2014届高考英语一轮复习限时阅读训练6
2014届高考英语一轮复习作业手册(6)模块2 Unit 3 Amazing people(附详细解析)
课时作业(六)[模块2Unit 3 Amazing people](限时:30分钟)Ⅰ.单项填空1.It is known ________ us that France is wellknown ________ its fine wine and perfume in the world.A.to; for B.to; to C.to; as D.for; as2.Justin Bieber's rise to fame is an ________ story which________ thousands of young actors.A.inspiring; has inspiredB.inspired; inspiredC.inspiring; had inspiredD.inspired; has been inspiring3.________why he was late again,the boy just kept silent.A.When asking B.When he askedC.When he was asking D.When asked4.—How can I________ an online course?—Just fill out this form and we will see what we can do for you.A.make up B.apply forC.look into D.seek for5.It is only when something gets lost ________ you can realize how important it is to you.A.that B.since C.so D.before6.Allow your daughter to go out to play for a moment,because her homework ________.A.is finished B.was finishedC.has been finished D.had been finished7.My friend,Tom,left New York in 1976 and ________since then.A.hadn't been heard of B.hasn't been heard ofC.hasn't heard of D.hadn't heard of8.Experiments of this kind________ in both the U.S. and Europe well before the Second World War.A.have conducted B.have been conductedC.had conducted D.had been conducted9.Every student as well as some teachers who ________ to visit the museum ________ required to be at the bus station at 6:30 a.m.A.are; is B.are; areC.is; are D.is; is10.________ you promise to buy her a gift,you can't break it in any case.A.Once B.Until C.For D.That11.No matter how low you consider yourself, there is always someone ________ you wishing they were that high.A.getting rid of B.getting along withC.looking up to D.looking down upon12.In rap music,the singer,or rapper,will speak or rap the words ________ the beat.A.along with B.apart fromC.all through D.up to13.________ in the production department are not allowed to wear whatever they like except the uniform.A.Those working B.Those workC.Anyone working D.Anyone work14.Have you ever felt your cheeks get hot, your palms sweaty or been afraid to ________ your teacher's eyes when he is about to call on someone?A.take on B.look intoC.occur to D.look up15.The girl living in a small village desires that she ________ to work in the western area.A.send B.is sentC.be sent D.should sendⅡ.阅读理解ADo you still remember that the product you bought when you actually did isn't what you had planned to buy before? Some sort of propaganda(宣传) influenced you to make that decision. That thing has a name and it's called persuasion, a process which aims to change one's attitude,behavior, beliefs, intention and principles. Persuasion is a very powerful weapon that can be used wisely in all types of businesses, presentations and public speeches. So it's essential to master the art of persuasion.There are many benefits of mastering the art of persuasion. Firstly, it can help you convince and motivate people of your class. By mastering the art of persuasion, you can change a person's perception(观念) and attitudes towards something. We often convince our parents to spend some money and buy us cars, gadgets, cinema tickets and fancy clothes. You steer(驾驭) all these actions by using effectively the art of persuasion. Most of us don't even realize that our lives are getting influenced by persuasion.Secondly, it can help you succeed in a job interview. When you apply for a job, you know there are thousands of applicants for the same job you're eager to get. The only way to come out on top and stand out from thousands of interviewees for that particular job is by applying persuasion to nail that job. You sell yourself to him, convince your interviewer that he won't find somebody like you elsewhere and he'll look to you in a brighter way than the others.Thirdly, it can help you succeed in your business. The business world today is getting larger and more competitive and it doesn't fit everyone. Only the ones who can master the art of persuasion are able to succeed. Persuasion in business can be applied through several ways, such as propaganda, advertising, and brainwashing. Therefore, you should realize that persuasion is quite helpful in selling more products or services and can help you succeed in all types of businesses.Lastly, it can help you avoid being persuaded by other people. Can you recall the product that you bought in a shop that seemed to be very useful and cost-effective at first glance and made you change your view upon it, but after a while you realized that you wasted your money for something worthless? I know you remember it. And that was a successful attempt of persuasion. You could have prevented that purchase if you mastered the art of persuasion by unmasking(揭露) the truth and making the right decision with a reasonable response.16.What is the passage mainly about?A.The art of persuasion.B.The importance of persuasive skills.C.The definition of persuasion.D.The application of persuasive skills.17.According to the second paragraph, the art of persuasion can ________.A.make you able to change others' livesB.make you keep motivatedC.make you seem more trustableD.prevent your life being influenced18.It is inferred from the passage that ________.A.a successful businessman must be good at persuading peopleB.a person being bad at persuading people can't find a good jobC.one can't succeed without mastering the art of persuasionD.somebody loses much money due to lack of persuasive skills19.Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage?BMy dad was never the kind to offer many words of love or encouragement. But we knew he loved us…He just had his own way of showing it.When I was a teen, we were seasonal campers at a family campground almost an hour outside the city where we lived.Each family had their own campsite with water and electric,and you basically parked your camper there from May through October. Most “seasonals” visited them every weekend during those months, with the occasional week-long stay. There were plenty of other kids who camped seasonally each weekend, and they came to be some of my closest friends. Of course, many of them were boys.We kids paired up with our little boyfriends or girlfriends,and we'd hold hands as we walked around the campground. We'd play ping-pong, have some snacks, and sing songs. Most weekends were pretty similar, but the couples would change. You'd see so-and-so with a different so-and-so than they were with the weekend before. You know how it is when you're a teen—a three-week relationship is a really long time.So, needless to say, my teen years were spent with quite a few different boys. But every single one of them had something in common…They'd all received the Evil Eye.The Evil Eye was a magical sort of thing. One simple look from my dad, and the boy immediately knew not to mess_with me.It was as if he could send his warnings through invisible laser(激光) beams that shot directly from his eyes to the boys' brains.“You will not put your hands on my daughter…You will not kiss my daughter…You will not even whisper sweet things into my daughter's ear.”I remember one night in particular walking with a boy around the campground after dark. We came from one direction, and my dad from the other. The boy and my dad locked eyes for a brief second, then the boy dropped my hand like a hot potato and turned away, giving me a quick “See you later.”Yes, that's the Evil Eye: best way ever to keep wandering teen boys' hands away from your daughter.20.The Evil Eye in the passage implies that ________.A.Dad gets angry easilyB.Dad's eyes are evilC.Dad's eyes are uglylookingD.Dad's eyes are protective to his daughter21.The underlined words “mess with”in Paragraph 5 most probably mean “________”.A.cause trouble for B.make untidyC.get married to D.talk to22.Which of the following is true according to the passage?A.As teenagers, we went camping every weekend.B.We made lots of friends during the seasonal camping.C.We had regular boyfriends or girlfriends and enjoyed ourselves.D.The boy dropped my hand and turned away because he loved the Evil Eye.23.It can be inferred from the passage that the author ________.A.is a teenage girl who loves her fatherB.is a teenage boy who hates his fatherC.is now an adult who has come to understand her father's loveD.used to be a naughty boy who changed girlfriends now and then课时作业(六)Ⅰ.1.A be known to sb. 为某人所知;be known for 因为……出名;be known as 以……身份出名。
2014届高考英语一轮复习 精选阅读理解文章六十篇(33)
女职员工作更努力Women employees work harder and longer than men do, according to a new study by independent research consultancy the Ponemon Institute.独立研究咨询机构波耐蒙研究所的一项新研究称,女职员工作比男职员更努力,工作时间也更长。
Among the subjects that took part in trials across the US, females consistently (一致地) worked for a longer period of time during a ten-minute experiment than their male colleagues.Researchers also discovered that men are even less productive when women are around.The experiment was originally intended to observe the effect of 3M privacy filters - thin panels that fit onto a monitor, allowing only the user to view their computer screen - on productivity in the workplace.But the study ended up revealing that with or without a privacy filter, women are more productive than men in the workplace.Of the 274 subjects, who all worked in financial services, consumer products, education, health care and energy, approximately 53 percent of the subjects were female, and 47 percent were male.When working with a privacy filter, females worked 4.9 minutes during a ten-minute experimental trial, while men worked 4.3 minutes.And even without a privacy filter, females worked 2.5 minutes during ten minutes, while male subjects worked for just 2.1 minutes in the same amount of time.Not only do women work longer, but they also apparently work harder than their male counterparts.When subjects were given the opportunity to walk away during an experimental waiting period, just 38 percent of women left their desk, while 52 percent of men did.Moreover, men were found to be less productive if a woman was around.When the researcher and subject were both male, the average time worked was 3.6 minutes. When they were both female, productivity rose to four minutes.But with a female researcher and a male subject, the time worked dropped to just 2.8 minutes.。
【广东专用】2014届高考英语一轮复习 课时作业(十六) Unit1 Women of achievement 新人教版必修4
课时作业(十六) [必修4 Unit 1 Women of achievement](限时:30分钟)Ⅰ.完形填空I was late for the school bus and rushing to get ready. My dog, Tippy, got to the front door and lay down in front of it—his way of asking to be __1__. I ignored his begging for affection, hurdled over him and ran for the waiting bus.However, that afternoon, when I came home, Mom said to me __2__,“Honey, I have some __3__ news that I need to tell you. This morning, while you were at school, Tippy was hit by a car and __4__. I'm so sorry.”“No! It's not true!” I was in shock. I couldn't believe her. I waited for Tippy all night long, but he didn't come. Feeling lost, I __5__ into the living room. I didn't cry that night. I still couldn't believe that he was __6__.When I got off the bus the next day, the silence at home was deafening. Finally, my sobs bubbled up and erupted like lava from a volcano. I couldn't stop __7__. I hadn't even petted him when I left. How could I have known that was my last chance? I cried until I felt empty inside.Time passed, and against my will, I started to __8__ some things. I realized what little control any of us have over what happens to a dog. We can do everything right, but __9__ things can still happen. But good things can happen too. That's __10__. The best way to deal with the hard times is to __11__ what you need to do to get through them when they come, and to remember that hard times always __12__.I now deeply understand the “circle of life”. Everyone is born, everyone__13__, and that's the way it is. If dogs never died, there would be no __14__for others like Belle—my new dog.Best of all, I realized that Tippy __15__ all of my good memories of him. And they come to me every time I call!1.A.fed B.taken C.petted D.served2.A.excitedly B.quicklyC.nervously D.seriously3.A.good B.sad C.dull D.urgent4.A.hurt B.injured C.killed D.knocked5.A.cried B.wonderedC.stayed D.wandered6.A.gone B.missing C.alive D.stolen7.A.waiting B.cryingC.thinking D.expecting8.A.forget B.recallC.change D.understand9.A.surprising B.badC.amazing D.amusing10.A.nature B.humanC.life D.regulation11.A.leave out B.pick outC.try out D.figure out12.A.pass B.overcomeC.appear D.disappear13.A.grows B.lives C.suffers D.dies14.A.chance B.roomC.possibility D.doubt15.A.reminded of B.brought upC.left behind D.showed offⅡ.阅读理解AChengdu, Sichuan—Her training as a ballet dancer has served Tian Yu well in her bid to be a top equestrian(骑手).“I have learned how to balance myself,” said the 16yearold.A member of the national youth equestrian team, Tian won a bronze in the jumping challenge at a youth event of the International Federation for Equestrian Sports in South Korea in April.A month later, she won a gold in the jumping challenge at the International Equestrian Masters in the National Stadium in Beijing.Tian is conspicuous (引人注意的) at events because there are not many woman equestrian athletes in the country—many parents do not want their daughters, mostly only children, to get involved and the practice is not covered by any insurance.“To be an equestrian, a woman has to be strong, be patient and work harder than a male counterpart,” Tian said.Because of her studies at the Beijing National Day School, a staterun middl e school, Tian can only practice about twice a week after school. During summer and winter vacations, she practices in the Jingcheng Horse Club in Beijing's Daxing District every day, even on biting cold winter days. Last winter, the skin on the back of her hands cracked and became infected because of the cold, but she did not stop training. Even during the Spring Festival she only took one day off. Training can be repetitious and boring, and each day Tian has to ride between four and six horses.She became interested in horses at the age of four when she visited a horse club in a Beijing suburb and with the help of a coach sat on a horse and rode. She started formal training at age eight.Though she has rarely fallen, her worst accident was when she tumbled(翻动) while practicing on a course in Hebei Province. Lying on the field, she lost consciousness for about 20 seconds and bloodied her right hand. When she came to, instead of crying she stood up without the help of her coach, Ji Yuping.“Unlike other girls, Tian is strongminded,” Ji said.Equestrian athletes in the country do not receive much education. But Tian insists she should attend college and major in literature or English.Despite frequent competitions, Tian has distinguished herself as a top student.The principal of her school allows Tian to finish her schoolwork and send it to teachers via the Internet when she is away for a competition.“I like horse riding but won't make it my profession,” Tian said.16.Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage?A.Tian achieved a gold medal at the International Equestrian Masters.B.Tian won a bronze in the jumping challenge in Beijing.C.Tian has been interested in horses since the age of four.D.A woman equestrian should be strong, patient and hardworking.17.Which is NOT the reason that Tian stands out at horse riding events?A.She worked hard at horse riding events.B.There are not many woman equestrian athletes in the country.C.Many parents don't want their daughters to join in the horse riding.D.The practice is not protected by any insurance.18.What can we learn from the seventh paragraph?A.Tian only practiced at school.B.Tian only practiced during her vacations.C.Tian rested only one day during the Spring Festival.D.Tian insisted on practice no matter what kind of situation it was.19.What can we infer from the ninth paragraph?A.Tian was badly hurt.B.Tian lost consciousness.C.Tian is very strong and brave.D.Tian's coach helped her.20.What can we learn from the last paragraph but one?A.Tian's headmaster and teachers all support her.B.Tian often hands in her homework by the Internet.C.Tian finishes her homework by the Internet.D.Tian can't finish her homework because of her competition.BClassified adsFor direct classif ied service, call 8000667 10 am~4 pm, Monday~Friday.A.ads about everyone's lifeB.ads giving one some necessary informationC.ads divided into different groups according to a certain ruleD.ads for which you needn't pay any money22.If you want to have something advertised, what number should you call?A.8000739. B.8001932.C.8004300. D.8000667.23.If you want to get a used color TV and a recorder, how much will you have to pay?A.$275. B.$150. C.$25. D.$175.24.If you want to find a parttime job, you will look at ________.A.For rent B.For saleC.Help wanted D.Lost25.If you can't find your school card, you will put up a notice at ________.A.Lost B.FoundC.Help wanted D.For sale课时作业(十六)Ⅰ.1.C 由his begging for affection可知Tippy卧在门前这是他要求受宠的方式。
高考英语一轮复习 阅读理解演练(六)1高三全册英语试题
入舵市安恙阳光实验学校广东海2017高考英语一轮阅读理解演练(六)完形填空The song that has meant the most to me since I was the age of five,watching the movie Space Jam,is called “I Believe I Can Fly” by R.Kelly.Every time I listen to the song,it__1__me that as long as I believe,I can be or do__2__I want in life even with a disability.I didn’t know much of what the song__3__a long time ago but as I grew older,I still loved the song and started to listen to the__4__more and more. Every time I listen to it,I think about all the obstacles I have__5__.When I was little,I had to__6__a wheelchair because I have a disability. The doctors told my mother I had a slim__7__of ever walking but I was__8__to walk because I disliked that wheelchair. I knew that I had to believe in myself to__9__my goal to walk someday.One day the doctor told my mother that he could make a(n)__10__that would help me walk.__11__when I was seven and onehalf,I had my first surgery. I__12__the cast because it was a half body cast,with a bar in the middle of my legs. I was a very__13__kid so being in a bed for six weeks,not being able to move,I felt horrible. I knew after all the__14__and the crying it would be worth__15__it in the long run.__16__,at the age of eight,I got my cast off. I felt free when I finally__17__all the therapy (治疗) and learned how to__18__.The song__19__,“I see me running through that open door.” That’s what I felt like. Like the song says,“There are miracles in life I must achieve,but first I know it starts inside of me,oh...” I am one of the__20__in life.【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了作者被一首叫“I Believe I Can Fly”的歌曲所鼓舞,勇敢地面对残疾,克服各种困难,最终能够行走的故事。
2014届高考英语一轮复习限时阅读训练38
2014届高考英语一轮复习限时阅读训练38(锥形的) fruit, it might remind you of the popular Halloween treat “candy corn”.Stommel says that vegetable crops such as peppers were first widely grown in Europe in the 15th century. At that time, people liked these crops more because they looked pretty than because they provided food.Back then, when a gardener grew plants for decoration and plants for food, the garden was called a “potager”. An example of this is the large gardens on the lawns (草坪) of castles and very large homes where kings and queens lived. One of those large royal homes was the French king’s palace at Versailles during the 1600s. The palace is still there today, and people from all over the world still go there to visit and see the gardens.Today, Stommel says using vegetables as decorations in gardens has become popular again.So you might be wondering, if thesepeppers are for decoration, can people eat them? Yes, but the fruit from both of these peppers has a sharp taste (kind of like onions).These peppers are scheduled to become available in mid-2019. These pretty peppers can be grown in containers and also in garden beds. They grow best with plenty of light and warm temperatures, Stommel says.9. What does the passage mainly talk about?A. Different kinds of peppers.B. The history of peppers.C. Peppers with the Halloween spirit.D. Food for the Halloween festival.10. What do we know about “Lil’Pumpkin”and “Pepper Jack”?A. They are used to decorate Christmas trees.B. They are grown mainly to provide food to eat.C. Their fruits have different shapes.D. Their fruits are of the same color.11. The underlined word “they”in Paragraph2 refers to “_______”.A. these vegetablesB. these holidaysC. these lightsD. these scientists12. According to the passage, a potager was _______.A. the place where kings and queens livedB. the garden in the French king’s palaceC. a place providing vegetables for the royal homesD. a garden with plants for decoration and for food(B)Before Nicolas Sarkozy became French president, he was asked if he thought about“Not just when I’m presidency when he looked in the mirror while shaving(刮胡子), ” he answered.When Francois Hollande, now president-elect (总统当选人) ofFrance, was asked the same question, he replied: “Do I see myself as president? No, I am a presidential candidate. A candidate must not think himself president; he must give hope that he becomes president. ”Hollande has promised to be a “normal president”—something Sarkozy certainly was not. Sarkozy celebrated his election in 2019 at a world-class Parisian restaurant. He took holidays on the yachts (游艇) of wealthy business people. Hollande, by contrast, was still going around Paris on his three-wheeled motorbike at the start of this year. One member of his party said he looked “more like a pizza delivery man”than the next president.“That is the key to Hollande’s success because the election is turning into a sort of referendum (公民投票) for or against Nicolas Sarkozy, ”Eric Dupin, a journalist and political observer (观察员) told Global Post. “Francois Hollande is the one whoappears not only as his main opponent politically, but also as his complete opposite psychologically (心理上地). ”When he was the Socialist party leader, Hollande was nicknamed“the marshmallow (软糖)” because he hated fights. Sarkozy, by contrast, is known to be loud and aggressive.When faced with Sarkozy’s verbal attacks, Hollande stayed calm. “I wish he would just let go and savage (用暴力对付) Sarkozy, ”one Hollande voter said to the Guardian.But Hollande still knows how to fight. Stéphane Le Foll, a Socialist MEP who has been one of Hollande’s closest advisors for 17 years and is co-directing his campaign, said Hollande had quietly planned his presidential bid for 10 years. “I think we all underestimated this guy, ” Alain Minc, one of Sarkozy’s closest friends and advisors, told Reuters.Hollande was born in 1954 in amiddle-class family. He lived through the 1968 protests (抗议) that nearly overthrew (推翻) the French government. “They shocked him, but also politicized him, he said in a recent interview, making him understand that change was possible, ”reported the New York Times. When Hollande was 15, he told friends he expected to become president.“I didn’t come to the first rank either by chance or by obsession, ” Hollande said in an interview with Reuters. “I got there because I put myself in this situation, and because I deserved it. ”9. By citing Hollande and Sarkozy’s replies to the same question, the author intends to show _______.A. Sarkozy is more confident than HollandeB. Hollande is more modest than SarkozyC. Hollande is less ambitious than SarkozyD. Sarkozy is more humorous than Hollande10. What is the key to Hollande’s success in the presidential election according to EricDupin?A. His dislike of fights.B. His careful plan for the presidential bid.C. How different he is from Sarkozy.D. The gentle way in which he ran his campaign.11. How did Hollande react to Sarkozy’s verbal attacks according to the article?A. He fought back violently.B. He got annoyed on the spot.C. He didn’t say anything.D. He dealt with them calmly.12. What is the purpose of the article?A. To show what kind of a person Hollande is.B. To compare the differences between Hollande and Sarkozy.C. To show what French people think of Hollande.D. To explain why Sarkozy lost the election.A【文章大意】你见过长得像南瓜的胡椒吗?本文就介绍了这种刚培育成功的新植物——橘黄色、样子像南瓜的胡椒。
【广东专用】2014届高考英语一轮复习 课时作业(二) Unit2 English around the world 新人教版必修1
课时作业(二) [必修1 Unit 2 English around the world](限时:45分钟)Ⅰ.语法填空In order to know a foreign language thoroughly, four things are necessary. Firstly, we must understand the language when we hear 1.________ spoken. Secondly, we must be able to speak it ourselves correctly with confidence and without hesitation. 2.________, we must be able to read the language, and fourthly, we must be able to write it. We must be able to make sentences that are grammatically correct.There is no easy way to success 3.________ language learning. 4.________ good memory is a great help, but it is not enough only 5.________ (memorize) rules from a grammar book. It is no much use learning by heart long lists of words and their meanings, studying the dictionary and so on. We must learn 6.________ using the language. 7.________ we are satisfied with only a few rules we have memorized, we are not really learning the language. “Learn through use” is a good piece of8.________ (advise) for those 9.________ are studying a new language. Practice is important. We must practise speaking and 10.________ (write) the language whenever we can.Ⅱ.阅读理解AToday, we complete our story about the influential English writer William Shakespeare. He wrote plays and poems during the late fifteenth and early sixteenth centuries, which remain very popular today.During earlier times, people would probably have learned several ancient Roman and Greek plays. It was not unusual for writers to produce more current versions of these works. For example, in Shakespeare's play The Comedy of Errors Shakespeare borrowed certain details from the ancient Roman writer Plautus. For his play Macbeth, Shakespeare most likely used a work on Scottish history by Raphael Holinshed for information. Shakespeare might have borrowed from other writers, but the intensity(强度)of his imagination and language made the plays his own. While many plays by other writers of his time have been forgotten, Shakespeare and his art live on.Shakespeare was also influenced by the world around him. He described the sights and sounds of London in his plays. His works include observations about political struggles, the fear of diseases, and the popular language of the city's tradesmen. Shakespeare's knowledge of the English countryside is also clear. His works include descriptions of deep forests, local flowers, and the ancient popular traditions of rural people.It would be impossible to list all of the ways in which Shakespeare's works have influenced the world culture. But the first and greatest example would be his great influence on the English language. During his time, the English language waschanging. Many new words from other languages were being added. Shakespeare used his sharp mind and poetic inventiveness to create hundreds of new words and rework old ones. For example, he created the noun forms of“critic”,“mountaineer”and“eyeball”. Many common expressions in English come from his plays, including“pomp and circumstance(装腔作势)”from Othello,“full circle(绕圈子地)”from King Lear, etc. The list of cultural creations influenced by Shakespeare is almost endless. From paintings to television to music and dance, Shakespeare was well represented. Shakespeare's plays have been translated into every major language in the world.Shakespeare became a wellknown writer during a golden age of theater. His years of hard work paid off.11. What can we infer from the passage?A.Many of Shakespeare's works were influenced by earlier writings.B.Shakespeare was hardworking when he was a student.C.The experience of living in London helped a lot with Shakespeare's works.D.Shakespeare became rich later because of the popularity of his works.12. Shakespeare might have learnt some information from ancient Roman worksin________.A.King LearB.The Comedy of ErrorsC.MacbethD.Othello13. Why could Shakespeare's works survive his time?A.Because there were so few people writing plays in his time.B.Because he produced too many works that nobody else could do.C.Because he was a rich and influential person of his time.D.Because his works were rich in imagination and language.14. Shakespeare's greatest influence should be on________.A.the English languageB.paintingsC.televisionD.music and dance15. The passage is mainly about ________.A.an introduction to Shakespeare's life and his worksB.the main features and styles of Shakespeare's playsC.how ancient culture influenced Shakespeare and he influenced cultureD.Shakespeare's greatest influence on the world cultureBThe number of speakers of English in Shakespeare's time is estimated to have been about five million. Today it is estimated that some 260 million people speak it as a native language, mainly in the United States, Canada, Great Britain, Ireland, South Africa, Australia and New Zealand. In addition to the standard varieties of English found in these areas, there are a great many regional and social varieties of the language as well as various levels of usage that are employed both in its spoken and written forms.In fact, it is impossible to estimate the number of people in the world who have acquired an adequate working knowledge of English in addition to their ownlanguages. The purpose for which English is learned and the situations in which such learning takes place are so varied that it is difficult to explain and still more difficult to judge what forms an adequate working knowledge for each situation.The main reason for the widespread demand for English is its presentday importance as a world language. Besides serving the indefinite needs of its native speakers, English is a language in which some of important works in science, technology, and other fields are being produced, and not always by native speakers. It is widely used for such purposes as meteorological and airport communications, international conferences, and the spread of information over the radio and television networks of many nations. It is a language of wider communication for a number of developing countries, especially former British colonies. Many of these countries have multilingual populations and need a language for internal communication in such matters as government, commerce, industry, law and education as well as for international communication and for access to the scientific and technological developments in the West.16.What would be the best title for this passage?A.The difficulties of learning EnglishB.International communicationsC.The standard varieties of EnglishD.English as a world language17.Which of the following statements is NOT true?A.Some 260 million people in the world have an adequate working knowledge of English.B.There are some 260 million native speakers of English in the world.C.It is almost impossible to estimate the number of people with an adequate working knowledge of English.D.People learn English for a variety of reasons.18.According to the passage, what is the main reason for the widespread useof English?A.It was popular during Shakespeare's time.B.It is used in former British colonies.C.It serves the needs of its native speakers.D.It is a world language that is used for international communication.19.What forms an adequate working knowledge of English?A.The ability to read a newspaper.B.It is difficult to judge because it differs for each situation.C.Being multilingual.D.Being a native speaker.20.What type of developing countries would be most likely to use English?A.Those geographically close to the United States.B.Those interested in the culture of the United States.C.Former colonies of Great Britain.D.Countries where international conferences are held.Ⅲ.基础写作近年来,越来越多的人选择“自驾游”作为假期出游的首选。
2014届高考英语一轮复习作业手册(1)模块1 Unit 1 School life(附详细解析)
课时作业(一)[模块1Unit 1 School life](限时:30分钟)Ⅰ.单项填空1.He is a man of ________ and he had a lot of interesting ________ in his life.A.much experience; experiencesB.many experiences; experienceC.much experience; experienceD.many experiences; experiences2.________ the school, he saw his parents ________ for him at the school gate.A.At reaching; waited B.On arriving; waitingC.At arriving; waited D.On reaching; waiting3.—Do you know that not until the winter of 2010 ________to know each other?—Yes, I know. It was not until the spring of 2012 that ________married.A.they got; they gotB.they got; did they getC.did they get; did they getD.did they get; they got4.The weather was ________ cold that I didn't like to leave my room.A.really B.such C.too D.so5.—How do you like the book?—It's quite different from ________ I read last month.A.that B.whichC.the one which D.one which6.We meet on the last Friday of every month to talk about poems and poets ________ we like.A.which B.who C.what D.that7.—Is this the painting ________ you offered 1,000 dollars for on the Internet?—Yeah,I will give you 15% discount if you like it.A.when B.whichC.as D.what8.Studies show the electronic devices people have made much use of ________ music may be causing hearing losses.A.to enjoy B.enjoyingC.enjoy D.enjoyed9.—We are informed that the Weifang International Kite Festival starts at 7:00.—Oh, I didn't expect it was so early! I ________ to go out for dinner with my friends first.A.was planning B.am planningC.have been planning D.have planned10.Is ________ possible for senior high school students to get a driving license in the UK?A.what B.this C.that D.it11.The teacher has a very good way ________ making his classes lively and ________.A.to; interesting B.of; interestingC.of; interested D.to; interested12.Our class teacher required that all the students ________at the school gate on Saturday morning.A.gathered B.should gatherC.would gather D.to gather13.Mr. Smith was a serious headmaster, but ________ all the teachers and students in our school showed respect for.A.that B.which C.one D.who14.A bird was caught in the net and was ________ to get free.A.struggling B.struggledC.having struggled D.struggle15.New technology ________ to make sure that the cars, taxis, buses and trains we use ________ the air.A.is used; no to polluteB.has used; is not pollutedC.is being used; do not polluteD.has been used; to polluteⅡ.完形填空Two years ago we were at a turning point in our lives in New Zealand, so we decided to start an adventure. We quit our __16__,said goodbye to friends and family, and went to live in Switzerland.__17__ in the small town of Aadorf, we enrolled (注册) our daughters, who were 15 and 11 at the time, in the__18__school. They were the only English speakers in the school, and__19__they had no German or local Swiss dialect, we knew their path would be__20__. But after only a few months, the girls were doing really well, and making every__21__to suit the Swiss way of life. __22__,the local newspaper__23__a story about them.When the half-page article, complete__24__photo, appeared in the newspaper, the girls were delighted. But__25__followed next still has us shaking our heads in__26__.A teacher from the school showed the article to a friend, who sent the article to friends of his, a Swiss family who__27__to be nearing the end of their 12month stay in New Zealand. When they read how we missed feijoas—a fruit__28__in Switzerland—they cast their eyes out the window__29__the huge feijoa tree loaded with fruit. So they picked two kilograms of feijoas and brought them back with them to Switzerland—__30__for us. They gave the fruit to their friend, who then drove two hours to__31__deliver the precious load to us.When we opened the front door__32__that day, a big bag of feijoas were sitting there. We had no__33__how it got there. A note left inside the bag__34__us to start to solve the mystery. It was from the family, wishing us all the best and happy__35__.16.A.offices B.schoolsC.jobs D.programmes17.A.Searching B.WorkingC.Settling D.Stopping18.A.foreign B.localC.neighbouring D.old19.A.as B.when C.where D.though20.A.narrow B.new C.wild D.hard21.A.choice B.effort C.plan D.promise22.A.In turn B.In replyC.In response D.In short23.A.read B.sold C.made D.ran24.A.about B.with C.by D.through25.A.what B.that C.who D.it26.A.excitement B.amazementC.agreement D.embarrassment27.A.happened B.expectedC.intended D.decided28.A.expensive B.popularC.unknown D.strange29.A.against B.of C.down D.at30.A.especially B.reallyC.mostly D.certainly31.A.sincerely B.carefullyC.purposefully D.secretly32.A.soon B.afterwardsC.right D.later33.A.idea B.concept C.feeling D.sense34.A.told B.warned C.helped D.taught35.A.holiday B.eating C.weekend D.travellingⅢ.阅读理解Now and then I have tested my seeing friends to discover what they see. Recently I was visited by a very good friend who had just returned from a long walk in the woods, and I asked her what she had observed. “Nothing in particular,”she replied. But for long I have been accustomed to such responses, and become convinced that the_seeing_see_little.How was it possible, I asked myself, to walk for an hour through the woods and see nothing worthy of note? I—who cannot see, find hundreds of things to interest me through mere touch. I feel the delicate symmetry(对称) of a leaf. I pass my hands lovingly about the smooth skin of a silver birch(银桦树), or the rough bark of a pine. In spring I touch the branches of trees hopefully in search of a bud, the first sign of awakening nature after her winter's sleep. I feel the delightful, smooth texture of a flower, and discover its remarkable swirl(旋动); and something of the miracleof nature is revealed to me. Occasionally, if I am very fortunate, I place my hand gently in a small tree and feel the happiness of a bird in full song. I am delighted to have cool waters of a stream rush through my open fingers. To me a rich carpet of pine needles or spongy grass is more welcome than the most luxurious Persian rug(波斯毛毯). To me the circle of seasons is a thrilling and unending drama, the action of which streams through my finger tips. At times my heart cries out with longing to see all these things. If I can get so much pleasure from mere touch, how much more beauty must be revealed by sight. Yet, those who have eyes apparently see little. The whole picture of color and action filling the world is taken for granted. It is human, perhaps, to appreciate little that which we have and to long for that which we have not, but it is a great pity that in the world of light, the gift of sight is used only as mere convenience rather than as a means of adding fullness to life.36.What does the author imply by the underlined sentence in Paragraph 1?A.If one is always using his eyes, he would have poor eyesight.B.The sighted people sometimes fail to discover beautiful things.C.The blind people see no less than the sighted ones.D.When one tries to see, he always sees nothing.37.Which of the following is NOT an example given to show how the nature interests the author?A.The delicate symmetry (对称) of a leaf.B.The delightful, smooth texture of a flower.C.The happiness of a bird in full song.D.The most luxurious Persian rug.38.What does the author think is the reason why sighted people fail to discover the beauty of nature?A.That they long for that which they have not.B.That what they have is usually taken for granted.C.That the gift of sight is a means of adding fullness to life.D.That mere touch is the best way to discover and feel.39.What is the passage mainly about?A.It tries to prove that the seeing see little.B.It describes how wonderful the nature is.C.It tells people to protect their eyesight.D.It expresses some thoughts on feeling beauty and sight.课时作业(一)Ⅰ.1.A of much experience“有很多经验的”,a lot of interesting experiences意为“很多有趣的经历”。
(通用版)高考英语一轮复习 专题限时集训6 阅读理解—推理判断之写作意图、目的(含解析)-人教版高三
专题限时集训(六) 阅读理解推理判断之写作意图/目的AI've been a volunteer in the Macmillan@ Glasgow Libraries programme for just over a year. I got involved because I was looking for something to volunteer for after I retired from work. I thought being a Macmillan Cancer Information and Support Volunteer might be a good way to do that by using some of the skills I learned at work.At one time,I felt I made a real difference when a lady came into use the service. She was very upset,but she was not the person with cancer.It was her partner.She had lots of things on her mind.We,together with a counselor,had a chat about her to help deal with all the emotions(情感) she felt.We knew we could arrange something,so we discussed with her what could be done for her family.She was relieved that we could get something arranged for her and liked the fact that we managed to get the ball rolling during her visit.The good thing about having the services in the library is that the environment is non-clinical and therefore more relaxing than the hospital or doctor's surgery.The team in the library are not medically trained.That means we do not use big words or medical terms very often.It's great that the people who volunteer all work well together,helping each other to get a resolution(解决) for people who come in.It's good to have to team at the other end of the phone whenever we get something unusual.It is a pleasure to be able to help as a volunteer.【语篇解读】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。
2014高考英语人教一轮复习精品训练11(解析)(精)
2014 高考英语人教一轮复习精品训练11(解析)必修 4 Unit 1I •完成句子1.只有在大城市才能买到一个新轮椅。
(only)______________________________________ possible to buy a new wheelchair.2.这个实验是用来检验这个理论的。
(intend)The experiment _____ _____ _____ _____ the theory.3.我突然意识到我犯了多么大的一个错误。
(hit)It _____ _____ ___ what a terrible mistake I had made.4.我们正要离开,突然下起了倾盆大雨。
(be about...when)We ____ _____ ______ _____ ____ the rain came pouring down.5.考试结束后,学生们急切地想知道自己能得多少分。
(can't wait to)After the exam was over ,the students _____ _____ _____ _____ how many scores they could get.n •语法和词汇知识1.New policies, ____ to insure that compulsory education is truly free, ______ b y the local gover nment across China since the start of school on September 1.A .intending ;have been made known B.intended;have been made knownC.intending ;are made known D.intended;had made known 2.He must have a good rest _____________________________ he can defeat his great sickness.A.so that B.as if C.even if D.now that3.Although it is ____ to watch programs on TV sometimes, I think people shouldn't spendall the time watching it.A.worthwhile B.worthy C.worth D.worthy of4.Don't be so discouraged.If you _____ such feelings, you will do better next time.A.carry on B.get back C.break down D.put away5.Only then _____ w hat heavy pollution had been caused.A .had she realized B.she realized C.did she realize D .she had realized6.Some people do not ____ n ormally when they are worried.A.believe B.conduct C.behave D.react7.I was about to give up my effort when a good idea ____ me.A.attracted B.beat C.caught D.hit8.I suggest that the person ____ put into prison.A.refer to B.referred to be C.referring to should be D.referred to was9.Jordan's performance _____ his teammates and they finally beat the other team.A.signaled B.promoted C.opposed D.inspired10.He argued _____ smoking ,and insisted that it was _____ argument that smoking was harmful to health.A.for;beyond B.against;over C.for;over D.against;beyondII .It is difficult for us to ___ a conversation with all this noise around us.A.carry on B.account for C.bring up D.get across12. (2012 浙江五校联考)Nearly three mon ths had go ne by ______ the seriously injured girl showed a slight sign of recovery.A . until B. after C. since D . before13. He was seriously injured in the accident and the chance is rather small __________ he'll recover in time for the race.A . whether B. when C. that D . how14. —What was she doing when you came in?—She was _____ the view from the window.A . respectingB . admiring C. gathering D. hunting15. —We've cut dow n our price by 40%!—But your price is still too high if we take quality into ______ .A . con sideratio n B. applicati on C. occupati on D . expla nati on川•阅读理解(2012湖北孝感第一次统考)If women are mercilessly exploited year after year, they have only themselves to blame.Because they tremble at the thought of being seen in public in clothes that are out of fashion, they are always taken advantage of by the designers and the big stores.Clothes which have bee n worn only a few times have to be put aside because of the cha nge of fashi on. Whe n you come to think of it , only a woman is capable of standing in front of a wardrobe packed full of clothes and announcing sadly that she has nothing to wear.Changing fashions are nothing more than the intentional creation of waste.Many women spe nd vast sums of money each year to replace clothes that have hardly bee n worn. Wome n who can not afford to throw away clothing in this way waste hours of their time altering(改变)the dresses they have.Skirts are lengthened or shortened; necklines are lowered or raised , and so on.No one can claim that the fashi on in dustry con tributes anything really importa nt tosociety.Fashion designers are rarely concerned with vital things like warmth , comfort and durability.They are only in terested in outward appeara nee and they take adva ntage of the fact that women will put up with any amount of discomfort , as long as they look right.There can hardly be a man who has n't at some time in his life smiled at the sight of a woma n shak ing in a thin dress on a win ter day, or delicately pick ing her way through deep snow in high- heeled shoes.When compari ng men and wome n in the matter of fashi on , the_conclusions_to_be_drawn_are_obvious.Do the constantly changing fashions of women's clothes, one won der, reflect basic qualities of incon sta ncy and in stability ? Men are too clever to let themselves be cheated by fashi on desig ners.Do their un cha nging styles of dress reflect basic qualities of stability and reliability ? That is for you to decide.1. Designers and big stores always make money ______ .A . by constantly changing the fashions in women's clothingB. by mercilessly exploiting women workers in the clothing industryC. because they are able to predict new fashi ons for the coming seas onD. because they attach great importanee to the quality of women's clothing2. To the writer, that women alter their old fashioned dresses is seen as ______ .A . a waste of moneyB. an expression of tasteC. a waste of timeD. an expressi on of creativity3 . According to the passage, which of the following statements is true?A . The fashi on in dustry makes an importa nt con tributi on to society.B . The con sta nt cha nges in wome n's cloth ing reflect their stre ngth of characters.C . Fashi on desig ns should not be en couraged since they are only welcomed by wome n.D . New fashi ons in cloth ing are created for the commercial exploitati on of wome n.4 . By say ing “ the con clusi ons to be draw n are obviousthe writer means that __ .A . wome n are better able to put up with discomfortB . men are more reas on able in the matter of fashi onC . men are also exploited greatly by fashi on desig nersD . wome n's incon sta ncy in their choice of clothi ng is ofte n laughed atIV .七选五阅读理解(2012北京朝阳一模)Early Childhood EducationEarly childhood education is the formal (正规的)teaching and care of young children.lt primarilyfocuses on learning through playing to encourage the child's different kinds of development.__1__ Studies with Head Start programs throughout the Un ited States have show n some evide nee that there are quite a few advantages to early childhood edueation , which can produce signifieant gains in children's learning and pared to a child who does not attend pre- school, children completing their early education programs are found to be better at math and reading skills.They are excited to learn and have the tools to do so. 2 These children are more compete nt in their pre- school, kin dergarte n and school-age years, and they are usually reported as “ friendlier ” by parents and th e rahilpleers 同伴).3 In studies with matched control groups, more students who had early schooling experiences were employed at the age of 19, f ewer were on welfare , and fewer were involved with the criminal activity.What's more , some studies show that children attending pre- school are more likely to graduate and have higher education , and be well integrated (综合)as an adult.Early childhood education gives most children a jump-start on education for their kin dergarte n and primary school years .It is clear that early childhood educati on can have some great ben efits for children.__4__ If early childhood educati on is less effective , perhaps the best model is finding strategies for allow ing a pare nt to stay home with his or her child for at least the first two to three years.Also importa nt is con sideri ng a child's own personality.__5__A . The Ion g-term in flue nce of early educati on is sig ni fica nt as well.B. They can ben efit greatly from en courageme nt in their early childhood.C. Yet its quality must be assessed to see what kind of ben efits it actually provides.D. They are also able to relate to others in a superior way and that improves their social skills.E. Many experts of education have concerned about what early childhood education means today.F. In dividual differe nces in childre n mean that not all childre n will get equal ben efits from early childhood educati on.G. It consists of activities that serve children in the pre-school years and is designed to improve later school performa nce.V .短文改错He is born in a farmer's family in Suizhong County, Liaoning Province in June, 1965.When he was a child, he dreamed of flying in the sky.He joined in the army in June, 1983 .In 1992, he was sent to the air force base .In August, 1996, he was one of the first 14 members from 1,500 pilots through the physical exam in ati on .He worked hard, but he was among the first astr on aut of the country in 1998 and was chosen one of the first manned space aircraft astronauts late.On Oct.15, 2003, he successfully flew to space, circli ng around the earth about 14 circles and the n retur ned.Lucky eno ugh, she was honoured to have bee n give n the cha nce to be the first Chin ese to travel in space.参考答案I .1.0nly in big cities was it2.is intended to test3.suddenly hit me4.were about to leave when5.couldn't wait to learnn .1.B (be) intended to do sth."目的在于……,打算做某事”,此处作定语;new policies 与know 之间为被动关系,而since the start of school on September 1 说明应用现在完成时。
2014届高考英语一轮复习作业手册(16)模块6 Unit 1 Laughter is good for you(附详细解析)
课时作业(十六)[模块6Unit 1 Laughter is good for you](限时:30分钟)Ⅰ.单项填空1.The old man asked Lucy to move to another chair ________ he wanted to sit next to his wife.A.although B.unlessC.because D.if2.—Look! You've made the same mistake again.—Oh,no,________ that mistake!A.I make B.I'm always makingC.I've always made D.I always made3.A new law has been passed in response ________ the rare animals.A.to kill B.of killingC.to killing D.for killing4.The dance performed by the disabled actors is really a hit, but years ago no one ________ they were to achieve such great success.A.must have imagined B.could have imaginedC.should have imagined D.can have imagined5.It suddenly ________ to me that we could use a computer to do the job.A.occur B.to occurC.occurring D.occurred6.Now that this task has been finished,let's ________ the next item on the list.A.move on to B.gone on continuingC.move on with D.go on to7.His father was then ________ as a bus driver in the city transport company.A.moved on B.put onC.taken on D.held on8.Tom,don't ________ the poor little girl and ________ yourself.Do you forget the school rules?A.make a joke about; performB.laugh at; conquerC.make fun of; behaveD.tease; believe9.—What were you doing when I phoned you last night?—I ________ my painting and was starting to take a bath.A.have already finished B.was finishingC.had just finished D.was going to finish10.The girl followed ________ her mother's footsteps and later became a teacher.A.with B./C.to D.in11.Last year three university departments have been ________ $700,000 to develop good practice in teaching and learning.A.promoted B.includedC.secured D.awarded12.—Do you know ________ your father thinks of your performance today?—No, I haven't asked him about it.A.how B.what C.which D.when13.Sam was so angry that he ________ the book in his hand ________.A.tore; off B.tore; downC.tore; up D.tore; away14.The children ________ themselves by playing hide-and-seek games,full of joy.A.astonished B.amusedC.aroused D.arose15.Both ________ and ________ laughter do harm to your health.A.burst into tears; burst intoB.to burst into tear; to burst intoC.bursting into tears; bursting intoD.tear; /Ⅱ.完形填空I wanted to be just like those big kids I saw wearing their medals and carrying theirribbons(绶带).So I__16__the crosscountry team at my school.However,I was very slow in the team.In races,I would finish almost__17__.I'd always have to__18__in the longer races.The__19__races and at least 100 people competing in it made me really__20__.Every time I stopped,10 people would__21__me.But I still couldn't push myself to keep going,even though I__22__watching them go by me.After every race,I'd go home and burst into tears.Then one of my friends joined the cross-country team,too.She never got tired and didn't get cramp(抽筋)in her legs.I just didn't understand how that was__23__!I'd been running much longer than she had,but she could run__24__while I had to suffer.She even came 8th in a big race with over 200 people in it! My__25__was lower than ever and I wanted to quit badly.I didn't,__26__.Even a whole month before a race,I'd get so nervous that I felt like I might give up.Still,I__27__to quit.I still had that__28__appearing in my mind and I hung on to it.Finally,I realized the reason why the bigger races made me so nervous was that I was always worried that I wasn't__29__for them.I started to practice at home almost every day.I__30__a plan that had me running almost three kilometers every day,which helped me build up a steady__31__.When the time came for the big race,all the practice really__32__.I stopped only once and my pace was much betterI was__33__of myself for sticking with it even though it was really hard and I'd even wanted to quit.I showed myself that I was__34__enough to keep going.That was what made me feel good about myself and gave me confidence.The next time I'm faced with a tough__35__,I will know that I can take it up.None of this would ever have happened if I had quitted!16.A.liked B.admiredC.supported D.joined17.A.best B.first C.last D.least18.A.stop B.rest C.breathe D.suffer19.A.exciting B.tiringC.interesting D.disturbing20.A.nervous B.frightenedC.sad D.angry21.A.help B.encourageC.leave D.pass22.A.missed B.hated C.avoided D.escaped23.A.equal B.reasonableC.fair D.tolerable24.A.quickly B.easilyC.happily D.hopefully25.A.strength B.demandC.goal D.confidence26.A.yet B.either C.though D.still27.A.refused B.decidedC.failed D.wanted28.A.lesson B.faithC.future D.picture29.A.suitable B.activeC.ready D.well30.A.took out B.mapped outC.figured out D.let out31.A.pace B.race C.will D.level32.A.set off B.paid offC.got off D.took off33.A.sure B.aware C.proud D.afraid34.A.strong B.patientC.steady D.devoted35.A.job B.sportC.competition D.challengeⅢ.阅读理解When my father was dying,I traveled a thousand miles from home to be with him in his last days. It was far more heartbreaking than I'd expected,one of the most difficult and painful timesin my life. After he passed away I stayed alone in his apartment. There were so many things to deal with. It all seemed endless. I was lonely. I hated the silence of the apartment.But one evening the silence was broken:I heard crying outside. I opened the door to find a little cat on the steps. He was thin and poor. He looked the way I felt. I brought him inside and gave him a can of fish. He ate it and then almost immediately fell sound asleep.The next morning I checked with neighbors and learned that the cat had been abandoned by his owner who's moved out. So the little cat was there all alone,just like I was. As I walked back to the apartment, I tried to figure out what to do with him. Having_something_else_to_take_care_of_seemed_like_the_very_last_thing_indeed. But as soon as I opened the apartment door he came running and jumped into my arms. It was clear from that moment that he had no intention of going anywhere. I started calling him Willis,in honor of my father's best friend.From then on,things grew easier. With Willis in my lap time seemed to pass much more quickly. When the time finally came for me to return home I had to decide what to do about Willis. There was absolutely no way I would leave without him.It's now been five years since my father died. Over the years,several people have commented on how nice it was of me to rescue the cat. But I know that we rescued each other. I may have given him a home but he gave me something greater.36.When the author first saw the cat,she________.A.was very happyB.felt sympathy for himC.didn't know what to doD.was angry with his crying37.The underlined sentence in the third paragraph implies that the author________.A.needed something to fill the empty apartmentB.was too busy and tired to keep a catC.loved to stay alone in the apartmentD.needed something to take care of to kill time38.The cat rescued the author by________.A.making her feel better in her hard timesB.giving her courage to go on with her lifeC.helping her tidy the apartmentD.telling her what life is39.What's the best title for the passage?A.A little catB.A painful experienceC.How to take care of animalsD.What I got from a little cat课时作业(十六)Ⅰ.1.C考查从属连词。
2014届高考英语一轮复习课时作业(三十二) 选修7《Unit 2 Robots》.pdf
课时作业(三十二) [选修7 Unit 2 Robots](限时:45分钟) Ⅰ.语法填空 One of the greatest heartbreaks for firefighters occurs when they fail to rescue a child from a burning building 1.________ the child, frightened by smoke and noise, hides under a bed or in a closet and is later found2.________ (die).________ glimpse of the masked firefighter but hide because they think they have seen a monster (怪物). To prevent such tragedies, firefighter Eric Velez gives talks to children in his community, explaining that ________ should never hide during a fire. He displays firefighters' equipment, including the oxygen mask, 5.________ he encourages his audience to play with and put on, “If you see us,” Velez tells them, “don't hide! We have come to rescue you.” Velez gives his presentations (作口头报告) ________ English and Spanish. Velez and 7.________ firefighters throughout North America, who give similar presentations, will never know how many lives they save through their talks. But it is a fact that informative speaking8.________ (save) many lives. For example, one day Pete Gentry's brother was choking on some food. 9.________ (fortune), he was rescued by Pete Gentry using the method 10.________ (teach) by a student speaker, Julie Paris. It was just several months after he listened to an informative speech in North Carolina. Ⅱ.阅读理解WASHINGTON—It's a great achievement that inspires notions (观念) of robots with consciousness and independent minds.they can usually compensate for minor injuries and keep limping along, but for robots, even slight damage can make them stumble and fall. However, a recently-made robot has demonstrated a novel ability: it can heal its own damage. The new robot, which looks like a splay-legged(弓形腿的), four-footed starfish, can sense injury to itself and adapt. That er from unfamiliar places. “There is a need for planetary robotic rovers (行星机器探测车) to be ,” says Josh Bongard, a professor in the University of Vermont, who is one of the device's creators. “e able to continue their mission without human help if they are damaged and cannot communicate their problem back to earth.” A typical robot functions according to a computer program, but the new robot works differently. First, sensors in its four legs observe the robot's movements and signal to its built-in computer. From the information it collects, the robot creates its own programs that allow it to adapt to different situations. For example, when the researchers shortened one of the robot's legs, the smart machine simply adjusted its way of walkingt used three legs instead of four. The researchers are looking for other places to put the resilient robot to work. One spot is the ocean floor. That dark and dangerous undersea cplace might be a good choice for a robot the scientists call the Starfish. “We never officially named the robot, but we usually refer to it as the Starfish, even though a real starfish has five rather than four legs,” says Bongard. “Also, a real starfish is much better than our robot at recovering from injury, because it can actually grow its legs again.”Scientists have created robots that help humans in many ways: by exploring space, fighting fires, and even performing surgery. 11.The newly-designed robot distinguishes itself from the former ones because it________.can find its problems and solve them automatically D.can explore unfamiliar places 12.An example is given in the fourth paragraph in order to explain that the robot ________.create new programs B.has typical robot functions C.has sensors to observe its movements D.can gather information and adapt to new conditions 13.The underlined word “resilient” in the last paragraph means the robot is________.? of by people for its special ability. B.It will stumble and fall if damaged. C.It can grow its legs again once they are broken. D.It has started to work on the ocean floor. 15.What might be the best title of the passage? A.How does the Starfish robot work B.Do-It-Yourself robots repair C.Robots designed to work on other planets D.New robots helping us in many ways B In the fall of 1985,I was a bright-eyed girl heading off to Howard University, aiming at a legal career and dreaming of sitting on a Supreme Court bench somewhere. Twenty-one years later I am still a bright-eyed dreamer and one with quite a different tale to tell. My grandma, an amazing woman, graduated from college at the age of 65. She was the first in our family to reach that goal. But one year after I started college, she developed cancer. I made the choice to withdraw from college to care for her. It meant that school and my personal dream would have to wait. Then I got married with another dream: building my family with a combination of adopted and biological children. In 1999, we adopted our first son. To lay eyes on him was fantastic—and very emotional. A year later came our second adopted boy. Then followed son No. 3. In 2003, I gave birth to another boy. You can imagine how fully occupied I became, raising four boys under the age of 8! Our home was a complete zoo—a joyous zoo. Not surprising, I never did make it back to college full-time. But I never gave up on the dream either. I had only one choice: to find a way. That meant taking as few as one class each semester. The hardest part was feeling guilty about the time I spent away from the boys. They often wanted me to stay home with them. There certainly were times I wanted to quit, but I knew I should set an example for them to follow through the rest of their lives. In 2007, I graduated from the University of North Carolina. It took me over 21 years to get my college degree! I am not special, just single-minded. It always struck me that when you're looking at a big challenge from the outside it looks huge, but when you're in the midst of it, it just seems normal. Everything you want won't arrive in your life on one day. It's a process. Remember:little steps add up to big dreams. 16. When the author went to Howard University, her dream was to be________. A.a writer B.a teacher C.a judge D.a doctor 17.Why did the author quit school in her second year of college? A.She wanted to study by herself. B.She fell in love and got married. C.She suffered from a serious illness. D.She decided to look after her grandma. 18.What can we learn about the author from Paragraphs 4 and 5? A.She was busy yet happy with her family life. B.She ignored her guilty feeling for her sons. C.She wanted to remain a full-time housewife. D.She was too confused to make a correct choice. 19.What does the author mostly want to tell us in the last paragraph? A.Failure is the mother of success. B.Little by little,one goes far.,half done.Ambitious and sensitive. D.Innocent and single-minded. Ⅲ.基础写作近年微博(microblog)在中国越来越流行。
【广东专用】2014届高考英语一轮复习 课时作业(一) Unit1 Friendship 新人教版必修1
课时作业(一) [必修1 Unit 1 Friendship](限时:30分钟)Ⅰ.完形填空This is a true story. Recently, one of my best friends, whom I've __1__ happiness and sorrow with since the first day of kindergarten spent the weekend with me.Over the weekend, we __2__ hours and hours talking and stayed up late into the night. She started telling me stories about her new boyfriend, about how he took drugs and was into other selfdestructive behavior. She told me how she had been __3__ to her parents about going out to see that guy. Because her parents didn't want her to be around him, she had to make up excuses every time she saw him. I couldn't believe that she really thought it was __4__ to wander around with her boyfriend.I tried to explain to her that she was destroying her __5__ and would get into big __6__. But she didn't listen to me at all and was angry about my __7__ towards her boyfriend. I had come __8__ to telling her several times that we had just grown too far to keep our friendship. But I didn't. After she left, I was really __9__ about her and our friendship. But I thought we'd been __10__ for too long. I __11__ that she would value me enough to know that I was trying to __12__ her from hurting herself. I was sure that our __13__ could conquer anything.A few days later, she called to say that she had __14__ long and hard about our talk, and then she told me that she had __15__ up with her boyfriend. I just listened on the other end of the phone with tears of joys running down my face. Never had I been so proud of a friend in my life.1.A.argued B.caredC.met D.shared2.A.took B.paidC.spent D.cost3.A.telling B.lyingC.speaking D.arguing4.A.normal B.naturalC.common D.acceptable5.A.parents B.boyfriendC.future D.work6.A.trouble B.dangerC.problem D.difficulty7.A.advice B.viewC.words D.attitude8.A.nearly B.directlyC.close D.straight9.A.cared B.missedC.hunted D.concerned10.A.friends B.sistersC.classmates D.workmates11.A.wanted B.thoughtC.believed D.hoped12.A.hunt B.saveC.solve D.hate13.A.conversation B.storiesC.happiness D.friendship14.A.thought B.hopedC.wanted D.left15.A.kept B.takenC.broken D.broughtⅡ.阅读理解AMy hate for my mother caused me a lot of years of pain, but I finally realized that I was not hurting her. I was hurting myself and I was in bondage to her because I held her in my heart full of hate. God set me free from this when I forgave her. A couple of years ago I came face to face with my mother at my grandmother's funeral. I told her about the changes in my life and I told her that I forgave her. I was able to tell her that I loved her. I am still separated from my oldest daughter, but she knows that I love her and that I made some wrong choices. I am now raising three of my own children and my sister's child. When I look into the eyes of my sister's baby—who is now the same age as my oldest child was when I left her—I can see myself at that age. I know that Jesus forgives, as I am allowed to be the mother I never knew.Take a look at your life. There are things we dream of doing one day; there are things we wish we could forget. In the Bible, it says that Jesus came to make all things new. What would your life look like if you could start over with a clean slate?Live with hope. If you are looking for peace, there is a way to balance your life. No one can be perfect, or have a perfect life. But every one of us has the opportunity to experience perfect grace through a personal relationship with God through his son, Jesus Christ.You can receive Christ right now by faith through prayer. Praying is simply talking to God. God knows your heart and is not so concerned with your words as he is with the attitude of your heart. Jesus Christ will come into your life, just as he promised.As you learn more about your relationship with God, and how much he loves you, you'll experience life to the fullest.16.From Paragraph 1, we can infer that ________.A.the author still lives with her motherB.the author has three children but the oldest one does not live with her C.when staying with her sister's baby, the author can't help recalling her old daysD.the author will never be forgiven by her mother17.From the passage, we know the author was hurting herself because________.A.she couldn't forgive herself for making so many mistakesB.she is separated from her oldest daughterC.she hasn't any belief in her lifeD.she couldn't get rid of the hate for her mother18.According to the author, which one is NOT true?A.Not all of us can experience a perfect life.B.There are various situations in life.C.When we pray, God cares more about our attitude than our words.D.We should be grateful to God for his help.19.In writing this passage, the author intends to ________.A.tell us a story about her and her childrenB.show her regret to her motherC.tell us religious belief is a cure for bad feelings in lifeD.explain why she forgave her mother20.The best title for the passage might/would be “________”.A.Forgiveness is a virtueB.How to live a perfect lifeC.The right attitude towards our lifeD.God is always with usB[2012·广东卷]I was blind, but I was ashamed of it if it was known. I refused to use a white stick and hated asking for help. After all, I was a teenage girl, and I couldn't bear people to look at me and think I was not like them. I must have been aterrible danger on the roads. Coming across me wandering through the traffic, motorists probably would have to step rapidly on their brakes. Apart from that, there were all sorts of disasters that used to occur on the way to and from work.One evening, I got off the bus about halfway home where I had to change buses, and as usual I ran into something. “I’m awfully sorry,” I said and stepped forward only to run into it again. When it happened a third time, I realized I had been apologizing to a lamppost. This was just one of the stupid things that constantly happened to me. So I carried on and found the bus stop, which was a request stop, where the bus wouldn't stop unless passengers wanted to get on or off. No one else was there and I had to try to guess if the bus had arrived.Generally in this situation, because I hated showing I was blind by asking for help, I tried to guess at the sound. Sometimes I would stop a big lorry and stand there feeling stupid as it drew away. In the end, I usually managed to swallow my pride and ask someone at the stop for help.But on this particular evening no one joined me at the stop; it seemed that everyone had suddenly decided not to travel by bus. Of course I heard plenty of buses pass, or I thought I did. But because I had given up stopping them for fear of making a fool of myself, I let them all go by. I stood there alone forhalf an hour without stopping one. Then I gave up. I decided to walk on to the next stop.21. The girl refused to ask for help because she thought ________.A.she might be recognizedB.asking for help looked sillyC.she was normal and independentD.being found blind was embarrassing22. After the girl got off the bus that evening, she ________.A.began to runB.hit a person as usualC.hit a lamppost by accidentD.was caught by something23. At the request stop that evening, the girl ________.A.stopped a big lorryB.stopped the wrong busC.made no attempt to stop the busD.was not noticed by other people24. What was the problem with guessing at the sound to stop a bus?A.Other vehicles also stopped there.B.It was unreliable for making judgments.C.More lorries than buses responded to the girl.D.It took too much time for the girl to catch the bus.25. Finally the girl decided to walk to the next stop, hoping ________.A.to find people thereB.to find more buses thereC.to find the bus by herself thereD.to find people more helpful there课时作业(一)Ⅰ.友情可贵,但到底什么样的友谊才是真正的友谊?当朋友执迷不悟时,你能晓之以理,动之以情,忍受误会,坚持下去,使朋友悬崖勒马,那才是真正的友谊。
超实用高考英语复习:填写板块限时模拟训练06 语法填空+应用文写作+读后续写(原卷版,含答题卡)
填写板块限时模拟训练06语法填空+应用文写作+读后续写时间:45分钟满分:55分距离高考还有一段时间,不少有经验的老师都会提醒考生,愈是临近高考,能否咬紧牙关、学会自我调节,态度是否主动积极,安排是否科学合理,能不能保持良好的心态、以饱满的情绪迎接挑战,其效果往往大不一样。
以下是本人从事10多年教学经验总结出的以下学习资料,希望可以帮助大家提高答题的正确率,希望对你有所帮助,有志者事竟成!养成良好的答题习惯,是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。
做题前,要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项,并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时,切忌跟着感觉走,最好按照题目序号来做,不会的或存在疑问的,要做好标记,要善于发现,找到题目的题眼所在,规范答题,书写工整;答题完毕时,要认真检查,查漏补缺,纠正错误。
总之,在最后的复习阶段,学生们不要加大练习量。
在这个时候,学生要尽快找到适合自己的答题方式,最重要的是以平常心去面对考试。
英语最后的复习要树立信心,考试的时候遇到难题要想“别人也难”,遇到容易的则要想“细心审题”。
越到最后,考生越要回归基础,单词最好再梳理一遍,这样有利于提高阅读理解的效率。
另附高考复习方法和考前30天冲刺复习方法。
Ⅰ.语法填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)(2022·浙江强基联盟联考)English is a language _____56_____(speak) all around the world. There are more than forty countries _____57_____ the majority (大多数) of the people speak English. Most native speakers of English _____58_____(find) in the United Kingdom, the United States of America, Canada, and Australia. In total, for more than 375 million people English is their mother tongue._____59_____equal number of people learn English as a second language. However, the number of people who learn English as a foreign language _____60_____(be) more than 750 million. Most people learn English for five or six years at high school.In only fifty years, English has developed into the language most _____61_____(wide) spoken and used in the world. It is the working language of most international organizations.Foreign staff in China are not requested ______62______(learn) Chinese. Chinese businessmen, taxi drivers and students can talk with them_____63_____(use) English. English is also the language of global culture, such as popular music and the Internet. You can listen to English_____64_____(program) over the radio or use English to communicate with people around the world through the Internet. With so many people communicating in English every day,______65______ will become more and more important to have a good knowledge of English.Ⅰ.写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节应用文写作(满分15分)(2022·浙江李惠利中学阶段性检测)假设你是李华,你的英国笔友Jack刚刚升入高中,但他一时无法适应新的校园生活写信向你征求建议。
高考英语一轮复习读后续写精讲精练:读后续写素材6(结尾方法)
读后续写素材(结尾方法)
【素材1】We exchanged smiles, bathed in the soft room light.After dinner, I pressed the dandelion between two sheets of paper in a dictionary and kept it as a reminder— every flower gives pleasure in its own way.For this, I am forever grateful, because smiles on mother’s face and her kind act foster a man like me now! 我们互相微笑,沐浴在柔和的室内灯光下。晚饭后,我把蒲公英夹在字典里的两张 纸之间,保存起来,提醒自己——每一朵花都以自己的方式给人以快乐。为此,我永 远感激,因为母亲脸上的微笑和她的善良养育了现在的我!
【素材10】 I watched with tears all over my cheeks.Maiga then smiled at me and said eagerly, “You will miss me!” I nodded, trying to stop my sobs.“I’ll definitely miss you!” he shouted.I wanted to take a photo of his smile, but no film could have captured the happiness I saw on his face. 我泪流满面地看着。麦加接着对我笑了笑,急切地说:“你会想我的!”我点了点头, 试图止住自己的抽泣。“我一定会想你的!”他喊道。我想拍下他的笑容,但没有任 何镜头能捕捉到我在他脸上看到的幸福。
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2014届高考英语一轮复习限时阅读训练6ACosmo Books Ltd., 14, Woodman Road,Hertford Estate, Two Bridges,Rickmansworth, West Sussex.Middx.25th FebruaryDear sir,Just over six months ago, I saw an advertisement in the Morning Mail for a set of the complete works of William Shakespeare. Your company, Cosmo books Ltd., offered this set ( eight books of plays and two books of poetry) at what was claimed to be a …remarkable‟ price: fifteen pounds and fifty pence, including postage and packing. I had wanted a set of Shakespeare‟s plays and poems for some time, and these books, in red imitation leather, looked particularly attractive; so I sent for them.Two weeks later, the books arrived, together with a set of the complete works of Charles Dickens which I had not ordered. So I returned the Dickens books to you, with a cheque for fifteen pounds and fifty pence for the works of Shakespeare. Two more weeks passed. Then there arrived on my door step a second set of the works of Shakespeare, the same set of novels by Dickens and a six book set of the plays of Moliere, in French. Since I do not read French, these were of no use to me at all. However, I could not afford to post all these books back to you, so I wrote to you at the end of August of last year, instructing you to come and collect all the books that I did not want, and asking you not to send any other books until further notice.You did not reply to that letter. Instead you sent me a bill for forty two pounds , and a set of the plays of Schiller, in German. Since then, a new set of books has arrived every two weeks, the works of Goethe, the poems of Milton, the plays of Strindberg; I hardly know what I have. The books are still all in their boxes, in the garage, and my car has to stand in the rain outside.I have no room for any more books, and even if I read from now until the Last Judgement, I should not finish reading all the books that you have sent me.Please send no more books, send no more bills, send no more angry letters demandingpayment. Just send one large lorry and take all the books away, leaving me only with the one set of the complete works of Shakespeare for which I have paid.Yours faithfully,SIMON W ALKER41. Simon Walker wrote the letter to ________A. complain about sending him books he had not ordered.B. urge Cosmo Books Ltd. to take away the books he had not ordered.C. laugh at Cosmo Books Ltd..D. advise readers not to order books from Cosmo Books Ltd..42. The advertisement that Mr. Walker saw in the Morning Mail was for ____A. unlimited number of Cosmo Books.B. a set of 10 books of the works of Shakespeare.C. a book containing all the plays and poems of Shakespeare.D. fifteen pounds and fifty pence.43. Mr. walker answered the advertisement because ________A. he wanted a set of Shakespeare‟s works, and this set was cheap, and looked attractive.B. he claimed that the books were being offered at a remarkable price.C. he had ordered the set and had been waiting for them to come for some time.D. the set he already had was not particularly attractive.44. Cosmo Books have _______A. sent bills for books that they have not sent.B. continued to send books that Mr. Walker did not order.C. still not sent Mr. Walker the books that he ordered.D. made a gift to Mr. Walker of several sets of books.45. The tone of the letter is that of _______A. bitternessB. respectC. annoyanceD. humorBIt is pretty much a one-way street. While it may be common for university researchers to try their luck in the commercial world, there is very little traffic in the opposite direction. Pay hasalways been the biggest deterrent, as people with families often feel they cannot afford the drop in salary when moving to a university job. For some industrial scientists, however, the attractions of academia (学术界) outweigh any financial considerations.Helen Lee took a 70% cut in salary when she moved from a senior post in Abbott Laboratories to a medical department at the University of Cambridge. Her main reason for returning to academia mid-career was to take advantage of the greater freedom to choose research questions. Some areas of inquiry have few prospects of a commercial return, and Lee‟s is one of them.The impact of a salary cut is probably less severe for a scientist in the early stages of a career. Guy Grant, now a research associate at the Unilever Centre for Molecular Informatics at the University of Cambridge, spent two years working for a pharmaceutical (制药的) company before returning to university as a post-doctoral researcher. He took a 30% salary cut but felt it worthwhile for the greater intellectual(知识的)opportunities.Higher up the ladder, where a pay cut is usually more significant, the demand for scientists with a wealth of experience in industry is forcing universities to make the transition (转换) to academia more attractive, according to Lee. Industrial scientists tend to receive training that academics do not, such as how to build a multidisciplinary team, manage budgets and negotiate contracts. They are also well placed to bring something extra to the teaching side of an academic role that will help students get a job when they graduate, says Lee, perhaps experience in manufacturing practice or product development. “Only a small number of undergraduates will continue in an academic career. So someone leaving university who already has the skills needed to work in an industrial lab has far more potential in the job market than someone who has spent all their time on a narrow research project.”46.By “a one-way street” (Line 1, Para. 1), the author means ________.A. university researchers know little about the commercial worldB. there is little exchange between industry and academiaC. few industrial scientists would quit to work in a universityD. few university professors are willing to do industrial research47. The word “deterrent” (Line 2, Para. 1) most probably refers to something that ________.A. keeps someone from taking actionB. helps to move the trafficC. attracts people‟s attentionD. brings someone a financial burden48. What was Helen Lee‟s major consideration when she changed her job in the middle of hercareer?A. Flexible work hours.B. Her research interests.C. Her preference for the lifestyle on campus.D. Prospects of academic accomplishments.49. Guy Grant chose to work as a researcher at Cambridge in order to ________.A .do financially more rewarding workB .raise his status in the academic worldC. enrich his experience in medical researchD. exploit better intellectual opportunities50. What contribution can industrial scientists make when they come to teach in a university?A. Increase its graduates‟ competitiveness in the job market.B. Develop its students‟ potential in research.C. Help it to obtain financial support from industry.D. Gear its research towards practical applications.。