海淀区高三英语查漏补缺题

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北京市海淀区高三英语查漏补缺试题

北京市海淀区高三英语查漏补缺试题单项选择1. —Excuse me. I want to buy some milk, but I can’t find a supermarket.—I know nearby. Come on, I’ll show you.A. oneB. itC. thatD. any2. I don’t think the experiment is failure．At least we have gained experience forfuture success．A. /; theB. a; theC. /; /D. a; /3. You can change your job, you can move your house, but friendship is meant life.A. ofB. forC. toD. on4. Would you please keep me with the latest news?A. informingB. to informC. informedD. being informed5. After graduation, I’d like to find a job I can use what I have learnt at school.A. whoseB. whichC. whereD. that6. I hope her health greatly by the time we come back next year.A. improvedB. improvesC. has improvedD. will have improved7. The police need some more evidence they can make a conclusion.A. beforeB. sinceC. afterD. until8. —I telephoned him twice and I couldn’t get through to him.—The line might have been out of order, ?A. don’t youB. wasn’t itC. do youD. hadn’t it9. We have faith that the project, if according to plan, will definitely workout well.A. carrying outB. being carried outC. carried outD. to be carried out10. Our manager has made it a rule that every goods in our store be paid in cash.A. canB. shallC. mayD. need11. The girl was very naughty. She hid her mother’s wallet without anyone whereit was.A. knowsB. knewC. knownD. knowing12. Not a single paper without spelling mistakes this term.A. did Tom writeB. Tom did writeC. Tom wroteD. wrote Tom13. Would you please keep silent? The weather report and I want to listen.A. is broadcastB. is being broadcastC. has been broadcastD. had been broadcast14. —Have you been to the United States?—Yes, only once. I there only for seven days.A. have stayedB. was stayingC. stayedD. had stayed15. Many people can’t learn any lessons from the mistakes they’ve made theyget hurt somehow.A. whetherB. asC. ifD. unless16. Sorry I’m so late, but you cannot imagine great troubleI took to find your house.A. whatB. howC. whichD. why17. We the difficulty together, but why didn’t you tell me?A. should faceB. might faceC. could have facedD. must have faced18. If he ____ my advice, he wouldn’t have lost his job.A. followedB. had followedC. should followD. would follow19.—Did you tell Mother you have passed the exam?—Oh, I forgot. I her now.A. will callB. will be callingC. am callingD. am to call20. The factory used 65% of the raw materials，the rest ofwhich ____ saved for other purposes.A. isB. areC. wasD. were二、完形填空Beware of those who use the truth to deceive(欺骗). When someone tells you something that is 1 , but leaves out important information that should be 2 , he can create a false impression.For example, someone might say, “I just 3 a hundred dollars on the lottery. It was great. I took that dollar ticket back to the store and 4 it in for one hundred dollars!”This guy is a winner, 5 ? Maybe, maybe not. We then discover that he bought two hundred 6 , and only one was a winner. He’s really a big 7 !He didn’t say anything that was 8 , but he deliberately left out some important 9 . That’s called a half-truth. Half-truths are not technically 10 , but they are just as not 11 .Untrustworthy candidates in 12 campaigns often use this tactic（手段）. Let’s say that during Governor Smith’s last term, the state lost one million jobs and 13 three million jobs. Then she 14 another term. One of her opponents runs an ad 15 , “D uring Governor Smith’s term, the state lost one million jobs!” That’s true. 16 , an honest statement would have been, “During Governor Smith’s term, the state had a net gain of 17 million jobs.”Advertisers will sometimes use half-truths. It’s 18 the law t o make false claims so they try to mislead you with the 19 . An ad might boast, “Nine out of ten doctors recommend Yucky Pills to cure nose pimples.” It 20 t o mention that they only asked tendoctors and nine of them work for the Yucky Corporation.This k ind of deception happens too often. It’s a sad fact of life: Lies are lies, and sometimes the truth can lie as well.1. A. false B. true C. interesting D. boring2. A. included B. contained C. ignored D. referred3. A. lost B. found C. donated D. won4. A. changed B. took C. turned D. made5. A. right B. well C. really D. though6. A. books B. papers C. tickets D. balls7. A. winner B. loser C. fighter D. thinker8. A. true B. real C. doubtful D. false9. A. details B. information C. mistakes D. errors10. A. stories B. truth C. messages D. lies11. A. pleasant B. exciting C. honest D. clever12. A. political B. commercial C. personal D. public13. A. stopped B. found C. avoided D. gained14. A. seeks B. gets C. achieves D. searches15. A. writing B. telling C. saying D. speaking16. A. Otherwise B. However C. Meanwhile D. Because17. A. one B. two C. three D. four18. A. for B. to C. against D. in19. A. words B. facts C. data D. truth20. A. fails B. tries C. manages D. plans三、阅读理解AI was riding my special motorbike this past weekend and stopped at a convenience store. As I was getting my wheelchair off the back, a man watched me from his car and I noticed a wheelchair in his back seat. We spoke for a moment and I asked him about the wheelchair. He answered that it was for hisdaughter. “Well, do you think she would like to go for a ride on my motorbike with me?” I asked. He seemed shocked that a total stranger would ask him this. He thought about it for a second and s aid, “OK, as long as I can follow you.”He introduced me to Amy and he sat her on my back seat. Her father followed me for a few miles and she talked non-stop about what she wanted for Christmas.As we came back to the convenience store, she said, “This r ide is the best Christmas present I could ever receive. I have been in a wheelchair my whole life and didn’t know I could do this.”I told her about some of the other things I do (ski, travel the world by myself, etc.). As her father was taking her off my bike, she turned to him and said, “Oh Daddy, I’m going to be OK. Mr. Bryant does all kinds of things, and I will too.” Her father turned away as a tear of joy rolled down his cheek. He hugged me and said, “I was sitting here praying for a gift for Amy that would encourage her. She often felt that her life was dull compared to other children. God answered my prayer just now. Now I pray that God will bless you for your gift to Amy today.”I believed what he said. Being kind and thoughtful to others, we can be an answer to prayer.1. How did the father feel at first when the author invited his daughter for a ride?A. He felt surprised because he didn’t know the author.B. He was happy because his daughter could gain excitement.C. He was moved because the author was willing to help his daughter.D. He felt nervous because he was worried about his daughter’s safety.2. What can we know about the author?A. He was a disabled man.B. He usually drove too fast.C. He worked in a convenience store.D. He often helped people who were in trouble.3. According to the passage, the girl _______.A. used to be a completely healthy personB. was not allowed to do some fierce sportsC. usually felt sad about life due to her disabilityD. was unwilling to communicate with a stranger4. What did the author’s gift refer to according to the girl’s father?A. The motorbike.B. The wheelchair.C. The blessing.D. The ride.BDear Michelle,My Dad hates my Mom. He tells me that she is a liar and that I should not trust her. Of course, they are divorced but they have “joint custody” (共同监护). What a joke!I am a 15-year-old girl, my brother is 9, and we have a life of hell, frankly. We live on e week on and one week off. This was the “brilliant” idea of both of my parents, which was fair to them but ruining my life. I cannot get away from his voice and his putting my mom down. Sometimes I think about running away. What should I do?A Hopeless AntDear Hopeless Ant,First, thank you for trusting me with your problem. If all you said is correct, then there are several things that you can andshould do to help yourself, your brother, and oddly enough, your parents.You need a family counselor. Such a person could listen to each family member alone and then meet together to talk about the situation.If refused, you need to talk to a counselor in your school. You need to be heard, and you need an adult who will listen. A school counselor can organize a meeting with your parents.Perhaps you need to write to your mother. Writing things down allows people to go over it more than one time.I cannot imagine that she will stand passively by and do nothing at all to help once she reads how you feel. Your father needs a letter as well. He may not realize the destructive effect that it has on his children.Lastly, have a plan in mind when all else fails that is not self-destructive. Life passes very quickly, sweetheart, and you will grow up and have your own life. Until then, you need to keep yourself safe. Never doubt that it will get better. Write back and let me know how everything is going.Michelle5. The Hopeless Ant wrote the letter to _____.A. explain her worriesB. ask for adviceC. describe her familyD. express dissatisfaction6. The Hopeless Ant hated her father because he _____.A. often told liesB. divorced her motherC. didn’t love his childrenD. wasn’t friendly to her mother7. In which part of a magazine will the text probably appear?A. Life.B. Advertisement.C. Entertainment.D. Education.CCan dogs and cats live in perfect harmony in the same home? People who are thinking about adopting a dog as a friend for their cats are worried that they will fight.A recent research has found a new recipe of success. According to the study, if the cat is adopted before the dog, and if they are introduced when still young (less than 6 months for cats, a year for dogs), it is highly probable that the two pets will get along swimmingly. Two-thirds of the homes interviewed reported a positive relationship between their cat and dog.However, it wasn’t all sweetness and light. There w as a reported coldness between the cat and dog in 25% of the homes, while aggression and fighting were observed in 10% of the homes. One reason for this is probably that some of their body signals were just opposite. For example, when a cat turns its head away it signals aggression, while a dog doing the same signals submission.In homes with cats and dogs living peacefully, researchers observed a surprising behavior. They are l earning how to talk each other’s language. It is a surprise that cats can learn how to talk ‘dog’, and dogs can learn how to talk ‘cat’. What’s interesting is that both cats and dogs have appeared to develop their intelligence. They can learn how to read e ach other’s body signals, suggesting that the two may have more in common than we previously suspected. Once familiar with each other’spresence and body language, cats and dogs can play together, greet each other nose to nose, and enjoy sleeping together on the sofa. They can easily share the same water bowl and in some cases groom (梳理) each other.The significance of the research on cats and dogs may go beyond pets---to people who don’t get along, including neighbors, colleagues at work, and even world su perpowers. If cats and dogs can learn to get along, surely people have a good chance.9. The underlined word “swimmingly” in Para.1 probably means _____.A. earlyB. sweetlyC. quicklyD. carefully10. Some cats and dogs may fight when ______.A. they are cold to each otherB. they look away from each otherC. they are introduced at an early ageD. they misunderstood each other’s signals11. It is suggested in Para.4 that cats and dogs ______.A. have common interestsB. have a common body languageC. are less different than we thoughtD. are less intelligent than we expected12. What can we human beings learn from cats and dogs?A. We should learn to live in harmony.B. We should know more about animals.C. We should live in peace with animals.D. We should learn more body languages.D“Regardless of social class, race and age, me n say they hate to shop.” says Zukin, City University of New York sociology professor. Yet when you ask them deeper questions, it turns out that they like to shop. Men generally like to shop for books, music and hardware. But if you ask them abou t the shopping they do for books or music, they’ll say, “Well, that’s not shopping. That’s research.”In other words, what men and women call “buying things” and how they approach that task are different.Women will wander through several 1,000-aquare-meter stores in search of the perfect party dress. Men will wander through 100 Internet sites in search of the perfect digital camcorder. Women see shopping as a social event. Men see it as a special task or a game to be won.“Men are frequently shopping to win,” says Ann, a marketing professor at Loyola University of Chicago. “They want to get the best deal. They want to get the best one, the latest one and if they do that it makes them happy.” When women shop, “They’re doing it in a way that they want everybody to be very happy.” says Ann. “They’re kind of shopping for love.”“Teenage girls learn to shop from their moms and older sisters, but they also learn to shop by examining articles in magazines like Seventeen,” City University Zukin says. “And although men’s maga zines such as GQ and Esquire have long had shopping articles, it’s TV that has the eye of young male shoppers,” say Ann and Zukin.“Television shows are used by young men in the same way Seventeen magazine or Lucky is used by g irls,” says Zukin, “to help make clothing and toiletry choices.”“Of course, there are men who love to shop and are proud of it.” Loyola’s Ann says. And that is important no matter whether you buy a car or a frying pan. All menlove to buy but don't wan t to get cheated. Ann adds, “T here actually are men whoare interested, for example, in cooking or shopping or chinaware or things aroundthe home---they become kind of girl magnets. Women like it.”13. From the first paragraph we can know that _____.A. men are all dishonestB. men are all book-loversC. men hate to shop actuallyD. men like to shop in fact14. Compared to women, men usually treat shopping more _____.A. seriouslyB. honestlyC. curiouslyD. foolishly15. The underlined word “magnets” in the last paragraph probably means _____.A. magazines that attract young womenB. tools that can help housewives muchC. persons that have a powerful attractionD. vegetables that make women beautiful四、书面表达：假定你是李华，将于今年七月从新星外语学校毕业．你从报纸上得知B&B公司要招聘一名英文秘书，你很感兴趣。

北京市海淀区高三英语5月查缺补漏试题北师大版

单项选择1. —Excuse me. I want to buy some milk, but I can’t find a supermarket.—I know nearby. Come on, I’ll show you.A. oneB. itC. thatD. any2. I don’t think the experiment is failure．At least we have gained experience forfuture success．A. /; theB. a; theC. /; /D. a; /3. You can change your job, you can move your house, but friendship is meant life.A. ofB. forC. toD. on4. Would you please keep me with the latest news?A. informingB. to informC. informedD. being informed5. After graduation, I’d like to find a job I can use what I have learnt at school.A. whoseB. whichC. whereD. that6. I hope her health greatly by the time we come back next year.A. improvedB. improvesC. has improvedD. will have improved7. The police need some more evidence they can make a conclusion.A. beforeB. sinceC. afterD.until8. —I telephoned him twice and I couldn’t get through to him.—The line might have been out of order, ?A. don’t youB. wasn’t itC. do youD. hadn’t it9. We have faith that the project, if according to plan, will definitely workout well.A. carrying outB. being carried outC. carried outD. to be carried out10. Our manager has made it a rule that every goods in our store be paid in cash.A. canB. shallC. mayD. need11. The girl was very naughty. She hid her mother’s wallet without anyone whereit was.A. knowsB. knewC. knownD. knowing12. Not a single paper without spelling mistakes this term.A. did Tom writeB. Tom did writeC. Tom wroteD. wroteTom13. Would you please keep silent? The weather report and I want to listen.A. is broadcastB. is being broadcastC. has been broadcastD. had been broadcast14. —Have you been to the United States?—Yes, only once. I there only for seven days.A. have stayedB. was stayingC. stayedD. had stayed15. Many people can’t learn any lessons from the mistakes they’ve made they get hurt somehow.A. whetherB. asC. ifD. unless16. Sorry I’m so late, but you cannot imagine great trouble I took to find your house.A. whatB. howC. whichD. why17. We the difficulty together, but why didn’t you tell me?A. should faceB. might faceC. could have facedD. must have faced18. If he ____ my advice, he wouldn’t have lost his job.A. followedB. had followedC. should followD. would follow19.—Did you tell Mother you have passed the exam?—Oh, I forgot. I her now.A. will callB. will be callingC. am callingD. am to call20. The factory used 65% of the raw materials，the rest of which ____ saved for other purposes.A. isB. areC. wasD. were二、完形填空Beware of those who use the truth to deceive(欺骗). When someone tells you something that is 1 , but leaves out important information that should be 2 , he can createa false impression.For example, someone might say, “I just 3 a hundred dollars on the lottery. It was great. I took that dollar ticket back to the store and 4 it in for one hundred dollars!”This guy is a winner, 5 ? Maybe, maybe not. We then discover that he bought two hundred 6 , and only one was a winner. He’s really a big 7 !He didn’t say anything that was 8 , but he deliberately left out some important 9 . That’s called a half-truth. Half-truths are not technically 10 , but they are just as not 11 .Untrustworthy candidates in 12 campaigns often use this tactic（手段）. Let’s say that during Governor Smith’s last term, the state lost one million jobs and 13 three million jobs. Then she 14 another term. One of her opponents runs an ad 15 , “During Governor Smith’s term, the s t ate lost one million jobs!” That’s true. 16 , an honest statement would have been, “During Governor Smith’s term, the state had a net gain of 17 million jobs.”Advertisers will sometimes use half-truths. It’s 18 the law to make false claims so they try to mislead you with the 19 . An ad might boast, “Nine out of ten doctors recommend Yucky Pills to cure nose pimples.” It 20 t o mention that they only asked ten doctors and nine of them work for the Yucky Corporation.This kind of deception happens too often. It’s a sad fact of life: Lies are lies, and sometimes the truth can lie as well.1. A. false B. true C. interesting D. boring2. A. included B. contained C. ignored D. referred3. A. lost B. found C. donated D. won4. A. changed B. took C. turned D. made5. A. right B. well C. really D. though6. A. books B. papers C. tickets D. balls7. A. winner B. loser C. fighter D. thinker8. A. true B. real C. doubtful D. false9. A. details B. information C. mistakes D. errors10. A. stories B. truth C. messages D. lies11. A. pleasant B. exciting C. honest D. clever12. A. political B. commercial C. personal D. public13. A. stopped B. found C. avoided D. gained14. A. seeks B. gets C. achieves D. searches15. A. writing B. telling C. saying D. speaking16. A. Otherwise B. However C. Meanwhile D. Because17. A. one B. two C. three D. four18. A. for B. to C. against D. in19. A. words B. facts C. data D. truth20. A. fails B. tries C. manages D. plans三、阅读理解AI was riding my special motorbike this past weekend and stopped at a convenience store. As I was getting my wheelchair off the back, a man watched me from his car and I noticed a wheelchair in his back seat. We spoke for a moment and I asked him about the wheelchair. He answered that it was for his daughter. “Well, do you think she would like to go for a ride on my motorbike with me?” I asked. He seemed shocked that a total stranger would ask him this. He thought about it for a second and said, “O K, as long as I can follow you.”He introduced me to Amy and he sat her on my back seat. Her father followed me for a few miles and she talked non-stop about what she wanted for Christmas.As we came back to the convenience store, she said, “This r ide is the best Christmas present I could ever receive. I have been in a wheelchair my whole life and didn’t know I could do this.” I told her about some of the other things I do (ski, travel the world by myself, etc.). As her father was taking her off my bike, she turned to him and said, “Oh Daddy, I’m going to be OK. Mr. Bryant does all kinds of things, and I will too.” Her father turned away as a tear of joy rolled down his cheek. He hugged me and said, “I was sitting here praying for a gift for Amy that would encourage her. She often felt that her life was dull compared to other children. God answered my prayer just now. Now I pray that God will bless you for your giftto Amy today.” I believed what he said. Being kind and thoughtful to others, we can be an answer to prayer.1. How did the father feel at first when the author invited his daughter for a ride?A. He felt surprised because he didn’t know the author.B. He was happy because his daughter could gain excitement.C. He was moved because the author was willing to help his daughter.D. He felt nervous because he was worried about his daughter’s safety.2. What can we know about the author?A. He was a disabled man.B. He usually drove too fast.C. He worked in a convenience store.D. He often helped people who were in trouble.3. According to the passage, the girl _______.A. used to be a completely healthy personB. was not allowed to do some fierce sportsC. usually felt sad about life due to her disabilityD. was unwilling to communicate with a stranger4. What did the author’s gift refer to according to the girl’s father?A. The motorbike.B. The wheelchair.C. The blessing.D. The ride.BDear Michelle,My Dad hates my Mom. He tells me that she is a liar and that I should not trust her. Of course, they are divorced but they have “joint custody” (共同监护). What a joke!I am a 15-year-old girl, my brother is 9, and we have a life of hell, frankly. We live one week on and one week off. This was the “brilliant” idea of both of my parents, which was fair to them but ruining my life. I cannot get away from his voice and his putting my mom down. Sometimes I think about running away. What should I do?A Hopeless AntDear Hopeless Ant,First, thank you for trusting me with your problem. If all you said is correct, then there are several things that you can and should do to help yourself, your brother, and oddly enough, your parents.You need a family counselor. Such a person could listen to each family member alone and then meet together to talk about the situation.If refused, you need to talk to a counselor in your school. You need to be heard, and you need an adult who will listen. A school counselor can organize a meeting with your parents.Perhaps you need to write to your mother. Writing things down allows people to go over it more than one time.I cannot imagine that she will stand passively by and do nothing at all to help onceshe reads how you feel. Your father needs a letter as well. He may not realize the destructive effect that it has on his children.Lastly, have a plan in mind when all else fails that is not self-destructive. Life passes very quickly, sweetheart, and you will grow up and have your own life. Until then, you need to keep yourself safe. Never doubt that it will get better. Write back and let me know how everything is going.Michelle5. The Hopeless Ant wrote the letter to _____.A. explain her worriesB. ask for adviceC. describe her familyD. express dissatisfaction6. The Hopeless Ant hated her father because he _____.A. often told liesB. divorced her motherC. didn’t love his childrenD. wasn’t friendly to her mother7. In which part of a magazine will the text probably appear?A. Life.B. Advertisement.C. Entertainment.D. Education.CCan dogs and cats live in perfect harmony in the same home? People who are thinking about adopting a dog as a friend for their cats are worried that they will fight.A recent research has found a new recipe of success. According to the study, if the cat is adopted before the dog, and if they are introduced when still young (less than 6 months for cats, a year for dogs), it is highly probable that the two pets will get along swimmingly. Two-thirds of the homes interviewed reported a positive relationship between their cat and dog.However, it wasn’t all sweetness and light. There was a reported coldness between the cat and dog in 25% of the homes, while aggression and fighting were observed in 10% of the homes. One reason for this is probably that some of their body signals were just opposite. For example, when a cat turns its head away it signals aggression, while a dog doing the same signals submission.In homes with cats and dogs living peacefully, researchers observed a surprising behavior. They are l earning how to talk each other’s language. It is a surprise that cats can learn how to talk ‘dog’, and dogs can learn how to talk ‘c at’. What’s interesting is that both cats and dogs have appeared to develop their intelligence. They can learn how to read e ach other’s body signals, suggesting that the two may have more in common than we previously suspected. Once familiar with each other’s presence and body language, cats and dogs can play together, greet each other nose to nose, and enjoy sleeping together on the sofa. They can easily share the same water bowl and in some cases groom (梳理) each other.The significance of the research on cats and dogs may go beyond pets---to peoplewho don’t get along, including neighbors, colleagues at work, and even world superpowers. If cats and dogs can learn to get along, surely people have a good chance.9. The underlined word “swimmingly” in Para.1 probably means _____.A. earlyB. sweetlyC. quicklyD. carefully10. Some cats and dogs may fight when ______.A. they are cold to each otherB. they look away from each otherC. they are introduced at an early ageD. they misunderstood each other’s signals11. It is suggested in Para.4 that cats and dogs ______.A. have common interestsB. have a common body languageC. are less different than we thoughtD. are less intelligent than we expected12. What can we human beings learn from cats and dogs?A. We should learn to live in harmony.B. We should know more about animals.C. We should live in peace with animals.D. We should learn more body languages.D“Regardless of social class, race and age, men say they hate to shop.” says Zukin, City University of New York sociology professor. Yet when you ask them deeper questions, it turns out that they like to shop. Men generally like to shop for books, music and hardware. But if you ask them about the shopping they do for books or music, they’ll say, “Well, that’s not shopping. That’s research.”In other words, what men and women call “buying things”and how they approach that task are different.Women will wander through several 1,000-aquare-meter stores in search of the perfect party dress. Men will wander through 100 Internet sites in search of the perfect digital camcorder. Women see shopping as a social event. Men see it as a special task or a game to be won.“Men are frequently shopping to win,”says Ann, a marketing professor at Loyola University of Chicago. “They want to get the best deal. They want to get the best one, the latest one and if they do that it makes them happy.” When women shop, “They’re doing it in a way that they want everybody to be very happy.”says Ann. “They’re kind of shopping for love.”“Teenage girls learn to shop from their moms and older sisters, but they also learn to shop by examining articles in magazines like Seventeen,”City UniversityZukin says. “And although men’s magazines such as GQ and Esquire have long hadshopping articles, it’s TV that has the eye of young male shoppers,” say Ann andZukin.“Television shows are used by young men in the same way Seventeen magazine orLucky is used by girls,”says Zukin, “to help make clothing and toiletry choices.”“Of course, there are men who love to shop and are proud of it.”Loyola’s Annsays. And that is important no matter whether you buy a car or a frying pan. Allmen love to buy but don't want to get cheated. Ann adds, “There actually are menwho are interested, for example, in cooking or shopping or chinaware or things aroundthe home---they become kind of girl magnets. Women like it.”13. From the first paragraph we can know that _____.A. men are all dishonestB. men are all book-loversC. men hate to shop actuallyD. men like to shop in fact14. Compared to women, men usually treat shopping more _____.A. seriouslyB. honestlyC. curiouslyD. foolishly15. The underlined word “magnets” in the last paragraph probably means _____.A. magazines that attract young womenB. tools that can help housewives muchC. persons that have a powerful attractionD. vegetables that make women beautiful四、书面表达：假定你是李华，将于今年七月从新星外语学校毕业．你从报纸上得知B&B公司要招聘一名英文秘书，你很感兴趣。

海淀区高三年级第二学期查漏补缺题英语

海淀区高三年级第二学期查漏补缺题英语2014.5一、单项填空1. —Did you watch the game between Taishan and Guo’an on Sunday morning?—No, I _______ my lessons for the coming exams.A. was preparingB. preparedC. had preparedD. have prepared2. I really__________ a stomachache earlier but I feel fine now.A. haveB. hadC. have hadD. had had3. The tourism of my hometown _______ a rapid growth over the last decade. Now it’s the 2nd most visited place in our city.A. sawB. had seenC. is seeingD. has seen4. The houses for the low-income families _______ at present in our city will be completed next year.A. to be builtB. builtC. being builtD. having been built5. Children of this age should be reminded of ________ to do in public places.A. whatB. whetherC. howD. why6. The volunteers will visit the primary school next Monday, _______ all the students are children of migrant workers.A. whichB. whoC. whenD. where7. —Was it because of his laziness_______ he didn’t do the experiment successfully?—No, it was because of his carelessness.A. thatB. whileC. forD. as8. ______ they traveled, they saw nothing but ruins after the terrible earthquake.A. WhicheverB. WhateverC. WhereverD. However9. Jack, look! Everybody is doing homework quietly. ______ you make a noise in class?A. CouldB. ShallC. WillD. Must10. ______ an area of 1,500 square meters, this park welcomes visitors from all over China.A. CoveredB. CoveringC. Being coveredD. To cover二、完形填空I went to India for a 2-week vacation to visit my relatives. We stopped on a red light, and as always, there were a lot of activities outside the cars near the 11 . People walked in, between the cars 12 newspaper, water and a number of kids looked for a bit of charity from the car owners. It’s a familiar 13 in most poor developing countries.While we were 14 for the red light to turn green, I noticed a man outside a couple of 15 in front of ours trying to sell bottles of water. It’s 16 unusual at first. He was a man in his 40s with relatively 17 clothes. But he walked around in a strange way. He kind of 18 his way around the spaces. He was blind.Carrying a couple of water bottles on one hand, he 19 got to the outside of our car. Out of 20 , my mum decided to buy one water bottle. As she gave the man the money, the light turned green. The car behind sounded loudly and 21 , trying to get ahead of traffic. Seeing this, my mum kindly told the man to 22 the change. However, with his 23 sense of touch, he quickly went through his shirt pocket and threw the money at my mum’s 24 . It was the exact change. The cars behind us were really getting out of control, 25 we decided to go on our way.I broke down and even 26 when I got home. Here’s a blind man, born in 27 , trying to sell water bottles on the streets to make ends meet. He 28 our sympathy. Life hasn’t been 29 to him, yet he’s giving it his best shot. I think that is what 30 is all about facing life bravely.11. A. signs B. crossroads C. stations D. theatres12. A. giving B. buying C. selling D. throwing13. A. scene B. play C. activity D. street14. A. watching B. asking C. waiting D. changing15. A. blocks B. crossings C. turns D. cars16. A. everything B. something C. anything D. nothing17. A. expensive B. fashionable C. ragged D. fastened18. A. pushed B. drove C. cleared D. felt19. A. eventually B. quickly C. frequently D. happily20. A. curiosity B. sympathy C. thirsty D. politeness21. A. impatiently B. casually C. naturally D. carefully22. A. keep B. return C. borrow D. count23. A. poor B. superior C. limited D. enlarged24. A. hand B. arm C. face D. lap25. A. still B. yet C. so D. but26. A. smiled B. shouted C. complained D. cried27. A. pain B. poverty C. sadness D. loneliness28. A. refused B. enjoyed C. doubted D. cheated29. A. rich B. unfair C. kind D. bad30. A. kindness B. courage C. experience D. challenge三、阅读理解第一节阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

年海淀区高三英语查漏补缺题

海淀区高三英语查漏补缺题I .单项填空命题意图：通过两次模拟考试分析，发现部分学生对记忆性的基础语法知识掌握得不够扎实（如数词的用法等），因此以下选用了一些初中所学的基础语法知识和高中的需要进一步强化巩固的基础语法知识加以改编整合，供学生训练使用。

其中大部分为易题或中偏易题。

请针对学生实际情况，选用以下训练题。

1. He has _____ friends . He always keeps himself alone at home.— It could be _____ . She studies French.A . TomB . MaryC . Tom ' sD . Mary 's6. Alice is a little ______ than her twin sister.A . tallB . tallerC . tallestD . thetallest7. Beijing, the capital of China, is one of ______ cities in the worldA . bigB . biggerC . much bigger 8. Every year, ____ people die from illness caused by smoking .A . millions ofB . million ofC . millions9.— What would you like, sir?— Two ___ bread and some coffee, please.A . pieceB . pieces C.piece of D . pieces of10. March is __ ___ month of the year.A . threeB . thirdC . the threeD . the third 12. We should make full use of whatever happens to us . There is always ____ to learn from everyexperience.A . nothingB . anythingC . somethingD . everything13. You _____ worry about their safety . They are old enough to take care of themselves.A . mustn ' tB . needn ' tC . can ' tD . wouldn 't14. __________________________________________________ I didn ' t mean to hurt y .ouWhat I meant was that you __________________________________________ have spoken to him like that.A . shouldn ' tB . mustn ' tC . wouldn ' tD . couldn 't15. ___________________________________________ Lily ' s TV set is bro .keSnhe is going to have it ______________________________________________ .2. Sam enjoys ___ A . collect___ stamps . And now he has 226 of them. D . to collectB . collectedC . collecting3. Mother is always telling me ______ home before 6: 00 pm .A . comeB . cameC . comingD . to come4. His boring speech made most of us _ _____ asleep .A . fallB . fellC . fallingD . to fallA . fewB . a fewC . littleD . a little 5.— Whose notebook is this? D . the biggest D . million11. — Could you please tell me ___—It 's next to thpeost office.A . where is the supermarket C . where was the supermarket?B . where the supermarket is D . where the supermarket wasA ． repairB ．repairsC ．repairingD ． repaired16． — Where ' s the best place to meet?— What about ____ _ outside the cinema?A ． meetingB ． to meet C． meetD ．met 17． I think basketball is _ _____ ． I like to watch it.A ． boringB ．bored C． excitingD ． excited18． Our manager is going to have a new factory___ on the ruined one.A ． builtB ． be builtC ．to be builtD ． being built19． — Hello ． Can I speak to Robert, please?— Hold on, please ．He ____ in the garage ． A ． worksB ．workedC ． is workingD ．has worked20． I have been keeping that photo _____ I can see it every day, as it always reminds me of myuniversity days in London. A ． which B ．thatC ． whereD ． when21． — Have you checked all the relief ____ to the people in the drought-hit areas?— Yes, several times ． But I ' ll check it once m ．oreB ．sending22． Actually, girls can be _________ they astronaut, or a generalmanager ． A ． wherever B ．howeverA ． sentC ． want to C ． to sendbe just like whateverD ． to be sentboys, whether it is a pilot, anD ． whoever23．I don 't like fish, so I ________ it unless I was extremelyhung ．ryA ． don ' t eatB ．didn 't eatC ． won ' t eatD ． wouldn ' t eat24． — My leg hurts a lot. — You ' d better go to the doctor andA ． examineB ．examinedhave it me ． I can 25． This problem is farA ． overB ．aboveC ． examining t work it out on myow ．nD ． D ． to be examined26The old couple have been married other ． for 40 years and never oncebeyond________ with each 27．A ． they had quarreled C ． have they quarreled 28．C ． will be attending You can complain, but I doubt _ A ． if B ．what it29． It was when I arrived homeA ． whatB ．because30． I wish IB ． they have quarreled D ． had they quarreleda conference ．B ． D ．C ． was attending will have attended' ll make a ．nydifference that D ． howI realized I had left my bag in the library.untilC ． thatD ． a car ． It would make life so much easier.A ． have 完形填空命题意图：以下两篇完形填空题的主题突出，语言简明，容易理解，根据主旨分析判断的理解题，实际情况，选用以下训练题。

2019年北京海淀区高三英语查漏补缺试题及答案(WORD版)

海淀区高三年级查漏补缺练习英语2019.05语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空。

在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个适当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。

第一套AI normally wake up about five minutes before my alarm clock 1 (go) off. Then it takes me less than fifteen minutes to wash, get changed, have breakfast, leave home and get on a bus.I am always the first person 2 (get) to the office. The mornings are very busy and the afternoons are even 3 (busy). By around eight o’clock, I usually find some time to do my own paperwork and answer some personal e-mails.When I get home at about ten, I look at some 4 (document) that I bring back from the office. I get to bed around midnight when my wife and children are already asleep.BVenus and Serena Williams’ road 5 success has been amazing. The first time Venus 6 (play) in a big event was in 1996. Since then, she 7 (win) Wimbledon and the US Open twice. Serena has continued to improve and make fantastic progress. Has tennis ever caused problems between the sisters? Fortunately, no. “We have played each other before and it hasn’t worried us yet!”CThe Dragon Boat Festival falls on the fifth day of the fifth month of the lunar year. It is in early summer, 8 （mark）the beginning of the hottest season of the year.The tradition of the Dragon Boat Festival started more than 2,000 years ago. In the old days, dragon boat races 9 (organize) only by Chinese people. However, in recent years, people from other cultures have also taken part in the races and enjoyed the fun.There is a special food for the festival. It is called zongzi, 10 is sticky rice in fresh bamboo leaves.第二套AAuckland is the 1 (large) city in New Zealand. It is located on North Island. This seaside city is an important center for business, industry and culture.The history of the city goes back 650 years when the Maoris settled in the area. European settlement began in 1840 when the British arrived. Since 1945, the city 2 (grow) and it now has large modern suburbs.Famous sights include Mt Eden, one of many large volcanoes, as well as the Auckland Harbor Bridge. In the city, you can enjoy an amazing view from the Sky Tower, 3 is the city’s tallest tower.From anywhere in the city, you can see the sea. Auckland 4 (call) “the city of sails”because it has more boats than anywhere else in the world.BBeijing Opera is a national treasure of China. The art 5 (start) in the late 18th century and it combines acting, talking, singing, music, dancing and acrobatics. Actors play one of four 6 (role): sheng, male roles; dan, female roles; chou, clown roles and jing roles with brightly-painted face masks. Each role has 7 (it) own singing and acting styles.CXu Beihong (1895-1953) was important in modern Chinese folk art. During his lifetime, he developed the tradition of combining poetry with painting. Between 1933 and 1940, he held several exhibitions in Asia and Europe to promote Chinese art. Across this painting 8 (name) Racing Horse, we can see a horse running 9 high speed like a missile across the sky. On the left and right side of the painting, Xu 10 (clear) drew in black ink to show the moving hair on the horse’s mane and tail. The painting of dark and light colors is a favorite of many art lovers.第三套第一节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空。

【6月海淀区高三查漏补缺英语】2020年6月北京市海淀区2020届高三下学期查漏补缺英语试题含答案

海淀区2019-2020学年高三年级考前查漏补缺题第一部分：知识运用（共两节，45分）第一节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空。

在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个适当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。

Aat school and at home, I made a choice to take the optimistic, positive road in the next steps of my journey.have been a full-time author of teen novels since 2007 and am grateful for this amazing opportunity to reach out to readers every single day.BIt’s a popular 4 (believe) that fish can’t remember anything for longer than seven seconds. It may seem sad to think that they don’t remember what they’ve eaten or 5 they’ve been, and they don’t recognize you or any of their friends – every moment in their lives would be like seeing the world for the first time. But don’t be so quick to feel sorry for them. A recent study 6 (find) that fish have much 7 (good) memories than we used to think. In fact, certain species of fish can even remember events from as long as 12 days ago.CI honestly believe there’s a danger that the more connected we are, the more isolated we feel. I don’t think this is such an issue for my generation who’ve lived 8 technology for so long. We know how to be alone and, more importantly, we know that it’s OK to be alone. 9 the under 20s are another kettle of fish. They’re so busy (communicate) that they never experience the feeling of solitude and run the risk of not learning how to enjoy their own company. In addition, they’re learning conversation through messages that can 10 (edit) and changed at the expense of learning the art of real conversation in real time with the person in front of you .第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，共30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。

海淀区高考前英语查漏补缺题

海淀区高三英语考前查漏补缺练习题单项填空（答案标红）考点2009 2010 2011时态&语态27(一般过去时的被动)23 (一般过去式）30 (一般过去式）22 （被动语态）24（现在进行时）28（过去完成时）26（现在完成时）21（过去完成被动语态）23（现在完成进行时）27 （一般过去式）32 （一般过去式）非谓语24 （过去分词）28（不定式）34 （过去分词）21（现在分词）25（过去分词）25（不定式to be done ）33（现在分词）名词性从句31（宾语从句）31（宾语从句）32（表语从句）33（主语从句）22（主语从句）31（宾语从句）定语从句26（限制性）32（限制性）27（限制性）26（非限制性）状语从句22 （条件）30（条件）28 （while尽管）虚拟语气34（虚拟与真实混合）28 （wish）30（错综条件）代词35 ( it ) 34 ( it 的用法)介词29（with）29（for）35（in）冠词33 35连词21 （for）情态动词25 (can) 23 (must) 24 (might)1. London Olympic organizers said 2 years ago tickets for the London 2012 Olympics ______in the and shipped 4,500 miles back to Britain.A. would be printedB. would printC. were being printedD. had printed2. Johannes Kepler discovered that the planets ______ in circular orbits around the sun.A. do not moveB. didn’t moveC. hadn’t movedD.haven’t moved3. ---I’m exhausted. I _____on a design day and night.---You’d better have several days off after finishing it. Otherwise you might break down.A. have been workingB. have workedC. workD. worked4. One afternoon I was sitting at my favorite table in a restaurant, waiting for the food I _____to arrive.A. had orderedB. orderedC. was orderingD. would order5. At the end of the tour, we will drop you off right where you _______ up.A. are pickedB. pickedC. will be pickedD. are picking6. One day all of us may have to pay the carbon tax, which is an environmental tax ______ on fossil fuel.A. chargingB. chargedC. having chargedD.to charge7. Kind words can be short and easy_______, but their echoes are truly endless.A. to speakB. speakingC. to be spokenD. being spoken8. Although the economy is bad, there is no excuse for the restaurant ________ substandard material.A. to useB. being usedC. usingD. to be used9. When ______ to give advice on success in an interview, Cameron said, “ The biggest piece of advice is to just get started.A. askingB. being askedC. askedD. to ask10. After driving over a hundred miles from my previous hotel, I unpacked my luggage only _____ that my passport was missing.A. discoveringB. to discoverC. discoveredD. discov er11. These years, a large number of students have gone abroad for further study, some of ________ end up with being unable to fit in.A. whom B them C. who D. that12. Was this research center ______ they visited the modern equipment la st month built a century ago?A. whichB. whereC. thatD. what13. Thinking that you know _________ in fact you don’t is a serious mistake.A. whatB. thatC. whenD. how14. Hearing this, tears came to my eyes as I realized ______ a fool I had been to judge Jim’s father as a failure.A. howB. thatC. whatD. why15. _______ improving your brain takes work, the good news is there are some accessible ways to go about it.A. WhileB. SinceC. WhenD. Once16. Experts have warned that too much attention ________ also be a problem for the birds in the wetland.A. couldB. mustC. shouldD. shall17. —But for your timely warning, we _________ into great trouble.—You know we’re friends.A. would getB. must have gotC. would have gotD. couldn’t have got18. I wish the school could reduce the study load. It was not until midnight ____I finished my homework yesterday.A. thatB. whenC. beforeD. since19. Globalization has brought competition from developed countries where costs are higher ____ developing countries.A. atB. toC. thanD. in20. ---What can I do for you, madam?---Well, I am just looking for a tie, ______ to match my husband’s suit.A. the oneB. oneC. thatD. it21. He purposely ignored her call because he just didn’t feel like _____.A. disturbingB.to disturbC. being disturbedD. to be disturbed22. The Palace Museum _______ its space for public viewing, and in five years' time, all the administrativeoffices will move out.A. enlargesB. has enlargedC. enlargedD. is enlarging23. How do you understand the saying “It is the soldier, not the poet, ____ has given us freedom of speech?”A. whoB. whichC. whomD. what24. The committee members agreed to the suggestion that the issue _____ to immediate voting.A. is to be putB. be putC. should putD. must be put25. ---Why do you keep looking out of the window? Expecting someone?---______ for the mailman.A. I waitB. WaitC. Be waitingD. Waiting完形填空（答案均为Ａ）Valentine's Day was the time my father chose to show his love. My first recollection of that came when I was six. For several days I had been cutting out valentines for my 36. Each of us was to decorate a “mailbox” and put it on our desk for others to give us cards.That morning at the breakfast table I 37 a card and a package at my chair. The card was signed “Love, Dad”, and the gift was a ring. I 38wearing that ring with a pride that all the cards in the world could not match.As I grew older, the gifts gave 39to heart shaped boxes filled with chocolates and always included a card signed “Love, Dad”.In those years my “thank-yous” became more of a n unthinking response. The 40seemed less important, and I took for granted the valentine would 41be there.If my father s ensed my disappointment over valentines, he just tried that much harder to create a positive 42, giving me an extra hug and doing what he could to make my day a little 43.My mailbox eventua lly had a rural address. Never in ten years was my father's package late—44 was it on the Valentine's Day eight years ago when I 45 into the mailbox to find a card addressed to me in my mother's 46 .It was the kind of card that comes in an inexpensive 47sold by a child going door-to-door. It was the kind of card that put tears in your eyes because you knew a 48 father no longer was able to go out and 49 a real valentine. It was a card that 50 this would be the last you receive from him.The card had a photograph of tulips on the outside, and on the 51 my mother had printed “Happy Valentine's Day”.52 it, scrawled in barely legible handwriting, was “ Love, Dad”.His final card remains on my bulletin board today. It's a 53 of how special fathers can be and how important it had been to me over the years to know that I had a father who 54 a tradition of love with a generosity of spirit, simple acts of understanding and an ability to 55 happiness over the people in his life.36. A. classmates B. teachers C. parents D. relatives37. A. found B. put C. decorated D. designed38. A. remember B. enjoy C. imagine D. appreciate39. A. way B. rise C. birth D. access40. A. cards B. greetings C. affection D. response41. A. always B. also C. already D. still42. A. atmosphere B. attitude C. image D. relationship43. A. brighter B. longer C. richer D. fitter44. A. nor B. so C. seldom D. such45. A. reached B. rushed C. went D. fell46. A. handwriting B. signature C. tone D. words47. A. box B. bag C. package D. envelope48. A. dying B. sad C. considerate D. generous49. A. buy B. create C. post D. carry50. A. signaled B. inferred C. declared D. predicted51. A. inside B. bottom C. cover D. back52. A. Beneath B. Above C. Beyond D. Around53. A. reminder B. plenty C. part D. portrait54. A. continued B. ensured C. confirmed D. approved55. A. express B. occupy C. achieve D. hold阅读理解第三节一Every year, it costs British students more and more to attend university. Students are graduating with larger and larger debts. ________1_________In 2006, the UK government started to allow universities in England and Wales to charge British students tuition fees. More than 80 percent of students in England and Wales now take out a student loan in order to go to university. They use the loan to pay for tuition fees, books and living expenses. The average student in England and Wales now graduates from university with debts of around ￡12,000. Students of medicine usually have debts of more than ￡20,000. That is a lot of money. It means graduates cannot affo rd to buy ahouse for many years. They even struggle to pay rent on a flat, because they have to start paying back the student loan after graduating. If you start to earn over ￡15,000 a year, the government takes repayments directly from y our monthly salary. ________2_______You might think that a British person with a degree will find it easy to get a well-paid job. However, most people in white-collar jobs seem to have a degree these days, so there is a lot of competition. Also, British companies tend to value work experience over a piece of paper. Like everyone else, graduates usually have to start at the bottom and work their way up. That can be very frustrating for them, since they are oftenover-qualified for the work they are doing. ________3_______ Therefore, life after university ends up being quite disappointing for a lot of graduates._______4_______ Even before the cred it crunch started, the BBC stated: “The number of British students at UK universities has fallen for the first time in recent history, It looks like the figures will continue to decline, since loan companies are now telling some students that there are no loans available for them.By contrast, things are now easier for students from other countries coming to study in the UK, since the value of the British pound has fallen. More international students come to Britain each year. The British universities offer more and more of the available places to rich er international students rather than poorer British students. ____5______A. Some British people fear that, one day, there won’t be any university places left for British students at all.B. Most British students expect to have to get a loan, part-time job or summer job.C. So is a u niversity degree really worth it?D. Although the interest on student loans is quite low, it begins as soon as the student receives the loan.E. Is it any surprise, therefore, that the average British person does not leave their parents’ home until they are30 years old?F. All of the above is beginning to make British people question whether a university degree is really worth the money.G. While at university, they have dreams of getting an exciting, challenging job.Key: C E G F A二TornadoesTornadoes are essentially funnels of air rotating as fast as 300 miles per hour. Of course, not all tornadoes are so dangerous. Such small tornadoes occur in many places around the world, even in southern Taiwan, where several are usually reported every spring.It is, however, the big tornadoes that receive the most attention.There can be flocks of dead birds dropping out of the sky, chickens still alive but with all of their feathers gone, pieces of straw stuck in trees. In a 1999 US storm, violent winds from one tornado lifted a church into the air and dropped it onto a house. In the same storm, a baby was whipped from its mother’s arms and, miraculously, found alive in a nearby tree.Although scientists now know a great deal about tornadoes, they still cannot determine exactly when and where one will form. In addition, the path of a tornado can also be impossible to predict. It is unlikely to move in a straight line, and will often turn quickly. A tornado might blow down a line of houses, then suddenly lift up and leave one home unhurt, then touch back down and destroy the rest of the line．To better understand tornadoes, scientists have developed special heavy—duty vehicles and weather—Monitoring equipment that allow them to make close—up observations of these dangerous storms.Radar equipment is put on trucks and driven near a tornado, where it records wind speeds and other weather data. 4_____________In addition, better communication and warning systems are also helping to reduce deaths and injuries in many tornado—prone areas. Radio and television warnings as well as sirens help to alert people to potential danger. Public awareness is also important．When tornadoes do occur，people must act quickly. They should move immediately to a safe place such as a basement or under a strong stairway and cover themselves with blankets or heavy coats. 5__________A. Scientists often have to drive the radar hundreds of miles to chase down a tornado—a job that can be quitedangerous!B. These bring not only death and destruction，but also stories of strange phenomena.C. Many more are small storms that form quickly and disappear，causing little or no damage.D. A tornado can arrive so unexpectedly that a matter of seconds can mean the difference between life anddeath.E. Driving the radar hundreds of miles to chase down a tornado is a best job that can be quite dangerous.F. What makes tornadoes so dangerous is not just their great power but also their unpredictable nature.G. Either big storms or small ones can form quickly causing damage to some degree.Key: C B D A F情景作文(请根据学生情况选用)一近期一位美国游客参观完世博会后来南京旅游。

2024届高三海淀区英语下学期查漏补缺题英语试题

2024届高三海淀区英语下学期查漏补缺题英语试题一、语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Essie’s heart races as she hears Hannah is searching for her after four decades. Hannah’s account on social media reveals her troubled past and the profound impact Essie had 1 her life. Now a trauma therapist, Hannah expresses gratitude for Essie’s love and 2 (guide). Reconnecting over the phone, their conversation is full of nostalgia and 3 (share) memories. Essie’s fostering story, spanning nearly 30 years, continues to inspire. In their reunion, the enduring power of love and compassion 4 (shine), reaffirming the profound impact of human connection across time.阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

An orangutan (红毛猩猩) in Sumatra surprised scientists when he was seen treating an open wound on his cheek with a poultice 5 (make) from a medicinal (药用的) plant. It’s the first scientific record of a wild animal healing a wound using a plant with known medicinal properties. The findings were published this week in Scientific Reports. Humans might even have discovered some ways of curing illnesses 6 watching animals. Probably our ancestors 7 (look) at other animals and learning about medicines. When social animals communicate, that information 8 (stick) and can last over generations.阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

2023届北京市海淀区高三英语查缺补漏题

2023届北京市海淀区高三英语查缺补漏题一、听力选择题1.A．15.B．50.C．85.D．100.2. Where did the woman go first?A．The post office.B．Her friend’s home.C．The supermarket.3. What does the woman want to do?A．She wants to know the time.B．She wants to buy a watch.C．She wants to read a newspaper.4. What is Jimmy doing?A．Reading a storybook.B．Doing his homework.C．Playing computer games.5.A．Mother and son.B．Policeman and thief.C．Boss and secretary.D．Dentist and patient.二、听力选择题6. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。

1. What is the woman doing?A．Receiving an award.B．Introducing her film.C．Hosting a party2. When will the film show in Europe?A．On the 7th of June.B．On the 20th of April.C．On the 27th of April3. What is the woman looking for in South America?A．A new job.B．Cinemas to show her film.C．A new actor to work with.7. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。

1. What does the man think of studying the table manners?A．It’s difficult.B．It’s pleasant.C．It’s a waste of time.2. What does the woman advise the man to do?A．Make a reservation.B．Iron his clothes.C．Draw some money.3. How will the speakers probably pay for the dinner tonight?A．By credit card.B．By check.C．In cash.8. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。

北京市海淀区2021届高三英语查漏补缺试题

海淀区2021高三英语查漏补缺题一．单项填空1. A child will find his own personal road to success.A. EachB. The otherC. EitherD. Another2. In spring, the scene on the top of the hill is so appealing that it is C my words.A. aboveB. overC. beyondD. off3. —Mum, I broke Dad’s sunglasses this morning.—You need to make an apology for your fault, B you will regret.A.andB. orC. butD. for4. I was an only child, and A I had no experience of large families.A. soB. butC. orD. while5. —My computer is out of function again.—You need to go to the customer service center and have it D .A. to repairB. repairC. repairingD. repaired6. It’s always difficult ____B__ in a foreign country, especially when you don’t speak the language.A. beingB. to beC. having beenD. to have been7. His dream was C a photo studio that could transport people back to the past.A. openingB. openedC. to openD. open8. I wanted to major in English at first, but later I A my mind and now I am a writer.A. changedB. have changedC. would changeD. will change9. Many artifacts C for the first time in the National Museum at present.A. were exhibitedB. were being exhibitedC. are being exhibitedD. are exhibited10. —It’s so humid these days!—Don’t worry! The rain D to stop from tomorrow.A. will expectB. expects C will be expected D. is expected11. ____A___ the sun works attracts a lot of students who are interested in astronomy.A. HowB. WhatC. ThatD. Why12. Join us and you will discover an environment ___B___ you can make the most of your skills and talents.A. thatB. whereC. howD. what13. The painter has lived over a decade in the countryside, A he can be in close touch with nature.A. whereB. whichC. thatD. what14. In Canada, skating and ice-hockey are popular with teenagers, many of D play them from early age.A. whoB. thatC. whichD. whom15. I like watching TV shows ___B___ people show their hidden talents.A. whenB. whereC. whichD. that22. Children liked to gather around the old woman, __A____ seemed to have a good supply of fairy tales.A. whoB. whomC. thatD. which16. I need to get to work early __D____ I can finish the report before the meeting.A. such thatB. only ifC. now thatD. so that17. C you are familiar with the topic, please try writing an article about it.A. In caseB. Only ifC. Now thatD. Ever since18. —Why are you in such a hurry, Bob?—Mother told me I A be home by 9:00 pm, or she will be worried.A. mustB. mightC. canD. may19. If it C for her great help then, I would not study English so well now.A. hasn’t beenB. wasn’tC. hadn’t beenD. isn’t20. Lily is a good singer. How I wish I D as well as her.A. singB. will singC. had sungD. sang二．书面表达请大家注意：写作训练要保证话题和形式的多样化，在保证传统文化、核心价值观渗透的大背景下，切近学生的活动类、问题解决类的题目也要训练到位。

{高中试卷}北京市海淀区高三查漏补缺英语试题[仅供参考]

20XX年高中测试高中试题试卷科目：年级：考点：监考老师：日期：北京市海淀区20XX届高三查漏补缺试题英语20XX.5 20XX 20XX 10 期中&期末一模二模时态过去过完*******将被过去过去过完******过被正在进行现完过完******现被一般表将来过去进行现在进行现在完成*****过去被动现在被动（get done）完成进行过去时*****将被将来进行一般现在******过完被动定从where (a job) where whose which, (句子)(of) whomwhen As名从宾从what they hope willbe…宾从If宾从for what I am表从that主从Whatwhat 宾从what 表从that 主从whoever宾从表从how主从状从Becausebefore as long as once ifbeforeWhere 地状Until/ when非谓Doing 状To do目的To do (结果)（honored to do）Doing(Be worth doing ) Done 定To do宾补（use sth. to do）Done 状Doing 状Done 定I slipped gettingoff the bus (状)2. done 定3.doing 主4.done 宾补5.doing 定T o do 作定语Having doneTo do 作定语Doing作结果状语Get sth. done情态Would(promised ..would) Can (可以) 推测must Can 有时候会Must have doneshould Can’t ？虚拟if 将来wish 过去as if would have done 介词By the back door with for with to代词None/neither/both it （难）another one冠词a/an/ the An/ a/ the a/ an / the形副词Happy and tired(伴随状语)As importantA better one并列yet And / or / but/ so反疑Have you? 主谓一致Many a倒装&强调Doing It 强调句Nor 倒装省略单项填空1 (建议根据学生实际情况选用)1.If I were in _______ position of the mayor, I wouldn’t allow _______factory like this standing onthe bank of the Yangtze River.A. the；aB. the；不填C. a；theD. \；the2. —Hasn’t the thief admitted his crime by now?— No, ______ questioned many times.A. ifB. thoughC. unlessD. once3. As the storm drew nearer,black clouds were ______ over the sky.A.smoothingB. disappearingC.gatheringD.picking4. —Jenny is always ______ for appointments. W hy is she late today?— She might have got trapped in a traffic jam in the rush hour.A. patientB. gratefulC. punctualD. available5. —Don’t forget to phone me when you get home. Just to let me know you’ve arrived safely.—I won’t forget. Good-bye then.— ____.A. With pleasureB. It’s kind of youC. Don’t mention itD. Have a nice trip6. — Why didn’t you chat with that friendly foreigner just now?— I’d like to, but the trouble was _______ he said was difficult for me to understand.A. what whichB. that whatC. thatthatD. what that7. If I have any further news, you will be the first person ______.A. to knowB. knownC. knowingD. knew8. The course normally attracts 20 students per year, _______ up to half will be from abroad.A. in whichB. for whomC. with whichD. of whom9. — You didn’t wait for Elizabeth last night, did you?— Yes, but we ______. She didn’t come at all.A. don’t have toB. needn’t haveC. need toD. should have10.She’s got the job because she has the advantage ______ others of knowing manylanguages.A. overB. aboveC. againstD. beyond11._______ I admit that there are problems, I don’t agree that they can not be solved.A. WhileB. AsC. SinceD. Unless12.Only when ________ to explain ____ the reason for this.A. did he start; she realizedB. he started; did she realizeC. did he start; she had realizedD. he started;had she realized13. It was raining hard, but by the time the class was over, the rain _______.A. had stoppedB. was stoppingC. stoppedD. would stop14.—How can I use this washing machine?—Well, just refer to the ________.A. explanationsB. expressionsC. preparationsD. directions15. Usually there might be a lot of accidents in the heavy fog. I happened to witness _______ thismorning.A. itB. thoseC. oneD. thatKey: 1—5 ABCCD 6—10 BADBA 11—15 ABADC阅读理解第二节1 (建议根据学生实际情况选用)Many people have the ability to truly care and receive joy when caring from the heart. Yet even very caring people sometimes find themselves using caring as a form of control.71________________. Ask yourself these questions: Was there some part of me that was trying to control what the other person thought of me? Was I behaving in a caring way to get attention, approval, trust or love?Was there a part of me hoping that my caring would result in gaining money?72________________. You might receive approval or money for the moment, but something will always seem to be missing from your life. And it will never bring you the deep joy that results when caring from the heart with no agenda or attachment to outcomes.When we are caring from the heart, we become, as Mother Teresa said, “God’s pencil.” We are giving to others just for the sake of expressingwhat is most beautiful about life—caring about each other.73_______________.We can be caring purely for the joy of it only when we are taking 100% responsibility for ourselves—for thinking and behaving in ways that lead to inner safety and a deep sense of self- worth.When we are not caring about ourselves, then we will secretly be trying to get this from others. 74________________. In fact, others may even become resistant to receiving our caring because it feels controlling to them—and it is.It is in primary relationships with mates, children, and parents, that our giving to get has the most negative consequences.No one likes to be controlled by others. So when you give with an agenda, you may encounter anger and/or withdrawal. Your loved ones might not even know why they are angry or withdrawn. They just know that something feels bad inside them when you are “caring” about them. 75_______________.A. Calm down and explore a way to bring joy to others.B. Giving to others from an open heart fills their souls with joy.C. Others may appreciate your caring and learn to give in return.D. Others will pick up the “giving to get” energy and may not feel our “caring.”E. Take a moment right now to think about a situation today in which you were caringF. While caring as a form of control may seem to work at times, it will never bring you joy.G. If others are not responsive, you might want to honestly look at your intention in being caring.Key: EFBDG阅读理解第二节2 (建议作为练习使用)AdvertisingWe live in a world of advertising. Advertising is any means of bringing informa tion to the public. 71What is being presented to the public is usually a product or service, such as a car orcamera. Yet it may also be an idea, as in “Vote for Jones”, or an event, as in “Watch the World Series on this channel tomorrow!”Without advertising, people would have a difficult time knowing where goods could be bought or even certain goods or services existed.Advertising began with town criers in ancient Greece, who called out the name of items available in the market. 72The first printed ads appeared in England in 1480, and newspaper ads began in 1648. In the twentieth century extensive new fields for advertising opened up with the invention of radio and television.73Fro example, radio and television ads are costly. But they reach a vast audience. This makes them worthwhile and cost-effective for the advertisers. Newspaper ads can feature coupons(赠券) or information that can be clipped and saved. Magazines often appeal directly to special groups, such as sports fans or teenagers. Other forms of advertising include direct mail, e-mail, billboards…74For the most part, they hire qualified agencies to create their advertising. An advertising agency plans a company’s ads. It also does research. It surveys the market and tests different approaches to determine the most effective way to sell the greatest amount of the product.How can we be sure that an ad is accurate? Two government agencies, the Federal Trade Commission and the Food and Drug Administration, check ads against false claims. The Postal Service watches for fraudulent(欺骗性的) ads sent by mail. State and local governments also have watchdog agencies. 75A.Its purpose is to sell something.B.Printed ads are found in newspapers and magazines.C.Ancient Egyptians carved announcements on stones.D.Do business owners themselves think up all those ads?E.Advertisers who trick the public face heavy fines or other punishment.F.Advertisers use whichever means, or media they think will work b est for them.G.Advertising developed with the rise of mass production in the late 19th century.Key: A C F D E书面表达(建议根据学生实际情况选用)情景作文1假定你是某中学生英文报Heart to Heart栏目组的编辑张伟, 你收到一位高三学生李华的来信。

北京市海淀区高三英语下学期查漏补缺试题

海淀区高三英语查漏补缺题应用文写作一、假定你是李华，Tom是你在美国的笔友。

美国学校实行走班制，他想了解你校班级授课制。

请回一封邮件，介绍中国的班级授课制。

内容应包括：•特点及优势（班级固定、设班主任、同学关系等）；•班上最难忘的一次活动；•最需要改进的一个方面；•想了解对方的情况。

Dear Tom,Thank you for your e-mail. The educational systems in our two countries are quite different. In our school, each stude nt belongs to a fixed class. We have all the lessons together in the fixed class. Each class has a head teacher. Not only does he teach us one subject but also he takes care of our daily life at school. All the classmates stay together for three years like brothers and sisters in a big family, thus enjoying a very good relationship. We hold a lot of activities inside our class. Last year’s picnic impressed everyone in our class. We sang, danced, and played games. What great fun!However, sometimes our head teacher watches us so strictly that we are not allowed some more creative projects. How about your system? Could you give me a brief introduction?Yours sincerely,Li Hua二、假定你是李华，最近你的英国网友Julier在社区志愿者服务工作中右脚受伤，不能继续做志愿者工作，为此心情沮丧。

北京海淀区高三英语查漏补缺试题

北京海淀区高三英语查漏补缺试题————————————————————————————————作者：————————————————————————————————日期：2010海淀区高三英语查漏补缺试题说明：查漏补缺题是在海淀英语四次统练的基础上的补充，绝非猜题押宝。

每道题的选择都有其选题意图。

单项填空侧重知识，完形填空注重词汇和综合语言运用，阅读理解侧重阅读能力，书面表达是对各种题型的总结。

最后阶段的复习，应该在梳理知识和解题方法的基础上查漏补缺。

单项填空：(A)1．― Excuse me, where can I get _____ applicastion form?― Go to _____ Window 10 ,please.A．an; 不填B．an; the C．不填；不填D．the; the2．What the scientist said sounded strange, ______ ,they made sense.A．therefore B．however C．since D．otherwise3．To all the famous artists’ surprise, the unknown woman’s two paintings are also on show in the art exhibition.A．little blue oil B．blue little oil C．oil blue little D．little oil blue 4．—Let’s discuss the question raised last night, shall we?—There is no hurry for that. I for a conference.A．headed B．was heading C．am heading D．have headed 5．John didn’t choose of the ties and went away without looking at a third one.A．many B．either C．all D．any6．We hope the measures to control prices, are taken by the government, will succeed.A．as B．when C．since D．after7．His family members gave some examples of _________ his drinking and smoking had affected the family.A．that B．what C．how D．whether8．It is known to us all E-mail is______ efficient than sending a fax.A．much B．many C．more much D．much more9．It rained for two weeks, completely _______ our holiday.A．ruined B．ruin C．to ruin D．ruining 10．Tom, turn down the music. Why you make such a big noise while your baby sister is sleeping?A．must B．would C．should D．may11．_____ the Hope Project was carried out in this poor area, students here had no access to education.A．Once B．As C．Before D．After12．—I don’t think we have met before.— Yes, once at a party, but we _______.A．didn’t introduce B．weren’t introducedC．haven’t introduced D．weren’t introducing13．We rushed to the football court, only to see a sign_____ into the ground reading PERIODIC MAINTENANCE (定期维修).A．knocked B．knocking C．to be knocked D．being knocked 14．—Did you see who the driver was?—No, so quickly_________ that I couldn’t get a good look at hi s face.A．does the car speed by B．the car sped byC．did the car speed by D．the car speeds by15．Eliza remembers everything exactly as if it ______ yesterday.A．was happening B．happens C．has happened D．happened(B)1．We keep in touch _____ writing often.A．with B．of C．on D．by2．— Which of the two computer games did you prefer?—Actually I didn’t like of them.A．both B．either C．none D．neither3．He wanted to read more, so he asked his friend if there was _____ to read.A．something easy enough B．something enough easyC．enough easy something D．easy enough something4．Old as the car is, _____ it works quite well.A．but B．yet C．so D．however 5．—They are quiet, aren’t the y?—Yes. They are used ________ at meals.A．to talk B．to not talkC．to talking D．to not talking6．We first met on a train in 2000．We both felt immediately that we ______ each other for years.A．knew B．have known C．had known D．know7．—How did you do in the test?—Not so well. I _____ much better but I misread the directions for Part D．A．could do B．could have done C．must have done D．should do8．We must do something to stop factories _____waste water into the river before it is cleaned.．A．pouring B．to pour C．poured D．being poured 9．—May I go and play with Dick this afternoon, Mum?—No, you can’t go out _______ your work is being done.A．before B．until C．as D．the moment 10．The telephone _______, but by the time I got indoors, it stopped.A．had rung B．was ringingC．rings D．has rung11．Mother told Jim to watch the milk until it boiled and then _____ off the gas.A．turn B．turning C．turned D．having turned 12．The flowers were so lovely that they __________ in no time.A．sold B．had been sold C．were sold D．would sell13．No one knows when _______ that boy，but if she does，her parents will be disappointed.A．she will marry B．she marriesC．will she marry D．does she marry14．When he was working there he caught a serious illness from _____ effect he still suffers.A．which B．that C．whose D．what15．A survey of the opinions of experts ______ that three hours of outdoor exercise a week is good for one’s health.A．show B．shows C．showed D．showing(C)1.—Have you got any job offers?—No. I ______.A．waited B．had been waitingC．have waited D．am waiting2．If a shop has chairs _______ women can park their men, women will spend more time in the shop.A．when B．which C．that D．where3．_____ was most important to her, she told me, was her family.A．It B．This C．What D．As4．In many places in China, _____ bicycle is still _____ popular means of transportation.A．a; the B．/; a C．the; a D．the; the5．Don't have your children _____ for hours reading books in so dark a room.A．sitting B．sit C．to be sitting D．to sit6．He made a mistake, but then he corrected the situation _______ it got worse.A．until B．when C．before D．as7．The message is very important, so it is supposed ____ as soon as possible.A．to be sent B．to send C．being sent D．sending8．We hope to go to the beach tomorrow, but we won't go ____ it's raining.A．if B．when C．though D．because9．The S cience Museum, _______ we visited during a recent trip to Britain, is one of London’s tourist attractions.A．which B．what C．that D．where10．He _____ football regularly for many years when he was young.A．was playing B．played C．has played D．had played 11．Every year, when the peach blossoms are at their best, a festival ______ at the Beijing Botanical Garden.A．is held B．will be held C．held D．holds12．Fred entered without knocking and, very out of breath, sank _______ a chair.A．on B．off C．into D．to13．The English spoken in the United States is only slightly different from ____ spoken in England.A．which B．what C．that D．the one14．–Can those ______ at the back of the classroom hear me?—No problem.A．are seated B．are sitting C．seated D．sat15．_______, his idea was accepted by all the people at the meeting.A．Strange as might it sound B．As it might sound strangeC．As strange it might sound D．Strange as it might sound完形填空:( A )There are many different ways of seeing a town for the first time. One of them is to walk around it, guide-book 1 hand. Of course, we may 2 with our guide-books thehistory and 3 development of a town and get to know them. 4 then, if we take our time and 5 in a town for a while, we may get to know it better. When we 6 it as a whole, we begin to have some 7 ,which even the best guide-books do not answer. Why is the town just 8 this, this shape, this plan, this size? Why do its streets 9 in this particular way, and not in any 10 way?Here even the best guide-book 11 us. One can’t find in it the information about how a town has developed to the 12 appearance. It may not describe the original (最初的) 13 of a town. However, one may get some idea of what it 14 look like by walking around the town. One can also imagine 15 the town was first planned and built. Then one can learn more about in what direction the town 16 to develop.What is the 17 of studying towns in the way? For me, it is 18 that one gets a greater depth of pleasure by visiting and seeing a town with one’s own eyes. A 19 visit to a town may help one better understand why it is attractive 20 just reading about it in a guide-book.1．A．in B．at C．by D．on2．A．write B．study C．tell D．remember 3．A．strange B．similar C．separate D．special4．A．But B．Before C．Since D．Until 5．A．match B．work C．stay D．wait6．A．look at B．look after C．look for D．look up 7．A．ideas B．opinions C．feelings D．questions8．A．of B．for C．like D．as9．A．open B．run C．begin D．move10．A．one B．more C．other D．such 11．A．helps B．tricks C．fails D．satisfies 12．A．old B．normal C．first D．present 13．A．capital B．meaning C．design D．change 14．A．used to B．seemed to C．had to D．happened to 15．A．what B．how C．when D．where 16．A．stops B．appears C．starts D．continues 17．A．point B．view C．problem D．difficulty 18．A．nearly B．simply C．generally D．hardly 19．A．costly B．formal C．group D．personal 20．A．from B．than C．through D．with(B)My ears are recently full of joyous remarks from my friends such as, “Oh, Beckham is so handsome, so cool, that I can’t help falling in love with him!” Or “What perfect skills he has!” Yeah, I agree 1some degree, though I sometimes do want to ask them how much they 2 Beckham, apart from his appearance and how much they know about football 3 scoring goals. It seems funny that we are crazy for things, with which we are unfamiliar or 4 which we are uncertain, but we all, my friends 5 I, consider this one of life’s 6 .We need these pleasures to brighten up our lives. But that doesn’t amount to craziness 7 nonsense（胡闹）. As an old saying 8 : “Don’t judge a book by its cover.” We shoul d not 9 anything from its appearance. We should all know, it is one’s good character and greatcontribution that 10 one a star and unforgettable. Therefore we’d better say 11 about Beckham’s good looks.If we close our eyes, 12 in deep thought, we can find that the things that 13 us to be in truth happy, sad or moved 14 a clear meaning. If we don’t go deeper and just satisfied with superficial（表面的）things, 15 we will find that we have not really gained anything 16 our first impress ion has blinded and misled us, and we’ll remain ignorant17 we realize that and make some changes.It is believed that thinking and going deeper than before is a sign of great 18 . If one day we are willing to go deeper into everything, no matter how much it 19 us, we will finally prove how much we have grown up, how much more sensible, mature, and intelligent we have 20 .1．A．to B．on C．in D．at2．A．learn from B．learn C．know D．know about 3．A．rather than B．except for C．except D．apart from 4．A．with B．in C．about D．for5．A．not B．as well as C．rather than D．but 6．A．pleasures B．taste C．sorrow D．regrets7．A．nor B．and C．or D．or else 8．A．speaks B．talks C．tells D．goes9．A．take B．judge C．accept D．conclude 10．A．makes B．causes C．builds D．create 11．A．touch B．help C．encourage D．surprise 12．A．taking B．leaving C．falling D．getting 13．A．move B．change C．doubt D．follow 14．A．lack B．have C．include D．cover15．A．in fact B．indeed C．in a while D．sooner or later 16．A．so B．even though C．because D．although 17．A．even if B．although C．unless D．if18．A．joy B．progress C．effort D．work 19．A．cares B．pains C．worries D．minds 20．A．come B．made C．had D．become(C)I had my first job at the age of thirteen，when a friend of my mother who owned a bookshop hired me for six hours a week to help her in the shop. I was very 1 to earn my own pocket money and my parents 2 interfered (干涉) with how I spent it，even when I was spending it 3 . They believed that by earning money，spending it，and learning from the 4 ，I would become more mature (成熟的) and 5 about how to handle work，relationships with others，and money．Like many 6 parents，my parents also let me and my brothers do things over which they 7 a great deal．When I was sixteen，for example，after I finished high school and before I entered university，I wanted to spend the summer months traveling around 8 . My mother was against the idea of my traveling alone at such a young age，but my father felt that it would be a great 9 for me．In the end，my father won the 10 on the condition that I limited my traveling to France，my mother’s home，where l had many uncles，aunts and cousins who 11through the country who could 12 shelter and help if I needed them．Three years later，my younger brother decided to 13 a year off after his first year in university and travel through the United States and the Caribbean．Again my mother was very worried and not 14 to see my brother leave school，but my father encouraged him and my brother had a(n) 15 year working his way on trains and ships to 16 passage to different ports and cities，and discovering many fascinating places and people．These kinds of experiences are probably 17 for children in many countries but in the US they are fairly common．Most parents start 18 their children at a young age to do small things by themselves．By the time they have finished high school，many American kids have already had 19 jobs，traveled around the US or other countries on their own，have selected the university they plan to attend and maybe even decided on their future 20 ，and so on．1．A．anxious B．content C．proud D．honorable 2．A．never B．ever C．always D．even 3．A．quickly B．foolishly C．seriously D．honestly 4．A．work B．mistakes C．others D．books5．A．strict B．reasonable C．polite D．responsible 6．A．American B．Japanese C．Chinese D．British 7．A．helped B．supported C．shared D．worried 8．A．Asia B．Africa C．Europe D．Oceania 9．A．journey B．experience C．chance D．possibility 10．A．argument B．game C．discussion D．plan11．A．send out B．give out C．carry out D．spread out 12．A．promise B．afford C．provide D．serve 13．A．leave B．make C．take． D．prepare 14．A．angry B．eager C．sorry D．sad 15．A．unusual B．hard C．strange D．busy 16．A．accept B．earn C．find D．search 17．A．welcome B．fit C．necessary D．rare 18．A．bringing B．forcing C．pushing D．protecting 19．A．part-time B．full-time C．good D．well-paid 20．A．life B．career C．hope D．benefit(D)Scientists find that hard-working people live longer than average men and women. Career women are 1 than housewives, Evidence（证据）shows that 2 are in poorer health than the job-holders. A study shows that 3 the unemployment rate increases by 1%, the death rate increases correspondingly（相应地）by 2%. All this 4 one point: Work is helpful to health.Why is work good for health? It is because work keeps people busy, 5 loneliness and solitude（孤独）. Researches show that people feel unhappy, 6 and lonely when they have nothing to do. Instead, the happiest are those who are 7 . Many high achievers who love their careers feel that they are happiest when they are working hard．Work serves as 8 between man and reality. By work, people 9 each other. By collective（集体的）activity, they find friendship and warmth. This is helpful to health. The loss of work 10 the loss of everything. It affects man spiritually and makes him liable to（易于）11 .12 , work gives one a sense of fulfillment （充实感）and a sense of 13 . Work makesone feel his value and status in society. When 14 finishes his writing or a doctor successfully 15 a patient or a teacher sees his students 16 , they are happy 17 words .From the above we can come to the conclusion 18 the more you work, 19 you will be. Let us work hard, 20 well and live a happy and healthy life.1．A．stronger B．healthier C．weaker D．worse 2．A．career women B．the busy C．the jobless D．the hard-working 3．A．whenever B．whether C．though D．since 4．A．comes down to B．equals to C．adds up to D．amounts to 5．A．out of B．off C．in touch with D．away from 6．A．interested B．tired C．concerned D．worried 7．A．busy B．free C．lazy D．empty8．A．a river B．a gap C．a channel D．a bridge 9．A．come across B．come into contact withC．look down upon D．watch over10．A．means B．stands C．equals D．matches 11．A．success B．death C．victory D．disease 12．A．Besides B．Nevertheless C．However D．Yet 13．A．disappointment B．achievement C．regret D．apology14．A．a worker B．a farmer C．a writer D．a manager 15．A．manages B．controls C．operates on D．deals with 16．A．raise B．grow C．rise D．increase17．A．in B．without C．at D．beyond 18．A．that B．which C．what D．when19．A．the lonelier and weaker B．lonelier and weakerC．happier and healthier D．the happier and healthier20．A．study B．exercise C．rest D．think(E)Long, long ago，human beings used to walk barefooted．A king happened to travel 1 into the countryside．He was greatly troubled by the rugged (崎岖的) 2 where gravel (碎石) and broken stones pricked (使刺痛) and numbed (使麻木) his __3 ．When he returned to his palace he issued an order that all the roads be 4 with cattle hide (牛皮)．He thought it was 5 not only to himself but also to the people and 6 walking would no longer be a painful thing．But 7 all cattle in the kingdom were killed there 8 not be enough hide to get the work done．Evidently it was a stupid 9 ．As it was an imperial order people could do nothing but shake their heads and 10 ．At this juncture a clever servant in the palace 11 to make a suggestion．＂Your Majesty，why don’t take an easier way? You don’t have to mobil ize so many people，to have so many oxen killed，nor so much money 12 ．What you have to do is simply to cover each of your feet with a piece of hide.＂Surprised and 13 ，the king immediately changed his mind and adopted the 14 ．This is 15 to be the origin of using leather to make shoes．Though it sounds 16 and strange，it inspires us to think．It is much easier to change 17 than to change the world．So it will be much better for one to change oneself before one 18 an attempt to change the outer world．Why don’t try to put yourself on the 19 of the person you deal with? You will find it easier to solve a problem 20 you change your way of thinking．1．A．much B．a great deal C．far D．a lot2．A．paths B．roads C．ways D．tracks3．A．body B．arms C．feet D．1egs 4．A．crowded B．filled C．covered D．put 5．A．available B．beneficial C．accessible D．comfortable 6．A．hoped B．thought C．commanded D．predicted7．A．if B．even if C．as long as D．when 8．A．would B．should C．must D．may9．A．idea B．chance C．attempt D．opinion 10．A．sighed B．laughed C．cried D．shouted 11．A．wanted B．ventured C．planned D．hoped 12．A．wasted B．paid C．saved D．cost 13．A．happy B．excited C．pleased D．interested 14．A．decision B．plan C．suggestion D．idea15．A．said B．thought C．considered D．reported 16．A．odd B．funny C．amusing D．surprising 17．A．himself B．ourselves C．oneself D．yourself 18．A．makes B．tries C．takes D．gives 19．A．direction B．situation C．occasion D．position 20．A．before B．when C．while D．until阅读理解：(A)Pocket Tape-Recorders“Family and Home Magazine”test what’s on the market now.1) Pearlcorder S702 $64This simple model at the bottom of the Olympus range scored the most points for its excellent quality of recording. Background noise hardly affects the sound and recording from a pocket is perfectly possible, but it doesn’t turn off automatically.Tape length: 30 minutes per side. Weight:240g.2) Sony M9 $49.95S mall and very good looking, sony’s latest offering scored most for appearance. Sounds clear, but there is slight machine noise. The big control buttons are a great improvement on some of the complicated little controls on other tape-recorders. Doesn’t swit ch off automatically but a red light shows if the machine is still running.Tape length: 60 minutes per side. Weight: 195g.3) Sony M400 $115Lots of little control buttons that make a noise and are difficult to use . Recording was good but machine noise lost points. Tape counter and automatic switch-off when tape has finished recording or rewinding are useful Tape length: 60 minutes per side. Weight: 230g.4) Imperial OEM. MC $29.95Cheap and simple compared with the rest, but recording was good as long as there was no background noise. Use only its own make of cassette. No light to show it is on; no fast forward button and the record button makes a loud noise.Tape length: 30 minutes per side. Weight: 285g.5) Philips 585 $80Handsome and simple to use, but recording is very poor at more than the recommended distance of 5 cm-designed for dictation. No recording light. Tape length: 15 minutes per side. Weight: 220g.1．The machine that produces the best recording with the least unwanted noise is the .A．Pearlcorder S702 B．Sony M9C．Sony M400 D．Imperial OEM MC72．It you want a machine which turns off automatically and weighs very little you should choose the .A．Pearlcorder S702 B．Sony M9C．Sony M400 D．Philips 5853．What disadvantage does only the Imperial OEM. MC7 have?A．No light shows when it is on B．It requires a special cassette.C．It picks up background noise. D．The record button makes a noise.(B)If I were writing a history of my family, some of the darkest moments recorded would be those surrounding Christmas trees. One would certainly think otherwise; selecting and putting up our trees have always been filled with risk. For example, one afternoon dangerously close to Christmas Eve my mother bought what she thought to be a bargain, a glorious tree that was so full and tall that we could hardly get it into the house. Once we did, my father immediately realized that we would have to hire a carpenter to build a stand for it. Another December, perhaps the very next one, we bought a tree earlier than we ever had before. We were happy with its shape and delighted that its size was manageable. We easily placed it in a stand, decorated it from top to bottom, and then self-satisfiedly sat back by the fire in its soft light. Two or three days passed and the truth could not be hidden; we had bought a tree cut so long ago that its needles were coming off. There was nothing to do but undecorate it, take it down, and begin tree shopping again. Our most recent Christmas tree offered still another difficult task. When we brought it home, once again it seemed larger than it was in the great outdoors. To complicate matters, we had bought a new stand, one whose nuts (螺帽) and bolts (闩子) worked more mysteriously than those of our old stands. I persuaded two young neighbors to stop playing basketball and to help us get the tree into the house and set it correctly in the stand. Unfortunately, no one noticed the mud on our helpers' shoes, so only after removing several reddish brown spots from the carpet were we able to discuss the question of where the lights and ornaments (装饰)were stored. Perhaps those who cut their own trees have tales more painful than these. I don't care to hear them, as my family's experiences are enough to cause me to make the following suggestion:" Let's forget the tree next Christmas. Let's simply hang some flowers on the front door and over the mirror in the hall. " 1．The darkest moments in the writer's family were with the fact that _____.A．the family bought big Christmas treesB．they had problems decorating their Christmas treesC．they had problems picking suitable Christmas treesD．they had problems finding carpenters for putting up Christmas trees2．We can learn from the passage that the writer would like to _____.A．forget about Christmas storiesB．get the neighbors to put up their treesC．buy a better tree to celebrate ChristmasD．make other decorations rather than Christmas trees3．When the writer said " my mother bought what she thought to be a bargain", he means ____.A．she bought the tree at a cheap priceB．she didn't really want to buy itC．she had to bargain hard with the salesmanD．she couldn't afford a more expensive one4．Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?A．How to Select a Christmas TreeB．No More Christmas Tree for UsC．Dark Moments of LifeD．Christmas Without Trees(C)Mail was usually carried west on ships that sailed around the bottom of South America and then north to California．That could take several months.So, in eighteen fifty-seven, D.C．Lawmakers in Congress in Washington wanted to make it possible to send mail all the way across the United States by land．Congress offered to help any company that would try to deliver mail overland to the West Coast. A man named John Butterfield accepted this offer. He developed plans for a company that would carry the mail—and passengers, too.Congress gave John Butterfield six hundred thousand dollars to start his company. In return, he had to promise that the mail would travel from Saint Louis, Missouri, to San Francisco, California, in twenty-five days or less.It was not possible to travel straight through because of the Rocky Mountains and the deep snow that fell in winter. So the stagecoach would travel south from Saint Louis to El Paso, Texas, then over to southern California, then north to San Francisco. The distance was about four thousand five hundred kilometers.Two hundred of these stations were built, each about thirty-two kilometers apart. The workers were to quickly change the horses or mules whenever a stagecoach reached the station. There could be no delay. Each stagecoach was to travel nearly two hundred kilometers a day.One hundred stagecoasches were built and painted red or dark green. They were the most modern coaches that money could buy. They were designed to hold as many as nine passengers and twelve thousand pieces of mail. The seats inside could be folded down to make beds. Passengers either slept on them or on the bags of mail.The cost would be one hundred fifty dollars to travel from Saint Louis to San Francisco. If a passenger was not going all the way, the cost was about ten cents a kilometer. The passengers had to buy their own food at the stations. The stagecoach would stop for forty minutes, two times a day.The company warned passengers about the possible dangers. A poster said: “You will be traveling through Indian country and the safety of your person cannot by vouchsafed (granted) by anyone but God.”1．What is the passage mainly about?A．Different ways of sending mail in the United States.B．The difficulty in sending mails across the USA by land.C．The first stagecoaches that carried both passengers and mail.D．The history of the first stagecoaches carrying mail to the American West.2．The reason why Lawmakers wanted to send mail by land was that ________.A．mail was usually carried west on shipsB．it was safer to travel to send mail by landC．it would take less time to send mail by landD．stagecoaches could carry passengers and mail3．As is described in the passage, the stagecoach ________.A．could only stop twice a dayB．was modern with seats and bedsC．was a closed wagon pulled by horses or mulesD．had different horses or mules pulled all the way4．What can we learn from the passage?A．John Buttterfield got thousands of dollars for delivering mail in stagecoaches.B．John Buttterfield kept his promise to deliver mail straight to the West Coast.C．Passengers might be robbed when traveling through the West.D．Passengers needed to pay one hundred dollars for their journey.(D)Many of the most damaging types of weather begin quickly, strike suddenly, and disappear rapidly, destroying small areas while leaving neighboring areas untouched．Such event as a tornado（龙卷风）struck the northeastern part of Edmonton, Alberta, in July 1987．Total damages from the tornado went beyond $250 million, the highest ever for any Canadian storm.Traditional computer models of the atmosphere have limited value in predicting short-lived local storms like the Edmonton tornado, because the available weather data are generally not detailed enough to allow computers to study carefully the slight atmospheric changes that come before these storms. In most nations, for example, weather-balloon observations are taken just once every twelve hours at places separated by hundreds of miles. With such limited data, traditional forecasting models do a much better job predicting general weather conditions over large areas than they do forecasting specific local events.Until recently, the observation intensive method needed for exact, very short-range forecasts, or “Nowcasts,” was not possible. The cost of equipping and operating many thousands of conventional weather stations was extremely high, and the difficulties concerned in rapidly collecting and processing the weather data from such a network were hard to overcome.Fortunately, scientific and technological advances have overcome most of these problems. Radar(雷达) systems and satellites are all able to make detailed, nearly continuous observation over large areas at a lower cost. Communications satellites can send out data around the world cheaply and immediately, and modern computers can quickly collect and analyze this large amount of weather information.Meteorologists（气象学者）and computer scientists now work together to design computer programs and video equipment able to change weather data into words and graphic displays（图解）that forecasters can understand easily and quickly. As meteorologists have begun using these new technologies in weather forecasting offices, nowcasting is becoming a reality.1．Why can’t traditional computer models predict short-lived local storms?A．The weather data people collect are often wrong.B．Detailed weather data in some small areas are not available.。

北京海淀区高三英语查漏补缺试题

2010海淀区高三英语查漏补缺试题说明：查漏补缺题是在海淀英语四次统练的基础上的补充，绝非猜题押宝。

每道题的选择都有其选题意图。

单项填空侧重知识，完形填空注重词汇和综合语言运用，阅读理解侧重阅读能力，书面表达是对各种题型的总结。

最后阶段的复习，应该在梳理知识和解题方法的基础上查漏补缺。

单项填空：(A)1. —Excuse me, where can I get ______ applicasti on form?—Go to ______ Win dow 10 , please.A. an;不填 B . an; the C.不填；不填D. the; the2. _______________________________________ What the scientist said sounded strange,_________________________________________ ,they made sense.A . thereforeB . however C. si nee D. otherwise3. To all the famous artists ___________ ' surprise, the unknown woman 'pastwigs are also onshow in the art exhibiti on.A. little blue oil B . blue little oil C . oil blue little D . little oil blue4. —Let ' s discuss the question raised last night, shall we?—There is no hurry for that. I ________ for a conference.A . headedB . was headi ngC . am headi ngD . have headed5 . John didn ' t choose of the ties and went away without looking at a third one.A . ma nyB . eitherC . allD . any6 . We hope the measures to con trol prices, ____ are take n by the gover nment, will succeed.A . asB . whenC . si neeD . after7 . His family members gave some examples of ________ h is drinking and smok ing had affectedthe family.A . thatB . whatC . howD .whether8 . It is known to us all E-mail is efficie nt tha n sending a fax.A . muchB . manyC . more muchD .muchmore9 . It rained for two weeks, completely our holiday.A . ruinedB . ruinC . to ruinD .ruining10 . Tom, turn down the music. Why ____ you make such a big noise while your baby sister issleep ing?A . mustB . wouldC . shouldD . may11 . ____ the Hope Project was carried out in this poor area, students here had no access toeducati on.A . OnceB . AsC . BeforeD . After12 . —I don 't thi nk we have met before.—Yes, once at a party, but we _______A . didn ' t introduceC . haven ' t introduced B . weren 'D . weren 't in troducedt in troduc ing1 3 We rushed to the football court, only to see a sig n into the ground reading PERIODIC MAINTENANCE (定期维修).A . kno ckedB . knockingC . to be kno ckedD . being kno cked 1—Did you see who the driver was?4—No, so quickly ________ that I could n3. He wan ted to read more, so he asked his friend if there was ____ to read. A . someth ing easy eno ugh B . someth ing eno ugh easyC . eno ugh easy someth ingD . easy eno ugh someth ing4 . Old as the car is, it works quite well.A . butB . yetC . soD .however5. — They are quiet, aren' t they?—Yes. They are usedat meals.A . to talkB . to n ot talkC . to talki ngD . to not talki ng6. We first met on a train in 2000 . We both felt immediately that we ______ each other for years.A . knewB . have knownC . had knownD . know7. — How did you do in the test?—Not so well. I_____ much better but I misread the direct ions for Part D . A . could do B . could have done C . must have done D . should do 8 . We must do someth ing to stop factories ___ waste water into the river before it is clea ned. A . pouri ngB . to pourC . pouredD . being poured9. — May I go and play with Dick this afternoo n, Mum?—No, you can ' t go out _______ your worksi being done. A . before B . un tilC . asD . the mome nt10 . The teleph one ______ , but by the time I got in doors, it stopped.A . had rungB . was ringingC . ringsD . has rung 11. Mother told Jim to watch the milk un til it boiled and the n ____ o ff the gas. A . turn B . turni ng C . turnedD . havi ng turned 12 . The flowers were so lovely that they ________ in no time.A . soldB . had bee n soldC . were soldD . would sell 13 . No one knows whe n _____ that boy , but if she does , her pare nts will be disappo in ted.A . she will marryB . she marriesC . will she marryD . does she marry 14 . When he was work ing there he caught a serious ill ness from __ effect he still suffers.A . whichB . thatC . whoseD . what15Eliza remembers everyth ing exactly as if it yesterday.A . was happe ningB . happensC . has happe nedD . happened(B)1We keep in touch writing often.A . withB . ofC . onD. by2—Which of the two computer games did you prefer? —Actually I di dn ' t like of them.A . bothB . eitherC . noneD . neitherC . did the car speed byD . the car speeds byt get a good look at his face.A . does the car speed byB . the car sped by15 . A survey of the opinions of experts ___ that three hours of outdoor exercise a week is goodfor one's health.2. If a shop has chairs ______ women can park their men, women will spend more time in theshop. A . when B . which C . that D . where 3 . ____ was most importa nt to her, she told me, was her family.A . ItB . ThisC . WhatD . As 4 . In many places in China, ___ bicycle is still_____ popular means of tran sportati on. A . a; the B . /; a C . the; a D . the; the 5 . Don't have your childre n ___ for hours readi ng books in so dark a room. A . sitt ing B . sit C . to be sitti ng D . to sit 6 . He made a mistake, but the n he corrected the situati on ____ it got worse. A . un tilB . whe nC . beforeD . as 7 . The message is very importa nt, so it is supposed __ as soon as possible.A . to be sentB . to sendC . being sentD . sending 8 . We hope to go to the beach tomorrow, but we won't go ___ it's raining.A . ifB . whe nC . thoughD . because9 . The Science Museum, _____ we visited duri ng a recent trip to Brita in, is one of Londontourist attracti ons. A . whichB . whatC . thatD . where10 . He ____ f ootball regularly for many years whe n he was young.A . was playi ngB . playedC . has playedD . had played 11 . Every year, when the peach blossoms are at their best, afestivalat the Beiji ng Bota ni cal Garde n.A . is heldB . will be heldC . heldD .holds12 . Fred en tered without knocking and, very out of breath, sank ______ a chair.A . onB . offC .intoD . to 13 . The English spoken in the United States is only slightly different fromspoken inEn gla nd.A . whichB . whatC . thatD . the one14 . -Can thoseat the back of the classroom hear me?—No problem.A . are seatedB . are sittingC . seatedD . sat15 . _______ , his idea was accepted by all the people at the meeti ng.A . Strange as might it soundB . As it might sound stra ngeC . As stra nge it might soundD . Strange as it might sound完形填空：(A )There are many different ways of seeing a town for the first time. One of them is to walk around it, guide-book ___ 1 ____ hand. Of course, we may _____ 2 ___ w ith our guide-books the(C)1.— Have you got any job offers?—No. I .A . waitedB . had bee n wait ingC . have waitedD . am waiti ngA . showB . showsC . showedD . showinghistory and 3developme nt of a tow n and get to know them. 4 the n, if we take ourtime and 5 in a town for a while, we may get to know it better. When we 6 it as awhole, we beg in to have some 7 ,which even the best guide-books do not an swer. Why isthe town just 8 this, this shape, this plan, this size? Why do its streets 9 in thisparticular way, and not in any 10 way?Here even the best guide-book 11 us. One can 'find in it the in formatio n about how a town has developed to the 12appeara nee. It may not describe the orig in al （最初的） _13of a tow n. However, one may get some idea of what it 14 look like by walk ing around the town. One can also imagine 15 the town was first planned and built. Then one can learnmore about i n what direct ion the tow n 16 to develop.What is the 17 of study ing tow ns in the way? For me, it is 18 that one gets agreater depth of pleasure by visit ing and see ing a tow n with one 's own eyes. A 19 visit to atown may help one better understand why it is attractive 20 just reading about it in aguide-book.1. A . in B .at C . by D . on2. A. write B .study C . tell D . remember3. A . strange B .similar C . separate D . special4. A. But B .Before C. Si nee D . Un til5. A. match B .work C . stay D . wait6. A . look at B .look after C . look for D . look up7 . A . ideas B .opinions C . feeli ngs D . questi ons& A. of B .for C . like D . as9 . A. open B .run C . begi n D . move10 . A . one B .more C . other D . such11 . A . helps B .tricks C . fails D . satisfies12 . A . old B .no rmal C . first D . prese nt13 . A . capital B .meaning C . desig n D. change14 . A . used to B .seemed to C . had to D. happened to15 . A . what B .how C . whe n D . where16 . A . stops B .appears C . starts D . con ti nues17 . A . poi nt B .view C . problem D . difficulty18 . A . nearly B .simply C . gen erally D . hardly19 . A . costly B .formal C . group D . pers onal20 . A . from B .tha n C . through D . with（B）My ears are recen tly full of joyous remarks from my friends such as, —Oh, Beckham is so handsome, so cool, that I can ' t help falling in love with him! II Or ——What perfect skills he has Yeah, I agree 1 some degree, though I sometimes do want to ask them how much they _2Beckham, apart from his appearanee and how much they know about football 3 scoringgoals. It seems funny that we are crazy for thi ngs, with which we are un familiar or 4 whichwe are uncertain, but we all, my friends 5 I, consider this one of life _6 _ ' sWe n eed these pleasures to brighte n up our lives. But that does n 'amount tocraz in ess _7nonsense （胡闹）.As an old saying _8 ____ : —Don' t judge a book by its cover. II We should not9- anything from its appearanee. We should all know, it is one' good character and greatcontribution that 10 one a star and unforgettable. Therefore we ' d bettei sayaboutBeckham' s good looks.If we close our eyes, 12 in deep thought, we can find that the things that 13 us to be in truth happy, sad or moved 14 a clear meaning. If we don ' t go deepee a tisfijeistwith superficial （表面的）things, 15 we will find that we have not really gained anything 16 our first impression has blinded and misled us, and we ' ll remain wpioe a lnze thatand make some cha nges.It is believed that thinking and going deeper tha n before is a sig n of great 18 . If one daywe are willi ng to go deeper into everyth ing, no matter how much it 19 us, we will fin allyprove how much we have grow n up, how much more sen sible, mature, and in tellige nt we have 20 .1. A . to B.on C.in D.at2. A . learn from B.lear n C.know D.know about3. A . rather than B.except forC.exceptD.apart from4. A. with B.in C.about D.for5. A. not B.as well as C.rather tha n D.but6. A. pleasures B.tasteC.sorrowD.regrets7. A. nor B.and C.or D.or else8. A. speaks B.talks C.tells D.goes9. A. take B.judge C.accept D.con clude10 . A . makes B.causes C.builds D.create11 . A . touch B.help C.encourage D.surprise12 . A . taki ng B.leavi ng C.falli ng D.gett ing13 . A . move B.change C.doubt D.follow14 . A . lack B.have C.in clude D.cover15 . A . in fact B.in deed C.in a while D.sooner or later16. A . so B.eventhoughC.becauseD.although17 . A . even if B.although C.uni ess D.if18 . A . joy B.progress C.effort D.work19 . A . cares B.pa ins C.worries D.min ds20 . A . come B.made C.had D.become （C）I had my first job at the age of thirteen ,whe n a friend of my mother who owned abookshophired me for six hours a week to help her in the shop. I was very 1 to earn my own pocket money and my parents 2 interfered （干涉）with how I spent it , even when I was spending it 3— They believed that by earning money , spending it , and learning from the —4 _____________________________________________________ , I wouldbecome more mature （成熟的）and 5 about how to han dle work , relati on ships with others , and mon ey.Like many 6 parents, my parents also let me and my brothers do things over which they 7_ a great deal. When I was sixteen , for example , after I finished high school and before I en tered uni versity , Iwa nted to spe nd the summer mon ths traveli ng around _8 __________________________________________________ M y mother wasagainst the idea of my traveling alone at such a young age , but my father felt that it would be a great 9 for me . In the end , my father won the 10 on the condition that I limited my traveling to France , my mother ' s homewhere l had many uncles , aunts and cousins who . U through the country who could 12 shelter and help if I needed them .Three years later, my younger brother decided to 13 a year off after his first year in university and travel through the United States and the Caribbean . Again my mother was very worried and not 14 to see my brother leave school , but my father encouraged him and my brother had a（n） 15 year working his way on trains and ships to 16 passage to different ports and cities , and discovering many fascinating places and people .These kinds of experie nces are probably 17 for childre n in many coun tries but in theUS they are fairly com mon . Most pare nts start 18 their childre n at a young age to do small things by themselves. By the time they have finished high school, many American kids have already had 19 jobs, traveled around the US or other countries on their own , have selectedthe uni versity they pla n to atte nd and maybe eve n decided on their future 20 , and so on.1. A . anxious B . content C . proud D . hono rable2. A. never B. ever C . always D . even3. A . quickly B . foolishly C . seriously D . hon estly4. A. work B . mistakes C . others D. books5. A . strict B . reas onable C . polite D . resp on sible6 . A . American B. Japanese C . Chi nese D . British7 . A . helped B . supported C. shared D . worried& A. Asia B . Africa C . Europe D . Ocea nia9 . A . journey B . experie nee C. chanee D . possibility10 . A . argume nt B . game C . discussi on D . pla n11 . A . send out B . give out C . carry out D . spread out12 . A . promise B . afford C . provide D . serve13 . A . leave B . make C . take . D . prepare14 . A . an gry B. eager C . sorry D . sad15 . A . unu sual B. hard C . stra nge D . busy16 . A . accept B . earn C . find D . search17 . A . welcome B. fit C . n ecessary D . rare18 . A . bringing B . forci ng C . push ing D . protecti ng19 . A . part-time B . full-time C. good D . well-paid20 . A . life B . career C. hope（D）D . ben efitScientists find that hard-work ing people live Ion ger tha n average men and wome n. Careerwomen are _1_ than housewives, Evidenee （证据）shows that__2_ are in poorer health than the job-holders. A study shows that _3_ the un employme nt rate in creases by 1%, the death rate in creases corresp ondin gly （相应地）by 2%. All this —4_one point: Work is helpful to health.Why is work good for health? It is because work keeps people busy, 5 Ioneliness and solitude （孤独）.Researches show that people feel un happy, 6 a nd Ion ely whe n they have nothing to do. Instead, the happiest are those who are _ . Many high achievers who love their careers feel that they are happiest when they are working hard . Work serves as 8 between man and reality. By work, people ―9—each other. By collective （集体的）activity, they find friendship and warmth. This is helpful to health. The loss of work 10 the loss of everything. It affects man spiritually and makes him liable to （易于）11—.12_, work gives one a sense of fulfillme nt （充实感）and a sense of 13 . Work makesone feel his value and status in society. When 14 fi ni shes his writi ng or a doctor successfully 15_a patie nt or a teacher sees his stude nts 16 , they are happy 17 words .From the above we can come to the con clusi on 18 the more you work, 19 you willbe. Let us work hard, 20 1 . A . strongerwell and live a happy and healthy life.B.healthier C.weaker D.worse2 . A . career women B.the busy C.the jobless D.the hard-working3. A . whenever B.whether C.though D.since4 . A . comes down to B.equals to C.adds up to D.amounts to5 . A . out of B.off C.in touch with D.away from6 . A . interested B.tired C.concerned D.worried7 . A. busy B.free C.lazy D.empty8 . A . a river B.a gap C.a cha nnel D.a bridge9 . A . come across B.come into con tact withC . look dow n upon D.watch over10 . A . mea ns B.stan ds C.equals D.matches11. A . success B.death C.victory D.disease12 . A . Besides B.Nevertheless C.However D.Yet13 . A . disappo in tme nt B.achieveme nt C.regret D.apology14 . A . a worker B.a farmer C.a writer D.a man ager15 . A . man ages B.con trols C.operates on D.deals with16 . A . raise B.grow C.rise D.in crease17 . A . in B.without C.at D.beyond18 . A . that B.which C.what D.whe n19 . A . the Ion elier and weaker B.Ion elier and weakerC . happier and healthier D.the happier and healthier20 . A . study B.exercise C.rest D.thi nk（E）Long, long ago , human beings used to walk barefooted . A king happened to travel _into the countryside. He was greatly troubled by the rugged （崎岖的） 2 where gravel （碎石）andbroken stones pricked （使刺痛）and numbed （使麻木）his __3_. When he returned to his palace he issued an order that all the roads be 4 with cattle hide （牛皮）.He thought it was 5 not only to himself but also to the people and 6 walk ing would no Ion ger be a painful thingBut 7 all cattle in the kin gdom were killed there 8 not be eno ugh hide to get thework done . Evidently it was a stupid 9 . As it was an imperial order people could do nothingbut shake their heads and 10 . At this jun cture a clever serva nt in the palace 11 to make asuggestion . " Your Majesty , why don ' t take an easier way? You don ' t have to mobilize so many people, to have so many oxen killed , nor so much money 12 . What you have to do is simplyto cover each of your feet with a piece of hide. " Surprised and 13 , the king immediatelycha nged his mind and adopted the 14 .This is 15 to be the origin of using leather to make shoes . Though it sounds 16 and strange, it inspires us to think . It is much easier to change —17— than to change the world . So it will be much better for one to cha nge on eself before one 18 an attempt to cha nge the outer world . Why don ' t try to put yourself on the 19 of the person you deal with? You will find it easier to solve a problem 20 you change your way of thinking .1．A ．much B．a great deal C．far D．a lot2．A ．paths B．roads C．ways D．tracks3．A ．body B．arms C．feetD．1egs4．A ．crowded B．filled C ．covered D．put5．A ．available B．beneficial C．accessible D．comfortable6．A ．hoped B．thought C．commandedD．predicted7．A ．if B．even if C．as long as D．when8．A ．would B．should C．must D．may9．A ．idea B．chance C．attemptD．opinion10．A ．sighed B．laughed C．cried D．shouted11．A．wanted B．ventured C ．planned D．hoped12．A ．wasted B．paid C．saved D．cost13．A ．happy B．excited C．pleasedD．interested14．A ．decision B．plan C．suggestion D．idea15．A ．said B．thought C．considered D．reported16．A ．odd B．funny C．amusingD．surprising17．A ．himself B．ourselves C．oneself D．yourself18．A ．makes B．tries C．takes D．gives19．A ．direction B．situation C ．occasion D．position20．A ．before B．when C．while D．until阅读理解：(A)Pocket Tape-Recorders“ Family and Home Magazine ”test what 's on the market now.1) Pearlcorder S702 $64This simple model at the bottom of the Olympus range scored the most points for its excellent quality of recording. Background noise hardly affects the sound and recording from a pocket is perfe ctly possible, but it doesn 't turn off automatically.Tape length: 30 minutes per side. Weight:240g.2) Sony M9 $49.95Small and very good looking, sony ' s latest offering scored most for appearance. Sounds clear,but there is slight machine noise. The big control buttons are a great improvement on some of the complicated little controls on other tape- recorders. Doesn ' t switch off automatically but a red lightshows if the machine is still running.Tape length: 60 minutes per side. Weight: 195g.3) Sony M400 $115Lots of little control buttons that make a noise and are difficult to use . Recording was good but machine noise lost points. Tape counter and automatic switch-off when tape has finished recording or rewinding are useful Tape length: 60 minutes per side. Weight: 230g.4) Imperial OEM. MC $29.95Cheap and simple compared with the rest, but recording was good as long as there was no background noise. Use only its own make of cassette. No light to show it is on; no fast forward button and the record button makes a loud noise.Tape length: 30 minutes per side. Weight: 285g.5) Philips 585 $80Handsome and simple to use, but recording is very poor at more than the recommended distanee of 5 cm-designed fordictation. No recording light. Tape length: 15 minutes per side. Weight: 220g.1. The mach ine that produces the best record ing with the least unwan ted no ise is the ____ .A . Pearlcorder S702 B. Sony M9C. Sony M400D. Imperial OEM MC72. It you want a machine which turns off automatically and weighs very little you should choosethe _____ .A . Pearlcorder S702 B. Sony M9C. Sony M400D. Philips 5853 . What disadva ntage does only the Imperial OEM. MC7 have?A . No light shows whe nitis onB . It requires a special cassette.C . It picks up backgro undnoise.D . The record butt on makes a no ise.（B）If I were writing a history of my family, some of the darkest moments recorded would be those surrounding Christmas trees. One would certainly think otherwise; selecting and putting up our trees have always bee n filled with risk. For example, one after noon dan gerously close to Christmas Eve my mother bought what she thought to be a bargain, a glorious tree that was so full and tall that we could hardly get it into the house. Once we did, my father immediately realized that we would have to hire a carpe nter to build a sta nd for it. Ano ther December, perhaps the very next one, we bought a tree earlier than we ever had before. We were happy with its shape and delighted that its size was man ageable. We easily placed it in a sta nd, decorated it from top to bottom, and then self-satisfiedly sat back by the fire in its soft light. Two or three days passed and the truth could not be hidde n; we had bought a tree cut so long ago that its n eedles were coming off. There was nothing to do but un decorate it, take it dow n, and begi n tree shopp ing aga in. Our most recent Christmas tree offered still another difficult task. When we brought it home, once again it seemed larger than it was in the great outdoors. To complicate matters, we had bought a new stand, one whose nuts （螺帽）and bolts （闩子）worked more mysteriously than those of our old sta nds. I persuaded two young n eighbors to stop play ing basketball and to help us get the tree into the house and set it correctly in the stand. Unfortunately, no one noticed the mud on our helpers' shoes, so only after removi ng several reddish brow n spots from the carpet were we able to discuss the question of where the lights and ornaments （装饰）were stored. Perhaps those who cut their own trees have tales more painful than these. I don't care to hear them, as my family's experie nces are eno ugh to cause me to make the followi ng suggesti on:" Let's forget the tree n ext Christmas. Let's simply hang some flowers on the front door and over the mirror in the hall."1 . The darkest mome nts in the writer's family were with the fact that ____ .A . the family bought big Christmas treesB . they had problems decorati ng their Christmas treesC . they had problems pick ing suitable Christmas treesD .they had problems finding carpe nters for putt ing up Christmas trees2 . We can lear n from the passage that the writer would like to ___ .A . forget about Christmas storiesB . get the n eighbors to put up their treesC . buy a better tree to celebrate ChristmasD ．make other decorations rather than Christmas trees3．When the writer said " my mother bought what she thought to be a bargain", he means __ .A．she bought the tree at a cheap priceB．she didn't really want to buy itC．she had to bargain hard with the salesmanD．she couldn't afford a more expensive one4．Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?A．How to Select a Christmas TreeB．No More Christmas Tree for UsC．Dark Moments of LifeD ．Christmas Without Trees(C)Mail was usually carried west on ships that sailed around the bottom of South America and then north toCalifornia ．That could take several months.So, in eighteen fifty-seven, D.C ．Lawmakers in Congress in Washington wanted to make it possible to send mail all the way across the United States by land ．Congress offered to help any company that would try to deliver mail overland to the West Coast. A man named John Butterfield accepted this offer. He developed plans for a company that would carry the mail —and passengers, too.Congress gave John Butterfield six hundred thousand dollars to start his company. In return, he had to promise that the mail would travel from Saint Louis, Missouri, to San Francisco, California, in twenty-five days or less.It was not possible to travel straight through because of the Rocky Mountains and the deep snow that fell in winter. So the stagecoach would travel south from Saint Louis to El Paso, Texas, then over to southern California, then north to San Francisco. The distance was about four thousand five hundred kilometers.Two hundred of these stations were built, each about thirty-two kilometers apart. The workers were to quickly change the horses or mules whenever a stagecoach reached the station. There could be no delay. Each stagecoach was to travel nearly two hundred kilometers a day.One hundred stagecoasches were built and painted red or dark green. They were the most modern coaches that money could buy. They were designed to hold as many as nine passengers and twelve thousand pieces of mail. The seats inside could be folded down to make beds. Passengers either slept on them or on the bags of mail.The cost would be one hundred fifty dollars to travel from Saint Louis to San Francisco. If a passenger was not going all the way, the cost was about ten cents a kilometer. The passengers had to buy their own food at the stations. The stagecoach would stop for forty minutes, two times a day.The company warned passengers about the possible dangers. A poster said: ― Youwill be traveling through Indian country and the safety of your person cannot by vouchsafed (granted) by anyone but God. II1．What is the passage mainly about?A．Different ways of sending mail in the United States.B．The difficulty in sending mails across the USA by land.C．The first stagecoaches that carried both passengers and mail.D. The history of the first stagecoaches carrying mail to the American West.2. The reas on why Lawmakers wan ted to send mail by land was that _______ .A . mail was usually carried west on shipsB. it was safer to travel to send mail by landC. it would take less time to send mail by landD. stagecoaches could carry passengers and mail3. As is described in the passage, the stagecoach _______ .A . could only stop twice a dayB. was moder n with seats and bedsC . was a closed wag on pulled by horses or mulesD . had differe nt horses or mules pulled all the way。