2012年高考英语全国卷1完形填空翻译和精析
2012高考英语全国各地完形填空试题及答案解析
绝密★启用并使用完毕前2012年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（山东卷）第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡将该项涂黑。
Whenever we hear about “the homeless,”, most of us think of the Developing world. But the 36 is that homelessness is everywhere. For example, how many of us would expect to see people living on the streets of a 37 country like Germany?Kurt Muller and his wife Rita have spent eleven years making 38 for the homeless of Berlin, Germany’s capital. They first 39 one long hot summer when most Germans were 40 on holiday. Kurt and his wife stayed at home, made sandwiches, 41 a table in the street and gave food to the homeless.The Mullers soon realized that food and clothing weren’t 42 . “What these people also need is warmth and 43 ,” says Rita. The Mullers didn’t 44 to give their phone number to the street people and told them to phone anytime. Rita 45 there was somebody at home to answer the phone and their home was always 46 to anyone who couldn’t face another night on the street.The couple were soon 47 all their time and money, so Kurt visited food and clothing companies to 48 donations. Today, over thirty companies 49 donate food and other goods to the cause and volunteers help to 50 them to the homeless. The public also give clothes and money and a shoe producer 51 new shoes.Kurt and Rita receive no 52 for their hard work. “We feel like parents,”says Rita, “and parents shouldn’t 53 money for helping their children. The love we get on the streets is our salary.” Though Rita admits she often gets 54 . She says she will continue with her work because she likes the feeling of having made a 55 in the world.36. A. result B. truth C. reason D. idea37. A. traditional B. developing C. typical D. wealthy38. A. preparations B. houses C. meals D. suggestions39. A. began B. met C. called D. left40. A. asleep B. alone C. across D. away41. A. brought up B. set up C. put aside D. gave away42. A. enough B. necessary C. helpful D. expensive43. A. fame B. freedom C. courage D. caring44. A. hesitate B. agree C. pretend D. intend45. A. make sense B. found out C. make sure D. worked out46. A. open B. crowded C. noisy D. near47. A. costing B. wasting C. taking D. spending48. A. pay for B. ask for C. look into D. carry out49. A. completely B. calmly C. regularly D. roughly50. A. advertise B. sell C. deliver D. lend51. A. donates B. produces C. designs D. collects52. A. permission B. payment C. direction D. support53. A. borrow B. raise C. save D. expect54. A. surprised B. excited C. tired D. amused55. A. profit B. difference C. decision D. rule完形填空【语篇解读】这是一篇记叙文，叙述的是一对德国夫妇为了帮助无家可归的人所付出的努力，并借主人公之口表达了作者的感受：给予爱，也收获爱，这非常有意义。
2012年全国高考英语试题及答案(全国卷)解析
2012年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语绝密启用前本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。
第Ⅰ卷1至14页。
第Ⅱ卷15至16页。
考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第Ⅰ卷注意事项：1．答题前，考生在答题卡上务必用直径0．5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将目己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并贴好条形码。
请认真核准条形码上的准考证号、姓名和科目。
2．短小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号，在试题卷上作答无效。
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题：每小题1．5分，满分7．5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小脱．从题中所给的A．B．C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt?A．￡19．15．B．￡9．15．C．￡9．18．答案是B。
1．Where does this conversation probably take place?A．In a bookstore．B．In a classroom．C．In a library．2．At what time will the film begin?A．7:20B．7:15C．7:003．What are the two speakers mainly talking about?A．Their friend Jane．B．A weekend trip．C．A radio programme．4．What will the woman probably do?A．Catch a train．B．See the man off．C．Go shopping．5．Why did the woman apologize?A．She made a late delivery．B．She went to the wrong place．C．She couldn't take the cake back．第二节（共15小题;每小题1．5分，满分22．5分）听下面5段对话。
2012年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(全国卷Ⅰ)英语(解析版)
绝密★启用前2012年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(全国大纲卷Ⅰ)英语【试卷总评】本试卷继续遵循“在稳定中求创新、在发展中求平衡”的原则。
试题总体难度适中，没有偏题、怪题。
听力部分基本保持稳定；单项填空考查知识全面，题干简洁、明快，容易理解；完形填空由常考的夹叙夹议文和记叙文改成了说明文，不过难度不太大，是一篇有关身势语话题的文章，内容不偏，并且课本中有类似的文章，所以显得熟悉、亲切；阅读理解总体难度较小，没有什么似是而非的干扰项；写作也是常见的电子邮件的形式，其内容也是常见的。
总之，2012年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试全国大纲Ⅰ卷是一套难度适中的好题。
本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题) 和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题) 两部分。
第Ⅰ卷1至14页。
第Ⅱ卷15至16页。
考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第Ⅰ卷注意事项：⒈答题前，考生在答题卡上务必用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将目己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并贴好条形码。
请认真核准条形码上的准考证号、姓名和科目。
⒉每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号，在试题卷上作答无效。
第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例: How much is the shirt?A. ￡19.15.B. ￡9.15.C. ￡9.18.答案是B。
1. Where does this conversation probably take place?A. In a bookstore.B. In a classroom.C. In a library.2. At what time will the film begin?A. 7: 20.B. 7: 15.C. 7: 00.3. What are the two speakers mainly talking about?A. Their friend Jane.B. A weekend trip.C. A radio programme. 4. What will the woman probably do?A. Catch a train.B. See the man off.C. Go shopping.5. Why did the woman apologize?A. She made a late delivery.B. She went to the wrong place.C. She couldn‟t take the cake back.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话。
2012年高考英语全国卷1-答案
2012年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（全国新课标卷1）英语答案解析第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力第一节1.【答案】C【解析】原文：M: Excuse me, Madam?W: Yes?M: How long can I keep the book?W: For one month. Please make sure you return the book before it’s due.2.【答案】A【解析】原文：M: Hurry up, Jenny. It’s already seven. We’ll be late for the film.W: Don’t worry dear, we still have twenty minutes. And it takes us only fifteen minutes to get there. We’ll be there just in time.3.【答案】B【解析】原文：M: I heard on the radio that it’ll be sunny during the holiday we ekend. Maybe we can take a trip to Boston.W: That sounds great. I’ll call Jane to see if she likes to join us.4.【答案】C【解析】原文：W: It’s nearly eight. If you want to catch the nine o’clock train, you’d better go now.M: Don’t worry, I’ll drive to the station.W: In that case, let me go with you. And you drop me off at the city center. I’ll go to the open market.5.【答案】A【解析】原文：W: I’m sorry, the cake is late. We’ll be better next time, I promise.M: Well, I’m sorry too. You have to take it back. The birthday party is over and we don’t need the cake any more.第二节6.【答案】C7.【答案】B【解析】原文：W: Oh, it’s broken! Jacky is not going to be happy when he sees this. It’s his favorite CD, he will tell Mom.M: Please Kathy, can I borrow ten dollars? I’ll buy him a new one and I will clean up your room.8.【答案】B9.【答案】C【解析】原文：W: How did you like the dishes, Sir?M: Delicious. Everything was excellent here. Thank you!W: Do you want some coffee, tea, sir?M: No. thanks, I’m fine. Ah, just have the bill, please. How much is your service’s charge?W: Fifteen percent and it’s included in your bill. Thank you very much, sir. We look forward to seeing you again. M: Sure, good night.10.【答案】C11.【答案】A12.【答案】B【解析】原文：W: Can I help you?M: Yes. My daughter bo ught this camera here for my wife’s birthday. But it doesn’t work. So I’d like to change it for another one.W: I see. Let me have a look. Well, we’ll be happy to change it for you. But I am afraid we don’t have another pink one.M: Oh, what will I do then?W: Would you like to choose a different color? We do have this camera in black and orange.M: My wife doesn’t like either of those colors.W: If you want, we can order another camera just like this one. There wouldn’t be any extra charge for it.M: That sounds fine. Would you please go ahead and do that?W: We’d be very happy to, but it’ll take at least a week. Maybe ten days. We’ll call you when it comes then. M: Thank you very much. W: You are welcome.13.【答案】B14.【答案】B15.【答案】C16.【答案】B【解析】原文：W: Hi, Joe, many people in our department are leaving for Thanksgiving. What are you going to do? M: I think I’ll just stay at home. I may see some friends and watch a few DVDs. And I probably would go to the Ottawa Car Show. What about you, Ariel? What’s your plan?W: I am going to do some traveling with my family.M: Oh, where to?W: Toronto. And on our way, we’re going to visit my aunt Betty, in Kingston.M: That’s exciting .How long do you plan to stay?W: Two days, I have a get-together party with my college friends on the tenth in Toronto. Oh, I’m afraid I’ve got to go now. My husband is waiting for me. And we’ll have to pick up Daniel from school. Have a nice holiday Joe!M: Thank you. You too.17.【答案】A18.【答案】A19.【答案】C20.【答案】A【解析】原文：W: Where can you look if you want to know how tall the tallest person in the world is or who the oldest person in the world is. There is only one place where you will find all these information. And that’s the Guinn ess Book of World Records. This morning we have someone from the Guinness Company that produced that famous book. Tomas Manning. Welcome to the program, Tomas!M: Thanks Sue. It’s a pleasure to be here.W: Perhaps you could start by telling us where the idea for the book came from?M: Well it was first suggested in the early 1950s. Sir Hugh Beaver, the Managing director of Guinness, was out shooting birds with some friends. A bird flew away so quickly that no one was able to shoot it. Sir Hugh wonder ed whether this bird was the fastest bird in Europe. And it wasn’t the fastest. He wondered what it was.W: So I suppose he went to the nearest library to look for the information and he couldn’t find it?M: Yeah, that’s exactly what happened. And this made Sir Hugh think there must be other people in the same situation who wanted this kind of information. He thought that, like himself, people would be interested in finding facts about the records to satisfy their curiosity.W: So the idea for a book of records was born. And when did the first book come out?M: A few years later, in 1955. So to answer your first question: the tallest person in the world is 231.7cm tall. And the oldest person is Jeanne ·L· Calment who was born in February, 1875.W: They are also some rather strange records on their tormentsM: Yeah, that’s right. Did you know, Sue, that the shortest time that taking…”第二部分英语知识运用第二节单项填空21.【答案】A【解析】此处I don't mind我不介意；I'm sure我确信；No problem没间题；Go ahead继续做。
2012高考各省完型填空翻译
2012安徽英语高考题完形填空全篇翻译当我定居在芝加哥时，这座新城市对我来说是巨大却不友好的.过了一段时间后,我身体上出现的一些问题(physical problem）使我不得不去医院做一个全身检查。
(thorough examination）这(it指代前面的检查）对我以前面对的事情来说只不过是个小困难,但是这事从一开始（right from the beginning)似乎就糟糕了起来。
从没有过一辆轿车而且对这座城市没有真正了解过的我，每天只得依赖几辆把我从A地送到B地的巴士车。
虽然我给自己预留了很多时间（可能是要做检查所以就起了个早），但是过了一会（soon）我觉得很“奇怪”我竟然快要迟到了（这句我觉得是obvious 显然）。
因为我错误地登上了一辆把我送往相反方向的巴士!(opposite direction）我下了巴士，傻傻地站在人行横道上不知所措（这段我自己修饰了一下）.我无助地(修饰的)望着一位试图从我身边经过的陌生人的眼睛，令我惊讶的是她并没有径直走过去，而是在我身边停了下来并询问我一切是否安好（呃。
.）.当我向她解释了我的处境之后，她指向了街对面的一座巴士站，一个能让我去约定好的地方（应该是医院,预约了）的车站.在巴士站里坐着等待的时候，我心里满怀感激地想着刚才那个人乐于助我的举动（呃。
），过了一会,我听到附近有汽车喇叭的声音，我转过头去(修饰的），看到车子里面向我招手示意我上车的新朋友,她回来是为了能顺路载我去医院.一个路人给予的如此多的意想不到的善良之举是一个美好的礼物（这句无语，修饰语太多，晕了）.当我从医院门口下车时，我回头对她说了一声感谢，她微笑着对我说：不要失去信心，因为任何事都是可能的.(李宁~anything is possible）2012江苏卷的英语高考题的完形填空孤独的概念在数字世界中几乎是不存在的。
在数字技术，电子邮件，社交网络和在线视频游戏的世界上，信息是用来分享的。
高考英语全国卷2012 I 卷完形填空翻译与解析
全国卷完形填空真题解析2012 I重要单词短语：special ist/'speʃəlɪst/ n. 专家；专业工作者special ize /'speʃəlaɪz/ vi.专攻；专门从事；专注于send sth out 发出（光、信号、声音等）；分发，散发Facts speak louder than words.事实胜于雄辩Action speaks louder than words. 行动胜于雄辩。
这里的louder表示声音更大，即更有说服力take up sth. 占用（时间），占据（空间）communicate across cultures 跨文化交流particular ly/pəˈtikjuləli/ adv.尤其；特别particular adj.专指的，特指的；格外的；特别的；讲究，挑剔n. 细节；细目particulars n. 详细资料what is called 所谓的unnoticed adj. 被忽视的，未受到注意，未被看见as a result of作为...的结果，由于quite a lot 相当多，好多it’s possible that 有可能push iness n. 粗鲁, 一意孤行pushy adj. 执意强求的，死缠烂磨的push v. 迫使...生气（或不安）；推，推动；按n. 推，搡regard as 认为regard/rɪ'ɡɑ:d/ v. 将…认为；把…视为part ies（pl.) party n. 当事人，一方；党派；聚会a strong possibility of 很大可能，极有可能whatever the situation 不管情况如何Golden Rule 黄金法则treat others as you would like to be treated 像你希望被对待的那样对待别人。
解析：Body language is the quiet, secret and most powerful language of all ! It speaks41than words. According to specialists, our bodies send out more42 than we realize. 肢体语言是安静的，秘密的，也是所有语言中最强大的。
2012年高考英语全国卷1完形填空翻译和精析
2012年高考英语全国卷1完形填空翻译和精析2012年高考英语全国卷1完形填空为读者解释了肢体语言的重要性。
这个经常被人们忽视却占据了人们表意的50%的强大语言会在不同文化之间交流时，给人们带来极大的帮助。
提醒读者，在生活中要善于利用肢体语言，善于发现肢体语言的作用。
Body language is the quiet, secret and most powerful language of all! Itspeaks 36 than words. According to specialists, our bodies send outmore 37 than we realize. In fact, non-verbal（非语言）communication takes up about 50% of what we really 38 . And body language isparticularly 39 when we attempt to communicate across cultures. Indeed, what is called body language is so 40 a part of us that it's actually often unnoticed. And misunderstandings occur as a result of it. 41 , different societies treat the 42 between people differently. Northern Europeans usually do not like having 43 contact(接触)even with friends, and certainly not with 44 . People from Latin American countries 45 touch each other quite a lot. Therefore, it's possible that in 46 , it may look like a Latino is 47 a Norwegian all over the room. The Latino, trying to express friendship, will keep moving 48 . The Norwegian, very probably seeing this as pushiness, will keep 49 - which the Latino will in return regard as 50 .Clearly, a great deal is going on when people 51 . And only a part of it is in the words themselves. And when parties are from 52 cultures, there's a strong possibility of 53 . But whatever the situation, the best 54 is to obey the Golden Rule: treat others as you would like to be 55 .2012年高考英语全国卷1完形填空翻译：肢体语言是安静的，秘密的，也是所有语言中最强大的。
2012全国1卷 完形填空
12 1阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项A、B、C和D中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Body language is the quiet, secret and most powerful language of all! It speaks 36 than words. According to specialists, our bodies send out more 37 than we realize. In fact, non-verbal communication(非言语交际) takes up about 50% of what we really 38 , And body language isparticularly 39 when we attempt to communicate across cultures（文化）. Indeed, what is calledbody language is so 40 a part of us that it's actually often unnoticed. And misunderstandingsoccur as a result of it. 41 , different societies treat the 42 between people differently. Northern Europeans usually do not like having 43 contact(接触) even with friends, certainly not with 44 . People from Latin American countries，45 , touch each other quite alot. Therefore, it's possible that in 46 ，it may look like a Latino is 47 a Norwegian all overthe room. The Latino, trying to express friendship, will keep moving 48. The Norwegian, veryprobably seeing this as pushiness, will keep 49 - which the Latino will in return regardas 50 _.Clearly, a great deal is going on when people 51 . And only a part of it is in the wordsthemselves. And when parties are from 52 cultures, there's a strong possibility of 53 . Butwhatever the situation, the best 54 is to obey the Golden Rule: treat others as you would like tobe 55 _.36. A. straighter B. louder C. harder D. further37. A. sounds B. invitations C. feelings D. messages38. A. hope B. receive C. discover D. mean39. A. immediate B. misleading C. important D. difficult40. A. well B. far C. much D. long41. A. For example B.Thus C.However D. In short42. A. trade B.distance C. connections D. greetings43. A. eye B. verbal C. bodily D. telephone44. A. strangers B. relatives C. neighbours D. enemies45. A. in other wordsB. on the other hand C. in a similar way D. by all means46. A. troubleB. conversationC. silenceD. experiment47. A. disturbing B. helping C. guiding D. following48. A. closer B. faster C. in D. away49. A. stepping forward B. going on C. backing awayD. coming out50. A. weakness B. carelessness C. friendliness D. coldness51. A. talk B. travel C. laugh D. think52. A. different B. European C. Latino D. rich53. A. curiosity B. excitement C. misunderstanding D.nervousness54. A. chance B. time C. result D. advice55. A. noticed B. treated C. respected D. pleased。
2012高考英语全国各地完形填空试题及答案解析(答案)
绝密★启用并使用完毕前（1）2012年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（山东卷）【语篇解读】这是一篇记叙文，叙述的是一对德国夫妇为了帮助无家可归的人所付出的努力，并借主人公之口表达了作者的感受：给予爱，也收获爱，这非常有意义。
36.【答案】B【命题透视】名词词义辨析。
考查学生的词汇量与词汇运用能力。
【试题解析】前面的but表转折，句意为：但是事实上无家可归的到处都有。
句型the truth is that…意为“事实上……”。
37.【答案】D【命题透视】逻辑关系。
考查学生对上下文的理解或对文化、常识的理解和运用能力。
【试题解析】根据上文，此处表达的是“一个像德国这么富有的国家”，与前文的for example和后面的like Germany 一致。
38.【答案】C【命题透视】逻辑关系。
考查学生对上下文的理解或对文化、常识的理解和运用能力。
【试题解析】根据后文，此句句意为：他们为德国首都柏林的无家可归者做饭已经十一年了。
39. 【答案】A【命题透视】动词词义辨析。
考查学生的词汇量与词汇运用能力。
【试题解析】由上句，此处意为：他们从一个漫长而炎热的夏天开始。
上句提到他们为无家可归者提供食物有十一年了，所以此处应该表达何时开始。
其他选项中，met是“遇到”；left是“离开”；called是“打电话；叫”；都不符合句意。
40.【答案】D【命题透视】逻辑关系和副词词义辨析。
考查学生词汇的理解和对上下文的理解或对文化、常识的理解和运用能力。
【试题解析】根据后面的Kurt and his wife stayed at home，此处是用大多数德国人与Kurt夫妇作一对比，句意为：他们从一个漫长而炎热的夏天开始，此时大多数德国人都外出度假了。
41.【答案】B【命题透视】动词短语词义辨析。
考查学生的词汇量与词汇运用能力。
【试题解析】句意为：Kurt和他的妻子呆在家里做三明治，他们在街上布置好桌子，给无家可归者提供食物。
2012_年全国高考英语试题__完形填空范文
even with friends, certainly not with 44 . People from Latin American countries，45 , touch eachAction speaks louder than words.（事实胜于雄辩。
）37. A. sounds B. invitations C. feelings D. messages【答案】D【解析】据专家称：我们的身体发出比我们意识到的更多的信息。
此处sound声音；invitation邀请；feeling 感觉；message信息。
38. A. hope B. receive C. discover D. mean【答案】D【解析】实际上，非语言交际占据了约50%我们真正想表达的意思。
此处hope希望；receive 接收；discover发现；mean表达意思。
39. A. immediate B. misleading C. important D. difficult【答案】C【解析】当我们进行跨文化交流时，身势语显得尤为重要。
此处immediate立刻；misleading 误导的；important重要的；difficult困难的。
40. A. well B. far C. much D. long【答案】C【解析】身势语是被我们事实上常常忽视的很大的一部分。
41. A. For example B. Thus C. However D. In short【答案】A【解析】文章以拉丁美洲人和挪威人为例，说明不同的社会群体对待距离的态度是不同的。
42. A. trade B. distance C. connections D. greetings【答案】B【解析】不同的社会群体对待人们之间接触的距离是不同的。
此处trade交易；distance 距离；connection 联系；greeting问候。
2012高考英语完形填空答案详解
2012高考英语完形填空答案详解安徽卷When I settled in Chicago，my new city seemed so big and unfriendly, Then I had a 36 problem and had to go to hospital for a 37 examination.It seemed a small 38 compared to the one I was about to face ,but things started to go 39 right from the beginning , Not having a car or 40 the city, I was depending on a couple of buses to get me from A to B, 41 I’d left myself plenty of time, soon it was 42 I was going to be late, as I had mistakenly boarded a bus that was taking me in the 43 direction.I 44 the bus and stood on the pavement not knowing what to do, I look into the eyes of a 45 who was trying to get past me, 46 instead of moving on ,she stopped to ask if I was 47 , After I explained my 48 to her, she pointed to a bus stop across the street , where a bus would take me back into the city to my 49 . Sitting there waiting , I felt 50 that someone had been willing to help . 51 , hearing a horn （喇叭）nearby, I looked up to see a car with my new friend 52 at me to get in, She had returned to offer me a 53 to the hospital.Such unexpected 54 from a passer-by was a lovely gift to receive, As I climbed out of the car at the hospital and turned to thank her, she smiled and told me not to lose 55 ，for all things are possible.36. A. physical B. traveling C. social D.housingA 后面说不得不去医院37. A. scientific B.final C.previous D. ThoroughD A 表示科学检查B 表示最终检查C 表示“以前的”，D表示“全面的”38. A. chance B. challenge C. success D.error与后面的face相匹配39. A. wrong B. easy C. fast D. Ahead与前面的go 构成词组，表示出错了。
2012年全国高考英语试卷(新课标)(含解析版)
2012 年全国统一高考英语试卷（新课标版）第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分 45 分）第一节单项填空（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
例: It is generally considered unwise to give a child he or she wants.A. howeverB. whateverC. whicheverD. whenever答案是 B.21. — Which one of these do you want? —. Either will do.A. I don’t mindB. I’m sureC. No problemD. Go ahead22. Sarah looked at finished painting with satisfaction.A. 不填; aB. a; theC. the; 不填D. the; a23. “Life is like walking in the snow”, Granny used to say, “because every step.A. has shownB. is showingC. showsD. showed24. It is by no means clear the president can do to end the strike.A. howB. whichC. thatD. what25. I d on’t believe we’ve met before,I must say you do look familiar.A. thereforeB. althoughC. sinceD. unless26. The result is not very important to us, but if we do win, then so much .A. the bestB. bestC. betterD. the better27. Mary is really good at taking notes in class. She can almost every word her teacher says.A. put outB. put downC. put awayD. put together28. The party will be held in the garden, weather .A. permittingB. to permitC. permittedD. permit29. This restaurant wasn’t that other restaurant we went to.A. half as good asB. as half good asC. as good as halfD. good as half as30. I use a clock to wake me up because at six o’clock each morning the train comes by my house.A. couldn’tB. mustn’tC. shouldn’tD. needn’t31. Larry asks Bill and Peter to go on a picnic with him, but of them wants to, because they have work to do.A. eitherB. anyC. neitherD. none32. Film has a much shorter history, especially when such art forms as music and painting.A. having compared toB. comparing toC. compare toD. compared to33. I had been working on math for the whole afternoon and the numbersbefore my eyes.A. swimB. swumC. swamD. had swum34. You have to move out of the way the truck cannot get past you.A. soB. orC. andD. but35. If she doesn’t want to go, nothing you can say will her.A. persuadeB. promiseC. inviteD. support第二节完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2012年高考英语全国卷1完形填空翻译和精析
2012年高考英语全国卷1完形填空翻译和精析2012年高考英语全国卷1完形填空为读者解释了肢体语言的重要性。
这个经常被人们忽视却占据了人们表意的50%的强大语言会在不同文化之间交流时，给人们带来极大的帮助。
提醒读者，在生活中要善于利用肢体语言，善于发现肢体语言的作用。
Body language is the quiet, secret and most powerful language of all! Itspeaks 36 than words. According to specialists, our bodies send outmore 37 than we realize. In fact, non-verbal（非语言）communication takes up about 50% of what we really 38 . And body language isparticularly 39 when we attempt to communicate across cultures. Indeed, what is called body language is so 40 a part of us that it's actually often unnoticed. And misunderstandings occur as a result of it. 41 , different societies treat the 42 between people differently. Northern Europeans usually do not like having 43 contact(接触)even with friends, and certainly not with 44 . People from Latin American countries 45 touch each other quite a lot. Therefore, it's possible that in 46 , it may look like a Latino is 47 a Norwegian all over the room. The Latino, trying to express friendship, will keep moving 48 . The Norwegian, very probably seeing this as pushiness, will keep 49 - which the Latino will in return regard as 50 .Clearly, a great deal is going on when people 51 . And only a part of it is in the words themselves. And when parties are from 52 cultures, there's a strong possibility of 53 . But whatever the situation, the best 54 is to obey the Golden Rule: treat others as you would like to be 55 .2012年高考英语全国卷1完形填空翻译：肢体语言是安静的，秘密的，也是所有语言中最强大的。
2012年高考英语完形填空练习题及答案解析
2012年高考英语完形填空练习题及答案解析一I used to be ashamed of my grandma. I know that's a36thing to say, but it was true until today, so I have to37it.The38started when my friend Katy found Grandma's false teeth floating in a glass on the bathroom sink. I was so used to seeing them that I39took notice of them. But Katy shouted, laughing and40to talk to them. I had to get down on my knees and41her to shut up so my grandma wouldn't42and get hurt.After that happened, I43there were a million things about Grandma that were embarrassing（令人窘迫）.Once she took Jill and me out to Burger King.44ordering our hamburgers well-done, she told the person behind the counter, "They'll have two Whoppers (巨无霸) well-to-do. " Jill burst out laughing, but I almost45.After a while, I started wishing I could46Grandma in a closet. I even complained to my parents. Both my parents said I had to be careful not to make Grandma feel47in our home.Then last Wednesday, something happened that48everything completely. My teacher told us to help find interesting old people and49them about their50for a big Oral History project. I was trying to think of someone when Angie pushed me gently."Volunteer your grandmother," she whispered. "She's51and rich in experience."That was the last thing I ever thought Angie would say about my grandma.This is how I ended up on52today interviewing my own grandmother before the whole school assembly (集合). All my friends and teachers were listening to her53she was a great heroine. I was54of my grandma and hoped she would55know that I had been ashamed of her.36. A. funny B. common C. terrible D. clear37. A. admit B. receive C. refuse D. show38. A. quarrel B. accident C. trouble D. adventure39. A. already B. always C. simply D. hardly40. A. enjoying B. pretending C. imagining D. continuing41. A. warn B. demand C. advise D. beg42. A. mind B. hear C. see D. fall43. A. expected B. declared C. realized D. doubted44. A. Because of B. Except for C. Such as D. Instead of45. A. died B. cheered C. disappeared D. suffered46. A. meet B. avoid C. arrange D. hide47. A. independent B. inconvenient C. unwelcome D. unfamiliar48. A. changed B. finished C. stopped D. Prepared49. A. interview B. report C. tell D. write50. A. news B. lives C. advantages D. achievements51. A. free B. popular C. interesting D. embarrassing52. A. show B. stage C. duty D. time53. A. and then B. even if C. so that D. as if54. A. sure B. proud C. ashamed D. afraid55. A. never B. even C. still D. once答案解析36【答案】C【解析】根据第一句I used to be ashamed of my grandma 以及后文可知，作者过去对奶奶错误的看法或态度是一件羞于启齿的事情。
2012年高考英语试卷(新课标)(含解析版)
2012年全国统一高考英语试卷（新课标版）第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
例: It is generally considered unwise to give a child he or she wants.A. howeverB. whateverC. whicheverD. whenever答案是B.21. — Which one of these do you want? — . Either will do.A. I don’t mindB. I’m sureC. No problemD. Go ahead22. Sarah looked at finished painting with satisfaction.A. 不填; aB. a; theC. the; 不填D. the; a23. “Life is like walking in the snow”, Granny used to say, “because every step.A. has shownB. is showingC. showsD. showed24. It is by no means clear the president can do to end the strike.A. howB. whichC. thatD. what25. I don’t believe we’ve met before, I must say you do look familiar.A. thereforeB. althoughC. sinceD. unless26. The result is not very important to us, but if we do win, then so much .A. the bestB. bestC. betterD. the better27. Mary is really good at taking notes in class. She can almost every word her teacher says.A. put outB. put downC. put awayD. put together28. The party will be held in the garden, weather .A. permittingB. to permitC. permittedD. permit29. This restaurant wasn’t that other restaurant we went to.A. half as good asB. as half good asC. as good as halfD. good as half as30. I use a clock to wake me up because at six o’clock each morning thetrain comes by my house.A. couldn’tB. mustn’tC. shouldn’tD. needn’t31. Larry asks Bill and Peter to go on a picnic with him, but of them wants to, because they have work to do.A. eitherB. anyC. neitherD. none32. Film has a much shorter history, especially when such art forms as music and painting.A. having compared toB. comparing toC. compare toD. compared to33. I had been working on math for the whole afternoon and the numbersbefore my eyes.A. swimB. swumC. swamD. had swum34. You have to move out of the way the truck cannot get past you.A. soB. orC. andD. but35. If she doesn’t want to go, nothing you can say will her.A. persuadeB. promiseC. inviteD. support第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2012年高考英语全国卷1-答案
2012年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（全国新课标卷1）英语答案解析第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力第一节1.【答案】C【解析】原文：M: Excuse me, Madam?W: Yes?M: How long can I keep the book?W: For one month. Please make sure you return the book before it’s due.2.【答案】A【解析】原文：M: Hurry up, Jenny. It’s already seven. We’ll be late for the film.W: Don’t worry dear, we still have twenty minutes. And it takes us only fifteen minutes to get there. We’ll be there just in time.3.【答案】B【解析】原文：M: I heard on the radio that it’ll be sunny during the holiday weekend. Maybe we can take a trip to Boston.W: That sounds great. I’ll call Jane to see if she likes to join us.4.【答案】C【解析】原文：W: It’s nearly eight. If you want to catch the nine o’clock train, you’d better go now.M: Don’t worry, I’ll drive to the station.W: In that case, let me go with you. And you drop me off at the city center. I’ll go to the open market.5.【答案】A【解析】原文：W: I’m sorry, the cake is late. We’ll be better next time, I promise.M: Well, I’m sorry too. You have to take it back. The birthday party is over and we don’t need the cake any more.第二节6.【答案】C7.【答案】B【解析】原文：W: Oh, it’s broken! Jacky is not going to be happy when he sees this. It’s his favorite CD, he will tell Mom.M: Please Kathy, can I borrow ten dollars? I’ll buy him a new one and I will clean up your room.8.【答案】B9.【答案】C【解析】原文：W: How did you like the dishes, Sir?M: Delicious. Everything was excellent here. Thank you!W: Do you want some coffee, tea, sir?M: No. thanks, I’m fine. Ah, just have the bill, please. How much is your service’s charge?W: Fifteen percent and it’s included in your bill. Thank you very much, sir. We look forward to seeing you again. M: Sure, good night.10.【答案】C11.【答案】A12.【答案】B【解析】原文：W: Can I help you?M: Yes. My daughter bought this camera here for my wife’s birthday. But it doesn’t work. So I’d like to change it for another one.W: I see. Let me have a look. Well, we’ll be happy to change it for you. But I am afraid we don’t have another pink one.M: Oh, what will I do then?W: Would you like to choose a different color? We do have this camera in black and orange.M: My wife doesn’t like either of those colors.W: If you want, we can order another camera just like this one. There wouldn’t be any extra charge for it.M: That sounds fine. Would you please go ahead and do that?W: We’d be very happy to, but it’ll take at least a week. Maybe ten days. We’ll call you when it comes then. M: Thank you very much. W: You are welcome.13.【答案】B14.【答案】B15.【答案】C16.【答案】B【解析】原文：W: Hi, Joe, many people in our department are leaving for Thanksgiving. What are you going to do? M: I think I’ll just stay at home. I may see some friends and watch a few DVDs. And I probably would go to the Ottawa Car Show. What about you, Ariel? What’s your plan?W: I am going to do some traveling with my family.M: Oh, where to?W: Toronto. And on our way, we’re going to visit my aunt Betty, in Kingston.M: That’s exciting .How long do you plan to stay?W: Two days, I have a get-together party with my college friends on the tenth in Toronto. Oh, I’m afraid I’ve got to go now. My husband is waiting for me. And we’ll have to pick up Daniel from school. Have a nice holiday Joe!M: Thank you. You too.17.【答案】A18.【答案】A19.【答案】C20.【答案】A【解析】原文：W: Where can you look if you want to know how tall the tallest person in the world is or who the oldest person in the world is. There is only one place where you will find all these information. And that’s the Guinness Book of World Records. This morning we have someone from the Guinness Company that produced that famous book. Tomas Manning. Welcome to the program, Tomas!M: Thanks Sue. It’s a pleasure to be here.W: Perhaps you could start by telling us where the idea for the book came from?M: Well it was first suggested in the early 1950s. Sir Hugh Beaver, the Managing director of Guinness, was out shooting birds with some friends. A bird flew away so quickly that no one was able to shoot it. Sir Hugh wondered whether this bird was the fastest bird in Europe. And it wasn’t the fastest. He wondered what it was.W: So I suppose he went to the nearest library to look for the information and he couldn’t find it?M: Yeah, that’s exactly what happened. And this made Sir Hugh think there must be other people in the same situation who wanted this kind of information. He thought that, like himself, people would be interested in finding facts about the records to satisfy their curiosity.W: So the idea for a book of records was born. And when did the first book come out?M: A few years later, in 1955. So to answer your first question: the tallest person in the world is 231.7cm tall. And the oldest person is Jeanne ·L· Calment who was born in February, 1875.W: They are also some rather strange records on their tormentsM: Yeah, that’s right. Did you know, Sue, that the shortest time that taking…”第二部分英语知识运用第二节单项填空21.【答案】A【解析】此处I don't mind我不介意；I'm sure我确信；No problem没间题；Go ahead继续做。
2012年高考英语完形填空大全解析版
2012年高考英语完形填空大全2012年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语（北京卷）Inspiration“Mama, when I grow up, I’m going to be one of those!” I said this after seeing the Capital Dancing Company perform when I was three. It was the first time that my __36__ took on a vivid form and acted as something important to start my training. As I grew older and was __37__ to more, my interests in the world of dance __38__ varied but that little girl’s dream of someday becoming a __39__ in the company never left me. In the summer of 2005 when I was 18, I received the phone call which made that dream a __40__; I became a member of the company __41__ back to 1925.As I look back on that day now, it surely __42__ any sense of reality. I believe I stayed in a state of pleasant disbelief __43__ I was halfway through rehearsals (排练) on my first day. I never actually __44__ to get the job. After being offered the position, I was completely __45__. I remember shaking with excitement.Though I was absolutely thrilled with the change, it did not come without its fair share of __46__. Through the strict rehearsal period of dancing six days a week, I found it vital to __47__ up the material fast with every last bit of concentration. It is that extreme __48__ to detail (细节) and stress on practice that set us __49__. To then follow those high-energy rehearsals __50__ a busy show schedule of up to five performances a day, I discovered a new __51__ of the words “hard work.” What I thought were my physical __52__ were pushed much further than I thought __53__. I learned to make each performance better than the last.Today, when I look at the unbelievable company that I have the great __54__ of being a part of, not only as a member, but as a dance captain, I see a __55__ that has inspired not only generations of little girls but a splendid company that continues to develop and grow-and inspires people every day to follow their dreams.36. A. hobby B. plan C. dream D. word37. A connected B. expanded C. exposed D. extended38. A. rarely B. certainly C. probably D. consistently39. A. director B. trainer C. leader D. dancer40. A. symbol B. memory C. truth D. reality41. A. bouncing B. dating C. turning D. tracking42. A. lacks B. adds C. makes D. brings43. A. while B. since C. until D. when44. A. Cared B. Expected C. Asked D. Decided45. A. motivated B. relaxed C. convinced D. astonished46. A. challenges B. profits C. advantages D. adventures47. A. put B. mix C. build D. pick48. A. Attention B. association C. attraction D. adaptation49. A. apart B. aside C. off D. back50. A. over B. by C. with D. beyond51. A. function B. meaning C. expression D. usage52. A. boundaries B. problems C. barriers D. efforts53. A. necessary B. perfect C. proper D. possible54. A. talent B. honor C. potential D. responsibility55. A. victory B. trend C. tradition D. desire36. C。
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2012年高考英语全国卷1完形填空翻译和精析2012年高考英语全国卷1完形填空为读者解释了肢体语言的重要性。
这个经常被人们忽视却占据了人们表意的50%的强大语言会在不同文化之间交流时，给人们带来极大的帮助。
提醒读者，在生活中要善于利用肢体语言，善于发现肢体语言的作用。
Body language is the quiet, secret and most powerful language of all! Itspeaks 36 than words. According to specialists, our bodies send outmore 37 than we realize. In fact, non-verbal（非语言）communication takes up about 50% of what we really 38 . And body language isparticularly 39 when we attempt to communicate across cultures. Indeed, what is called body language is so 40 a part of us that it's actually often unnoticed. And misunderstandings occur as a result of it. 41 , different societies treat the 42 between people differently. Northern Europeans usually do not like having 43 contact(接触)even with friends, and certainly not with 44 . People from Latin American countries 45 touch each other quite a lot. Therefore, it's possible that in 46 , it may look like a Latino is 47 a Norwegian all over the room. The Latino, trying to express friendship, will keep moving 48 . The Norwegian, very probably seeing this as pushiness, will keep 49 - which the Latino will in return regard as 50 .Clearly, a great deal is going on when people 51 . And only a part of it is in the words themselves. And when parties are from 52 cultures, there's a strong possibility of 53 . But whatever the situation, the best 54 is to obey the Golden Rule: treat others as you would like to be 55 .2012年高考英语全国卷1完形填空翻译：肢体语言是安静的，秘密的，也是所有语言中最强大的。
它远远胜过说出的语言。
专家指出，我们的身体发出的信息比我们所了解的更多。
事实上，非语言交流占据了我们真正意思的50%。
当我们试图跨文化交流时，肢体语言尤为重要。
确实，所谓的肢体语言是我们如此大的一部分，而事实上它却经常被忽视。
误解也就由此而来。
例如，不同的社会对待人与人之间的距离就截然不同。
北欧人通常不喜欢身体接触，即便是朋友，所以更不可能跟陌生人。
另一方面，拉丁美洲的人身体接触却比较多。
因此，在谈话中有可能时一个拉丁人跟着一个挪威人在房间里走动。
为了表达友好的拉丁人会一直靠近。
而挪威人有可能觉得这种行为非常粗鲁，所以他会一直后退，保持距离—拉丁人会认为这是一种冷漠。
诚然，当人们在交谈时很多事情都在发生。
但是，只有很少一部分在语言本身当中。
当交谈双方来自不同文化时，误解是极有可能发生的。
但是，不管是什么样的情形，最好的建议是遵守这个黄金法则：像你希望被对待的那样对待别人。
2012年高考英语全国卷1完形填空答案精析：36. A. straighter B. louder C. harder D. further解析：本题答案选B。
考查形容词词义以及语境的理解。
题干所表达的意思是"肢体动作的表达比语言表达更响亮"，所以答案应该选"louder"。
与此相似的表达还有：Action speaks louder than words.37. A. sands B. invitations C. feelings D. messages解析：本题答案选D。
考查对文章的理解，这句话的意思是：身体发出的信息，比我们所了解的更多。
根据题意，答案应该选"messages"。
根据后文的"non-verbal communication takes up about 50%""unnoticed"等表达之间的关系也能够选出答案。
38. A. hope B. receive C. discover D. mean解析：本题答案选D。
考查动词词义以及对文章的理解。
题干的意思是：非语言的交流占据了我们真正表达意思的50%。
根据题意，答案只能选"mean"，其他选项都不合适。
39. A. immediate B. misleading C. important D. difficult解析：本题答案选C。
考查上下文之间的联系，后文提到"a part of us that it's actually often unnoticed"和"misunderstandings occur as a result of it"等都是很好的提示，说明肢体动作的重要性。
所以，本题答案选"important"。
40. A. well B. far C. much D. long解析：本题答案选C。
本题考查对文章的理解，后文提到的"misunderstandings occur as a result of it"有明显的提示作用。
这句话的意思是：事实上，肢体语言是我们忽视的很大一部分。
所以，本题答案选"much"。
本题重点在于将"a part of us that it's actually often unnoticed"中的定语从句断开，这样才能更好理解整个句子，便于选择。
41. A. For example B. Thus C. However D. In short解析：本题答案选A。
本题考查上下文联系。
后文讲述的事情很明显是用实例来说明肢体语言的重要性。
所以，此处应该是选"for example"来引起后面的实例。
42. A. trade B. distance C. connections D. greetings解析：本题答案选B。
本题考查上下文联系。
从后文的用词"contact""touch"就可以判断出这里所讲的应该是人与人之间的距离。
所以，答案选"distance"。
43. A. eye B. verbal C. bodily D. telephone解析：本题答案选C。
考查对上下文的掌握。
后文中提到的"touch each other quite a lot"是明显的提示，所以这里应该是说身体接触，答案选"bodily"。
44. A. strangers B. Relatives C. neighbors D. enemies解析：本题答案选A。
本题考查上下文联系。
上文已经提到"with friends"，后文的用词是"certainly not"。
从这里可以推断出此题应该选"strangers陌生人"。
45. A. in other words B. on the other hand C. in a similar way D. by all means解析：本题答案选B。
本题考查上下文关系的理解。
前文说"Northern Europeans do not like bodily contact"，后文又说"touch each other quite a lot"。
很明显是一种相反的关系，所以答案选"on the other hand"最合适。
46. A. trouble B. conversation C. silence D. experiment 解析：本题答案选B。
考查名词词义辨析。
这句话的意思是：有可能在对话时拉丁人跟着挪威人满屋子转。
根据题意，只能选答案"conversation"。
47. A. disturbing B. Helping C. guiding D. following解析：本题答案选D。
根据上文已经判断的语意，可以判断出此处应该是填"following"意思是"跟着"。
48. A. closer B. faster C. in D. away解析：本题答案选A。
考查上下文联系。
上文已经提到拉丁人喜欢肢体接触，而挪威人不喜欢。
所以，拉丁人是想"get closer""靠的更近点"以表示友好。
49. A. stepping forward B. going on C. backing away D. coming out解析：本题答案选C。
考查上下文联系，上文已经提到拉丁人"get closer"，但是挪威人不喜欢距离太近，所以他们会"backing away"往后走，一次来保持较远的距离。
50. A. weakness B. carelessness C. friendliness D. coldness解析：本题答案选D。