英语专题资料-11
专题11 重点语法知识梳理：情态动词及专练60题(解析版)-六年级英语下学期期末考点大串讲
专题11 重点语法知识梳理三：情态动词及专练60题（解析版）Ⅰ.情态动词一、概论情态动词是一种特殊的助动词，具有下列特征：1. 情态动词具有一定的词义，能表达某种看法；如：can能，may可以，must必须，need需要，等等；2. 情态动词不能单独作谓语，只能和实义动词的原形一起构成复合谓语；如：You can stay here before 5:00 o’clock. 你可以在这呆到五点钟。
We must have a talk right now. 我们现在就必须谈谈。
3. 情态动词无人称变化，即任何事物做主语对情态动词来讲都无变化。
但是情态动词有时态变化。
时态变化会在以后分单词讲解，此处仅以can为例，看看人称对情态动词是否无影响：如：I can dance very well.我舞跳得很好。
He can play basketball pretty well.他篮球打得很好。
I know you can play the piano fairly well.我知道你钢琴弹得很棒。
They all can swim quite well.他们游泳游得相当好。
二、常见的情态动词1.can/can’t,能够/不能① 表示"能、会",指脑力或体力方面的"能力"。
例如:Jim can swim but I can't.吉姆会游泳,但我不会。
① 表示"可能",常用于否定句或疑问句中,指某种可能性。
例如:Han Mei can't be in the classroom.韩梅不可能在教室里。
Can he come here today,please?请问他今天能到这里来吗？① 表示"可以",常用于口语中,指许可或请求做某事。
例如:Can I have a cup of tea,please?请问我可以喝一杯茶吗？You can go out.你可以出去了？① 否定句型为: 主语+c an not(can't/cannot)+动词原形+其它。
2022年中考英语真题- 专题11 非谓语动词(全国通用)
专题11 非谓语动词（2022·天津·中考真题）1. The painting is really valuable to him. He will never agree ________ it.A. sellB. sellsC. soldD. to sell【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：这幅画对他来说真的很有价值。
他永远不会同意卖掉它。
考查非谓语动词。
agree to do sth.“同意做某事”，动词不定式作宾语。
故选D。
（2022·云南昆明·中考真题）2. Boys and girls, good luck and wish you ________ good grades on your new journey!A. cuttingB. to cutC. gettingD. to get【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：男孩女孩们，祝你们好运，在新的征程上取得好成绩!考查非谓语。
wish sb. to do sth.“希望某人做某事”，是固定短语，用不定式作宾补，故选D。
（2022·云南·中考真题）3. If you want ________ your pronunciation, keep on practicing every day.A. improveB. improvedC. improvingD. to improve【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：如果你想提高你的发音，坚持每天练习。
考查非谓语动词。
want to do sth“想要做某事”，动词不定式作宾语，故选D。
（2022·重庆A卷·中考真题）4. Mr. Brown told his son not ________ the paintings in the museum.A. touchB. to touchC. touchingD. touched【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：布朗先生告诉他的儿子不要碰博物馆里的画。
高考英语知识清单 (强化版)-专题11 特殊句式 (解析版)
专题11 特殊句式（解析版）Part 1：知识点梳理1.倒装的必备条件及具体应用；2.省略的基本原则及用法；3.强调句的基本结构、句式及其与相似主从复合句的区别。
知识点1倒装1：完全倒装完全倒装here,there,up,down,in,out,off,away等副词开头的句子表示强调Out rushed the children.表示地点的介词短语作状语位于句首Under the tree stood twotables and four chairs.强调表语,置于句首,或为保持句子平衡Present at the meeting were1,000 students.2：部分倒装部分倒装never,hardly,scarcely,seldom,little,not until,not等表示否定意义的副词放于句首Hardly did I know whathad happened.only和修饰的状语放于句首Only then did he realizethe importance of English.not only...but also...连接并列的句子,前倒后不倒Not only does he knowFrench,but also he is expert atit.neither...nor...连接并列的句子,前后都倒装Neither do I know it,nordo I care about it.so...that,such...that中的so或such及被修饰的成分放于句首时,主谓要倒装So busy is he that hecannot go on a holiday.as引导的让步状语Child as he is,he haslearned a lot.so,neither或nor表示前句内容也适用于另外的He can play the piano.So人或事can I.May you be in good用于表示祝愿的祈使句中health!Were I you,I would not do 省略if的虚拟条件it in this way.知识点2 省略1. 不定式的省略(1)在动词不定式结构中，为了避免重复，常常省略不定式结构中的动词，只保留to，常见的词或结构有expect, forget, hope, intend, like, love, mean, prefer, refuse, seem, try, want, wish, glad, happy, pleased, delighted, have, need, ought, used, be going, be about, be sure, be afraid, be certain, be likely, be ready, be supposed等。
专题11-时态二(现在进行时)-备战2023年中考英语一轮复习语法专项练(通用版)(解析版)
专题11-时态二（现在进行时）备战2023年中考英语一轮复习语法专项练（通用版）一、单项选择1．Look! Li Ming ________ a kite in the Guanyin Mountain Park .A．fly B．flew C．will fly D．is flying【答案】D【详解】句意：看！李明在观音山公园放风筝。
考查现在进行时。
根据“Look!”可知此句时态为现在进行时，故选D。
2．Justin can’t help me to move the piano because he ________ English online.A．is studying B．studied C．will study D．studies【答案】A【详解】句意：贾斯汀帮不了我搬钢琴，因为他正在网上学习英语。
考查动词时态。
根据“Justin can’t help me to move the piano”可知，此处是正在网上学习，不能帮忙，可知用现在进行时，其结构是be doing的形式，主语是he，是第三人称单数，be动词用is，study“学习”，是动词，现在分词是studying。
故选A。
3．—Tina, what’s your dad doing?— He ________ my computer.A．repairs B．is repairing C．has repaired D．will repair【答案】B【详解】句意：——Tina, 你的爸爸正在做什么？——他正在修我的电脑。
考查现在进行时。
根据问句“Tina, what’s your dad doing?”可知，本题是问爸爸正在做什么，所以答语要用现在进行时来回答。
故选B。
4．—Can you answer the door, Jimmy? I ________ the dishes.—I’m coming, Mom.A．do B．did C．am doing D．have done【答案】C【详解】句意：——吉米，你能去开门吗？我正在洗碗。
超实用高考英语专题复习：专题 11-名词性从句专题练习(含高考真题)
超实用高考英语专题复习：专题11-名词性从句专题练习距离高考还有一段时间，不少有经验的老师都会提醒考生，愈是临近高考，能否咬紧牙关、学会自我调节，态度是否主动积极，安排是否科学合理，能不能保持良好的心态、以饱满的情绪迎接挑战，其效果往往大不一样。
以下是本人从事10多年教学经验总结出的以下学习资料，希望可以帮助大家提高答题的正确率，希望对你有所帮助，有志者事竟成！养成良好的答题习惯，是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。
做题前，要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项，并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时，切忌跟着感觉走，最好按照题目序号来做，不会的或存在疑问的，要做好标记，要善于发现，找到题目的题眼所在，规范答题，书写工整;答题完毕时，要认真检查，查漏补缺，纠正错误。
总之，在最后的复习阶段，学生们不要加大练习量。
在这个时候，学生要尽快找到适合自己的答题方式，最重要的是以平常心去面对考试。
英语最后的复习要树立信心，考试的时候遇到难题要想“别人也难”，遇到容易的则要想“细心审题”。
越到最后，考生越要回归基础，单词最好再梳理一遍，这样有利于提高阅读理解的效率。
另附高考复习方法和考前30天冲刺复习方法。
[基础练习】1.单句填空1.You should first explore your talents and get to know yourself so as to make a list of _______you think your real interests lie.2.Frank Hurdey, a confident and gifted Australian photographer who knew the Antarctic, was hired to make the images,most of_______had never before been published.3.Many young people,most of________were well-educated, beaded for remote regions to chase their dreams.4.Some people think that the great Chinese.scholar Confucius,_________lived roughly from 551B.C to 479 B.C, influenced the development of chopsticks5.________online shopping has changed our life, not all of its effects have been positive.6.It is often the case_______ anything is possible for those who hang on to hope.7. We need to get to the root of the problem_______ we can solve it8.We must find out_______Karl is coming, so that we can book a room for him.9.It was believe_______on this day the well was full of dragon eggs which would bring the collectors good harvest.10.For ten years, there was no evidence________this figure existed.11.There's no doubt________ more sleep is a good thing, but just how does more sleep result in better thinking during the day?12.The ideal nap depends on________you want from that nap.13.It is_________is written on the signs inside the bus that matters.II.单句改错1.I was wondering why was the matter when my little brother began to cough loudly.2.Which impresses me most is Miss Zhang's way of teaching.3.The school can even hold a competition to see whom can cook the most delicious food4.They are only concerned that whether they can get high grades.5.How much one enjoys his travelling depends largely on what he goes with, whether his friends or relatives.[巩固练习】单句填空1.[2021 广东四市联考,43]After a typically dry summer, California is heading into ________normally is the most dangerous time for wildfires when fall comes.2.[2021 北京朝阳区期中,19]What we do and________we act affect everyone, not just ourselves.3.[2021 湖北黄冈质量检测,62]___________makes the Harbin festival special are the scale and size of the sculptures and the beautiful lighting.4.[2021 天津河西区期中,14]He did not see the film last night. That is_________he had to help his little sister with her homework.5.[2021江苏南京六校联考,65]Taking a gap year before you move into further education offers you a chance to learn new crafts, and gives you time to reflect on________university is right for you.6.[2020广东深圳二测,68]The syrup(糖浆)finally turned into a solid coating, like the crystal on the surface of haws. That is______ they are also called bingtanghulu.7.[2020陕西五校联考,61]It is expected______over 100,000 people will take part in the massive parade at Beijing's Tian'anmen Square on the morning of Oct 1.8.[2020贵州贵阳四校联考,70]And there you can learn _________people in ancient England ran their farms and took care of their animals.9.[2020山东省实验中学二诊,65]And that's really ________makes the whole journey so much fun.10.[2020山东潍坊期中,60This is_______many people fall short: You should wash your hands for at least 20 seconds.单句改错1. Do not let any failures discourage you forever in your daily life, for you can never tell that close you may be to victory.2.Fear of failure is that prevents people from making great achievements.3. What a dic tionary can meet the users’ needs has been a key to the assessment of the quality of the dictionary.4. Water is a basic resource for all cultures, especially the old cultures in Europe and Asia, so that is because the Access Water project focuses on water.5. Nowadays, more and more parents tend to take the strong wish seriously what more freedom and encouragement should be provided for their children.[拔高练习】Passage1(2020四川仁寿县教考联盟联考改编)It was a hot summer day ___1____found me running down the street with a dollar in my sweaty hand. The____2____(close)I got to Sam & Joe's Stationery Store, the more excited I was. After all, a dollar was a tidy sum for a 1l-year-old boy in 1961.Out of breath, I swung open the door and got a blast of cold air ___3_____ instantly cooled me off. I was in a place of pure___4_____(happy).I went directly to the bar and ordered a bottle of soda.There I sat, considering my next move.Books always came first. I picked out five titles. Next came the candy , rows and rows of it.I chose five candy bars, ___5____brought my total to 25 cents.I hurried ___6______ (direct)to my backyard,____7_____an apple tree patiently waited for me. There, siting in the shade against its strong trunk,I read my books and ate my candy.As I sat in my own ___8_____(person)heaven,I started to think about having more. That's _____9_ a fantastic life-changing idea popped into my head: ___10_____I could get more money,I could buy anything I wanted. That's how the idea all started.短文改错（2021 四川成都摸底测试）Due to the outbreak of COVID-19 ,I was stuck at home for a period of time, lived a life Id never experienced. At first,I hated the virus for causing panic. Besides,I gradually became thankful for that I learned. Everyone joined together and fight together, from which I understand what a great nation we live in it. Ialso understand how closely people are connecting That's because we should help each other out in time of difficult. In addition, we should also take step and review our relationship with nature.I believe everyone has leaned something and the reflection will ensure us a better tomorrow and a bright future.参考答案：课前检测:1.what 2.whether 3.where 4.that 5.who 6.what 7.how 8.whoever 9.whether/if 10.that基础练习：单句填空 1.where 2.which 3.whom 4.who 5.while/Though/Though 6.that 7.before 8.when 9.that 10.that 11 .that 12.what 13.what单句改错：1.why-what 2.Which-What 3.whom- who 4.删除that 5.what-who巩固练习单句填空：1.what 2.how 3.what 4.because 5.whether 6.why 7.that 8.how 9.what 10.where单句改错：1.that-how 2.that-what 3.what-whether 4.because-why 5.what-that拔高练习：语法填空：1.that 2.closer 3.that/which 4.happiness 5.which 6.directly 7.where 8.personal 9.when 10.If单位改错:1.lived- living 2.Besides-However 3.that-what 4.fight-fought 5.删除it 6.connecting-connected 7.because-why 8.difficult-difficulty 9.step-steps 10.bright-brighter高考质量提升是一项系统工程，涉及到多个方面、各个维度，关键是要抓住重点、以点带面、全面突破，收到事半功倍的效果。
专题十一 句子成分和基本句型(练)(解析版)-【中职专用】中职高考英语一轮复习讲练测(精讲精练)
专题11 句子成分和基本句型一、情景交际对话1.英语知识运用A.春考链接（1）（2020春考）—_________is it from here to your company?—It’s only about ten minutes’ walk.A.How longB. How manyB.How soon D. How far【解析】选D. 本题考察特殊疑问句。
根据答语可知是询问距离的。
（2）（2019春考）—_________amazing the Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge is!—So it is.A.HowB. WhatB.What a D. What an【解析】选A. 本题考察感叹句。
amazing是形容词，故用how来引导感叹句。
（3）（2019春考）—Mike, ______do you go jogging?—Twice a week.A.how farB. how soonC. how oftenD. how long【解析】选C. 本题考察特殊疑问句。
根据答语twice a week可知是询问频率的。
（4）（2018春考）________polite to others, and you will find it easy to get along well with them.A. BeingB. DoingC. BeD. Do【解析】选C. 本题考察祈使句的肯定形式。
祈使句肯定形式以动词原形开头，又因后加形容词polite，所以只能用动词原形be.（5）（2017春考）—Edward gets on well with his classmates,________?—Yes, he is always friendly to others.A.Does heB. doesn’t heC.is heD. isn’t he【解析】选B. 本题考察反义疑问句。
2024年高考真题和模拟题英语分类汇编：专题11 语法埴空 (解析版) (全国通用)
【36题详解】
考查定语从句。句意：为了纪念被誉为“亚洲莎士比亚”的汤显祖，中国文化元素为莎士比亚的故乡——埃文河畔的斯特拉特福增添了国际化的色彩。这里为定语从句的关系词，先行词为“Tang Xianzu”，在非限制性定语从句中担当主语，表示人，用关系代词who引导。故填who。
【37题详解】
考查名词的数。句意：莎士比亚故居信托基金会的研究主管Paul Edmondson说，尽管他们从未见过面，但他们的作品中都有共同的主题。本句为“there be”句型，为倒装句，根据谓语动词“are”可判断，本句主语为名词的复数形式。故填themes。
【65题详解】
全国版高考英语专题[专题11主谓一致](教师版)
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专题十一主谓一致【考情分析】所谓主谓一致, 是指主语和谓语在人称和数上保持一致。
汉语里虽然也涉及人称和数, 但是谓语形式上没有变化。
例如：他想去。
/我们都想去。
而在英语里却说：He wants to go. / We all want to go.关于主谓一致, 一般有三个原则：语法一致, 意义一致和邻近一致。
上面的例子属于语法一致；Ten minutes is enough. 属于意义一致；There is a pen and three books on my desk.属于邻近一致。
主谓一致是高考试题常涉及的考点, 虽然不是每套高考试题必考的内容, 但是其知识点比较零散, 涉及面广, 所以考题往往有一定难度。
近几年的高考试题中淡化了对纯语法知识的考试, 因而很少有单独考查主谓一致的语法项目, 常常把其放入时态, 语态, 从句, 倒装句中一起考查。
【自我测试】在空白处填入括号内动词的正确形式。
1. The blind (study) in special schools.2. Look! The teacher with his students, (be ) working in the lab now.3. The museum I have visited (stand ) at the end of the street.4. Three weeks (be ) not enough for me to write the report.5. So far three –fourths of the homework (have ) been finished.6. Either he or I (be ) to go to Beijing on business.7. More than 70 percent of the books (be ) written in English nowadays.8. Large quantities of water (be ) needed for cooling purpose.9. All (be ) present and all is going well.10.How one treats his parents (have) great influence on his children.答对等级：0-5（poor）6-7（so-so）8(good) 9-10(excellent)答案：1.study 2.is 3.stands 4.is 5.has6.am7.are8.are9.are 10.has【教学建议】不着急给学生解释该题错误的原因, 可以在复习完相应的考点以后再让学生解释为什么错了, 以及正确的答案应该是谁。
(人教版)中考英语总复习语法：专题11-主谓一致和倒装句(96页)
The writer and scientist has come. 这位作家兼科学家已经来了。
5．主语后跟with，along with，together with， except，but，like，as well as，rather than，more than，besides，including等引起的短语，谓语动词的 数由前面主语的单复数来决定，不受短语的影响。 Mr.Brown，together with his children， has come to China.布朗先生和他的孩子们一起来到了中国。
3．把副词so放在句首，表示前面所说的情况也适 用于另一个人(或物)，构成“so＋be动词/助动词/情态 动词＋主语”结构时，用部分倒装。 Your sister is a nurse，so is my sister. 你姐姐是护士，我姐姐也是护士。 注：当后者对前者所说的内容表示赞同或加以例 证、强调时，用结构“so＋主语＋be动词/助动词/情态 动词”表示，意为“„„的确如此”。
注：what引导的主语从句，后面的谓语动词多数 情况下用单数形式，但如果表语是复数或 what从句是 一个带有复数意义的并列结构时，主句的谓语动词可 以用复数形式。
4．由连词and或both...and连接两个名词或代词作 主语时，谓语动词通常用复数形式。 Mike and Jack are good students.迈克和杰克是好 学生。 注：如果and所连接的两个词是指同一个人或物 时，后面的谓语动词就应用单数形式。由and连接的并 列单数主语前如果分别有no，each，every，more than a/an，many a/an修饰时，其谓语动词要用单数形 式。
6．当主语是一本书或一条格言时，谓语动词常用 单数。 Harry Potter is an interesting book. 《哈里· 波特》是一本有趣的书。
专题11 情态动词与虚拟语气-备战2022年高考英语考试易错题 (教师版含解析)
专题11 情态动词和虚拟语气易错题【01】情态动词基本用法易错题【02】情态动词表推想的用法易错题【03】虚拟语气01情态动词基本用法1.(2020·天津卷)Jim says we ______ stay in his house as long as we leave it clean and tidy .A. mustB. canC. needD. should【警示】本题简洁出错的主要缘由是句子结构分析不清楚。
【问诊】考查情态动词。
句意:吉姆说我们可以住在他的房子里，只要我们保持它洁净洁净。
A. must必需；B. can能，可以；C. need需要；D. should应当。
依据后面的“as long as we leave it clean and tidy”可知，Jim许可我们待在他的房子里，即:我们”能，可以”待在他的房子里。
故选B。
【答案】B【嘱咐】情态动词主要用以表明说话者对某一行为的态度和观点。
用在行为动词前，表示说话者对这一动作或状态的看法或主观设想。
表达说话者的情态主要包括力量、可能、命令、要求、许诺、威逼等。
虽然数量不多，但是用途广泛。
情态动词是表示语气的单词，本身虽然有肯定的词义，但不能独立的作谓语，也没有人称和数的变化，只能和动词一起构成谓语。
情态动词的语法特征：人称和数：情态动词没有人称和数的变化。
句法功能：情态动词不能单独作谓语，后跟动词原形共同构成谓语。
否定形式：多数情态动词的否定式是在情态动词的后面加not。
时态形式：个别情态动词有现在式和过去式两种形式，过去式用来表达更加客气、委婉的语气。
句中位置：情态动词在句中放在谓语之前；谓语动词前若有助动词，则在助动词之前。
疑问句中则在主语之前。
常见的情态动词：1.情态动词近几年常考点总结近几年高考语法填空对情态动词的考查可知，主要涉及以下3点：(1)情态动词后要加动词原形/系动词be构成谓语。
(2)含情态动词的被动语态结构：情态动词＋be＋过去分词。
专题11 数词中考英语一轮复习之教材知识点一遍过(人教版)
like Yuan Longping.
—I think so. He still worked on the research into agriculture(
农业) at the age of ___C_____ .
A. eighties
B. eightieth
C. eighty
D. eighty-year-old
8. (2021广西玉林中考)
—Susan, how many women teachers are there in your school?
—In our school, ___D____of the teachers _______ women teachers.
A. third fourth; are C. three fourths; is
5. (2021青海西宁中考)
—I like Number “9” best, because I think it stands for “long
lasting”.
—Me too. So I chose __C____ floor to live on.
A. nine B. ninth C. the ninth D. nineteen
________ years.
—Yes. And _____C______ of foreigners come to visit it
every year.
A. thousand; thousand
B. thousands; thousands
C. thousand; thousands
D. thousands; thousand
There are__D__ floors in this building. He lives on
高中英语一轮复习-第2部分语法专题-专题11定语从句
高三总复习 ·人教版 ·英语
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第二部分 专题十一
系列丛书
一、关系代词 who, whom, whose 引导的定语从句 1．who 指人，在定语从句中作主语。如： The little boy who is singing there can recite quite a number of poems. 正在那儿唱歌的那个小男孩能背诵很多首诗。 2．whom 指人，在定语从句中充当宾语，可省略。如： The author (whom) you criticized has written a letter in reply. 你批评的那位作者写了一封回信。
我到了应该作出人生抉择的时刻。
高三总复习 ·人教版 ·英语
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第二部分 专题十一
系列丛书
七、关系副词 why 引导的定语从句 关系副词 why 引导定语从句时，修饰表示原因的名词。 只能在定语从句中作原因状语，很多时候可以省略。如： The reason why he didn't pass the driving test was that he lacked practice. 因为缺少实践，他没有通过驾驶考试。
我去年买的那幢房子带着个漂亮的花园。
高三总复习 ·人教版 ·英语
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第二部分 专题十一
系列丛书
三、as/which 引导定语从句的区别 1．在限制性定语从句中，which 指代先行词是物的名词 或代词，而 as 指代先行词是物或人的词，且先行词前一般 有 as, so, such, the same 等限定语。 There are as many dictionaries as are needed. 所需要的字典都有了。
专题11 非谓语动词-2022年中考英语真题分项汇编 (全国通用)(原卷版)
专题11 非谓语动词1．（2022·湖南益阳·中考真题）—Tom, do you think reading is important?—Yes, I do. So I decide ________ more time reading from now on.A．spend B．to spend C．spending2．（2022·湖南株洲·中考真题）________ a shared future, we should learn from each other and help each other. A．Create B．To create C．Creating3．（2022·辽宁大连·中考真题）I hope ________ in my hometown after I finish school.A．work B．works C．working D．to work4．（2022·广西玉林·中考真题）—Safety comes first! Everyone should stop the kids from ________ in the lake or river.—Life is valuable. Kids must remember ________ the school rules.A．swim; to follow B．swim; followingC．swimming; following D．swimming; to follow5．（2022·湖南邵阳·中考真题）— Hou can I prevent COVID-19, Dad?—________ healthy, you should always wear a mask and wash hands frequently.A．Keep B．Keeping C．To keep6．（2022·广西河池·中考真题）I usually spend time ________ in the library on weekends.A．read B．reading C．reads D．to read7．（2022·江苏镇江·中考真题）The high school invited a famous scientist _______ a talk on World Earth Day. A．giving B．to give C．give D．given8．（2022·黑龙江哈尔滨·中考真题）—I often watch talk shows on TV.—I enjoy watching the news. I hope ________ what’s going on around the world.A．find out B．to find out C．finding out9．（2022·广西·中考真题）Our teacher often tells us _________ across the road when the traffic light is red. A．go B．going C．don’t go D．not to go10．（2022·湖南郴州·中考真题）Remember ________ the light when you leave the classroom.A．turn off B．to turn off C．turning off11．（2022·四川雅安·中考真题）Teenagers often listen to pop music _________.A．relax B．to relax C．relaxing D．relaxed12．（2022·黑龙江绥化·中考真题）Holly prefers playing the piano to ________ the violin. Listen! She ________ the piano in her room.A．play; is playing B．playing; plays C．playing; is playing13．（2022·黑龙江绥化·中考真题）What about ________ the song Together for a Shared Future? Its name is the slogan (口号) of Beijing 2022 Olympic Winter Games.A．sing B．singing C．to sing14．（2022·黑龙江绥化·中考真题）If you have difficulty ________ out the problem, you can ask the teacher for help.A．work B．working C．to work15．（2022·黑龙江绥化·中考真题）—It is convenient ________ us ________ things online.—So it is.A．for; to buy B．of; to buy C．for; buy16．（2022·黑龙江黑龙江·中考真题）Our school often advises the students, especially teenage girls ________ some chores at home to help busy parents.A．doing B．to do C．do17．（2022·内蒙古包头·中考真题）Nancy didn’t know anyone in the new school, so she decided to join anafter-school club ________ some new friends.A．to meet B．meet C．met D．meets18．（2022·贵州黔东南·中考真题）There is no doubt _________ Harry Potter is worth _________. A．whether, read B．if; to read C．that; reading D．as; being read19．（2022·黑龙江·中考真题）I saw Lily ________ when I passed her room.A．dance B．dancing C．to dance20．（2022·贵州毕节·中考真题）Many people have lost their homes because of wars. It’s important for people________ a peaceful world.A．have B．had C．to have D．to be having21．（2022·贵州铜仁·中考真题）—Do you know there are more than 3,000 languages ______ in the world?—Sorry, I have no idea.A．speaking B．spoken C．speak D．spoke22．（2022·贵州铜仁·中考真题）—Mr. Chen, my kid is sleeping. Would you mind ______ your radio?—Sorry. I’ll do it at once.A．turning down B．turn down C．turning up D．turn up 23．（2022·海南·中考真题）—Peter always remembers ________ the light off when he leaves the room.—That’s great. It’s a good way to save energy.A．shut B．shutting C．to shut24．（2022·福建·中考真题）It’s important for us ________ hard in order to have a better life. A．work B．to work C．working。
2024高考英语一轮复习专题11 强调句和倒装句狂练60题
专题11 强调句和倒装句狂练60题1．Cars moved very slowly in the 1930s，but they ________ faster than in the 1920s.A．were moving B．did moveC．had moved D．would move【答案】B【详解】考查时态。
句意：汽车在20世纪30年代移动得很慢，但确实比20世纪20年代移动得更快。
根据时间状语in the 1920s可知，句子为一般过去时态。
如果想对谓语动词进行强调，需要在动词前面加助动词do。
本句话为一般过去时，所以助动词do变成did。
故选B。
2．It was at five o’clock in the afternoon _____ they climbed up to the top of the mountain.A．since B．when C．that D．until【答案】C【详解】考查强调句。
句意：他们是在下午五点的时候爬到山顶的。
A. since自从；B. when 当……时候；C. that那；D. until直到。
强调句型的结构是：用“It is/was+被强调部分+that（通用）/who（指人）/whom（强调宾语指人）+其它”。
该句去掉“It was... that”结构后，句子依然成立且通顺，所以该句为强调句，强调的是“at five o’clock in the afternoon”。
故选C项。
3．As my father puts it, “It’s not your talent but your efforts _________ count.”A．which B．what C．that D．why【答案】C【详解】考查强调句。
句意：正如我父亲所说：“重要的不是你的才华，而是你的努力。
”分析句子结构可知，此处为强调句It is/ was + 被强调部分+ that+ 其它部分，被强调部分为not your talent but your efforts。
2020年高考英语必考点全梳理专题11-简单句与并列句(精讲深剖)附答案
专题11 简单句与并列句——精讲深剖一．单句语法填空1.（2019全国II 卷） I work not because I have to, ______ because I want to.” 【答案】but【解析】考查并列连词。
根据句意逻辑可知，此处为转折关系，句意：我工作不是因为我不得不做，而是因为我想做。
此处用but 与前文not 呼应，构成“不是…而是 …”之意，故填but 。
2．(2018·全国Ⅲ卷)When the gorillas and I frightened each other, I was just glad to find them alive. True to a gorilla's unaggressive nature, the huge animal________ (mean) me no real harm. 【答案】meant【解析】考查简单句。
根据语境可知此处叙述的是发生在过去的事情，应该用一般过去时，故填meant 。
3．(2017·全国Ⅱ卷)This included digging up the road, ________ (lay) the track and then building a strong roof over the top. 【答案】laying【解析】laying 和句中的digging up, building 并列。
句意：这包括在公路上挖掘，铺设轨道，然后在顶部建造一个坚固的屋顶。
4．(2016·全国Ⅲ卷)Skilled workers also combine various hardwoods and metal ________ (create) special designs. 【答案】to create【解析】考查简单句。
句意：熟练的工人还会把各种硬质木材和金属组合起来以创作独特的样式。
专题11 定语从句-高一英语知识点(人教2019必修1-2)
专题11定语从句定语从句在句中相当于一个形容词，起“定语”的作用，修饰说明名词、代词或主句的全部内容；通常在被修饰的词语（即“先行词”）之后，由“关系词”引导。
一、定语从句“三要素”1. 先行词：被定语从句所修饰的名词或代词①指人的先行词②指物的先行词★先行词还可以是前面整个句子所叙述的事情。
He has passed the driving test, which surprises all of us. (which替代前面所叙述的事情)2. 关系词：引导定语的词(1)关系词的作用①替代前面的先行词（替代作用）②连接主句和定语从句（连接作用）③在定语从句中作句子成分（成分作用）(2)关系词的分类（根据关系词在从句中做的句子成分分）①关系代词：在从句中做主，宾，表，定（that/which/who/whom/whose/as）②关系副词：在从句中作状语(when/where/why)3. 定语从句：用来做定语，修饰限定先行词的句子二、定语从句的分类1.限制性定语从句：对先行词起限定修饰作用。
He is a teacher who works at our school.2.非限制性定语从句：对先行词起补充说明作用(先行词与定语从句之间有逗号隔开)。
Beijing, which is the capital of China, is a beautiful city with a long history.比较：He has two sons, who work in the same company.(He has only two sons.)He has two sons who work in the same company.(Perhaps he has more sons)表二定语从句关系词的分类注：关系代词在从句中做主语时，应根据先行词的单复数决定从句谓语动词的单复数。
三、关系代词的用法1. 常见关系代词的用法①that：在从句中做主语、宾语或表语。
高考英语复习语法知识专题讲解11---简单句和并列句(解析版)
二、主语＋谓语(及物动词)＋宾语
I plan to find a part-time job in a foreign capital
宾语可以由名词、代词、动名词、不定式等 company.
来充当。
三．主语＋系动词＋表语
This is surely a good chance for more people to see
单 句 中
基本否定：用 等 2.
hardly, seldom, little, few,
含否定意义的词，修饰动词或名词，否定谓
语或主语宾语。如：
6. 句中虽有带否定前缀或后缀的词，但却不视为否 定句，其反意问句的附加问句用否定形式。如：
的 The old man can hardly read.
You are unwelcome, aren't you?
very popular among us students.
．表语多为形容词，也可以是名词、介词短 简 2
I have to prove myself as a respectable, balanced
单 语、不定式及分词等。
person. Many questions about the crime remain unanswered.
高考英语复习语法知识专题讲解 专题十一 简单句和并列句
考点一．简单句的易错点
简单句就是由一个主语(或并列主语)和一个谓语 (或并列谓语) 构成的句子。
一、主语＋谓语(不及物动词)
What’s worse, I don’t communicate well in my family.
And I can play outside too!
【中考英语复习 知识清单】专题11-非谓语动词(解析版)
专题11-非谓语动词2023年中考英语知识清单（通用版）目录考情分析： (1)1. 动词不定式 (1)2. 动名词 (3)3. 分词 (4)4. 牛刀小试 (5)考情分析：中考英语试题对非谓语动词的考查主要是：1. it 作形式主语、宾语的用法；2. 感官动词后不定式作宾语补足语和动词-ing形式作宾语补足语的用法；3. 动词不定式与疑问代词和疑问副词的连用；4. 一些特殊动词的动词不定式作宾语补足语时不带to，但变为被动语态时就要带to；5. 有些动词既可以接不定式也可以接动词-ing形式作宾语，但是表达的意思不同。
1. 动词不定式（1）动词不定式的构成：不定式的基本形式为：to+动词原形，有时可以不用to，这里的to 是不定式符号，本身无词义，动词不定式的否定形式是not+(to+)动词原形。
（2）动词不定式的句法功能：动词不定式作主语时，常用it作形式主语，而将真正的主语放在句末，其结构为：It + be + adj. +(for/of sb. )+动词不定式。
如：To learn English well is useful．→ It is useful to learn English well．学好英语很有用。
It’s important for us to protect the environment．保护环境对我们来说很重要。
在kind，good，nice，clever等表示人的品质的形容词后，不用for而用of。
如：It’s very kind of you to help me．你帮助我真是太好啦。
It’s very clever of you to do like that．你那样做真是太聪明啦!2)不定式作宾语①一些谓语动词后只能用不定式作宾语，常见的这类词是表示命令、打算或希望的，如：would like，like，want，wish，hope，decide，plan，expect等。
专题11 宾语从句、定语从句、状语从句【课件】-2023年中考英语考前冲刺语法图解过关
满分秘籍
巧学妙记
提分特训
7．（2021·山东济南·中考真题）—Excuse me. Do you know ________
—Yes. You can go to Furong Street.
A．where I can get some local snacksB．where does the boy come from
满分秘籍
巧学妙记
提分特训
5．（2022·江苏常州·中考真题）—Mum, do you know ________? An
engineer.—That’s interesting. I guess you often fix things for others in your
school.A．what do my classmates call me
宾语从句 满分秘籍
提分特训
③特殊疑问句作宾语从句时用特殊疑问词引导: 问内容用what; 问时间用when/what time; 问地点用where; 问原因用why; 问方式用how等。
满分秘籍
巧学妙记
提分特训
1．（2022·黑龙江牡丹江·中考真题）— I wonder ________ Dr. Li will be at work tomorrow, sir.— I’m not sure. He is volunteering in a community.A．how B．if C．why
D．why he is going to Xinjiang
【答案】A 【解析】句意：——刘先生什么时候回镇江？——对不起，我不知道他会在 新疆待多久。 考查宾语从句。此处是宾语从句，需用陈述语序，排除C；根据问句“When
专题11 重点语法复习：五大时态-(外研版)(解析版)八年级英语上册
专题03 重点语法复习：五大时态到目前为止，我们已经学过了六种常用时态，它们分别是一般现在时、现在进行时、一般将来时、一般过去时和过去进行时。
下面，我们来复习一下这五种时态。
时态含义结构时间状语一般现在时表示经常发生的动作或存在的状态。
am / is / are或其他动词的一般现在时形式usually, always, often, everyday等一般过去时表示过去发生的动作或存在的状态，也可表示过去经常性的动作。
was / were或其他动词的过去式形式yesterday, in 1992, last year,three days ago等现在进行时表示现在或现阶段正在进行的动作或发生的事。
am / is / are+动词-ing形式now, at the moment等一般将来时表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态。
be going to / will+动词原形tomorrow, next week，in thefuture等过去进行时表示在过去某段时间内正在发生的事情或行为。
was/were +动词-ing形式at 2:00 yesterday，at this timeyesterday，while / when，then /at that time / at that moment；when my father got home考点1：一般现在时注意：1. 在条件状语从句和时间状语从句中，从句用一般现在时。
常用的标志词有：if，unless，as soon as，when，not … until …，before。
如：You’ll be late for school if you don’t take a taxi.如果不搭计程车，你上学就迟到了考点二：一般过去时考点三：现在进行时注意：e，go，leave，arrive，begin，start，fly，move等表示位置移动的动词，常用进行时表示将来。
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中考单项填空题集锦江西从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
1. ---How many of these books have you read?---______ of them. Every one.A. ManyB. SomeC. AllD. None2. When we got to the city center, ______shops were still open, but most of them were closed.A. theB. someC. manyD. /3. ---How often are the Olympic Games held?---______four years.A. EveryB. EachC. InD. For4. ---Jimmy, your toys should be in right order.---OK, I’ll ______ them _______right now.A. put, downB. put, awayC. put, upD. put, on5. ---Hello, my name is Johnson. I believe you have a room ______for me.---Johnson? Oh, yes, Mr Johnson. It’s Room 1201, on the second floor.A. lookedB. waitedC. cleanedD. booked6. Since 2000, Nanchang has become a new city. Everything ______.A. is changedB. was changedC. has changedD. had changed7. ---It’s a secret between us. Don’t tell anybody.---Sure, _______.A. doB. I don’tC. I willD. I won’t8. ---We spent all our money because we stayed at the most expensive hotel in town. ---Why didn’t you stay at ______one?A. a cheapB. a cheaperC. the cheapD. the cheaper9. ---You lent me some money a few months ago.---______? I don’t remember lending you any money.A. Did IB. Did youC. Do ID. Do you10. ---Excuse me, is this seat taken?---______. That man got his books and left a few minutes ago.A. I’m afraid soB. I don’t think soC. I don’t knowD. I hope not11. ---Have you heard of the accident about Lucy and her father?---Accident? No, I haven’t. Tell me about ______.A. itB. herC. himD. them12. ---Is Peter here yet?---Not yet, but he ______be here soon. He usually is on time.A. wouldB. couldC. shouldD. must13. ---Susan, why are you still here? They are all ready to start.---I’m sorry, but I _____when to meet.A. don’t tellB. didn’t tellC. haven’t toldD. wasn’t told14. ---Is this your coat, sir?---No. Mine _____over there near the window.A. hangsB. is hangingC. hungD. has hung15. I left my umbrella in my room. Could you wait here_____ I go back to get it?A. whenB. ifC. whileD. before答案1-5.CBABD 6-10.CDBAB 11-15.ACDBC武汉1. My eyes are green and are blue.A. youB. yourC. yours2. ---I’ve made some coffee. Would you like ___ ?---That would be fine.A. someB. anyC. no3. Mary is now in .A. the four gradeB. Grade FourC. Grade Second4. We went to their English Corner its opening night.A. atB. inC. on5. I’d like to go with you I’m too busy.A. andB. orC. but6. The street hasn’t changed much. It is still it used to be.A. as quieter asB. so quiet thanC. as quiet as7. Smith has three cars. The black one is of the three.A. most goodB. the bestC. better8. I’ll go to the bank this morning. There’s very money left.A. littleB. a littleC. much9. You play football in the street. It’s not safe.A. mustn’tB. needn’tC. won’t10. There an English party this Friday afternoon.A. will haveB. is going to beC. has11. Jim is a student and in Town High School.A. studiesB. studiedC. had studied12. Sandy his old friend Tom when he was crossing the street.A. had metB. has metC. met13. The whole class to the East Lake if it is fine this Sunday.A. will goB. have goneC. go14. Who ? It sounds like a little girl.A. does cryB. is cryingC. cried15. ---Have you seen Bill?---Yes, he to the library.A. has goneB. had goneC. has been16. Many computers will to our school next month.A. be bringingB. be broughtC. built17. The children were asked noisy.A. to not beB. not beC. not to be18. He didn’t tell us he got the job.A. whatB. that ifC. how19. We found Tom when we came back home.A. be angryB. to be angryC. angry20. He is ill in hospital, __ he can’t come here.A. soB. ifC. because21. ---Do you mind if I smoke here?--- . No smoking here.A. Oh no, pleaseB. Yes, pleaseC. I’m sorry, but I doD. It doesn’t matter22. ---Which do you prefer, a CD player or a walkman?--- __. I prefer the new kind of computer.A. BothB. EitherC. NoneD. Neither23. --- Can you give a hand with this table? I want to move it.--- Sure. are you going to put it?A. WhyB. HowC. WhereD. When24. ---Your friends are very nice.--- You’re right. I choose my friends on how we .A. get upB. get offC. get onD. get in25. ---Mary seems today.--- I hear someone took away her new bike.A. aloneB. sadC. angrilyD. pleased26. ---Why are you back here?--- Bad luck. We _ the last bus.A. missedB. lostC. tookD. reached27. --- Did you get that kind of dictionary?--- No. But Anna will _ one to me.A. buyB. borrowC. lendD. show28. ---What is a left-luggage office?--- It’s a place where bags __ be left for a short time, especially at a station.A. willB. mustC. canD. should29. ---Who gave you the ___ for the book?--- Nobody did. But I think it’s really well written.A. timeB. addressC. mindD. idea30. --- Tom, can you tell me __ ?--- Sorry, I don’t know.A. how many people have been hereB. when is the meetingC. why did they decide to do itD. where will it start答案1---5. CABC 6---10.CBA A B 11---15.ACABA16---20. BCCCA 21---25.CDCCB 26---30.ACCDA上海市1. A tsunami (海啸) happened in some southern Asian countries _____ December,2004.A. atB. onC. inD. by2. When Yang Liwei came back from space, many reporters interviewed ________ and got some first-hand information.A. heB. himC. hisD. himself3. There is ______ report in today’s newspaper. It’s about the International FilmFestival, Shanghai.A. aB. anC. theD. /4. Tim’s mum is worried ______ her son’s eyesight as he plays online games toomuch.A. forB. aboutC. withD. of5. I’ve read ______ sports news about the F1 race today.A. twoB. piecesC. two piecesD. two pieces of6. Liu Xiang and Yao Ming are world-famous sports stars. ____ of them have set a good example to us.A. AllB. NeitherC. BothD. None7. Nowadays science fiction isn’t as ____________ as cartoons among teenagers.A. popularB. more popularC. less popularD. the most popular8. How magnificent the Bund looks at night when all the lights are ______!A. turned overB. turned offC. tuned downD. turned on9. The doctors tried their best to save the patient’s life, ______ failed.A. orB. soC. butD. because10. ---______ I fill in the check-in form right now, sir?--- No, you needn’t. You can complete it this afternoon.A. MayB. CanC. WouldD. Must1l. Tom likes cars. He enjoys ______ model cars of all kinds.A. collectsB. collectingC. to collectD. collected12. Charlie can’t go with us because he _______ a professor around our company.A. showsB. was showingC. has shownD. is showing13. During World War II, a Jewish (犹太) lady was protected by a local family inShanghai in her ______.A. fiftiesB. fiftyC. fiftiethD. the fiftieth14. We are glad to see that Shanghai is developing ________ these years than everbefore.A. quicklyB. less quicklyC. more quicklyD. the most quickly15. The cheese cake tasted so ______ that the kids asked for more.A. deliciousB. wellC. badD. badly16. The Oriental Pearl TV Tower ________ tens of thousands of visitors sincel995.A. attractedB. attractsC. has attractedD. will attract17. Many old houses around our school ____ next year and a large green area willappear.A. pull downB. will be pulled downC. will pull downD. are pulled down18. The heavy snowstorm made the mountain climbers ______ halfway.A. stopB. to stopC. stoppingD. stopped19. Thousands of spectators came to Shanghai to ______ the 48th World TableTennis Championships.A. seeB. noticeC. watchD. look20. Professor Nelson wanted to know ______.A. when would the conference beginB. when the conference would beginC. when will the conference beginD. When the conference will begin答案：1---5. CBABD 6---10. CADCD 11---15. BDACA 16---20.CBACB安徽省课改1. Kate is really ______. She’s never angry with others.A. tallB. friendlyC. luckyD. clever2. ---May I have your name, please?---______.A. I’m a studentB. No, you can’tC. You can call me TomD. My friend is Tom3. ---Lucy, could you help me ____the map on the blackboard? We won’t need it.---With pleasure.A. put downB. put upC. put onD. put away4. You ____be careful with fire when you have a picnic in the forest. It’s too dangerous.A. willB. mustC. canD. may5. ____work is very important in a discussion.A. TeamB. HouseC. FarmD. School6. Tomorrow we’ll go to the city park ____it is sunny.A. as soon asB. whenC. ifD. as7. ---Yellow Mountain is wonderful. Hope we will visit it again.---_____.A. I agree with youB. Have a good timeC. That’s OKD. It’s very kind of you8. ---How about going out for a walk with us?---I wish I could, ____I have to finish my homework first.A. andB. soC. butD. or9. ---It’s raining hard. Please wait ____the house.---Thank you.A. outsideB. aroundC. behindD. inside10. Remember not to speak _____ when we are in the reading room.A. fastB. slowlyC. politelyD. loudly11. ---Our teacher wouldn’t give us the answers to the questions directly.---Why not work them out all by _____?A. themselvesB. himselfC. ourselvesD. myself12. Although I failed four times, my father encouraged me to have a ____try.A. secondB. thirdC. fourthD. fifth13. ---I heard you liked small animals very much.---Yes. I _____a dog and a cat as pets.A. keptB. fedC. foundD. sent14. ---Excuse me, please look at the sign “No Smoking”.---Sorry, I _____.A. don’t notice itB. am not noticedC. didn’t notice itD. wasn’t noticed15. Look at these pictures carefully, and decide which sentence is right? ______.A. Milk is cheaper than coke.B. Milk is the most expensive.C. Orange juice has the same price as water.D. Coke is more expensive thanorange juice.答案：1---5. BCDBA 6---10. CACDD 11---15. CDACB安徽省1. ---Shall I take this chair to your room?---______. I’ll do it myself.A. Yes, pleaseB. Good ideaC. No, thanksD. Never mind2. ---Please give me a _____ when you arrive.---OK. I’ll tell you everything as soon as I get there.A. ringB. presentC. handD. ride3. Basketball is a kind of _____ sport. You can’t win the match by yourself.A. popularB. excitingC. enjoyableD. team4. Lucy, could you please help me _____the map on the blackboard? We won’t need it.A. put awayB. put offC. put onD. put up5. I don’t understand the story though there are ______new words in it.A. a fewB. fewC. manyD. several6. ---We have worked for a long time, so we ______a rest.---Sounds good!A. stopped to haveB. stopped havingC. stop havingD. stop to have7. ---Excuse me, could you help me carry the heavy box?---_______.A. Yes, I couldB. It doesn’t matterC. With pleasureD. Don’t mention it8. ---When shall we have the party, Saturday or Sunday?---_____is OK. I’m free this weekend.A. SaturdayB. SundayC. NeitherD. Either9. ---Do you like English?---Yes. But I think it’s ______subject of all.A. the easiestB. the most difficultC. the most interestingD. the most boring10. ---Why not go to the office and ask your teacher for help?---I _____. But I didn’t find her there.A. willB. wouldC. haveD. shall11. The boy sitting _____Tina was so tall that she couldn’t see the film clearly.A. behindB. in front ofC. besideD. next to12. ---Do you know _____we’ll get there at 3:00 this afternoon?---I’m afraid we’ll be late.A. thatB. howC. whyD. whether13. ---Dad, please open the door. It ______.---OK, I am coming.A. will lockB. lockedC. is lockedD. was locked14. ---Peter, don’t play that kind of joke any more!---Sorry! I _____ do it again.A. won’tB. can’tC. mustn’tD. wouldn’t15. We often see the sign “______”in the reading rooms.A. NO FISHINGB. NO SMOKINGC. NO PARKINGD. NO SWIMMING答案：1---5. CADAB 6---10. DCDBC 11---15. BDCAB南通市1. There _____ many new words in Lesson One. It is very easy.A. isB. aren’tC. isn’tD. are2. The video film wasn’t interesting at all, _____ the little boy still watched it carefully.A. butB. soC. thenD. and3. You’ve made the same mistake once again. You _____ be more careful next time.A. canB. mayC. had toD. should4. It’s blowing hard outside. Tell him _____ the window.A. not openB. not to openC. to not openD. don’t open5. ---Cats are as big as tigers, aren’t they?---_____.A. Yes, they areB. No, they aren’tC. Yes, they aren’tD. No, they are.6. What bad weather we have! It has rained _____ the day before yesterday.A. onB. inC. sinceD. at7. The recorder_____ yesterday. It works OK now.A. repairedB. was repairedC. has repairedD. will be repaired8. ---Were your parents at home last night?--- No. We _____ went to Grandma’s birthday party.A. bothB. allC. neitherD. none9. If Mike _____ up earlier, he can finish the work in time.A. getB. will getC. getsD. is getting10. Sandy is going to see ______ in New York.A. the Statue of LibertyB. Big BenC. the Opera HouseD. Alice Springs11. Helen asked her father _____ .A. if it was a balloon in the skyB. where could she get this kind of bookC. that he would show her around the farmD. if they will have fish for lunch12. ---_____---Thank you.A. Shall I close the door?B. You have a beautiful voice!C. No smoking here.D. Would you like to go with me to the supermarket?1---5. BADBB 6---10.CBBCA 11---12. AB宁德市1. ---Shall we go to see a film tonight?--- .A. Thank youB. That' s a good ideaC. It' s very kind of youD. I have no time2. The teacher said to his students, "Don't forget your dictionary to school tomorrow."A. broughtB. bringC. bringingD. to bring3. Jack bought a in a shoe shop yesterday.A. pair of shoesB. pairs of shoesC. pair of two shoesD. pair of shoe4. Peter didn't go to Mary's birthday party because he was then.A. freeB. busyC. wellD. happy5. ---Do you know she came to Beijing?--- Yes. She came by plane.A. whatB. whyC. whenD. how6. Do you think maths is foreign languages?A. more difficultB. less difficultC. as difficult asD. the most difficult7. ---Have you ever been to the Great Wall?--- .A. Yes, never.B. No, ever.C. No, never.D. Yes, I do.8. Beijing won the right (权) of holding the 2008 Olympic Games in Moscow the night of July 13th, 2001.A. onB. inC. atD. before9. ---Would you please tell me something about your travel in Sydney?--- .A. Excuse me. I m afraid not.B. It s very nice of you to say so.C. Certainly. I'll be glad to.D. No. I don't like it.10. --- we swim in that river?--- No, you . It' s dangerous to swim there.A. Must; can'tB. Can; may notC. Shall; don'tD. May; mustn't11.It's raining heavily now. You'd better home.A. leaveB. not leaveC. to leaveD. not to leave12. ---Do you know where the twins are?--- Yes. They Fuzhou.A. have gone toB. have been toC. have goneD. went to13. ---Was Tom a little ill yesterday?---_________.A. Yes, he was not illB. Yes, but he is better nowC. No, he is wellD. Certainly. He was not in bed14. We have three meals day. We have breakfast at 6:30 inmorningevery day.A. the; the; theB. the;/;theC. a;/;theD. a; the; the15. Light doesn't travel as fast as sound, ?A. doesn't itB. is itC. does itD. do they16. Bob is looking at the to find where Beihai Park is.A. pictureB. mapC. cardD. blackboard17. There' s with your watch because it often keeps bad time.A. nothing wrongB. somethingC. wrong nothingD. wrong something18. ---When did you borrow the English story-book?--- I borrowed it last week. I it for a week.A. have boughtB. have keptC. have borrowedD. had答案：1---5. BDABD 6---10. CCACD 11---15. BABCC 16 ---18. BBB十堰市1. ---Hi, Ann! This is my sister, Melissa.---________A. How are you?B. Nice to meet you.C. It’s very kind of you.D. How old are you?2. ---Pass me some salt, please.---______---I asked you to pass me the salt.A. What’s going on?B. Don’t ask me.C. It’s my pleasureD. I beg your pardon?3. ---May I take these books home?---_______. Mr Hu will use them right away.A. No, you can’tB. Yes, you mayC. Sorry, you won’tD. Yes, you can4. ---What about going to the net bar this weekend?---I’d love to, but my mother often lets me ______there.A. to goB. not to goC. goD. not go5. ---What’s one half multiplied by three quarters?---It’s _______.A. four fifthsB. eight thirdsC. three eighthsD. five fourths6. ---Lucy, did you do ______ in the girls’ long jump?---Yes, I was the first.A. longestB. farthestC. highestD. best7. ---________?---About 130 yuan.A. What’s the size of the blouseB. How much is the new blouseC. What’s the money of the blouseD. How many blouses do you want8. ---How about going shopping this weekend?---Sorry, dear. I prefer ______ rather than ______.A. to stay at home; go outB. to go out; stay at homeC. going out; stay at homeD. staying at home; go out9. ---Are you getting on well with your teachers at school?---Yes. All of us ______by the teachers.A. are taken good careB. take good care ofC. are taken good care ofD. take good careA. Don’t turn the lights offB. Leave the lights on when you goC. Turn the lights off when you are in the roomD. Don’t leave the lights on if there’s nobody in the room11. ---I quite like the songs sung by Zhou Jielun.---Yeah, he is really _____unusual singer, you know.A. anB. aC. theD. x12. ---Do you know Jane?---Yes, I first met her three years ago. She ______at a fruit shop at that time.A. had workedB. workedC. has workedD. was working13. ---Could you tell me ________?---Because the scenery of the West attracts me.A. why do you go to TibetB. why you are going to TibetC. when are you going to TibetD. when you go to Tibet14. ---Have the police caught the thieves _______the bank last week?---Yes, they were caught yesterday.A. that robbedB. which robbedC. robbedD. who have robbed15. ---Are you feeling happy during the examination?---Of course. ______problems are very difficult and I believe I can pass it!A. LittleB. ManyC. FewD. Much答案：1---5. BDADC 6---10. DBACD 11---15. ADBAC陕西省1. ---Whose English-Chinese dictionary is this?---It’s _______. My parents bought it for my sister and me.A. hersB. oursC. mineD. theirs2. Guo Yue did quite ______at the World Table Tennis Championship (锦标赛), butZhang Yiningdid even ______.A. better; wellB. well; wellC. well; betterD. better; better3. ---Could you tell me how long ______the book?---Three days.A. I can keepB. can I borrowC. I can borrowD. can I keep4. ---Why hasn’t Mr Li come to work today?---______he has gone to Beijing to have a meeting.A. IfB. UntilC. ThoughD. Because5. Thank you for ______my grandpa when I was away.A. looking afterB. look overC. looking atD. look for6. I bought some CDs for my friend and they ______me ¥ 30.A. spentB. paidC. costD. used7. Today computers ______in both cities and towns.A. were usingB. are usedC. were usedD. are using8. “The World Without Thieves” is a very moving film. I ______it twice already.A. will seeB. seeC. sawD. have seen9. The accident happened ______ a cold winter morning.A. inB. onC. atD. of10. ---Look! This sweater is beautiful.---______?A. Why not trying it onB. Why not try on itC. Why not try it onD. Why not trying on it答案：1---5. BCADA 6---10. CBDBC福州市课改1. ---Can we put our sports shoes here?---Oh, yes. Put _____here, please.A. themB. theirC. itD. they2. ---I think drinking milk is good ______our health.---Yes. I agree _____you.A. for; withB. to; toC. with; toD. at; with3. ---Help! Help! I can’t ______. The tree is too high.---Don’t worry. Let me help you.A. go overB. fall behindC. get downD. fall off4. ---I like the party so much, but I ______ go home. It’s too late.---What a pity!A. mustn’tB. have toC. mayD. can’t5. Kuomingtang Chairman (国民党主席) Lien Chan’s visit to the Chinese mainland built a “_____” across the Taiwan Straits (海峡).A. schoolB. factoryC. bridgeD. city6. ---Good morning, Mr Brown. Would you please tell me the result of the exam?---OK. You did quite well. You’ve made ______mistakes.A. fewB. a fewC. littleD. a little7. ---Is there ______in today’s newspaper?---Yes. Shengzhou VI will be sent up into space in the near future.A. nothing newB. new nothingC. anything newD. new anything8. ---______ you ______a ticket for the football match?---Not yet.A. Is; boughtB. Are; boughtC. Has; boughtD. have; bought9. ---You look tired. You had better ______right now.---Thank you. But I have much work to do.A. not to have a good sleepB. to have a good sleepC. not have a good sleepD. have a good sleep10. ---There ______ a concert this evening.---Yeah. Exciting news!A. are going to beB. is going to beC. is going to haveD. will have11. ---Her radio is too loud, isn’t it?---Yes. Let me tell her to ______.A. turn it upB. turn up itC. turn it downD. turn down it12. ---These bananas look different and they are sweet.---Right. They ______here from Taiwan yesterday.A. was broughtB. were broughtC. bringD. are brought13. ---I usually go to bed late at night. And you?---_______.A. So I doB. So do IC. So am ID. So I am14. ---What did your PE teacher say about your high jump at the sports meeting?---He said that I ______better.A. can doB. amC. will doD. could do15. ---Do you know when Dr White ______for dinner this evening?---No, but I think he ______when he is free.A. will come; comesB. will come; will comeC. comes; comesD. comes; will come答案：1---5. AACBC 6---10. ACDDB 11---15. CBBDB济南市1.There is big table in the dining room.A. anB. /C. theD. a2. Mary is thirsty. Give some orange, please.A. hisB. herC. hersD.. yours3. They have much coloured . Let’s go and ask for some.A. rulersB. paperC. erasersD. sharpeners4. Which is a famous building in England?5. It’s raining heavily the farmers keep on working in the field.A. butB. thoughC. tillD. because6. James is looking his cat everywhere. Have you seen it?A. likeB. atC. forD. after7. I’m fourteen. My friend is sixteen. So I’m him.A. as old asB. not younger thanC. not so young asD. two years younger than8. When autumn comes, some tree leaves red.A. soundB. turnC. smellD. taste9. Carl his bike and hurt his leg yesterday.A. set offB. took offC. fell offD. turned off10.---Shall we have a drink when you finish your talk?--- .A. No, you can’tB. All rightC. You’re welcomeD. You needn’t do that11.---Tony, what’s ten and six?---It’s .A. twentyB. fiftyC. tenD. sixteen12.---Would you like to watch TV or listen to the music?--- . I’m busy with my work. Thank you.A. BothB. NoneC. EitherD. Nether13.Don’t worry. We have time to do the job.A. enoughB. fewC. manyD. little14.--- I have to show the school report to my parents, Miss King?--- Yes, you do.A. MustB. DoC. CanD. May15.day it is!A. What a fineB. What fineC. How fineD. How a fine16.---How long is the new bridge? Do you know?---Yes. It’s about .A. one thousand one hundred and eighty metersB. one thousand and one hundred fifty metersC. two thousands one hundred forty metersD. two thousands seventy and three meters17.---Sorry, I’m late.--- doesn’t matter this time.A. ThisB. ThatC. ItD. One18.My aunt played the light music to make the baby crying.A. stoppedB. stopsC. to stopD. stop19.--- will the foreign students be back from Qufu?---In two days, I think.A. How soonB. How oftenC. How farD. How fast20.The doctor asked my father to smoking to keep healthy.A. open upB. give upC. put upD. make up21.Please don’t leave until your teacher back.A. will comeB. cameC. comesD. is coming22.The sick woman is weak look after herself.A. too; toB. so; thatC. very; toD. so; to23.---How long have you ?---Since 1990.A. bought the MP3B. joined the PartyC. become a midfield playerD. lived in the town24.Do you know ?A if it will be fine tomorrow B. where did they see herC. when shall we have a picnicD. which would you like25.Many of the stars because they are far away from us.A. may not seeB. can not be seenC. mustn’t be seenD. needn’tsee答案：1---5. DBBCA 6---10. CDBCB 11---15. DDABA 16---20. ACDAB 21---25. CADAB佛山市1. --- Is this bag yours?---No, it's _______. ______ is black.A. his, MineB. her, MineC. hers, His2. ---Here is a letter for you, Mrs. Brown.---_________.A. ThanksB. Yes, it's mine.C. With pleasure.3. ---How _______ is from Beijing to Hong Kong by train?---About two thousand and fifty kilometers.A. oftenB. longC. far4. Look, there _____sheep in the field.A. are manyB. is a littleC. is much5. They won’t go to the Great Wall i f it _____ a strong wind tomorrow.A. will haveB. hasC. had6. ---Alice, my mother invites you to have a dinner with us during the New Year.---_________A. Good ideaB. It's very kind of youC. You're welcome7. He __________ much money on the CDs of the famous singer.A. takesB. spendsC. costs8. There were so many interesting books in the bookshop that I couldn't decide _____to buy.A. whichB. thatC. how9. Liu Xiang ran _______ among those men. He was the first Chinese to win the race.A. fastB. fasterC. fastest10. ---Do you know where the other children are at present?---Oh, they ________ some flowers in the school garden.A. growB. will growC. are growing11. ---_______ you ______ your new neighbor?---Not yet now. But I will.A. Have, visitedB. Do, visitC. Did, visit12. I often see an old lady ___________ in the sea in the morning.A. to swimB. to go swimmingC. swim13. Sorry, I ____ my book in the library. May I get it back now, Miss Yang?A. lentB. leftC. borrowed14. ---Hey, someone says people can live for 500 years soon.---I don’t think they________. Is today April Fool Day?A. canB. can'tC. must15. I’m sorry I can’t hear ________.A. what saying he isB. what he is sayingC. what is he saying答案：1---5. AACAB 6---10. BBACC 11---15. ACBAB宜昌市1. ---I’ve been waiting for you for an hour! Where have you been?---______ It’s rush hour now, you know, the traffic is too bad.A. It doesn’t matter.B. Sorry about that.C. Be careful!D. What a pity!2. ---Do you know Wang Nan wasn’t first in the singles?。