贵州学位英语阅读理解模拟试题二
学位英语模拟试题及答案
学位英语模拟试题及答案一、听力理解（共20分）1. A) 根据所听内容，选择正确答案。
A. 去图书馆B. 去电影院C. 去公园D. 去商场[听力材料][听力答案] A2. B) 根据对话内容，补全对话。
- What time is it now?- It's ______.[听力材料][听力答案] eight o'clock二、阅读理解（共30分）A. 阅读以下短文，选择最佳答案。
Nowadays, the use of smartphones has become a part of our daily life.A. TrueB. False[短文][问题][答案] AB. 阅读以下短文，回答后面的问题。
The benefits of regular exercise are well known.1. What are the benefits of regular exercise?2. Why is it important to maintain a healthy lifestyle?[短文][问题][答案]1. It improves physical and mental health.2. It helps prevent diseases and promotes overall well-being.三、完形填空（共20分）Read the following passage and fill in the blanks with the appropriate words.In today's fast-paced world, stress has become a common part of life. However, there are ways to manage it effectively._______ 1. (A) Despite (B) Because (C) If (D) Since_______ 2. (A) it (B) they (C) we (D) you[答案]1. A2. D四、翻译（共15分）Translate the following sentences from English to Chinese.1. Learning a new language can be challenging but also rewarding.2. The rapid development of technology has changed our livesin many ways.[答案]1. 学习一门新语言可能具有挑战性，但也是有益的。
贵州省2024年初中学业水平考试英语模拟试题卷(二)(答案版,无听力音频及原文)
贵州省2024年初中学业水平考试英语模拟试题卷(二)全卷共五个部分，满分120分(贵阳、黔南)；满分150 分(七地州)，考试时间为120分钟第一部分 听力 (共五节，30个小题；每小题1分，满分30分)第一节 听对话，选择相应的图片。
(读一遍)第二节 听句子，选择最佳应答。
(读一遍)B7.A.It is big. B．The red one.C．Here you are.C8.A.Have a rest. B．See a doctor.C．Put on a coat.A9.A.I'm not sure. B．I don't agree.C．I won't do it.B10.A.I went by air.B．It was wonderful.C．She looked excited.B11.A.Sorry to hear that.B．You're welcome.C．It depends.A12.A.Kind. B．Reading.C．At school.第三节 听对话，选择最佳选项完成句子。
(读两遍) C13.The weather will be ________tomorrow. A．cloudy B．rainy C．sunnyA14.Nick went to school today________.A．by car B．by bike C．by busA15.The man wants ________ sandwiches. A．chicken B．beef C．eggC16.The man has been to Xi'an________．A．once B．twice C．three timesB17.Lucy's favorite fruit is________.A．bananas B．apples C．orangesB18.The lesson is mainly about________.A．nature B．safety C．invention第四节 听对话，根据对话内容及问题，选择最佳选项。
学位英语考试模拟试题二及答案
华东理工大学继续教育与网络学院学位英语考试模拟试卷二English for Qualification TestPart I Use of Language (10 minutes) Directions:There are 10 incomplete dialogues in this part. For each dialogue there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Choose the ONE that best completes the dialogue. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.1. — Have a cup of coffee, ________— Thanks a lot.A) haven’t you B) will youC) shall me D) don’t you2. — Tim, ________— She is not very well.A) Who is Mary B) What is MaryC) How is Mary D) Who Mary is3. —Why didn’t you come to my birthday party yesterday— ________.A) Excuse me, my friend sent me a flower B) Fine, I never go to birthday partiesC) Well, I don’t like birthday parties D) Sorry, but my wife had a road accident4. —This box is too heavy for me to carry upstairs.—________ .A) I’ll give you a hand B) You may ask for helpC) Please do me a favor D) I’d come to h elp5. — Could I ask you a rather personal question— Of course, _________.A) good idea B) that’s rightC) never mind D) go ahead6. — Mary, do you mind if I open the window— _________ I feel a bit cold.A) Of course not. B) I’d rather you didn’t.C) Go ahead. D) Why not7. — Let’s go to a movie after work, OK—_________A) Not at all. B) Never mind.C) Why not D) What of it8. — Do you think I could borrow your bicycle—_________A) Yes, help yourself. B) Take your time.C) Yes, go on. D) How come9. —My family usually goes skating for vacation. I like skating,but I want to try something different this year.—_________A) Let’s go. B) Cheer up.C) Like what D) Take care.10. — Excuse me, Sir, is the swimming pool open all day—_________. Only from 8:00 a.m. to 10:00 p.m..A) That’s right B) Yes, of curse.C) Sorry, I am not sure D) Sorry, I’mafraid not.Part II Reading Comprehension (35 minutes)Directions:There are 4 passages in this section. Each passage isfollowed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each ofthem there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). You shoulddecide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on theAnswer Sheet.Passage OneQuestions 11 to 15 are based on the following passage.It is true that some couples spend every waking minute together.Others fill their hours with personal hobbies, outside interestsand even part-time jobs, just to keep their distance from each other!"There should be private time and couple time," suggests Dr. Stephen, "You don't want your latter years to turn into a process where two people unite as one. If you hold too tightly to your partner, it's going to cause resentment and anger. If you're completely separate, you'll both be lonely and disconnected. You need balance. So you have to talk about how you'll achieve that."The right balance It's different for every couple. "Having a conversation about time can be difficult, but it's important for both partners to process those feelings out loud," Dr. Stephen says. "You should not be accusing and act as a judge—ask the difficult questions, but do it in a loving way. You could say something like, 'How are we going to be as individuals and how are we going to be as a couple' "Barbara and Chris Christensen have achieved the balance that works for them. In addition to daily routines that keep them close —including about 10 minutes for a daily check-in and about a half hour of relaxation time—they each maintain separate interests and friendships."We have found that we need time apart," Barbara says. "I have a group of women friends that I have known for the last 30 years. We have dinner out once a month. We women also have parties and weekend or weeklong vacations as a group at a beach or somewhere.Chris, a former fighter pilot, has many aviation-oriented (航空的) groups and friends and also a poker-playing group. We have found it important to have separate time as well as together time."11. The author writes the passage to ______.A) offer some suggestions on how to spend the time afterretirementB) advise couples to develop their separate hobbiesC) warn couples not to be accusing each otherD) give people some advice on how to entertain themselves afterretirement12. The second paragraph is mainly intended to_______.A) warn the husband not to act as a judgeB) suggest couples have discussions about difficultiesC) suggest how to keep the correct balanceD) require couples to be considerate13. Dr. Stephen suggests that _________after retirement.A) couples s tay together all the timeB) couples express their feelings in a loving wayC) couples be separateD) wives make many friends14. It can be inferred that________.A) many couples are faced with problems after retirementB) America has a large population of retired peopleC) most people join various social groups after retirementD) playing poker is a popular activity among retired people15. Barbara and her friends do the following EXCEPT_______.A) having dinner regularlyB) holding partiesC) having weekly vacations at the beachD) having fun playing pokerPassage TwoQuestions 16 to 20 are based on the following passage.Elderly people respond best to a calm and unhurried environment. This is not always easy to provide as their behavior can sometimes be irritating. If they get excited or upset then they may become more difficult to look after. Although sometimes it can be extremely difficult, it is best to be patient and not to get upset yourself. You should always encourage old people to do as much as possible for themselves but be ready to lend a helping hand when necessary.Failing memory makes it difficult for the person to recall all the basic kinds of information we take for granted. The obvious way to help in this situation is to supply the information that is missing and help them make sense of what is going on. You must use every opportunity to provide information but remember to keep itsimple and straightforward.“Good morning, Mum. This is Fiona, your daughter. It is eight o’clock, so if you get up now, we can have breakfast downstairs.”When the elderly makes confused statements e.g. about going out to his or her old employment or visiting a dead relative, correct in a calm matter-of-fact fashion: “You don’t work in the office any more. You are retired now. Will you come and help me with the dishes”We rely heavily on the information provided by signposts, clocks, calendars and newspapers. These assist us to organize and direct our behavior. Confused old people need these aids all the time to compensate for their poor memory. Encourage them to use reminder boards or diaries for important coming events and label the contents of different cupboards and drawers. Many other aids such as information cards, old photos, scrap books, and addresses or shopping list could help in individual case.16. Why can’t we sometimes keep calm in front of old peopleA)Because old people sometimes annoy us.B)Because old people sometimes don’t understand us.C)Because we are sometimes in a bad mood.D)Because we are sometimes in a hurry.17. What does the author encourage us when we talk with old peopleA) To do as little as possible.B) To do as much as they can.C) To help others when needed.D) To be patient and not get upset.18. How should we provide information to old people with failing memoriesA) By being helpful.B) By being direct.C) By being sensitive.D) By being obvious.19. What is the purpose of information provided on such things as signpostsA) To help us organize and direct our behavior.B) To help us make use of newspapers.C) To help us correct other people.D) To help us understand statements.20. What is the main idea of the passageA)What happens to old people with failing memory.B)How to help old people with failing memory.C)Why old people have poor memory.D)How to improve bad memory.Passage ThreeQuestions 21 to 25 are based on the following passage.It is often the case that when something goes wrong，it can be very satisfying to say，”Well, it’s so-and-so’s fault.” or“I know I’m late，but it’s not my fault；the car broke down.” It is probably not your fault，but once you form the habit of blaming somebody or something else for a bad situation，you are a loser. You have no power and could do nothing that helps change the situation. However, you can have great power over what happens to you if you stop focusing on whom to blame and start focusing on how to remedy the situation. This is the winner’s key to success.Winners are great at overcoming problems. For example, if you were late because your car broke down, maybe you need to have your car examined more regularly. Or, you might start to carry along with you the useful phone numbers, so you could call for help when in need. For another example, if your colleague causes you problems on the job for lack of responsibility or ability, find ways of dealing with his irresponsibility or inability rather than simply blame the person. Ask to work with a different person, or don’t rely on the person. You should accept that the person. Ask to work with a different person, or don’t rely on this person. You should accept that the person is not reliable and find creative ways to work successfully regardless of how your colleague fails to do hisjob well.This is what being a winner is all about—creatively using your skills and talents so that you are successful no matter what happens. Winners don’t have fewer problems in their lives; they have just as many difficult situations to face as anybody else. They are just better at seeing those problems as challenges and opportunities to develop their own talents. So, stop focusing on “whose fault it is.” Once you are confident about your power over bad situations, problems are just stepping stop on for success.21. According to the passage, winners tend to _______.A) deal with problems rather than blame othersB) meet with fewer difficulties in their livesC) have responsible and able colleaguesD) blame themselves rather that others22.The word “remedy” in Paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to “_______”.A) avoid B) acceptC) improve D) consider23. When your colleague brings about a problem, you should _______.A) find a better way to handle itB) blame him for his lack of responsibilityC) tell him to find the cause of the problemD) ask a more able colleague for help24. When problems occur, winners take them as _______A) excuses for their failuresB) barriers to greater powerC) challenges to their colleaguesD) chances for self-development25. Which of the following is the best title for the passageA) A Winner’s Problem. B) A Winner’s Secret.C) A Winner’s Opportunity. D) A Winner’s Achievement.Passage FourQuestions 26 to 30 are based on the following passage.In order to go ahead, large companies need a way to reach the savings of the public at large. The same problem, on a smaller scale, faces practically every company trying to develop new products and create new jobs. There can be little prospect of raising the sort of sums needed from friends and people we know, and while banks may agree to provide short-term finance, they are generally unwilling to provide money on a permanent basis for long term projects. So companies turn to the public, inviting people to lend them money, or take a share in the business in exchange for a share in future profits. This they do by issuing stocks and shares in the businessthrough the Stock Exchange. By doing so，they can put into circulation the savings of individuals and institutions, both at home and overseas.When the saver needs his money back, he does not have to go to the company with whom he originally placed it. Instead, he sells his shares through a stockbroker to some other saver who is seeking to invest his money.Many of the services needed both by industry and by each of us are provided by the Government or by local authorities. Without hospitals, roads, electricity, telephones, railways, this country could not function. All these require continuous spending on new equipment and new development if they are to serve us properly, requiring more money than is raised though taxes alone. The Government, local authorities, and nationalized industries therefore frequently need to borrow money to finance major capital spending, and they, too, come to the Stock Exchange.There is hardly a man or woman in this country whose job or whose standard of living does not depend on the ability of his or her employers to raise money to finance new development. In one way or another, this new money must come from the savings of the country. The Stock Exchange exists to provide a channel through which these savings can reach those who need finance.26.Almost all companies involved in new production must ______.A) rely on their own financial resourcesB) persuade the banks to provide long-term loanC) borrow large sums of money from friends and people they knowD) depend on the population as a whole for finance27.The money which enables these companies to go ahead with theirprojects is ______.A) invested in different companies on the Stock ExchangeB) exchanged for part ownership in the Stock ExchangeC) raised by the selling of shares in the companiesD) repaid to its original owners as soon as possible28.When the savers want their money back, they ______.A) put their shares in the company back on the marketB) ask another company to obtain their money for themC) look for other people to borrow money fromD) transfer their money to a more successful company29.All the essential services on which we depend are ______.A) run by the Government or our local authoritiesB) in constant need of financial supportC) financed wholly by rates and taxesD) unable to provide for the needs of the population30.The Stock Exchange makes it possible for the government, localauthorities and nationalized industries ______.A) to make everybody lend money to themB) to borrow as much money as they wishC) to make certain everybody saves moneyD) to raise money to finance new developmentsPart III Vocabulary and Structure (25 minutes)Directions:There are 25 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Choose the ONE that best completes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.31. It is generally believed thatthere is more land in Australia than the government knows ______.A) what to do with B) how to doC) to do with it D) to do it32. The manager of the hotel requests that their guests _____________ after 11:00 p.m.A) not to play loud music B) shouldn’t play loud musicC) don’t play loud music D) couldn’t play loud music33. Had Tim Banner worked harder, he ______ the exams.A) must have got through B) would have got throughC) would get through D) could get through34. The room is in a terrible mess; it _____________ cleaned.A) can’t have been B) shouldn’t have beenC) mustn’t have been D) wouldn’t have been35. Little _____________ that the district was very rich in resources.A) we suspected B) we did suspectC) did we suspect D) do we suspect36. I could not persuade him to acceptit, ___________ make him see the importance of it.A) if only I could not B) no more than I couldC) or I could not D) nor could I37. _______ is known to the world, Mark Twain is a great American writer.A) That B) AsC) Which D) It38. All _____________ is a continuoussupply of the basic necessities of life.A) what is needed B) for our needsC) the thing needed D) that is needed39. ________ he works hard, I don’t mind when he finishes the experiment.A) As soon as B) As well asC) So long as D) So far as40. I had just started back for the house to change my clothes ___________ I heard voices.A) as B) whenC) after D) while41. Criticism and self-criticism isnecessary _______ it helps us to find and correct our mistakes.A) by that B) at thatC) on that D) in that42. Police have ______to the public to come forward with anyinformation which might help them in their inquiries.A) urged B) claimedC) called D) appealed43. It was difficult to guess what her ______ to the news would be.A) impression B) reactionC) comment D) opinion44. All her energies are ______ on her children and she seems to havelittle time for anything else.A) aimed B) focusedC) guided D) directed45. We regret to inform you that the materials you ordered are ______.A) out of stock B) out of workC) out of reach D) out of practice46. When there are small children around, it is necessary to put bottles of pills out of ______.A) hand B) reachC) hold D) place47. Is it advisable to ______ our body to the sunlightA) reveal B) displayC) expose D) show48. The student was just about to ______ the question, when suddenly he found the answer.A) arrive at B) submit toC) give up D) work out49. Before he left for his vacation, he went to the bank to ______ some money.A) pull B) pickC) gain D) draw50. A ______ to this problem is expected to be found before long.A) result B) responseC) settlement D) solution51. I'm not sure whether I can gain any profit from the investment,so I can't make a(n) ______ promise to help you.A) exact B) definedC) definite D) sure52. In preparing scientific reports of laboratory experiments, astudent should ______ his findings in logical order and clear language.A) furnish B) proposeC) raise D) present53. The newcomers found it impossible to ______ themselves to theclimate sufficiently to make permanent homes in the new country.A) adopt B) adaptC) regulate D) coordinate54. He wrote an article criticizing the Greek poet and won ______ and a scholarship.A) fame B) statusC) faith D) courage55. Writing is a slow process, requiring ______ thought, time, and effort.A) significant B) considerableC) considerate D) numerousPart IV Translation (20 minutes)Directions: For this part, you are allowed 20 minutes to translate the following paragraph into Chinese.In China, gifts are usually given to show respect, gratitude, friendship, love or hospitality. It is actually a common courtesy (礼节) in the world. With a history of thousands of years, this Chinese tradition has formed and been passed down from generation to generation. For Chinese people, courtesy demands reciprocity (互惠), which means people who are well-mannered to others will receive kindness and favors. If they receive a gift, an invitation or hospitality treatment from someone, they will offer back to the one when it is suitable. The custom of reciprocity is also considered a traditional way to build and maintain friendship. For birthdays, weddings or parties, giving suitable gifts in China is just as any other countries do. It does not matter whether your gift is expensive and big or not.Part V Writing (30 minutes)Directions:For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write acomposition entitled “Say No to Jaywalking”.You should write at least 120 words based on the following outline given in Chinese.Say No to Jaywalking1. 乱穿马路现象在一些城市时有发生2. 这一现象产生的主要原因3. 如何杜绝这一现象华东理工大学继续教育与网络学院学位英语考试模拟试卷二【参考答案】Part I Use of Language (10 points)1-5 BCDAD 6-10 BCACDPart II Reading Comprehension (40 points)11-15 ACBAD 16-20 ADBAB 21-25 ACADB 26-30 DCABDPart III Vocabulary and Structure (15 points)31-35 ABBAC 36-40 DBDCB 41-45DDBBA 46-50 BCCDD 51-55 CDBAB Part IV Translation (10 points)在中国，送礼通常是为了表示尊重、感恩、友谊、爱情或热情。
贵州省2023成人学士学位英语考试真题
贵州省2023成人学士学位英语考试真题
题目1
关于国际贸易术语"FOB"，以下哪个描述是正确的？
A. 离岸价，即货物在装运港越过船舷时，卖方即完成交货
B. 到岸价，即货物到达目的地并卸下后，风险即转移给买方
C. 成本加保险费加运费
D. 成本加运费
题目2
在国际贸易中，关税的主要目的是什么？
A. 增加国家财政收入
B. 鼓励出口
C. 保护国内产业
D. 平衡国际收支
题目3
以下哪项是国际贸易中常用的支付方式？
A. 现金交易
B. 信用证
C. 支票支付
D. 个人转账
题目4
根据国际贸易规则，哪项原则是保障公平竞争的基础？
A. 最惠国原则
B. 国民待遇原则
C. 非歧视原则
D. 自由贸易原则
题目5
在国际贸易中，商品检验的主要目的是什么？
A. 确定商品的价格
B. 确定商品的品质
C. 确定商品的数量
D. 确定商品的运输方式
题目6
关于国际贸易术语"CIF"，以下哪个描述是正确的？
A. 离岸价，即货物在装运港越过船舷时，卖方即完成交货
B. 到岸价，即货物到达目的地并卸下后，风险即转移给买方
C. 成本加保险费
D. 成本加运费
题目7
以下哪种情况属于转口贸易？
A. 两国之间的直接贸易
B. 商品从生产国直接运往消费国
C. 商品经过第三国转运到消费国
D. 跨国公司内部贸易
题目8
在国际贸易中，跨国公司经常利用哪种优势来降低成本？
A. 技术优势
B. 地理位置优势
C. 规模经济优势
D. 贸易壁垒优势。
2019年贵州分类考试英语模拟试题(二)【含答案】
2019年贵州分类考试英语模拟试题（二）【含答案】第I卷第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．ANo one is glad to hear that his body has to be cut open by a surgeon (外科医生) and part of it taken out. Today, however, we needn't worry about feeling pain during the operation. The sick person falls into a kind of sleep, and when he awakes, the operation is finished. But these happy conditions are fairly new. It is not many years since a man who had to have an operation felt all its pain.Long ago, an operation had usually to be done while the sick man could feel everything. The sick man had to be held down on a table by force while the doctors did their best for him. He could feel all the pain if his leg or arm was being cut off, and his fearful cries filled the room and the hearts of those who watched.Soon after 1770, Josept Priestley discovered a gas which is now called “laughing gas”. Laughing gas became known in America. Young men and women went to parties to try it. Most of them spent their time laughing. But one man at a party, Horace Wells noticed that people didn't seem to feel pain when they were using this gas. He decided to make an experiment on himself. He asked a friend to help him.Wells took some of the gas, and his friend pulled out one of Wells' teeth. Wells felt no pain at all. As he didn't know enough about laughing gas, he gave a man less gas than he should have. The man cried out with pain when his tooth was being pulled out.Wells tried again, but this time he gave too much of the gas, and the man died. Wells never forgot this terrible event.1. Long ago,when the sick man was operated on ,he _________.A. could feel nothingB. could not want anythingC. Could feel all the painD. Could do anything2. Using the laughing gas, the people did not seem to ________.A. be afraid of anythingB. feel painC. want to go to the partiesD. be ill3. If a man took less laughing gas than he should have when an operation went on, he ________.A. felt nothingB. felt very comfortableC. still felt painD. would die4.One who took too much of the laughing gas ________.A. would laugh all the timeB. would dieC. would never feel painD. would be very calmBOne of the most popular American singers of the twentieth century was Elvis Presley. He made the rock’ n’ roll music popular all over the world. He sold millions of records and made many successful films, and he helped change the direction of popular music in the 1960s.Elvis Presley was born in a poor family in 1935. His parents were simple country people who often took him to church ,where he learned to sing, and he never forgot the kind of songs that he used to sing in church as a child.When he was young, Elvis moved from Toledo to Memphis in Tennessee, where he attended high school, but he was not a good student. His only real interest was singing. He began to sing in the style that is called “country and western”.In 1955 he recorded some songs for his mother’s birthday. The people at the recording studio liked his singing and his music. It was country and western music, but it also sounded a little like the music which black people used to sing in the American South. It was called “blues”. Shortly after that, Elvis met Tom Parker, who became his manger and arranged concerts for him across the United States and new recording as well. Soon Elvis became famous around the country. Later Elvis went to Hollywood and began to appear in films such as Love Me Tender and King Creole.But Elvis found it difficult to live with success, Like many other famous people, he began to take drugs and his health started to suffer. When he died at an early age of 42 in 1977, millions of his fans were shocked, ”The King Is Dead!”the newspaper said. But today his memory and his music live on and will always be remembered as the King of Rock’ n’ roll.5.From the passage, we can see ____________.A. the church songs didn’t help Elvis develop his own style.B. the church songs helped Elvis develop his singingC. Elvis didn’t get any help from his parentsD. Elvis forgot his church music at a later age.6.Who was Tom Parker?A. A manager of a bank.B. A famous singer.C. Elvis’ manager.D. Elvis’ best friend since childhood.7What caused Elvis’ death?A. His taking the drugs.B. His singing too much.C. His parents’ death.D. Tom Parker’s help.8.What was Elvis’music style like most?A. Only country and western.B. Only country and blues.C. Both western and church music.D. Not only country and western but also a bit “blues”.CAs a college student, I have planned my future career goals. I would like to work as a sales assistant in a computer company, then a sales manager and finally boss of my own company.At the very beginning, I plan to find a job in a famous company producing computers, in which allthe staff are fully happy at work and I can experience job satisfaction most of the time. Only such kind of company can provide me with good working atmosphere and eagerness to learn more so as to get well prepared for my future profession.At first I want to be a sales assistant and always keep myself busy working in and out of the company, such as answering telephones, doing repair work, even cleaning the rooms. Although the salary may be low, I will seize every chance to learn from other staff. In my spare time, I will take some courses so as to get more qualifications and experience in this field. In three or five years, I am determined to become a sales manager who is responsible for the selling of the computers. I will interview as many customers as possible and do market research and improve our products. Meanwhile I will take care of my staff so as to make them eager to work to the best of their abilities.As is known to us, it is hard to manage a company, but I will make every effort to achieve my goal step by step, and I am sure “There is nothing difficult in the world if you put your heart into it.”9. If the writer has a company, his company will provide his staff with _______.A. high wagesB. dormitoriesC. some computers made in his companyD. good working atmosphere and eagerness10. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A. The writer would like to be a sales assistant first.B. The writer wants to set up a business of his own.C. The writer makes his mind to be the president of a famous company producing computers.D. The writer will take courses to get an MBA11. A sales assistant should do the following EXCEPT ________ in the opinion of the writer.A. answering telephonesB. interviewing customersC. cleaning the roomsD. doing repair work12. The text is mainly about __________.A. how to improve the writer’s abilitiesB. how to achieve the writer’s future career goalC. how to become a managerD. how to become a sales managerDWhen I was a child, I often dreamed of the time when I could leave home and escape to the city. We live on a farmland, in the winter especially, we were quite cut off from the outside world. As soon as I left school, I packed my bags and moved to the capital. However, I soon discovered that my life has its problems too.One big disadvantage is money. It costs so much to go out, not to mention basics like food and housing. Another disadvantage is pollution. I suffer from asthma(哮喘), and at times the air is so bad that I am afraid to go outside. Then there is the problem of traveling round. Although I have a car, I seldom use it because of the traffic jams. One choice is to go by bicycle, but that can be quite dangerous.Of course there are advantages. First, there is so much to do in the city, whatever your tastes in culture or entertainment(娱乐). Besides, there are wonderful jobs and greater chances of moving to a more important job or position. Finally, if you like shopping, the variety of goods is very surprising—and, what is more, shops are often only a short walk away.Is life better then, in the city? Perhaps it is, when you are in your teens or twenties. However, as you get older, and especially if you have small children, the peace of the countryside may seem preferable. I certainly hope to move back there soon.13. Which of the following is TRUE about the writer?A. He is very old nowB. He lives in the city nowC. He prefers driving a carD. He is in good health14. In the passage, the writer tries to _____ .A. express his opinions about way of lifeB. describe his life in the countrysideC. show an interest in the outside wouldD. persuade the readers to live in the city15. Is life better in the city than in the countryside?A. Yes, it is.B. No, it isn’t.C. It is when you are young but not so when you are old.D. The text doesn’t tell us.第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
学位英语考试模拟试题二及答案
华东理工大学网络学院学位英语考试模拟试卷二English for Qualification TestPart I Use of Language (10 minutes) Directions:There are 10 incomplete dialogues in this part. For each dialogue there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Choose the ONE that best completes the dialogue. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.1. — Will you come to our party tonight?— __________, but I will have an important meeting.A) I doubt it B) I’ll comeC) I’d like coming D) I’d love to2. — Do you think they will fail in the examination?— No, __________.A) I hope not so B) I don’t think soC) I don’t hope to D) I think not3. — Would you like to have a cup of coffee?一__________.A) Never mind B) Not at allC) No, thank you D) Forget it4. —I really can't remember these grammar rules!— __________. Practice more.A) You're not alone B) It's hard to sayC) I'm afraid not D) It's up to you5. –– Would you mind if I use your dictionary?–– Of course not. __________.A) Don’t’ do that B) I’m sorry I can’tC) Here you are D) Don’t mention it6. —How do you like the movie?—________.A) It began an hour ago B) It doesn’t matterC) That’s fine D) It tells a touching story.7. —________?—Yes, a bit cold, though.A) Cold weather, isn’t it B) Bad weather, don’t you thinkC) Freezing, isn’t it D) Nice day, isn’t it8. —That’s a beautiful dress you have on!—________.A) Oh, thanks. My husband gives it to me as a birthday giftB) Sorry, it’s too cheapC) You can have it from your husbandD) See you later9. —________?—A little.A) Shall we speak German B) Do you speak GermanC) Would you mind speaking German D) What language do you speak10. —________?—Yes, how much is this shirt?A) How do you do B) May I help youC) Excuse me D) How are you getting onPart II Reading Comprehension(35 minutes) Directions:There are 4 passages in this section. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet. Passage OneQuestions 11 to 15 are based on the following passage.In bringing up children, every parent watches eagerly the child’s acquisition (学会) of each new skill-the first spoken words, the first independent steps, or the beginning of reading and writing. It is often tempting to hurry the child beyond his natural learning rate, but this can set up dangerous feelings of failure and states of worry in the child: This might happen at any stage. A baby might be forced to use a toilet too early, a young child might be encouraged to learn to read before he knows the meaning of the words he reads. On the other hand, though, if a child is left alone too much, or without any learning opportunities, he loses his natural enthusiasm for life and his desire to find out new things for himself.Patents vary greatly in their degree of strictness towards their children. Some may be especially strict in money matters. Others are severe over times of coming home at night or punctuality for meals. In general, the controls imposed represent the needs of the parents and the values of the community as much as the child’s own happiness.As regards the development of moral standards in the growing child, consistency is very important in parental teaching. To forbid a thing one day and excuse it the next is no foundation for morality (道德). Also, parents should realize that “example is better than precept”. If they are not sincere and do not practise what they preach (说教), their children may grow confused, and emotionally insecure when they grow old enough to think for themselves, and realize they have been to some extent fooled.A sudden awareness of a marked difference between their parents’ principles and their morals can be a dangerous disappointment.11. Eagerly watching the child’s acquisition of new skills ________.A) should be avoidedB) is universal among parentsC) sets up dangerous states of worry in the childD) will make him lose interest in learning new things12. In the process of children’s learning new skills parents ________.A) should encourage them to read before they know the meaning of the words they readB) should not expect too much of themC) should achieve a balance between pushing them too hard and leaving them on their ownD) should create as many learning opportunities as possible13. The second paragraph mainly tells us that ________.A) parents should be strict with their childrenB) parental controls reflect only the needs of the parents and the values of the communityC) parental restrictions vary, and are not always enforced for the benefit of the children aloneD) parents vary in their strictness towards their children according to the situation14. The word “precept” (Line 3, Para. 3) probably means “________”.A) idea B) punishmentC) behavior D) instruction15. In moral matters, parents should ________.A) observe the rules themselvesB) be aware of the marked difference between adults and childrenC) forbid things which have no foundation in moralityD) consistently ensure the security of their childrenPassage TwoQuestions 16 to 20 are based on the following passage.These days we take for granted the wide variety of music available on the radio. But, this wasn’t always the case. In the early days of radio, stations were capable of broadcasting only a narrow range of sounds, which was all right for the human voice but music didn’t sound very good. There was also a great deal of crackling and other static noises that further interfered with the quality of the sound.A man named Edwin Armstrong, who was a music lover, set out to change this. He invented FM radio, a technology that allowed stations to send a broad range of frequencies that greatly improved the quality of the music.Now, you’d think that this would have made him a millionaire; it didn’t. Radio stations at that time had invested enormous amounts of money in the old technology. So the last thing they wanted was to invest millions more in the new technology. Nor did they want to have to compete with other radio stations that had a superior sound and could put them out of business. So they pressured the Federal Communications Commission —the department of the United States government that regulates radio stations — to put restrictive regulations on FM radio.The result was that its use was limited to a very small area around New England. Of course as we all know, Edwin Armstrong’s FM technology eventually prevailed and was adopted by thousands of stations round the world. But this took years of court battles and he never saw how itcame to affect the lives of almost everyone.16. What is the passage mainly about?A) The invention of musical recording equipment.B) The role of government in mass communications.C) The emergence of a new technology.D) The similarities between old and new radio stations.17. What was the main disadvantage of early radio broadcasting?A) It was very expensive.B) The sound quality was poor.C) It could only transmit a human voice.D) The signal was transmitted over a small area.18. What was the purpose of Edwin Armstrong by inventing FM radio?A) To make it possible for radio stations to broadcast a broad range of sounds.B) To make other radio stations spend a large sum of money on more research.C) To make himself world-famous and therefore earn more money.D) To make radio stations compete with one another.19. Why did the owners of radio stations react negatively to Armstrong’s invention?A) Its use was too strictly regulated. B) They thought it was unsafe.C) It threatened their business. D) It was of poor quality.20. What does the passage imply about Edwin Armstrong?A) He became a millionaire from his invention.B) He was an accomplished musician.C) He worked for the Federal Communications Commission.D) He died before FM became popular.Passage ThreeQuestions 21 to 25 are based on the following passage.Psychologist George Spilich and colleagues at Washington College in Chestertown, Maryland, decided to find out whether, as many smokers say, smoking helps them to “think and concentrate. Spilich put young non-smokers, active smokers and smokers deprived (被剥夺) of cigarettes through a series of tests.In the first test, each subject (试验对象) sat before a computer screen and pressed a key as soon as he or she recognized a target letter among a grouping of 96. In this simple test, smokers, deprived smokers and non-smokers performed equally well.The next test was more complex, requiring all to scan sequences of 20 identical letters and respond the instant one of the letters transformed into a different one. Non-smokers were faster, but under the stimulation of nicotine (尼古丁), active smokers were faster than deprived smokers.In the third test of short-term memory, non-smokers made the fewest errors, but deprived smokers committed fewer errors than active smokers.The fourth test required people to read a passage, then answer questions about it. Non-smokers remembered 19 percent more of the most important information than active smokers, and deprived smokers bested those who had smoked a cigarette just before testing. Active smokers tended not only to have poorer memories but also had trouble separating important information from insignificant details.“As our tests became more complex,” s ums up Spilich, “non-smokers performed better than smokers by wider and wider margins” He predicts, “smokers might perform adequately at m any jobs-until they got complicated. A smoking airline pilot could fly adequately if no problems arose, but if something went wrong, smoking might damage his mental capacity.”21. The purpose of George Spilich’s experiments is ________.A) to test whether smoking has a positive effect on the mental capacity of smokersB) to show how smoking damages people’s mental capacityC) to prove that smoking affects people’s regular performanceD) to find out whether smoking helps people’s short-term memory22. George Spilich’s experiment was conducted in such a way as to ________.A) compel the subjects to separate major information from minor detailsB) put the subjects through increasingly complex testsC) check the effectiveness of nicotine on smokersD) register the prompt responses of the subjects23. The word “bested” (Line 3, Para. 5) most probably means ________.A) beat B) enviedC) caught up with D) made the best of24. Which of the following statements is true?A) Active smokers in general performed better than deprived smokers.B) Active smokers responded more quickly than the other subjects.C) Non-smokers were not better than other subjects in performing simple tasks.D) Deprived smokers gave the slowest responses to the various tasks.25. We can infer from the last paragraph that ________.A) smokers should not expect to become airline pilotsB) smoking in emergency cases causes mental illnessC) no airline pilots smoke during flightsD) smokers may prove unequal to handing emergency casesPassage FourQuestions 26 to 30 are based on the following passage.St. Patrick’s Day (March 17) is one of the most important holidays in Ireland. People will wear green shirts, ties, and hair ribbons. Some even dye their hair green because they believe that on that day the color brings them good luck.On St. Patrick’s Day, the Irish around the world traditionally attend church in the morning and have some celebrations in the afternoon. They dance, drink, parade, and feast. A traditional meal includes meat, cabbage and a special Irish beer called Guinness.St. Patrick’s Day is a religious holiday that can be traced back more than one thousand years ago, and it is related to a boy named St. Patrick who became an Irish saint when he grew up.He was born to a wealthy family in Wales around the year 385 AD. But when he was sixteen, a band of raiders（劫掠者）took him as a slave to what is now the neighboring island of Ireland.Patrick lived there for several years. He was so lonely and afraid that he took solace in religion and became a faithful Christian. Later, he returned to Ireland as a missionary, traveling from village to village and talking about his faith. He explained to people the Father, the Son (Jesus), and the Holy Spirit as each of the leaves of a shamrock. There were three leaves, yet they were one plant. From then on, the shamrock, a small plant that grew wild around Ireland, has been a symbol of Ireland and because of it, green is associated with St. Patrick’s Day.26. From the passage, we can infer that ______.A) Patrick lived in Ireland all his lifeB) Patrick’s family was very poorC) Patrick’s life in what is now the neighboring island of Ireland was hardD) Patrick didn’t believe in Christianity27. What is the symbol of Ireland according to this passage?A) St. Patrick. B) Guinness. C) Cabbage. D) Shamrock.28. The underlined word “solace” in Paragraph 5 means ______.A) love B) happiness C) hatred D) comfort29. Which of the following statements is NOT true?A) St. Patrick’s Day is a worldwide holiday.B) St. Patrick’s Day has a long history.C) On St. Patrick’s Day, green is the lucky color in people’s eyes.D) People respect St. Patrick and love him.30. What is the passage about?A) The symbols of St. Patrick’s Day.B) The origin of St. Patrick’s Day.C) St. Patrick’s life. D) The history of St. Patrick’s Day.Part III Vocabulary and Structure (25 minutes) Directions:There are 25 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Choose the ONE that best completes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.31. It was very kind of you to do the washing-up, but you ________ it.A) mustn’t have done B) wouldn’t have doneC) mightn’t have done D) didn’t have to do32. When she caught her husband ______ on her, she felt her whole world shattered into pieces.A) to cheat B) cheatC) cheating D) to be cheating33. The teacher was much kinder to the girl students than she was to the boys, ___________, ofcourse, made the boys jealous.A) who B) whatC) that D) which34. “You are very selfish. It’s high time you _______ that you are not the most important personin the world,” Edgar said to his boss angrily.A) realized B) have realizedC) realize D) should realize35. Had he worked harder in the last semester, he _____________ the exams.A) must have got through B) would have got throughC) would get through D) could get through36. The situation is __________ that political observers will find it difficult to predict.A) so B) reallyC) such D) all37. As a student, I want to use my creativity to explore possible solutions to problems I_________.A) encounter B) getC) face D) have38. The old man slowly rose from his seat and __________ to the front of the bus.A) made way B) made a wayC) made the way D) made his way39. Mary had a bad headache. She took an aspirin to __________ the pain.A) release B) easeC) free D) cut40. That car is my __________; you mustn’t use it without my permission.A) goods B) stuffC) property D) item41. She was reaching out for the boy __________ he danced away from her.A) when B) asC) while D) since42. It took me quite a while to __________ John of the stupid decision he had made.A) persuade B) convinceC) talk D) advise43. He only gave his friend the __________ of using his private library.A) duty B) advantageC) privilege D) power44. We’d all like to be stronger. Whether that strength be physical, emotional or __________,most of us have an area in which we’d like to improve and have others admire.A) natural B) inbornC) individual D) intellectual45. The second part of the book describes the strange __________ of events that lead to theKing’s fall from power.A) order B) tableC) sequence D) number46. Shanghai Bund is a great tourist ______, drawing millions of visitors worldwide every year.A) attention B) attractionC) appointment D) arrangement47. A peculiarly pointed chin is his most memorable facial ________.A) mark B) featureC) trace D) appearance48. I’d rather you ________ make any comment on the issue for the time being.A) don’t B) wouldn’tC) didn’t D) shouldn’t49. All things ________, the planned trip will have to be called off.A) considered B) be consideredC) considering D) having considered50. John Dewey believed that education should be a preparation for life, that a person learns bydoing, and that teaching must ________ the curiosity and creativity of children.A) seek B) stimulateC) shape D) secure51. Criticism and self-criticism is necessary ________ it helps us to find and correct our mistakes.A) by that B) at thatC) on that D) in that52. However, at times this balance in nature is ________, resulting in a number of possiblyunforeseen effects.A) troubled B) disturbedC) confused D) puzzled53. If she doesn’t tell him the truth now, he’ll simply keep on asking her until she ________.A) does B) has doneC) will do D) would do54. The patient’s health failed to such an extent that he was put into ________ care.A) tense B) rigidC) intensive D) tight55. Does everyone on earth have an equal right ________ an equal share of its resources?A) by B) atC) to D) overPart IV Translation (20 minutes) Directions: For this part, you are allowed 20 minutes to translate the following paragraph into Chinese.It is important to have easy and quick access to information, but it is even more important to learn to look at information in new ways. A major medical breakthrough may illustrate the point. Scientists had intended to find a cure, but they got nowhere. Edward Jenner, a British physician, abandoned the quest for a cure and conquered the disease by finding a way to prevent it. Obviously, it was creative thinking that led to his fruitful work. In short, it definitely pays to keep this in mind: there is more than one way to look at / view volumes of data you download.Part V Writing(30 minutes) Directions:For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay on the topic Can Money Buy Happiness?You should write at least 120 words based on the following outline given in Chinese.1. 有人认为金钱是幸福之本(source of happiness)。
学士学位英语2套模拟试题
模拟试题一Part Ⅰ Reading Comprehension (30%)Directions: There are three passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Passage 1Questions 1 to 5 are based on the following passage:Every human being, no matter what he is doing, gives off body heat. The usual problem is how to dispose of it. But the designers of the Johnstown campus of the University of Pittsburgh set themselves the opposite problem—how to collect body heat. They have designed a collection system which utilizes not only body heat, but the heat given off by such objects as light bubs and refrigerators as well. The system works so well that no conventional fuel is needed to make the campus’s six buildings comfortable.Some parts of most modern buildings—theaters and offices as well as classrooms are more than amply heated by people and lights and sometimes must be air-conditioned even in winter. The technique of saving heat and redistributing it is called “heat recovery.” A few modern buildings recover heat, but the University’s system is the first to recover hea t from some buildings and re-use it in others.Along the way, pitt has learned a great deal about some of its heat producers. The harder a student studies, the more heat his body gives off. (76) Male students emit more heat than female students, and the larger a student, the more heat he produces. It is tempting to conclude that the hottest prospect for the Johnstown campus would be a hardworking, overweight male genius.1. Until recently, body heat has caused problems because it ______.A. was difficult to collectB. came in a variety of formsC. was difficult to get rid ofD. tended to be absorbed by physical objects2. Which of the following is true of the heating system of the Johnstown campus?A. The heat is supplied by human bodies only.B. The heat is supplied by both human bodies and other heatemitting objects.C. The heat is supplied by both human bodies and conventional fuel.D. The heat is supplied by human bodies, other heatemitting objects, andconventional fuel.3.The phrase “even in winter” (in l ine 8) most nearly means ______.A. if the winter is especially warmB. during all of the year except the winterC. in the winter as well as in other seasonsD. during the evenings in the winter4. The phrase “heat recovery” refers to a ______.A. method of concealing the source of heatB. special form of air conditioningC. supplementary hot water systemD. way of reclaiming and re-using heat5. According to the passage which of the following would produce the LEASTamount of heat?A. A fat female who studies hard.B. A thin female who does not study.C. A fat male who does not study.D. A thin male who studies hard.Passage 2(77) Heredity(遗传) is not the only thing that influences our color. Where we live and how we live after we are born are important too. For instance, our genes influence how fat or thin we are. But our weight depends mainly upon how much we eat and how much exercise we get. In the same way, our skin color depends to a large extent upon how much sunshine we get.When summer arrives and light-colored people go to the beaches, some will tan darkly, some will tan lightly and few will not tan at all. Each one has inherited a different ability to tan, but the differences do not appear until the conditions are right. An outdoor man will soon become pale if he changes to an indoor job, while a desk clerk will take on tan after a short vacation in the sun.Sometimes people decide that being tanned is better than being pale. Sometimes they decide the opposite.Centuries ago, most of the people in Europe were peasants and they had to work in the fields all day. Noblemen, on the other hand, did not have to work. They stayed indoors and remained pale. You could always tell a nobleman from a peasant because a peasant had a tan. As a result, a shin so pale that the veins (血管) showed was considered a mark of great beauty.During the Industrial Revolution things changed. Farmers left their fields and went to work in factories, mines and mills. Working for long hours in dimly-lit factories and mines made their skins pale. (78) Wealthy people, however, could afford to travel so sunny countries. They had the leisure to lie around on the beaches and get tan. Having a tan became a sign of wealth.In Western Europe and North America pale skin is no longer desirable. Instead of bleaching themselves white with lemon juice, many women spend their time under a sun-lamp. The desire for a quick tan has led to the invention of pills and lotions（涂剂）that darken the skin artificially without exposure to sunlight. These pills and lotions can be bought by anyone at any drugstore. A rich man can spend hundreds of dollars on a vacation in the sunny West Indies and get his suntan there. But his lowest-paid clerk can have what looks like the same tan out of a bottle for a few cents.6.Besides genes, our skin color has much to do with __________.A. exerciseB. weightC. foodD. sunshine7.When summer comes and the light-colored people go to the beaches, _____.A. all of them will tan darklyB. few of them will tan darklyC. many of them will not tan at allD. some of them will not tan at all8.Centuries ago in Europe, it was considered of great beauty to have _____.A. pale skinB. light-colored skinC. dark-colored skinD. a suntan9.During the Industrial Revolution people began to like to have a tan because it was asign of _______.A. good healthB. great strengthC. wealthD. youth10.Pills and lotions have been invented in Western Europe and North America_______.A. to protect people from sunburnB. to make people look wealthyC. to smooth people’s skinD. to help people to have a quick tan Passage 3Questions 11 to 15 are based on the following passage .I don’t often lose things and I’m especially careful with money , so I was quite surprised when I reached for my wallet and it wasn’t there . (79) At first , I thought it was possible that I could have left it at home . Then I remembered taking it out to pay for the taxi , so I knew I had it with me just before I walked into the restaurant . I wondered if it was possible that it could have slipped out of my pocket while I was eating dinner . Thinking about that possibility , I turned and walked back to the table where I had been sitting . Unfortunately , there were several people sitting at the table at the time , so I called a waiter and explained to him that my wallet had fallen out of my pocket while I was sitting at that table a few minutes earlier . (80) I had the waiter go over to the table to see if my wallet was on the floor . While the waiter was looking for it , the manager of the restaurant came up to me and asked me if anything was wrong . I did n’t want to get a lot of people involved in the problem , but I knew I had to get the wallet back . I told the manager what had happened . He had me describe the wallet to him , and then he insisted that I report the missing wallet to the police . I told him that I had an appointment with my doctor in just a few minutes . I explained to him that my biggest worry at the moment was how I was going to pay the check . He told me not to worry about that . He had me write down my name and address , and he said he could send me a bill .11.According to the passage , we know the writer __________.A. seldom loses thingsB. very often loses thingsC. loses things once in a whileD. never loses things12.That day the writer found ________.A. he had lost his walletB. he had left his wallet at homeC. his wallet was stolen by a thiefD. his wallet was lying under the table13.Why was the writer so sure he had brought this wallet with him ?A.He remembered not having left it at home .B.He believed his own memory .C.He always felt his pocket for the wallet before he left home .D.He had taken it out to pay his taxi-driver .14.According to the passage , the writer most probably lost his wallet when_______.A. he took it out to pay his taxiB. he walked into the restaurantC. he was eating dinnerD. he was ordering his dish15.The writer walked back to the table where he had been sitting because_________.A.he was sure his wallet was still thereB.there might be a possibility of getting back his walletC.he saw the wallet lying on the floor near the tableD.he could ask someone there about his walletPart ⅡVocabulary and Structure (30%)Directions: In this part, there are 30 incomplete sentences. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D . Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.16.I’m rather anxious ______her , for I haven’t heard from her for a long time .A. towardB. aboutC. inD. over17.Have you ever seen a _______bag on the table ?A. plastic small blackB. black small plasticC. plastic black smallD. small black plastic18.George sold most of his belongings . He had scarcely ____left in his house .A. somethingB. nothingC. anythingD. everything19.From here people can see the bridge _________construction .A. belowB. byC. underD. essential20.He looked through the pages of advertisements to find jobs ________tocollege students during the summer holidays .A. obtainableB. availableC. convenientD. essential21.“We’ll do what we can to get the goods _______on time .” said the manager ofthe company .A. reachedB. deliveredC. returnedD. come21.Jenny didn’t have time to go to concert last night because she was busy________for her examination .A. preparingB. to be preparedC. to prepareD. being prepared22.If you spare half an hour each day to read an English newspaper , you willsurely be able to read _________.A. efficientlyB. sufficientlyC. actuallyD. purposefully23.His ears are highly sensitive _______any unusual sound in the machine .A. ofB. onC. toD. by24.The three hours I spent in the school library _______my old passion forreading .A. brought aboutB. brought overC. brought upD. brought back25.It is required that such insulator (绝热体) ________a heat resistant materialA. must be made ofB. should be made ofC. will be made ofD. would be made of26.________you’ve got a chance , you might as well make full use of it .A. Now thatB. AfterC. In thatD. As soon as27._________in this way , the situation doesn’t seem so disappointing .A. To look atB. Looking atC. Looked atD. To be looked at28.However much _______, it will be worth the prize .A. does the watch costB. costs the watchC. the watch will costD. the watch costs29.The harder they worked , __________.]A. they seemed to do lessB. the less they seemed to doC. less they seemed to doD. they did less30.The real trouble ________their lack of confidence in their abilities.A. lies inB. lies onC. results inD. leads to31.I sometimes wish that my university __________.A. is as large as yoursB. was as large as yoursC. be as large as yoursD. were as large as yours32.The authorities spend a lot of money _________keeping the streets and parksclean.A. inB. onC. upD. out33.The day ______I shall never forget is the one _______ I joined the army.A. that…whereB. when…in whichC. which…whenD. on which…why34.You will be given a ticket if you __________the speed limit.A. proceedB. exceedC. succeedD. precede35.Every human being , no matter what he is doing , _________body heat .A. keeps upB. puts offC. takes in I’m afraid you’ve been ________. This bank note is a forgery(伪造物) .A. taken inB. taken upC. taken offD. taken over36.Not only I but also Jane and Mary ________tired of having one examinationafter another .A. isB. areC. amD. be37.On the end of his nose was a __________of thick glasses .A. pairB. setC. coupleD. suit38.You can fly to London this evening __________you don’t mind changingplanes in Paris .A. unlessB. exceptC. so far asD. provided39.The paint is still wet , ______________!A. Be not sure to touch itB. Be sure not to touch itC. Be sure to not touch itD. Don’t be sure to touch it40.He ________a sum of money every week for his old age .A. sets upB. sets outC. sets againstD. sets aside41.I am disappointed with the new officers elected in our club , but there is nopoint______about it .A. to worryB. in worryingC. for us worryingD. with us to worry42.“The house is very big and beautiful .”“I think the rent must be _______as that one .”A. three times moreB. three times as muchC. as many three timesD. as three times more43.Who is responsible _________the arrangements ?A. for makeB. to makeC. to makingD. for makingPart ⅢIdentification (10%)Directions: Each of the following sentences has four underlined parts marked A, B, C andD. Identify the one that is not correct. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.46. He’s perfectly content living in a hut and paint pictures all day .A B C D47. He was speaking to a stranger whom , I think , was asking him something .A B C D48. Of the two lectures , the first was by far the best one , partly because the person whoA Bdelivered it had such a pleasant voice .C D49. Rarely we have seen such an effective actor as he has proven himself to be .A B C D50. Whether he is coming or not don’t matter too much .A B C D51.Tom and I are looking forward to be seeing you , so don’t disappoint us !A B C D52.I wish you were here now that I can thank you in person .A B C D53. The book was so bored that I returned it to the library without finishing it .A B C D54. I recommend that you all are diligent if you want to pass the exam .A B C D55. It was when she was about to go to bed while the telephone rang .A B C DPart ⅣCloze (10%)Directions: There are 20 blanks in the following passage, and for each blank there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D at the end of the passage. You should choose the ONE answer that best fits into the passage. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Friend is better than fortune. Friend is worse than poison in some ___56___. The above two statements are opposite and seem to be ___57___ but they can be explained ___58___: The latter ___59___ all evil friends who ___60___ us astray. The former ___61___ all good friends who drive us towards good.My ___62___ friend is of course a good friend ___63___ goodness is shown ___64___. He has no bad ___65___, as smoking and drinking. He lives frugally. He studies diligently ___66___ waster his golden time. ___67___ he ___68____ his parents and loves his brothers; at school he respects his teachers and ___69___ his schoolmates. He treats those truly who are ___70___ him. He never speaks of others’ evils ___71___ boasts of his own merits. ___72___, he has all the good characters better than ___73___. I can follow him as a model. By his precepts I am ___74___ the danger of doing a wrong action. By his help I ___75___ all difficulties.Indeed, if I have such a person as my friend, I shall never feel difficult and I shall never know the existence of the word “failure”.56. A. conditions B. cases C. times D. occasions57. A. unreasonable B. unspeakable C. unthinkable D. unseasonable58. A. in follow B. in following C. as follows D. as following59. A. complies B. implies C. complied with D. complied to60. A. tempt B. lead C. push D. force61. A. relates B. refers C. refers to D. directs to62. A. fine B. perfect C. ideal D. new63. A. one’s B. who’s C. whose D. his64. A. down B. up C. below D. under65. A. likeness B. likes C. likelihood D. liking66. A. so as to not B. in order to not C. so as not to D. in order that67. A. In the home B. is interested in C. in home D. at home68. A. admires B. is interested in C. in fond of D. honors69. A. sympathizes with B. sympathizes about C. sympathizes to C. sympathizes on70. A. real to B. true with C. true to D. true on71. A. not B. nor C. or D. but72. A. Least of all B. In all C. In words D. In a word73. A. mine B. our C. my D. ours74. A. award of B. awaring C. aware of D. aware with75. A. pardon from B. am free from C. excuse from D. am derived from Part ⅤTranslation (20%)Section ADirections: In this part, there are five sentences which you should translate into Chinese. These sentences are all taken from the 3 passages you have just read in the part of Reading Comprehension. You can refer back to the passages so as to identify their meanings in the context.76. Male students emit more heat than female students, and the larger a student, the more heat he produces. (passage 3)77. Heredity is not the only thing that influences our color.78. Wealthy people, however, could afford to travel to sunny countries.79. At first , I thought it was possible that I could have left it at home .80. I had the waiter go over to the table to see if my wallet was on the floor .Section BDirections: In this part, there are five sentences in Chinese. You should translate them into English. Be sure to write clearly.81.我们将尽快把技术资料寄给你们。
学位英语全真模拟试题
学位英语全真模拟试题一、阅读理解阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容进行判断。
Many people think that intelligence alone guarantees success. However, intelligence without the ability to communicate effectively will not bring success. Communication can make the difference between success and failure, between acceptance and rejection.Effective communication is important today because of the great impact it has on career success. To develop a successful career, you must be able to communicate effectively, both in speaking and writing.Well-written memos and reports can impress your superiors and colleagues. Good oral communication skills can help you present your ideas in a way that others can understand and accept. If you cannot express yourself clearly, it can cost you your job.1. Intelligence alone can guarantee success. ( )2. Effective communication plays a vital role in career success. ( )3. Poor communication skills can lead to job loss. ( )4. The ability to communicate effectively is only important in writing. ( )二、阅读理解阅读下面的短文，回答问题。
学位英语模拟试题翻译(二)
模拟试题（二）Passage11. the author's purpose in writing this passage is to tell作者写这篇文章的目的是告诉B. teenagers how to learn to make a decision for themselves.青少年如何学会为自己做出决定作者写这篇文章的目的是告诉青少年如何学习自己的决定2. according to the author,many teenagers think they are brave enough to act on their own,but in fact most of them根据作者的观点，许多青少年认为他们有足够的勇气去做他们自己的行为，但事实上他们中的大多数人都是勇敢的B. lack confidence.缺乏信心根据作者的观点，许多青少年认为他们有足够的勇气去做他们自己的行为，但事实上他们中的大多数人都缺乏自信3. which of the following is not true according to the passage?根据这篇文章，下列哪个是不正确的A. there is no popularity that really counts.没有流行，真正重要的4. the author thinks of advertisements as influential to teenagers.作者认为广告对青少年有影响B. influential影响5. the main idea of the last paragrap is that a teenager should.最后一段的主要思想是，一个十几岁的青少年应该C. find his real self.找到他真正的自己最后一段的主要意思是一个十几岁的青少年应该找到他真正的自我Passage26. when the writer and jerry first met,jerry was 5 years older than the writer.B. 5 years older than the writer. 5岁以上的作家当作家和杰里第一次见面，杰里是5岁的作家7. their frienship lasted for他们的友谊持续了C. a few months几个月他们的友谊持续了几个月8. jerry stopped playing with the writer becauseD. he was not interested in the writer.他对这位作家不感兴趣杰里停止玩的作家，因为他不感兴趣的作家9. when a change came in their friendship,the writer.当变化发生在他们的友谊，作家B. couldn't understand his friend for a long time.当变化发生在他们的友谊，作家不能理解他的朋友很长一段时间10. the main idea of the passage is thatA. the age difference plays a part in friendship.年龄差异在友谊中起着重要作用这篇文章的主要观点是：年龄差异在友谊中起着重要作用Passage311. the passage is meant to这篇文章的意思是A. warn young people of the hardships that a successful writer has to experience.告诫年轻人，一个成功的作家必须经历的艰辛这篇文章旨在告诫年轻人，一个成功的作家必须经历的艰12. what can be concluded from the passage?从这篇文章中得出什么结论D. the chances for writer to become successful are small.作家成功的机会很小13. why did the author beging to doubt himself after the first year of his writing career?为什么作者开始怀疑自己的写作生涯一年后B. he hadn't seen aching for the better.他没有看到疼痛的更好14. "...people who die wondering:what if?"(line 4, para.3) refers to "those who think a lot without making a decision".C. those who think a lot without making a decision".那些想不作决定的人“那些死的人在想：如果？”（4号线，3号）指的是“那些认为不作决定的人15. "shadowland"in the last sentence refers to the state of uncertainty before one's final goal is reached.C. the state of uncertainty before one's final goal is reached.“虚幻”的最后一句是指不确定的状态，在一个人的最终目标是达到Passage416. trees are useful to man mainly in three ways,the most important of which is that they canD. protect him from droughts and floods.保护他不受干旱和洪水的保护树木对人类有益，主要有三种方式，其中最重要的是它们可以保护他不受干旱和洪水的保护17. it's great pity thatC. man hasn't realized the importance of trees to him.人类还没有意识到树木对他的重要性人还没有意识到树木对他的重要性，这是非常可惜的18. sooner or later the forests will disappearC. unless all people are taught the importance of planting trees除非所有的人都被教导植树的重要性森林迟早会消失，除非所有的人都被教导植树的重要性19. the word"bind" in paragraph 5 meansC. to make stay together.“捆绑”一词在5段中意味着让呆在一起20. when there is a heavy rain,trees can hepl to prevent floods,as they canB. cause the soil to allow rainwater to sink in.导致土壤允许雨水下沉当有大雨，树木可以帮助防止洪水，可引起土壤让雨水渗入21.by no means will jane agree to move to a new place far away from her workplace,because it ins't convenient for her family and herself决不会同意搬到远离她的工作场所，因为它不方便她的家人和她自己22. you can,when the sky is clear, see as far as the old temple on top of the mountain, but not doday. 你可以，当天空是明确的，远看山顶的古庙，但不是今天23. with everything she needed bought, she went out of the shop, with her hands full of shopping bags. 她所需要的一切都买了，她走出了商店，手上满是购物袋.24. having taken our seats, we were attracted by the lecturer immediately.我们坐在座位上，立即被演讲者吸引住了25. in recent yesrs many football clubs have been run as business to make a profit. 近几年许多足球俱乐部已经运行业务获利26. the engineer is not happy with the project, and neither is her boss. 工程师对这个项目不满意，也不是她的老板27. he was ill for a long time,but he tried his best to catch up with his classmates. 他病了很长一段时间，但他尽力赶上他的同学们28. how close parents are to their children has a strong influence on the development of the children's character. 父母对孩子的影响是多么的亲密，对孩子性格的发展有着很强的影响29. he changed his name, thinking that nobody would find out what he had done before. 他改变了自己的名字，认为没有人会发现他以前做过什么30. there is so much work to be done today would you be kind enough to lend me a hand? 今天有这么多工作要做，你能借给我一只手吗31. i walked out of the cinema, determined to return to see the wonderful film the next sunday. 我走出电影院，下定决心要回看下星期日的精彩电影32. we were very disappointed at the response to our advertisement, and our products didn't sell well. 我们对广告的反应感到非常失望，我们的产品销路不好33. my suggestion yesterday was that a meeting be held to discuss the matter. 我的建议是昨天举行一个会议讨论这件事34. before the guests come, i must get the glasses washed.客人来之前，我必须把杯子洗干净35. who would you rather have repair the computer, mr. lin or mr. chen? 林先生和陈先生，你愿意修电脑吗36. unless you're early you can't be sure of getting a seat. 除非你很早，否则找不到座位37. john likes chinese food, but he isn't used to eating with chopsticks. 他喜欢中国菜，但他不习惯用筷子吃饭38. his wife had the front door painted green yesterday,didn't she? 他妻子昨天把前门漆成了绿色，不是吗39. after the war, a new school building was put up where there had once been a theatre. 战争结束后，一个新的学校建筑被放在了那里，那里曾经是一个剧院40. it shames me to say it, but i told a lie when questioned at the meeting by my boss. 我羞于启齿，但我说了谎，当在会议上被老板质疑41. the woman asked the policeman where the post office was. 那女人问邮局在哪里42. if you do things in a hurry,usually you can't do them well. 如果你匆忙做事，通常你做不好43. i have been away from my hometown for a long time. i really miss it! 我离开家乡很长时间了。
贵州省2023成人学士学位英语考试真题
贵州省2023成人学士学位英语考试真题2023 Adult Bachelor's Degree English Exam in Guizhou ProvincePart I: Reading ComprehensionPassage 1:Rise of Eco-Tourism in GuizhouGuizhou Province is known for its stunning natural landscapes, rich ethnic culture, and diverse wildlife. In recent years, the province has seen a rise in eco-tourism, attracting both domestic and international tourists. Eco-tourism focuses on preserving the environment, supporting local communities, and promoting sustainable practices.One of the most popular eco-tourism destinations in Guizhou is the Fanjing Mountain National Nature Reserve. This UNESCO World Heritage Site is home to a variety of rare plant and animal species, and offers breathtaking views of the surrounding mountains and forests. Visitors can participate in guided tours, hiking trips, and cultural activities in the nearby villages.Another must-visit eco-tourism spot in Guizhou is the Huangguoshu Waterfall, the largest waterfall in China. Tourists can admire the cascading water from various viewpoints, take a boat ride on the river, or explore the lush forests surrounding the waterfall. Local guides are available to provide information about the history and ecology of the area.In addition to these natural attractions, Guizhou also offers unique cultural experiences for eco-tourists. Visitors can learn about the traditional customs and crafts of ethnic minority groups such as the Miao and Buyi people, sample local cuisine, and participate in traditional festivals and ceremonies.Overall, eco-tourism in Guizhou provides a sustainable and enriching travel experience for nature lovers and cultural enthusiasts alike. By supporting eco-friendly initiatives and respecting the local environment and culture, tourists can contribute to the preservation and development of Guizhou's natural and cultural heritage.Questions:1. What is eco-tourism and why is it important in Guizhou Province?2. What are some popular eco-tourism destinations in Guizhou?3. How can tourists support eco-friendly initiatives in Guizhou?Passage 2:The Future of Sustainable Agriculture in GuizhouGuizhou Province is known for its fertile soil, mild climate, and abundant rainfall, making it an ideal location for sustainable agriculture practices. With the increasing demand for organic produce and the growing awareness of environmental issues, farmers in Guizhou are turning to sustainable farming methods to protect the land and promote biodiversity.One example of sustainable agriculture in Guizhou is terrace farming, a traditional farming technique that dates back centuries. By constructing terraces on mountain slopes, farmers can prevent soil erosion, conserve water, and optimize land use. Terrace farming has been practiced by ethnic minority groups in Guizhou for generations and continues to be a vital part of the local economy.Another sustainable farming practice gaining popularity in Guizhou is organic farming. By avoiding synthetic fertilizers andpesticides, organic farmers can produce healthier and more environmentally friendly crops. Consumers are increasingly willing to pay a premium for organic produce, leading to new opportunities for farmers to market their goods and improve their livelihoods.Agroforestry is another sustainable agriculture practice that is being promoted in Guizhou. By planting trees and shrubs alongside crops, farmers can improve soil health, provide habitat for beneficial insects and wildlife, and sequester carbon dioxide from the atmosphere. Agroforestry systems can increase biodiversity, enhance ecosystem services, and contribute to climate change mitigation efforts.Overall, sustainable agriculture is essential for the long-term prosperity and environmental health of Guizhou Province. By adopting eco-friendly farming practices, farmers can protect the land, support biodiversity, and provide nutritious food for the local community and beyond.Questions:1. What are some examples of sustainable agriculture practices in Guizhou?2. How can sustainable agriculture benefit farmers and the environment in Guizhou?3. What are the challenges of implementing sustainable agriculture in Guizhou and how can they be addressed?Part II: WritingWrite an essay on one of the following topics:1. The Impact of Tourism on the Environment in Guizhou Province2. The Benefits and Challenges of Sustainable Agriculture in Guizhou3. The Importance of Preserving Ethnic Culture in Guizhou*Note: For each topic, provide examples, arguments, and suggestions based on the information presented in the passages.Part III: Listening ComprehensionListen to the audio recordings and answer the following questions:1. What are the main attractions of the Fanjing Mountain National Nature Reserve?2. How do terrace farming and agroforestry contribute to sustainable agriculture in Guizhou?3. What are the economic benefits of eco-tourism for local communities in Guizhou?Part IV: SpeakingPrepare a short presentation on one of the following topics:1. Sustainable Tourism in Guizhou2. Traditional Farming Practices in Guizhou3. Cultural Heritage Preservation in Guizhou*Note: Use the information from the reading and listening passages to support your presentation.Good luck with your exam preparation, and remember to study hard and practice your English skills regularly!。
学位英语试题贵州及答案
学位英语试题贵州及答案一、听力理解（共20分）1. A) What is the man going to do?A) Go to the library.B) Visit a friend.C) Attend a lecture.D) Watch a movie.答案：A2. B) What does the woman mean by saying "I'm all thumbs"?A) She has a lot of fingers.B) She is very clumsy.C) She is very careful.D) She is very skillful.答案：B...20. X) What is the main idea of the passage?A) ...B) ...C) ...D) ...答案：DA. 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
1. According to the passage, what is the author's opinion on...A) ...B) ...C) ...D) ...答案：C...5. What can be inferred from the last paragraph?A) ...B) ...C) ...D) ...答案：AB. 阅读下列短文，回答问题。
6. Who is the main character in the story?答案：[Name of the main character]...10. What is the theme of the story?答案：[Theme of the story]11. The word "elaborate" in the sentence means...A) To make something more complex.B) To make something simpler.C) To provide details.D) To ignore details.答案：C...20. The correct form of the verb to use in the blank is...A) Past tense.B) Present perfect tense.C) Future tense.D) Conditional tense.答案：B四、完形填空（共15分）[A passage with blanks to fill in, each followed by four options (A, B, C, D).]21. A) She was very happy to see her friend.B) She was angry with her friend.C) She was surprised to see her friend.D) She was indifferent to her friend.答案：C...30. A) He decided to take a different approach.B) He decided to give up.C) He decided to continue as before.D) He decided to ask for help.答案：A五、翻译（共15分）31. Translate the following sentence into English:中文句子：...答案：[English translation]...35. Translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: English sentence：...答案：[Chinese translation]六、写作（共20分）36. Write an essay of 120-150 words on the topic "The Importance of Environmental Protection".[Essay writing space]注意：不要在作文中出现真实的人名、校名或地名。
贵州省学位英语考试真题及答案解析
贵州省学位英语考试真题及答案解析Title: Guizhou Province College English Exam Questions and Answers AnalysisIntroductionThe Guizhou Province College English Exam is an important assessment for students in the region who are studying English as a second language. In this document, we will be looking at some sample exam questions and providing detailed explanations of the answers to help students better prepare for the test.Section 1: Reading ComprehensionQuestion 1: According to the passage, what is the main reason why the Galapagos Islands are famous?Answer: The passage mentions that the Galapagos Islands are famous for their unique wildlife and the groundbreaking research conducted by Charles Darwin on the islands.Question 2: In paragraph 3, what does the word "diverse" mean?Answer: The word "diverse" in paragraph 3 means varied or different.Question 3: What is the author's main point in the passage?Answer: The author's main point in the passage is to highlight the importance of preserving the unique ecosystem of the Galapagos Islands.Section 2: Vocabulary and GrammarQuestion 1: Choose the correct word to fill in the blank: The new shopping mall is located _____ the city center.A) inB) onC) atD) byAnswer: A) inQuestion 2: Which of the following sentences has a grammar mistake?A) She has been studying English for five years.B) I didn't used to like spicy food, but now I love it.C) He is the tallest person I have ever met.D) We have already finished our homework.Answer: B) I didn't used to like spicy food, but now I love it.Question 3: Choose the correct form of the verb: The students _____ the exam yesterday.A) will takeB) tookC) has takenD) takeAnswer: B) tookConclusionIn conclusion, the Guizhou Province College English Exam covers a range of skills including reading comprehension, vocabulary, and grammar. By practicing with sample questions and understanding the correct answers, students can improve their chances of success on the exam. Good luck to all the students preparing for the test!。
贵州成人英语学士学位考试真题及答案
贵州成人英语学士学位考试真题及答案Title: Authentic Examination Questions and Answers for the Bachelor's Degree Examination in Adult English in GuizhouIntroductionThe adult English bachelor's degree examination in Guizhou is a comprehensive assessment of English language proficiency for adults seeking to earn a bachelor's degree in the field. The examination covers a wide range of topics, including listening, reading, writing, and speaking. In this document, we provide authentic examination questions and answers to help candidates prepare for the examination.Listening SectionQuestion 1: Listen to the audio recording and choose the correct answer:What is the main topic of the conversation?A. Travel plansB. Food preferencesC. HobbiesD. Career goalsAnswer: A. Travel plansQuestion 2: Listen to the audio recording and fill in the blanks:The speaker is _____ years old and works as a _____.Answer: 40, teacherReading SectionQuestion 3: Read the passage and answer the question:What is the main idea of the passage?Answer: The importance of environmental conservation in modern society.Question 4: Read the passage and fill in the blanks with the correct word:The _____ of the new company was announced in a press release yesterday.Answer: mergerWriting SectionQuestion 5: Write a short essay (150-200 words) on the following topic:Discuss the advantages and disadvantages of studying abroad.Answer: (Sample answer) Studying abroad can provide students with valuable cultural experiences and opportunities for personal growth. However, it can also be costly and challenging to adjust to a new environment.Speaking SectionQuestion 6: Describe a memorable vacation you took in the past. Include details about the destination, activities, and who you went with.Answer: (Sample answer) I went on a vacation to Hawaii last year with my family. We enjoyed snorkeling, hiking, and trying local cuisine.ConclusionThese authentic examination questions and answers are designed to help candidates prepare for the adult English bachelor's degree examination in Guizhou. By practicing with these materials, candidates can improve their English language skills and feel more confident on exam day. Good luck!。
【2022年】贵州省遵义市公共英语二级(笔试)模拟考试(含答案)
2021年安徽省安庆市公共英语二级(笔试)真题(含答案)学校:________ 班级:________ 姓名:________ 考号:________一、3.阅读理解(10题)1.America has had many Presidents who have been famous all over the world. People from other countries know the names Washington, Kennedy and so on. However, many men who have served as President of the United States have not been famous in other parts of the world. One example is J.Q .Adams, the sixth man to serve as U.S.President.Very little happened while Adams was President. It was an unhappy time for him, and he wasn't very effective, when his term ended, he went back to the Congress and served as a representative sentative(众议院议员). While he wasin Congress, people began to respect him more than they had done while he was President. Adams was strongly against slavery and tried to outlaw it in Washington D.C.People began to look back on his presidency with a different view. Now they saw that he was an independent man with high ideal who loved his country and hated slavery Adams died in 1848 while speaking in the House of Representative.When Adams served as the sixth U.S. President, ____________.A.his people didn't regard him as a great manB.he tried a lot of means to get rid of slaveryC.his high ideal made an impression on American peopleD.he did a lot of things against laws2.In the past, news was______.A.sent by telegraphB.passed from one person to anotherC.sent by letterD.sent by telephone3.It is obvious that UNESCO ______.A.is a company in FranceB.is a world organization in the U. N.C.works mainly at fighting against illiteracyD.had many experts whose level of attainment is far from literacy4.The reason "Father was in a hurry to get home" was that he ______.A.wasn't feeling very wellB.hated to drive in the darkC.wanted to take some exerciseD.didn't want to be caught by the police5.Although the sport is very popular, some people are still ______.A.expanding its equipmentB.asking for instructionsC.afraid of going down the mountainsidesD.curious about the sport6.A dog is a more demanding pot than a cat because ______.A.it must be trained so that it won't biteB.it demands more food and spaceC.it needs more love and careD.it must be looked after carefully7.A reservoir is used ______.A.to keep the fields wetB.to store waterC.to join canalsD.to prevent farmers from getting water8.One of the quickest and most effective ways to improve your vocabulary is by learning to recognize the most common Latin and Greek roots, since any one of them can help you define a number of English words. Whenever you come upon an unfamiliar word, first check to see if it has a recognizable root. If you know that the Latin root "ami" for example, means like or love, you can easily figure out that "amiable" means pleasant, friendly and "amorous" means loving. Even ff you cannot define a word exactly, recognizing the root will still give you a general idea of the word's meaning. Remembering thatthe Greek root "geo" means earth would certainly help you define "geophysics" as the physics of the earth, but it also might help you figure out that "geocentric" has to do with the center of the earth or with the earth as a center. Begin by studying the following lists of common Latin and Greek roots and representative words.The word "geochemistry" most probably means the chemistry of ______. A.the earth B.the moon C.the ocean D.the minerals9.The first tin coins were made ______.A.in ChinaB.in PhilippineC.in EnglandD.in countries of Africa10.Which of the following is true?A.Mr. Reese was luckier than the soldiers.B.Both Mr. Reese and the soldiers were out of luck.C.Nothing made Mr. Reese complain.D.The soldiers wanted to help Mr. Reese.二、2.英语知识运用(10题)11.【B18】A.containsB.containingC.containedD.having contained12.【B10】A.someB.suchC.lessD.no13.【B11】A.normalmonC.unusualD.quick14.【B4】A.materialsB.affairsC.mattersD.things15. Jaures is an honest man; I say it, ______ I have different opinions with him.A.as ifB.so thatC.even thoughD.while16.【B14】A.afterB.beforeC.sinceD.like17. In some parts of the world, tea_______ with milk and sugar.A.is servingB.is servedC.servesD.served18. A fireman discovered the ______ of the fire.A.truthB.reasonC.causeD.fact19.【B15】A.SoonterC.ThusD.There20.【B3】A.InB.OnC.AtD.Of三、完型填空(6题)21.第52题应选查看材料A.gaveB.changedC.savedD.took22.第46题23.第42题24.第52题25.第50题26.[A]need[B]know[C]like[D]remember四、写作(1题)27.五、听力A(1题)28.For Questions 1～5 ,you will hear a radio announcement describingtonight's programs. While you listen ,fill out the table with the information you have heard. Some of the information has been given to you in the table. Write only 1 word in each numbered box. You will hear the recording twice. You now have 25 seconds to read the table below.第1题第1题答案是__________.【您的答案】【参考解析】：Thursday六、听力理解(1题)29.What’s the woman doing?[A] She is learning to ride a bicycle.[B] She is helping the boy learn to ride a bicycle.[C] She is holding the bicycle参考答案1.A解析：从文章第二段第一、二句：Very little happened while Adamswas president．It was an unhappy time for him，and he wasn't very effective... 可以得知。
最新贵州成人学士学位英语考试真题及答案
贵州成人学士学位英语考试真题及答案Part I Reading Comprehension (40 points)Directions: There are three passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements.For each of them there are four choices marked A.,B.C.and D.You shoulddecide on the best choice of them. Mark your answers on your Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre. (划线局部为第四局部的翻译题，答案做答题卡相应的位置)Passage 1Questions 1 to 5 are based on the fllowing passage:(1)Your boss holds your future prospects in his hands.Sorme bosses are hard to get along with.Some have excellent qualifications but no idea when it comes to dealing with people.Of course,not all bosses are like that.The relationship you have with your boss can be a major factor in determining your rise up the career leader.Your boss is not only your leader,he is also the person best equipped to help you do the job you are paid to do.He can inform you of company direction that may affect your professional development.Your boss also needs you to perform at your best in order to accomplish his objectives. He needs your feedback in order to provide realistic and useful reports to upper management But how does this help you establish a meaningful working relationship with your boss?Ihe key is communication. Learn and understand his goals and priorities (优先的事).Observe and understand your boss's work style.If he has not been clear with his may be more likely to help you.In short, getting along with your boss requires getting to know his likes and dislikes and learming to work with his personality and management style.1、The main idea of the first paragraph is that_____A.bosses are hard to deal withB.bosses have good characterC.bosses must have similar personalitiesD.bosses determine your career future2、The italicized words "rise up the career ladder" in the second paragraph means______A being promoted in positionB.going to work abroadC.changing jobs frequentlyD. pursuing an advanced degree3、In order to achieve his objectives, your boss expects that you______A show your management skillsB.get along with your cllagueC.write reports to upper managementD.do your best in your work4、According to the passage, the most important thing for establishing a good working relationship with the boss is_____A. hard workB. quick feedbackC. efective communicationD. frequent criticism5、Which of the fllowing might be the best title for the passage?_____A. How to Get Along with Your Boss.B. How to Take Care of Your Boss.C. How to Accept Your Boss's Criticism.D. How to Accomplish Your Boss's Objective.Passage 2Questions 6 to 10 are based on the following passage:I arrived in the United States on February 6,2006,but I remember my first day here very clearly. My friend was waiting for me when my plane landed at Kennedy Airport at 3 o'clock in the afermoon.The weather was very cold and it was snowing,but I was too excited to mind.From the airport, my friend and I took a taxi to my hotel. On the way, I saw the skyline of Manattan for the first time and 1 stared in astonishment at the famous skyscrapers and their man-made beauty,My friend helped me unpack at the hotel and then 1eft me because he had to go back to work.He promised to return the next dayShortly after my friend had 1eft, I went to a restaurant near the hotel to get something to eat.(3)Because I couldn't speak a word of English, I couldn't tell the waiter what I wanted.I was very upset and started to make some gestures, but the waiter didn't understand me.Finally,I ordered the same thing the man at the next table was eating. After dinner,I started to walk along Broadway until I came to Times Square with its movie theatres, neon lights( 霓虹灯),and huge crowds of people.I didn't feel tired, so I continued to walk around the city. I wanted to see everything on my first day.I knew it was impossible,but I wanted to try.When 1 returmed to the hotel, I was exhausted, but I couldn't sleep because I kept hearing the fire and police sirens during the night.I lay awake and thought about New York It wasavery big and interesting city with many tall buildings and big cars, full of noise and busy people,I also decided right then that 1 had to 1learn to speak English.6.On the way to his hotel, the writer_____A. was silent all the timeB. kept talking to his friendC showed his fied soehing he bougut with himD. look out of the window with great interesting7.He went to a nearby restaurant but he didn't have what he really wanted,because______A. he could not make himself understoodB. he only made some gesturesC. he didn't order at allD. the waiter was unwillig to serve8.The waiter_______A. knew what he would orderB. served the same thing the man at the next table was havingC. finally understood what he saidD. took the order through his gesture9.After dinner, he_______A. walked back to the hotel right awayB. went to the moviesC. had a walking tour around the cityD. did some shopping on Broadway10. That night he couldn't seep, because______A. he kept hearing the fire and police sirensB. he didn't know what to do the next dayC. he was not tired at allD. he was thinking about the great cityPassage 3Questions 11 to 15 are based on the following passage:My husband and I got married in 1981 and for the first ten years of our marriage I was very happy to stay home and raise our three children.Then four years ago, our youngest child went to school and I thought I might go back to work.(4)My husband was very supportive and helped me to make my decision.He emphasized all of the things I can do around the house, and said he thought I could be a great success in business.After several weeks of looking for a job, I found my present job, which is working for a small public relations firm. At first, my husband was very proud of me and would tell his friends,"My clever lttle wife can run that company she's working for."(5)But as his joking statement approached truth.my husband stopped talking to me about my job,I have received several promotions and pay increases.and I'm now making more money than he is.I can buy my own clothes and a new car,Because of our joined incomes,my husband and I can do many things we had always dreamed of doing, but we don't do these things because he is very unhappy.We fight about ltle things and my husband is very critical of me in front of our friends For the first time in our marriage, I think it is possible that our marriage may come to an end.I love my husband very much, and I don't want him to fee1 inferior, but I also love my job.I think I can be a good wife and a working woman, but I don't know how. Who can give me some advice? Will I have to choose one or the other or can I keep both my husband and my new career?11.The narrator decided to go back to work because____A. she had to support the familyB. she was in no need to take care of the childrenC. she was unhappy to stay at homeD. she got tired of her husband12.Which of the following can be best described her husband's atude after hearing the decision?______A. UnhappyB. OpposedC. SupportiveD. Indifference13.Her husband changed his attitude and stopped talking about her because______A. she got several promotions and pay increasesB. she didn't look after the family anymoreC. she made less money than her husband didD. their joined incomes could not make their dream come true14. At the end of the passage, the narrator asked for to her problem._____A. helpB. leaveC. permissionD. a solution15. We can infer from the passage that a choice that faces working women is between_____A. children and husbandB. career and marriageC. marriage and loveD.career and childrenSection BDirections:In this section there is I passage.The passage has 5 gaps in it, and is followed by 6 sentences marked A, B, C, D, E, and F.Choose the best sentence from the list to fill each of the gaps.You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.1......It has become commonplace to see people of all ages running along city streets,in parks,and along special jogger's trails that have been built in some cities.Many theories,even some mystical ones, have been advanced to explain the popularity of jogging. The plain truth is that jogging is a cheap. quick and efficient way to maintain physical fitness.2......If these systems are fit, the body is ready for almost any sport and for almost any sudden demand made by work or emergencies,One can train more specially,as by developing strength for weight lifting or the ability to run straight ahead for short distances with great power as in football, but jogging trains your heart and lungs to deliver oxygen more efficiently to all parts of your body. It is worth noting that this sort of exercise is the only kind that can reduce heart disease, the number one cause of death in America.3...... Physicians advise beginning joggers not to run in a tennis or gym shoe. Many design advances have been made in only the last several years that make an excellent running shoe necessary if a runner wishes to develop as quickly as possible, with as ltle chance of injury as possible. A wise investment in good shoes will prevent blisters and the foot, ankle and knee injuries and will also enable the wearer to run on paved or soft surfaces.No other special equipment is needed,4........ Many joggers wear expensive warm-up suits,but just as many wear last year's clothes.5......The American jogging Association has a twelve-week program designed to move from a fifeen-minute walk (which almost anyone can manage who is in reasonable health) to a thirty-minute run.A measure of common sense, a physical examination,and a planned schedule are all it takes.A.We all like jogging.B.The most usefu1 sort of exercise is one that develops the heart,lungs and circulatory systems|(2)C.It takes surprisingly lttle time to develop the ability to run. (5)D.Jogging, running slowly for long distance, has become the most popular individual sport in America. (1)E.You can jog in any clothing you desire, even your street clothes. (4)E.Only one sort of equipment is needed--a good pair of shoes. (3)Part II Vocabulary (15 points)Directions: In this section there is a passage with ten blanks,Read the passage carefully and fill in the blanks by selecting suitable words from the word list following the passage. And then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Some people say they have no memory at al1:“IT just can’remember a thing!" But of course we all have a memory. Our 1___ tells us who we are. Our mermory helps us to make use in the present of what we have 2____in the past.In fact we have different types of memory.For example, our visual memory helps us 3___ facts and places.Some people have such a strong visual memory.They can remember 4____ what they have seen,for example,pages of a book,as a complete picture.Our 5____ memory helps us remember words and figures we may have heard but not seen or written:6____ of a shopping list,a chemical formula,dates,or a recipe.With our emotional memory,we recall situations or places where we had strong feelings.perhaps of happiness or unhappiness.We also have special mermories for smell, taste,touch and sound, and for performing physical movements.We have two ways of storing any of these memories.Our short-term memory 7____ items for up to thirty seconds-enough to remember a telephone number while we 8___.Our long-term memory,on the other hand,may store items for a lifetimne. Older people in fact have a much better long-term memory than short-term, They may forget what they have done only a few hours ago,but have the clearest remembrance of when they were very 9_____.Psychologists tell us that we only remember a few facts about our past, and that we invent the rest.It is as though we remember only the outline of a story.We then make up the details.We often do this in the way we want to remember them, usually so that we appear as the heroes of our own past-or maybe victims needing 10_____.1-5: JADCB 6-10:FHLIOA. learntB.verbalC.exactly .D.recallE.oldF.itemsG.PuttingH.storesI.youngJ.memoryK.saysL.dialM.treatmentN.sameO.SympathyPart IⅢ Cloze (10 points)Directions: There are 10 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are four choices markedA, B, C and D. You should choose the one that best fits into the passage. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.The joy of laughing story is universal,probably as old as language 1___.But, what is it that makes a story or a joke funny?As one who had enjoyed humor since I first recognized it, I've made 2____ to explain and discuss humor with students in such diverse cultures as Latin America and China.I've done some serious thinking about funny stories.It has been a labor of love!Why is it 3____several students in a class will fall out of their chairs laughing after I tell a joke 4____the rest of the students 1ook as if I've just read the weather report? Obviously some people are more 5____ to humor than others.And,we recognized that some people tell jokes very well while others struggle to say 6____ We've all heard people say,“I like jokes,but I can't tell one well,and I can never remember them."some people have a better ____of humor than others just as some people have more musical talent,mathematical talent etc. than others.A truly funny person has a joke for every occasion. A_ 8 person is not likely to be the most popular person in a group,It is reasonable to say that the truly humorous individual is not only well liked ,9____is often the focus of atenton in any gathering.Humor is alive and well, and it will persist simply because there are funny things 10____every day. Some humorous people see and hear these funny things and are able to make them into funny entertaining jokes and stories.1-5:ADCBA 6-10:DBDAC1.A.itself B.of it C.of its own D.himself2.A.a decision B.an attention C.an arrangement D.an attempt3.A.what B.when C.that D.before4.A.When B. while C.and D. though .5.A.sensitive B.sensible C.senseless D.sentimental6.A.fun something B.funny something C.something fun D.something funny7.A.feeling B.sense C. ability D.capability8.A.humor B.humorous C.humored D.humorless9.A.but B.or C.and D.either10.A.happen B.happened Chappening D.being happenedPart IV Translation (15 points)Directions:In this part,there are five items which you should translate into Chinese,each item consisting of one or two sentences.These sentences are all underlined in and taken from the reading passages you have just read in Part I, You can refer back to the passages so as to identify their meanings in the context.(请把翻译写在答题卡指定位置。
2023年贵州成人学士学位英语考试真题
2023年贵州成人学士学位英语考试真题全文共3篇示例，供读者参考篇12023 Guizhou Adult Bachelor Degree English ExamPart I: Reading ComprehensionDirections: Read the following passages and answer the questions that follow.Passage 1Global warming is a major concern for the future of our planet. The increased levels of greenhouse gases in the atmosphere are causing temperatures to rise, leading to a variety of environmental problems. One of the most significant impacts of global warming is the melting of polar ice caps, which contributes to rising sea levels and poses a threat to coastal communities around the world.1. What is the main concern of global warming?2. What are the consequences of melting polar ice caps?Passage 2Artificial intelligence (AI) is revolutionizing industries and changing the way we live and work. From self-driving cars to virtual assistants, AI technology is becoming increasingly integrated into everyday life. While AI has the potential to increase efficiency and improve decision-making, concerns have been raised about its impact on jobs and privacy.3. How is AI revolutionizing industries?4. What are the potential drawbacks of AI technology?Part II: WritingDirections: Write an essay on the following topic.Topic: The importance of environmental conservation in the 21st centuryIn your essay, discuss the following points:- The impact of human activities on the environment- The importance of protecting natural resources- The role of individuals in environmental conservationPart III: Listening ComprehensionDirections: Listen to the following recordings and answer the questions that follow.Recording 1Listen to an environmental activist talk about the importance of reducing plastic pollution.5. Why is plastic pollution a problem for marine life?Recording 2Listen to a lecture on the history of climate change and its impacts on the planet.6. What are some of the consequences of climate change mentioned in the lecture?Part IV: SpeakingDirections: In this section, you will be asked to engage in a discussion with the examiner on a given topic. Prepare your thoughts and opinions before speaking.Topic: The benefits and challenges of sustainable developmentDiscuss the following points:- The advantages of sustainable development for the environment and society- The challenges of implementing sustainable practices in today's worldThis exam is designed to test your knowledge and understanding of environmental issues, technological advancements, and global challenges. Good luck!篇22023 Guizhou Adult Bachelor's Degree English ExamSection I: Reading Comprehension (40 points)Directions: There are three passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them, there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Indicate the best answer and fill in the corresponding circle on your machine-scoring answer sheet.Passage 1In 2023, more and more people are choosing to work remotely from home rather than in a traditional office setting. This trend has been accelerated by the global pandemic, which forced many companies to adopt remote work policies. While working from home offers flexibility and convenience, it alsopresents challenges such as isolation and blurred boundaries between work and personal life.1. What has accelerated the trend of remote work in 2023?A. The availability of advanced technologyB. The desire for more flexibility and convenienceC. The global pandemicD. The high cost of office space2. What is a challenge of working from home mentioned in the passage?A. Decreased productivityB. IsolationC. Strict work hoursD. Fewer opportunities for advancementPassage 2The rise of artificial intelligence (AI) has led to significant advancements in various industries, including healthcare, finance, and transportation. AI technologies such as machine learning and natural language processing are being used to improve efficiency and decision-making in these sectors. However, thereare concerns about the potential impact of AI on jobs and privacy.3. Which industries have benefited from the rise of artificial intelligence?A. EducationB. HealthcareC. RetailD. Agriculture4. What is a concern about the use of AI mentioned in the passage?A. Increased job opportunitiesB. Privacy issuesC. Reduced costsD. Improved decision-makingPassage 3Climate change is a pressing issue that requires immediate action from governments, businesses, and individuals. The increasing frequency of extreme weather events such as hurricanes and wildfires is a stark reminder of the importance ofreducing greenhouse gas emissions and transitioning to renewable energy sources.5. Who is responsible for taking action on climate change?A. Only governmentsB. Only businessesC. Only individualsD. Governments, businesses, and individuals6. What is a consequence of climate change mentioned in the passage?A. Improved air qualityB. Increased crop yieldsC. Extreme weather eventsD. Decreased sea levelsSection II: Vocabulary and Structure (30 points)Directions: There are 30 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence, there are four choices marked A, B, C, and D. Choose the one that best completes the sentence and fill in the corresponding circle on your machine-scoring answer sheet.7. The company has decided to ________ its production capacity to meet increasing demand.A. expandB. expandingC. expandedD. expansion8. It's important to ________ a balance between work and personal life.A. keepB. keepingC. keptD. keeps9. The new law will ________ into effect next month.A. goB. goesC. goingD. gone10. Despite facing many challenges, she ________ to achieve her goals.A. managedB. managingC. managesD. manageSection III: Writing (30 points)Directions: Write an essay of no less than 300 words on the following topic: "The Impact of Social Media on Society."In your essay, consider the following questions:- How has social media changed the way people communicate?- What are the positive and negative effects of social media on society?- How can individuals and governments address the challenges posed by social media?Remember to organize your ideas, provide examples to support your points, and use proper grammar and vocabulary.Overall, the 2023 Guizhou Adult Bachelor's Degree English Exam covers a range of topics relevant to current events and societal issues. In order to succeed on the exam, candidates must demonstrate strong reading comprehension, vocabulary, and writing skills. Good luck to all the test-takers!篇32023 Guizhou Adult Bachelor Degree English ExamPart 1: Reading Comprehension (40 points)Passage 1:The benefits of exercise are well-documented, but did you know that physical activity can also have a positive impact on your mental health? Research shows that regular exercise can help reduce symptoms of anxiety and depression, improve mood, and boost overall well-being. In fact, many mental health professionals recommend exercise as a natural and effective way to manage stress and improve mental health.Questions:1. What are some of the benefits of exercise mentioned in the passage?2. How can exercise help improve mental health, according to research?3. Why do many mental health professionals recommend exercise to manage stress?Passage 2:Climate change is a growing concern around the world, with rising temperatures, extreme weather events, and melting ice caps being just a few of the alarming trends. It is clear that urgent action is needed to address this global crisis, and individuals can play a role in making a difference. By reducing our carbon footprint, supporting sustainable practices, and advocating for climate-friendly policies, we can all contribute to a healthier planet for future generations.Questions:1. What are some of the impacts of climate change mentioned in the passage?2. What can individuals do to address the global climate crisis?3. Why is it important to take action on climate change for future generations?Part 2: Writing (40 points)Prompt: In your opinion, what are the most pressing environmental issues facing the world today, and what can individuals do to address these challenges? Use specific examples to support your answer.Part 3: Listening Comprehension (40 points)You will listen to a series of recordings on various topics and answer questions based on the information presented. Topics may include current events, academic lectures, and everyday conversations.Part 4: Speaking (40 points)You will be asked to discuss a certain topic and present your thoughts and opinions on the subject. You will be evaluated on your ability to communicate clearly, support your ideas with examples, and engage in a meaningful conversation.---This document provides a glimpse into the 2023 Guizhou Adult Bachelor Degree English Exam, showcasing the various components that test takers can expect to encounter. The exam covers a range of skills, including reading comprehension,writing, listening comprehension, and speaking, and evaluates proficiency in English language use. As English proficiency becomes increasingly important in today's globalized world, exams like these play a crucial role in assessing and validating language skills. Good luck to all those preparing to take the exam!。
贵州医科大学学士学位英语考试真题
贵州医科大学学士学位英语考试真题Title: Guizhou Medical University Bachelor Degree English Exam PaperInstructions:This exam paper is designed to test your proficiency in English language skills and evaluate your understanding of various English concepts. Please read the instructions carefully before attempting each section of the exam.Section A: Reading ComprehensionInstructions: Read the passage carefully and answer the questions that follow.Passage 1:The importance of physical activity in maintaining good health cannot be overstated. Regular exercise has been proven to reduce the risk of chronic diseases such as heart disease, diabetes, and obesity. It also helps to improve mental health and cognitive function.1. According to the passage, what are some benefits of regular exercise?2. Why is physical activity important for maintaining good health?3. How can exercise improve mental health?Passage 2:Global warming is a major threat to the environment and poses serious risks to all living organisms on Earth. It is caused by the excessive emission of greenhouse gases such as carbon dioxide and methane, which trap heat in the atmosphere and lead to rising temperatures.4. What is global warming?5. What are some causes of global warming?6. What are the consequences of global warming for the environment?Section B: VocabularyInstructions: Fill in the blanks with appropriate words from the list provided.1. The (1)_______ of online shopping has grown rapidly in recent years.2. The government has implemented new (2)_______ to combat pollution in major cities.3. The company offers a wide (3)_______ of products and services to its customers.4. She is a (4)_______ worker and always completes her tasks on time.5. The (5)_______ of the situation became clear after further investigation.Section C: GrammarInstructions: Choose the correct answer to complete each sentence.1. I __________ to the gym every day.A. goB. goesC. goingD. am going2. They __________ a new car last month.A. buysB. boughtC. buyD. buying3. He __________ a book when the phone rang.A. readB. readsC. was readingD. has read4. I __________ never been to Paris before.A. haveB. hasC. isD. are5. She __________ her homework by the time I arrived.A. had finishedB. finishedC. finishD. was finishingSection D: WritingInstructions: Write an essay of at least 300 words on the following topic: "The impact of technology on modern society."This exam paper is designed to assess your English language skills and evaluate your comprehension of various English concepts. We wish you the best of luck in your exam!Good luck!【End of Exam Paper】。
2022年贵州省贵阳市息烽县中考二模英语试题
2022 届初中毕业生学业水平模拟考试（二）英语注意事项：1. 答题前, 务必将自己的姓名、准考证号清楚地填写在答题卡规定的位置上。
2. 答题时，认真阅读，选择题部分必须使用2B 铅笔，非选择题部分必须使用0.5 毫米黑色签字笔，将答案书写在答题卡规定的位置，字体工整、笔迹清楚。
3. 所有题目必须在答题卡规定的位置作答，否则无效。
4. 本试卷共8 页，共三个大题，满分90 分，答题时间100 分钟，考试形式为闭卷。
5. 考试结束后，上交答题卡。
第Ⅰ卷选择题第一部分完形填空（共两节，16小题；每小题1分，共16分）第一节阅读下面一篇短文，从短文前的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有一个为多余选项。
A. endingB. valuableC. butD. likeE. themF. hateG. preferWhat do you feel like watching today? While some peoplestick to only one kind of movie，I like to watch different kindsdepending on how I feel that day.When I’m down or tired，I 1 movies that can cheerme up. Comedies like Men in Black or cartoons like Kung Fu Pandaoften have funny dialog and usually have a happy 2 . After watching the funny performances，I’m filled with hope again and the problems I have suddenly seem less serious. Laughing for two hours is a good way to relax and often leave me some 3 memories.I don’t watch dramas or documentaries when I’m sad or tired.Dramas like Tit a nic make me evensadder.Documentaries can be interesting， 4 when I’m tired，I don’t want to think too much.I don’t mind action movies 5 Spide r-M a n when I’m too tired to think. I can just shut off my brain，sit back and enjoy watching an exciting superhero who always saves the world just in time.Once in a while，I like to watch movies that are scary.They can be fun，but I’m too scared to watch 6 alone.I always bring a friend who isn’t afraid of these kinds of movies，and it doesn’t feel so scary anymore.第二节阅读下面一篇短文，从每题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
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1贵州学位英语阅读理解模拟试题二31省市学位英语网特别提示各位学员：请同学们在听完讲课或者掌握了答题方法后再做练习,你会觉得英语很容易。
一定要认真做作业，动手能力和举一反三的能力，是衡量一个人素质的重要因素，也是掌握好英语的关键。
Passage 1Some people argue that the pressure on international sportsmen and sportswomen kills the essence of sport --- the pursuit of personal excellence. Children kick a football around for fun. When they get older and play for local school teams, they become competitive but they still enjoy playing. The individual representing his country cannot afford to think about enjoying himself; he has to think only about winning. He is responsible for an entire nation’s hopes, dreams and reputation.A good example is the football World Cup. Football is the world’s most important sport. Winning the World Cup is perhaps the summit of international sporting success. Mention “Argentina ” to someone and the chances are that he’ll think of football. In a sense, winning the World Cup “put Argentina on the map ”.Sports fans and supporters get quite irrational about the World Cup. People in England felt that their country was somehow important after they won in 1996. Last year thousands of Scots sold their cars, and even their houses, and spent all their money traveling to Argentina, where the finals were played.So, am I arguing that international competition kills the idea of sport? Certainly not! Does the Argentinean really believe that because eleven of their men proved the most skilful at football, their nation is in every way better than all others? Not really. But it’s nice to know that you won and that in one way at least your country is the best.1. What is the author’s main purpose in the passage?A. To prove that football is the world’ most important sportB. To show that Argentina is better than all othersC. To compare Scotland with ArgentinaD. To explain the role of sport2. In the second paragraph, the word “summit ” means _______A. highest pointB. mountain topC. awardD. summary3. According to the passage, Argentina is world-famous because of its_______.A. large number of sports fans and supportersB. successes in the football World CupC. obvious position on the mapD. excellence at most important sports4. According to the passage, if a sportsman only thinks about winning, he will______A. fail to succeedB. be successful2C. lose enjoymentD. be irrational5. What is the author’s attitude towards international games?A. Nations that meet on a football field are unlikely to meet on a battlefield.B. Nations that win the football World Cup are regarded as best in all aspects.C. Nations that win in international games prove the best on the sports field at least.D. Nations that give much attention to international competitions are world-famous in many ways.Passage 2Five years ago, David Smith wore an expensive suit to work every day. “I was a clothes addict,” jokes. “I used to carry a fresh suit to work with me so I could change if my clothes got wrinkled.” Today David wears casual clothes---khaki pants and sports shirt---to the office. He hardly ever wears necktie. “I’m working harder than ever,” David says, “and I need to feel comfortable.”More and more companies are allowing their office workers to wear casual clothes to work in the United States. The change from formal to casual office wear has been gradual. In the early 1990s, many companies allowed their employees to wear casual clothes on Friday (but only on Friday). This became known as “dress-down Friday ” or “casual Friday.” “What started out as an extra one-day-a-week benefit for employees has really become an everyday thing,” said business consultant Maisly Jones.Why have so many companies started allowing their employees to wear casual clothes? One reason is that it’s easier for a company to attract new employees if it has a casual dress code. “A lot of young people don’t want to dress up for work,” says the owner of a software company, “so it’s hard to hire people if you have a conservative dress code.” Another reason is that people seem happier and more productive when they are wearing comfortable clothes. In a study conducted by Levi Strauss and Company, 85 percent of employers said that they believe that casual dress improves employee morale. Only 4 percent of employers said that casual dress has a negative impact on productive. Supporters of casual office wear also argue that a casual dress code helps them save money. “Suits are expensive, if you have to wear one every day,” one person said. “For the same amount of money, you can buy a lot more casual clothes.”6. David Smith refers to himself as having been “a clothes addict ” because_______.A. he often wore khaki pants and a sports shirtB. he couldn’t stand a clean appearanceC. he wanted his clothes to look neat all the timeD. he didn’t want to spend much money on clothes 7. David Smith wears casual clothes now, because________A. they make him feel at ease when workingB. he cannot afford to buy expensive clothesC. he looks handsome in casual clothesD. he no longer works for any company38. According to this passage, which of the following statements is FALSE?A. Many employees don’t like a conservative dress code.B. Comfortable clothes make employees more productiveC. A casual clothes code is welcomed by young employeesD. All the employers in the U.S are for casual office wear.9. According to this passage, which of the following statements is TRUE?A. Company workers started to dress down about twenty years age.B. Dress-down has become an everyday phenomenon since the early 90s.C. “Dress-down Friday ” was first given as a favor from employers.D. Many workers want to wear casual clothes to impress people.10. In the passage, the following advantages of casual office wear are mentioned EXCEPT_______.A. saving employees’ moneyB. making employees more attractiveC. improving employees’ motivationD. making employees happierPassage 3Man has always wanted to fly. Some of the greatest men in history had thought about the problem. One of them, for example, was the great Italian artist, Leonardo Da Vinci. In the sixteenth century he made designs for machines that would fly, but they were never built.Throughout history, other less famous men had wanted to fly. An example was a man in England 800 years ago. He made a pair of wings from chicken feathers. Then he fixed them to his body and jumped into air from a tall building. He did not fly very far. Instead, he fell to the ground and broke every bone in his body.The first real steps took place in France, in 1783. Two brothers, the Montgolfiers, made a very large “hot air balloon ”. They knew that hot air rises. Why not fill a balloon with it? The balloon was made of cloth and paper. In September of that year, the King and Queen of France came to see the balloon. They watched it carry the very first air passengers into the sky. The passengers were a sheep and a chicken. We do not know how they felt about the trip. But we do know that the trip lasted eight minutes and that the animals landed safely. Two months later, two men did the same thing. They rose above Paris in a balloon of the same kind. Their trip lasted twenty-five minutes and they traveled about.11. Leonardo Da Vinci________A. said that man would fly in the sky one dayB. built a kind of machine which never flewC. drew many beautiful pictures of birdsD. made designs for flying machines12. Eight hundred years ago an Englishman________.A. made a kind of flying machineB. tried to fly with wings made of chicken featherC. wanted to build a kind of balloon4D. tried to fly on a large bird13. In fact, the Englishman who tried to fly_______.A. lost his lifeB. flew only 8 minutesC. got badly woundedD. succeeded in flying14. The very first air passengers in the balloon were ________A. the King and the QueenB. two FrenchmenC. two animalsD. the Montgolfiers15. When did two Frenchmen rise above Paris?A. In December 1783B. In September 1783C. In November 1783D. In the seventeenth century答案与解析1. 【答案】D 态度题。