奥鹏17春华师《语用与交际》在线作业 都是100分
16秋华师《教育科研方法》在线作业
B.直接观察与间接观察
C.参与性观察与非参与性观察
D.结构式观察和非结构式观察
正确答案:
12.一份调查问卷中,放在问卷后面的问题是
A.被试的基本资料
B.能引起兴趣的问题
C.牵涉个人问题的问题
D.简单的问题
正确答案:
13.以下哪一种方法属于研究过程实施阶段的方法
A.确定课题的方法
D.综合查找法
正确答案:
42.最早使用日记描述法的是
A.洛克
B.裴斯泰洛齐
C.皮亚杰
D.陈鹤琴
正确答案:
43.在调查问卷中,对问题的表述应当
A.具有启发性
B.具有幽默趣味性
C.具有倾向性
D.保持态度中立
正确答案:
44.教育实验设计的主要内容包括
A.研究假设
B.自变量、因变量、控制变量
C.实验处理
D.以上都是
A.选择制作评价工具
B.确定评价标准
C.确定总目标
D.收集评价信息并整理分析得出的结论
正确答案:
正确答案:
40.研究报告和学术论文的科学性主要表现在
A.有充分的论据和严密的论证
B.有精确可靠的实验观察数据来证明科研成果
C.内容要实事求是,立论还是分析、论断都要恰如其分,正确反映客观规律
D.以上都是
正确答案:
41.对于一个新出现的教育问题的研究,比较适一资料检索的方法是
A.顺查法
B.逆查法
C.引文查找法
D.裴斯泰洛齐
正确答案:
24.确立选题的重要依据源于
A.问题的应用价值
B.问题的范围
C.问题的学术价值
D.问题的意义
16秋华师《英语文学欣赏》在线作业
16秋华师《英语文学欣赏》在线作业奥鹏17春16秋华师《英语文学欣赏》在线作业一、单选题(共50 道试题,共100 分。
)1. Don't worry.____ that you will be treated equally.A. I'll look forward to itB. I'll try my utmostC. I'll be on the alertD. I'll see to it正确答案:2. The Chinese nation is____ for its diligence and courage.A. disgustedB. distinguishedC. discouragedD. disappointed正确答案:3. Care should be taken to decrease the length of time that one is____ loud continuous noise.A. subjected toB. filled withC. associated withD. attached to正确答案:4. You can’t see through a telescope unless it is ____ correctly to your sight.A. adaptedB. adoptedC. adjustedD. accustomed正确答案:5. It was several hours before I was ____ of what was happening.A. aliveB. awareC. awakeD. ware正确答案:6. There was a traffic jam; otherwise I ____ here on time.A. would beB. had beenC. should beD. would have been正确答案:7. Without facts, we cannot form a worthwhile opinion, for we need to have factual knowledge ____ our thinking.A. upon which to baseB. which to base uponC. which to be based onD. to base on which正确答案:8. The workers agreed to ____ the strike if the company would satisfy their demand.A. call offB. call outC. call toD. call on正确答案:9. Harold is a good student, ____ his best subject.A. as EnglishB. English asC. being EnglishD. English being正确答案:10. While at home, she preferred ____A. doing something to doing nothingB. to do something rather do nothingC. doing something rather do nothingD. to do something to doing nothing正确答案:11. I have an appointment ____Dr. Smith, butI need to change it.A. toB. offC. withD. from正确答案:12. The map was drawn to the standard____ of 1/100,000 so there was not much detail.A. baseB. lineC. rateD. scale正确答案:13. In a few days Mr.Barnstaple had ____strength of body and mindA. retreatedB. recordedC. recoveredD. replaced正确答案:14. Young children easily ____ words that their parents frequently use.A. put upB. turn upC. bring upD. pick up正确答案:15. When confronted with such questions , my mind goes ____, and I can hardly remember my own date of birth.A. dimB. blankC. faintD. vain正确答案:16. Though ____ in San Francisco, Dave Mitchell had always preferred to record the plain facts of small-town life.A. raisedB. grownC. developedD. cultivated正确答案:17. The teacher____ me____ for disobedience.A. called ...downB. called...uponC. called...offD. called...out正确答案:18. Some teenagers harbor a generalized resentment against society , which ____ them the rights and privileges of adults, althoughphysically they are mature.A. deprivesB. restrictsC. rejectsD. denies正确答案:19. At the first ____ of twelve everyone stopped for lunch.A. soundB. strokeC. momentD. minute正确答案:20. I support your decision , but I should also make it clear that I am not going to be ____ to it.A. connectedB. fastenedC. boundD. stuck正确答案:21. Today many kinds of electrical ____ are available, which has made housework mucheasier than before.A. facilitiesB. appliancesC. instrumentsD. equipment正确答案:22. He can't start the car because the battery has ____.A. run upB. run downC. run overD. run off正确答案:23. An ambulance must have priority as it usually has to deal with some kind of ____.A. crisisB. urgencyC. emergencyD. emergence正确答案:24. The Song Dynasty contributed three great inventions____ world civilization.A. toB. towardsC. withD. in正确答案:25. He was bothered by the____ bark of dogs in the neighborhood every night.A. constantB. perpetualC. longD. steady正确答案:26. I ____you that the machine will arrive next week.A. insistB. confirmC. assureD. undertake正确答案:27. ____ all behavior is learned behavior is a basic assumption of social scientists.A. NearlyB. That nearlyC. It is nearlyD. When nearly正确答案:28. John felt very ____ when everyone laughed at his question.A. boringB. complexC. embarrassedD. encouraged正确答案:29. Difficulties and hardships have ____the best qualities of the young geologist.A. brought outB. brought aboutC. brought forthD. brought up正确答案:30. ____ you may be right, I can’t altogether agree.A. AsB. WhileC. IfD. Since正确答案:31. In this experiment, they are wakened several times during the night, and asked to report what they ____.A. had been dreamingB. have been dreamingC. are dreamingD. had dreamt正确答案:32. Craing assured his boss that he would ____all his energies in doing this new job.A. call forthB. call atC. call onD. call off正确答案:33. Frequent cultural exchange will certainly help ____friendly relations between our two universities.A. fosterB. utilizeC. cherishD. raise正确答案:34. We are taking ____a collection to buy flowers for John because he is in the hospital.A. toB. upC. overD. off正确答案:35. 13.What you have done is ____ the doctor’s orders.A. attached toB. responsible toC. resistant toD. contrary to正确答案:36. The bank manager asked his assistant if it was possible for him to____ the investment plan within a week.A. work outB. put outC. make outD. set out正确答案:37. Anyone who has spent time with children is aware of the difference in the way boys and girls respond to ____ situation.A. similarB. alikeC. sameD. likely正确答案:38. More than two hundred years ago the United States ____ form the British Empire and became an independent country.A. got offB. pulled downC. broke awayD. dropped off正确答案:39. On cloudy nights it is not possible to see the stars with ____ eye.A. nakedB. bareC. fleshD. pure正确答案:40. In this factory , suggestions often have to wait for months before they are fully ____.A. admittedB. acknowledgedC. absorbedD. considered正确答案:41. Too much ____ to X-rays can cause skin burns , cancer of other damage to the body.A. disclosureB. exhibitionC. contactD. exposure正确答案:42. ____ right now, she would not be late for the class.A. Would she leaveB. If she leaveC. Were she to leaveD. If she had left正确答案:43. The ____ scene of the waterfall is a perfect delight to the eye.A. significantB. magnificentC. superstitiousD. substantial正确答案:44. The long-awaited Hubble Space Telescope, ____to orbit the Earth next March, will observe some of the oldest stars in the sky.A. subjectB. owingC. availableD. due正确答案:45. The medical record shows that it was the drug, not the disease, ____ killed him several years ago.A. the effects of whichB. the effects of itC. finallyD. that正确答案:46. In a typhoon , winds____ a speed greater than 120 kilometers per hour.A. assumeB. accomplishC. attainD. assemble正确答案:47. Understanding this article is ____ a seven-year-old child’s capacity.A. onB. upC. downD. beyond正确答案:48. His discovery counts ____nothing though he tried very hard.A. onB. forC. inD. up正确答案:49. I wondered what her ____ to the news would be.A. impressionB. reactionC. commentD. opinion正确答案:50. The applicant filled in the form,but he didn't know which office room ____.A. to send it toB. to be sent toC. to have it sent toD. to send it正确答案:。
16秋华师《网络消费者行为学》在线作业
B.广泛分配路线
C.密集分销
D.自动售货
正确答案:
16.一般而言,在消费者情境中,()是影响其购买决策的最重要因素。
A.物理情境
B.社会情境
C.心理情境
D.先前状态
正确答案:
17.行为()是以一贯的喜爱或不喜爱的方式对一个事物发生反应的习惯倾向
A.情感
B.认知
C.态度
D.体验
正确答案:
18.当目标顾客人数众多时,生产者倾向于利用()。
A.错误
B.正确
正确答案:
8.消费者在社会交往中,要么将他人视为与自己同一层次的人,要么将他人视为是比自己更高或更低层次的人,这体现社会阶层的多维性。
A.错误
B.正确
正确答案:
9.在家喝一杯咖啡价格约10元,在咖啡屋约20元,而刘先生一定要到有良好服务、环境优雅、旋律优美的大咖啡厅消费50元。刘先生的消费行为属于不合理消费。
A.总效用
B.边际效用
C.基数效用
正确答案:
13.操作型条件反射一般较常发生在()的购买情况。
A.高介入程度
B.低介入程度
C.无介入程度
D.一般状态
正确答案:
14.订货处理成本与存货占用成本随()的不同而改变。
A.订购点
B.订购量
C.使用率
D.经济批量
正确答案:
15.非标准化产品或单位价值高的产品一般采取()。
A.攻击
B.退化
C.抑制D.替代正答案:10.直接分销渠道主要用于分销的产品是()
A.传统渠道系统
B.垂直渠道系统
C.水平渠道系统
D.多渠道系统
正确答案:
11.不赊销也不送货,顾客自备车辆去选购物品的批发商是()
奥鹏17春华师《小学综合实践活动设计》在线作业 都是100分
华师《小学综合实践活动设计》在线作业
一、单选题(共20 道试题,共40 分。
)
1. 小学综合实践活动方案的生成不包括( )
A. 活动主题的生成
B. 活动目标的生成
C. 活动方式的变化
D. 活动结果的评价
正确答案:D更多试题及答案+扣二九七九一三九六八四$
2. 要求教师对综合实践活动的实施具有较强的规范、设计与实施能力,这体现了综合实践活动课程对教师形成( )的作用。
A. 提高教师的活动规划、实施能力
B. 人际交往能力
C. 发展教师的信息收集和处理能力
D. 培养教师的探索精神和研究能力
正确答案:A
3. 从主概念向次概念展开,犹如从一点向周围散开去,由此形成主题网络。
这种方法属于练习生成法中的( )
A. 画问题树法
B. 对话法
C. 概念展开法
D. 演绎法
正确答案:C
4. 综合实践活动课程注重活动方式的()。
A. 多元性
B. 综合性
C. 科学性
D. 活动性
正确答案:A
5. 综合实践活动课程中指导教师的参与和指导作用的表现不包括( )
A. 加强对学生活动过程的指导和帮助
B. 增加与学生交流的机会
C. 鼓励学生的创造和想象
D. 传递知识
正确答案:D
6. 课程目标的基本特性不包括( )。
16秋华师《现代汉语》在线作业
16秋华师《现代汉语》在线作业奥鹏17春16秋华师《现代汉语》在线作业⼀、单选题(共25 道试题,共50 分。
)1. 下⾯对中介语的表述正确的是( )A. 中介语只属于个⼈的语⾔系统B. 中介语是⼉童学习母语过程中的过渡语C. 中介语两个母语背景不同的⼈使⽤的共知的第三种语⾔D. 中介语是科技语⾔系统正确答案:2. “升帐”的“帐”和“热胀冷缩”的“胀”,其理据性体现在( )A. 初始性B. 同源性C. 拟声性D. 复合性正确答案:3. “突然”⼀词是____。
A. 副词B. 形容词C. 区别词D. 状态词正确答案:4. 属于褒贬⾊彩对⽴的⼀组同义成语是____。
A. 胸有成⽵—胸中有数B. 抱残守缺—故步⾃封C. 全神贯注—聚精会神D. ⽆所不⾄—⽆微不⾄正确答案:5. 关于语⾔符号的任意性,下列说法不正确的⼀项是( )A. 复合符号原则上不是任意的,是有理据的B. 正是由于语⾔符号的任意性,语⾔是可变的C. 最基本的单纯初始符号都是任意的D. 同位短语7. “与其平庸苟且⼀⽣,不如轰轰烈烈⼀场”是个____。
A. 选择复句B. 递进复句C. 转折复句D. 倚变复句正确答案:8. 下列选项中,有错别字的⼀组是____。
A. 铤⽽⾛险B. ⽆耻滥⾔C. 川流不息D. 不落窠⾅正确答案:9. 语素⽂字的代表是A. 汉字B. 英⽂字母C. ⽇⽂字母D. 德⽂字母正确答案:10. “关灯睡觉”的结构类型是A. 联合B. 偏正C. 连动D. 补充正确答案:11. 产⽣与18世纪末叶19世纪初叶的语⾔学被称为( )A. 结构主义语⾔学B. 历史⽐较语⾔学C. 社会语⾔学D. 功能语⾔学D. 连动谓语正确答案:13. 构成“语⾔、⾝体”这两个词的语素的类型是( )A. 都是成词语素B. 都是不成词语素C. “语”和“⾔”是成词语素,“⾝”和“体”是不成词语素D. “语”和“⾔”是不成词语素,“⾝”和“体”是成词语素正确答案:14. “东边⽇出西边⾬,道是⽆晴还有晴”运⽤的修辞⼿法是____。
【奥鹏】19春华师《外国文学》在线作业[第三套]答案
【奥鹏】19春华师《外国文学》在线作业
试卷满分:100 试卷得分:100
一、单选题(共15题,30分)
1、()是法国古典主义繁荣时期最重要的悲剧家,其创作代表了古典主义悲剧的最高成就。
A莫里哀
B高乃依
C拉辛
D莱辛
[仔细阅读以上试题,并作出选择]
正确选择:C
2、骑士抒情诗种类很多,其中以()最为有名。
A《郎斯洛或小车骑士》
B《破晓歌》
C《特利斯坦和绮瑟》
D《培斯华勒或圣杯传奇》
[仔细阅读以上试题,并作出选择]
正确选择:B
3、阿里斯托芬在()中描绘了一个理想的社会。
A《云》
B《鸟》
C《马蜂》
D《和平》
[仔细阅读以上试题,并作出选择]
正确选择:B
4、《美狄亚》的作者是()。
A埃斯库罗斯
B索福克勒斯
C欧里庇得斯
D阿里斯托芬
[仔细阅读以上试题,并作出选择]
正确选择:C
5、鲍西娅是()中的人物。
A《哈姆莱特》
B《威尼斯商人》
C《李尔王》
D《麦克白》
[仔细阅读以上试题,并作出选择]
正确选择:B。
16秋华师《现代汉语:语法与修辞》在线作业
B.正确
正确答案:
5.传统的语法将句子成分分为六大成分
A.错误
B.正确
正确答案:
6.各种修辞现象既互相对立,又互相统一
A.错误
B.正确
正确答案:
7.“最起码的条件”和“最起码要吃三碗”中的“起码”从词性上看属于副词。
A.错误
B.正确
正确答鹏17春16秋华师《现代汉语:语法与修辞》在线作业
一、单选题(共10道试题,共30分。)
1.中心语是体词性,修饰语是____
A.定语
B.状语
C.同位语
D.插入语
正确答案:
2.下列关于“组合规则、聚合规则”的表述不正确的是( )
A.组合规则关注的是线性搭配问题,聚合规则研究同功能的替换问题
B.组合规则是现实的,聚合规则是潜在的
C.组合规则和聚合规则是结构主义语法学提出的
D.组合规则、聚合规则各自独立
正确答案:
3.“理想是希望的升华。”的句子语气是()
A.祈使语气
B.感叹语气
C.疑问语气
D.陈述语气
正确答案:
4.下列判断中,错误的一项是____
A.词是由语素构成的,但词不一定比语素长
B.短语的意义一般都是其构成成分意义的总和
A.错误
B.正确
正确答案:
9.单纯词就是由一个词根语素构成的词,在有的语言中把带有词尾的单个语素构成的词不能称为单纯词。
A.错误
B.正确
正确答案:
10.就总体特征而言,广告语体更近于文艺语体
A.错误
B.正确
正确答案:
B.定语
C.主语
D.谓语
正确答案:
8.变异修辞具有____
【奥鹏】19春华师《幼儿园语言教育活动设计与实施》在线作业[第一套]答案
【奥鹏】19春华师《幼儿园语言教育活动设计与实施》在线作业
试卷满分:100 试卷得分:100
一、单选题(共10题,30分)
1、引进新的讲述经验的方式不包括()。
A教师示范新的讲述经验
B教师通过提示引进新的讲述经验
C教师与幼儿一起讨论新的讲述思路
D幼儿自我定义新的讲述经验
[仔细阅读以上试题,并作出选择]
正确选择:D
2、()是以一定的语言内容、语言形式以及语言运用方式表达和交流个人观点的行为,是幼儿语言学习和语言发展主要表现之一。
A倾听
B表述
C欣赏文学作品
D早期阅读行为
[仔细阅读以上试题,并作出选择]
正确选择:B
3、()是指用一个词代表的句子,是出现在1—1.5岁阶段的特定语言。
A单词句
B简单句
C复合句
D双词句
[仔细阅读以上试题,并作出选择]
正确选择:A
4、()是指儿童语言中,约定俗成的符号系统和系列规则。
A语言内容
B语言目标
C语言形式
D语言应用
[仔细阅读以上试题,并作出选择]
正确选择:C
5、()是指句法结构完整的单句,包括没有修饰语和有修饰语两种。
A单词句
B简单句
C复合句
D双词句
[仔细阅读以上试题,并作出选择]
正确选择:B。
【奥鹏】19春华师《民间文学》在线作业[第三套]答案
【奥鹏】19春华师《民间文学》在线作业
试卷满分:100 试卷得分:100
一、单选题(共10题,30分)
1、民间文学的功能与一般文学相比较,其最大的特点是()。
A审美价值高
B教育意义大
C认识价值深刻
D直接参与人民生活
[仔细阅读以上试题,并作出选择]
正确选择:D
2、古印度最著名的民间故事集是()。
A摩诃婆罗多
B五卷书
C伊利亚特
D奥赛罗
[仔细阅读以上试题,并作出选择]
正确选择:B
3、下列不属于散文类民间文学作品的是()。
A传说
B寓言
C童话
D民歌
[仔细阅读以上试题,并作出选择]
正确选择:D
4、个体传承人对于民间文学的贡献,最重要的体现在()。
A惊人的记忆力
B独特的传承风格
C民间文学作品的活仓库
D在传承过程中的主观创造性的发挥
[仔细阅读以上试题,并作出选择]
正确选择:D
5、鲁班的故事属于( )。
A民间故事
B神话
C民间传说
D民间笑话
[仔细阅读以上试题,并作出选择]
正确选择:C。
16秋华师《语言学概论》在线作业
D.地理障碍和异族语言的影响
正确答案:
35.人运用语言可以说出无限多的句子,这反映了语言的()
A.民族性
B.符号性
C.生成性
D.系统性
正确答案:
36.“我也去北京。”中的“也”和“北京”是____关系。
A.聚合
B.组合
C.既是聚合又是组合
D.既非聚合又非组合
正确答案:
37.汉语普通话属于____。
B.一种临时混合语
C.一种国际辅助语
D.全世界的共同语
正确答案:
22.甲骨文中“为”的字形是手牵象,说明那时人们就役使象,这反映了语言的____。
A.交际功能
B.思维功能
C.认知功能
D.文化录传功能
正确答案:
23.“他不喜欢打球”中“不”和“打球”()
A.是组合关系
B.是聚合关系
C.既是聚合关系又是组合关系
A.错误
B.正确
正确答案:
9.男子声音和女子声音的差别主要是发音是音重不同
A.错误
B.正确
正确答案:
10.具有整体部分关系的一组词称为上下词,其中表示整体的词是上词,表示部分的词是下词。
A.错误
B.正确
正确答案:
华师《语言学概论》在线作业
二、判断题(共10道试题,共20分。)
1.语言的融合就是两种语言混合为一种语言
A.错误
B.正确
正确答案:
2.先天决定论与后天环境论相对,认为第一语言的获得不是后天学习的结果,而是由先天因素决定的。
A.错误
B.正确
正确答案:
3.语音演变规律只在一段时期中起作用
A.错误
B.正确
16秋华师《大学英语(2)》在线作业
B. on
C. at
正确答案:
42. Well, let's put our heads together and find _____ to the problem
A. an answer
B. a solution
C. a method
D. a way
正确答案:
43. These books will provide us____all the information we need.
正确答案:
34. Thc water supply was ____for two whole days.
A. cut short
B. fallen short
C. put by
D. shut off
正确答案:
35. This red bicycle is ( ) and that blue one is ( ).
A. didn't you
B. hadn't you
C. do I
D. don't I
正确答案:
25. A: Have you ever seen the film The Day After Tomorrow? B: ( ).
A. No, I haven't
B. No, I don't
C. No, I didn't
A. had
B. let
C. lost
D. left
正确答案:
3. It is all agreed that he is the _____ image of his father
A. live
B. alive
【奥鹏】19春华师《教育科研方法》在线作业[第一套]答案
【奥鹏】19春华师《教育科研方法》在线作业
试卷满分:100 试卷得分:100
一、单选题(共50题,100分)
1、资料整理的基础工作和资料分析的首要工作是对资料进行A分类
B审核
C归纳分析
D演绎分析
[仔细阅读以上试题,并作出选择]
正确选择:A
2、以下哪一点不符合选择研究对象的要求
A明确规定总体
B取样的随机性
C取样的代表性
D样本容量最大
[仔细阅读以上试题,并作出选择]
正确选择:D
3、以下关于定向访谈描述错误的是
A访谈提纲的标准化
B通常用于了解访谈对象的特定行为和态度
C可以用于验证某种假设
D它事先不设计详细的访谈提纲
[仔细阅读以上试题,并作出选择]
正确选择:D
4、使用取样记录法,要求观察者在开始之前就确定
A观察范围
B观察目的
C观察时间
D观察类型
[仔细阅读以上试题,并作出选择]
正确选择:B
5、调查不同年代大学生消费观的变化,这属于
A现状调查
B相关调查
C发展调查
D普遍调查
[仔细阅读以上试题,并作出选择]
正确选择:C。
2022年春季学期言语交际第1次平时作业-1
2022年春季学期言语交际第1次平时作业-1总分:100 分单选题多选题判断题问答题论述题一、单选题(共5题,共20分)得分:20分1、下列言外行为属于承诺类的一项是()。
A :许诺、保证、发誓B :建议、请求、邀请C :陈述、说明、报道D :祝贺、道歉、感谢正确答案:A2、根据语义的上下文语境,在“打电话”中,“打”的意思是()。
A :撞击B :发出C :舀取D :从事正确答案:B3、“赋、比、兴”是对()中的修辞现象的归纳和阐释。
A :《离骚》B :《论语》C :《诗经》D :《大学》正确答案:C4、词语锤炼的最高境界是()。
A :传神B :栩栩如生C :恰当自然,各具风格D :自然有力正确答案:C5、在我国,将“修”与“辞”两字连起来使用的最早见于()。
A :《周易》B :《尚书》C :《诗经》D :《楚辞》正确答案:A二、多选题(共5题,共20分)得分:20分1、句子按语气分可分为()。
A :陈述句B :疑问句C :祈使句D :感叹句正确答案:A B C D2、词语锤炼的目的是()。
A :准确明白B :稳妥和谐C :形象鲜明D :新鲜生动正确答案:A B C D3、特殊词语包括()。
A :文言词B :方言词C :外来词D :委婉词语正确答案:A B C D4、夸张可以分为()。
A :退后夸张B :扩大夸张C :缩小夸张D :超前夸张正确答案:B C D5、非言语手段的作用是()。
A :辅助交际B :替代语言C :强化信息D :展示作用正确答案:A B C D三、判断题(共5题,共20分)得分:20分1、具备组织话语的能力,是言语交际的基本要求之一。
正确答案:A2、修辞的学习要加强修养,是指要掌握修辞基本理论、知识和相关学科的知识。
正确答案:A3、锤炼词语,一个词语用得准确与否,与作者的意图以及上下文有密切的关系。
正确答案:A4、选择词语,要适应言语环境,这是词语选择的基本原则。
正确答案:A5、灵活恰当地使用特殊词语,可以描写环境,烘托气氛,塑造人物,表现某种色彩。
16秋华师《语用与交际》在线作业
B. affectiveness
C. appropriateness
D. part of speech
正确答案:
6. How would a host indicate to a guest that it was time to leave?()
A. The host would announce, " It's time to leave."
C. Sure, I'd love some more.
D. Thanks, but I'm really full.
正确答案:
15.()are produced by relating to the conversational context.
A. Conversational implicature
C. Pragmatics
D. Syntactics
正确答案:
4. An()is something that is implied.
A. implicature
B. Deixis
C. Pragmatics
D. implication
正确答案:
5. Stylistic meaning refers to the features of()of words.
A. Conversational implicature
B. presupposition
C. Notion of face
D. concept of face
正确答案:
17. Mr Green's secretary, Pat Kent, went to the airport to meet Mr Barnes for her boss.Miss Kent:()
华中师大《语用与交际》练习测试题库及答案
华中师范大学网络教育学院《语用与交际》练习测试题库及答案I. Answer the following questions in your own words (每题2分)1.What is the function of context in understanding utterances?2.What is the relationship between deixis and context?3.What is the gestural use of place deixis?4.How does conversational implicature explain language in terms of meaning?5.How many maxims are there in co-operative principle? And what are they?6.Who invented the term “Pragmatics”?7.What are the three sub-branches of semiotics?8.What is Carnap’s understanding of “Pragmatics”?9.What is the advantage of studying Pragmatics?10.Is grammatical mistake equal to Pragmatic failure?11.Why pragmatists study motion verb under place deixis?12.Why don’t people say what they mean in communication?13.What does CP stand for in Pragmatics?14.What is positive face?15.What is on record?16.What is the disadvantage of studying Pragmatics?17.Is semantic mistake equal to Pragmatic failure?18.What are the possible interpretations of the phrase “Jane’s car”?19.Is time part of context?20.What is the general role of personal deixis in communication?21.Is grammatical mistake equal to Pragmatic failure?22.What is the role of context in understanding utterances?23.What kind of relationship exists between deixis and context?24.How do you understand gestural use of place deixis?25.How does conversational implicature explain language in terms of meaning? II. Explain the following terms briefly. (每题4分)1.inference2.linguistic context3.Pragmatics4.appropriacy5.indirect meaning6.politeness7.face wants8.non-linguistic context9.deixis10.conversational implicature11.context12.co-operative principle13.presupposition14.calendric use of time deixisIII.A.Identify the symbolic, gestural, and non-deictic uses of the second personal pronoun ‘you’ in the following three cases. (每题2分)1.You never know whether to read every chapter or skip one or two.2.I know you will all enjoy reading this chapter.3.You have to read it and you have to read it and you have to read it. B.Please identify the symbolic, gestural, and non-deictic uses of the time deixis “now” in the following three cases. (每题2分)1.I know more about Pragmatics now than before.2.Now that wasn’t very nice.3.Are you ready? Wait for it! Wait for it! NOW (Here the speaker is usinga rising-falling intonation to show stress.)C.Please identify the symbolic, gestural, and non-deictic uses of the demonstrative pronoun “this” in the following three cases. (每题2分)1. I bet you weren’t expecting this example.2. And then this strange guy walks in and vomits.3. Which finger did he bite?/ This little finger on the right?IV. Do the following exchanges violate any maxims under the co-operative principle? If ‘yes’, point out which maxim is being flouted. (每题2分)1. Johnny: Hey Sally let’s play marbles.Mum: How is your homework getting along Johnny?2. A: I hope you bought bread and cheese.B: Ah, I bought the bread.3. A: Whoa! Has your boss gone crazy?B: Let’s go and get some tea.4.(In a family mealtime conversation, participants talk about fieldhockey and how ‘Mum’ has allegedly been active in this sport for a very long time, ‘Dad’ sees fit to offer some ironic comments on Mum’s sportive achievements.)Mum: I used to spend a lot of time playing field hockey, good sport.Dad: Yeah, Mummy was probably playing field hockey when Herbert Hoover took office.Mum: YeahDad: Woodrow Wilson and Teddy Roosevelt.Mum: MhmDad: George WashingtonChild: Abraham LincolnDad: Aristotle and …Child: Thomas JeffersonMum: Yeah,…even when they bombed Pearl Harbour I was.5. Mum: Which H-O-S-P-I-T-A-L shall we take Jimmy to?Dad The nearest one.6. A: Where is Bill?B: There’s a yellow car outside Sue’s house.7. (Below is a conversation between a couple after the husband comes back from thesupermarket.)Wife: I hope you bought bread and cheese.Husband: Ah, I bought the bread.8. (Mary and Tina are two good friends. One day Mary went to see Tina in heroffice and noticed the Tina was very busy with piles of work on her table.)Mary: Whoa! Has your boss gone crazy?Tina: Let’s go and get some tea.9. (Here is a conversation between a British and a non-British in 1960s. TheBritish seems to worry about the current situation of the Gulf.)British: What if USSR blocks the Gulf and all the oil?Non-British: Oh, come now. Britain rules the seas.10. (Harry committed a social offence and had been brought to trial. His friend,Tom, asked Jack about the outcome of the trial.)Tom: How did Harry fare in court the other day?Jack: Oh, he got a fine.11. John is a fish.12. A: Where is my box of chocolates?B: The children were in your room this morning.13. A: We shall all miss Bill and Mary.B: We shall all miss Bill.14. The best of 4 x 4 x far (an automobile ads.)15.Was Hitler going to be moderate?16. War is war.17. Husband: Let’s give kids something to eat.Wife: Yes, but I veto C-H-O-C-O-L-A-T-E.V. For the following sentences, you are required to identify presupposition triggers first and then give a semantic presupposition for each. (每题2分)1.The flying saucer came again.2.Jane’s husband went to Newcastle3.Before the child goes to school, he must finish his homework.4.If I had not had a cold, I would have gone to the shopping mall.5.What Mary lost was her purse.6.I r egret having drunk John’s homebrew.7.John realized that he had made a mistake.8.Mary managed to finish in time.9.John stopped beating his child.10.John accused Bill of stealing the book11.The Prime Minister forgot to keep a record of her instructions at the timearms were exported to Italy.12.Carol is a better student than Bill.13.They returned to the place.14.Why are you late today?15.I left before he ate his cake.16.It wasn’t she who took away Larry’s notebook.17.The flying saucer came before.18.Tom regrets drinking John’s ho me brew.19.If music was the food of love, play on.20.I stopped jogging after a visit to the doctor.21.Is there a professor of linguistics at MIT?22.After he married, he became hen-pecked.23.We happened to run out of fuel.24.He saw a man with two heads.25.Nobody realised that Lily was ill.VI. Multiple Choices(每题2分)Directions: For each problem in this part, you are presented with one situation with more than one utterance underneath. Read the description of each situation with the utterances and decide which is the most appropriate utterance in that situation.1. One day, when an American lady accidentally bumped into Wei Lin.Lady: I'm terribly sorry.Wei: A) It doesn't matter.B) Never mind.C) That's all right.D) Don't worry.2. Jane is talking to her friends Bill and Pat outside the cinema.Jane: Well, what did you think of the film, then?Bill: Oh, I thought it was great. Didn't you think so, Pat?Pat: A) Well, maybe.B) No.C) Yes, in a way. But I've seen better.D) Yes. I dare say you are right. But I've seen better.3. At a bus stopMan: Excuse me, do you know which bus to catch for London Road, please? Woman: A) It doesn't matter.B) Oh.C) Never mind.D) Thank you(He then went to another person.)4. In a factory, Li, the guide, is interpreting for a group of foreign guests. When they have finished visiting one workshop, he would like the group to follow him to the next workshop. He says:A) This way, please.B) Come here!C) Follow me!D) Move on!5. Li had something to tell the manager, Mr Smith, so he went to his place, entering the room and said:A) You're not busy, I hope.B) Got a minute?C) Can I have a word with you Mr Smith?D) I'm terribly sorry to trouble you, Mr Smith.6. If someone gives you directions in English so quickly that you don't understand, you might respond:A) " Excuse me, I'm still learning the language. Could you repeat that a little more slowly?"B) " Thank you. I appreciate your help."C) " Could you repeat that?"D) Try to repeat the direction to the person.7. Hsiao Ma is an interpreter. One day a foreign visitor, Mr Brown, talks to him. Brown: Your English is quite fluent.Ma: A) Thank you. It's kind of you to say so.B) No, no, my English is poor.C) No, not at all.D) Oh, no, far from that. I still have a long way to go.8. Betty is a foreign student in China. She has met Peng Fei.B: I was told that you won the 100-meter race in the all-city track meet this morning. Congratulations!P: A) Just lucky.B) Thank you.C) I can't say I did well this morning.D) I could have done better if it hadn't been so cold.9." You are to be here by eight." The relationship between the speaker and thehearer is probablyA) teacher and student.B) husband and wife.C) sisters.D) friends.10.Your friend's mother, Mrs Keeler, asked if you would like something to eat. Whatwould you say to refuse politely?You: A) Not for the moment, thank you, Mrs Keeler, I'm full.B) No, thanks. I've just had lunch.C) Oh, no, Mrs Keeler, I haven't long had lunch.D) I'm full and have no room for any more.11.Mr Timms has arrived for a meeting, which, unfortunately, has been cancelled.Mrs Banks: I'm terribly sorry about not letting you know sooner, Mr Timms, but unfortunately it was cancelled at the last minute and there simply wasn't enough time to inform everyone.Mr Timms: A) Oh, don't let it worry you, Mrs Banks. I quite understand.B) Oh, that's OK, Mrs Banks. I understand.C) Oh, it doesn't matter, Mrs Banks.D) Oh, don't worry about it, Mrs Banks.12. If you are attending a family gathering and would like to know what the familialrelationship is between one member and another, you may ask:A) Is he your...?B) How are you related?C) Who's that woman?D) What's the relationship between you and that woman?13.When introduced to an older professor or to a friend's parents, what would yousay?A) " How are you?B) " Hello" and bow.C) "Hello, it's nice to meet you", and then shake hands.D) " Hi! Glad to know you."14. On the way to the school cinema, Li saw Professor Blake walking to the cinema, too.Li: A) Good afternoon, Professor Blake.B) Are you going to the film?C) Where are you going?D) You're going to the film, aren't you?15. When introducing yourself to someone you don't know at a party, what would you say?A) Hi, I'm .B) May I introduce myself to you and at the same time I make your acquaintance?C) Hi, I'd like to meet you.D) Hi, I'm . Do you know many people here?16.Jack phones Hsiao Song's office.Jack: Hello, I'd like to speak to Song Hua, please.Song: A) I'm Song Hua.B) This is Song Hua speaking.C) Oh, come on. You've got time for one more cup of coffee, surely?D) Well, it's still early. There's no hurry.17.Mrs Li has been having lunch with Mrs Sullivan.Mrs Li has just explained that she has to leave.Mrs S: A) Do you really have to go, Mrs Li? Couldn't you at least stay for another cup of coffee?B) Oh, no, you can't.C) Oh, come on. You've got time for one more cup of coffee, surely?D) Well, it's still early. There's no hurry.18.You've just been asked out to dinner but you don't want to go with the personwho invited you. You might say:A) I don't think so. I already have plans.B) No, I really don't enjoy being with you.C) I'm dieting so I mustn't go out to eat.D) Thanks a lot but I'm busy tonight.19.Mr Graham met his teacher, Mrs South, outside the library.Mr G: Good Morning, Mrs South. How are you?Mrs S: Very well, thank you, Mr Graham, and how are you?Mr G: A) Oh, can't complain.B) I'm very well, too, thank you.C) Same old thing.D) Ok.20.Mr Green's secretary, Pat Kent, went to the airport to meet Mr Barnes for herboss.Miss Kent: A) Excuse me, would you be Mr Barnes?B) Are you Mr Barnes?C) Excuse me, would you please tell me if you are Mr Barnes?D) You are Mr Barnes, aren't you?21.Patrick is sitting in a car with some friends. He has just asked if anyone mindshim smoking. One of the friends in the car, Gillian, is allergic to smoke. What would she say?P: Ok if I smoke here?G: A) Would you mind if I said no, Patrick?B) Can't you stay without smoking?C) It's not Ok.D) No, of course not.22.Wu Hua had a question to ask his foreign teacher. He went to Professor James'splace. After he got the answer, he got up to leave.Wu: A) Well, that's clear, thank you very much.B) Well, I've got to go now.C) Ok. Thanks.D) I'm afraid I must go now.23.If someone offers you some food that you really don't like, you might say:A) I'm fed up.B) I don't care for that.C) Sure, I'd love some more.D) Thanks, but I'm really full.24.Wei Dong met his English teacher, Dr Johns, outside the classroom.We: A) Hi, Dr Johns.B) Hello, teacher.C) Morning, Dr Johns.D) Good morning, teacher Johns.25.Miss Wells has been late for school quite recently. After class, her teacher,Professor Thyme, talks to her.Pro. Thyme: Er...Miss Wells. I'm sorry to have to mention this, but could you possibly try to be a little earlier in the morning? This is the third time you've been late this week.Miss Wells: A) Oh, I'm awfully sorry, Professor Thyme, but I really will try to be on time.B) Oh, dear! I'm sorry, Professor Thyme.C) Ok, I'm sure to come earlier next time.D) Please excuse me this time. I won't be late next time.26. A and B are neighbors.A: My cat knocked over my new vase this morning.B: A) What a shame.B) A shame.C) Shame on you.D) Shame!27.Mrs Brown has been spending the afternoon with an acquaintance, Mrs Sullivan.She has just got up to go. The hostess addresses her guest as follows:a) Are you leaving yet?b) Are you leaving already?c) Aren't you leaving yet?d) Aren't you leaving already?28.Meeting unexpectedly a friend he hadn't seen for years, Jim voiced his surprise:a) No!b) Yes!c) Oh!d) Hey!29.Tome is talking to his school-mate, David.Tom: How did you do in the exam, David?David: I barely passed. I make a hopeless mess of it. I don't know why I did so badly.Tom: A) Just try to forget about it.B) It's not worth worrying about. You'll do better next time.C) It doesn't matter.D) Cheer up.30.If your English teacher uses a Latin word you don't know, you mightA) say nothing and pretend that you have understood.B) say, " Please repeat."C) say, " I'm sorry. What did you say just now?D) say, "I'm sorry, I didn't understand what you said. Could you please repeatthat last word?"31.When you are invited for the first time to the Browns' house and offered a cup ofcoffee, youA) should rise and receive it.B) should rise and say, "Thank you."C) should make a slight rising movement.D) can remain seated and receive it with a smile and say, "Thank you."32.If you were invited to an American guest's house for dinner now, what would bethe best time to arrive?A) 15 minutes later.B) 15 minutes earlier.C) On time.D) 1 hour earlier.33.How would a host indicate to a guest that it was time to leave?A) The host would announce, " It's time to leave."B) The host would start cleaning up.C) The host would start yawning.D) The host wouldn't say anything, so the guest would leave at a time he thoughtwas reasonable.34.At a dinner, you can begin to eatA) when the guests sitting beside you begin.B) when the hostess says, "Let's begin."C) when the main course is served.D) when the hostess picks up her own spoon or fork..35. B is in the way.A: May I get through here?B: A) Yes, please.B) Yes.C) Yes (opening a passageway).D) (Opening a passageway without demur)36.At a dinnerA: May I have the biscuits?B: A) Sure (handing along the biscuits).B) Yes. Help yourself.C) Go ahead.D) Yes, of course.37.At a party or social occasions, how would you indicate that it was time for you toleave someone's house?a) I would say, " It's getting late and I'd better be going."b) I would say, " I'm sorry. I have to leave now."c) I would wait until the host said something.d) I would make up an excuse (e.g. I have to get up early tomorrow, etc.) andthank the hosts.38.When someone compliments the watch you are wearing, you woulda) say, "Thanks" and smile.b) give it to him.c) say, "Would you like to have it?"d) say, "Oh, this cheap thing? It's not worth much."39.Generally hosts do not offer food more than once or twice because theyA) do not expect you to be hungry.B) expect you to refuse politely.C) expect you to dislike the food.D) expect you to say immediately what you really want.40.John and Brian are having their morning coffee break. John accidentally shakesthe table, causing Brian to spill some of his coffee.John: Hang on! I'll get you a napkin.Here "Hang on" meansA) " Wait a minute."B) " Hold the cup."C) " Don't worry."D) " Lift the cup"41.At work, John has just told Bill that they are one man short for the football matchon Saturday against a neighboring office team.Bill: Why don't you ask Pete Todd to play? I know he's not very good but there's no one else to ask, is there?John: Well, to be honest, Bill, I've already asked him. He just wasn't interested.Bill: Oh, that's a blow!By this he meansA) " That's a lie"B) " That's a shock!"C) " That's a pity!"D) " That's strange."42.Bob and David are former classmates.Bob: I've got a job.David: You haven't!By this David meansA) "Really?"B) "You're joking."C) "Impossible."D) "No, you haven't got a job."43.After talking on the phone with Jack for some time, Hsiao Song says," I've got togo now. Goodbye." By this we can seeA) he was going to stop talking on the telephone.B) he was going to leave the office.C) he was going to go home.D) it was time to leave the office.44.Two friends discussing an English course.A: Were you satisfied with that course you took?B: I didn't think much of it.By this B meansA) " I was dissatisfied."B) " I was satisfied."C) " I hadn't actually begun to think about it."D) " I don't know."45.Mr Green has just come out of the school cinema and met Mr Zhou.Zhou: What do you think of the film?Green: I can't praise this film too highly.By this, Mr Green meansa) the file is just so-so.b) this film is not good.c) the film is so good that it deserves high praise.d) the film is Oh, but it doesn't deserve high praise.46.Hsiao Li works as a secretary in the International Computer EngineeringCorporation. One day she worked very late. Her boss said to her, "Thanks a lot.That's a great help." Hsiao Li replies:a) "It's my pleasure."b) "Never mind."c) "You're welcome."d) "Oh, it's nothing."47.In the street a man wants to smoke a cigarette, but he has no match. He asks astranger.a) " Got a match, mate?"b) " Would you be so kind as to give me a match?"c) " Can I borrow your fire?"d) " Excuse me, would you mind if I borrowed your match as I want to smoke?"48.In the students' dormitory, an English student studying in China is holding acoffee pot. He wants to treat his classmate to some coffee.Bil: Would you like some coffee?Xiao Zhang: A) no, please don't go to any trouble."B) Yes, please.C) Thank you.D) Oh, you are so kind.Key to test paper AI.Answer the following questions in your own words(每题2分)1.The function of context in understanding utterances is to help listeners to narrowdown their choices in understanding the meaning of utterances.2. A very close relationship exists between deixis and context.3.If the understanding of a place deixis must rely on gestures, then it is the gesturaluse.4.It explains language from functional, communicative and contextual aspects.5.Four. They are quality maxim, quantity maxim, relation maxim and mannermaxim.6.Charles Morris, an American philosopher7.They are syntactics, semantics and pragmatics.8.Basically Carnap understands Pragmatics as what Morris has pointed out, butspecifically speaking, Carnap thinks that Pragmatics should study indexicals in language.9.One advantage of studying language through pragmatics is that we can talk aboutpeople’s intended meanings, their assumptions, their purposes or goals, and all kinds of actions (for example, requests) that they are performing when they speak.10.Pragmatic mistake is not equal to Pragmatic failure.11.Because motion verbs contain a kind of built-in direction.12.Because they want to be co-operative, polite and save their own and other’s face.13.In Pragmatics, CP stands for co-operative principle.14.Positive face is the need to be liked by others, or the need to be accepted andtreated as social equals.15.On record is a technical term, referring to utterances not directly addressed toothers.16.One big disadvantage of pragmatic study is that all these concepts related tohuman beings are extremely difficult to analyze in a consistent and objective way.17.No. Semantic mistake is not equal to Pragmatic failure.18.Possible interpretations are the car owned by Jane, the car kept by Jane, the carrented by Jane etc.19.Yes. Time is part of context.20.Its role is to indicate who participates in communication.21.Pragmatic mistake is not equal to Pragmatic failure.22.The role of context in understanding utterances is to help listeners to narrow downtheir choices in understanding.23.A very close relationship exists between deixis and context.24.If the understanding of a place deixis must rely on gestures, then it is the gesturaluse.25.It explains language from functional, communicative and contextual aspects.II. Explain the following terms briefly. (每题4分)1.Inference means that we often infer or make guesses as to what the speakerintends to mean when he says something?2.It refers to the language that surrounds or accompanies a piece of utterance ordiscourse under analysis.3.Pragmatics studies the factors that govern our choice of language in socialinteraction and the effects of our choice on others.4.Appropriacy means that people should say the right thing to the right personwith the right manner at the right place and in the right situation.5.Indirect meaning is the meaning that people intend to convey. It is also termedas the communicative meaning or contextual meaning.6.Politeness is showing awareness of other’s public self-image. Usuallypoliteness can be understood as various means that people use in either situations of social closeness or situations of social distance.7.Face wants refer to one’s face expectations. Normally people expect thatothers will respect their face in communication.8.Non-linguistic context refers to the type of communicative event (for example,joke, story, lecture, greeting, conversation); the topic; the purpose of the event;the setting including location of day, time and physical aspects of the situation;the participants and the relationships between them; the backgroundknowledge etc.9.Deixis is a group of words indicating person, time, place, etc. It is originatedfrom a Greek verb, meaning “point”, “show” and “indicate” in English.10.Conversational implicature is the meaning implied in a conversation. Usually it indicates the speaker’s communicative purpose.11. Context can be subdivided into linguistic context and non-linguistic context.The former refers to the language that surrounds or accompanies a piece of utterance or discourse under analysis, it refers to the linguistic elements that are around an utterance. The latter includes: the type of communicative event (for example, joke, story, lecture, greeting, conversation); the topic; the purpose of the event; the setting including location of day, time and physical aspects of the situation; the participants and the relationships between them; the background knowledge etc.12. Traditionally, people date the invention of the co-operative principle back tothe work of the American philosopher named H. Paul Grice. The principle includes:The Maxim of Qualitytry to make your contribution one that is true, specifically:a)do not say what you believe to be falseb)do not say that for which you lack adequate evidenceThe Maxim of Quantitya)make your contribution as informative as is required for the current purposeof the exchangeb)do not make your contribution more informative than requiredThe Maxim of Relevancemake your contributions relevantThe Maxim of Mannerbe perspicuous, and specificallya)avoid obscurityb)avoid ambiguityc)be briefd) be orderlyIn short, these maxims specify what participants have to do in order to conduct communication in a maximally efficient, rational, co-operative way. To do so, they should speak sincerely, relevantly and clearly, while providing sufficient information.13. By presupposition, we refer to a meaning taken as given which does nottherefore need to be asserted. It has been variously defined as “semantic presupposition” (non-defeasible, contributes to the truth-conditional meaning of t he sentence), and “pragmatic presupposition”(cancellable while inconsistent with speaker/hearer knowledge about the world). Pragmatic Presupposition can be understood as another type of pragmatic inference。
华师17年3月课程考试英语语言作业考核试题
华中师范大学高等学历继续教育1703批次《英语语音》毕业考试试卷(A卷)☆注意事项:试卷总分值:100分;考试时刻:考试时刻:5-10分钟。
Part I. Please read the words from each group given below. (15%)(共 15 题,每题1分)1. pace base2. save safe3. police please4. low know5. lice nice6. where air7. speak start 8. steal skill 9. author although 10. pray brain 11. gray tree 12. year ear13. shrink threat 14. congratulation exaggeration15. park startPart II. Please read the phrases and words given below, and pay attention to the word stress. (15%)(共15题,每题1分)1. diligent2. cute3. reservation4. original5. fun6. perfect7. break8. resemble9. autograph10. ruin11. take it away 12. a matter of fact 13. work out 14. a cup of tea 15. stop nonsensePart III. Please read the following sentences, and pronounce the differences between italicized words. (30%)(共10题,每题3分)1.We walked early in the morning. / We worked early in the morning.2.You should ban it. / You should bang it.3.The tea fell on the floor. / The tear fell on the floor.4.Look! The moon is shining. What a lovely night!Look! The moon is shining. What a lovely light!5.He tried to put his head in the sack. / He tried to put his head in the sock.6.I only want some flowers. / I only want sun flowers.7.I want two combs, please. / I want two cones, please.8.The children were let out from school. / The children were late out fromschool.9.He tried to put his head in the sack. / He tried to put his head in the sock.10.The boos echoed loudly. / The booth echoed loudly.1. Their fathers and mothers rather like the weather there.2. She usually watches television for pleasure.3. The third girl with the curly hair is working hard.4. The lesson which gradually dawned on me was actually very simple. Every place has special meanings for the people in it, and in a certain sense every place represents the center of the word. The world has numerous such centers, and no one student or traveler can experience all of them. But once a conscious breakthrough to second center is made, a life-long perspective and collection can begin.This winter1. Where are you going for the vacation?2. What are you going to do there?3. Who are you going with?4. How long will you stay there?附:华中师范大学职业与继续教育学院201703批次英语专业《英语语音》课程考核说明一、语音的重要作用英语语音是英语专业学生区别于其它专业学生的外在专业素养表现,是英语专业学生必备大体功,代表一个语言学习者的语言形象。
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华师《语用与交际》在线作业
一、单选题(共30 道试题,共60 分。
)
1. ()is the study of "the relation of signs to interpreters" (interpreters of signs being used).
A. Semantics
B. Syntactics
C. Pragmatics
D. semiotics
正确答案:C
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2. Mrs Brown has been spending the afternoon with an acquaintance, Mrs Sullivan. She has just got up to go. The hostess addresses her guest as follows)
A. Are you leaving yet?
B. Are you leaving already?
C. Aren't you leaving yet?# Aren't you leaving already?
正确答案:B
3. In a factory, Li, the guide, is interpreting for a group of foreign guests. When they have finished visiting one workshop, he would like the group to follow him to the next workshop. He says:()
A. This way, please.
B. Come here!
C. Follow me!
D. Move on!
正确答案:A
4. When introduced to an older professor or to a friend's parents, what would you say?()
A. " How are you?
B. " Hello" and bow.
C. "Hello, it's nice to meet you", and then shake hands.
D. " Hi! Glad to know you."
正确答案:C
5. Mr Timms has arrived for a meeting, which, unfortunately, has been cancelled.Mrs Banks: I'm terribly sorry about not letting you know sooner, Mr Timms, but unfortunately it was cancelled at the last minute and there simply wasn't enough time to inform eve
A. Oh, don't let it worry you, Mrs Banks. I quite understand.
B. Oh, that's OK, Mrs Banks. I understand.
C. Oh, it doesn't matter, Mrs Banks.
D. Oh, don't worry about it, Mrs Banks.
正确答案:A
6. The ()has attracted considerable attention in recent years, especially among people who study co-operative phenomenon from a practical point of view.
A. Conversational implicature。