新视野大学英语(第三版)Book3Unit2知识点
新视野大学英语(第三版)Book3Unit2知识点
Book 3 Unit 2 教材总结Text A一、单词1.waterproof a. 防水的；不透水的n. [C, usu. pl.] 防水衣物；雨衣2.jetty n. [C]栈桥；突堤；登岸码头3.notorious a. 臭名昭著的；声名狼藉的4.hop vi. 快速行走；弹跳5.oust vt. （尤指为取而代之而）迫使（某人）放弃职位；把…撵走6.feeble a. 1 非常虚弱的；无力的 2蹩脚的；无效的；站不住脚的7.recede vi. 1减弱，减小（可能性）2（从高处）后退8.deem vt. 认为9.pathetic a. 1招人怜悯的；可怜的2 没用的；无效的10.mob n. [C] 同类的一群人11.gasp vi. 1（因惊讶、惊吓或痛苦而）倒抽气，喘气，喘息 2 急促地喘气；猛地吸气12.catastrophe n. 1 [C]麻烦；困境；不利的局面The attempt to expand the business during this time of recession was a catastrophe for the firm.在这种萧条时期尝试扩展业务使这家公司陷入了困境。
2 [C, U] 灾难；大祸；严重的不幸Flooding is a major catastrophe, which tends to cause a heavy loss of life.洪水是重大灾难，容易引发大量伤亡。
13.tide n. 潮；潮汐14.bleak a. 1没有希望的；令人沮丧的 2阴冷的；阴郁的15.tow n. （车辆的）拖，拉vt. 拖，拉，牵引（车辆或船只）16.intervene vi. 干预；介入；插手v. 打岔；插话17.appraise vt. 评定；鉴定；估价18.symptom n. [C] 1症状 2（严重问题存在的）征兆，征候You need to see a doctor at the first sign of symptoms of the flu.一旦发现有流感症状，你就要去看医生。
新视野大学英语第三版第三册Unit2 Appt课件
Uห้องสมุดไป่ตู้it 2 Section A
1620651 Nothing
.
Swimming through fear
.
Part one
.
• 1 was on a tour of France with my friends when ourcar pulled to a stop at the beach and we saw theMediterranean Sea. Massi ve waves surged againstlarge rocks that fo rmed a waterproof jetty. Peoplesaid this be ach was known for its notorious ripcurrents . I shivered with fear. Nothing scared me a smuch as water.
• 我说：“好，就是欣赏一下景色”，又在 心里默默加了一句——在岸上欣赏。担心 如果他们知道我害怕水而可怜我。
• 突然，我听到有人用法语喊叫。接着看见 一群人没脱衣服，就冲到海里。我心想， 这真是太奇怪了。
.
• 7 I glimpsed something moving up and down amid the waves, past the end of the jetty. I gasped,realizing the catastrophe with horror. That's a little boy out there! The would-be rescuersfought against the tide, but the situation was bleak. With the water's tow, they'd never get tohim in time.
新视野大学英语book3unit2textA
Time allotment
1st period
Background &
Lead-in
2nd period
Text analysis
3rd period
Language study
4th period
Words and Phrases
observe: vt. vi. 观察；遵守；注意到；评论说; 庆祝
•观察鸟类行为 •遵守风俗 •遵守纪律 •遵守法律 •遵守规章 •庆祝生日 •过圣诞节 •过复活节 •过感恩节
• observe the behaviour of birds • observe the customs • observe the discipline • observe the laws • observe the rules • observe one's birthday • observe Christmas • observe Easter • observe Thanksgiving
Text Analysis
✓ Writing pattern: Exposition ✓ An analysis of the whole text structure ✓ Paragraph writing techn1-3: Introducing the main
Teaching steps Pre-reading tasks: 1) lead-in questions - answers
2) background information While-reading tasks: 1) text analysis
新视野大学英语（第三版）读写教程第三册第二单元课后练习答案
新视野大学英语（第三版）读写教程第三册第二单元课后练习答案新视野大学英语(第三版)读写教程第三册第二单元课后练习答案2单元2战胜你的恐惧9 A部分9预读活动1.1T 2F 3T 4F SF2.1杰克的问题被一个木匠解决了。
他告诉杰克把床腿锯掉。
然后杰克确信当恩赫上床睡觉时，没有人在它下面睡觉。
2答案是开放式的。
例如，你可能有对黑暗的恐惧，对高度的恐惧，对蛇或蜘蛛的恐惧，对飞行的恐惧等等。
下面列出了一些克服恐惧的建议，以供参考。
首先，你分析了你的恐惧，并且清楚地知道你的恐惧是什么。
然后你控制了自己的恐惧。
你决定将自己暴露在小剂量的恐惧中，直到你更好地理解它。
结果，你的恐惧开始消失。
最后，你成功地改变了你对恐惧的看法。
你开始将恐惧视为能量的来源，并接受它在你生活中的角色。
剧本杰克去看医生了。
\我想下面有人。
我钻到床底下；那我想有人在上面。
上，下，上，下。
你一定要帮我！它几乎让我发疯！每周199次，我会治愈你的恐惧。
六个月后，医生偶然遇见了杰克。
阅读理解理解理解课文因为当他一次从游泳池最高的跳水板上跳下来时，他以难以置信的冲击力跳入水中，然后就晕了过去。
2不，他们不能。
因为有了水的牵引，他们永远也到不了那个溺水的男孩。
3因为除了杰森之外，没有人看到，到码头上去，离男孩很近，是到达溺水男孩最快的方法。
因为他对水的恐惧突然袭击了他。
5他觉得自己又回到了游泳池，气喘吁吁，挣扎着，惊恐万状。
6那个男孩突然跳了起来，吓得睁大了眼睛，用爪子抓着杰森，扭动身体。
7不，不是。
起初，当杰森逆着激流游泳时，它被强行拖到了海里。
然后他决定顺流而下，慢慢游回岸边。
最后他回到了安全的地方。
8因为杰森已经克服了内心对水的恐惧，当他看到母亲紧紧地拥抱着这个男孩时，他也感到欣慰和高兴。
批判性思维21要克服内心对水的恐惧，我们需要:通过帮助别人来用勇气征服自己，站出来面对我们的年；练习控制呼吸，交替紧张和放松肌肉组，让身体意识到紧张和放松的区别；让受害者停止挣扎。
新视野大学英语第三版第三册Unit2 A
• Sucking in a deep breath, Ithrew myself into the water. As soon as I jumped in,I felt like I was back in that pool, breathless,struggling, terrified. Salt stung my eyes. Focus, Ishouted in my head. Where is he? • 我深吸一口气，纵身跃入水中。一跳进水 里，我感觉仿佛又回到了当年的那个游泳 池，我喘不过气，拼命挣扎，惊恐万分。 咸水刺痛了我的双眼。“集中注意力，” 我在心里喊道。“他在哪里？”
• I commanded the boy in French. His strug gling would derail any rescue attempt, and we'd both perish. "Repose!" I commanded again. Thankfully, this time he listened, and was still. • 他这样挣扎会阻碍救援，那我们俩就都死 定了。我再次命令他：“别慌！”谢天谢地， 这次他听话了，不动了。
• 9 I appraised the situation and realized the jetty! The boy was close to it; maybe I could helpfrom there. I raced down the beach, out onto the jetty, and it hit me: Water! My palms gotsweaty and my stomach felt sick, symptoms of my fear. I stopped short. • 我估计了当下的情形后注意到了——对， 那防波堤！小男孩靠近那个地方，也许我 可以从那儿帮忙。我冲下海滩，跑上防波 堤，但突然我想起了什么——水！顿时有 了恐惧的症状：我手心冒汗，胃里感觉不 适。我一下子停下来。
新视野大学英语(第三版)读写教程BookIII-Unit2-Section A-Swimming through fear
Pre-reading activities
Compound dictation
Listen to a short passage concerning fear and fill in the missing information.
And it can happen even if the person has driven over many bridges or flown many times before. A fast heartbeat. Sweaty hands. _________ Difficulty breathing. A lightheaded feeling. At first a person may have no idea what is wrong. But these can signs of what is known as panic all be ______ disorder.
艰难费力的通过5throwoneselfintoatondown突然猛力地冲进扑向跳到扑倒等6makeonesway行进尤指艰难地或需要很长时间时practicalphrases认为
3
Unit 2 Section A
Swimming through fear
FOREIGN LANGUAGE TEACHING AND RESEARCH PRESS AIR FORCE ENGINEERING UNIVERSITY
Pre-reading activities
Compound dictation
Listen to a short passage concerning fear and fill in the missing information.
新视野大学英语读写教程（第三版）Book2Unit3课文讲解
新视野⼤学英语读写教程（第三版）Book2Unit3课⽂讲解Section AJourney through the odyssey yearsBackground information1.generation groups in the westGeneration gaps，referring to difference between young people and theirelders，especially between children and their parents，have often been attributed to rapid cultural change，particularly musical tastes，fashion，culture and politics. Some special terms for different generations have thus been coined in English-speaking countries：Generation Jones：A term used to describe the generation born right after World War ｜｜ in 1945 through 1965.It's usually identified with “baby boomers”.Key characteristics assigned to these members are less optimism，distrust of government，and generally used to refer to people born in the 1960s.This generation marks the period of birth decline after the baby boom. The generation was pushed toward adulthood at an age earlier than any other recent generations. They are more ethnically diverse and better educated than the baby boomers.Generation Y：Also known as the Millennial Generation and many of them are children of baby boomers .Their birth years range from the early 1980s to the early 2000s.It's generally marked by an increase use and familiarity with communications，media，and digital technologies.Generation Z：Also known as the net or the internet Generation. In the US and other Western nations，it is a common name for the people born from the mid.1990s or early 2000s through to the present. This generation has spend their entire life with the World Wide Web and high tech gadgets.2.the odyssey yearsThe term odyssey years originated from The odyssey，a long poem by the Greek author Homer，which is a sequel of the Greek hero，Odysseus. It describes Odysseus's long journey，trying to return home from adventures and war. For English speakers，as many as for many cultures，the very name of poem，The Odyssey，has become a special term for an epic journey，or great struggle. The man character in the epic poem（史诗），Odysseus，was wandering away from home and loved ones. During his journey of 10 years，he encountered repeated troubles and challenges. The key insight in Odyssey is that the essentials of the journey are not only outward struggle against tremendous difficulties，but，more importantly，inward struggles leading to personal growth. His journey is the one of self-discovery and of combating his own arrogance and pride from his young rebel heart. Therefore, it makes sense to borrow The Odyssey from Greek mythology to describe the rebellious years young people usually go through. The term odyssey year is a metaphor of this special stage for young people.Detailed study of the text1Most of us know about the phases of life which we label to parallel different age groups and life stages childhood, adolescence, adulthood, and old age.(Para.1) Meaning: Most of us know about he different life stages that we describe according to different age groups: childhood, adolescence, adulthood, and old age.phase:n.[C] one of the sages of a process of development or change 阶段；时期As time are changing, we?re entering a new phase in internationalrelation.随着时代的变化，我们正进⼊国际关系的新阶段。
新版新视野大学英语第3册_unit 2ppt
out of breath
• breathing fast and with difficulty 上气不接 下气
• He rushed into the room, red-faced and out of breath. • 他冲进房间，脸色通红，气喘吁吁。
上一页 内容 课文 短语 难点 练习 翻译 生词 下一页
up to
• used for saying the most an amount can be 多达；高达
• Would you like a lift? I can take up to four people in my car. • 你们想搭车吗？我的车能带4个人。
上一页 内容 课文 短语 难点 练习 翻译 生词 下一页
moderate
• a. 1. neither very big nor very small in amount, quality, degree, etc. 中等的，适度的 • It's a moderate price for a car of this type. Most people on moderate incomes can afford one. 对于这种类型的车，这个价位是适中的。 中等收入的人大多数都买得起。 • 2. reasonable and avoiding extreme opinions or actions 温和的；不极端的 • He is a person who is politically moderate. • 他这个人在政治上很稳健。
上一页 内容 课文 短语 难点 练习 • "We found that women who were normally inactive and then started a program of moderate exercise showed evidence of iron loss," says Roseanne M. Lyle, associate professor at Purdue. Her study of 62 formerly inactive women who began exercising three times a week for six months was published in the journal Medicine & Science in Sports & Exercise.
新视野大学英语(第三版)读写教程Book3-Unit2-Section A-Swimming through fear
Section A Swimming through fear
Project of the unit Inspiring your thoughts
Enhancing your skills
Presenting your project
Project of the unit
Project forecasting
Project of the unit
Step 2 Discuss with your group members.
1. What are you most afraid of?
2. Have you ever tried to beat the fear in your heart? Share your story with the classmates.
Project of the unit
3. What promise did performance? He would go back to sing in public every week. 4. How did he solve the problem at last? He wrote a song about stage fright to release his nerve.
Project of the unit
Lead-in
Project forecasting
Project of the unit
Writing a report on “How I conquered the fear of delivering a speech in public”.
Have you ever thought about making a speech in public? If yes, can you share your expeirence with your classmates? For example, how you prepared for it and your feelings on the stage. If not, why are you so hesitant to step on the stage and make your idea heard? Are you terrified of speaking in public? In this unit, you are required to wirte a report on how to conquer the fear of delivering a speech in public.
新视野大学英语第三册Unit2课后习题答案（第3版）
新视野大学英语第三册Unit2课后习题答案（第3版）新视野大学英语第三册Unit2课后习题答案(第3版)导语：《新视野大学英语》(第三版)共分四个级别，每个级别包含《读写教程》、《视听说教程》、《综合训练》、《长篇阅读》和《泛读教程》。
下面为同学们整理了新视野大学英语第三版第3册第2单元课后答案和翻译答案，第2版同样适用，供大家参考!III1 moderate2 consume3 advisable4 modified5 evidence6 restricted7 calculate8 remedy 9 impact 10 sufficientIV1 bounce back2 summed up3 Up to4 at risk5 went to zero6 goes up7 interfere with8 derived from9 In general 10 take inVG K O N J A C D F IVI1 cost2 pollution3 potential4 quality5 chance6 crime7 interest 8 efficiency 9 strength 10 creativityVII1 appearance2 utterance3 attendance4 hindrance5 maintenance6 resistance7 performance8 existence 9. occurrence 10. acceptanceVIII1. world-famous 2 ice-cold 3 snow-white 4 waterproof 5 waist-deep 6 carefreeIX1 Mr. Howe, my favorite professor, has received aDistinguished Teacher Award.2 Yesterday I went fishing, something I hadn’t done in years.3 Some women are normally inactive but then all of a sudden start a program of intense exercise, an action that breaks the laws of sports science.4 Even a brief visit to Greece, a modern country with ancient civilization, gives you a deep sense of its culture.5 The ancient Chinese, a people of inventors, discoverers, philosophers, soldiers, poets, craftsmen, gave the world many of its most useful things.X1 His homework done, his composition written, Larry decided to go and see the film.2 The manager sat quietly in the office, (his) eyes closed, waiting for the telephone to ring.3 The room was a mess, empty bottles and beer cans (being) everywhere.4 When I walked in, Grandpa was sitting at the kitchen table, the newspaper spread before him.5 Diana stood motionless at the end of the diving board, tears streaming down her cheeks.XI1. The defendant, a woman of only 30, kept insisting on her own innocence.2. All tings considered, dates, beans and some leafy green vegetables are the best sources of iron.3. No beverages are served with meals because they interfere with digestion.4. Taking the popularity of the region into consideration, it is advisable to book hotels in advance.5. If you have a feeling of wanting to throw up after taking this drug, stop taking it immediately and consult your doctors as soon as possible.6. Summing up the discussion, he said both parties should consider the most effective way to solve the problem.XII1. 作为补救缺铁的一种方法，专家推荐食用肉、鸡和鱼，它们是最好的铁质来源，也是唯一最容易被身体吸收的铁质来源。
新视野大学英语3读写教案unit2
课时：2课时教学目标：1. 理解课文主题，把握文章结构。
2. 掌握课文中的词汇、短语和句型。
3. 提高阅读理解和写作能力。
4. 培养学生批判性思维和自主学习能力。
教学内容：1. 课文内容：关于大学对成功的影响。
2. 词汇：university, success, significance, etc.3. 短语：be beneficial to, in the long run, etc.4. 句型：It is + adj. + to do sth., etc.教学重点：1. 理解课文主题，把握文章结构。
2. 掌握课文中的词汇、短语和句型。
3. 提高阅读理解和写作能力。
教学难点：1. 理解文章中复杂句子的含义。
2. 运用所学词汇和句型进行写作。
教学过程：第一课时：一、导入1. 教师简要介绍本节课的主题：大学对成功的影响。
2. 学生分享自己对大学和成功的看法。
1. 学生阅读课文，了解文章大意。
2. 教师讲解课文中的重点词汇、短语和句型。
3. 学生朗读课文，巩固所学知识。
三、课堂活动1. 学生分组讨论：讨论大学对成功的影响，并总结自己的观点。
2. 学生代表发言，分享自己的讨论结果。
四、课堂小结1. 教师总结本节课的重点内容。
2. 学生回顾所学词汇、短语和句型。
第二课时：一、复习导入1. 教师提问：上一节课我们学习了哪些内容？2. 学生回答，复习所学知识。
二、阅读理解1. 学生阅读课文，回答问题。
2. 教师讲解问题，帮助学生理解课文。
三、写作指导1. 教师讲解写作技巧，指导学生如何运用所学词汇和句型进行写作。
2. 学生根据所学内容，完成一篇关于大学对成功影响的短文。
四、课堂活动1. 学生展示自己的短文，互相评价。
2. 教师点评，给出修改建议。
1. 教师总结本节课的重点内容。
2. 学生回顾所学知识，布置课后作业。
教学评价：1. 学生对课文主题的理解程度。
2. 学生掌握词汇、短语和句型的能力。
3. 学生阅读理解和写作能力的提高。
新视野大学英语第三版第三册第二单元SectionA课件
Pre-reading activities
Listen and talk
2. Did you have a fear of something before? If so, how did you overcome it?
The answer is open-ended. For example, you might have the fear of darkness, the fear of heights, the fear of snakes or spiders, the fear of flying, etc. Some suggestions on how to overcome fears are listed below for reference. First, you analyzed your fear and had a clear picture of what your fear was. Then you took control of your fear. You decided to expose yourself to that fear in small doses until you gained a better understanding of it.
1. When Jack gets into bed, he thinks there’s somebody hiding under the bed.
2. As Jack lies under the bed, there must be somebody sleeping on top of it.
Main idea & structure
Main ideas of the parts
新视野大学英语第三版第三册 unit 2 Section A
Critical thinking
Back
Critical thinking
How many steps the speaker mentioned to overcome any fear? And what are they?
7steps. They are: Step 1, write down exactly what you are afraid of and why. Step 2, pick an encouraging mantra like “I can handle this”, or “Nothing can harm me”, and repeat it in your head whenever you have to do something that scares you.
Critical thinking
How many steps the speaker mentioned to overcome any fear? And what are they?
Step 5, use soothing essential oils, available in health food stores. Step 6, face your fear, again and again and again. Step 7, ask your doctor about medications that have shown promise in reducing fear when a person is faced with a scaring situation.
3. The doctoe times a week for two years to cure
专业英语精读Unit 2 Book 3 (第三版)
Unit2The Wedding LetterLanguage Points1.sip①sip(v.)drink something slowly,taking very small mouthfuls小口地喝，啜饮e.g.The graceful lady was sitting at the table sipping(at)her tea.We chatted about learning Chinese as we walked and sipped coffee at the same time.I just sipped(at)it suspiciously,not knowing what it was going to taste like.②sip(n.)a very small amount of a drink sipped一小口之量e.g.She took another sip of her tea.Cf:down,lap,sip,suckThey downed their beer and left.The dog was lapping water noisily.He lifted the wine glass to his lips and sipped.The little baby has just learned to such milk through a straw.2.can/could not help but do sth.=can/could not help doing sth.禁不住做；忍不住做I cannot help but feel sorry for her.I cannot help feeling sorry for her.we can't help thinking he is still alive.我们总是认为他还活着.vish①lavish(adj.)a)very generous or wasteful in giving or using过分慷慨的，浪费的，太多的a lavish spender挥霍无度的人a lavish party盛大的派对be lavish with/of sth.e.g.She was a bit too lavish with the salt,so the soup didn’t taste very nice.We were always lavish with financial aid in times of crisis.b)given,spent or produced in great quantity过分丰富的，无节制的lavish praise大肆吹捧expenditure on a lavish scale庞大的开支be lavish in doingThe manager was lavish in praising the project.赞不绝口②lavish(v.)to give to or spend on generously or wastefully慷慨地给予，滥用，挥霍to lavish sth.on sb./sth.e.g.He had lavished most of his fortune on impractical business ventures.She lavishes a lot of attention on her friends.lavishly(adv.)e.g.The apartment building was lavishly decorated.lavishness(n.[U])4.hiccup①hiccup(n.)a)[often pl.](a sudden sharp sound caused by)a movement in the chest which stops the breath打嗝（声），呃逆e.g.She laughed so much she got/had hiccups.In the middle of the church service there was a loud hiccup from my son.b)a temporary small delay,interruption,irregularity,error or malfunction短暂的耽搁/中断/停顿/故障等e.g.A recent sales hiccup is nothing to panic about.There is a slight hiccup in the schedule due to a computer failure.②hiccup(vi.)to have/make hiccups打嗝e.g.I couldn’t stop hiccupping.5.frugal(adj.)a)not wasteful,careful in the use of money,food etc.;thrifty;economical;saving 不浪费的，节俭的e.g.frugal habits节俭的习惯She lives a frugal life.be frugal with sth.Although he has become rich,he is still very frugal with his money.b)small in quantity and cost,meagre少量的，不足的e.g.a frugal supper of bread and cheesefrugally(adv.)frugality(n.[U])6.meek(adj.)(of people or behavior)gentle and uncomplaining;accepting others’actions and opinions without argument;docile;submissive;obedient 温顺的，顺服的e.g.Their boss was always so meek and mild.The workers were too meek to complain.You can be alternately as meek as a lamb or as mad as a hornet.meekly(adv.)e.g.He nodded meekly.He meekly did everything that he was told to.唯命是从meekness(n.[U])7.goodie two shoes好人，自命清高、表现得与众不同的人Also“goody two shoes”,it refers to a person who always does the“right thing”, never does anything that they’re“not supposed to do”and acts“perfect”in every single way possible.A goodie two shoes is usually a very peppy and happy person who is a“go-getter”,and is also usually a girl.These people can be very annoying because of these traits.e.g.Oh my god,that girl is such a goody two-shoes.I hate the way she acts like the teacher’s pet.8.interfere(v.)a)intervene or intrude in the affairs of others干涉Don’t interfere in what doesn’t concern you.别管与自己无关的事b)be or create a hindrance or obstacle妨碍He tries not to let business interfere with his life他尽量不让工作妨碍他的生活。
新视野大学英语(第三版)读写教程BookIII-Unit2
2. Did you have a fear of something before? If so, how did you overcome it?
Things that you might fear: Darkness, loneliness, flying, snakes or spider, etc. Suggestions on how to overcome fears: 1. Analyze your fear and have a clear picture of what your fear is. 2. Take control of your fear. Try to expose yourself to your fear and face it, then control it.
Tips
Pre-reading activities
Listen and talk
1. By whom is Jack’s problem solved? How?
Jack’s problem is solved by a carpenter. He told Jack to cut the legs off the bed. And then Jack was certain that nobody was sleeping under it when he got into bed.
Listen and talk
2. Listen to the story again and answer the following questions.
1. By whom is Jack’s problem solved? How?
Tips
2. Did you have a fear of something before? If so, how did you overcome it?
新视野大学英语第三版读写教程第3册各单元词汇例析带翻译
1.Most cities in the country have introduced “Clean Air Zones”whereby factories andhouseholds are only allowed to burn smokeless fuel.在全国大部分城市都有“洁净空气区”因此工厂和家庭只能燃烧无烟燃料。
2.He knows that the pursuit of social status can consume vast amounts of his time and effort.他知道，追求社会地位可以消耗大量的时间和精力。
3.The doctors are at a loss because so far no medicine has been found to inhibit the spread of the disease.医生们正在进行损失，因为到目前为止，没有任何药物能抑制疾病的传播。
4.We see many special education directors trying to maintain the quality of their programs with much less money and much smaller staff.我们看到许多特殊教育董事试图保持他们的节目的质量以少得多的钱和更少的工作人员。
5.People there are told it is their patriotic duty to support the national economy by buying their own products.人们有人告诉他们，通过购买自己的产品来支持国民经济是他们的爱国义务。
6.Darwin’s thinking both drew upon and transcended the conventional ideas of his time.达尔文的思想是借鉴和超越他的时代的传统观念。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
Book 3 Unit 2 教材总结Text A一、单词1.waterproof a. 防水的；不透水的n. [C, usu. pl.] 防水衣物；雨衣2.jetty n. [C] 栈桥；突堤；登岸码头3.notorious a. 臭名昭著的；声名狼藉的4.hop vi. 快速行走；弹跳5.oust vt. （尤指为取而代之而）迫使（某人）放弃职位；把⋯撵走6.feeble a. 1 非常虚弱的；无力的 2 蹩脚的；无效的；站不住脚的7.recede vi. 1 减弱，减小（可能性）2（从高处）后退8.deem vt. 认为9.pathetic a. 1 招人怜悯的；可怜的 2 没用的；无效的10.mob n. [C] 同类的一群人11.gasp vi. 1（因惊讶、惊吓或痛苦而）倒抽气，喘气，喘息 2 急促地喘气；猛地吸气12.catastrophe n. 1 [C] 麻烦；困境；不利的局面The attempt to expand the business during this time of recession was acatastrophe for the firm.在这种萧条时期尝试扩展业务使这家公司陷入了困境。
2 [C, U] 灾难；大祸；严重的不幸Flooding is a major catastrophe, which tends to cause a heavy loss of life. 洪水是重大灾难，容易引发大量伤亡。
13.tide n. 潮；潮汐14.bleak a. 1 没有希望的；令人沮丧的 2 阴冷的；阴郁的15.tow n. （车辆的）拖，拉vt. 拖，拉，牵引（车辆或船只）16.intervene vi. 干预；介入；插手v. 打岔；插话17.appraise vt. 评定；鉴定；估价18.symptom n. [C] 1 症状 2 （严重问题存在的）征兆，征候You need to see a doctor at the first sign of symptoms of the flu. 一旦发现有流感症状，你就要去看医生。
19.underestimate v. （对⋯）估计不足；低估；看轻vt. 轻视，小看（某人）One should not underestimate the consequences of the world's populationexplosion. 我们不应低估世界人口爆炸的后果。
20.midst n. [U] 当某事发生的时候21.paralyze vt. 1（尤指通过恐吓）使丧失思考能力，使丧失正常行为能力，使呆若木鸡2 使瘫痪；使麻痹22.impromptu a. 未计划的；即兴的；即席的；无准备的23.ridge n. [C] 1 脊；垄；棱纹 2 山脊24.whirl v. （使）急转；（使）迅速旋转25.athletic a. 1 强壮的；擅长运动的 2 （only before noun）运动的26.dismay n. [U] 忧虑；失望；沮丧To his dismay, she left him. 令他失望的是，她离开了他。
vt. 使担心；使失望；使忧虑He was dismayed at the change in his old friend. 他对于老朋友所发生的变化深感忧虑。
27.batter v. 殴打；连续猛击；撞击During the war, the city was battered by bombs. 战争期间，这座城市遭受了轰炸。
28.vicious a. 1 凶险的；会造成伤害的 2 剧烈的；恶劣的29.clarity n. [U]1 清晰度2清晰；清楚；明确His additional explanation simply promoted confusion rather than clarity. 他进一步的解释只是添乱而非澄清。
30.derail vt. 使离开正常进程；扰乱Hopefully, those territorial disputes won't derail the ongoing peace process between the two countries.希望领土上的争端不会扰乱两国间的和平进程。
v. （使）（火车）出轨The train derailed in heavy snow. 火车在大雪中脱轨了。
31.perishvi. 死亡（尤指惨死或猝死）A large number of people perished from hunger and thirst. 很多人死于饥渴。
32.forcibly ad. 1 用强力；用武力 2 清楚有力地33.escort vt. 1 护送；护卫 2 陪同（某人）游览；给（某人）当导游He escortedme to the library upstairs. 他陪同我去了楼上的图书馆。
34.practicable a. 可行的；能实行的35.brink n. （the ~ of sth.）（某事物的）边缘（一般指即将面临坏情况）Wemust help these children; they are on the brink of starvation. 我们必须帮助这些孩子，他们正处在饥饿的边缘。
36.ascend v. 上升；升高；登高37.salvation n. [U] 1（基督教中）对灵魂的拯救，救赎 2 解救物；救星；救助者38.weary a. 1（尤指因长期做某事而）筋疲力尽的，非常疲劳的，厌烦的，厌倦的2 令人疲倦的二、词组1.deem sth. Important 认为⋯⋯重要2.pull to a stop 停下3.sick to one's stomach 想呕吐的4.black out 晕厥；失去知觉；不省人事5.pop up 突然出现；冒出来6.stop short （在说话或做事时因吃惊或想到某事而）突然停下7.plow through sth. 艰难费力地通过8.throw oneself into / at / on / down, etc. 突然猛力地冲进/ 扑向/ 跳到/ 扑倒等Seeing his mother, the boy threw himself into her arms. 小男孩一见到自己的母亲，马上扑进了她的怀抱。
9.make one's way 行进（尤指艰难地，或需要很长时间时）10.let oneself go 放松自己；放纵自己He really lets himself go when he's out partying with friends. 他外出和朋友聚会时会彻底放松。
11.grab for / at sth. （迅速伸手）抓住He grabbed for the ball but missed. 他去抢球，但没抢着。
Text B一、单词1.transcontinental a. 横贯大陆的2.briefcase n. [C]公文包；公事包3.lofty a. 1 高傲的；傲慢的2（思想、目标等）崇高的，高尚的3 （山、建筑物等）巍峨的，高耸的The immense elevation of Mount Emei is quite lofty, as if it were reaching for the clouds. 峨眉山巍峨挺拔，高耸入云。
4.paperback n. [C] 平装书；简装书5.altitude n. [C] 海拔（高度）6.vertical a. 垂直的；直立的7.vertically ad. 垂直地；直立地8.tilt v. 1 （使）倾斜着移动The ground was starting to tilt, and Mike instinctively looked for something to grab onto. 地面开始倾斜，迈克本能地想找个东西抓住。
2 move a part of your body, esp. your head or chin, upward or to the side （使）倾斜；（使）倾侧She tilted her head sideways, and then smiled. 她把头歪向一边，然后笑了。
9.turbulence n. [U] （由风造成的空气或水的）湍流，不稳定的强气流10.evaporate vi. （逐渐）消失，消散，衰减v. （使）蒸发Her confidence had now completely evaporated. 她的信心已消失殆尽。
11.plight n. 困境；苦境financial plight 财务困境12.regarding prep. 有关；关于13.necessitate vt. 使成为必要；需要14.abort vt. （因困难或危险）使（活动）终止I suggest that you abort the project. 我建议你放弃这个项目。
15.sober v. （使）变得持重（谨慎、严肃）16.sobering a. 使人警醒的；使人清醒的17.scramble vt. （~ to do sth.）仓促完成（困难的事）My physics paper is due tomorrow; so, I really must scramble to get it finished in time. 我的物理论文明天就得交，因此我真的是必须赶紧按时完成了。
vi. （迅速而吃力地）爬，攀登The soldiers scrambled forward on their bellies. 士兵们匍匐前进。
18.instantaneous a. 即刻的；即时的19.hysterical a. 歇斯底里的；狂热的20.stun vt. 使大吃一惊；使震惊21.vulnerable a. （身体上或感情上）脆弱的，易受⋯伤害的22.grim a. 1（神色或口气）严肃的 2 令人担忧的；令人不快的23.proximity n. [U] （距离或时间的）接近，临近，邻近24.overhear vt. （overheard, overheard）无意中听到；偶然听到She overheard what her boss said to his secretary. 她无意间听到她老板对秘书讲的话。
25.underlie vt. （underlay, underlain）（fml.）1 位于⋯之下；置于⋯之下Some of these terraces are underlain by gravel and some are underlain by bedrock.这些平地有一部分下面是砾石，还有一些是岩石基层。