高考英语代词知识点全集汇编(4)

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高考英语代词知识点专项训练解析含答案(4)

高考英语代词知识点专项训练解析含答案(4)一、选择题1．Most of the parents think their approaches to raising children different from _____ of their parents.A．thatB．thisC．itD．those2．I’d appreciate ________ if you could let me know in advance whether or not you will come. A．it B．youC．one D．this3．________ occurred to me that I had left my shirt on the playground.A．It B．One C．That D．What 4．Standard Cognition, a startup company. in California, has developed technology that works like of Amazon Go, but it seeks to sell its artificial intelligence system to businesses for use in their own storesA．the one B．those C．that D．one5．________ was a desperate race against time to land the plane before it ran out of fuel. Fortunately, the young pilot made it eventually.A．It B．This C．What D．As6．—Oh，my English novel is missing.—I saw Tom leaving with ________，but I am not sure whether yours was included.A．one B．itC．some D．that7．I hate _______ when people talk with their mouths full.A．it B．that C．these D．them8．Jim sold most of his things.He has hardly___left in the house.A．anything B．everythingC．nothing D．something9．The English spoken in the United States is only slightly different from spoken in England. A．which B．what C．that D．the one 10．“Made in China 2025” aims to transform China from a product-making factory into a product-making power, ______________ driven by innovation and emphasizing quality over quantity.A．the one that B．one thatC．one D．the one11．As the busiest woman in Norton, she made _____ her duty to lo ok after all the other people’s affairs in that town.A．this B．it C．that D．one12．In my opinion, there’s no greater happiness than of succeeding in one’s career.A．one B．itC．that D．those13．___________is said that the technology behind RealCine is virtual reality.A．It B．That C．What D．This14．In the past, ____didn’t make much of a difference to your success____ you had a good family background.A．that; if B．it; whether C．that; whether D．it; if15．Is this hospital __________ you visited yesterday?A．who B．that C．where D．the one16．Our school makes _______ a rule that students______ bring their mobile phones to campus. A．it; needn’t B．it; mustn’tC．that; mustn’t D．that; needn’t17．I’d appreciate ____ if you would like to teach me how to use this c omputer.A．that B．thisC．you D．it18．The coat I bought yesterday is the same ____.A．as you B．as you areC．as yours D．like you19．Which of the following sentences is WRONG?A．There is no point in arguing with him further.B．There is no need to worry about your son –he’s fine.C．There is no doubt that we will finish all the work in two days.D．There is a wonder that he remained alive after dropping form the tall building.20．In American the relation between parents and children is usually not so close as _______of the Chinese family.A．that B．it C．one D．the other 21．Did _______ ever occur to you that you would end up in prison if you continued behaving like that?A．what B．which C．that D．it22．No matter how busy he is, Tom makes ______a rule to see his parents every week. A．this B．that C．it D．him 23．Theoretically, there are many solutions to such a problem, but it is not easy tofind________easy to put into practice.A．that B．one C．it D．the one二、1324．They have done much of the work; when will ________ be finished?A．the rest B．the otherC．another D．the others25．---Would you like some chicken?---Yes, please. It's my favourite. I think is more delicious than chicken.A．anything B．somethingC．nothing D．everything【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．D解析：D【解析】【详解】考查代词。

代词知识点总结高中

代词知识点总结高中代词是指用来代替名词或名词短语的词语，可以分为人称代词、指示代词、疑问代词、关系代词、不定代词等。

代词在句子中起着替代名词的作用，能够使句子更加简洁明了。

在高中的语法知识中，代词是一个非常重要的部分，它的正确使用对于学生们的英语学习至关重要。

下面将对代词的相关知识进行总结和归纳，希望能够帮助同学们更好地掌握代词的用法，提高语言表达的准确性和流畅性。

一、人称代词人称代词是用来表示人的称谓或指示人的词语，包括主格、宾格、和所有格等不同形式。

在英语中，人称代词的变化比较丰富，需要根据不同的语境和功能来灵活运用。

人称代词的主要形式包括：I, you, he, she, it, we, they等。

1. 主格人称代词主格人称代词用来作为主语，表示发出动作或起作用的人或物。

例如：I am a student. You are my friend.2. 宾格人称代词宾格人称代词用来作为宾语，表示受动作的人或物。

例如：She gave it to me.3. 所有格人称代词所有格人称代词用来表示所有关系，通常用来修饰名词。

例如：This is my book. That is your pen.二、指示代词指示代词是用来表示事物位置、方向、程度或数量等的代词，常见的指示代词有this, that, these, those等。

1. this和thatthis表示离说话人近的事物，that表示离说话人远的事物。

例如：This is my bag. That is her umbrella.2. these和thosethese是this的复数形式，表示离说话人近的事物；those是that的复数形式，表示离说话人远的事物。

例如：These are my shoes. Those are his socks.三、疑问代词疑问代词用来提问人、事、物的名称或数量，包括who, what, which, whose, whom等。

高考英语代词知识点总结

高考英语代词知识点总结在高考英语中，代词是一个非常重要的语法知识点。

代词在句子中可以替代名词，起到简化句子结构、避免重复的作用。

本文将从不同角度总结高考英语中的代词知识点。

一、人称代词人称代词是用来代替人的名词的词语。

在高考英语中，常见的人称代词有I、you、he、she、we、they等。

在使用人称代词时需要注意其主格和宾格的区别。

主格用于做主语或表语，而宾格则用于做动词或介词的宾语。

例如：I am a student. （主格）She is taller than me. （宾格）除了区分主格和宾格之外，人称代词还有复数形式。

例如：we代表“我们”，they代表“他们”。

二、物主代词物主代词用来表示所属关系，包括形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词。

形容词性物主代词位于名词前面修饰名词，而名词性物主代词则作为名词的替代词使用。

例如：This is my book. （形容词性物主代词）The red one is mine. （名词性物主代词）在使用物主代词时，需要根据名词的单复数和所有格进行变化。

例如，单数名词后加's，复数名词只加'。

三、反身代词反身代词用来指示动作的承受者与动作的发出者是同一个人。

常见的反身代词有myself、yourself、himself、herself、ourselves、themselves等。

例如：He hurt himself while playing football. （他在踢足球时受伤了）另外，反身代词可以用来强调主语：I myself will finish the task. （我自己会完成这个任务）四、指示代词指示代词用来指示人或物的位置、距离和数量等信息。

常用的指示代词有this、that、these、those等。

例如：This is my bag. （这是我的包）Those are my friends. （那些是我的朋友）指示代词还可以与名词连用来修饰名词，表示特指。

代词总结知识点高中

代词总结知识点高中一、代词的分类代词可以分为人称代词、物主代词、指示代词、疑问代词、不定代词、相互代词、关系代词等几种类型。

1. 人称代词人称代词用来代替人或事物，包括主格、宾格和所有格。

主格人称代词包括I、you、he、she、it、we、they；宾格人称代词包括me、you、him、her、it、us、them；所有格人称代词包括my、your、his、her、its、our、their。

2. 物主代词物主代词用来表示所属关系，包括my、your、his、her、its、our、their等。

3. 指示代词指示代词用来指示特定的人或事物，包括this、that、these、those等。

4. 疑问代词疑问代词用来引导疑问句，包括who、whom、whose、what、which等。

5. 不定代词不定代词用来指代不特定的人或事物，包括some、any、no、every、none、all、both等。

6. 相互代词相互代词用来指代相互之间的关系，包括each other、one another等。

7. 关系代词关系代词用来引导定语从句，包括who、whom、whose、which、that等。

二、代词的用法代词在句子中有不同的用法，包括作主语、宾语、表语、定语、同位语等。

1. 作主语代词可以作为句子的主语，位于句子的主语位置，用来说明动作的执行者或者是所要讨论的人或物。

例如：I like English. (I作为主语代表“我”)2. 作宾语代词可以作为句子的宾语，位于动词后面，用来说明动作的承受者。

例如：She loves him. (him作为宾语代表“他”)3. 作定语代词可以作为名词的修饰语，位于名词前面，用来修饰名词。

例如：This is my book. (my作为定语代表“我的”)4. 作表语代词可以作为名词的补语，位于系动词后面，用来表示主语的身份、特征、状态或性质。

例如：She is a teacher. (teacher作为表语代表“教师”)5. 作同位语代词可以作为与名词的同位语，用来进一步说明名词的身份、特征、状态或性质。

高考代词知识点梳理

高考代词知识点梳理代词作为考试中的重要考点之一，在高考中占据了一定的比重。

掌握好代词的相关知识点，对于高考英语的顺利通过至关重要。

本文将对高考代词的知识点进行梳理，旨在帮助同学们更好地备考。

一、人称代词人称代词指的是表示人称身份的代词，包括主格、宾格和所有格形式。

在高考英语中，人称代词常常涉及到主谓一致、代词的恰当使用等考点。

1. 主格形式主格形式的人称代词主要用于作主语或主语补语，如：- I am a student.- He is my friend.2. 宾格形式宾格形式的人称代词主要用于作动词的宾语、介词的宾语以及部分不及物动词后的宾语补足语，如：- Can you help me?- This book is for you.3. 所有格形式所有格形式的人称代词主要用于表示所有关系，如：- This is my book.- Is that your pencil?二、指示代词指示代词用于指示特定的人或物，包括近指示代词和远指示代词。

在高考中，指示代词常涉及到考生对句子结构的理解和翻译能力。

1. 近指示代词近指示代词主要用于指示距离说话者较近的人或物，如：- This is my bag.- These are my friends.2. 远指示代词远指示代词主要用于指示距离说话者较远的人或物，如：- That is his car.- Those are their houses.三、相互代词相互代词主要用于表示两个或多个人或物之间的相互关系，常见的相互代词有each other和one another。

在高考中，相互代词常常涉及到对人际关系的描述和理解。

1. each othereach other用于表示两个人之间的相互关系，如：- They love each other.- The twins look exactly like each other.2. one anotherone another用于表示两个或多个人之间的相互关系，如：- The team members often help one another.- The students learn from one another.四、不定代词不定代词用于代替不具体指称的人或物，常常涉及到复数、单数、可数、不可数等概念的区分。

高考英语知识点代词归纳

高考英语知识点代词归纳代词在近几年高考试题中的复现率为100%，每年至少测试一道题。

高考代词常常考查考生灵活运用代词的能力。

下面由小编为整理有关高考英语知识点代词的资料，希望对大家有所帮助!高考英语知识点代词● one泛指一个人或物?其复数形式为ones one和the one作同位语时,如果与其同位的词语是特指,则用the one;如果是泛指,则用one,●that指代前面提到过的名词,常有后置定语that的复数形式是those that可指代单数可数名词(= the one), 也可指代不可数名词,或指代前面提到过的一件事● it可指代前面提到过的一个名词,如例7;指代一件事,如例8;指代不明性别的婴儿或不明确的人,也可指代时间?天气?距离等0二、考查all, both, either, neither, none, no one的用法[考点解读]● both表示"两个人或物都",具有肯定含义; either表示"两者中的任何一个",如例13; neither表示"两者都不"高考英语必考重点句型句型1would rather that somebody did…"宁愿……;更愿意……"(表示现在或将来的愿望)would rather that somebody had done…"宁愿……;更愿意……"(表示过去的愿望)[例句]I'd rather you posted the letter right now. 我想让你现在去寄信。

I'd rather you were not a celebrated actor. In that case, we could spend more time together.我到情愿你不是个知名演员，这样我们可以有更多的时间在一起。

I'd rather that I hadn't seen her yesterday. 我情愿昨天没有看到她。

代词高考知识点汇总总结

代词高考知识点汇总总结代词是语言中的重要成分之一，它可以代替名词或名词短语，从而避免重复使用特定的词语。

在高考中，代词是一个常见的考点，要求考生对代词的用法和特点有一定的了解。

下面将对代词的一些重要知识点进行汇总总结，帮助考生更好地应对高考考试。

一、代词的分类代词可以根据其指代对象的不同进行分类。

根据指代对象的人称和数，代词可以分为人称代词、指示代词、疑问代词、不定代词和反身代词。

1. 人称代词人称代词用来代替特定的人或事物。

一般而言，人称代词分为第一人称、第二人称和第三人称代词。

例如："我"是第一人称代词，"你"是第二人称代词，"他/她/它"是第三人称代词。

2. 指示代词指示代词用来指示特定的人或事物。

常见的指示代词有："这/这个/这些"代表近处的人或事物，"那/那个/那些"代表远处的人或事物。

3. 疑问代词疑问代词用来引导疑问句，询问特定的人或事物。

常见的疑问代词有："谁"用来询问人的身份，"什么"用来询问事物的性质，"哪个/哪些"用来询问特定的人或事物。

4. 不定代词不定代词用来指代不确定或不特定的人或事物。

常见的不定代词有："一些"代表数量不确定的人或事物，"任何"代表无论哪个人或事物，"一切"代表所有的人或事物。

5. 反身代词反身代词用来指示动作的主语和受事者是同一个人或事物。

常见的反身代词有："自己"用来引起主语指向自己，"互相"用来表示相互之间。

二、代词的用法代词在句子中有不同的用法，可以作为主语、宾语、表语、定语和状语等。

1. 主语和宾语代词可以作为句子的主语或宾语出现。

例如："他是我的朋友"中，"他"作为主语；"我喜欢她"中，"她"作为宾语。

高考英语代词知识点归纳

高考英语代词知识点归纳在高考英语考试中，代词是一个常考的知识点。

代词在句子中起到替代名词的作用，可以使语言更加简洁明了。

在理解代词的用法和掌握代词之间的关系上，是高考英语考试中的一个重要方面。

本文将对高考英语代词的知识点进行归纳，帮助考生更好地掌握这一知识点。

一、人称代词人称代词分为主格和宾格两种形式。

主格代词用于作主语，宾格代词用于作宾语或补语。

例如：I am a student. (我是一个学生。

)Can you help us? (你能帮助我们吗？)二、物主代词物主代词用于表示所属关系。

在英语中，物主代词分为形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词。

例如：That is my book. (那是我的书。

)Those bags are hers. (那些袋子是她的。

)三、反身代词反身代词用于表示动作的承受者与行为者是同一个人或事物。

反身代词一般放在动词或介词之后。

例如：He hurt himself in the accident. (在事故中，他伤到了自己。

)四、指示代词指示代词用于指示特定的人或事物。

指示代词包括近指代词和远指代词。

例如：This is my new car. (这是我的新车。

)That is a beautiful garden. (那是一个美丽的花园。

)五、疑问代词疑问代词用于提问特定的人或事物。

疑问代词包括who, whom, whose, which, what等。

例如：Who is the tallest boy in your class? (你们班最高的男生是谁？)Which do you prefer, coffee or tea? (你更喜欢咖啡还是茶？)六、非限定性代词非限定性代词用于表示不确定或泛指的事物。

非限定性代词包括some, any, both, all等。

例如：Some people say that love is blind. (有人说爱情是盲目的。

代词高考知识点总结归纳

代词高考知识点总结归纳代词作为英语语法中的一个重要部分，是我们日常交流中必不可少的一种词类。

在高考英语中，代词也是一个重要的考点，掌握代词的相关知识点对于正确理解和使用代词至关重要。

本文将对代词的相关知识点进行总结归纳，帮助读者更好地掌握这一语法要点。

一、人称代词人称代词是指用来代替人称的词类，主要包括主格代词和宾格代词。

主格代词在句子中作主语，宾格代词在句子中作宾语或补语。

1. 主格代词：I, you, he, she, it, we, they例句：- I am a student.- She is my sister.2. 宾格代词：me, you, him, her, it, us, them例句：- Can you help me with my homework?- I saw him at the party.二、物主代词物主代词用来表示所属关系，主要包括形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词。

1. 形容词性物主代词：my, your, his, her, its, our, their例句：- This is my car.- Is this your book?2. 名词性物主代词：mine, yours, his, hers, its, ours, theirs例句：- The red car is mine.- Is this pen yours?三、指示代词指示代词用来指出或代替特定的人或事物，主要包括this, that, these, those等。

1. this和these用于表示离说话人较近的人或事物。

例句：- This is my friend.- These are my new shoes.2. that和those用于表示离说话人较远的人或事物。

例句：- That is his house.- Those are the books I borrowed from the library.四、疑问代词疑问代词用来提问特定的人或事物，主要包括who, whom, whose, what, which等。

高考英语代词知识点归纳总结

高考英语代词知识点归纳总结代词是英语中常用的一种词类，用来代替名词或名词短语，以避免重复使用。

掌握代词的使用是英语学习的基础，对于高考英语而言尤为重要。

本文将对高考英语代词的知识点进行归纳总结，帮助考生复习和掌握该部分内容。

一、人称代词人称代词用来代替特定的人或物，根据在句子中的起作用不同分为主格和宾格两种形式。

1. 主格人称代词：I, you, he, she, it, we, they- I喜欢跳舞。

I like dancing.- You应该努力学习。

You should study hard.- He是我的老师。

He is my teacher.- She喜欢阅读。

She enjoys reading.- It是一只猫。

It is a cat.- We是一家人。

We are a family.- They在玩游戏。

They are playing games.2. 宾格人称代词：me, you, him, her, it, us, them- Tom请我吃饭。

Tom invited me to have dinner.- Can you帮助我吗？ Can you help me?- Lily看见了他。

Lily saw him.- I love her. 我爱她。

- It is给我。

It is for me.- Please帮助我们。

Please help us.- I saw them at the park. 我在公园看到了他们。

二、物主代词物主代词用来表示所属关系，分为形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词两种形式。

1. 形容词性物主代词：my, your, his, her, its, our, their- This is我的书。

This is my book.- Is this你的钱包？ Is this your wallet?- That is他的狗。

That is his dog.- Her手机丢了。

高考英语代词知识点真题汇编含答案解析(4)

21．Waves of red light are about twice as long asof blue light.
A．thatB．theseC．thoseD．it
22．Your digital camera is very nice.Where did you buy_____? I’d like to buy _____, too.
----Yes. I appreciate ___when the weather is like this. Why don’t we sit outside and have our lunch?
A．thisB．that
C．itD．one
10．I dislike ________when Jim said the UN was not a worthy organization, ________ bringing everyone closer together.
A．the oneB．thoseC．thatD．one
13．All _____ made _____ possible for China to succeed in carrying on its reforms and open-door policy.
A．what happened; itB．what happened; that
15．I’d appreciate ____ if you would like to teach me how to use this computer.
A．thatB．this
C．youD．it
16．Do you think _____ important _____ us to learn a foreign language?

高考英语语法总复习4人称代词物主代词反身代词课件

高中英语语法总复习代词Ⅰ
代词考点
人称代词物主代词反身代词指示代词疑问代词不定代词
指代名词或一句话的词类
代词
(1)人称代词的分类
1.人称代词 (2)人称代词的用法
(3)人称代词的排列顺序
(1)人称代词的分类
数人称
格第一人称第二人称第三人称
主格
单数
宾格
I
me
you
you
he,she,it
C．me; one
D．me, it
(1)反身代词的分类
3.反身代词 (2)反身代词的用法
(3)反身代词固定搭配
(1)反身代词的分类
人称数
单数
复数
第一人称
myself ourselves
第二人称
yourself yourselves
第三人称
himself,herself,itself themselves
让我迎接挑战，我会欣然面对它。
2.人称代词单独使用或在没有谓语动词的句子中时通常用宾格
Why me?I’ve been working for two weeks on end.
为什么是我？我已经连续上了两周的班了。
-Glad to see you. -Me too.
很高兴见到你。我也是。
(3)人称代词的排列顺序
him,her,it
复数
主格
宾格
we
us
you
you
they
them
(2)人称代词的用法
1.人称代词作主语时，用主格；作动词或介词宾语时，用宾格；作表语时，用主格，但在口语中常用宾格
Give me(宾语) a challenge,and I(主语) will meet it(宾语) with joy.

高考英语代词知识点知识点总复习含答案解析(4)

高考英语代词知识点知识点总复习含答案解析(4)一、选择题1．The river was once with fishes, but now we find as a result of pollution.A．alive, none B．lively, nothing C．live, none D．living, nothing2．I turned to bookstores and libraries seeking information about the book mentioned in his lecture,but found_____.A．no one B．noneC．nothing D．anything3．The two girls are so alike that strangers find ________ difficult to tell one from the other. A．it B．themC．her D．that4．The most important promises we must keep are ______ we make to ourselves.A．Ones B．those C．these D．them 5．Travellers to that area can carry disease to their own countries that have neverexperienced_____.A．them B．it C．themselves D．itself6．Harry never enjoys visiting large cities because he thinks one such city is much like ______. A．another B．the other C．the others D．others7．Don't you hate _____when somebody shows up at a party wearing the same dress as you? A．him B．thatC．it D．them8．The financial crisis(危机) and the suffering ________ has caused have a great influence on the whole world.A．they B．it C．which D．what 9．Theoretically, there are many solutions to such a problem, but it is not easy tofind________easy to put into practice.A．that B．one C．it D．the one10．It’s impossible for all the people to get j obs because ______of them is not fit for them. A．every one B．allC．not all D．none11．_______ is known to us all that the old scientist, for _______ life was hard in the past, still works hard in his eighties.A．As; whose B．It; who C．As; whom D．It; whom12．The new technology will make ______ possible to grow food with very little water.A．it B．it isC．that D．that is13．_____ doesn’t really matter whether you win or lose. As long as you have tried your best, you won’t regret.A．What B．This C．That D．It14．I’d appreciate _________ if you would like to teach me how to use the expression once more and I always appreciate _________ me with my English in the past.A．that; you to help B．this; your helpingC．it; you to help D．it; your helping15．All _____ made _____ possible for China to succeed in carrying on its reforms and open-door policy.A．what happened; it B．what happened; thatC．that happened; it D．that happened; that16．Our school makes _______ a rule that students______ bring their mobile phones to campus. A．it; needn’t B．it; mustn’tC．that; mustn’t D．that; needn’t17．I’d appreciate ____ if you would like to teach me how to use this computer.A．that B．thisC．you D．it18．I would appreciate ______ if you could give me a reply as soon as possible.A．you B．it C．that D．them19．Not everybody agrees to the plan. Some support it, while I am one of ______opposed to it. A．who B．those whoC．which D．those20．No matter how busy he is, Tom makes ______a rule to see his parents every week.A．this B．that C．it D．him21．— How did ________ feel to run 3,000 meters at the sports meeting?—Terrible! Especially when I saw I was left so far ________ by others.A．that; alone B．it; alone C．that; behind D．it; behind 22．The exact date hasn't been decided. We'll have to wait for_________ week.A．other B．others C．the other D．another23．If an excellent Chinese novel is translated into English, ____ means many more people in the world can enjoy it.A．as B．whichC．what D．that二、1324．The water was two feet deep, making it difficult, if not impossible, the car out. A．getting B．gotC．to get D．get25．Some experts state_____ seems that increased student focus can increase confidence and reduce the tendency among students to be anxious.A．it B．/C．that D．what【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．A解析：A【解析】【分析】【详解】考查形容词和代词。

高考代词考点及用法总结

高考代词考点及用法总结【考纲解读】在句中用来代替名词、名词短语或句子的词称为代词。

代词可以在句子中作主语、宾语、表语或定语等。

近3年来，高考重点考查不定代词，所考题量占所考代词总量的50%左右，其次是it的用法和替代词。

试题的设计注重语境设置，要求考生将句子意思和句子结构联系起来选出正确的代词。

因此，做题时要在熟练掌握各类代词基本用法的基础上，特别注意句意和句子结构的结合，只靠死背语法是很难奏效的。

【重点知识梳理】一：both，all，either，each，every，neither，none的用法1．both，either，neither用于两者。

both意为“两者都”；either意为“两者中的任何一个”；neither意为“两者中的任何一个都不”。

如：Both the boys are clever.两个男孩每个都很聪明。

Either of the two boys is clever.两个男孩都很聪明。

Neither of the two boys is clever.两个男孩都不聪明。

2．all，none，each，every用于多者。

all意为“全部都”，指可数的东西时为复数，指不可数的东西时为单数；none意为“全都不，任何一个都不”，指可数的东西时可为单数或复数，指不可数的东西时为单数；each和every意为“每一个”，为单数，两者都能作定语用，但each还可作主语、宾语和同位语。

All of the students are there.All(of)the milk is there.Every student in our school works hard.我们学校的学生都很用功。

Each student may have an edictionary./Each of the students has an edictionary./The students each have an edictionary.每个学生都可有一本电子词典。

高考代词知识点的归纳总结

高考代词知识点的归纳总结通过对高考英语试题的分析，我们可以看到代词是高考英语中的重要知识点之一。

代词在句子中用来代替名词，起到简化句子结构、避免重复使用名词的作用。

正确的使用代词不仅可以提高句子的表达效果，还能使句子更加简洁明了。

本文将对高考中常见的代词知识点进行归纳总结，以帮助考生更好地复习和掌握这一知识点。

一、人称代词人称代词用来代替特定的人或事物，包括第一人称、第二人称和第三人称。

在高考阅读理解和完型填空中，常常出现与人物相关的代词。

在遇到这类题目时，考生首先要明确人称代词的意义，并分析代词所指的人或事物，才能正确理解和解答问题。

1. 第一人称代词（I，we）第一人称代词通常用于叙述者自身，表示说话人或包括说话人在内的一组人。

在高考英语中，第一人称代词常用于写作和口语表达中，用来叙述个人经历、观点等。

在阅读理解中，一些题目也会涉及到第一人称代词的使用，考生需要根据上下文理解代词的指代对象。

2. 第二人称代词（you）第二人称代词通常用于称呼对方，表示与说话人互动的对象。

在阅读理解和写作中，第二人称代词常用于口头交流、信件和邀请等场景中。

在高考英语中，会有一些题目通过第二人称代词来与考生互动，考生需要根据上下文理解代词的含义和指代对象。

3. 第三人称代词（he，she，it，they）第三人称代词用于与说话人和被说话人之外的人或事物相关。

在阅读理解和完型填空中，常常会出现与第三人称代词相关的题目，考生需要根据上下文理解代词的指代对象，并结合其他信息进行分析和解答。

二、指示代词指示代词用来指示特定的人或事物，常常用于句子中引导读者或听者对特定事物的关注。

在高考英语中，指示代词的使用不仅可以帮助考生理解题目，还能帮助考生更清晰地表达自己的意思。

1. This，that，these，thoseThis和that分别用于单数和复数名词的近处指示，这些代词常用于叙述者和读者之间的空间关系。

These和those分别用于单数和复数名词的远处指示，这些代词常用于叙述者和读者之间的空间关系。

代词高考英语语法重点归纳

三、代词代词是用来指代人或事物的词。

代词分为九类：人称代词、物主代词、反身代词、相互代词、指示代词\疑问代词、不定代词、连接代词、关系代词。

大多数代词具有名词和形容词的作用。

连接代词和关系代词本章不做将讲解，参见其它章节。

一人称代词人称代词的人称、数和格，如下表所示。

(1).人称代词作主语用主格，作宾语、表语用宾格，但应注意以下4中情况：①作主语的人称代词如果孤立地使用于无谓语动词的句子中，或在这种句子中与动词不定式连用，常用宾格。

●—Does any of you know where Tom lives?—Me.●What! Me (to)play him at chess? No!②句子中代词作宾语或宾语补足语时，与所替代的名词在人称、数和格在意义上一般要保持前后一致。

●The thief was thought to be he.(the thief是主格，故用he代替)●They took me to be her.他们误以为我是她。

（me是宾格，故用her替代）③在比较级的句子中than、as后用主格、宾格都可以。

如：He is taller than me(I).但在下列句中有区别。

●I like Jack as much as her.=I like both Jack and her.●I like Jack as much as she.=I like Jack and she likes him, too.(2).两个以上的人称代词并列，其次序排列原则为：①在并列主语中，“I”总是放在最后，排列顺序为：二三一（人称）。

宾格me也一样。

●You ,she and I will be in charge of the case.②第三人称，男女两性并用，男先女后。

●He and she still don’t agree to the plan.(3)几个人称代词的特殊用法。

①we/you(口语)常用来泛指一般人。

高考英语代词知识点知识点训练附答案(4)

高考英语代词知识点知识点训练附答案(4)一、选择题1．The river was once with fishes, but now we find as a result of pollution.A．alive, none B．lively, nothing C．live, none D．living, nothing 2．With ________ mistakes, ________ is no wonder that the man got laid off only after working for several months.A．such many…there B．many such…it C．such many…it D．many such…there 3．The movie is not quite as good as the play ____ was adapted from.A．that B．which C．it D．what4．________ was a desperate race against time to land the plane before it ran out of fuel. Fortunately, the young pilot made it eventually.A．It B．This C．What D．As5．The two girls are so alike that strangers find ________ difficult to tell one from the other. A．it B．themC．her D．that6．Devotion is a kind of quality, ________you should have if you want to get along well with your friends.A．that B．it C．one D．what 7．Travellers to that area can carry disease to their own countries that have neverexperienced_____.A．them B．it C．themselves D．itself8．The English spoken in the United States is only slightly different from spoken in England. A．which B．what C．that D．the one 9．“Made in China 2025” aims to transform China from a product-making factory into a product-making power, ______________ driven by innovation and emphasizing quality over quantity. A．the one that B．one thatC．one D．the one10．The old couple preferred a flat in a small town to ______ in so large a city as Chongqing．A．this B．it C．that D．one 11．Understanding the cultural habits of another nation, especially containing as many different subcultures as the United States, is a complex task.A．one B．the oneC．that D．those12．Located in the center of Melbourne， Australia， are two tall towers designed by building architect Phil Rowe， both of shaped like massive tree houses rather than skyscrapers. A．who B．themC．which D．whom13．The storm lasted nearly a week, ______ in the garden.A．left something eatable B．leaving nothing eatableC．leaving eatable something D．left eatable nothing14．I’d apprec iate _________ if you would like to teach me how to use the expression once moreand I always appreciate _________ me with my English in the past.A．that; you to help B．this; your helpingC．it; you to help D．it; your helping15．We have many summer camps for your holidays. You can choose ____ based on your own interest.A．them B．eachC．one D．it16．It is said that there are ten foreign students in our school. One is from America, _______ is from Australia and all ______ students are from England.A．another; the others B．one; another C．another; the other D．one; other’s17．Is this chicken farm ____________we visited three years ago?A．in which B．whereC．the one D．/18．I’d appreciate ____ if you would like to teach me how to use this computer.A．that B．thisC．you D．it19．I would appreciate _____, to be honest, if you could come and attend our Thanksgiving party. A．you B．this C．it D．that20．Waves of red light are about twice as long as of blue light.A．that B．these C．those D．it21．Your digital camera is very nice.Where did you buy_____? I’d like to buy _____, too. A．it; one B．it ; it C．one ; one D．one ; it22．No matter how busy he is, Tom makes ______a rule to see his parents every week.A．this B．that C．it D．him23．_____ doesn’t really matter whether y ou win or lose. As long as you have tried your best, you won’t regret.A．What B．This C．That D．It24．Usually there might be a lot of accidents in the heavy fog. I happened to witness _______ this morning.A．it B．thoseC．one D．that二、1325．Some experts state_____ seems that increased student focus can increase confidence and reduce the tendency among students to be anxious.A．it B．/C．that D．what【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．A解析：A【解析】【分析】【详解】考查形容词和代词。

高三英语基础知识必备专题四代词

代词一、代词的用法命题规律一、代词是每年必考，贯穿于各个试题类型的一个基本知识。

考纲要求在广泛掌握代词基础知识的前提下，强调在具体语境中理解和使用代词。

二、不定代词是代词中最重要、句法作用也是最为活跃的部分之一。

因而，在复习中要注意总结、归纳，特别应熟记一批有特点的例句，以加深印象，更加准确地把握其用法。

三、平时要多做练习，能够提高熟悉语境的能力，很多考题是要和语境相联系起来考查的，这方面一定要重视。

代词高考常考点（1）人称代词：人称代词作主语一般用主格形式，做宾语用宾格形式，作表语用主格形式，做定语用所有格形式。

反身代词一般做表语、同位语和宾语，作宾语的前提是宾语和主语一致。

特别注意：①人称代词用作表语时，如说明主语，一般要用主格，如说明宾语则要用宾格。

②在简单的答语中多用宾格形式替代主格形式。

（2）反身代词：反身代词在句中可以作enjoy, teach, hurt, buy, introduce等动词和by, for, to等介词的宾语，还可以作主语或宾语的同位语，可译作“亲自，本人”，但不能作主语。

（3）指示代词：指示词有this, that, these, those等。

注意以下4点：①this, these是时间或空间上的“近指”，可与here连用；that, those是时间或空间上的“远指”，可与there连用。

②指上文提到的事一般用that，有时也用this，指下文的事只能用this。

③打电话时，用this来介绍自己，用that 来问对方，不用I或you。

④ this和that还可表示程度，意为“如此，那么”，相当于so，作状语。

（4）不定代词：①表示两者“都”用both，表示两者“都不”用neither/nor，表示两者中的“任一”用either。

②表示多者“都”用all，表示多者“都不”用none，no one, neither, nobody, nothing等表示多者中的“任一”用any。

高考英语代词知识点单元汇编及解析(4)

高考英语代词知识点单元汇编及解析(4)一、选择题1．I’d appreciate _________ if you would like to teach me how to use the expression once more and I always appreciate _________ me with my English in the past.A．that; you to help B．this; your helpingC．it; you to help D．it; your helping2．Understanding the cultural habits of another nation, especially containing as many different subcultures as the United States, is a complex task.A．one B．the oneC．that D．those3．With ________ mistakes, ________ is no wonder that the man got laid off only after working for several months.A．such many…there B．many such…it C．such many…it D．many such…there 4．I hate _______ when people talk with their mouths full.A．it B．that C．these D．them5．Jim sold most of his things.He has hardly___left in the house.A．anything B．everythingC．nothing D．something6．Travellers to that area can carry disease to their own countries that have never experienced_____.A．them B．it C．themselves D．itself7．“Made in China 2025” aims to transform China from a product-making factory into a product-making power, ______________ driven by innovation and emphasizing quality over quantity. A．the one that B．one thatC．one D．the one8．Don't you hate _____when somebody shows up at a party wearing the same dress as you? A．him B．thatC．it D．them9．The old couple preferred a flat in a small town to ______ in so large a city as Chongqing．A．this B．it C．that D．one10．It’s impossible for all the people to get jobs because ______of them is not fit for them. A．every one B．allC．not all D．none11．Usually, a forest fire and the damage ________ causes can be very severe, especially when we consider the long time it takes to grow trees.A．this B．what C．which D．it12．The new technology will make ______ possible to grow food with very little water.A．it B．it isC．that D．that is13．For many seniors in some universities, the final year can be an unhappy experience,__________ that ends the campus romance.A．which B．the one C．what D．one14．Mr. and Mrs. Scott prefer a restaurant in a small town to ______ in so large a city as New York.A．this B．oneC．it D．that15．Don’t take _____ for granted that he will keep his promise.A．one B．itC．this D．that16．It is said that there are ten foreign students in our school. One is from America, _______ is from Australia and all ______ students are from England.A．another; the others B．one; another C．another; the other D．one; other’s 17．Is this chicken farm ____________we visited three years ago?A．in which B．whereC．the one D．/18．I’d appreciate ____ if you w ould like to teach me how to use this computer.A．that B．thisC．you D．it19．Do you think _____ important _____ us to learn a foreign language?A．that; of B．it ; forC．it ; of D．that ; for20．The autobiography(自传) of the happiest man would not be a record of sensational or exciting experiences, but ________ composed of simple and plain incidents or routines.A．it is B．which is C．one that D．one21．In American the relation between parents and children is usually not so close as _______of the Chinese family.A．that B．it C．one D．the other 22．Your digital camera is very nice.Where did you buy_____? I’d like to buy _____, too. A．it; one B．it ; it C．one ; one D．one ; it 23．The exact date hasn't been decided. We'll have to wait for_________ week.A．other B．others C．the other D．another 24．Most of the parents think their approaches to raising children different from _____ of their parents.A．thatB．thisC．itD．those二、1325．The water was two feet deep, making it difficult, if not impossible, the car out. A．getting B．gotC．to get D．get【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．D解析：D【解析】【分析】【详解】考查it做形式宾语和动名词。

代词考点讲义04反身代词(作宾语,与人称代词区别,与动词固定搭配)知识点总结高考英语语法二轮复习讲义

2022届高考英语语法二轮复习精编讲义代词考点讲义04【精讲版】反身代词（作宾语，与人称代词区别，与动词搭配固定结构）知识点总结哪些动词必须接反身代词作宾语根据英语语法，及物动词必须后接宾语，但有些及物动词，但它后面接只能接反身代词作宾语，而不能接其他成分作宾语。

英语中的这类动词非常有限，最常见的有absent, avail, pride等。

如：1. absentabsent 用作动词时，只用作及物动词，意为“缺席”，只接反身代词作宾语。

表示“做某事缺席”，其后也接介词 from。

如：He absented himself from the meeting. 他没有出席会议。

Why did you absent yourself from class yesterday? 你昨天为什么没来上课?They’ve arranged that I should absent myself for part of the meeting.他们安排好让我一部分时间不在开会现场。

2. availYou must avail yourself of every opportunity to speak English. 你要利用一切机会说英语。

表示“使用”“利用”时，虽为及物动词，但只能接反身代词作宾语，且主要用于avail oneself of(利用)这一结构，注意不能直接跟所利用的东西作宾语，如：误：You must avail every opportunity to speak English.3. pridepride 用作动词时，总是以反身代词作宾语，且主要用于pride oneself on [upon] (doing) sth 这一结构。

She prided herself on being a Chinese. 她以自己是中国人为荣。

He prides himself on his ability to speak French. 他以会说法语而自豪。