初中英语第一轮复习练习归纳6

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2024年人教版英语中考一轮复习写作指导+话题6 成长变化

2024年人教版英语中考一轮复习写作指导+话题6 成长变化

2024年人教版英语中考一轮复习写作指导话题6成长变化话题项目 1.个人背景;7.情感与情绪;8.人际交往教材链接九年级Unit 4 I used to be afraid of the dark.词句技能磨炼一、短语集锦1.过去常常2.与……交谈3.对……有更好的理解4.天生具有5.从……中学习6.在……方面犯错误7.反复地8.公开地9.为……感到骄傲10.在过去的几年里11.渴望;渴求12.信任;信赖13.保持冷静14.对……负责15.回忆;回顾16.弄得一团糟17.全身心投入二、句式练习(用所给句子结构造句)1.I have changed…2.I was used to be…, but now I am…3.I thank my teachers and classmates very much, because they encouraged me to…4.I learned much from the experience. After that, I am not…any more.5.We must be responsible for…6.I began to believe that nothing is impossible if you…三、合扩升技能训练1.I joined the art club. I was very happy to make more friends in the club.(用where引导的定语从句合句)合:2.Sometimes I laughed at Tom. He didn’t say any bad words about me.(用although合句)合:3.I used to be short, but now I am tall. (用比较级扩句)扩:4.After that, I am not shy. (用not…any longer扩句)扩:5.She was selfish. (用实例扩句)扩:6.I try to be a better person.(用make every effort to…升句)升:7.I have made progress in math. (用with the help of升句)升:四、美句储备1.Think twice before you run.三思而后行。

(英语)中考英语一轮复习 专项训练 英语副词

(英语)中考英语一轮复习 专项训练 英语副词

(英语)中考英语一轮复习专项训练英语副词一、初中英语副词1.—He hardly had friends because he used to be mean.—But now he has changed a lot. He treats others ________ and is popular.A. nicelyB. carelesslyC. rudelyD. heavily【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:——他几乎没有朋友,因为他过去小气。

——但是现在他已经改变了很多。

他对每个人很好,很受欢迎。

A好地,B粗心地,C粗鲁地,D沉重地。

根据he used to be mean.他过去小气,和 But now he has changed a lot. 但是现在他已经改变了很多,可知他现在对别人应该是好地。

故选A。

【点评】考查副词辨析。

注意理解副词意思,根据所给语境选择合适的副词。

2.—Have you seen the hot film Wandering Earth ________?—Yes, I have. ________ wonderful science fiction movie it is!A. yet; How aB. already; HowC. yet; What aD. already; What 【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——你曾经看过电影《流浪地球》吗?——是的,我已经看过了。

它是一个多么好的科幻小说电影啊!yet用在现在完成时的疑问句或者否定句,already 用在肯定句,句子是一般疑问句,所以用yet。

what引导的感叹句结构是What+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语!how引导的感叹句结构是How+形容词或者副词+主语+谓语!,这里强调名词movie,所以用what a,故选C。

【点评】考查副词辨析及感叹句,注意平时识记,理解句意。

3.— Is dinner ready?—Not ______.A. alreadyB. justC. yetD. ever【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:——晚饭做好了吗?——还没有。

(英语)中考英语一轮复习 专项训练 宾语从句及解析

(英语)中考英语一轮复习 专项训练 宾语从句及解析

(英语)中考英语一轮复习专项训练宾语从句及解析一、初中英语宾语从句1.Excuse me, sir. Could you tell me ________?A.where is the bank nearestB.where is the nearest bankC.where the nearest bank is【答案】C【解析】句意:-打扰一下,先生,你能告诉我最近的银行在哪里吗?where is the bank nearest形式错误,nearest是形容词最高级,应该放在名词前面,而且这个宾语从句中应使用陈述语序;where is the nearest bank是疑问语序,在宾语从句中应使用陈述语序;where the nearest bank is是where引导的宾语从句,从句中使用的是陈述语序,故应选C。

2.—Excuse me, could you tell me ______?—Sorry, sir. I wasn’t there at that time.A.how did the accident happen B.how the accident happenedC.how does the accident happen D.how the accident happens【答案】B【解析】宾语从句,需用陈述语序,排除A、C,看语境可知,发生在过去,用过去时态,选择B。

3.—What else did Tina ask you about the trip to Nanjing?—She asked me ______.A.who was the guide of the tripB.when they will visit the Presidential PalaceC.how long would they stay at Nanjing MuseumD.if she can go to Nanjing University alone on the second day【答案】A【解析】试题分析:句意为:---关于南京之行蒂娜还问了你什么事?---她问我谁是旅行的导游。

中考英语一轮复习 专项训练 英语强调句含解析

中考英语一轮复习 专项训练 英语强调句含解析

中考英语一轮复习专项训练英语强调句含解析一、初中英语强调句1.It is in the little farm my mother used to work I spent my whole childhood.A. what; thatB. which; thatC. where; thatD. where; where【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:就是在我母亲工作的那个小农场里,我度过了我的整个童年。

第一个空是定语从句中的先行词,the little farm 被一个定语从句修饰,the litte farm是先行词,在从句中作状语,如放在从句中应该是 my mother used to work in the farm。

因此,要用in which或where。

第二个空是一个强调句型,强调句型It is +被强调部分+that+剩余。

去掉it is that句子完整,因此第二个空填that。

在本句中强调我就是在我母亲工作的那个小农场度过我的整个童年。

故选C。

【点评】考查强调句型及定语从句,本题涉及关系副词where引导的限制性定语从句的应用。

2.It's a long time ago ______ I saw you last time.A. whenB. sinceC. forD. that【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意:我上次见你是很久以前了。

考查强调结构It is……that……,本句中it没有实际含义,做形式主语指代下文that从句内容,故选D。

【点评】固定句式的考查也是英语考查的一个重点,熟记这些句式可以减少答题中的分析判断时间,所以平时加强句式记忆也是学好英语的关键环节。

3.It's his brother ________ never been to Australia. You'd better take him with you.A. that isB. who isC. that haveD. who has【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:是他的弟弟从没去过澳大利亚,你最好带他跟你去。

初三英语第一轮复习好资料单词短语句型一网打尽(陈胜良整理)

初三英语第一轮复习好资料单词短语句型一网打尽(陈胜良整理)

七年级上册单词句型回顾Unit1单词Topic11. 好的2. 早晨;上午3. 欢迎4. 中国5. 感谢6. 你;你们7. 喂,你好8. 我9. 令人愉快的,好的10. 遇见,见到11. 也,太12. 这,这个13. 看见,明白14. 是(you和复数)15. 我的16. 妈妈17. 老师18. 怎样19. 下午20. 健康的,好的21. 再见22. 傍晚,晚上23. 和;又24. 以后;后来Topic225. 原谅;宽恕26. 我(宾格)27. 什么28. 你的;你们的29. 名字30. 哪里31. 从,从。

来32. 加拿大33. 她34. 他35. 日本36. 我们37. 英格兰38. 谁39. 他/她/它们40. 那么、然后41. 零42. 一43. 二44. 三45. 四46. 五47. 六48. 七49. 八50. 九51. 十52. 电话53. 数字;号码54. 它Topic3.55. 十一56. 十二57. 十三58. 十四59. 十五60. 十六61. 十七62. 十八63. 十九64. 年65. 老的;旧的66. 班级67. 在。

里;用;穿68. 年级69. 年龄;时代70. 那;那个71. 英语72. 橡皮擦73. 地图74. 拼写75. 能;会76. 请77. 铅笔78. 苹果79. 双倍的80. 玩具81. 书桌_________82. 钢笔83. 直尺84. 书85. 小汽车86. 橘子;橘色87. 蛋88. 黑板89. 这些90. 那些91. 书包92. 蛋糕93. 拼写94. 公共汽车95. 盒子;箱子96. 现在97. 学校98. 她的99. 电话;打电话100. 他的101. 同样的102. 但是103. 朋友104. 初级的105. 高的;高度的Unit 1 Topics 1-3 重点短语、句子翻译1. 欢迎到中国来!2. 她在哪个年级?3. 打扰了,劳驾4. 她在八年级十一班。

2024年中考英语一轮复习人教版七年级下册9-12单元+语法汇总练习

2024年中考英语一轮复习人教版七年级下册9-12单元+语法汇总练习

中考复习人教版七下9-12一、词汇肉牛肉鸡肉鸡蛋鱼肉鸭肉猪肉羊肉火腿蔬菜卷心菜胡萝卜西红柿洋葱面条饺子面包蛋糕汉堡米饭汤答案肉牛肉鸡肉鸡蛋鱼肉鸭肉猪肉羊肉火腿蔬菜卷心菜Meat beef chicken egg fish duck pork mutton ham vegetable cabbage 胡萝卜西红柿洋葱面条饺子面包蛋糕汉堡米饭汤carrot tomato onion noodles dumpling bread cake hamburger rice soup二、语法1. would like/love 意为“想要”2.选择疑问句3.可数名词和不可数名词4.some,any5.something,anything,nothing答案1. would like/love 意为“想要”would like sth./ to do sth.想要某物/做某事。

Would you like sth.?你想要……吗?(客气请求)肯定回答:Yes, please.否定回答: No, thanks.Would you like to do sth.?你愿意做某事吗?(表示邀请建议)肯定回答:Yes, I’d love/ like to.否定回答:Sorry, I’d love to, but…(陈述具体理由)。

4.选择疑问句结构为“一般疑问句+or+选择部分”,选择疑问句要从中选择一种情况来回答。

5.可数名词和不可数名词可数名词bowls, apples, carrots, oranges, strawberries不可数名词beef, meat, milk, mutton, water可数名词和不可数名词chicken, salad, ice-cream, cabbage, cake可数名词:可数名词有单数、复数之分。

其复数形式一般要加-s或-es。

不可数名词没有复数形式,只有单数形式。

不可数名词表示数量的多少时,必须与表示数量的名词连用,即“数词+ 表示数量的名词(可数名词)+ of + 不可数名词”。

(英语)中考英语一轮复习 专项训练 英语介词

(英语)中考英语一轮复习 专项训练 英语介词

(英语)中考英语一轮复习专项训练英语介词一、初中英语介词1.Neil Armstrong was the first man to walk on the moon _______20 July 1969.A. inB. onC. atD. for【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:Neil Armstrong(尼尔·阿姆斯特朗)是第一个于1969年7月20日在月球上行走的人。

in指较长的时间,如week、month等以及泛指的上午下午晚上等;on 指具体某一天;at用于表示钟点;for后跟时间段。

此处20 July 1969是具体的日子,故答案为B。

【点评】考查介词辨析。

2.The People's Republic of China was founded ________ October 1st, 1949. We'll celebrate its 70th anniversary this year.A. inB. onC. at【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:中华人民共和国成立于1949年10月1日。

今年我们要庆祝它70周年。

A.in在,用在世纪、年、季节、月、周等前;B.on在,用于星期几和具体的日期等前;C.at在,用于表示时刻前。

根据句子中 October 1st, 1949,表示具体的日期,要用介词on。

【点评】考查介词辨析。

根据句子的语法结构选择正确的介词。

3.John often takes a walk _______ his grandpa after dinner.A. toB. forC. alongD. with【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:约翰经常晚饭后和他的爷爷散步。

A.朝;B.为了;C.沿着;D.和……一起。

根据his grandpa,可知此处应是晚饭后跟爷爷散步,故选D。

【点评】考查介词辨析。

注意句子涉及到with的词义和用法。

(英语)中考英语一轮复习 专项训练 英语强调句含解析

(英语)中考英语一轮复习 专项训练 英语强调句含解析

(英语)中考英语一轮复习专项训练英语强调句含解析一、初中英语强调句1.It was only __________he reached school ___________he realized that it was Sunday.A. when; didB. when; thatC. that; whenD. that; which【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:只有当他到达学校的时候,他才意识到那是星期天。

强调句的结构:it was/is+被强调部分+that+其他。

本题中强调的是时间状语从句,由when引导。

故答案为B。

【点评】考查时间状语从句和强调句式,掌握强调句型的结构。

2.It's a long time ago ______ I saw you last time.A. whenB. sinceC. forD. that【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意:我上次见你是很久以前了。

考查强调结构It is……that……,本句中it没有实际含义,做形式主语指代下文that从句内容,故选D。

【点评】固定句式的考查也是英语考查的一个重点,熟记这些句式可以减少答题中的分析判断时间,所以平时加强句式记忆也是学好英语的关键环节。

3.— It was ___________ who helped us out of danger.— What brave and helpful children! We should learn from them.A. theyB. themC. theirD. theirs【答案】 A【解析】【分析】根据题干,这是一个强调句,强调主语!英语中为了表达的正式,这时应用主格的代词。

本句的意思是“就是他帮我们脱离的危险。

”所以本题选A。

【点评】对于强调句中强调主语时应注意,如果不加分析可能会选择them。

这在平时的学习中一定要注意分析。

4.It's a long time ago ______ I saw you last time.A. whenB. sinceC. forD. that【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:我上次见你是很久以前了。

【英语】中考英语一轮复习 专项训练 英语虚拟语气

【英语】中考英语一轮复习 专项训练 英语虚拟语气

【英语】中考英语一轮复习专项训练英语虚拟语气一、初中英语虚拟语气1.-– Do you feel tired?--- No, I don’t. If I were tired, I ______a rest.A.had B.would have C.will have D.have【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:——你感觉累吗?——不累,如果我累了,我会休息。

考查虚拟语气。

本句是if条件句,对现在的虚拟,用If sb were/did..., sb would/could/should/might do;根据句意结构和语境,故选B。

2.--What would you do if you ____ a million dollars?--I’d give it to the charityA.win B.won C.will win D.is to win【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:如果你赢了一百万美元,你要做什么?——我会把它捐给慈善机构。

结合语境可知条件从句中描述的是与将来相反的事实,故用一般过去时态,选B。

考点:if引导的条件状语从句点评:虚拟语气是一种特殊的动词形式,用来表示说话人所说的话并不是事实,而是一种假设、愿望、怀疑或推测。

判断是真实条件句还是非真实条件句。

只有在非真实条件句中才使用虚拟语气。

通过句子意思,看假设的条件是否能够实现,能够实现是真实条件句,不能使用虚拟语气;假设的条件不能实现则是非真实条件句,要用虚拟语气.判断这个假设是与哪个事实相反。

1、与现在事实相反若与现在事实相反,条件从句的谓语用过去式(be通常用were),主句谓语用“should (would, could, might)+动词原形”2、与过去事实相反若与过去事实相反,条件从句的谓语用过去完成时(had+过去分词),主句谓语用“should (would, could, might)+have+过去分词”3、与将来事实相反若与将来事实相反,条件从句的谓语用过去式(be通常用were),主句谓语用“should (would, could, might)+动词原形”:3. If I ____Alice, I _____them the truth.A. was , would tellB. were ,would tellC. am, will tell D.is , will tell【答案】B【解析】试题分析:本题的含义是如果我是你,我将告诉他们真相,本题if引导的是一个虚拟的条件句,在虚拟句中,be用were,主句通常用过去的一种,will应该用would,故本题选B。

(英语)中考英语一轮复习 专项训练 英语代词

(英语)中考英语一轮复习 专项训练 英语代词

(英语)中考英语一轮复习专项训练英语代词一、初中英语代词1.Cormorants can swim well under the water___________ large feet enable to ___________move quickly through the water.A. Theirs; themselvesB. Their; themC. They; themselvesD. They; them 【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:鸬鹚能在水下游得很好,它们的大脚能使它们在水中快速移动。

theirs它们的,名词性物主代词,不能修饰名词;themselves它们自己,反身代词;their 它们的,形容词性物主代词,修饰名词;them它们,宾格,作宾语;they它们,主格,做主语。

feet脚,名词,所以用形容词性物主代词their修饰;enable sth. to do sth.能使某物做某事,固定搭配,sth.用宾格,所以用them,故选B。

【点评】考查代词辨析,注意平时识记其区别,根据关键词和短语确定。

2.— What kind of books do you like?—I like the books are about powerful and successful people.A. thatB. whoC. whomD. whose【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:——你喜欢什么样的书?——我喜欢那些关于有权势和成功人士的书。

A:that 没有词义,关系代词,作主语或宾语;B:who谁,作主语或宾语;C:whom谁,宾格,用在介词之后;D:whose谁的,作定语;由句子结构可知,是定语从句,先行词books,指物,在参加中作主语,要用关系代词that。

故选A。

【点评】考查关系代词的辨析。

理解关系代词的用法,根据句子结构,选择正确的关系代词。

3.Her dress is more beautiful than_____.A. IB. meC. mineD. myself【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:她的连衣裙比我的更漂亮。

(英语)中考英语一轮复习专项训练英语一般将来时含解析

(英语)中考英语一轮复习专项训练英语一般将来时含解析

(英语)中考英语一轮复习专项训练英语一般将来时含解析一、初中英语一般将来时1.If you go to bed earlier, you tired in the morning.A. will feelB. don't feelC. won't feelD. didn't feel【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:如果你上床睡觉早些,在早上你就不会感觉到累了。

此题考查if 引导的条件状语从句,主句一般将来时,从句用一般现在时。

根据句意,故选C。

【点评】考查动词时态。

掌握主将从现的句子结构。

2.With the development of science and technology, robot cooks ______ in our families in the future.A. appearB. appearedC. will appearD. were appearing【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:随着科学技术的发展,在未来机器人厨师将出现在我们的家庭中. 根据in the future可知,此句表示动作发生在将来,所以用一般将来时态;一般将来时态结构为:will+动词原形,故选 C.【点评】判断动词的时态,要通过所给的时间状语、提示词或语境去判断动词存在的状态. 一般将来时态结构为:will+动词原形.3.—Do you know when Mrs. White for dinner this evening?—No, but I think she when she is free.A. will come; will comeB. will come; comesC. comes; will come【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:——你知道怀特太太今晚是否来吃晚饭吗?——不知道。

但我认为如果她有空,她会来。

空一,句子为含有宾语从句的主从复合句,主句是一般现在时,从句用它所需要的任何时态,根据this evening今晚,可知句子为一般将来时,will come;空二,回答是when引导的时间状语从句,从句是一般现在时,主句应用将来时,will come,故选A。

人教版英语中考一轮复习七年级下册Units1--5综合练习

人教版英语中考一轮复习七年级下册Units1--5综合练习

人教版英语中考一轮复习七年级下册1--5综合练习一、根据句意和首字母提示补全单词。

1. W______ to the zoo. There are many animals here.2. This is my f______ journey by air. How excited I am!3. She is a b______ girl with golden hair.4. Can we l______ to the music?5. The room is very d______, so you must clean it.二、选词填空。

1. There is _______ ( no, not) bridge on the river.2. I can swim _______ (cross, across) the river.3. she is a_______ (9-year-old, 9-years-old) girl.4. Don’t ______(cut off, cut down)so many trees.5. Remember ______ (bring, to bring) your pens next time.6.Don’t make so much ______ (noise, noisy). Dad is sleeping in the next room.7. After dinner I can’t ______ (relax, relaxing, relaxed) either.8. She likes______ ( dressing, wearing, putting on) sunglasses.9. She doesn’t like tigers because they are _______ (cute, scary).10. _______ (For, To) many students, it is easy to get to school.三、句型转换1. Does Jane walk to school? (变为肯定句)Jane ______ _______school.2. They take the bus to school. (变为一般疑问句)______ they______ the bus to school?3. She takes the subway to go to school. (变为同义句)She _______ ________ school _______ _______.4. We must wear uniforms on Monday. (改为同义句)We ______ ______ wear uniforms on Monday.5. She has to get up at six o’clock every morning. ( 改为否定句) She ______ _______ _______ get up at six o’clock every morning.四、单项选择1. My little sister _____ now, but she _____ some English songs.A. can’t swim; can singB. can’t to swim; can singsC. can swims; can’t singsD. can’t swimming; can singing2. -______ club do you want to ______? -Sports club.A. What; haveB. What’s; joinC. What; joinD. What’s; have3. There is ______ meat in the fridge, please go and buy some quickly.A. littleB. a littleC. fewD. a few4. — Why _____ she so happy? — Because she sees her old friends.A.doesB.isC.doD.are5. — Why _____ you like science? — Because it's boring.A.notB.doC.aren'tD.don't6. — What _____ do you like? — Elephants.A.sportsB.clubsC.booksD.animals 7.—________ does he play football after school?—He always plays football after school.A.How often B.How long C.How much D.How well8.—________ do you go to the movie? —Seldom.A.How long B.How many C.How much D.How often 9.— The jacket looks nice. ________ is it? — It’s 100 yuan.A.How B.How many C.How old D.How much10.—________ is it from your home to school?—Twenty minutes’ walk.A.How far B.How long C.How tall D.How many11. In the zoo, I can see a panda, elephant and some monkeys.A.aB.anC.someD.a lot of12. —Where are the tigers from? — .A.They are very bigB.They are smartC.They are from Northeast ChinaD.I like them very much13.—How does he go to Hong Kong?—.A.Take trainB.By trainC.By the trainD.By trains14.Our holiday is coming. Two students in our school will go hiking. hundred B.hundreds C.hundred of D.hundreds of15.It takes me twenty minutes my homework.A.to doB.doC.doingD.in doing五、阅读理解I am Dave. My home is not far from my school. I walk there every day. It takes me only ten minutes. My friend Jack lives far from the school. His mother usually drives him and his sister Linda to school. When the weather(天气) is fine, they sometimes ride their bikes to school. My classmate Tom lives very far from the school. He takes the bus on school days. He leaves home at about 6:40 a.m. and gets to school at about 7:30 a.m.My name is Sue. I live on a small island(岛) with only 20 houses. My school is on a big island. My brother Peter and I go there on a small boat. There are usually 10 people on the boat. The boat trip takes about 30 minutes when the weather is fine. The boat doesn't work when the weather is bad. On those days, I do my schoolwork at home.1.Who goes to school on foot?A.Dave.B.Linda.C.Tom.D.Peter.2.Who drives Jack to school?A.His father.B.His mother.C.His sister.D.His brother.3.How long does it take Tom to get to school?A.About 20 minutes.B.About 30 minutes.C.About 40 minutes.D.About 50 minutes.4.Who is Peter?A.Sue's friend.B.Sue's classmate.C.Sue's brother.D.Sue's cousin.5.What can we know about Sue?A.She has a small boat.B.She doesn't like to live on the island.C.She leaves home at about 6:40 every morning.D.She doesn't go to school when the weather is bad。

2024年初中英语语法一轮复习之反义疑问句用法归纳

2024年初中英语语法一轮复习之反义疑问句用法归纳

反意疑问句2024年初中英语语法一轮复习之反义疑问句用法归纳•反义疑问句是一种用于表示对比或确认的问句,通常由情态动词、助动词或形容词等与主语相反的词语构成。

其结构为:“情态动词/助动词+主语+否定形式+吗?”例如:•Don’t you think this movie is good?(你觉得这部电影好吗?) •Can’t you see the cat in the window?(你没看到窗外的猫吗?)•Don’t you like to eat pizza?(你喜欢吃披萨吗?)•反义疑问句的作用在于确认对方是否同意自己的观点,并在回答时给出肯定或否定的答案。

如果回答是肯定的,可以用“Yes, I do.”或“Yes, I like it.”等表示同意;如果回答是否定的,可以用“No, I don’t.”或“No, I don’t like it.”等表示不同意。

•反意疑问句的回答:反义疑问句的回答需要肯定或否定地回答,以表示同意或不同意对方的观点。

•肯定回答:•Yes, I do.(是的,我喜欢。

)•Yes, I think it’s good.(我认为它很好。

)•Yes, I like to eat pizza.(我喜欢吃披萨。

)•否定回答:•No, I don’t.(不,我不喜欢。

)•No, I don’t think it’s good.(不,我觉得它不好。

)•No, I don’t like to eat pizza.(不,我不喜欢吃披萨。

) •需要注意的是,在回答反义疑问句时,应该使用正确的语法和标点符号,以确保回答的准确性和清晰度。

回答反义疑问句的原则回答反义疑问句的原则是:肯定回答用“Yes, I do.”或“Yes, I think it’s good.”等表示同意;否定回答用“No, I don’t.”或“No, I don’t think it’s good.”等表示不同意。

【英语】中考英语一轮复习 专项训练 宾语从句及解析

【英语】中考英语一轮复习 专项训练 宾语从句及解析

【英语】中考英语一轮复习专项训练宾语从句及解析一、初中英语宾语从句1.— Jane, could you tell me ______ the beautiful kite?— Oh, I bought it in a shop near the park.A.where you bought B.where will you buyC.where did you buy D.where you will buy【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:简,你能告诉我你在哪买的漂亮的风筝吗?—哦,我在公园附近的一个商店买的它。

本题考查的是宾语从句,根据宾语从句的语序是陈述语序,可排除B和C,答句中的I bought可知,应该用的是一般过去时,故答案选A。

【点睛】宾语从句的三要素:1、引导词(that、if/whether、特殊疑问词);2、语序:陈述语序(主语+谓语);3、时态(主现从需、主过从过、客普现),例如题目中的答句是bought 可推知宾语从句中的时态也是一般过去时,语序也要用陈述语序,即可选出正确答案。

2.—Well done! You did very well in the final exam. Could you please tell me ________?—Sure. I listened to the teacher carefully and did lots of exercises.A.which is the best way to improve my gradeB.how did you deal with to get the good marksC.what you did to get the good marks【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意“-干的漂亮,你在期末考试中做得很好。

你能告诉我你做什么来取得好成绩的吗?-好的,我认真听老师讲课并且做了许多练习”。

最新中考英语一轮复习 专项训练 英语名词

最新中考英语一轮复习 专项训练 英语名词

最新中考英语一轮复习专项训练英语名词一、初中英语名词1.On April 24, Xie Wenjun raced to gold in the __________110-meter hurdles at the Asian Athletics Championships in Qatar.A. manB. menC. men'sD. mens'【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:4月24日,谢文军在卡塔尔举行的亚洲田径锦标赛男子110米栏比赛中夺得金牌。

hurdles,跨栏赛,名词复数,与man之间是所属关系,此处要用名词复数的所有格,men所有格不是以s 结尾,直接在复数后打撇加s,men's,故选C。

【点评】考查名词复数所有格的构成和用法。

注意名词复数的所有格的变化规则。

2.—Michael, how much do you know about _________?—people usually eat rice dumplings to remember Qu Yuan.A. the Mid-Autumn FestivalB. the Spring FestivalC. the Dragon Boat FestivalD. the Lantern Festival【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:——米切尔,关于端午节你知道多少?——人们为了纪念屈原,经常吃粽子。

the Mid-Autumn Festival 中秋节;the Spring Festival春节;the Dragon Boat Festival 端午节;the Lantern Festival元宵节。

根据people usually eat rice dumplings to remember Qu Yuan可知纪念屈原,吃粽子是端午节的习俗,故选C。

【点评】考查专用名词,根据答语所描述的活动和特色,选择合适的节日名词。

初中英语一轮专项复习归纳之强调句学习要领

初中英语一轮专项复习归纳之强调句学习要领

初中英语一轮专项复习归纳之强调句学习要领1. 强调句的基本结构强调句是英语中的一种语法结构,用于强调句子中的某个部分。

它的基本结构为: “It is + 被强调部分(主语、宾语或状语)+ who/that/whom...”。

其中,“被强调部分”可以是主语、宾语或状语等。

例如,“It is the book that/who/which is written by him that/who/which is very interesting.”中的“it”表示强调句的引导词,“the book”是被强调的部分。

另外,在强调句中,也可以使用倒装语序来强调句子中的某个部分。

“It is + 被强调部分(主语、宾语或状语)+ that/who/whom...”的倒装语序如下所示:主语为第三人称单数时: It is he/she/it that/who...主语为第一人称复数时: It is we/they that/who...主语为不定式时: It is to do that/who/whom...主语为从属分句时: It is because of this that/who/whom...2. 强调句用that还是who强调句通常使用“that”或“who”作为引导词。

具体来说,当被强调部分指物时,通常使用“that”引导词;而当被强调部分指人时,则通常使用“who”引导词。

例如:It is the book that/who is written by him that/who is very interesting. (强调主语)It is he that/who is to be blamed. (强调主语)It is the book that/who has just been read. (强调宾语) It is she that/who is to be pitied. (强调主语)需要注意的是,在强调句中使用“that”和“who”时,它们的顺序通常不是固定的。

(英语)中考英语一轮复习 专项训练 英语代词含解析

(英语)中考英语一轮复习 专项训练 英语代词含解析

(英语)中考英语一轮复习专项训练英语代词含解析一、初中英语代词1.The room is empty. I can't find ______________ in it.A. somebodyB. nobodyC. anybody【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:房间是空的。

我在里面找不到任何人。

A某人,B没人,C任何人,根据empty可知,空房间里没有人,not+anybody=nobody,故选C。

【点评】考查代词辨析,注意not+anybody=nobody的用法。

2.—Sonia, is this your history book?—Oh no, it's not ________. Ask Tony, he is looking for ________.A. me; hersB. mine; hersC. my; herD. mine; his【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:——索尼娅,这是你的历史书吗?——哦,不,它不是我的。

问问托尼,他在找他的历史书。

我的,形容词性物主代词是my ,名词性物主代词是mine ,形容词性物主代词后面跟名词,名词性物主代词后面不跟名词,第一个空后面没有名词,用名词性物主代词mine,他的,形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词都是his ,第二个空后面没有名词,用名词性物主代词his ,故答案为D。

【点评】考查名词性物主代词和形容词性物主代词的用法。

注意名词性物主代词后面不用名词。

3.—Do you like communicating with your friends on QQ or MSN?— I'd rather the mobile phone.A. Either; useB. Neither; useC. Both; not to useD. None; not use【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——你喜欢跟你的朋友用QQ或者MSN交流吗?——,哪一个也不用,我更喜欢用手机。

【英语】中考英语一轮复习 专项训练 状语从句及解析

【英语】中考英语一轮复习 专项训练 状语从句及解析

【英语】中考英语一轮复习专项训练状语从句及解析一、初中英语状语从句1.You will be late for school________ you don’t get up early.A.but B.if C.and D.or【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:如果你不早起,你将会上学迟到。

be late for school上学迟到;get up起床。

but表示前后是转折关系;and表示前后并列或递进关系。

由此知前后句构成“结果+条件”的关系,即“如果你不早起,你将会迟到。

”。

故选B。

2.I won't go he comes back.A.until B.while C.when D.why【答案】A【解析】句意:直到他回来,我才走。

A. until 直到; B. while当---时候; C. when当---时候; D. why为什么;not---until--- 直到---才---;故选A3.I have to leave now __ I can catch the last bus.A.so that B.because of C.until D.as soon as【答案】A【解析】试题分析:so that以便,所以;because of因为,由于;until直到;as soon as一……就……。

句意:为了赶上末班车,我现在必须离开了。

结合语境可知选A。

考点:连词辨析点评:连词在句子中主要起联系上下文的作用,他们之间的区别就是表示逻辑关系的不同,所以在解题时先要理解上下文含义,然后根据上下文逻辑关系选择合适的连词。

连词的用法都比较多,语义之间还有交叉,熟记其基本应用规则,了解其区别,注意固定搭配对象,是做好此类题型的关键。

4.It is necessary for children to exchange ideas with parents from time to time ________ a good parent-children relationship could be set up.A.so that B.because C.as soon as【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意“为了建立良好的亲子关系,孩子们有必要不时地与父母交流思想”。

鲁教版初中英语中考一轮复习八年级下册Unit+6课件

鲁教版初中英语中考一轮复习八年级下册Unit+6课件

即学即练 1.There are few vegetables in the fridge. We need _t_o_b_u_y___(buy) some potatoes
and eggplants. 2.Look! Your shirt is so dirty. It needs w__a_s_h_in_g_/_t_o_b_e__w_a_s_h_e_d__(wash). 3.You needn't _c_o_m__e___(come) to the meeting this afternoon if you have something
考点 3 polite 的用法 We also need to learn how to be polite when we ask for help. 当我们寻求帮助时, 我们也需要学会如何有礼貌。(P46)
即学即练
用 polite 的适当形式填空 1.You may be busy, but you should be _p__o_li_te___ at least. 2.He offered the boys some coffee. They refused _p_o_l_it_e_l_y_. 3.It'si_m_p_o_l_i_te__ to point at or talk about strangers in public.
7.很抱歉打扰你。 ___I_'m__s_o_r_r_y__to__tr_o_u__b_le__y_o_u_. ___________________________________________
8.我想知道你是否能帮助我。 __I_w_o_n__d_e_r_i_f _y_o_u_c_a_n__h_e_l_p_m__e_._________________________________________

初中英语一轮复习知识点宾语从句用法总结归纳

初中英语一轮复习知识点宾语从句用法总结归纳

初中英语一轮复习知识点宾语从句用法总结归纳宾语从句时态变化一般现在时——一般过去时一般过去时——现在完成时现在进行时——过去进行时一般将来时——过去将来时现在完成时——过去完成时过去完成时——过去完成时但要注意在以下几种情况下。

在直接引语变为间接引语时,时态一般不变化。

1.直接引语是客观真理。

(地球围着太阳公转,月亮影响潮汐)2.直接引语是过去进行时,时态不变。

3.直接引语中有具体的过去某年、某月、某日作状语,变为间接引语时,时态不变。

4.直接引语如果是一般现在时。

表示一种反复出现或习惯性的动作,变间接引语,时态不变。

5.如果直接引语中的情态动词没有过去时的形式(例:ought to,had better, used to)和已经是过去时的形式时,(例:could, should, would, might)不再变。

宾语从句人称的变化:遵循一主二宾三不变"一主"是指在直接引语变间接引语时,如果从句中的主语是第一人称或被第一人称所修饰。

从句中的人称要按照主句中主语的人称变化。

如:She said. "My brother wants to go with me. "→She said her brother wanted to go withher."二宾"是指直接引语变间接引语时,若从句中的主语及宾语是第二人称。

或被第二人称所修饰。

从句中的人称要跟引号外的主句的宾语一致。

如果引号外的主句没有宾语。

也可以用第一人称。

如:He said to Kate. "How is your sister now?"→He asked Kate how her sister was then"三不变"是指直接引语变间接引语时。

如果从句中的主语及宾语是第三人称或被第三人称所修饰,从句中的人称一般不需要变化。

如:Mr Smith said. "Jack is a good worker。

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初中英语第一轮复习练习归纳6K类、词语辨析第一部分、选择填空( )126. - Where is Jim? I want to play chess with him.- He _____ the computer room. You might find him there. (07常州)A. has been toB. has gone toC. had been toD. had gone to( )232. - Did you play badminton yesterday? (07常州)- Yes. But I _____ play badminton these days because my right foot hurts.A. usuallyB. alwaysC. neverD. seldom( )333. The fire lasted half an hour before it was ______ by the firemen. (07常州)A. taken outB. blown outC. put outD. cut out( )424. -May I speak to Mr Li, please? (07淮安)-Sorry, he_________ Beijing. I think he will return tomorrow.A. has been toB. has gone toC. goes to( )525. She sang_________beautifully that everyone screamed. (07淮安)A. suchB. soC. very( )626. It's summer now. Nick _________ something cold. (07淮安)A. used to drinkB. is used to drinkC. is used to drinking( )727. After eight hours' hard work, the firemen finally_________the forest fire.A. put awayB. put outC. put downD. put in(07连云港)( )835. -Where did you get the book? (07连云港)-From the library. And 1 have_________it for two weeks.A. borrowedB. lentC. keptD. bought( )931. Hello, this is Lily speaking. Could I speak to Mr. Black? (07南京) …Sorry. He______ the Xuanwu Lake Park.A has been to B. went to C. has gone to D. will go to( )1033. You'd better hurry. or we'll be late for 1he plane. (07南京)Don't worry. The plane will ____ in two hours.A. Lake in B take away C. take off D. take out( )1125. The bus came and we_________.(07盐城)A. got offB. got upC. got onD. got to( )1224. -Wang Lin has decided to _________his bad habit of sleeping in class.-That's good news. I hope he can do it this time. (07扬州)A. wake upB. set upC. clear upD. give up( )1327.I will never forget that terrible accident _______ it happened so long ago. (07扬州)A. only ifB. even thoughC. only whenD. ever since( )1428. Susan enjoys a cup of tea at times, but _________she drinks coffee. (07扬州)A. mostlyB. almostC. nearlyD. most( )30. -I'll return the book to Helen, but I can't find her anywhere. (07扬州)-She _________ the teachers' office. You can find her there.A. has been toB. has gone toC. has leftD. went to( )1626. -So far, how long _________ you _________China? (07镇江)-For one year.A. have come toB. have; been toC. have; been inD. have; gone to( )1726. -So far, how long _________ you _________China? (07镇江)-For one year.A. have come toB. have; been toC. have; been inD. have; gone to( )1826. The number of giant pandas is getting _________ because their living areas are becoming farmlands. (07盐城)A. less and lessB. larger and largerC. smaller and smallerD. fewer and fewer( )1927. Jin Yong is one of the greatest and oldest _________ writers. He is still_________.(07镇江)A. living; aliveB. living; livingC. alive; livingD. alive; alive( )2031. -Can you work put the physics problem? (07镇江)-Sorry, I can _________ understand its meaning.A. almostB. quiteC. nearlyD. hardly( )2123.The boy was able to himself when he was very young. (07哈尔滨)A.dressB.wearC.put on( )2232.Health is very important to us, We should eat more vegetables and fruit instead of rich food. (07哈尔滨)A.too muchB.much tooC.very much( )238. -- Bob, we are moving this weekend. (07南通)-- Congratulations! I _______ you happiness in your new flat.A. wishB. hopeC. expectD. send( )2416. Don't_______ while the bus is moving, or you may hurt yourself and even someone outside.A. get onB. get upC. get offD. get in(07南通)( )2530.I hear ________ boys in your school like playing badminton after school. (07苏州)A. quite a lotB. quite a bitC. quite a littleD. quite a few( )269. Wang Fang was very brave. She _____ the fire with a blanket and saved the old man.A. put outB. put upC. put awayD. put on(07宿迁)( )2710. -Millie, your mum says we shouldn't watch ________ TV. (07宿迁) -I think we should_________ her. She's right.A. too much; hearB. too much; listen toC. much too; hearD. much too; listen to( ) 2811. Mum prepares breakfast for us every morning, so she _________ early.A. used to get upB. is used for getting up(07宿迁)C. used to getting upD. is used to getting up( )2926. Peter was so careless that he_________the books on the shelf. (07泰州)A. knocked overB. knocked atC. knocked onD. knocked into( )3028. -What do you think of Mr Read's speech? (07无锡)-He _________ for nearly two hours but didn't _________ anything important.A. spoke; speakB. said; sayC. spoke; sayD. said; speak( )3131. Xiao Li has _________homework and she really doesn't know________ first. (07无锡)A. much too; what to doB. too much; to do whatC. much too; to do whatD. too much; what to do( )3234. Mr Smith told me that he wasn't used to _________ by plane and he used to _________ sick a lot. (07无锡)A. travelling; feelB. travel; feelingC. travel; feelD. travelling; feeling( )3334. -When you go to bed, please _________ the light, dear. (07徐州) -Sure, Mum.A. put onB. take offC. put outD. turn offL类、语境理解( )129. No one speaks French _____ him. So he can be a TV host of a French programme. (07常州)A. as beautiful asB. as badly asC. worse thanD. better than( )223. My sister doesn't like her new sweater. It makes her_________.(07淮安)A. rather look sillyB. look rather fatC. look rather nice( )324. This_________woman has devoted all her life_________caring for the poor.A. modest; withB. kind; toC. selfish; forD. unfair; at(07连云港)( )434. The guide's last words_________us that we should bring raincoats or umbrellas.A. recommendedB. rememberedC. repliedD. reminded(07连云港)( )530. Unluckily, Mr Brown drove so_________that his car crashed into a tree yesterday evening. (07连云港)A. carelessB. carefulC. carefullyD. carelessly( )627. Would you like to go and see a film? (07南京)Sure, the TV Programmes are too_______.A. surprisingB. interestingC. excitingD. boring( )730. Amy makes fewer mistakes than Frank. She does her homework______. (07南京)A more carefully B. more carelessly C. more careful D. more careless( )824. Yi Zhongtian's simple and interesting explanation of history has_______ lots of TV viewers.A. causedB. attackedC. testedD. attracted(07盐城)( )929. -Ann is in hospital. (07盐城)-Yes,I know. I _________ her tomorrow.A. visitB. used to visitC. will visitD. am going to visit( )1033. -If you want to protect your eyes from harm, which should NOT you do?- . (07哈尔滨)A. Wear sunglasses to protect your eyes from ultraviolet rays(紫外线)B. Stay before the computer screen and play games for longC. Do eye exercises every day( )119. -- Can I help you? (07南通)-- Well, I'm afraid the bag is _______heavy for you, but thanks all the same.A. soB. tooC. quiteD. very( )1211. I can_______ swim _______ skate. I'm going to have some training next year. (07南通)A. either; orB. neither; norC. both; andD. not only; but also( )1317. Yesterday morning Tom hurried to class ____ his schoolbooks, so he had to share Mary's.A. withoutB. forC. with D: past(07南通)( )1418. -- I came to your home yesterday afternoon, but nobody was in. (07南通)-- Oh, we _______ some shopping in the supermarket.A. have doneB. didC. were doingD. are doing( )1515. -Is that girl Amy? (07宿迁)-No, she's Allen. Amy _______ the library with her friend.A. has been toB. has gone toC. have gone toD. have been to ( )1624. -Can I have some information about these countries? (07泰州) A. Yes, you can't have it now B. Sorry, I don't have it right nowC. Yes, I'm busy nowD. Sorry, here you are( )1724. -I got up late this morning, so I _________ the early bus. (07徐州) -What a pity!A. caughtB. failedC. missedD. took( )1825. Mr Wu is away on holiday. He _______ to Shanghai.A. has goneB. has beenC. goesD. will go(07徐州)。

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