高考英语时态和语态练习编(含解析)
2024新高考英语小题狂练 专题04 动词时态和语态(学生版+解析版)
专题04动词时态和语态狂练60题
1.The effectiveness of this medicine (evaluate) by these scientists the other day. (所给词的适当形式填空)
2.One of her cousins was (shoot) dead only a few streets away from where she lived. (所给词的适当形式填空)
3.David is one of those students who (praise) by the headmaster yesterday. (所给词的适当形式填空)
4.Jenny, along with two boys in our school, (invite) to London to attend an international meeting the other day.(所给词的适当形式填空)
5.Mary’s niece wrote, “The little home (paint) white. It was sweet and fresh. Mary loved it. She was extremely pretty, and her house was a reflection of herself, everything in good taste and in perfect order.” (所给词的适当形式填空)
6.Many a student (delay) at the airport, otherwise they would have arrived by lunchtime. (用所给词的适当形式填空)
2023年高考英语考前必练 谓语动词的时态语态(含近三年真题及解析)
2023年高考英语考前必练
谓语动词的时态语态(含近三年真题及解析)一、动词的时态
特殊用法
1.在时间、条件和让步状语从句中,如果主句谓语动词是一般将来时,从句用一般现在时。如:
We’ll have a picnic if it is fine next Sunday.如果下个星期日天气晴朗,我们将去野餐。
I’ll call you as soon as I get to Beijing tomorrow.我明天一到北京就给你打电话。
2.某些表示起始、往返、出发、到达之意的动词,可用一般现在时表示按规定、计划或安排将要发生的动作(此时一般都有一个表示未来时间的状语)。这类动词有:begin, come, go, leave, start, arrive, end, stop, open, close等。如:The meeting begins at 2:00 p.m. tomorrow.这个会议明天下午2点开始。
The next train leaves at 7 o’clock this evening.下一列火车将在今晚7点离开。
3.现在进行时与always, continually, forever等副词连用,表示反复出现或习惯性的动作,这种用法往往表达说话人的某种感情,如赞扬、遗憾、讨厌或不满等。如:
The rich woman is always laughing at the poor.这个有钱的夫人总是嘲笑穷人。
4.现在完成时中表示短暂动作的动词不能与for, since等引导的时间状语连用。如与一段时间连用,要把瞬间动词转化为意思相近的延续性动词。常见的变化有:
2023-2024学年高考英语专项真题练习——动词的时态和语态(含解析)
2023-2024学年高考英语专项真题试卷练习——动词的时态和语态
1.(湖南省炎德名校2023-2024学年高三试题)The sense of calm, well-being and pleasure that I feel when I’m hearing birdsong (support) by research.
2.(湖南省炎德名校2023-2024学年高三试题)So, when you take a walk outdoors or go for a hike, (listen) for the birds that share your ce.
3.(湖南省益阳市南县第一中学2023-2024学年高三试题)As we know, China’s Belt and Road Initiative______ (motivate) more countries to cooperate more closely so far.
4.(湖南省永州一中2023-2024学年高三试题)Over the past few years, China (see) a rise
in young consumers interested in internal brands and products that incorporate traditional Chinese style and culture, a trend known as guochao.
5.(湖南省岳阳市湘阴校联考2023-2024学年试题)Since the Chinese highly qualified silk (make) its fame to the western countries, the merchants sought the opportunity of trading Chinese silk along this route and gained a great fortune.
高考英语动词的时态和语态练习题含解析
高考英语动词的时态和语态练习题含解析
1. To improve spoken English, Lucy __________at least one hour each day to recite English texts.
A. sets off
B. sets aside
C. sets forth
D. sets by
2. We have been trying to ring you back, Mike, but we think we__________ your number incorrectly.
A. looked up
B. took down
C. worked out
D. brought about
3. The manager __________ one of the hotel servants of stealing the money.
A. scolded
B. complained
C. accused
D. charged
4. With China's state television began __________NBA games in the late 1980s and especially with Yao Ming's entry to the Houston Rockets, China's basketball has boomed.
A. showing
B. leaving
C. giving
D. sparing
5. When I wanted to express my thanks to him, words__________me. I just held his hands firmly and choked.
高考英语时态语态专项训练(含标准答案)
1. Please do me a favor — ______ my friend Mr. Smith to Youth Theater at 7:30 tonight.
A. to invite
B. inviting
C. invite
D. invited
2. —I called you last night,but nobody answered.
—Oh,I usually________ off my cell phone by 8:00 pm.
A. switched
B. have switched
C. switch
D. had switched
3. I _________ping-pong quite well, but I haven’t had time to play since the new year.
A. will play
B. have played
C. played
D. play
4. The house belongs to my aunt but she here any more.
A. hasn’t lived
B. didn’t live
C. hadn’t lived
D. doesn’t live
5. The father as well as his three children skating on the frozen river every Sunday
afternoon in winter.
A. is going
B. go
C. goes
D. are going
高考英语时态语态专项训练(含答案)
1. Please do me a favor — ______ my friend Mr. Smith to Youth Theater at 7:30 tonight.
A. to invite
B. inviting
C. invite
D. invited
2. —I called you last night,but nobody answered.
—Oh,I usually________ off my cell phone by 8:00 pm.
A. switched
B. have switched
C. switch
D. had switched
3. I _________ping-pong quite well, but I haven’t had time to play since the new year.
A. will play
B. have played
C. played
D. play
4. The house belongs to my aunt but she here any more.
A. hasn’t lived
B. didn’t live
C. hadn’t lived
D. doesn’t live
5. The father as well as his three children skating on the frozen river every Sunday
afternoon in winter.
A. is going
B. go
C. goes
D. are going
【8】高三英语《高考英语语法:时态和语态》练习
一、动词的分类和形式:
动词是表示动作和状态的词。动词有时态、语态和语气3种形式的变化。
1、动词按其能否独立作谓语而分为:“谓语动词”和“非谓语动词”两种
2、动词的4种基本形式:动词原形、过去式、过去分词和现在分词。
3、动词按其构成动词词组作用分为:实义动词、连系动词、情态动词和助动词。1)实义动词分为及物动词和不及物动词。还可分为持续性动词和瞬间动词;2)连系动词有两种:一种表特征或状态,另一种表状态变化过程。
4、五种不同的短语动词:1)“动词+介词”;2)“动词+副词”;3)“动词+副词+介词”;4)“动词+名词(或代词)+介词”;5)“be+形容词(包括相当于形容词的过去分词+介词”。
二、动词的时态:
1、一般现在时的用法:1)表示现在的习惯,经常发生的动作或存在的状态。2)表示主语的特征、性格和能力。3)表示客观事实或真理。4)表示按照计划安排好的将来行为。(只限于是go,come, leave, start, stop, be等开始或移动意义的词。)
2、一般过去时的用法:1)表示过去的动作或状态。2)叙述过去连续发生的事情。3)表示过去一段时间内经常发生的动作。
3、一般将来时的用法:1)表示将来的动作或状态。2)表示将来的经常动作。
4、现在进行时的用法:1)表示说话时正在进行的动作。2)表示现阶段正在进行的动作。(说话时动作不一定进行。)
5、过去进行进的用法:1)过去某一时刻或某一段时间内正在进行的动作。2)表示移动的动词:come, start, stay, leave, go等词的过去进行时可以表示过去的将来要发生的动作。3)was going to do可以表示在过去某一时间之后发生的动作。
高中英语动词时态及语态专项练习试题和答案解析(可编辑修改word版)
高中英语动词时态和语态专项练习题
语境中的时态和语态具有灵活多变的特点,因此找出隐含于上下文中的时间信息,正确认定动作行为所发生的时间是解题的关键。做动词时态和语态填空题时,常常按以下几个步骤:
(1)注意题干所提供的信息,如语境、情景以及说话人的情感;
(2)根据句中的时间状语以及一些副词判断时态;
(3)考虑语态;
(4)考虑时态的一致性。另外,复习时,还要涉及到短暂性动词与延续性动词,这两个概念一定要搞清。短暂性动词用于进行时态和完成时态都要受到限制。1.(2002 全国高考题)-You haven't said a word about my new coat,Brenda.Do you like it?
-I'm sorry I anything about it sooner.I certainly think it's pretty on you.
A.wasn't saying
B.don't say
C.won't say
D.didn't say
2.(2002 全国高考题)I wonder why Jenny us recently.We should have heard from her by now.
A.hasn't written
B.doesn't write
C.won't write
D.hadn't written
3.(2003 北京春季高考题)-When will you come to see me,Dad?
-I will go to see you when you the training course.
高考英语语法动词的时态和语态高考真题解析
新课标高考英语语法动词的时态和语态高考真题例析
动词的时态和语态
考点1一般时
1.On Monday mornings it usually (take) me an hour to drive to work although the actual distance is only 20 miles.
答案takes
解析句意为:通常在周一早上我要开一个小时的车去上班,尽管实际上只有二十英里的路程。由usually以及从句时态,可知应用一般现在时。
2.I’m calling about the apartment you (advertise) the other day.Could you tell me more about it?
答案advertised
解析考查时态。第一句句意为:我打电话咨询你昨天登广告的那所公寓。根据the other day可知,该空处为一般过去时态。
3.—What time is it?
—I have no idea.But just a minute,I (check) it for you.
答案will check
解析考查动词时态。句意为:——什么时间了?——我不知道。等一会儿,我给你查查。根据句意以及just a minute可知,动作check发生于将来,故用一般将来时。
4.You’d better write down her phone number before you (forget) it.
答案forget
解析考查时态。句意为:趁着还没忘记,你最好把她的电话号码写下来。before引导一个表示“将来”的时间状语从句,在时间状语从句中用一般现在时代替将来时。
高考英语时态语态专项训练(含答案)
1.Pleasedomeafavor—______myfriendMr.SmithtoYouthTheaterat7:30tonight.
A.toinvite
B.inviting
C.invite
D.invited
2.—Icalledyoulastnight,butnobodyanswered.
—Oh,Iusually________offmycellphoneby8:00pm.
A.switched
B.haveswitched
C.switch
D.hadswitched
3.I_________ping-pongquitewell,butIhaven’thadtimetoplaysincethenewyear.
A.willplay
B.haveplayed
C.played
D.play
4.Thehousebelongstomyauntbutshe
D.doesn’tlive
skatingonthe
D.aregoing
13.—Doyouhaveanyproblemsifyou this
—,
A.offer C.areoffered
14.Thewetweatherwillcontinuetomorrow,whenacoldfront
A.isexpected C.expects D.willbeexpected
15.—Howlongdoyouwantmetoheatthe oil?
—Heatittillit________tosmoke.
A.wouldbegin?
B.begins
C.willbegin?
高考英语专题训练:动词时态与语态 含解析
高考英语专题训练:动词时态与语态
1、The twins,Who their homework,were allowed to play b ad mi n t on on the playground.
A.will finish
B.finish
C.have finished
D.had finished
【考点】考察时态
【答案】D
【解析】句义:已经完成了他们的家庭作业,这对双胞胎被允许在操场上打羽毛球。根据句义可知他们完成作业是在被允许到操场上打羽毛球之前。而他们被允许打羽毛球已经使用了
一般过去时,所以完成作业应该使用过去完成时。故D正确。
【举一反三】---Peter,do you know who____my dictionary?
---Sorry,I don’t know.I didn’t do it.
A.has tak en away
B.was taking away
C.had tak en away
D.is taking away
【答案】A
试题分析:句意:--皮特,你知道谁把我的字典拿走了吗?--对不起,我不知道,我没有拿。这里拿走发生在过去,强调对现在造成的影响,不知在什么地方,故用现在完成时。
2、---Hi,let’s go skating.
---Sorry,I’m busy right now.I_______in an application form for a new job.
A.fill
B.have filled
C.am filling
D.will fill
【考点】考察时态
高中英语动词时态和语态专项练习题附答案
高中英语动词时态和语态专项练习题附答案
而语境中的时态和语态具有灵敏多变的特点,因此找出隐含于上下文中的时间信息,正确认定动作行为所发生的时间是解题的关键。.做动词时态和语态填空题时,常常按以下几个步骤:(1)注意题干所提供的信息,如语境、情景以及说话人的感情;(2)依据句中的时间状语以及一些副词推断时态;(3)考虑语态;(4)考虑时态的一致性。其它,复习时,还要涉及到短暂性动词与连续性动词,这两个概念肯定要搞清。短暂性动词用于进行时态和完成时态都要受到限制。
1.(2022全国高考题)—You haven’t said a word about my new coat,Brenda.Do you like it —I’m sorry I ________ anything about it sooner.I certainly think it’s pretty on you.
A.wasn’t saying
B.don’t say
C.won’t say
D.didn’t say
2.(2022全国高考题)I wonder why Jenny ________us recently.We should have heard from her by now.
A.hasn’t written
B.doesn’t write
C.won’t write
D.hadn’t written
3.(2022X春季高考题)—When will you come to see me,Dad
—I will go to see you when you ________ the training course.
高考英语动词的时态和语态专题练习
高考英语动词的时态和语态专题练习
高中英语语法(时态和语态)
一.动词的时态
时态是谓语动词所表示的动作或情况发生时间的各种形式。英语动词有16种时态,但是常见的只有九种:一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时、现在进行时、过去进行时、现在完成时、过去完成时、过去将来时、现在完成进行时。
(一)一般现在时(do / does)
1.具体用法
1) 表示经常性或习惯性动作
We always care for each other and help each other. 我们总是互相关心互相帮助。
He goes to school every day.
2)表示现在的特征或状态
He is very happy.
Do you sing? ----A little.
3)表示普遍真理
Light travels faster than sound. 光速比声速快。
Actions speak louder than words. 行动胜过言语。
* 常与一般现在时态连用的词或短语主要有:often, usually, sometimes, every day,
every morning/afternoon, on Sundays/weekends等等。
I often go to the cinema on Sundays. 我经常星期天去看电影。
He goes to work early every day. 他每天上班很早。
(二)一般过去时( did )
(1)表示过去某一特定时间所发生的、可完成的动作或状态,常与表示确切过去时间的词、短语或从句连用。例如:
高考英语单项选择时态和语态专项练习(附解析)
1.It is reported that many a new house _____ at present in the flood-stricken area.
A.are being built B.have been built
C.will be built D.is being built
2.Not until the end of the performance ________ the chance to take photos with the respectable actor.
A.the audience got B.the audience had got
C.did the audience get D.had the audience got
3.—Mum, is the pair of gloves ________ mine?
—Yes. You have to wear another pair.
A.washing B.have washed
C.being washed D.having washed
4.The fellow we spoke ________ no comment at first.
A.to make B.to made
C.made D.to making
5.Good evening, everybody. Professor King ________ his lecture in a moment, but let me introduce him first.
高考英语动词时态和语态(真题——精讲)
解析 根据上下文来看,不选那条路的原因是通 向那条路的桥梁正在被修,故用现在进行时态的 被动语态。
12.(2009· 四川,18)—You speak very good French!
— Thanks.I
A.studied
A
French in Sichuan
B.study D.had studied
(2)表示客观事实或普遍现象。
I usually go to bed at nine.我通常9点钟睡觉。
2. 一般将来时的几种用法比较 (1)be going to表示现在打算在最近或将来要 做某事,这种打算往往经过事先考虑,甚至已经做
了某种准备或表示非常可能发生。
(2)shall/will do表示未事先考虑过,即说话时 临时想到的。
(1)现在完成时除可以和for,since引起的状语
连用外,还可以和下面的介词短语连用:
during/in/over the last(past)few years(months,weeks),in recent years。 (2)现在完成时还可以用于下列句子结构: ①It is/has been+一段时间+since从句
15.(2009· 福建,31) According to the literary
review,Shakespeare
D
高考英语动词时态和语态经典例题赏析
高考英语动词时态和语态经典例题赏析
高考英语动词时态和语态经典例题赏析
嘉兴英语网
[例1](2003全国,24)—Sorry,Joe.I didn’t mean to…
—Don’t call me “Joe”.I am Mr Parker to you,and ______ you forget it!
A.do
B.didn’t
C.did
D.don’t
【解析】本题看似考查动词形式,实际检测考生在实际语境中运用日常交际语言的能力。Don’t you forget it!是口语体,相当于Don’t forget it!但比后者语气更强。
【答案】 D
[例2](2003全国,27)All morning as she waited for the medical report from the doctor,her nervousness ______.
A.has grown
B.is growing
C.grew
D.had grown
【解析】本题检测考生在特定语境中判断使用基本时态的能力。时态的选用取决于题干的句意内容,从中找到时间参照点,而后确定使用哪种时态能够最准确地表达出时间概念。本题题干讲述的是过去某一上午的活动,故可迅速排除A和B项。过去完成时的基本理念是过去的过去,须与某一过去的动作相参照而发生在前。本句中的等待与增长无先后之别,故不可用过去完成时。
【答案】 C
[例3](2003全国,30)Why don’t you put the meat in the fridge?It will ______ fresh for several days.
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高考英语时态和语态练习编(含解析)
-CAL-FENGHAI-(2020YEAR-YICAI)_JINGBIAN
时态和语态练习编
李仕才
英语高考专题之时态和语态练习题
1. —Will Li Ming attend the concert by Jay Chou
—No. He _______for the coming speech contest lately.
A. prepared
B. was preparing
C. has been preparing
D. has prepared
2. —I called at your house at about 7 o’clock yesterday evening, but you weren’t in.
—I _______ a film in the cinema.
A. saw
B. had seen
C. see
D. was seeing
3. —Kevin, you look worried. Anything wrong?
—Well, I a test and I’m waiting for the result.
A. will take
B. took
C. had taken
D. take
4. There they met two Indian monks who were Buddhist masters and _______ as educators without salary.
A. were working
B. worked
C. have worked
D. had worked
5. —My TV set doesn’t work, the water tap is dripping and my car is still under repair!
—You sure _______ bad luck these days.
A. are having
B. will have
C. had had
D. had
6. —The food here is nice enough.
—My friend _______ me a right place.
A. introduces
B. introduced
C. had introduced
D. was introducing
7. —What’s that noise Is the water still running
—Oh, my God! I ______ to turn it off after I brushed my teeth.
A. was forgetting
B. had forgotten
C. forgot
D. forget
8. —Is this the first time you _______ Xiamen
—No. But the first time I _______ here, the city wasn’t so beautiful.
A. visited; come
B. visited; have come
C. have visited; came
D. have visited; have come
9. He has promised me that upon my return he _______ for me at the airport.
A. is waiting
B. will be waiting
C. will have waited
D. waits
10. —What’s the matter
—The shoes don’t fit properly. They _______ my feet.
A. will hurt
B. have hurt
C. are hurting
D. are hurt
11. In order to find the missing child, villagers all they can over the past five hours.
A. did
B. do
C. had done
D. have been doing
12. It’s 7: 30. Hurry up! Your train _____ at 8: 15.
A. leaves
B. left
C. is leaving
D. has left
13. —My goodness! The accident might not have happened if we had done it more carefully.
—But we _______.
A. haven’t
B. wouldn’t
C. hadn’t
D. didn’t
14. “Life is like walking in the snow”, Granny used to say, “because every step ”
A. has shown
B. is showing
C. shows
D. showed
15. Clos e the door of fear behind you, and you the door of faith open before you.
A. saw
B. have seen
C. will see
D. are seeing
16. —I’m trying to find yesterday’s newspaper. Have you seen it
—I’m afraid that I _______ it away. I thought you had finished reading it.
A. threw
B. had thrown
C. throw
D. will throw
17. —Why does the steak smell so strange
—I _______ it, it seems.
A. had burnt
B. was burning
C. have burnt
D. will burn
18. We will be losing money this year unless that new economic plan of yours _______ well.
A. is working
B. works
C. will be working
D. worked
19. —Got your driving license
—No. I _______ too busy to have enough practice, so I didn’t take the driving test last week.
A. was
B. am
C. have been
D. had been
20. —Will you please repeat your idea