9'th century, when many large rivers were straightened and their beds deepened. One of the most dramatically changed was the Tisza River, a branch of the Danube that flows through Hungary. The controlling of the Tisza, designed to reduce flooding and make land for agriculture, included cutting off more than 100 meanders (河曲), shortening the river's length by nearly 400 kilometers.One of the most common ways in which people control rivers is by damming them. The past 50 years or so has seen an increase in dam construction worldwide, and at the beginning of the 21st century, there were about 800,000 dams globally, some towering more than 200 meters in height.Despite their successes, many dams also cause significant environmental changes that prove harmful. Some particularly deep reservoirs (水库) can bring about earthquakes due to the stress on their bottom rocks caused by huge volumes of water. Downstream of a reservoir, the river is certainly influenced in many ways: water volume, speed and quality are all affected, leading to changes in the landscape and among plants and animals.Section B (10 mark.)Directions: Read the following passage. Answer the questions according to the information given in the passage.A wise teacher once told me that every teenager needs to experience a not-so-fun first job from working at a grocery store to the fast food industry.Now I still remember my first day at a fast food restaurant three years ago. I wanted to save up money and buy my own car, so I applied everywhere I could that summer. The restaurant called me right away and I thought to myself, this is going to be easy. Within four hours of my first shift (.轮班),I had angry customers who complained how slow I was. I watched in fear as a kid spilled his milk everywhere, and I heard the words that no 16-year-old boy or anyone for that matter wants to hear "Mike, there's a problem in the men's bathroom and you might want gloves for this one." I realized right away that working at the restaurant was not going to be a picnic. The manager expected a clean environment and particularly, fast service with a friendly smile.Over three years later I still work at that restaurant whenever I go home during vacations. I love my co-workers there and all the customers know who I am. Every morning the same senior citizens come in and get their morning coffees. They chat with us workers and joke around. Our smiles have just as much to do with them making us a part of their everyday lives as the coffee does.From my first job at the restaurant, I learned teamwork and devotion. I also learned staying positive no matter how rough things seem to get. I will forever carry the experience that I gained at the restaurant with me as I go forward in my life.81. Why did the author apply everywhere that summer?(No more than 12 words) (2 marks)82.What did the manager particularly expect the workers to do?(No more than 14 words) (3 marks)83.Why does the author still work at the restaurant during vacations?(No more than 13 words) (2 marks)84. What did the author learn from his first job?(No mom dm II words) (3 marks)Section C (25 marks)Directions:Write an English composition according to the instructions given below in Chinese.生活中.你白己或他人曾有过物品不慎丢失而又找回的经历,其间有烦恼、有惊喜、有感慨……请就此写一篇英语短文。
2012年高考全国卷英语试卷及答案
绝密启用前2012年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。
第Ⅰ卷1至14页。
第Ⅱ卷15至16页。
考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第Ⅰ卷注意事项:答题前,考生在答题卡上务必用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将目己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚,并贴好条形码。
请认真核准条形码上的准考证号、姓名和科目。
短小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号,在试题卷上作答无效。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题:每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小脱.从题中所给的A. B.C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt?A.£19.15.B.£9.15.C. £9.18.答案是B。
1. Where does this conversation probably take place?A.In a bookstore.B. In a classroom.C. In a library.2.At what time will the film begin?A.7:20B.7:15C.7:003. What are the two speakers mainly talking about?A. Their friend Jane.B. A weekend trip.C. A radio programme.4. What will the woman probably do?A. Catch a train.B. See the man off.C. Go shopping.5. Why did the woman apologize?A. She made a late delivery.B. She went to the wrong place.C. She couldn't take the cake back.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话。
2012年全国高考英语试卷、答案(全国2卷)word版
2012年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(英语全国卷2)第Ⅰ卷第一部分英语知识运用(满分50分)第一节语音知识(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
例:have A.gave B.save C.hat D.made答案是C.⒈theater A.treasure B.wheat C.season D.realize⒉persuade A.usual B.insist C.sugar D.treasure⒊company A.alone B.carrot C.money D.knock⒋opposite A.service B.outside C.pioneer D.police⒌society A.official B.recent C.chocolate D.difficult第二节语法和词汇知识(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
例:It is generally considered unwise to give a child ___ he or she wants.A.however B.whatever C.whichever D.whenever答案是B。
⒍– What shall we do tonight then?– ___ – whatever you want。
A.Help yourself B.It’s a deal C.No problem D.It’s up to you⒎He missed ___ gold in the high jump, but will get ___ second chance in the long jump.A.the; the B.不填;a C.the;a D.a;不填⒏That evening, ___ I will tell you more about later, I ended up working very late.A.that B.which C.what D.when⒐Sarah made ___ to the airport just in time to catch her plane this morning。
2012年全国高考英语试题及答案-新课标卷
绝密启用前2012年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。
第Ⅰ卷1至14页。
第Ⅱ卷15至16页。
考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第Ⅰ卷注意事项:1.答题前,考生在答题卡上务必用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将目己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚,并贴好条形码。
请认真核准条形码上的准考证号、姓名和科目。
2.短小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号,在试题卷上作答无效。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题:每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小脱.从题中所给的A. B.C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt?A.£19.15.B.£9.15.C. £9.18.答案是B。
1. Where does this conversation probably take place?A.In a bookstore. B. In a classroom. C. In a library.2.At what time will the film begin?A.7:20B.7:15C.7:003. What are the two speakers mainly talking about?A. Their friend Jane.B. A weekend trip.C. A radio programme.4. What will the woman probably do?A. Catch a train.B. See the man off.C. Go shopping.5. Why did the woman apologize?A. She made a late delivery.B. She went to the wrong place.C. She couldn't take the cake back. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话。
2012年全国高考英语试题及答案-全国卷(word版)
2012年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语绝密启用前本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。
第Ⅰ卷1至14页。
第Ⅱ卷15至16页。
考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第Ⅰ卷注意事项:1.答题前,考生在答题卡上务必用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将目己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚,并贴好条形码。
请认真核准条形码上的准考证号、姓名和科目。
2.短小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号,在试题卷上作答无效。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题:每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小脱.从题中所给的A.B.C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt?A.£19.15.B.£9.15.C.£9.18.答案是B。
1.Where does this conversation probably take place?A.In a bookstore.B.In a classroom.C.In a library.2.At what time will the film begin?A.7:20B.7:15C.7:003.What are the two speakers mainly talking about?A.Their friend Jane.B.A weekend trip.C.A radio programme.4.What will the woman probably do?A.Catch a train.B.See the man off.C.Go shopping.5.Why did the woman apologize?A.She made a late delivery.B.She went to the wrong place.C.She couldn't take the cake back.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话。
2012年高考英语试题答案(可编辑)
2012年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语第一卷选择题第一部分英语知识运用语音知识共5小题每小题1分满分5分从ABCD四个选项中找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑Comecold B cock C comfort D improve2 deadA eagerB greatC leastD health3 unitedA useB uglyC upstairsD put4 oursA outsideB cousinsC nervousD clocks5 thirtyA theatreB thusC althoughD feather第二节语法和词汇知识共15小题每小题1分满分15分6Is it all right if I keep this photo--_______A Noyou dontB No it shouldntC Im afraid notD Dont keepit7Tom was about to close the windows _____his attention was caught by a birdA whenB ifC andD till8my mother opened the drawer to _________ the knives and spoonsA put awayB put upC put onD put together9 Barbara is easy to recognize as shes the only of the women who ____ evening dressA wearB wearsC has wormD have worm10have you finished the book-- No Ive read up to _____ the children discover the secret caveA whichB whatC thatD where11though ______ to see usthe professor gave us a warm welcomeA surpriseB was surprisedC surprisedD being surprised12 Neither side is prepared to talk to _____ unless we can smooth thing over between themA othersB the otherC anotherD one other13 the island is ____ attractive in spring and autumnbecause of the pleasant weather in both seasonsA partlyB merelyC nearlyD equally14 The doctor thought ____ would be good for you to havea holidayA thisB thatC oneD it15 Linda make sure the tables ____ before the guests arriveA be setB setC are setD are setting16 I refuse to accept the blame for something _____ was someone elses faultA whoB thatC asD what17 Im afraid Mr Harding ____ see you now hes busyA cantB mustntC shouldntD neednt18 –Can I help you Are you looking for anything in particular today----_____ were just lookingYesplease B No thank you C Yes you can D No you neednt19 Excuse me I I was blocking your wayA didnt realizeB dont realizeC havent realizedD wasnt realizing20 Mr Black is very happy because the clothes made in his factory have never beenA popularB more popularC most popularD the most popular第三节完形填空共20小题每小题15分满分30分阅读下面短文从短文后所给各题的四个选项ABC和D中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑A man who knows how to write a personal letter has a very powerful tool A letter can be enjoyed read and 21 It can set up a warm conversation between two people far apart 远离的 it can keep a 22 with very little effortI will give 23 A few years ago my older brother and l were not getting 24 Wehad been close as 25 but had grown apart Our meetings were not 26 ourconversation was filled with arguments and quarrels and every effort to clear the air seemed toonly 27 our misunderstanding Then he 28 a small island in the Caribbean and we29 touch One day he wrote me a letter He described his island and its people told mewhat he was doing said how he felt and encouraged me to 30 Rereading the letter I was31 by its humor幽默and clever expressions These wereall qualities for which I had32 respected my older brother but 33 he no longerhad them I had never known hecould write so 34 And with that one letter we becamefriends 35It might never have occurred to 36 to write me if hehad not been in a place wherethere were no 37 For him writing was a necessity Italso turned out to be the best way forus to get back in touch Because we live in an age of 38 communication通讯 peopleoften 39 that they dont always have to phone or emailThey have a 40 And that isto write21 A received B rewritten C returnedD reread22 A record B promise C friendshipD secret23 A an example B a lesson C an experienceD a talk24 A through B together C alongD away25A.brothers B children C.fellows D.classmates26 A.normal B necessary C.pleasant D.possible27 A.deepen B start C.express D.settle28 A.toured B stopped C.reached D.m29 A.lost B kept in C.needed D.got in30A think B write C.enjoy D.read31A.driven B beaten C.surprised D.honored32 A.never B seldom C.sometimes D.once33 A.realized B judged C thought D expected.34 A.well B often C much Dsoon35 A.later B anyhow C too D again.36 A.us B anyone C someone D mybrother37 A.mail services B transport services C phonesD relative38 A.poor B easy C popular D busy39 A.believe B decide C argue D forget40A habit B choice C method D plan第二部分阅读理解共25小题第一节每小题2分第二节每小题1分满分45分第一节阅读下列短文从每题所给的四个选项ABCD中选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑AWhen I was six Dad b home a dog one day who was called BrownieMy brothers and I all loved Brownie and did different things with her One of us would walk her another would feed her then there were baths playing catch and many other games Brownie in return loved each and every one of us One thing that most touchedmy heart was that she would go to whoever was sick and just be with them We always felt better when she was aroundOne days as I was getting her food she chewed up 咬破 oneof Dads shoes which had to be thrown away in the end I knew Dad would be mad and I had to let her know what she did was Wrong When I looked at her and said Bad girl She looked down at the ground and then went and hid I saw a tear in her eyes Brownie turned out to be more than just our family pet She went everywhere with usPeople would stop and ask if they could pet her Of course shed let anyone pet her She was justthe most lovable dog There were many dines when wed be out walking and a small child wouldcome over and pull on her hair She never barked 吠 or tried to get away Funny thing is shewould smile This frightened people because they thought she was showing her teeth Far fromthe truth she loved everyoneNow many years have passed since Brownie died of old age I still miss the days when shewas with us41 What would Brownie do when someone was ill in the familyA Look at them sadlyB Keep them companyC Play games with themD Touch themgently42 We can infer from Paragraph 2 that Brownie ______A would eat anything when hungryB felt scaryfor her mistakeC loved playing hide-and-seekD dislikedthe authors dad43 Why does the author say that Browrnie was more than justa family petA She was treated as a member of the familyB She played games with anyone she likedC She was loved by everybody she metD She went everywhere with the family44 Some people got frightened by Brownie when she _______A smiledB barkedC rushed to them Dtried to be funny45 Which of the following best describes BrownieA ShyB PoliteC BraveD CaringBWhen youre lying on the white sands of the MexicanRiviera the stresses 压力 of theworld seem a million miles away Hey stop This is no vacation- yon have to finish somethingHere lies the problem fat travel writer and food critic 评论家 Edie Jarlim "I alwaysloved traveling and always liked to eat but it never occurred to me that I could make moneydoing both of those things" Jarolim said Now you can read her travel advice everywhere-inArts and Antiques in Brides or in one of her three books The Complete Idiot Travel Guide toMexicos Beach ResortsHer job in travel writing began Some eight years ago After getting a PhD in English inCanada she took a test for Frommers travel guides passed it and got the job After working atFrommers Jarolim worked for a while at Rough Guides in London then Fodors where she fellso in love with a description of the Southwest of the US that she moved thereNow as a travel writer she spends one-third of her year on the road The rest of the time isspent completing her tasks and writing reviews of restaurants at home in Tucson ArizonaAs adventurous as the job sounds the hard part isfact-checking all the information Sureits great to write about a tourist attraction but youdbetter get the local 当地的 museum hourscorrect or you could really ruin someones vacation46 Which country does Jarolim have in nowA MexicoB The USC The UK DCanada47 What is most difficult for JarolimA Working in different places to collect informationB Checking all the facts to be written in the guidesC Finishing her work as soon as possibleD Passing a test to write travel guides48 What do we know about Jarolim from the textA She is successful in her jobB She finds her life full of stressesC She spends half of her time travelingD She is especially interested in museums49 What would he the best title for the text7A Adventures in Travel WritingB Working as a FoodCritic C Travel Guides on the Market D Vacationing for a LivingCThousands of people living in the Chinese capital will celebrate the start of the ChineseNew year by heading for the ski resorts 滑雪场 Never mind that Beijings dry weather seldomproduces snow It is cold enough in winter for snow-making machines to make a covering for thehills north to the capital And the rapid growth of a pleasure-seeking middle class has formed the basis for this new craze 热潮Since Beijings first ski resort was opened ten years ago the sport has enjoyed astonishing increase There are now more than a dozen resorts Clothes markets in the city have added bright colored ski suits to their winter collections Mr Wei a manager of a newly-opened ski resort in Beijing sees the growth of an industry that could soon lead Chinese to head for the ski resorts of Europe In recent years ski resorts offering natural snow have opened in China But many are in faraway areas of the country and cant really match the equipment and services of some ski resorts in EuropeBeijings skiing craze is partly a result of the recent increase in private 私有的 cars This has led to the growthof a Ieisure industry in the capitals suburbs 郊区 which until the late-1990s were unreachable to ordinary people According to Mr Wei about 40 of the visitors to his resort come in their own cars The rest are bused in by schools businesses or government OfficesThe problem is making money Starting ski resorts requires quite a lot of money hiring land from the local government preparing the hills buying snow machines making sure there are enough water and electricity to run them and buying ski equipment for hiring out to customersThe ski resort where Mr Wei works cost nearly 4m to set up And as so often in China when someone comes up with a good idea many others hash in and price wars break out Beijing now offers some of the cheapest ski training classes in the world though with most people rather new to the sport expecting a few more doing the same job50 What does this text mainly talk aboutA Convenience for skiers brought about by private carsB Skiing as a new way of enjoying ones spare timeC Things to be considered when starting a ski resortD A sudden increase of ski training classes in Beijing51 Why are some Chinese likely to go skiing in EuropeA To visit more ski areasB To ski on natural snowC For a large collection of ski suitsD For better services and equipment52 The underlined words "leisure industry" in Paragraph 3 refer to -A transport to ski resortsB production of family carsC business of providing spare time enjoymentsD part-time work for people living in the suburbs53 What is the main problem in running a ski resortA Difficulty in hiring landB Lack of business experienceC Price wars with other ski resortsD Shortage of water and electricityDCoolest Hotels in the World54 What it special about the Ariau Amazon Towers hotelA You can sleep in the houseB You can choose any of the towersC It is designed for big familiesD Every room has a walkway55 For more persons spending a night in one of these hotels they have to pay at leastA 111B 182C 600D 63656 Which website should you visit if you want to find out whether there exists a hotel under theseaA httpcomB httpariantowerscomC httppropeller-islandcomD htlpbahamabeachclubcom57 Which hotel would invite artists to come to work every yearA Propeller Bland City LodgeB Arian Amazon TowersC The Ice HotelD Bahama Beach ClubEHow words came into being is unknown All we assume推测is that some early men invented certain sounds in one way or another to express thoughts and feelings actions and things so that they could talk with each other Later they agreed upon certain signs called letters which could be put together to show those sounds and which could be written down Those sounds whether spoken or written in letters are called words The power of words then lies in their associations - the things they bring up to our minds Words become filled withmeaning for us by experience and the longer we tire the morecertain words bring back to us the happy and sad events of ourpast and the more we read and learn the more the number of wordsthat mean something to us increasesGreat writers are those who not only have great thoughtsbut also express these thoughts in words which have powerfuleffects on our minds and feelings This clever use of words iswhat we call literary style文体 Above all the real poet isa master of words He can express his meaning in words whichsing like music and which by their position and association canmove men to tears We should therefore learn to choose our wordscarefully and use them correctly or they will make our speechsilly and common58 We learn from the text that language might have begunwithA expressionsB actionsC signsD sounds59What is mainly discussed in Paragraph 2A The learning of new wordsB The importance of old wordsC The relation of human experience with wordsD The gradual change and development of words60 In the last paragraph what does the author suggest that we should doA Use words skillfullyB Make musical speechesC Learn poems by heartD Associate with listeners第二节根据对话内容从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑选项中有两项为多余选项W Hi JohnM Hi Lucy 61W Yes Im required to tell a story in English before the lesson beginsM Oh I see 62W Youre right I need to practice on the stage before they all comeM 63W Yes here in my pocketOops where is itM Dont worry 64W No not in the bag either Im afraid I left it at home M 65W Aha Its just the key o the classroom Thank you so muchA Glad to see youB Whats the story aboutC Whats that around your neckD Maybe you put it in your schoolbagE Do you have the key to the classroomF Youre going to school rather early todayG So you want to get to get to the classroom earlier to make some preparation第二卷非选择题第三部分写作共三节.满分55分第一节单词拼写共10小题每小题l分满分l0分根据下列句子及所给汉语注释.在答题卡相应的位置上写出空缺处各单词的正确形式每空只写一词66 The course will start in ×十二月67 She 提醒 me that I hadnt written to Mother68 I hope to be back in a 两星期69 My 最喜欢的 colour is green70 The baby in the next room 睡醒 and began to cry71 水桶 are often used for holding and carrying water72 They look like the teeth of a 凶猛的 animal73 It is 危险地 for children under five years old to be left alone at home74 Because of his special experience h was chosen to be an×助理 to the president for energy affairs75 Two years later he left his parents and entered a 医学的 college第二节短文改错共10小题每小题15分满分15分此题要求改正所给短文中的错误对标有题号的每一行作出判断如无错误在答题卡相应的位置上萄一个勾/如有错误每行只有一个错误则按下列情况改正此行多个词把多余的词写在答题卡相应的位置上用斜线划掉·此行缺个词在答题卡相应的位置上写出该加的词并附带前后词·此行话一个词在答题卡相应的位置上写出该错词和改正后的词注意原行没有错的不要改Christie was one of my best friend at high school 76At that time we often spend time together 77Thank to her heap I made great Progress in my 78study Last year she decided to study abroad In 79other words we would be separated long time 80Before her leaving off I prepared a gift to show 81my best wishes to him She said it was the beat 82Gift she has ever had From then on we ve 83kept touch with each other through e-mails I 84look forward to see her again in the near future 85第三节书面表达满分30分假设你是李华你的美国笔友Peter层表示希望来中国教书你校现在需招聘外教请给他写封信告知招聘信息内容主要包括1教授课程英语口语英语写作今日美国今日英语等2授课对象高中生至少三年英语基础3工作量每周12学时任选三门课担任学生英语俱乐部或英语校报顾问advisor注意1字数100左右2可以适当增加细节以使行文连贯3开头语已为你写好请将完整的回信书写在答题卡上Dear PeterI remember you told me you were interested in teaching in ChinaBestLi Hua英语参考答案第一部分1-5 CDABA 6-10 CAABD 11-15 CBDDC 16-20 BABAB 21-25 DCACB26-30 CADAB 31-35 ADCAD 36-40 DCBDB第二部分41-45 BBCAD 46-50 BBADB 51-55 DCCAA 56-60 DCDCA 61-65 FGEDC第一节66 December 67 reminded 68 fortnight 69 favo ur rite70 awoke awaked 71 Buckets 72 fierce 73 dangerous74 assistant 75 medical第二节76friend→friends77spend→spent78Thank→Thanks79√80 for a long81去掉off82him→her83has→had84 kept in touch85 see→seeing第三节一评分原则1本题总分为30分按5个档次给分2评分时先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次然后以该档次的要求来衡量确定或调整档次最后给分3词数少于80或多于120的从总分中减去2分4评分时应注意的主要内容为内容要点应用词汇和语法结构的数量和准确性以及上下文的连贯性5拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面评分时应视其对交际的影响速度予以考虑1招聘之事 2教授课程3授课对象 4工作量5恰当的结尾三One Possible VersionDear PeterI remember you told me you were interested in teaching in China Our school now is looking for a native-speaker to teach some courses to senior high students If you come you can choose three of the following four courses Speaking Writing Britain Today and American Today and teach of English learning experiences Besides teaching you will also work as an advisor to our students English club or our schools English newspaper Please tell me know if you are interested and if you have any other questions Id be more than happy to help BestLi Hu本文来自网络请不要使用盗版谢谢阅精品资料Artau Aragon TowersThe Ariau Amazon Towers hotel lets you sleep in a tree house Eight towers make up thishotel that offers over 300 rooms If you really want to get into the spirit book the Tarzan Suite which is large enough for a big family Youll be thirty feet up in the air and can travel between the towers through their wooden walkwaysPrices starting at 300 one night for each person fora regular room and going all the wayup to 3000 for the Tarzan SuiteFor more information visit the website httpHariautowerscomThe Ice HotelEvery winter in Jukkasjarvi Sweden a special kind of hotel called the lee Hotel is built Each year world-famous artists are invited to design and produce works of art from the ice many of which can be found in the rooms Youll have your choice between hot or cold rooms but you will be well advised to stay at least one night in a cold room for a true experience Prices starting at 318 one night for each person for either a cold room or a warm one For more information visit the website httpcomPropeller IslandPropeller Island City Lodge is a very special hotel that was designed by a German artist Each room provides you with the possibility of living in a work of art Every single piece of furniture in the thirty rooms of he hotel has been hand-made and each room is completely different Youll be able to choose a room based on your own personal tastesPrices starting at just 91 a night and an additional另外 person for only 20 extra dollars For more informationvisit the website httppropeller-islandcomFor information about other cool hotels In the worldvisit the website httpbahamabeachclubcom。
2012英语高考题
河南省2012年普通高等学校对口招收中等职业学校毕业生考试英语试题卷考生注意:所有答案都要写在答题卡上,写在试题卷上无效一、选择题词汇判断11-20(每小题1分,共10分)11.展示,显示A.show B.shoe C.shop D.shout12.节省A.safe B.save C.said D.sad13.团圆,重聚A.reunion B.retire C.reuse D.return 14.收据,发票A.receive B.return C.receipt D.reject15.音乐A.music B.TV C.film D.movie 16.成员A.family B.message C.mission D.member 17.卧室,寝室A.bathroom B.bedroom C.classroom D.restroom 18.部,系A.department B.station C.government D.supermarket 19.敬佩,尊重A.research B.realize C.recite D.respect 20.航班A.flight B.light C.fight D.fighting选择填空21-30(每小题2分,共20分)21.Our teacher told us that the earth _____ from west to east.A.turn B.turnsC.has turn D.had turned22.There are lots of _____ there, but hardly any _____.A.sheeps; people B.sheeps;peoplesC.sheep; peoples D.sheep; people23.Oh. John, _____ you gave me !A.How a pleasant surprise B.How pleasant a surpriseC.What a pleasant surprise D.What pleasant surprise24.Lucy _____ early in the morning.A.is used to getting up B.is used to get up C.used to getting up D.used to get25.E-mail, as well as telephones, _____ an important part in daily communication.A. is playing B.have playedC. are playing D.play26.We _____ play games in class.A.are allowed B.are not allowingC.are not allowed to D.was not allowed to27.--- I feel before the interview.--- Take it easy. Sure you are the best.A.patient B.serious C.nervous D.cool28.When did you _____ the army?A.take part in B.joined C.join D.gather29._____ he is only six years old, _____ he can speak fluent French.A.Though; but B.Since; /C.Because; and D.Though; /30.I think I can meet you _____.A.sometimes B.some days C.some times D.someday补充对话31-40(每小题2分,共20分)31.-----I wonder if I could use your car for tonight.----- __________.A.Sure, go ahead B.I don’t knowC.Yes, in deed D.I don’t care32.----- Have you finished your first paper?----- __________. Just half of it . How about you?A.Not at all B.Not likelyC.Not a bit D.Not yet33.----- How are things going with you?----- __________.A.Quite well, thank you B.Don’t ask me the problemC.Thank you, and you D.Pleased to tell you34.----- Could you help me prepare the food?----- __________.A.No problem B.No, I’m very busy nowC.No, I couldn’t D.Y es, thank you35.----- I think English is more difficult than Chinese.----- __________.A.I really can’t agree with you B.Don’t say it like this C.That’s a good idea D.That’s all right36.----- Shall we go to play football?----- .A. No,I don’t like it at all B.Thank you just the sameC.Yes, that’s true D.Thank you for the message 37.----- What’s your father?----- .A.Fifty years old B.He is a teacherC.He is in here D.He loves our family38.----- Whose pencil is it on the desk?----- .A.Mine B.It is himC.Nobody D.It’s everybody39. ----- What’s for breakfast today?----- .A.It’s a cup of milk B.You are very kindC.Bread, milk and hamburgers D.Not at all40. ----- Let me help you with maths?----- .A.Yes, I can B.It’s very kind of you to do so for meC.Good idea D.I’d like it阅读理解41-50(每小题2分,共20分)Passage 1Happiness is important for everyone. Most people want to be happy but few know how to find happiness. Money and success don’t bring lasting happiness. Happiness depends on ourselves. In other words, we make our own happiness.Some people believe that if they are wealthy, they will be able to do anything they want, which means happiness. On the other hand, some people believe that holding a high position in the government is happiness. In this way, you have not only money, but also many other things which can’t be bought by money. However, other people believe that having lots of money is not happiness, nor is holding a high position in the government. These people value their beliefs, or their intelligence, or their health. They think these can make them happy.Here are a few ways to help you be happier :The first secret of happiness is to enjoy the simple things in life. Too often, we spend so much time thinking about the future, for example, getting into college or getting a good job, that we don’t enjoy the present. You should enjoy life’s simple pleasures, such as reading a good book, listening to your favorite music, or spending time with close friends. People who have close friends usually enjoy happier and healthier lives.The second secret of happiness is to be active. Many people go dancing or play sports. People can forget about their problems and only think about the activities.Finally, many people find happiness in helping others. According to studies, people feel good when they volunteer their time to do many meaningful things for other people. If you want to feel happier, do something nice for someone. You can help a friend with his or her studies, go shopping to get food for an old neighbor, or simply help around the house.Now maybe you know how to find happiness!41.The underlined word “wealthy” means “__________” in the article.A.pleased B.healthy C.excited D.rich42.Some people who hold a high position in the government think they can _________.A.get money and something they can’t buy with moneyB.do what they want to do at any timeC.enjoy health which makes them work hardD.take an active part in all kinds of activities every day43.The writer thinks the secret of happiness is that people ___________.A.think about getting a good jobB.th ink of presents they don’t likeC.often spend time with close friendsD.often spend time on entering the college44.Many people find it happy to ___________.A.remember the old days and troublesB.do some meaningful things for othersC.go shopping to buy some foodD.make much money and little success45.The passage mainly tells us __________.A.how to find happiness B.how to save happinessC.to do something good for others D.to value our beliefs or healthPassage 2Perhaps you have heard a lot about the Internet, but what is it, do you know? The Internet is a network. It uses the telephone to join millions of computers together, around the world.Maybe that doesn’t sound very interesting. But when you surf on the Internet, there are lots of things you can do :You can send E-mails to your friends, and they can get them in a few seconds. You can also do with all kinds of information on the World Wide Web (WWW).There are many different kinds of computers now. They all can be joined to the Internet. Most of them are small machines sitting on people’s desk at home, but there are still many others at schools, offices or large companies. These computers are owned by people and companies, but no one really owns the Internet itself.There are lots of places for you to go into the Internet. For example, your school mayhave the Internet. You can use it during lessons or free time. Libraries often have computers joined to the Internet. Y ou are welcome to use at any time.Thanks to the Internet, the world is becoming smaller and smaller. It is possible for you to work at home with a computer in front, getting and sending the information you need. You can buy or sell whatever you want by the Internet. But do you know 98% of the information of the Internet is in English? So what will English be like tomorrow?46.What is the passage mainly about?A.E-mail B.InternetC.Information D.Computer47.Which is the quickest and cheapest way to send messages to your friends?A.By telephone B.By postC.By E-mail D.By satellites48.Which may be the most possible place for people to work in tomorrow?A.In the company B.At homeC.At school D.In the office49.Who’s the owner of the Internet?A.The user B.The officerC.The headmaster D.No one50.What does the writer try to tell us with the last two sentences of the passage?A.Every computer user must have a computer.B.English is important in using the Internet.C.The Internet is more and more popular.D.Most of the information is in English.完型填空51-60(每小题1分,共10分)“Thank you”is widely used in a modern society.It is 51 very good manner.You should say“Thank you”52 others help you or say something kind to you.For example,when someone passes the salt on the table 53 you,when someone 54 ahead of you opens the door for you,when someone says you have done your work well,when someone says you have bought a 55 thing,or your city is very beautiful.you should say“Thank you”.“Thank you”is used not only between friends,but also between parents and children, brothers and sisters, husbands and wives.“Excuse me”is 56 short polite way.We use it the same as“Thank you”.When you hear someone say so behind you, you’ve got to know that somebody 57 to walk past you without touching you.If you want to have 58 with one of them,please say“Excuse me”first,and then begin to talk.You should 59 do so whenyou want to cough or make any unpleasant noise 60 others.Let’s say “Thank you”and“Excuse me”on the right occasion.51.A.the B./C.an D.a52.A.however B.whatever C.whenever D.wherever53.A.from B.on C.into D.to54.A.walks B.passes C.walking D.passing55.A.plastic B.nice C.gray D.bored56.A.the other B.another C.other D.others57.A.wanted B.will want C.wants D.wanting58.A.a dinner B.a word C.a play D.a sign59.A.also B.as well C.either D.too60.A.after B.before C.behind D.below英语(20分)五、汉译英(每小题4分,共20分)71.对我们来说学习英语是很重要的。
2012年高考英语真题(Word版)——新课标卷(试题+答案解析)
2012年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(新课标卷)英语试题第Ⅰ卷第一节(共5小题:每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小脱.从题中所给的A.B.C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt?A.£19.15.B.£9.15.C.£9.18.答案是B。
1.Where does this conversation probably take place?A.In a bookstore.B.In a classroom.C.In a library.2.At what time will the film begin?A.7:20B.7:15C.7:003.What are the two speakers mainly talking about?A.Their friend Jane.B.A weekend trip.C.A radio programme.4.What will the woman probably do?A.Catch a train.B.See the man off.C.Go shopping.5.Why did the woman apologize?A.She made a late delivery.B.She went to the wrong place.C.She couldn't take the cake back.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟:听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的做答时间。
每段对话读两遍。
听第6段材料.回答第6.7题。
2012高考英语真题全国新课标卷及答案
2012高考英语真题全国新课标卷使用省份:宁夏、吉林、黑龙江、山西、河南、新疆第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题:每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小脱.从题中所给的A. B.C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt?A.£19.15.B.£9.15.C. £9.18.答案是B。
1. Where does this conversation probably take place?A.In a bookstore.B. In a classroom.C. In a library.2.At what time will the film begin?A.7:20B.7:15C.7:003. What are the two speakers mainly talking about?A. Their friend Jane.B. A weekend trip.C. A radio programme.4. What will the woman probably do?A. Catch a train.B. See the man off.C. Go shopping.5. Why did the woman apologize?A. She made a late delivery.B. She went to the wrong place.C. She couldn't take the cake back.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟:听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的做答时间。
2012年全国高考新课标英语试卷(含答案)
2012年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语本试题卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分。
考生作答时,将答案答在答题卡上(答题注意事项见答题卡),在本试题卷上答题无效。
考试结束后,将本试题卷和答题卡一并交回。
第I卷第一部听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题:每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题·每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt?A.£19.15.B. £9.15C. £9.18答案是B。
1. Where does this conversation probably take place?A. In a bookstore.B. In a classroomC. In a library.2. At what time will the film begin?A. 7:20.B. 7:15.C. 7:00.3. What are the two speakers mainly talking about?A.Their friend Jane.B. A weekend trip.C. A radio programme.4. What will the woman probably do?A. Catch a train.B. See the man off.C. Go shopping.i5. Why did the woman apologize?A. She made a late delivery.B. bne went to the wrong place.C. She couldn't take the cake back.第二节(共15小题:每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话。
2012年高考英语试卷(新课标)(含解析版)
2012年全国统一高考英语试卷(新课标版)第二部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
例: It is generally considered unwise to give a child he or she wants.A. howeverB. whateverC. whicheverD. whenever答案是B.21. — Which one of these do you want? — . Either will do.A. I don’t mindB. I’m sureC. No problemD. Go ahead22. Sarah looked at finished painting with satisfaction.A. 不填; aB. a; theC. the; 不填D. the; a23. “Life is like walking in the snow”, Granny used to say, “because every step.A. has shownB. is showingC. showsD. showed24. It is by no means clear the president can do to end the strike.A. howB. whichC. thatD. what25. I don’t believe we’ve met before, I must say you do look familiar.A. thereforeB. althoughC. sinceD. unless26. The result is not very important to us, but if we do win, then so much .A. the bestB. bestC. betterD. the better27. Mary is really good at taking notes in class. She can almost every word her teacher says.A. put outB. put downC. put awayD. put together28. The party will be held in the garden, weather .A. permittingB. to permitC. permittedD. permit29. This restaurant wasn’t that other restaurant we went to.A. half as good asB. as half good asC. as good as halfD. good as half as30. I use a clock to wake me up because at six o’clock each morning thetrain comes by my house.A. couldn’tB. mustn’tC. shouldn’tD. needn’t31. Larry asks Bill and Peter to go on a picnic with him, but of them wants to, because they have work to do.A. eitherB. anyC. neitherD. none32. Film has a much shorter history, especially when such art forms as music and painting.A. having compared toB. comparing toC. compare toD. compared to33. I had been working on math for the whole afternoon and the numbersbefore my eyes.A. swimB. swumC. swamD. had swum34. You have to move out of the way the truck cannot get past you.A. soB. orC. andD. but35. If she doesn’t want to go, nothing you can say will her.A. persuadeB. promiseC. inviteD. support第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2012高考全国卷二英语及答案
本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分,满分为150分。
考试用时150分钟。
注意事项:1、答卷前,考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名和学号填写在答题卡和答卷密封线内相应的位置上,用2B铅笔将自己的学号填涂在答题卡上。
2、选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案;不能答在试卷上。
3、非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔在答卷纸上作答,答案必须写在答卷纸各题目指定区域内的相应位置上,超出指定区域的答案无效;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液。
不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4、考生必须保持答题卡的整洁和平整。
2012年普通高等学校招生统一考试新课标英语卷图片版下面为2012高考新课标英语试题及参考答案2012年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语本试题卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分。
考生作答时,将答案答在答题卡上(答题注意事项见答题卡),在本试题卷上答题无效。
考试结束后,将本试题卷和答题卡一并交回。
第I卷第一部听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题:每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题·每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt?A.£19.15.B. £9.15C. £9.18答案是B。
1. Where does this conversation probably take place?A. In a bookstore.B. In a classroomC. In a library.2. At what time will the film begin?A. 7:20.B. 7:15.C. 7:00.3. What are the two speakers mainly talking about?A.Their friend Jane.B. A weekend trip.C. A radio programme.4. What will the woman probably do?A. Catch a train.B. See the man off.C. Go shopping.i5. Why did the woman apologize?A. She made a late delivery.B. bne went to the wrong place.C. She couldn't take the cake back.第二节(共15小题:每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话。
2012年英语高考试题及答案word版
2012年英语高考试题及答案word版一、听力部分1. 根据对话内容,以下哪项是正确的?A. 明天是周末B. 今天是周五C. 明天是周一D. 今天是周四答案:B2. 男士建议女士去哪里?A. 电影院B. 餐厅C. 图书馆D. 公园答案:A二、阅读理解阅读下面短文,回答3-5题。
In a small village, there lived an old man who was known for his wisdom. One day, a young man came to him with a question about life. The old man listened carefully and then gave him a small seed, telling him to plant it and watch it grow.3. 老者以什么著称?A. 他的财富B. 他的智慧C. 他的年轻D. 他的力量答案:B4. 年轻人向老者提出了什么问题?A. 关于财富的问题B. 关于生活的问题C. 关于健康的问题D. 关于爱情的问题答案:B5. 老者给了年轻人什么?A. 一本书B. 一颗种子C. 一些钱D. 一个建议答案:B三、完形填空阅读下面的短文,从6-10题所给的选项中,选择最佳选项填空。
Once upon a time, there was a little girl who loved to dance. Every day, she would practice in front of the mirror, dreaming of becoming a ballet dancer. Her mother, seeing her passion, decided to enroll her in a ballet class.6. The little girl loved to ______ every day.A. singB. danceC. drawD. write答案:B7. She practiced in front of the ______.A. windowB. doorC. mirrorD. wall答案:C8. The girl's mother decided to ______ her in a ballet class.A. enrollB. inviteC. introduceD. ask答案:A四、写作11. 请根据以下提示写一篇不少于120字的短文。
2012河南省高考英语试卷及答案.doc
2012年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语本试题卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分。
考生作答时,将答案答在答题卡上(答题注意事项见答题卡),在本试题卷上答题无效。
考试结束后,将本试题卷和答题卡一并交回。
第I卷第一部听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题:每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题·每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt?A.£19.15.B. £9.15C. £9.18答案是B。
1. Where does this conversation probably take place?A. In a bookstore.B. In a classroomC. In a library.2. At what time will the film begin?A. 7:20.B. 7:15.C. 7:00.3. What are the two speakers mainly talking about?A.Their friend Jane.B. A weekend trip.C. A radio programme.4. What will the woman probably do?A. Catch a train.B. See the man off.C. Go shopping.i5. Why did the woman apologize?A. She made a late delivery.B. bne went to the wrong place.C. She couldn't take the cake back.第二节(共15小题:每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话。
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2012年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试------英语本试题卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分。
考生作答时,将答案答在答题卡上(答题注意事项见答题卡),在本试题卷上答题无效。
考试结束后,将本试题卷和答题卡一并交回。
第I卷第一部听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题:每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题·每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt?A.£19.15.B. £9.15C. £9.18答案是B。
1. Where does this conversation probably take place?1.cA. In a bookstore.B. In a classroomC. In a library.2. At what time will the film begin?A. 7:20.B. 7:15.C. 7:00.3. What are the two speakers mainly talking about?A.Their friend Jane.B. A weekend trip.C. A radio programme.4. What will the woman probably do?A. Catch a train.B. See the man off.C. Go shopping.i5. Why did the woman apologize?A. She made a late delivery.B. bne went to the wrong place.C. She couldn't take the cake back. 第二节(共15小题:每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A. B. C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6. 7题。
6.Whose CD is broken?A. Kathy's.B. Mum's.C. Jack's.7: What does the boy promise to do for the girl?A. Buy her a new CD.B. Do some cleaning.C. Give her 10 dollars.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8. What did the man think of the meal?A. Just so-soB. Quite satisfactory.C. A bit disappointing.9. What was the 15% on the bill paid for?A. The food.B. The drinks. c. The service.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10. Why is the man at the shop?A. To order a camera for his wifeB. To have a camera repairedC. To get a camera changed.11. What colour does the man want?A. Pink.B.Black.C. Orange.12. What will the man do afterwards?A. Make a phone call.B. Wait until further notice.C. Come again the next day.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13. What would Joe probably do during the Thanksgiving holiday?A. Go to a play.B. Stay at home.C. Visit Kingston.14. What is Ariel going to do in Toronto?A. Attend a party.B. Meet her aunt.C. See a car show.15. Why is Ariel in a hurry to leave?A. To call up Betty.B. To buy some DVDs.C. To pick up Daniel.16. What might be the relationship between the speakers?A. Classmates.B. Fellow workers.C. Guide and tourist.听第10段材料,回答第17至39题。
17. Where does Thomas Manning work?A. In the Guinness Company.B. At a radio station.C. In a museum.18. Where did the idea of a book of records come from?A. A bird-shooting trip.B. A visit to Europe.C. A television talk show.19. When did Sir Hugh's first book of records appear?A. In 1875.B. In 1950.C. In 1955.20. What are the two speakers going to talk about next?A. More records of unusual facts.B. The founder of the company.C. The oldest person in the world.第二部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节单项琪空(共15小题:每小题1分,满分15分)从A. B. C. D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选硕,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
例: It is generally considered unwise to give a child he or she wants.A. howeverB. whateverC. whicheverD. whenever答案是B.21 .- Which one of these do you want?-_______Either will do.A. I don't mindB. I'm sureC. No problemD. Go ahead22. Sarah looked at finished painting with satisfaction.A.不填; aB. a; theC. the;不填D. the; a23. "Life is like walking in the snow", Granny used to say, "because every stepA. has shownB. is showingC. showsD. showed24. It is by no means clear the president can do to end the strike.A. howB. which G that D. what25. I don't believe we've met before, I must say you do look familiar.A. thereforeB. althoughC. sinceD. unless26. The result is not very important to us, but if we do win, then so muchA. the bestB. bestC. betterD. the better27. Mary is really good at taking notes in class. She can almost every word her teacher says.A. put outB. put downC. put awayD. put together28. The party will be held in the garden, weatherA. permittingB. to permitC. permittedD. permit29. This restaurant wasn't that other restaurant we went to.A. half as good asB. as half good as C as good as half D. good as half as30.1 use a clock to wake me up because at six o'clock each morning the train comes by my house. -A. couldn'tB. mustn'tC. shouldn'tD. needn't31. Larry asks Bill and Peter to go on a picnic with him, but of them wants to, because they have work to do.-A. either B. any C. neither D none32. Film has a much shorter history, especially when such art forms as music and painting.A. having compared toB. comparing toC. compare toD. compared to33.1 had been working on math for the whole aftensoon and the numbers before my eyes.A. swimB. swumC. swamD. had swum34. You have to move out of the way the truck cannot get past youA. soB.or C and D. but35. If she doesn't want to go, nothing you can say will her.A persuade B. promise C. invite D. support第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A, B, C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。