非谓语动词作定语专练(各地高考真题)

(英语)高考英语非谓语动词专项练习及解析

（英语）高考英语非谓语动词专项练习及解析一、单项选择非谓语动词1．(福建) ___________the past year as an exchange student in Hong Kong, Linda appears more mature than those of her age.A．Spending B．SpentC．Having spent D．To spend【答案】C【解析】试题分析：“花费”和其逻辑主语“Linda”之间是主动关系，故用现在分词作原因状语。

且“花费”的动作明显早于“看起来成熟”这个动作。

表示发生在谓语动作之前的动作，用现在分词的完成时。

句意：由于Linda过去几年在香港作交换留学生，所以她看起来比她的实际年龄更成熟。

考点：考查非谓语动词的用法。

2．In 1938, Pearl S. Buck became the first American woman the Nobel Prize for Literature. A．winning B．winC．won D．to win【答案】D【解析】考查非谓语动词。

句意：1938年，赛珍珠成为第一个获得诺贝尔文学奖的美国女性。

中心词由序数词修饰，用不定式作后置定语，故选D。

3．The lecture mainly deals with the trouble young children have _______ right from wrong. A．distinguished B．distinguishingC．to distinguish D．to be distinguished【答案】B【解析】试题分析：首先have difficult /trouble doing sth是固定词组。

The lecture mainly deals with the trouble young children have distinguishing right from wrong在这个句子中，deal with的宾语是trouble，所以后面的句子是修饰trouble这个词的定语从句。

高中英语高考复习非谓语动词专项练习(2020-2022年真题,附参考答案)

高考英语非谓语动词专项练习班级考号姓名总分基础练习（一）非谓语动词作定语1.（2022 年新高考全国II 卷）Henry Tyler made the catch of the year on the weekend. When he saw a young child hanging from a sixth-floor apartment balcony （阳台），Henry ran one hundred metres, jumped over a 1. 2-metre fence, and held out his arms to catch the 36（fall）child.2.（2022 年全国甲卷）A visually-challenged man from Beijing recently hiked （徒步）40 days to Xi' an, as a first step 61（journey） the Belt and Road route （路线）by foot.3.（2022 年全国甲卷）Inspired by the Belt and Road Forum for International Cooperation 63 （hold） in Beijing, Cao decided to cover the route by hiking as a tribute （致敬）to the ancient Silk Road. A friend of his, Wu Fan, volunteered to be his companion during the trip.4.（2022 年全国乙卷）It can help to build a community with a 66 （share） futurefor mankind, “ he said.5.（2020 浙江，60）Agriculture gave people their first experience of the power of technology （change） lives.6.（2020 江苏，31）Technological innovation, （combine） with good marketing, will promote the sales of these products.7.（2020 课标全国H , 65）Picking up her “Lifetime Achievement^ award, proud Irene declared she had no plans （retire） from her 36-year-old business.8.（2020 」匕京,4）Earth Day, （mark）on 22 April, is an annual event aiming to raise public awareness about environmental protection.9.（2020 天津，10）Most colleges now offer first-year students a course specially （design）to help them succeed academically and personally.（二）非谓语动词作宾语1.（2020 新高考I , 43） As well as looking at exhibits, visitors can play with computer simulations （模拟）and imagine themselves living at a different time in history or （walk）through a rainforest.2.（2020 课标全国H, 63）They represent the earth （come） back to life and best wishes for new beginnings.3.（2020 课标全国I , 67）Scientists have responded by（note） that hungry bears may be congregating （聚集）around human settlements.4.（2020 课标全国H, 61） A 90-year-old has been awarded Woman Of The Year n for （be）Britain s oldest full-time employee一still working 40 hours a week.5.（2020 浙江,63）But some students didn '' t want （wear） the uniform.（三）非谓语动词作状语1.（2022 年新高考全国I 卷）The Chinese government recently finalized a plan to set upa Giant Panda National Park（GPNP）. 56 （cover）an area about three times the size of Yellowstone National Park, the GPNP will be one of the first national parks in the country.2.（2022 年新高考全国II 卷）Eric woke up a little later when he heard children playing outside. He pushed a chair onto the balcony, and climbed up 39 （see） them.3.（2022 年全国甲卷）Now, Cao has started the second part of his dream to walk along the Belt and Road route. He flew 4, 700 kilometers from Xi' an to Kashgar on Sept. 20, 70 （plan）to hike back to Xi' an in five months.4.（2022 年全国乙卷）68（strengthen） the connection with young people, theevent included a number of public promotional activities on social media,69（invite） twenty-nine tea professionals from around the world to have thirty-six hours of uninterrupted live broadcasts.5.（2020 课标全国I , 66）Chinese researchers hope to use the instruments onboard Chang' e-4（find） and study areas of the South Pole-Aitken basin.6.（2020 课标全国II, 68） They are easy（care） for and make great presents.7.（2020 课标全国HI, 67）The next morning he hired a boat and set out （find） the well-known painter.8.（2020 浙江，63）Later, they learned to work with the seasons, planting at the right time and, in dry areas, （make） use of annual floods to irrigate（灌溉）their fields.9.（2020 天津,4）（help） us prepare for the exam, the teacher suggested reading through our notes.非谓语动词作主语、表语1.（2020 课标全国HL 62） On our way to the house, it was raining so hard that we couldn t help wondering how long it would take（get） there.2.（2020 天津，4）（learn） to think critically is an important skill today s children will need for the future.（五）非谓语动词作补语1.（2020 课标全国n, 65） They make great gifts and you see them many times （decorate） with red envelopes and messages of good fortune.2.（2020 课标全国全,69） And when he saw the mists rising from the river and the soft clouds （surround） the mountain tops, he was reduced to tears.3.（2020 天津，14） The dancer '' s incredible performance had the audience on itsfeet （clap） for 10 minutes at the end of the show.二、提升练习一、语法填空The idea of 1. （be） able to walk on the water has long interested humans greatly. Sadly, biological facts prevent us ever 2.（accomplish） such a thing without artificialaid一we simply weigh too much, and all our mass （质量）pushes down through our relatively small feet, 3.（result） in a lot of pressure that makes us 4. （sink）.However, several types of animals can walk on the water. One of the most 5. （interest）animals is the common basilisk Basilicus basilicus, a lizard（蜥蜴）native to Central and South America. It can run across the water for a distance of several meters, avoiding 6. （get） wet by rapidly 7.（hit） the waters surface with its feet. The lizard will take as many as 20 steps per second to keep 8.（move） forward. For humans 9.（do） this, we' d need huge feet that we could bring up to our ears 10. （create）adequate “hitting” .二、写作微练1.（2020 课标全国H） We picked fruits on the farm, （玩得很开心）.2.（2020课标全国I ）（听说我遇到了困难），he came to help me immediately.3.（2020 天津）The coming-of-age ceremony （6 月8 号举行的）made us understand the meaning of responsibility.4.（2020 江苏）Secondly, the inconvenience is not a problem （如果我们的目的是分享中国文化）.附：参考答案一、基础练习（一）非谓语动词作定语1.【答案】falling考查非谓语动词。

(完整版)非谓语动词高考真题练习

真题（非谓语）09安徽）1. The play next month aims mainly to reflect the local culture.A. producedB. being producedC. to be producedD. having been produced【答案】C（09北京）2 For breakfast he only drinks juice from fresh fruit _____ on his own farm.A. grownB. being grownC. to be grownD. to grow【答案】A（09北京）3. The way the guests _____ in the hotel influenced their uation of the serviceA. treatedB. were treatedC. would treatD. would be treated【答案】D（09北京）4. All of them try to use the power of the workstation ___ information in a more effective way.A. presentingB. presentedC. being presentedD. to present【答案】D（09北京）5. ___ twice, the postman refused to deliver our letters unless we chained our dog.A. Being bittenB. BittenC. Having bittenD. To be bitten【答案】A（09福建）6. not to miss the flight at 15:20, the manager set out for the airport in a hurry.A. RemindingB. RemindedC. To remindD. Having reminded 【答案】D【解析】考查非谓语动词。

(完整版)非谓语动词高考题及答案.docx

2009 年1.（全国卷I ） The children all turned the famous actress as she entered the classroom.A. looked atB. to look atC. to looking atD. look at【答案】 B【解析】句意：当那位著名的女演员进教室的时候，孩子们一下子都转过去看她。

不要把“to”和“turn ”系在一起理解为联“turn to（转向，求助）”的词组，该词组中的“to是”介词。

本题是不定式作目的状语。

2. （全国卷I ） Now that we’ ve discussed our problem, are people happy with thedecisions?A. takingB. takeC. takenD. to take【答案】 C【解析】句意：既然我们讨论了我们的问题，那么人们满意所作的决定吗？The decisions和 take 之间是被动关系，故用过去分词。

3.（全国卷II ） They use computers to keep the traffic smoothly.A. being runB. runC. to runD. running【答案】 D【解析】这儿构成“ keep sth. doing ”固定用法。

现在分词作动词keep 的宾语补足语。

traffic与 run 之间是主动关系，所以用现在分词。

4.（北京卷） For breakfast he only drinks juice from fresh fruit ___ on his own farm.A. grownB. being grownC. to be grownD. to grow【答案】 A【解析】 fresh fruit与grow的关系是被动和完成，所以用过去分词做定语。

5.（北京卷） All of them try to use the power of the workstation ___ information in a moreeffective way.A. presentingB. presentedC. being presentedD. to present【答案】 D【解析】通过句意可知要用不定式作状语表示原因。

高考英语非谓语动词专项训练100(附答案)

高考英语非谓语动词专项训练100(附答案)一、单项选择非谓语动词1．On the third floor there are two rooms, ________ used as a meeting-room.A．the larger of which B．one of themC．and a larger of them D．the largest one of which【答案】B【解析】考查过去分词的独立主格结构。

句意：三楼有两个房间，其中一个被用作会议室。

如果选A项，是非限制性定语从句，从句应该用一般过去时态的被动语态，此处used是过去分词，所以A错；如果选C项，中间加and表明是并列句，the+比较级，才表示“两个当中更大的”，故C项错；因为是两个房间，不可能出现最高级，故D项错；只有选B项是过去分词的独立主格结构，符合题意。

【名师点睛】非谓语动词的独立主格结构一、独立主格结构的概念独立主格结构（Absolute Structure）是由名词或代词加上分词等构成的一种独立结构，用于修饰整个句子。

独立主格结构中的名词或代词与其后的分词等构成逻辑上的主谓关系。

这种结构与主句不发生句法上的联系，它的位置相当灵活，可置于主句前、主句末或主句中，常由逗号将其与主句分开。

需特别注意的是，独立主格结构与主句之间不能使用任何连接词。

二、独立主格结构基本构成形式名词(代词)+现在分词（过去分词；形容词；副词；不定式；名词；介词短语）1. 名词(代词)+现在分词There being no bus, we had to walk home.由于没有公共汽车，我们只好走回家。

2. 名词(代词)+过去分词The workers worked still harder, their living conditions greatly improved.由于工人们的生活条件大大提高，他们工作得更起劲了。

3. 名词(代词)+不定式在“名词/代词+动词不定式”结构中，动词不定式和它前面的名词或代词如果存在着逻辑上的主谓关系，动词不定式则用主动的形式；如果是动宾关系，则用被动形式。

【英语】历年全国高考英语非谓语动词试题汇总及答案

【英语】历年全国高考英语非谓语动词试题汇总及答案一、单项选择非谓语动词1．The rainforest is an amazing place, ________ with plants and animals that aren’t found anywhere else in the world.A．filling B．filledC．being filled D．to fill【答案】B【解析】考查非谓语动词。

句意：热带雨林是一个令人惊讶的地方，充满了世界其他地方不能找到的动植物。

固定词组：be filled with被……充满，此处place和fill之间是一种被动关系，所以用过去分词做伴随状态，故选B。

2．115．______ his love, Chris sent his mom a thank-you note on Mother’s Day. A．Expressing B．Expressed C．To express D．Having expressed【答案】C【解析】考查动词不定式。

句意：为了表达他的爱，克里斯在母亲节那天给他的妈妈寄了一条感谢信。

用不定式表目的，故选C。

3．The press should expand its influence in international public opinion to make China’s voice better ______ in the world.A．hearing B．to be heardC．hear D．heard【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。

句意：新闻应该扩大其在国际舆论中的影响力，使中国的声音更好地在世界上被听到。

“中国的声音”与“听到”之间是被动关系，用make sth. done结构，故选D。

4．With Father’s Day around the corner, I have taken some money out of the bank ________ presents for my dadA．buy B．to buy C．buying D．to have bought【答案】B【解析】句意：父亲节将要到来, 为了给爸爸买礼物我已经从银行取了一些钱。

高考英语非谓语动词试题(有答案和解析)含解析

高考英语非谓语动词试题( 有答案和分析 ) 含分析一、单项选择非谓语动词1．Today there are more airplanes____ more people than ever before in the skies.A． carry B．carryingC． carried D． to be carrying【答案】B【分析】试题剖析：观察此刻分词作定语。

句意：此刻比从前有有更多的飞机运送乘客。

此处airplane 和 carrying 之间是主动关系，故用此刻分词作定语。

应选B。

考点：观察此刻分词作定语【名师点睛】非谓语动词的做题步骤1、判断能否用非谓语形式。

方法：看看句子中能否已有了谓语动词了;2、找非谓语动词的逻辑主语。

方法：非谓语动词的逻辑主语一般是句子的主语。

3、判断主被动关系。

方法：非谓语动词与其逻辑主语的主动仍是被动关系。

4、判断时间关系。

方法：剖析句子，看看非谓语动词所表示的动作发生在谓语动作从前、以后仍是同时。

从前常用done;以后常用to do;同经常用doing. 从本题来看主句的主语airplanes与动词carry组成逻辑上的主动关系，所以用v.-ing 形式作定语。

2．______ to as much English as possible is a good way to learn English well.A． Exposed B． Being exposed C． Having exposed D． To expose 【答案】 B【分析】试题剖析：句意：尽可能多的接触英语是学好英语的很好的方法。

这里主语，应当用动名词，并且be exposed to 暴“露于，接触”，所以选考点：观察动名词做主语B。

is 是谓语，前方是3．John received an invitation to dinner, and with his work ______，he gladly accepted it. A． finished B．finishingC． having finished D． was finished【答案】 A【分析】试题剖析：句意John 接到一张宴会的邀请，他的工作已经达成，他快乐地接受了。

(完整版)非谓语动词高考题及答案

2009年1.（全国卷I）The children all turned the famous actress as she entered the classroom.A. looked atB. to look atC. to looking atD. look at【答案】B【解析】句意：当那位著名的女演员进教室的时候，孩子们一下子都转过去看她。

不要把“to”和“turn”联系在一起理解为“turn to （转向，求助）”的词组，该词组中的“to”是介词。

本题是不定式作目的状语。

2.（全国卷I）Now that we’ve discussed our problem, are people happy with the decisions ?A. takingB. takeC. takenD. to take【答案】C【解析】句意：既然我们讨论了我们的问题，那么人们满意所作的决定吗？The decisions 和take之间是被动关系，故用过去分词。

3.（全国卷II）They use computers to keep the traffic smoothly.A. being runB. runC. to runD. running【答案】D【解析】这儿构成“keep sth. doing”固定用法。

现在分词作动词keep的宾语补足语。

traffic 与run之间是主动关系，所以用现在分词。

4.（北京卷）For breakfast he only drinks juice from fresh fruit ___ on his own farm.A. grownB. being grownC. to be grownD. to grow【答案】A【解析】fresh fruit与grow的关系是被动和完成，所以用过去分词做定语。

5.（北京卷）All of them try to use the power of the workstation ___ information in a more effective way.A. presentingB. presentedC. being presentedD. to present【答案】D【解析】通过句意可知要用不定式作状语表示原因。

2.1非谓语动词作定语-高考真题

1.(2017天津,10)I was watching the clock all through the meeting,as I had a train (catch).2.(2017北京,32)Jim has retired, but he still remembers the happy time (spend) with his students.3.(2016浙江,10)To return to the problem of water pollution, I d like you to look at a study (conduct)in Australia in 2012.4.(2016江苏,28)In art criticism, you must assume the artist has a secret message (hide)within the work.5.(2015北京,23)The park was full of people, (enjoy) themselves in the sunshine.6.(2014大纲全国,23)Today there are more airplanes (carry)more people than ever before in the skies.7.(2014北京,25)Last night,there were millions of people (watch) the opening ceremony live on TV.8.(2014山东,6)There’s a note pinned to the door (say)when the shop will open again.9.(2014重庆,5)The producer comes regularly to collect the cameras (return)to our shop for quality problems.答案：1.答案to catch句意:我在会议期间一直看表,因为我要赶火车。

高考英语非谓语动词专项训练100(附答案)及解析

高考英语非谓语动词专项训练100(附答案)及解析一、单项选择非谓语动词1．The airport ________ next year will help promote tourism in this area.A．being completed B．to be completedC．completed D．having been completed【答案】B【解析】试题分析：考查非谓语动词。

此处to be completed表将来、被动。

句意：将于明年建成的机场会有助于促进这个地区的旅游业。

【名师点睛】这是考查非谓语动词做定语的用法，句中关键词next year说明动作是将要发生。

而The airport和complete是被动关系，用不定式的被动做定语。

2． in thought, he almost ran into the car in front of him.A．Losing B．Having lostC．Lost D．To lose【答案】C【解析】【分析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。

句意：由于陷入沉思中，他差点撞上了前面那辆车。

分析句子可知，本句为过去分词作原因状语，其逻辑主语与句子的主语一致都是he，逻辑主语省去了。

故选C。

3．Premier Li Keqiang delivered a speech at the conference, _________ university graduates to start their own business.A．encouraging B．to encourageC．having encouraged D．encouraged【答案】A【解析】非谓语动词结构作非限定的后置定语，修饰先行词演说（“a speech”）。

动词鼓励（“encourage”）与先行词构成主动关系，且为进行动作，因此用现在分词进行形式。

现在分词进行：doing句意：李克强总理在会上发表了一个演说，鼓励大学毕业生创造自己的企业。

2016——2013非谓语动词各省份历年高考真题(带答案详解)

非谓语动词历年高考真题1．(2016·浙江高考)To return to the problem of water pollution，I’d like you to look at a study ________ (conduct)in Australia in 2012.2．(2016·浙江高考)I have always enjoyed all the events you organized and I hope ________ (attend) many more in the coming years.3．(2016·浙江高考)When their children lived far away from them，these old people felt ________ (cut)off from the world.4．(2016·浙江高考)I had as much fun sailing the seas as I now do________(work)with students.5．(2016·江苏高考)In art criticism，you must assume the artist has a secret message ________ (hide)within the work.6．(2016·江苏高考)Parents should actively urge their children________ (take) advantage of the opportunity to join sports teams.7．(2016·天津高考)The cooling wind swept through our bedroom windows，________ (make) air conditioning unnecessary.8．(2016·天津高考)I’m going to take advantage of this tour ________ (explore)the history of the castle.9．(2016·全国Ⅰ)In 1931，Addams became the first American woman________(win) the Nobel Peace Prize.10．(2016·全国Ⅰ)No statistics show the number of grandparents like Garza who are moving closer to the children and grandchildren.Yet there is evidence________(suggest)that the trend is growing.11．(2016·四川高考)The Athletic Department is looking for students ________(help)assist staff during the Fall 2016，Winter 2016－17 and Spring 2017 semesters.12．(2016·四川高考)Students ________(interest)in working for the Athletic Department should contact the Athletic Coordinator at their respective campuses.13．(2016·北京高考)________ (make)it easier to get in touch with us，you’d better keep this card at hand.14．(2016·北京高考) ________(order)over a week ago，the books are expected to arrive any time now.15．(2016·北京高考)Newly－built wooden cottages line the street，________(turn)the old town into a dreamland.1．(2015·江苏高考)Much time ________(spend)sitting at a desk, office workers are generally troubled by health problems.2．(2015·湖南高考)When the clerk saw a kind face wrinkled in an apologetic smile, she stood rooted to the ground, ________(wonder)whether to stay or leave. 3．(2015·湖南高考)Sometimes I act as a listening ear for fellow students________(talk)over what is bothering them.4．(2015·北京高考)________(catch)the early flight, we ordered a taxi in advance and got up very early.5．(2015·北京高考)The park was full of people, ________(enjoy)themselves in the sunshine.6．(2015·北京高考)If ________(accept)for the job, you’ll be informed soon. 7．(2015·浙江高考)Listening to music at home is one thing, going to hear it ________(perform)live is quite another.8．(2015·重庆高考)________(raise)in the poorest area of Glasgow, he had a long, hard road to becoming a football star.9．(2015·重庆高考)Like ancient sailors, birds can find their way ________(use)the sun and the stars.10．(2015·陕西高考)After receiving the Oscar for Best Supporting Actress, Anne Benedict went on ________ (thank)all the people who had helped in her career. 11．(2015·陕西高考)Back from his two－year medical service in Africa, Dr.Lee was very happy to see his mother ________(take)good care of at home. 12．(2015·天津高考)________(absorb)in painting, John didn’t notice eveningapproaching.13．(2015·天津高考)________ (work)for two days, Steve managed to finish his report on schedule.14．(2015·安徽高考)________(ignore)the difference between the two research findings will be one of the worst mistakes you make.15．(2015·福建高考)________ (learn)more about Chinese culture, Jack has decided to take Chinese folk music as an elective course.16．(2015·福建高考)In recent years an English word “infosphere” has appeared, ________ (combine)the sense of “information” and “atmosphere”．17．(2014·湖南高考)There is no greater pleasure than lying on my back in the middle of the grassland，________(stare) at the night sky.18．(2014·北京高考)The film star wears sunglasses.Therefore，he can go shopping without ________(recognize)．19．(2014·大纲卷)Today there are more airplanes ________(carry) more people than ever before in the sky.20．(2014·湖南高考)Children，when ________(accompany) by their parents，are allowed to enter the stadium.21．(2014·江西高考)He is thought ________(act) foolishly.Now he has no one but himself to blame for losing the job.22．(2014·山东高考)There’s a note pinned to the door________(say) when the shop will open again.23．(2014·天津高考)Anxiously，she took the dress out of the package and tried it on，only ________(find) it didn’t fit.24．(2014·陕西高考)________(work) out the difficult maths problems，I have consulted Professor Russell several times.25．(2014·四川高考)The manager was satisfied to see many new products ________(develop) after great effort.26．(2014·天津高考)Clearly and thoughtfully________(write)，the book inspires confidence in students who wish to seek their own answers.27．(2014·重庆高考)Group activities will be organized after class ________(help) children develop team spirit.28．(2014·安徽高考)While waiting for the opportunity to get ________(promote)，Henry did his best to perform his duty.29．(2014·北京高考)Last night，there were millions of people ________(watch) the opening ceremony live on TV.30．(2014·福建高考)________(spend) the past year as an exchange student in Hong Kong，Linda appears more mature than those of her age.31．(2014·江苏高考)The lecture ________(give)，a lively question－and－answer session followed.Section 6非谓语动词【高考真题演练】1．2016年高考真题1．conducted[句意：为了回到水污染的问题，我想要你研究一下2012年澳大利亚进行的研究。

非谓语动词定语练习及答案

1. Volunteering gives you a chance (change) lives, including your own．2. You cannot accept an opinion (offer) to you unless it is based on facts.3. The room is empty except for a bookshelf (stand) in one corner.4. The airport (complete) next year will help promote tourism in this area.5. In some languages, 100 words make up half of all words (use) in daily conversations.6. Laura was away in Paris for over a week. When she got home, there was a pile of mail_____________________(wait) for her.7. The club, (found) twenty-five years ago, is holding a party for past and present members.8. “Genius” is a complicated concept, (involve) many different factors.9. We’re having a meeting in half an hour. The decision (make) at the meeting will influence the future of our company.10. After completing and signing it, please return the form to us in the envelope (provide).11. The lecture, (start) at 7:00 pm last night, was followed by an observation of the moon with telescopes.12. John has really got the job because he showed me the official letter (offer) him it.13. “It’s such a nice place,” Mother said as she sat at the table (reserve) for customers.14. The island, (join) to the mainland by a bridge, is easy to go to.15. The rare fish, (save) from the cooking pot, has been returned to the sea.17. Look over there—there’s a very long, winding path(lead) up to the house.18. On receiving a phone call from his wife (say) she had a fall, Mr Gordon immediately rushed home from office.19. Recently a survey (compare) prices of the same goods in two different supermarkets has caused heated debate among citizens.20. Tsinghua University, (found) in 1911,is home to a great number of outstanding figures.21 . The ability (express) an idea is as important as the idea itself.22.The players (select)from the whole country are expected to bring us honor in this summer game .23.Mrs. White showed her students some old maps (borrow) from the library.24.I have a lot of readings (complete) before the end of this term.1. Volunteering gives you a chance to change (change) lives, including your own．2. You cannot accept an opinion offered (offer) to you unless it is based on facts.3. The room is empty except for a bookshelf standing (stand) in one corner.4. The airport to be completed (complete) next year will help promote tourism in this area.5. In some languages, 100 words make up half of all words used (use) in daily conversations.6. Laura was away in Paris for over a week. When she got home, there was a pile of mail waiting (wait) for her.7. The club, founded (found) twenty-five years ago, is holding a party for past and present members.8. “Genius” is a complicated concept, involving (involve) many different factors.9. We’re having a meeting in half an hour. The decision to be made (make) at the meeting will influence the future of our company.10. After completing and signing it, please return the form to us in the envelope provided (provide).11. The lecture, starting (start) at 7:00 pm last night, was followed by an observation of the moon with telescopes.12. John has really got the job because he showed me the official letter offering (offer) him it.13. “It’s such a nice place,”Mother said as she sat at the table reserved (reserve) for customers.14. The island, joined (join) to the mainland by a bridge, is easy to go to.15. The rare fish, saved (save) from the cooking pot, has been returned to the sea.17. Look over there—there’s a very long, winding path leading (lead) up to the house.18. On receiving a phone call from his wife saying (say) she had a fall, Mr Gordon immediately rushed home from office.19. Recently a survey comparing (compare) prices of the same goods in two different supermarkets has caused heated debate among citizens.20. Tsinghua University, founded (found) in 1911,is home to a great number of outstanding figures.21 . The ability to express (express) an idea is as important as the idea itself.25.The players selected (select)from the whole country are expected to bring us honor in this summer game .26.Mrs. White showed her students some old maps borrowed (borrow) from the library.24. I have a lot of readings to complete (complete) before the end of this term.。

非谓语动词作定语专练(各地高考真题)

非谓语动词作定语1.The next thing he saw was smoke _______ from behind the house.A.roseB. risingC. to riseD. risen2.Look over there – there’s a very long, winding path _______ up to the house.A.leadingB. leadsC. ledD. to lead3.Recently a survey _______ prices of the same goods in two different supermarkets hascaused heated debate among citizens.paredB. comparingC. comparesD. being compared4.Tsinghua University, _______ in 1911, is home to a great number of outstanding figures.A.FoundB. foundingC. foundedD. to be found5.The ability ________ an idea is as important as the idea itself.A.ExpressingB. expressedC. to expressD. to be expressed6.The players ________ from the whole country are expected to bring us honor in thissummer game.A.SelectingB. to selectC. selectedD. having selected7.On receiving a phone call from his wife ________ she had a fall, Mr. Gordon immediatelyrushed home from his office.A.SaysB. saidC. sayingD. to say8.The island, _________ to the mainland by a bridge, is easy to go to.A.JoiningB. to joinC. joinedD. having joined9.The rare fish, ________ from the cooking pot, has been returned to the sea.A.SavedB. savingC. to be savedD. having saved10.Mrs. White showed her students some old maps _________ from the library.A.To borrowB. to be borrowedC. borrowedD. borrowing11.I have a lot of readings _________ before the end of this term.pletingB. to completeC. completedD. being completed12.I’m calling to enquire about the position _______ in yesterday’s China Daily.A.AdvertisedB. to be advertisedC. advertisingD. having advertised13.The traffic rule says young children under the age of four and _______ less than 40pounds must be in a child safety seat.A.Being weighedB. to weighC. weighedD. weighing14.His first book ________ next month is based on a true story.A.PublishedB. to be publishedC. to publishD. being published15.So far nobody has claimed the money _______ in the library.A.DiscoveredB. to be discoveredC. discoveringD. having discovered16.Many buildings in the city need repairing, but the one ________ first is the library.A.RepairedB. being repairedC. repairingD. to be repaired17.That is the only way we can imagine ________ the overuse of water is students’bathrooms.A.ReducingB. to reduceC. reducedD. reduce18.A great number of students ________ said they were forced to practice the piano.A.To questionB. to be questionedC. questionedD. questioning19.Now that we’ve discussed our problem, are people happy with the decisions_______?A.TakingB. takeC. takenD. to take20.We are invited to a party _______ in our club next Friday.A.To be heldB. heldC. being heldD. holding21.For breakfast he only drinks juice from fresh fruit _______ on his own farm.A.GrownB. being grownC. to be grownD. to grow22.There is a great deal of evidence ________ that music activities engage different parts ofthe brain.A.IndicateB. indicatingC. to indicateD. to be indicating23.The play ________ next month aims mainly to reflect the local culture.A.ProducedB. being producedC. to be producedD. having beenproduced24.With the world changing fast, we have something new _______ with all by ourselvesevery day.A.DealB. dealtC. to dealD. dealing25.With the government’s aid, those _______ by the earthquake have moved to the newsettlements.A.AffectB. affectingC. affectedD. were affected26.The government plans to bring in new laws _______ parents to take more responsibilityfor the education of their children.A.ForcedB. forcingC. to be forcedD. having forced27.It is one of the funniest things ________ on the internet so far this year.A.FindingB. being foundC. to findD. found28.- Can those ________ at the back of the classroom hear me?-No problem.A.SeatB. sitC. seatedD. sat29.The trees _________ in the storm have been moved off the road.A.Being blown downB. blown downC. blowing downD. to blow down30.–The last one ________ pays the meal.-Agreed!A.ArrivedB. arrivesC. to arriveD. arriving31.At the beginning of class, the noise of desks ________ could be heard outside theclassroom.A.Opened and closedB. to be opened and closedC. being opened and closedD. to open and close32. The town hall ________ in the 1800’s was the most distinguished building at that time.A. to be completedB. having been completedC. completedD. being completed33. “Things ________ never come again!” I couldn’t help talking to myself.A. lostB. losingC. to loseD. have lost34. Peter received a letter just now ________ his grandma would come to see him soon.A. saidB. saysC. sayingD. to sayKey: BABCC CCCAC BADBA DBCCA ABCCC BDCBC CCAC。

高一英语非谓语动词作定语单选题40题

高一英语非谓语动词作定语单选题40题1. The students _________ in the playground are having a great time.A. playingB. playedC. to playD. play答案：A。

本题考查现在分词作定语。

A 选项“playing”表示正在进行的动作，“The students playing in the playground”意思是“正在操场上玩的学生”；B 选项“played”是过去分词，表示被动或完成，不符合语境；C 选项“to play”是不定式，表示将来的动作，也不符合此处语境；D 选项“play”是动词原形，不能作定语。

2. There is a tree _________ flowers in front of the classroom.A. full ofB. filled ofC. filling withD. filled with答案：A。

“full of”表示“充满”，A 选项“full of flowers”作后置定语修饰“tree”，表示“满是花的树”；B 选项“filled of”表达错误，应为“filled with”；C 选项“filling with”表达错误，应为“filled with”或“full of”；D 选项“filled with”一般用作被动语态，此处需要主动形式。

3. The girl _________ a red dress is my sister.A. wearingB. woreC. to wearD. wears答案：A。

A 选项“wearing”现在分词作定语，表示“穿着”的状态，“The girl wearing a red dress”意为“穿着红裙子的女孩”；B 选项“wore”是过去式，不能作定语；C 选项“to wear”表示将来的动作，不符合语境；D 选项“wears”是动词的第三人称单数形式，不能作定语。

中考英语非谓语动词作定语练习题40题

中考英语非谓语动词作定语练习题40题1.The smiling teacher is popular among students.The crying student is looking for his book.The sleeping boy is in the classroom.The running girl is very energetic.答案：The smiling teacher. “smiling”是现在分词作前置定语，表示正在进行的动作或状态，修饰“teacher”。

“crying”“sleeping”“running”同理。

其他选项不符合题干中表示正在进行的动作或状态的要求。

2.The broken window needs to be repaired.The closed door is very quiet.The opened book is on the desk.The lost key was found at last.答案：The broken window. “broken”是过去分词作前置定语，表示被动或完成的动作，修饰“window”。

“closed”“opened”“lost”同理。

其他选项不符合题干中表示被动或完成的动作的要求。

3.The boy to help others is very kind.The girl to sing a song is very beautiful.The man to repair the bike is very skillful.The woman to cook dinner is very busy.答案：The boy to help others. “to help others”是动词不定式作前置定语，表示将要发生的动作，修饰“boy”。

“to sing a song”“to repair the bike”“to cook dinner”同理。

高一英语非谓语动词作定语单选题30题

高一英语非谓语动词作定语单选题30题1.The smiling teacher is very popular among students.A.smilingughingC.cryingD.shouting答案：A。

本题考查现在分词作前置定语。

“smiling”表示“微笑着的”，修饰“teacher”，符合语境。

“laughing”侧重于“大笑”，不太符合老师在学生中受欢迎的形象；“crying”是“哭泣的”；“shouting”是“大喊大叫的”，都不符合题意。

2.The broken window needs to be repaired.A.brokenB.damagedC.destroyedD.ruined答案：A。

“broken”是过去分词作前置定语，表示“破碎的”，修饰“window”。

“damaged”“destroyed”和“ruined”虽然也有“损坏”的意思，但通常不直接作前置定语修饰“window”。

3.The waiting students are eager to go home.A.waitingB.standingC.sittingD.looking答案：A。

“waiting”是现在分词作前置定语，表示“正在等待的”，修饰“students”。

“standing”是“站着的”；“sitting”是“坐着的”；“looking”是“看着的”，都不符合语境。

4.The promised gift made her very happy.A.promisedB.expectedC.hopedD.wished答案：A。

“promised”是过去分词作前置定语，表示“被承诺的”，修饰“gift”。

“expected”“hoped”和“wished”通常不作前置定语。

5.The coming exam makes everyone nervous.ingB.approachingC.nearingD.arriving答案：A。

2023年英语高考真题点对点练习——非谓语动词

2023年英语高考真题点对点练习——非谓语动词2023年高考真题1.【2023年全国乙卷】Beijing is a city bridging the ancient and the modern. From Buddhist temples to museums, narrow hutong ____41____ royal palaces, it is home to more than 3,000 years of glorious history even down to its layout, with the city keeping its carefully ____42____ (build) system of ring roads.... ____46____ (visit) several times over the last 10 years, I ____47____ (amaze) by the co-existence of old and new, and how a city was able to keep such a rich heritage (遗产) while constantly growing. ...As a photographer, I have spent the last two years ___48___ (record) everything I discovered.【41题详解】考查介词。

句意：从佛教寺庙到博物馆，从狭窄的胡同到皇家宫殿，它拥有3000多年的辉煌历史，甚至从它的布局来看，这座城市一直保持着精心建造的环城道路系统。

根据上文的“From Buddhist temples to museums”可知，空处和上文保持一致，表示“从……到……”，用介词to。

故填to。

【46题详解】考查非谓语动词。

句意：在过去的10年里，我多次访问北京，我惊讶于这里的新旧共存，惊讶于一个城市如何在不断发展的同时保持如此丰富的文化遗产。

非谓语动词专练(高考题)

非谓语动词专练2013年高考1. _____ basic first-aid techniques will help you respond quickly to emergencies.A. KnownB. Having knownC. KnowingD. Being known2. Anyone, once ____ positive for H7N9 flu virus, will receive free medical treatment from our government.A. to be testedB. being testedC. testedD. to test3. ______in the early 20th century, the school keeps on inspiring children’s love of art.A. To foundB. FoundingC. FoundedD. Having founded4. I got to the office earlier that day, the 7:30 train from PaddingtonA. caughtB. to have caughtC. to catchD. having caught5. ----They might just have a place ______on the writing course. -----why don't you give it a try?A. leaveB. leftC. leavingD. to leave6. The sunlight is white and blinding, hard-edged shadows on the ground.A. throwingB. being thrownC. to throwD. to be thrown7. Lionel Messi, _____ the record for the most goals in a calendar year, is considered the most talented football player in Europe. A. set B. setting C. to set D. having set8. Shortly after suffering from a massive earthquake and _____ to ruins, the city took on a new look.A. reducingB. reducedC. being reducedD. having reduced9. Volunteering gives you a chance lives, including your own．A．change B．changing C．changed D．to change10. the course very difficult, she decided to move to a lower level．A．Find B．Finding C．To find D．Found11. When we saw the road ______ with snow, we decided to spend the holiday at home．A．Block B．to block C．blocking D．blocked12. The sun began to rise in the sky, ________ the mountain in golden light.A. bathedB. bathingC. to have bathedD. have bathed13. You cannot accept an opinion ________ to you unless it is based on facts.A. offeringB. to offerC. having offeredD. offered14. ____ warm at night, I would fill the woodstove, then set my alarm clock for midnight so I could refill it.A. StayingB. StayedC. To stayD. Stay15. If _____ to look after luggage for someone else, inform the police at once.A. askedB. to askC. askingD. having asked16. The room is empty except for a bookshelf _____ in one corner. A. standing B. to stand C. stands D. stood17. I stopped the car ____ a short break as I was feeling tired. A. take B. taking C. to take D. taken18. ________ at the cafeteria before, Tina didn’t want to eat there again.A. Having eatenB. To eatC. EatD. Eating19. _______ which university to attend, the girl asked her teacher for advice.A. Not knowingB. Knowing notC. Not knownD. Known not20. The airport _______ next year will help promote tourism in this area.A. being completedB. to be completedC. completedD. having been completed21. In some languages, 100 words make up half of all words in daily conversations.A. usingB. to useC. having usedD. used22. When I was little, my mother used to sit by my bed, me stories till I till asleep,A. having toldB. tellingC. toldD. to tell23. The engine just won't start. Something seems wrong with it.A. to goB. to have goneC. goingD. having gone24. Laura was away in Paris for over a week. When she got home, there was a pile of mail ____for her.A. waitedB. to waitC. waitingD. was waiting25. ____how others react to the book you have just read creates an added pleasure.A. HearingB. HearC. Having heardD. To be hearing26. There are some health problems that, when ____in time, can become bigger ones later on.A. not treatedB. not being treatedC. not to be treatedD. not having been treated27. Young people may risk ________ deaf if they are exposed to very loud music every day.A. to goB. to have goneC. goingD. having gone28. Sophia got an e-mail ________ her credit card account number.A. asking forB. ask forC. asked forD. having asked for29. Let those in need ______that we will go all out to help them.A. to understandB. understandC. understandingD. understood30. The witnesses _____by the police just now gave very different descriptions of the fight.A. questionedB. being questionedC. to be questionedD. having questioned31. The students are looking forward to having an opportunity ________ society for real-life experience.A. exploreB. to exploreC. exploringD. explored2012高考1. The party will be held in the garden, weather _______.A. permittingB. to permitC. permittedD. permit2. Film has a much shorter history, especially when _______ such art forms as music and painting.A. having compared toB. comparing toC. compare toD. compared to3. Tony lent me the money, ___ that I’d do as much for him.A. hopingB. to hopeC. hopedD. having hoped4. The old man sat in front of the television every evening, happy ___ anything that happened to be on.A. to watchB. watchingC. watchedD. to have watched5. One learns a language by making mistakes and ______ them.A. correctsB. correctC. to correctD. correcting6. _______ with care, one tin will last for six weeks. A. Use B. Using C. Used D. To use7. Bir ds’ singing is sometimes a warning to other birds ________ away.A. to stayB. stayingC. stayedD. stay8. As Jack left his membership card at home, he wasn't allowed ______ into the sports club.A. goingB. to goC. goD. gone9. When Peter speaks in public, he always has trouble ______ the right things to say.A. thinking ofB. to think ofC. thought ofD. think of10. The club, ______ 25 years ago, is holding a party for past and present members.A. foundedB. foundingC. being foundedD. to be founded11. "Genius" is a complicated concept, ______ many different factors.A. involvedB. involvingC. to involveD. being involved12. He got up late and hurried to his office, _________the breakfast untouched.A. leftB. to leaveC. leavingD. having left13. ________ an important decision more on emotion than on reason, you will regret it sooner or later.A. BasedB. BasingC. BaseD. To base14. I remembered ________ the door before I left the office, but forgot to turn off the lights.A. lockingB. to lockC. having lockedD. to have locked15. When ________ for his views about his teaching job, Philip said he found it very interesting and rewarding.A. askingB. askedC. having askedD. to be asked16. We’ve had a good start, but next, more work needs ________ to achieve the final success.A. being doneB. doC. to be doneD. to do17. Time, ________ correctly, is money in the bank. A. to use B. used C. using D. use18. The lecture, ________ at 7：00 pm last night, was followed by an observation of the moon with telescopes.A. startingB. being startedC. to startD. to be started19. China recently tightened its waters controls near the Huangyan Island to prevent Chinese fishing boats from ______in the South China Sea. A. attacking B. having attacked C. being attacked D. having been attacked20. Pressed from his parents，and _____that he has wasted too much time, the boy is determined to stop playing video games. A. realizing B. realized C. to realize D. being realized21. ________ in a long queue, we waited for the store to open to buy a New iPad.A. StandingB. To standC.StoodD. Stand22. If he takes on this work, he will have no choice but ______ an even greater challenge.A. meetsB. meetingC. meetD. to meet23. George returned after the war, only _______ that his wife had left him.A. to be toldB. tellingC. being toldD. told24. After completing and signing it, please return the form to us in the envelope ________.A. providingB. providedC. having providedD. provide25. ________ to work overtime that evening, I missed a wonderful film.A. Having been askedB. To askC. Having askedD. To be asked26. We’re having a meeting in half an hour. The decision ________ at the meeting will influence the future of our company.A. to be madeB. being madeC. madeD. having been made27. Tom took a taxi to the airport, only ________ his plane high up in the sky.A. findingB. to findC. being foundD. to have found28. I looked up and noticed a snake ________ its way up the tree to catch its breakfast.A. to windB. windC. windingD. wound29. Before driving into the city, you are required to get your car________.A. washedB. washC. washingD. to wash30. Having finished her project, she was invited by the school ______ to the new students.A．speaking B．having spoken C．to speak D．to have spoken31. John has really got the job because he showed me the official letter ______ him it.A．offered B．offering C．to offer D．to be offered32. No matter how bright a talker you are, there are times when it's better _____ silent.A. remainB. be remainingC. having remainedD. to remain33. "It's a such nice place," Mother said as she sat at the table________ for customs.A. to be reservedB. Living reservedC. reservingD. reserved34. The old couple often take a walk after supper in the park with their pet dog ______ them.A. to followB. followingC. followedD. follows35. This machine is very easy ______. Anybody can learn to use it in a few minutes.A. operatingB. to be operatingC. operatedD. to operate2011高考1. Tom asked the candy makers if they could make the chocolate easier _____ into small pieces.A. breakB. breakingC. brokenD. to break2. It’s important for the figures ______ regularly.A. to be updatedB. to have been updatedC. to updateD. to have updated3. Sit down, Emma. You will only make yourself more tired, _____ on your feet.A. to keepB. keepingC. having keptD. to have kept4. Do you wake up every morning ______ energetic and ready to start a new day?A. feelB. to feelC. feelingD. felt5. Tsinghua University, ______ in 1911, is home to a great number of outstanding figures.A. foundB. foundingC. foundedD. to be founded6. The ability _______ an idea is as important as the idea itself.A. expressingB. expressedC. to expressD. to be expressed7. The players _______ from the whole country are expected to bring us honor in this summer game.A. selectingB. to selectC. selectedD. having selected8. ______ around the fire, the tourists danced with the local people.A. GatherB. To gatherC. GatheringD. To be gathering9. Recently a survey _______ prices of the same goods in two different supermarketshas caused heated debate among citizens.A．compared B．comparing C．compares D．being compared10. Claire had luggage ______ an hour before her plane left.A. checkB. checkingC. to checkD. checked11. More highways have been built in China, ______ it much easier for people to travel from one place to another.A. makingB. madeC. to makeD. having made12. Look over there ---there’s a very long, winding path ______ up to the house.A. leadingB. leadsC. ledD. to lead13. Passengers are permitted _____ only one piece of hand luggage onto the plane.A. to carryB. carryingC. to be carriedD. being carried14. ______into English,the sentence was found to have an entirely different word order.A. TranslatingB. TranslatedC. To translateD. Having translated15. Bats are surprisingly long-lived creatures, some ______ a life span of around 20 years.A. havingB. hadC. haveD. to have16. If they win the final tonight, the team are going to tour around the city ______by their enthusiastic supporters.A. being cheeredB. be cheeredC. to be cheeredD. were cheered17. More TV programs, according to government officials, will be produced _______ people’s concern over food safety.A. to raiseB. raisingC. to have raisedD. having raised18. Michael put up a picture of Yao Ming beside the bed to keep himself ________ of his own dreams.A. remindingB. to remindC. remindedD. remind19. Li dia doesn’t feel like _______ abroad. Her parents are old.A. studyB. studyingC. studiedD. to study20. Simon made a big bamboo box _______ the little sick bird till it could fly.A. keepB. keptC. keepingD. to keep21.________ an important role in a new movie, Andy has got a chance to become famous.A. OfferB. OfferingC. OfferedD. To offer22. The next thing he saw was smoke _______ from behind the house.A. roseB. risingC. to riseD. risen23. The island, _____ to the mainland by a bridge, is easy to go to.A. joiningB. to joinC. joinedD. having joined24. Sarah pretended to be cheerful, _____ nothing about the argument.A. says B: said C. to say D. saying答案：2013年1-5 CCCDB 6-10 BADCD 11-15 BDBDA 16-20CAACA 21-25 ABDDB 26-30 BCAAC 31-35 ADBAB2012年：1-5:ADAAD 6-10:CABAA 11-15:BCBBB 16-20:CBACA 21-25:ADABA 26-30:ABCAC 31-36: BDDBA D2011年：1-5: DDABC; 6-10: CCCCB 11-15: BDAAA 16-20: BABCA;21-27: CBDCB CD。